CN115446753A - Aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism - Google Patents
Aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN115446753A CN115446753A CN202211221879.3A CN202211221879A CN115446753A CN 115446753 A CN115446753 A CN 115446753A CN 202211221879 A CN202211221879 A CN 202211221879A CN 115446753 A CN115446753 A CN 115446753A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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Abstract
一种铝块定位夹紧机构,属铝棒生产技术领域,包括支架、芯杆、压环和铝块,支架具有一对,一对支架将整个装置架设在工作台上,芯杆安装在支架之间,压环套设在芯杆上,铝块被压环压紧在芯杆上。支架包括侧板和轴孔,侧面上具有轴孔,轴孔上铰接芯杆。芯杆包括主杆和副杆,主杆和副杆对接形成芯杆。压环套合在主杆上,压环包括锥筒、棱块和弹簧,锥筒内部具有通孔,通孔内侧具有一对棱块,棱块超出锥筒的前端面,棱块套合在滑槽,使得压环沿滑槽在主杆上滑动,锥筒后部与卡环之间套接弹簧。铝块底部具有开口槽,开口槽嵌入卡槽,开口槽两侧具有通槽,通槽内嵌入棱块。
An aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum bar production, includes a bracket, a core rod, a pressure ring and an aluminum block. The bracket has a pair. Between them, the pressure ring is sleeved on the core rod, and the aluminum block is pressed tightly on the core rod by the pressure ring. The bracket includes a side plate and an axle hole, the side has an axle hole, and the core rod is hinged on the axle hole. The core rod includes a main rod and an auxiliary rod, and the main rod and the auxiliary rod are butted to form the core rod. The pressure ring fits on the main rod. The pressure ring includes a cone, an edge and a spring. There is a through hole inside the cone. There is a pair of edges inside the through hole. The edge exceeds the front end of the cone, and the edge fits on the The chute makes the pressure ring slide on the main rod along the chute, and the spring is sleeved between the rear part of the cone and the snap ring. The bottom of the aluminum block has an open slot, and the open slot is embedded in the card slot, and there are through slots on both sides of the open slot, and the edge blocks are embedded in the through slot.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于铝锭生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种铝块定位夹紧机构。The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, in particular to an aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
铝业生产过程中,有时需要对铝块进行定位夹紧,现场通常使用常规夹具对铝块进行夹紧定位,常规夹具因其容易获得且因大批量生产而成本低廉,但其并不能适配所有的铝块夹紧的需求,许多情况下,铝块的夹紧定位只能通过对铝块的局部部位进行夹紧,这时,便需要专用的夹具来完成其定位夹紧操作。In the production process of the aluminum industry, it is sometimes necessary to position and clamp the aluminum block. The conventional clamp is usually used to clamp and position the aluminum block. The conventional clamp is easy to obtain and low in cost due to mass production, but it cannot be adapted All aluminum block clamping requirements, in many cases, the clamping and positioning of the aluminum block can only be done by clamping the local parts of the aluminum block, at this time, a special fixture is needed to complete the positioning and clamping operation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种铝块定位夹紧机构,以解决上述背景技术中的问题。The present invention provides an aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background technology.
本发明所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
一种铝块定位夹紧机构,包括支架、芯杆、压环和铝块,支架具有一对,一对支架将整个装置架设在工作台上,芯杆安装在支架之间,压环套设在芯杆上,铝块被压环压紧在芯杆上。支架包括侧板和轴孔,侧面上具有轴孔,轴孔上铰接芯杆。芯杆包括主杆和副杆,主杆和副杆对接形成芯杆。压环套合在主杆上,压环包括锥筒、棱块和弹簧,锥筒内部具有通孔,通孔内侧具有一对棱块,棱块超出锥筒的前端面,棱块套合在滑槽,使得压环沿滑槽在主杆上滑动,锥筒后部与卡环之间套接弹簧。铝块底部具有开口槽,开口槽嵌入卡槽,开口槽两侧具有通槽,通槽内嵌入棱块。An aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism, including a bracket, a core rod, a pressure ring and an aluminum block. The bracket has a pair. The pair of brackets erect the whole device on the workbench. On the mandrel, the aluminum block is pressed against the mandrel by a pressure ring. The bracket includes a side plate and an axle hole, the side has an axle hole, and the core rod is hinged on the axle hole. The core rod includes a main rod and an auxiliary rod, and the main rod and the auxiliary rod are butted to form the core rod. The pressure ring fits on the main rod. The pressure ring includes a cone, an edge and a spring. There is a through hole inside the cone. There is a pair of edges inside the through hole. The edge exceeds the front end of the cone. The chute makes the pressure ring slide on the main rod along the chute, and the spring is sleeved between the rear part of the cone and the snap ring. The bottom of the aluminum block has an open slot, and the open slot is embedded in the card slot, and there are through slots on both sides of the open slot, and the edge blocks are embedded in the through slot.
