CN115445933B - Logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce storage technology - Google Patents

Logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce storage technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115445933B
CN115445933B CN202210982502.3A CN202210982502A CN115445933B CN 115445933 B CN115445933 B CN 115445933B CN 202210982502 A CN202210982502 A CN 202210982502A CN 115445933 B CN115445933 B CN 115445933B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
rod
block
sorting
supporting
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CN202210982502.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115445933A (en
Inventor
张芮
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Priority to CN202210982502.3A priority Critical patent/CN115445933B/en
Publication of CN115445933A publication Critical patent/CN115445933A/en
Priority to JP2023049123A priority patent/JP2024027083A/en
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Publication of CN115445933B publication Critical patent/CN115445933B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/05Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/18Control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a logistics sorting device suitable for an e-commerce storage technology, which comprises: a sorting deck configured to have a platform for placing packages; the vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the sorting table; the mounting ring is arranged on the sorting table; the support plate is connected to the vertical plate in a sliding manner; the driving piece is used for driving the supporting plate to move along the vertical plate relative to the mounting ring; the invention can reduce the damage to the package and the bag body and realize the package sorting automation.

Description

Logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce storage technology
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, and particularly relates to logistics sorting equipment suitable for an e-commerce storage technology.
Background
The logistics distribution is an important link in the logistics operation in transit and is a node for connecting the upstream and the downstream in a multi-stage supply chain; the logistics distribution center can distinguish logistics in different areas according to logistics single numbers accurately, collect and transport the logistics, the current-stage area distribution center sorts packages of subordinate stations and loads the packages into transfer bags, and then the transfer bags are packaged and then loaded to be transported to different stations.
At present, a transfer bag is sleeved on a packing frame manually, then different packing frames are respectively placed below sorting openings of a sorting conveyor belt, packages in different areas fall into different transfer bags through the sorting conveyor belt, after the transfer bag is fully filled by manual observation, the transfer bag is taken down, the transfer bag is packed and sealed, and a new transfer bag is placed in the packing frame; for making the operation more convenient, current manual packaging mode is direct to be strutted the transfer bag back and directly throw away the parcel into the transfer bag in, and this kind of operation mode is very big to the injury of the bag body, and at bagging-off initial stage, because the bag is high in, the parcel is directly thrown away into and can be caused the damage to the parcel, causes the damage of parcel.
Disclosure of Invention
The content of the present application is intended to introduce concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. The section of this application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The invention provides logistics sorting equipment suitable for an e-commerce storage technology in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce warehousing technology, comprising: a sorting deck configured to have a platform for placing packages; the vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the sorting table; the mounting ring is arranged on the sorting table; the support plate is connected to the vertical plate in a sliding manner; and the driving piece is used for driving the supporting plate to move along the vertical plate relative to the mounting ring.
Further, the commodity circulation letter sorting equipment suitable for electricity merchant storage technology still includes: the support rod is used for supporting the support plate to fix the support plate at the current position; the adjusting piece is used for driving the supporting rod to move relative to the supporting plate; the vertical plate is provided with a movable cavity for accommodating the supporting rod and the adjusting piece.
Further, the commodity circulation letter sorting equipment suitable for electricity merchant storage technology still includes: the first connecting block is arranged at one end of the supporting plate; the second connecting block is arranged at one end of the first connecting block; the side wall of the movable cavity is provided with a first movable groove for the first connecting block to pass through, and the second connecting block is arranged in the movable cavity.
Further, be equipped with the first recess that is used for holding the backup pad on the second connecting block, be equipped with a plurality of latches in the backup pad, be equipped with a plurality of lugs on the first recess inner wall.
Further, the commodity circulation letter sorting equipment suitable for electricity merchant storage technology still includes: the guide rail is arranged in the movable cavity; the first supporting spring is arranged on the supporting plate; the two ends of the supporting plate are arranged in the guide rail.
Further, the commodity circulation letter sorting equipment suitable for electricity merchant storage technology still includes: the fixed ring is sleeved on the mounting ring; the fixed clamp is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding manner; the side wall of the supporting plate is provided with a first convex part, and the side wall of the fixing frame is provided with a second convex part.
