CN115444358A

CN115444358A - Gastroscope check out test set based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN115444358A
Application number: CN202210878960.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯文明; 唐成武; 姚林华
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Huzhou
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Huzhou
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-12-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a gastroscope detection device based on the Internet of things, which comprises a gastroscope tube, wherein a through hole is formed in one side of the gastroscope tube, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the through hole, a fixed block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a bearing head is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, a glass protective cover is arranged on the other side of the bearing head, a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the surface layer of the glass protective cover is arranged in the gastroscope tube, a detection assembly used for detecting gastric juice is arranged in the gastroscope tube, and the cleaning assembly can control the detection assembly.

Description

Gastroscope check out test set based on thing networking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to gastroscope detection equipment based on the Internet of things.

Background

Gastroscopes are a method of medical examination and also refer to instruments used in such examinations. It is inserted into the stomach by means of a thin and flexible tube, and the doctor can directly observe the pathological changes of esophagus, stomach and duodenum, especially for tiny pathological changes. The gastroscopy can directly observe the real condition of the detected part, can further carry out pathological biopsy and cytology examination on the suspicious lesion part so as to further clearly diagnose, and is a preferred examination method for the upper digestive tract lesion.

But when using the gastroscope among the prior art, because there is gastric juice in the stomach, when the gastroscope extends to in the stomach cavity, gastric juice adheres on the gastroscope easily, influence the detection of gastroscope to the stomach intracavity portion, and the gastroscope can't be shot, detect to the different positions of stomach cavity easily, and detect for accurate detecting the stomach, need another set of equipment to draw gastric juice and detect gastric juice from the stomach, not only complex operation still causes the injury to the patient again easily, and still need extra equipment, can't in time spout the medicine to the wound when detecting the wound in the stomach cavity in addition, alleviate pain.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that gastric juice is easy to adhere to a gastroscope, extra equipment is needed to extract gastric juice and detect the gastric juice, medicine can not be sprayed to a wound in time, and the gastroscope can not easily shoot and detect different positions of a gastric cavity in the prior art, and provides gastroscope detection equipment based on the Internet of things, which is compact in structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the gastroscope detection equipment based on the Internet of things comprises a gastroscope tube, wherein a through hole is formed in one side of the gastroscope tube, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the through hole, a fixed block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a bearing head is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and a glass protective cover is arranged on the other side of the bearing head;

a cleaning component for cleaning the surface layer of the glass protective cover is arranged in the gastroscope tube;

a detection assembly for detecting gastric juice is arranged in the gastroscope tube, and the cleaning assembly can control the detection assembly;

a medicine spraying assembly for spraying medicine is arranged in the gastroscope tube.

Preferably, clean subassembly is including setting up the small-size motor in the gastroscope pipe, the output shaft of small-size motor and the one end fixed connection of pivot, one side inner wall that the fixed block was kept away from to the through-hole is equipped with the spout, sliding connection has the slide in the spout, a plurality of first springs of one side fixedly connected with of fixed block are kept away from to the slide, and the other end of first spring and one side inner wall fixed connection of spout, one side sliding connection that the slide is close to the fixed block has clean cotton layer, the slide is close to the first rack of one side fixedly connected with of small-size motor, and one side inner wall sliding connection of first rack and through-hole, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot is equipped with the incomplete gear with first rack engaged with.

Preferably, the detection subassembly is including setting up the sliding tray in the gastroscope pipe, the one end of pivot extends to the sliding tray in and the first gear of fixedly connected with, the bottom inner wall sliding connection of sliding tray has the second rack with first gear engaged with, one side fixedly connected with quality of water PH electrode of first gear is kept away from to the second rack, two arc sunshade of one side inner wall fixedly connected with of pivot are kept away from to the through-hole, two the arc sunshade is located the top and the below of spout respectively.

Preferably, the sliding tray internal rotation is connected with the axis of rotation, the fixed cover of outer wall of axis of rotation is equipped with the baffle, the outer wall cover of axis of rotation is equipped with two torsional springs, two the one end that the torsional spring is close to each other all with baffle fixed connection, two the other end of torsional spring respectively with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of sliding tray, the baffle is close to one side fixedly connected with cotton cover of first gear.

Preferably, spout the medicine subassembly including setting up storage medicine storehouse and the standing groove in the gastroscope pipe, the bottom inner wall of standing groove is equipped with small-size electric putter, small-size electric putter's output shaft fixedly connected with circle coil pipe, the opposite side of circle coil pipe is equipped with the electromagnetic spray head that is linked together, the fixed cover that is equipped with the hose of the liquid outlet in storage medicine storehouse, the other end and the disc pipe of hose are linked together.

