CN115445378A - Copper smelting waste gas treatment device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Copper smelting waste gas treatment device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115445378A CN115445378A CN202211123843.1A CN202211123843A CN115445378A CN 115445378 A CN115445378 A CN 115445378A CN 202211123843 A CN202211123843 A CN 202211123843A CN 115445378 A CN115445378 A CN 115445378A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0454—Controlling adsorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40084—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by exchanging used adsorbents with fresh adsorbents
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a copper smelting waste gas treatment device and a using method thereof, relating to the field of copper smelting waste gas treatment technology, and comprising a treatment box, an activated carbon plate, a feeding mechanism, a detection mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a recovery box; a filtering track is arranged on a processing port of the processing box, a feeding port is formed in one end, close to the filtering track, of the processing box, and a discharging port is formed in the other end, close to the filtering track, of the processing box; the feeding mechanism is arranged close to the feeding hole and used for pushing the activated carbon plate into the filtering track; the detection mechanism comprises a detector and a control unit; the detector is arranged in the processing box, the input end of the control unit is connected with the output end of the detector, the output end of the control unit is connected with the material pushing mechanism, and the control unit is used for controlling the material pushing mechanism to move. The invention can judge whether the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state according to the pressure intensity, automatically replace the saturated activated carbon plate, fully utilize the activated carbon plate and improve the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of copper smelting waste gas treatment, in particular to a copper smelting waste gas treatment device and a using method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of economy in China, the demand of copper on the market is large. In the process of smelting copper, a large amount of smoke and dust are inevitably generated due to the combustion of fuel, the carrying effect of airflow on materials, the volatilization and oxidation of metal at high temperature and other physical and chemical effects. After a series of treatments, the treated exhaust gas is usually introduced into an adsorption tank for final adsorption treatment of the exhaust gas, and then the treated exhaust gas is discharged into the atmosphere.
In the prior art, after the waste gas treatment of the activated carbon plate is completed, the performance of the activated carbon can be changed to a large extent due to long-time use, so that the adsorption capacity is reduced, and the waste discharge capacity is also reduced. Therefore, a worker is required to replace the activated carbon plate periodically.
In view of the above related technologies, the inventor thinks that, in the process of replacing the activated carbon plate by a worker, the worker is difficult to perceive whether the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state, so that after the worker replaces the activated carbon plate regularly, the activated carbon plate is easily unsaturated or supersaturated, and the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to fully utilize the activated carbon plate, the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate is improved, and the treatment efficiency of waste gas is improved. The invention provides a copper smelting waste gas treatment device and a using method thereof.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a copper smelting waste gas treatment device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a copper smelting waste gas treatment device comprises a treatment box, an activated carbon plate, a feeding mechanism, a detection mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a recovery box, wherein the treatment box is communicated with a waste gas pipe;
a filtering track is arranged on a processing port of the processing box, a feeding port is formed in one end, close to the filtering track, of the processing box, and a discharging port is formed in the other end, close to the filtering track, of the processing box;
the two sides of the activated carbon plate are arranged on the filtering track, and the activated carbon plate is used for adsorbing waste gas;
the recycling box is arranged at the discharge port and used for recycling the saturated activated carbon plate;
the feeding mechanism is arranged close to the feeding hole and used for pushing the activated carbon plate into the filtering track;
the detection mechanism comprises a detector and a control unit;
the detector is arranged in the processing box and is used for detecting the pressure at the bottom of the activated carbon plate;
the input end of the control unit is connected with the output end of the detector, the output end of the control unit is connected with the material pushing mechanism, and the control unit is used for controlling the material pushing mechanism to move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust push mechanism, push mechanism gets into the feed inlet with the propelling movement of new active carbon board, makes new active carbon board be in on filtering the track, makes new active carbon board carry out the shutoff to the processing mouth of handling the case. And (4) introducing the waste gas into the treatment box through a waste gas pipe, and adsorbing harmful substances in the waste gas by the activated carbon plate. Meanwhile, the detector detects the air pressure at the bottom of the filtering carbon plate in real time, detected data are input into the control unit, and the control unit compares the detected data with a set pressure value. When the pressure intensity of the detected numerical value is larger than the set numerical