Further, the commodity circulation letter sorting equipment suitable for electricity merchant storage technology still includes: the first conveyor belt is arranged on the sorting table; the detection rod is arranged at the top of the first conveyor belt; the material conveying piece is arranged above the sorting table; a first connecting plate for moving the feeding member above the sorting table; the length of the detection rod is smaller than the width of the first conveyor belt.
Further, the commodity circulation letter sorting equipment suitable for electricity merchant storage technology still includes: the detector is arranged at one side of the detection rod; the first cylinder is arranged on the sorting table; the pushing block is arranged on a piston rod of the first cylinder; the sorting table is provided with a first connecting rod, the detecting rod is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is provided with a first torsion spring.
Further, a connecting pipe is sleeved on a piston rod of the first cylinder, the push block is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a second supporting spring is arranged in the connecting pipe; the pushing block is provided with a second groove, a first rotating roller is arranged in the second groove, and a second conveying belt is wound on the first rotating roller.
Further, the material conveying piece includes: the first movable block is connected to the first connecting plate in a sliding manner; the second cylinder is arranged on the first movable block; the mounting plate is arranged on a piston rod of the second cylinder; the sucking discs are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the mounting plate is provided with a first guide rod, and the first movable block is provided with a first guide hole for the first guide rod to pass through.
The invention has the advantages that: the logistics sorting equipment is suitable for the e-commerce storage technology, and reduces damage to packages and bags.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and to provide a further understanding of the application with regard to the other features, objects and advantages of the application. The drawings of the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are for the purpose of illustrating the present application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the present application.
In addition, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements throughout the drawings. It should be understood that the figures are schematic and that elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a logistics sorting apparatus suitable for use in e-commerce warehousing technology according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a transport for the logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use in the e-commerce warehousing technique of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at a riser of a logistics sorting apparatus suitable for use in e-commerce warehousing technology;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at a support bar of a logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with an e-commerce warehousing technique;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at a sorting chute of a logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use in an e-commerce warehousing technique;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at a pusher block of the logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with an e-commerce warehousing technique;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at a detector of a logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with e-commerce warehousing technology;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a physical distribution sorting apparatus suitable for e-commerce warehouse technology according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting ring of the logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with the e-commerce warehousing technique of the embodiment of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 8 at a stationary plate of a logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with an e-commerce warehousing technique;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 8 at a sleeve of a logistics sorting apparatus suitable for use in e-commerce warehousing technology;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 8 at a platen of a logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with e-commerce warehousing technology;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 8 at the bayonet of a logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with an e-commerce warehousing technique;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a physical distribution sorting apparatus adapted for e-commerce warehousing technology according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 14 at a carrier block of the logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use in e-commerce warehousing technology;
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view I at a sorting deck of the logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use in the e-commerce warehousing technique of the embodiment of FIG. 14;
FIG. 17 is a second cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 14 at a sorting deck of the logistics sorting apparatus adapted for use with an e-commerce warehousing technique;
fig. 18 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of fig. 14 at a loading bay of a logistics sorting apparatus suitable for use in e-commerce warehousing technology.
The meaning of the reference numerals in the figures is as follows:
101. a sorting table; 1011. a mounting frame; 102. a vertical plate; 102a, a first movable groove; 1021. a guide rail; 1022. an adjusting member; 103. a mounting ring; 104. a support plate; 1041. a first connection block; 1042. a second connection block; 1043. a bump; 105. a fixing ring; 106. a fixing clamp; 107. a first conveyor belt; 108. a first cylinder; 1081. a pushing block; 1082. a first rotating roller; 1083. a second conveyor belt; 1084. a connecting pipe; 1085. a second support spring; 109. a first connection plate; 1091. a third connecting block; 1092. a fourth connecting block; 110. a threaded rod; 111. a second guide bar; 112. a first movable block; 1121. a second cylinder; 1122. a mounting plate; 1123. a suction cup; 113. a driving member; 114. a support rod; 1141. latch teeth; 1142. a first support spring; 115. a test rod; 1151. a sleeve; 116. a detector; 117. a first connecting rod; 118. a first torsion spring;
201. a mounting ring; 2011. a second connecting plate; 2012. a third connecting plate; 2013. a fourth connecting plate; 2014. a top plate; 202. a transfer bag; 203. a guide block; 2031. a third support spring; 204. a second movable block; 205. a fixing plate; 206. a pressing plate; 2061. a first push rod; 2062. a third connecting spring; 2063. a second connecting rod; 2064. a sleeve; 2065. a second torsion spring; 2066. a rod; 207. a connecting rope; 2071. a connecting ball; 208. a base;
301. a loading block; 302. a rodless cylinder; 3021. a movable block of a rodless cylinder; 3022. a second push rod; 303. a sorting table; 303a, a guide slot; 304. a detector; 3011. a second protruding strip; 3012. a slide block; 3013. a loading bin; 3014. and a connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings. Embodiments of the present disclosure and features of embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in this disclosure are merely used to distinguish between different devices, modules, or units and are not used to define an order or interdependence of functions performed by the devices, modules, or units.