Preferably, bear the head and keep away from one side fixedly connected with of pivot and connect objective, bear the head and keep away from a plurality of lights of one side fixedly connected with of through-hole, and connect objective and light all to be located the glass protection casing, the intraductal control chip that is equipped with of gastroscope, control chip and small-size electric putter, electromagnetism shower nozzle, small-size motor, connect objective, light and quality of water PH electrode electricity to be connected, can shoot the video of stomach intracavity through connecting objective, and the light can provide the required light of shooting video for connecting objective, and control chip and internet intercommunication can be in real time with data transmission to the internet, carry out the analysis through the data of internet to control chip transmission.

Preferably, a plurality of slide bars of one side fixedly connected with that the clean cotton layer is close to the slide, and the other end of slide bar slides and runs through the slide, the outer wall cover of slide bar is equipped with the third spring, the both ends of third spring respectively with clean cotton layer and the slide one side fixed connection that is close to each other, when slide and clean cotton layer remove to the through-hole direction, the glass protection casing just can rotate to the through-hole in, can avoid glass protection casing and clean cotton layer to bump through the third spring, play the cushioning effect to clean cotton layer, make clean cotton layer can with the surface course laminating of glass protection casing and with wash the glass protection casing.

Preferably, one side bottom of gastroscope pipe is equipped with down the dental lamina, two spliced poles of top fixedly connected with of dental lamina down, and two spliced poles are located the both sides of gastroscope pipe, two the top sliding connection of spliced pole has same dental lamina of going up, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of dental lamina down, and the one end of gastroscope pipe runs through the fixed plate, the top inner wall fixedly connected with of fixed plate goes up the scraper blade, the bottom inner wall of fixed plate is equipped with the shifting chute, sliding connection has lower scraper blade in the shifting chute, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with second spring of shifting chute, and the top of second spring and the bottom fixed connection of lower scraper blade, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of fixed plate, and the top of slide bar slides and runs through the dental lamina.

Preferably, the spliced pole is kept away from to the fixed plate one side and is rotated and be connected with the dwang, one side fixedly connected with pin pole of spliced pole is kept away from to the scraper blade down, and the other end of pin pole extends to one side of fixed plate, one side of dwang is equipped with the cotter way with pin pole matched with, can brake pin pole and lower scraper blade through rotating the dwang, and then avoid down scraper blade and last scraper blade to influence the gastroscope pipe centre gripping with the gastroscope pipe centre gripping and extend to the stomach chamber in, on the contrary after the gastroscope detects, lower scraper blade and last scraper blade are with the gastroscope pipe centre gripping, when taking out the gastroscope pipe, the body fluid on gastroscope pipe top layer can be struck off with lower scraper blade and last scraper blade.

Preferably, the bottom of going up the dental lamina is equipped with the rectangular channel, sliding connection has the buffer board in the rectangular channel, a plurality of buffer spring of top fixedly connected with of buffer board, and buffer spring's top and the top inner wall fixed connection of rectangular channel, the bottom of buffer board and the top fixed connection of spliced pole, it all is equipped with the dental channel to go up one side that dental lamina and lower dental lamina kept away from each other, when will go up the dental lamina and put into the patient oral cavity with lower dental lamina, during patient's tooth card goes into the dental channel, can make patient's oral cavity have the active state of certain degree through the cooperation of buffer board and buffer spring, avoids patient's upper and lower dental length time can't open and shut and lead to patient's oral cavity muscle ache.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides gastroscope detection equipment based on the Internet of things, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this one side fixedly connected with first rack of slide of gastroscope check out test set based on thing networking, and one side inner wall sliding connection of first rack and through-hole, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot is equipped with the incomplete gear with first rack looks meshing, drive incomplete gear clockwise rotation 90 after in the pivot, incomplete gear begins to mesh with first rack mutually, incomplete gear drives first rack and slide to one side roll-off, and then can remove clean cotton layer to the through-hole in, be convenient for to the washing of glass protection casing, avoid the gastric juice of gluing on the glass protection casing to influence the shooting of objective lens, when rinsing gastric juice to the glass protection casing, the objective lens can be along with the rotation of bearing the head is to the position of difference in the stomach chamber shooting.

2. This gastroscope check out test set's based on thing networking bottom inner wall sliding connection has the second rack with first gear engaged with, one side fixedly connected with quality of water PH electrode of first gear is kept away from to the second rack, when the pivot drives first gear clockwise rotation, first gear can drive second rack and quality of water PH electrode and extend to the gastric cavity from the sliding tray, makes things convenient for quality of water PH electrode to detect the gastric juice, need not to choose for use other equipment to draw the gastric juice to detect again, once only accomplish the shooting of objective and the detection operation of quality of water PH electrode, improve detection efficiency.