value, the control unit controls the material pushing mechanism to move, the material pushing mechanism pushes a new activated carbon plate into the filtering track through the feeding hole, and the saturated activated carbon plate moves to the discharging hole from the filtering track until falling into the recycling bin to be recycled. When the detected data is smaller than the set pressure value, namely the activated carbon plate is not saturated, no operation is performed. The pressure intensity of the bottom space of the activated carbon plate is detected by arranging the detector in the processing box, so that whether the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state or not is judged in real time. The data pressure intensity detected by the detector is greater than the set pressure intensity, namely the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state and cannot pass through gas, then the control unit automatically controls the material pushing mechanism to move, the saturated filtering carbon plate is automatically replaced, the activated carbon plate can be fully utilized, and the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate is improved.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding box, a lifting plate and at least three lifting springs;
the feeding box is arranged on the processing box, and the jacking plate and the jacking spring are arranged in the feeding box;
one end of the jacking spring is connected with the bottom wall of the feeding box, the other end of the jacking spring is connected with the jacking plate, and the jacking spring is used for jacking the jacking plate onto the top wall of the feeding box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put into the feed tank with the active carbon board in proper order, the active carbon board pushes down the jacking board, and the jacking spring is pushed down to the jacking board, and jacking spring atress compression. When the activated carbon plate that is located the top is pushed and gets into the filtration track, the top spring diastole, and then will be located the activated carbon plate of top and continue to push on the roof of feed tank. The feeding mechanism who sets up can save a quantitative activated carbon plate to make activated carbon plate move appointed position department, the pusher of being convenient for gets into activated carbon plate propelling movement and handles the incasement.
Optionally, the bottom walls of the jacking plate and the feeding tank are respectively provided with a support ring for supporting the jacking spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support ring that sets up can strengthen the support intensity of jacking spring, reduces the jacking and plays the charcoal and take place to rock at the in-process that supports the activated carbon plate, and then can improve and take place wearing and tearing between activated carbon plate and the feed tank, improves the integrity of activated carbon plate.
Optionally, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate;
the material pushing plate is positioned inside the feeding box and arranged on the material pushing cylinder and used for pushing the activated carbon plate into the filtering track;
the material pushing cylinder is arranged on the feeding box and used for pushing the material pushing plate to move.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the material pushing cylinder needs to move, the material pushing cylinder is driven, the driving shaft of the material pushing cylinder drives the material pushing plate to move, the material pushing plate pushes a new activated carbon plate to move, the new activated carbon plate pushes the saturated activated carbon plate to move, the new activated carbon plate moves to the treatment opening of the treatment box, and the saturated activated carbon plate falls into the recovery box to be recovered. The material pushing mechanism can push a new activated carbon plate into the filtering track, so that the saturated activated carbon plate moves into the recovery box to be recovered, and the processing port of the processing box is plugged by the new activated carbon plate.
Optionally, the filter further comprises clamping mechanisms respectively arranged on the filter tracks, and each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping pin and a clamping spring;
a clamping groove is formed in the position, close to the discharge port, of the filtering track;
the clamping pin and the clamping spring are both arranged in the clamping groove, one end of the clamping spring is connected with the clamping pin, and the other end of the clamping spring is connected with the bottom wall of the clamping groove;
and one end of the clamping pin extending out of the clamping groove is used for clamping and fixing the activated carbon plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the activated carbon plate is got into the filtration track by the propelling movement, run into the chucking round pin when the activated carbon plate after, the chucking round pin blocks the activated carbon plate, makes the activated carbon plate fix in appointed position, makes the activated carbon plate carry out the shutoff to the processing mouth of handling the case, makes the activated carbon plate carry out adsorption treatment to waste gas. After the activated carbon board is saturated, new activated carbon board promotes saturated activated carbon board, and saturated activated carbon board receives the propelling movement power, makes chucking round pin extrusion chucking spring, and the chucking round pin motion gets into the chucking inslot, and the chucking round pin no longer blocks the activated carbon board, and new activated carbon board moves assigned position department, and then retrieves in getting into the collection box with the activated carbon board propelling movement of saturation. The chucking mechanism who sets up can be with the active carbon board chucking on filtering the track, makes the active carbon board shutoff handle the processing mouth of case, makes the active carbon board adsorb the processing to waste gas.