It should be noted that references to "one", "a plurality" and "a plurality" in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that "one or more" is intended to be understood as "one or more" unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The names of messages or information interacted between the various devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of such messages or information.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a logistics sorting apparatus suitable for e-commerce warehouse technology includes a sorting table 101, a vertical plate 102, a mounting ring 103, a support plate 104, a driving member 113, a mounting frame 1011, a first connecting plate 109 and a conveying member.
Sorting deck 101 is configured with a platform for placing packages; the vertical plate 102 is arranged at the bottom of the sorting table 101; the mounting ring 103 is arranged on the sorting table 101; the support plate 104 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 102; the supporting plate 104 is arranged below the mounting ring 103, and the supporting plate 104 and the mounting ring 103 are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical plate 102; the driving member 113 is an air cylinder for driving the support plate 104 to move along the vertical plate 102 relative to the mounting ring 103; the mounting bracket 1011 is located at the top of the sorting deck 101, and the first connecting plate 109 is located on the mounting bracket 1011 such that the first connecting plate 109 is located above the sorting deck 101, and the material conveying member is located at the bottom of the first connecting plate 109 and can move along the bottom of the first connecting plate 109.
When sorting packages, the openings of the transfer bags are fixed on the mounting rings 103, the bottoms of the transfer bags are arranged on the support plates 104, the support plates 104 are positioned at the positions closest to the mounting rings 103, the distance between the openings of the transfer bags and the bottoms of the bags is the smallest, the packages are conveyed into the corresponding transfer bags by the conveying members after being placed on the sorting table 101, and the height difference of the transfer bags is reduced due to the arrangement of the support plates 104, so that the fall of the packages and the impact of the packages on the side walls of the bag bodies are reduced, the packages and the transfer bags are protected, and the packages are prevented from falling from high places and being damaged; when the package is filled in the bag opening, the driving piece 113 pushes the supporting plate 104 to move downwards, the supporting plate 104 drives the bottom of the transfer bag to move downwards, the bottom height of the transfer bag is continuously lowered, the transfer bag can be continuously placed in the package, and the capacity of the transfer bag is ensured.
The supporting plate 104 is pushed to descend by the driving piece 113, so that the size of the transfer bag is controlled, the bottom height of the transfer bag is controlled, the capacity of the transfer bag is ensured, the height difference of package falling is reduced, and good protection effect is provided for the package and the transfer bag; through the design of the two mounting rings 103 and the supporting plate 104, packages with different sizes are respectively transferred into different transfer bags, so that the space in the transfer bags is reasonably utilized, and the gaps in the transfer bags are reduced; through the mode of carrying the conveying part, automatic sorting is carried out to the parcel on the sorting table 101, reduces artifical burden, promotes parcel sorting efficiency.