进一步的,主杆包括前芯杆、卡环、滑槽、卡槽、接头和内销孔,前芯杆安装在侧板的轴孔内,前芯杆后部具有卡环,卡环紧贴侧板对芯杆起到限位的作用,主杆的后部具有一对滑槽,滑槽上套接压环,主杆后端具有上下方向的卡槽,卡槽上卡接铝块,主杆的末端具有接头,接头与副杆对接,接头上具有内销孔。Further, the main rod includes a front core rod, a snap ring, a chute, a clip groove, a joint and an inner pin hole, the front core rod is installed in the shaft hole of the side plate, and the rear part of the front core rod has a snap ring, and the snap ring is close to the side The plate plays the role of limiting the core rod. The rear part of the main rod has a pair of chute, and the pressure ring is sleeved on the chute. There is a joint at the end of the rod, the joint is butted with the secondary rod, and the joint has an internal pin hole.
进一步的,副杆包括连接环、后芯轴和外销孔,连接环中部具有连接孔,接头与连接环对接,连接环上具有外销孔,外销孔与内销孔配合并使用销钉完成主杆和副杆对接,连接环后部具有后芯轴,后芯轴安装在后部的侧板上的轴孔上。Further, the auxiliary rod includes a connecting ring, a rear mandrel and an outer pin hole. There is a connecting hole in the middle of the connecting ring. The joint is docked with the connecting ring. There is an outer pin hole on the connecting ring. The rods are butted, and the rear part of the connecting ring has a rear mandrel, and the rear mandrel is installed on the shaft hole on the side plate of the rear part.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明用于铝业生产中的铝块夹紧定位,其具有独特设计的芯杆和锥筒,配合弹簧和棱块对铝块进行夹紧定位,当然,对待夹紧件的下耳片部位需要加工出合适的缺口以配合本技术方案完成定位。The invention is used for the clamping and positioning of aluminum blocks in the production of aluminum industry. It has a uniquely designed core rod and cone, and cooperates with springs and edge blocks to clamp and position the aluminum blocks. Of course, the lower ear piece of the clamping part Appropriate gaps need to be machined to match the technical solution to complete the positioning.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
图3是本发明的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an explosion diagram of the present invention;
图中:10.支架,11.侧板,12.轴孔,20.芯杆,21.主杆,211.前芯杆,212.卡环,213.滑槽,214.卡槽,215.接头,216.内销孔,22.副杆,221.连接环,222.后芯轴,223.外销孔,30.压环,31.锥筒,32.棱块,33.弹簧,40.铝块,41.开口槽,42.通槽。Among the figure: 10. bracket, 11. side plate, 12. shaft hole, 20. core rod, 21. main rod, 211. front core rod, 212. snap ring, 213. chute, 214. draw groove, 215. Joint, 216. Inner pin hole, 22. Auxiliary rod, 221. Connecting ring, 222. Rear mandrel, 223. Outer pin hole, 30. Pressure ring, 31. Cone cylinder, 32. Prism, 33. Spring, 40. Aluminum Block, 41. open slot, 42. through slot.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的首选实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention will be thorough and complete.