Optionally, the activated carbon plate is provided with a positioning groove for clamping the clamping pin.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the constant head tank that sets up can supply the arch of chucking round pin to insert, inserts the constant head tank when the chucking round pin after, and the active carbon board just fixes on filtering the track, makes the active carbon board carry out the shutoff with the processing mouth of handling the case, makes the active carbon board adsorb the processing to waste gas.
Optionally, sealing doors are arranged on the bottom walls of the feeding hole and the discharging hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sealing door of setting can carry out the shutoff to feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, can reduce waste gas and spill over the processing case.
In a second aspect, the application provides a use method of a copper smelting waste gas treatment device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a use method of a copper smelting waste gas treatment device comprises the following steps:
step 1: sequentially placing the activated carbon plates in the feeding mechanism, and adjusting the material pushing mechanism to enable the activated carbon plates to be positioned on the filtering track;
and 2, step: introducing waste gas generated by copper smelting into a treatment box, enabling an activated carbon plate to adsorb the waste gas, enabling a detector to detect the pressure at the bottom of the activated carbon plate in real time, and transmitting a detection result to a control unit;
and 3, step 3: the control unit judges the pressure intensity detected by the detector, and controls the material pushing mechanism to move when the detected pressure intensity is greater than the set pressure intensity;
and 4, step 4: and when the detected pressure is less than the set pressure, the control unit does not operate the material pushing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through push mechanism, can follow the feed inlet propelling movement with new active carbon plate and get into on filtering the track, make new active carbon plate carry out the shutoff to the processing mouth of handling the case. And (3) introducing the waste gas into the treatment box through the waste gas pipe, and adsorbing and treating the harmful substances in the waste gas by the activated carbon plate. Meanwhile, the detector detects the air pressure at the bottom of the filtering carbon plate in real time, detected data are input into the control unit, and the control unit compares the detected data with a set pressure value. When the pressure intensity of the detected numerical value is larger than the set numerical value, the control unit controls the material pushing mechanism to move, so that the material pushing mechanism pushes a new activated carbon plate into the filtering track through the feeding hole, and the saturated activated carbon plate moves to the discharging hole from the filtering track until falling into the recycling bin for recycling. When the detected data is smaller than the set pressure value, the activated carbon plate is not saturated, and no operation is performed.
The use method of the copper smelting waste gas treatment device detects the pressure intensity of the bottom of the activated carbon plate in real time through the detector and the control equipment to judge whether the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state. When the detected pressure is greater than the set pressure, the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state, the control unit automatically controls the material pushing mechanism to move, the saturated filtering carbon plate is automatically replaced, the activated carbon plate can be fully utilized, and the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate is improved.
In summary, the present invention includes the following; at least one beneficial technical effect:
1. the pressure intensity of the bottom space of the activated carbon plate is detected by arranging the detector in the treatment box, so that whether the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state or not is judged in real time. The data pressure intensity detected by the detector is greater than the set pressure intensity, namely the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state and cannot pass through gas, then the control unit automatically controls the material pushing mechanism to move, the saturated filtering carbon plate is automatically replaced, the activated carbon plate can be fully utilized, and the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate is improved;
2. the feeding mechanism can store a certain amount of the activated carbon plate and move the activated carbon plate to a specified position, so that the activated carbon plate can be pushed into the treatment box by the pushing mechanism conveniently;
3. the arranged pushing mechanism can push a new activated carbon plate into the filtering track, so that the saturated activated carbon plate moves into the recovery box for recovery treatment, and the new activated carbon plate plugs the treatment port of the treatment box;
4. the clamping mechanism is arranged and can clamp the activated carbon plate on the filtering track, so that the activated carbon plate blocks the treatment port of the treatment box and adsorbs the waste gas;
5. the use method of the copper smelting waste gas treatment device detects the pressure intensity of the bottom of the activated carbon plate in real time through the detector and the control equipment to judge whether the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state. When the detected pressure is greater than the set pressure, the activated carbon plate is in a saturated state, the control unit automatically controls the material pushing mechanism to move, the saturated filtering carbon plate is automatically replaced, the activated carbon plate can be fully utilized, and the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a copper smelting exhaust gas treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a copper smelting exhaust gas treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a treatment tank; 11. filtering the track; 111. a clamping groove; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a discharge port; 14. a sealing door; 2. an activated carbon plate; 21. positioning a groove; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a feeding tank; 32. a jacking plate; 33. a jacking spring; 34. a support ring; 4. a detection mechanism; 41. a detector; 42. a control unit; 5. a material pushing mechanism; 51. a material pushing cylinder; 52. a material pushing plate; 6. a recycling bin; 7. a chucking mechanism; 71. a clamping pin; 72. a clamping spring; 8. a spraying dust-settling mechanism; .