The vertical plate 102 is provided with a movable cavity, a supporting rod 114, a first supporting spring 1142, an adjusting piece 1022 and two sliding rails are arranged in the movable cavity, the sliding rails are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the movable cavity, the top and the bottom of the supporting rod 114 are respectively arranged in the two sliding rails, one end of the first supporting spring 1142 is connected to the supporting rod 114, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity; the adjusting piece 1022 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, the adjusting piece 1022 is arranged on one side of the supporting rod 114, the adjusting piece 1022 is an electromagnet, and the supporting rod 114 is made of ferroalloy; one end of the supporting plate 104 is provided with a first connecting block 1041, one end of the first connecting block 1041 is provided with a second connecting block 1042, a first movable groove 102a for the first connecting block 1041 to pass through is arranged on the side wall of the movable cavity, the second connecting block 1042 is arranged in the movable cavity, and a piston rod of the driving piece 113 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 1042; the second connecting block 1042 is provided with a first groove for accommodating the supporting plate 104, the supporting plate 104 is provided with a plurality of latches 1141, and the inner wall of the first groove is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks 1043.
The top surface of the latch 1141 is a plane, and the bottom surface is an inclined plane; before the driving piece 113 pushes the supporting plate 104 to move downwards, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, the supporting rod 114 moves towards the inner wall direction of the movable cavity under the action of the magnetic force, the latch 1141 is separated from the convex block 1043, after the supporting plate 104 loses the supporting force, the driving piece 113 works to push the second connecting block 1042 to move downwards, the second connecting block 1042 drives the supporting plate 104 to move downwards, the supporting plate 104 drives the bottom of the transfer bag to move downwards, the volume of the transfer bag is enlarged, the bottom height of the transfer bag is gradually reduced, and the protection function on the wrapping and the transfer bag is achieved; after the supporting plate 104 descends, the electromagnet is powered off, the first supporting spring 1142 pushes the supporting rod 114 to move into the first groove, the latch 1141 is clamped into the bottom of the protruding block 1043 again, supporting force is provided for the supporting plate 104 by using the supporting rod 114, and the load of the driving piece 113 is relieved.
After the transfer bag is taken down, the driving piece 113 drives the second connecting block 1042 to move upwards, the lug 1043 props against the inclined plane at the bottom of the latch 1141 to push the supporting rod 114 to move, so that the second connecting block 1042 drives the supporting plate 104 to normally move, and the reset of the supporting plate 104 is completed; by means of the arrangement of the guide rails 1021, positioning effects are provided for the support rods 114 from two ends, the matching effect of the clamping teeth 1141 and the protruding blocks 1043 is guaranteed, the load bearing burden of the driving piece 113 is effectively reduced, and the driving piece 113 is protected.
The mounting ring 103 is provided with a fixing ring 105, the fixing ring 105 is clamped on the mounting ring 103, and the bottom of the fixing ring 105 is provided with a rubber pad; the lateral wall of the supporting plate 104 is provided with a second movable groove, the inner wall of the second movable groove is provided with a first connecting spring, one end of the first connecting spring is provided with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is provided with a fixing clamp 106, the lateral wall of the supporting plate 104 is provided with a first convex part, and the lateral wall of the fixing frame is provided with a second convex part.
When the transfer bag is installed, the bag opening of the transfer bag is unfolded, the bag opening of the transfer bag is flatly paved on the mounting ring 103, the fixing ring 105 is sleeved on the mounting ring 103, the rubber pad is propped against the transfer bag, the transfer bag is clamped on the fixing ring 105 and the mounting ring 103, and the top of the transfer bag is fixed; after the fixing clamp 106 is pulled in the direction away from the supporting plate 104, the fixing clamp 106 is separated from the supporting plate 104, the bottom of the transfer bag is placed in a gap between the fixing clamp 106 and the supporting plate 104, the fixing clamp 106 is released, the first connecting spring pulls the second connecting rod to move in the second movable groove, the fixing clamp 106 moves towards the supporting plate 104, the first protruding part and the second protruding part are contacted to clamp the bottom of the transfer bag, the bottom of the transfer bag is connected to the supporting plate 104, the bottom of the transfer bag is driven to move together when the supporting plate 104 moves downwards, the volume and the bottom height of the transfer bag are adjusted, and a protection effect is provided for wrapping and the transfer bag.
Under the arrangement of the first convex part and the second convex part, the contact area of the fixing clamp 106 and the supporting plate 104 is reduced, and the pressure intensity of the fixing clamp 106 and the supporting plate 104 on the side wall of the transfer bag is increased, so that the fixing effect of the fixing clamp 106 on the transfer bag is increased, the bottom of the transfer bag moves along with the supporting plate 104, and the height of the bottom of the transfer bag is controlled.