参见图1-图3所示的铝块定位夹紧机构,包括支架10、芯杆20、压环30和铝块40,支架10具有一对,一对支架10将整个装置架设在工作台上,芯杆20安装在支架10之间,压环30套设在芯杆20上,铝块40被压环30压紧在芯杆20上。Referring to the aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism shown in Figures 1-3, it includes a
支架10包括侧板11和轴孔12,侧面11上具有轴孔12,轴孔12上铰接芯杆20。The
芯杆20包括主杆21和副杆22,主杆21和副杆22对接形成芯杆。主杆21包括前芯杆211、卡环212、滑槽213、卡槽214、接头215和内销孔216,前芯杆211安装在侧板11的轴孔12内,前芯杆211后部具有卡环212,卡环212紧贴侧板11对芯杆20起到限位的作用,主杆21的后部具有一对滑槽213,滑槽213上套接压环30,主杆21后端具有上下方向的卡槽214,卡槽214上卡接铝块40,主杆21的末端具有接头215,接头215与副杆22对接,接头215上具有内销孔216。副杆22包括连接环221、后芯轴222和外销孔223,连接环221中部具有连接孔,接头215与连接环221对接,连接环221上具有外销孔223,外销孔223与内销孔216配合并使用销钉完成主杆21和副杆22对接,连接环221后部具有后芯轴222,后芯轴222安装在后部的侧板11上的轴孔12上。The
压环30套合在主杆21上,压环30包括锥筒31、棱块32和弹簧33,锥筒31内部具有通孔,通孔内侧具有一对棱块32,棱块32超出锥筒31的前端面,棱块32套合在滑槽213,使得压环30沿滑槽213在主杆21上滑动,锥筒31后部与卡环212之间套接弹簧33,弹簧33的作用下,压环30始终具有向前推动的趋势,锥筒31的前端压住铝块40。The
铝块40底部具有开口槽41,开口槽41嵌入卡槽214,开口槽41两侧具有通槽42,通槽42内嵌入棱块32,完成铝块40在芯杆20上的定位。使得铝块40与芯杆20之间没有互相转动。The bottom of the
此处需要补充的是,本实施例中的铝块40仅仅是被夹持件的一部分,在此基础上,铝块40上部可以是需要加工的其他形状,图中示出的铝块40仅仅为被夹持工件的夹持耳片。What needs to be added here is that the
最后需要补充的是,本实施例中的芯杆20夹持铝块40后,铝块40和芯杆20可以在支架10上转动,如果不希望其转动,可以在侧板11和芯杆20之间增加键连接,此种连接方式对于本领域技术人员来说容易实现,本实施例不再赘述。Finally, it should be added that after the
本发明的工作原理是:向后拉动锥筒31,将铝块40的开口槽41嵌入卡槽214,松开锥筒31,锥筒31沿滑槽213向前滑动,锥筒31的前端压紧铝块40,棱块32嵌入通槽42,对铝块40进行限位。The working principle of the present invention is: pull the
以上实施例主要说明了本发明的铝块定位夹紧机构。尽管只对其中有限的实施例和技术特征进行了描述,本领域技术人员应当了解,本发明可以在不偏离其主旨与范围内以许多其他的形式实施。因此,所展示的实施例被视为示意性的而非限制形的,在不脱离所附权利要求所定义的本发明的精神及范围的情况下,本发明可能涵盖各种修改与替换的方案。The above embodiments mainly illustrate the aluminum block positioning and clamping mechanism of the present invention. Although only limited embodiments and technical features have been described, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be implemented in many other forms without departing from its gist and scope. Therefore, the shown embodiments are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and the present invention may cover various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims. .
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| CN202211221879.3A CN115446753B (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Aluminum block positioning clamping mechanism |
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| CN202211221879.3A CN115446753B (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Aluminum block positioning clamping mechanism |
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| CN115446753A true CN115446753A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
| CN115446753B CN115446753B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016019917A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | 杨东佐 | Contraction and expansion-type fastening connection assembly, and contraction and expansion-type fastening connection structure and connection method |
| DE102014119482A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Esa Eppinger Gmbh | Tool clamping device |
| CN207668907U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-07-31 | 四川职业技术学院 | A kind of fixture with taper hole workpiece for numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN212351733U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-01-15 | 苏州科诺达机电有限公司 | Workpiece clamping device for machining |
| CN213470897U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-06-18 | 广东中色研达新材料科技股份有限公司 | A tool that is used for aluminium pig processing fixed compressing tightly |
| CN215148408U (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-12-14 | 苏州市卓尔模型科技有限公司 | Hand-held piece presser mechanism |
-
2022
- 2022-10-08 CN CN202211221879.3A patent/CN115446753B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016019917A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | 杨东佐 | Contraction and expansion-type fastening connection assembly, and contraction and expansion-type fastening connection structure and connection method |
| DE102014119482A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Esa Eppinger Gmbh | Tool clamping device |
| CN207668907U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-07-31 | 四川职业技术学院 | A kind of fixture with taper hole workpiece for numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN212351733U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-01-15 | 苏州科诺达机电有限公司 | Workpiece clamping device for machining |
| CN213470897U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-06-18 | 广东中色研达新材料科技股份有限公司 | A tool that is used for aluminium pig processing fixed compressing tightly |
| CN215148408U (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-12-14 | 苏州市卓尔模型科技有限公司 | Hand-held piece presser mechanism |
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| CN115446753B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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Denomination of invention: A positioning and clamping mechanism for aluminum blocks Granted publication date: 20240430 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Chongren sub branch Pledgor: JIANGXI WANTAI ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980050702 |
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Granted publication date: 20240430 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Chongren sub branch Pledgor: JIANGXI WANTAI ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980050702 |