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a copper smelting waste gas treatment device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the copper smelting waste gas treatment device comprises a treatment box 1 communicated with a waste gas pipe, an activated carbon plate 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a detection mechanism 4, a material pushing mechanism 5 and a recovery box 6. Have through bolted connection on the processing mouth inner wall of handling case 1 and filter track 11, handle case 1 and seted up feed inlet 12 near the one end that filters track 11, be close to the other end that filters track 11 and seted up discharge gate 13, all articulate on the diapire of feed inlet 12 and discharge gate 13 and be provided with sealing door 14. The both sides setting of activated carbon plate 2 are on filtering track 11, and activated carbon plate 2 is used for adsorbing the processing to waste gas. The recycling tank 6 is arranged at the discharge port 13, and the recycling tank 6 can recycle the saturated activated carbon plate 2. The feeding mechanism 3 is arranged close to the feeding hole 12, and the feeding mechanism 3 can push the activated carbon plate 2 into the filtering track 11. Processing is provided with in the case 1 and sprays dust fall mechanism 8, sprays dust fall mechanism 8 and can spray the dust fall to waste gas and handle.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to fully utilize the activated carbon plate 2, the utilization rate of the activated carbon plate 2 is increased, and the treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas is improved. The detection mechanism 4 provided includes a detector 41 and a control unit 42. The base of the detector 41 is fixed in the processing box 1 through bolts, and the detector 41 can detect the pressure of the bottom of the activated carbon plate 2. The input end of the control unit 42 is connected with the output end of the detector 41, the output end of the control unit 42 is connected with the pushing mechanism 5, and the control unit 42 can control the pushing mechanism 5 to move. The control unit 42 is set to set the pressure value, so that the detected pressure value is compared with the set pressure value, and when the detected pressure value is greater than the set pressure value, the control unit 42 controls the pushing mechanism 5 to move. When the detected pressure value is smaller than the set pressure, the control unit 42 does not operate the material pushing mechanism 5.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate replacement of the saturated activated carbon plate 2, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding tank 31, a lift plate 32, and six lift springs 33. The feed tank 31 is fixed on the treatment tank 1 by bolts, and the lift plate 32 and the lift spring 33 are both arranged in the feed tank 31. The bottom of the lift spring 33 is welded to the bottom wall of the feed tank 31, the top of the lift spring 33 is welded to the bottom wall of the lift plate 32, and the lift spring 33 can lift the lift plate 32 onto the top wall of the feed tank 31. And support rings 34 are welded on the bottom wall of the jacking plate 32 and the bottom wall of the feed tank 31 respectively, and the support rings 34 can support the jacking springs 33.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to push the activated carbon plate 2 in the feeding tank 31 into the processing tank 1, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a pushing cylinder 51 and a pushing plate 52, the pushing plate 52 is located inside the feeding tank 31, and the pushing plate 52 is welded to the pushing cylinder 51. The base of the material pushing cylinder 51 is fixed on the feeding box 31 through a bolt, and the output end of the control unit 42 is connected with the material pushing cylinder 51, that is, the material pushing cylinder 51 can be adjusted to move through the control unit 42. By adjusting the pushing cylinder 51, the driving shaft of the pushing cylinder 51 drives the pushing plate 52 to move, so that the pushing plate 52 pushes a new activated carbon plate 2 into the filtering track 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate the positioning of the activated carbon plate 2 on the filter track 11, a chucking mechanism 7 is further included, which is respectively provided on the filter track 11, and the chucking mechanism 7 includes a chucking pin 71 and a chucking spring 72. Filter track 11 and be close to discharge gate 13 department and seted up chucking groove 111, chucking round pin 71 and chucking spring 72 all set up in chucking groove 111, and the one end welding of chucking spring 72 is on chucking round pin 71, and the other end welding is on the diapire of chucking groove 111. The locating slot 21 has been seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of active carbon plate 2, and the one end that chucking round pin 71 stretches out chucking groove 111 can insert in the locating slot 21, and then realizes the accurate positioning to active carbon plate 2 on filtering track 11, makes new active carbon plate 2 carry out the shutoff with the processing mouth of handling case 1.