A sorting groove is formed in the sorting table 101, a second rotating roller is arranged in the sorting groove, a first conveying belt 107 is wound on the second rotating roller, and a detection rod, a detector 116, a first cylinder 108 and a first connecting rod 117 are arranged on the sorting table 101; the detection rod is provided with a sleeve 1151, the sleeve 1151 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 117, the first connecting rod 117 is provided with a first torsion spring 118, the detector 116 is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod 117, and the detector 116 is an infrared detector 116; the first cylinder 108 is arranged on one side of the detector 116, a push block 1081 is arranged on a piston rod of the first cylinder 108, the push plate is positioned at the top of the first conveyor belt 107, and the length of the detection rod is smaller than the width of the first conveyor belt 107, so that a gap is reserved between the detection rod and the side wall of the sorting groove.
After the package is placed on the first conveying belt 107, the first conveying belt 107 drives the package to move, after the package moves to one side of the first air cylinder 108, the first air cylinder 108 pushes the push block 1081 to move, and the push block 1081 pushes the package to move to prop the package against the inner wall of the sorting groove, so that the package is aligned with the gap position between the detection rod and the side wall of the sorting groove; the package moves along with the first conveying belt 107, when the size of the package is larger than the size of the gap, the package pushes the detection rod to rotate, and the conveying piece conveys the package into one of the transfer bags; when the size of the package is smaller than the size of the gap, the package directly passes through the gap, the conveying piece conveys the package into another transfer bag, the packages with different sizes are collected separately, a large number of gaps are avoided in the transfer bag due to the fact that the packages with different sizes are stacked together, and the volume of the transfer bag is reasonably utilized; through the setting of detector 116, can accurately judge whether have the parcel to pass through from the clearance, and then with signal transmission to the transport on making the removal of control transport to put into different transfer bags with the parcel of equidimension.
Through the arrangement of the first air cylinder 108 and the push block 1081, when the packages move onto the first conveyor belt 107, the packages are automatically aligned with the gaps between the detection rods and the sorting grooves, so that the detection rods are used for judging the sizes of the packages, the packages with different sizes are collected in different transfer bags, and the space in the transfer bags is reasonably utilized; through the arrangement of the first torsion spring 118, the detection rod can be automatically reset after rotating each time, so that the size of each package passing through the gap can be monitored.
A connecting pipe 1084 is sleeved on the piston rod of the first cylinder 108, the push block 1081 is arranged on the connecting pipe 1084, and a second supporting spring 1085 is arranged in the connecting pipe 1084; the push block 1081 is provided with a second groove, a first rotating roller 1082 is arranged in the second groove, and a second conveying belt 1083 is wound on the first rotating roller 1082; by the arrangement of the second conveyor belt 1083, the friction force between the push block 1081 and the package is reduced, so that the package can still move normally along with the first conveyor belt 107 when the push block 1081 pushes; the push block 1081 is adapted to packages of various sizes by means of the second support springs 1085 and the connecting pipes 1084, and is guaranteed to be pushed onto the inner wall of the sorting groove so as to screen the packages.
The material conveying piece comprises a first movable block 112, a second air cylinder 1121, a mounting plate 1122 and a plurality of suckers 1123, and the first movable block 112 is connected to the first connecting plate 109 in a sliding manner; the second cylinder 1121 is provided on the first movable block 112; the mounting plate 1122 is arranged on the piston rod of the second cylinder 1121; the sucking disc 1123 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1122; the mounting plate 1122 is provided with a first guide rod, and the first movable block 112 is provided with a first guide hole for the first guide rod to pass through; the bottom of the first connecting plate 109 is provided with a mounting groove, a third rotating roller is arranged in the mounting groove, a driving belt is wound on the third rotating roller, the driving belt is contacted with the top of the first movable block 112, and the first movable block 112 is driven to move along the first connecting plate 109 through the rotation of the driving belt, so that the package is carried.
The mounting frame 1011 is provided with a second guide rod 111 and a threaded rod 110, the first connecting plate 109 is provided with a third connecting block 1091 and a fourth connecting block 1092, the third connecting block 1091 is provided with a second guide hole corresponding to the second guide rod 111, the fourth connecting block 1092 is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rod 110, and the mounting frame 1011 is provided with a motor for driving the threaded rod 110 to rotate.
Through motor drive threaded rod 110 pivoted mode, make threaded rod 110 and screw hole mutually support, drive first connecting plate 109 and remove in letter sorting platform 101 top, adjust the position of carrying the piece, guarantee that sucking disc 1123 on the carrying piece can be accurate adsorb on the parcel, carry the parcel.
As shown in fig. 8 to 13, as a further preferable scheme, a connecting hole is formed on the transfer bag 202, a third movable groove is formed on the fixed ring, a second connecting spring is arranged at the bottom of the third movable groove, a third connecting rod is arranged at the top of the second connecting spring, and an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the third movable groove; when the transfer bag 202 is mounted on the mounting ring 201, the third connecting rod is lifted from the third movable groove, the connecting hole is sleeved on the third connecting rod, the connecting hole and the third connecting rod form connection fit, and the top of the transfer bag 202 is fixed on the mounting ring 201; when collecting transfer bag 202, the electro-magnet is electrified to produce magnetic force, and the electro-magnet attracts the third connecting rod to move downwards, and the third connecting rod enters into the third movable groove and is separated from the connecting hole, so that transfer bag 202 is directly taken out from mounting ring 201, and the difficulty in taking materials of transfer bag 202 is reduced.
The fixing ring is provided with a second connecting plate 2011 and a fixing plate 205, the second connecting plate 2011 and the fixing plate 205 are two groups, the two groups of second connecting plates 2011 and the fixing plate 205 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing ring, the fixing plate 205 is rotationally connected to the second connecting plate 2011, and a rubber film is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 205; a third connecting plate 2012 and a fourth connecting plate 2013 are arranged on the second connecting plate 2011, a third connecting spring 2062 is arranged at the bottom of the third connecting plate 2012, a pressing plate 206 is arranged at the bottom of the third connecting spring 2062, a first push rod 2061 is arranged on the pressing plate 206, and a first through groove corresponding to the first push rod 2061 is arranged on the third connecting plate 2012; the top of the first push rod 2061 is provided with a fourth connecting rod, a sleeve 2064 is arranged on the fourth connecting rod, a second torsion spring 2065 is arranged in the sleeve 2064, one end of the second torsion spring 2065 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 2064, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod, a first through hole for the sleeve 2064 to pass through is arranged on the fourth connecting plate 2013, a first raised line is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 2064, and a chute corresponding to the first raised line is arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole; the bottom of the pressing plate 206 is provided with a plug-in rod 2066, and the fixing plate 205 is provided with a slot.
After the connecting hole on the transfer bag 202 is sleeved on the third connecting rod, pushing the other two side walls of the transfer bag 202 towards the direction of the second connecting plate 2011, after the side walls of the transfer bag 202 move to one side of the fixed plate 205, pushing one side of the fixed plate 205 upwards, turning up the fixed plate 205 to place the transfer bag 202 on the fixed ring, releasing the fixed plate 205, naturally turning down the fixed plate 205 under the action of gravity, pressing the fixed plate 205 on the top of the transfer bag 202, and primarily fixing the transfer bag 202; at this time, the sleeve 2064 is positioned at the top of the fourth connecting plate 2013, and the first convex strips are staggered with the sliding grooves, so that the pressing plate 206 is fixed at the bottom of the third connecting plate 2012; after the transfer bag 202 is preliminarily fixed, the sleeve 2064 is rotated to align the first raised strips with the sliding grooves, the third connecting springs 2062 push the pressing plate 206 to move downwards, the pressing plate 206 directly abuts against the fixing plate 205 to provide pressure for the fixing plate 205 to fix the fixing plate 205, and the fixing effect of the fixing plate 205 on the transfer bag 202 is improved; when the pressing plate 206 abuts against the fixing plate 205, the inserting rod 2066 is inserted into the slot, and since the fixing plate 205 can only turn over, the fixing plate 205 generates a force in an oblique direction to the pressing plate 206 under the cooperation of the inserting rod 2066 and the slot, the first push rod 2061 abuts against the inner wall of the first through slot to provide a supporting force for the pressing plate 206, and further the fixing effect of the pressing plate 206 to the fixing plate 205 is improved.