The implementation principle of the copper smelting waste gas treatment device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
the activated carbon plates 2 are sequentially placed into the feeding box 31, the activated carbon plates 2 press the jacking plates 32 downwards, and the jacking plates 32 press the jacking springs 33 downwards, so that the jacking springs 33 are stressed and compressed. When the pushing cylinder 51 needs to move, the pushing cylinder 51 is driven, the driving shaft of the pushing cylinder 51 drives the pushing plate 52 to move, the pushing plate 52 pushes a new activated carbon plate 2 to move, the new activated carbon plate 2 pushes the saturated activated carbon plate 2 to move, the new activated carbon plate 2 moves to the treatment opening of the treatment box 1, and the saturated activated carbon plate 2 falls into the recovery box 6 for recovery treatment.
And (3) introducing the waste gas into the treatment box 1 through a waste gas pipe, and adsorbing the harmful substances in the waste gas by the activated carbon plate 2. Meanwhile, the detector 41 detects the air pressure at the bottom of the filter carbon plate in real time, and inputs the detected data into the control unit 42, and the control unit 42 compares the detected data with the set pressure value. When the pressure of the detected value is greater than the set value, the control unit 42 controls the material pushing cylinder 51 to move, the material pushing cylinder 51 pushes a new activated carbon plate 2 into the filtering track 11 through the feeding port 12, and the saturated activated carbon plate 2 moves from the filtering track 11 to the discharging port 13 until the saturated activated carbon plate falls into the recycling bin 6 for recycling. When the detected data is smaller than the set pressure value, which means that the activated carbon plate 2 has not reached the saturation state, no operation is performed.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a using method of the copper smelting waste gas treatment device, and with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the copper smelting waste gas treatment device is adopted, and the using method comprises the following steps:
when the material pushing cylinder 51 needs to move, the material pushing cylinder 51 is driven, the driving shaft of the material pushing cylinder 51 drives the material pushing plate 52 to move, the material pushing plate 52 pushes the new activated carbon plate 2 to move, the new activated carbon plate 2 pushes the saturated activated carbon plate 2 to move, the new activated carbon plate 2 moves to the treatment opening of the treatment box 1, and the saturated activated carbon plate 2 falls into the recovery box 6 to be recovered.
Waste gas is introduced into the treatment box 1 through a waste gas pipe, and harmful substances in the waste gas are adsorbed by the activated carbon plate 2. Meanwhile, the detector 41 detects the air pressure at the bottom of the filter carbon plate in real time, and inputs the detected data into the control unit 42, and the control unit 42 compares the detected data with the set pressure value. When the pressure of the detected value is greater than the set value, the control unit 42 controls the pushing mechanism 5 to move, so that the pushing mechanism 5 pushes a new activated carbon plate 2 into the filtering track 11 through the feeding port 12, and the saturated activated carbon plate 2 moves from the filtering track 11 to the discharging port 13 until the saturated activated carbon plate falls into the recycling bin 6 for recycling.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a copper smelting exhaust treatment device which characterized in that: comprises a treatment box (1) communicated with an exhaust gas pipe, an activated carbon plate (2), a feeding mechanism (3), a detection mechanism (4), a pushing mechanism (5) and a recovery box (6);
a filtering track (11) is arranged on a processing opening of the processing box (1), a feeding opening (12) is formed in one end, close to the filtering track (11), of the processing box (1), and a discharging opening (13) is formed in the other end, close to the filtering track (11), of the processing box;
two sides of the activated carbon plate (2) are arranged on the filtering track (11), and the activated carbon plate (2) is used for adsorbing waste gas;
the recycling box (6) is arranged at the discharge hole (13), and the recycling box (6) is used for recycling the saturated activated carbon plate (2);
the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged close to the feeding hole (12), and the feeding mechanism (3) is used for pushing the activated carbon plate (2) into the filtering track (11);
the detection mechanism (4) comprises a detector (41) and a control unit (42);
the detector (41) is arranged in the treatment box (1), and the detector (41) is used for detecting the pressure of the bottom of the activated carbon plate (2);
the input end of the control unit (42) is connected with the output end of the detector (41), the output end of the control unit (42) is connected with the pushing mechanism (5), and the control unit (42) is used for controlling the pushing mechanism (5) to move.