The side wall of the fixing plate 205 is provided with an arc surface, so that a gap is formed between the side wall of the fixing plate 205 and the mounting ring 201, and the fixing plate 205 can be pushed to turn over more conveniently.
The bottom of the vertical plate is provided with a base 208, the base 208 is provided with a guide block 203, the guide block 203 is provided with a third supporting spring 2031, the guide block 203 is provided with a second movable block 204, the second movable block 204 is provided with a third movable groove corresponding to the guide block 203, and the third supporting spring 2031 is propped against the top of the third movable groove; the second movable block 204 is provided with a connecting rope 207, the top of the second connecting plate 2011 is provided with a top plate 2014, the top plate 2014 is provided with a second through hole for the connecting rope 207 to pass through, one end of the connecting rope 207 is provided with a connecting ball 2071, and the top of the sleeve 2064 is provided with a connecting groove for placing the connecting ball 2071.
After the packages in the transfer bag 202 are increased, the supporting plate moves downwards gradually, the supporting plate moves to the top of the second movable block 204 and then moves downwards, the supporting plate pushes the second movable block 204 to move downwards, one end of the connecting rope 207 is driven by the second movable block 204 to move together, the connecting rope 207 pulls the sleeve 2064 to move together, the sleeve 2064 moves upwards and is pulled to the top of the fourth connecting plate 2013, the second torsion spring 2065 pushes the sleeve 2064 to rotate, the first protruding strips are staggered with the sliding grooves, the first protruding strips are abutted on the fourth connecting plate 2013, the pressing plate 206 is separated from the fixed plate 205, the fixing force of the fixed plate 205 to the top of the transfer bag 202 is reduced, meanwhile, the electromagnet is electrified to attract the third connecting rod to enter the third movable groove, and the transfer bag 202 can be directly taken out from the mounting ring 201, so that the material taking of the transfer bag 202 is more convenient.
By means of the arrangement of the fixing plate 205 and the pressing plate 206, the connection effect of the mounting ring 201 and the transfer bag 202 is improved, and meanwhile, under the arrangement of the second movable block 204, the connection effect of the transfer bag 202 and the mounting ring 201 is automatically reduced after the transfer bag 202 is filled, so that the transfer bag 202 is directly taken out of the mounting ring 201, and the quick material taking of the transfer bag 202 is realized.
As shown in fig. 14 to 18, as another preferable scheme, a fifth connecting plate is arranged at one end of the sorting table 303, a loading block 301 is arranged on the sorting table 303, a second raised strip 3011 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the loading block 301, a connecting shaft 3014 is arranged on the second raised strip 3011 in a penetrating manner, and the connecting shaft 3014 is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting plate; a slide block 3012 is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the loading block 301, a guide groove 303a matched with the slide block 3012 is arranged on the fifth connecting plate, and the guide groove 303a is of an arc-shaped structure; a loading bin 3013 is arranged on the loading block 301; the sorting table 303 is provided with two detectors 304, with a distance between the two detectors 304.
Because can get into different parcel on the letter sorting bench 303, the shape of parcel is uncertain, there are rectangular shape parcel and box-packed packing, if directly put into the transfer bag with rectangular shape parcel level and occupy great space in the transfer bag, and then produce great space in the transfer bag, influence the loading of transfer bag, consequently, rectangular shape parcel is carried on the letter sorting bench 303, utilize two detectors 304 to detect rectangular shape parcel, rectangular shape parcel is sent into on the carrier block 301, parcel one end inserts in the carrier bin 3013, slider 3012 moves to the guide slot 303a other end along guide slot 303a, carrier block 301 drives the parcel and rotates 90, adjust the state of parcel, make rectangular shape parcel put into the transfer bag with vertical orientation, reduce rectangular shape parcel occupation space, make rational use to the space in the transfer bag.
Be equipped with rodless cylinder 302 on the mounting bracket, be equipped with second push rod 3022 on rodless cylinder 302's the movable block, second push rod 3022 is in and carries feed bin 3013 storehouse mouth department, when the space of placing rectangular shape parcel in the transfer bag does not appear, rectangular shape parcel one end inserts in carrying feed bin 3013, second push rod 3022 promotes the parcel and removes towards carrying feed bin 3013 one end, make the parcel in carrying feed bin 3013 stagger with the clearance, temporarily store rectangular shape parcel in carrying feed bin 3013, treat in the transfer box and place the parcel in the transfer bag again after appearing supplying rectangular shape parcel to place the space, make the parcel compact put together in the transfer bag, space in the rational utilization transfer bag.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and description of the principles of the technology being employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above technical features, but encompasses other technical features formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features, are mutually substituted with (but not limited to) the features having similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (7)

1. Logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce warehousing technology, comprising:
a sorting deck configured to have a platform for placing packages;
the vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the sorting table;
the mounting ring is arranged on the sorting table;
the method is characterized in that:
logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce storage technology still includes:
the support plate is connected to the vertical plate in a sliding manner;
the driving piece is used for driving the supporting plate to move along the vertical plate relative to the mounting ring;
the support rod is used for supporting the support plate to fix the support plate at the current position;
an adjusting member for driving the support bar to move relative to the support plate;
the vertical plate is provided with a movable cavity for accommodating the supporting rod and the adjusting piece;
the first connecting block is arranged at one end of the supporting plate;
the second connecting block is arranged at one end of the first connecting block;
a first movable groove for the first connecting block to pass through is formed in the side wall of the movable cavity, and the second connecting block is arranged in the movable cavity;
the second connecting block is provided with a first groove for accommodating the supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of clamping teeth, and the inner wall of the first groove is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks.
2. The logistics sorting apparatus of claim 1 adapted for use in e-commerce warehousing technology, wherein: further comprises:
the guide rail is arranged in the movable cavity;
the first supporting spring is arranged on the supporting plate;
the two ends of the supporting plate are arranged in the guide rail.
3. The logistics sorting apparatus of claim 1 adapted for use in e-commerce warehousing technology, wherein: further comprises:
the fixing ring is sleeved on the mounting ring;
the fixed clamp is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding manner;
the side wall of the supporting plate is provided with a first convex part, and the side wall of the fixing frame is provided with a second convex part.
4. The logistics sorting apparatus of claim 1 adapted for use in e-commerce warehousing technology, wherein: further comprises:
the first conveyor belt is arranged on the sorting table;
the detection rod is arranged at the top of the first conveyor belt;
the material conveying piece is arranged above the sorting table;
a first connecting plate for the material conveying part to move above the sorting table;
the detection rod length is less than the first conveyor belt width.
5. The logistics sorting apparatus of claim 4 adapted for use in e-commerce warehousing technology, wherein: further comprises:
the detector is arranged at one side of the detection rod;
the first cylinder is arranged on the sorting table;
the pushing block is arranged on a piston rod of the first cylinder;
the sorting table is provided with a first connecting rod, the detecting rod is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is provided with a first torsion spring.
6. The logistics sorting apparatus of claim 5 adapted for use in e-commerce warehousing technology, wherein: a connecting pipe is sleeved on a piston rod of the first cylinder, the push block is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a second supporting spring is arranged in the connecting pipe; the pushing block is provided with a second groove, a first rotating roller is arranged in the second groove, and a second conveying belt is wound on the first rotating roller.
7. The logistics sorting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the material conveying piece comprises:
the first movable block is connected to the first connecting plate in a sliding manner;
the second cylinder is arranged on the first movable block;
the mounting plate is arranged on a piston rod of the second cylinder;
the sucking discs are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate;
the mounting plate is provided with a first guide rod, and the first movable block is provided with a first guide hole for the first guide rod to pass through.
CN202210982502.3A 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce storage technology Active CN115445933B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210982502.3A CN115445933B (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce storage technology
JP2023049123A JP2024027083A (en) 2022-08-16 2023-03-27 Physical distribution assortment apparatus suitable for ec warehouse technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210982502.3A CN115445933B (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Logistics sorting equipment suitable for E-commerce storage technology

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CN115445933B true CN115445933B (en) 2023-07-18

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