2. The copper smelting exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding box (31), a jacking plate (32) and at least three jacking springs (33);
the feeding box (31) is arranged on the treatment box (1), and the jacking plate (32) and the jacking spring (33) are arranged in the feeding box (31);
one end of the jacking spring (33) is connected with the bottom wall of the feeding box (31), the other end of the jacking spring is connected with the jacking plate (32), and the jacking spring (33) is used for jacking the jacking plate (32) to the top wall of the feeding box (31).
3. The copper smelting exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the bottom walls of the jacking plate (32) and the feeding box (31) are respectively provided with a support ring (34) for supporting a jacking spring (33).
4. The copper smelting exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a pushing cylinder (51) and a pushing plate (52);
the material pushing plate (52) is positioned inside the feeding box (31), the material pushing plate (52) is arranged on the material pushing cylinder (51), and the material pushing plate (52) is used for pushing the activated carbon plate (2) to enter the filtering track (11);
the material pushing cylinder (51) is arranged on the feeding box (31), and the material pushing cylinder (51) is used for pushing the material pushing plate (52) to move.
5. The copper smelting exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter device is characterized by further comprising clamping mechanisms (7) respectively arranged on the filter tracks (11), wherein each clamping mechanism (7) comprises a clamping pin (71) and a clamping spring (72);
a clamping groove (111) is formed in the position, close to the discharge hole (13), of the filtering track (11);
the clamping pin (71) and the clamping spring (72) are both arranged in the clamping groove (111), one end of the clamping spring (72) is connected with the clamping pin (71), and the other end of the clamping spring is connected with the bottom wall of the clamping groove (111);
one end of the clamping pin (71) extending out of the clamping groove (111) is used for clamping and fixing the activated carbon plate (2).
6. The copper smelting exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: and the activated carbon plate (2) is provided with a positioning groove (21) which can be used for clamping the clamping pin (71).
7. The copper smelting exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and sealing doors (14) are arranged on the bottom walls of the feeding hole (12) and the discharging hole (13).
8. The use method of the copper smelting waste gas treatment device is characterized by comprising the following steps: the use of the copper smelting exhaust gas treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
step 1: sequentially placing the activated carbon plates (2) in the feeding mechanism (3), and adjusting the material pushing mechanism (5) to enable the activated carbon plates (2) to be positioned on the filtering track (11);
step 2: introducing waste gas generated by copper smelting into a treatment box (1), enabling an activated carbon plate (2) to adsorb the waste gas, simultaneously enabling a detector (41) to detect the pressure at the bottom of the activated carbon plate (2) in real time, and transmitting a detection result to a control unit (42);
and 3, step 3: the control unit (42) judges the pressure intensity detected by the detector (41), and when the detected pressure intensity is greater than the set pressure intensity, the control unit (42) controls the material pushing mechanism (5) to move;
and 4, step 4: when the detected pressure is less than the set pressure, the control unit (42) does not operate the pushing mechanism (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211123843.1A CN115445378A (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Copper smelting waste gas treatment device and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211123843.1A CN115445378A (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Copper smelting waste gas treatment device and use method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115445378A true CN115445378A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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| CN202211123843.1A Withdrawn CN115445378A (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Copper smelting waste gas treatment device and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116036760A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-05-02 | 龙口市化工厂 | Chemical production equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116036760A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-05-02 | 龙口市化工厂 | Chemical production equipment |
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Application publication date: 20221209 |