3. This gastroscope check out test set's based on thing networking bottom inner wall is equipped with small-size electric putter, small-size electric putter's output shaft fixedly connected with circle pipe, the opposite side of circle pipe is equipped with the electromagnetic spray head that is linked together, the one end that the storehouse was kept away from to the hose is linked together with the disc pipe, removes the electromagnetic spray head from the standing groove through small-size electric putter and is close to the position of wound in the stomach chamber, and the accurate liquid medicine that sprays to the wound of electromagnetic spray head of being convenient for not only can alleviate patient's pain and still avoid the waste of liquid medicine.

4. This gastroscope check out test set based on thing networking's through-hole internal rotation is connected with the pivot, the outer wall fixed cover of pivot is equipped with the incomplete gear with first rack engaged with, the one end of pivot extends to the sliding tray in and the first gear of fixedly connected with, the outer wall fixed cover of pivot is equipped with the fixed block, and one side fixedly connected with of fixed block bears the head, rotates through the drive pivot, not only can make objective lens follow the angle of difference and shoot the stomach chamber, can also in time clean the glass protection casing to and detect the gastric juice through quality of water PH electrode pair.

The device has a simple structure, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by starting the small motor, so that the shooting of different angles of the gastric cavity, the cleaning of the glass protective cover and the detection of gastric juice can be simultaneously finished, one device can finish a plurality of operations, the detection difficulty is reduced, the detection cost is saved, and in addition, the liquid medicine can be accurately sprayed to the wound of the gastric cavity by matching the electromagnetic spray head with the small electric push rod.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a gastroscopic detection apparatus based on the internet of things according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first perspective three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an internet of things-based gastroscopic detection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an Internet of things-based gastroscopic detection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the drug spray assembly of the Internet of things-based gastroscopic detection apparatus set forth in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of the incomplete gear and the first rack of the Internet of things-based gastroscopic detection apparatus of the present invention in mesh;

FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the detection assembly of the Internet of things-based gastroscopic detection apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of an internet of things-based gastroscopic detection apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at B.

In the figure: 1. a gastroscope tube; 2. a through hole; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a fixed block; 5. a carrier head; 6. an objective lens; 7. an illuminating lamp; 8. a glass shield; 9. an incomplete gear; 10. a small-sized motor; 11. a chute; 12. a slide plate; 13. a first spring; 14. cleaning the cotton layer; 15. a first rack; 16. a sliding groove; 17. a first gear; 18. a second rack; 19. water quality PH electrode; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a torsion spring; 23. a medicine storage bin; 24. a hose; 25. a placement groove; 26. a small electric push rod; 27. an electromagnetic spray head; 28. a circular coil pipe; 29. connecting columns; 30. an upper dental plate; 31. a tooth socket; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a slide bar; 34. an upper scraper; 35. a moving groove; 36. a second spring; 37. a lower scraper; 38. rotating the rod; 39. a pin rod; 40. a pin slot; 41. a control chip; 42. a slide bar; 43. a third spring; 44. an arc-shaped shielding plate; 45. a rectangular groove; 46. a buffer plate; 47. a buffer spring; 48. cotton sleeves; 49. and a lower dental plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-7, gastroscope check out test set based on thing networking, including gastroscope pipe 1, one side of gastroscope pipe 1 is equipped with through-hole 2, the through-hole 2 internal rotation is connected with pivot 3, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot 3 is equipped with fixed block 4, bolt fixedly connected with bears head 5 is passed through to one side of fixed block 4, the opposite side that bears head 5 is equipped with glass protection casing 8, be equipped with in the gastroscope pipe 1 and be used for the clear clean subassembly in glass protection casing 8 top layer, be equipped with in the gastroscope pipe 1 and be used for detecting the detection subassembly to the gastric juice, clean subassembly can control the detection subassembly, be equipped with the medicine spraying subassembly that is used for spouting the medicine in the gastroscope pipe 1, bear one side that head 5 kept away from pivot 3 and connect objective 6 through bolt fixedly connected with, bear one side that head 5 kept away from through bolt fixedly connected with a plurality of light 7 of light fixedly connected with through bolt fixedly connected with through the through-eye lamp 2, and connect objective 6 and all be located glass protection casing 8, be equipped with control chip 41 in the gastroscope pipe 1, control chip 41 and control chip 41 with the light transmission data to carry out the internet through the internet control chip of internet to the video control chip that the internet data transmission that the light transmission is carried out.

According to the invention, the cleaning assembly comprises a small motor 10 arranged in the gastroscope tube 1, an output shaft of the small motor 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 3 through a coupler, a sliding groove 11 is arranged on the inner wall of one side, away from a fixed block 4, of a through hole 2, a sliding plate 12 is connected in the sliding groove 11 in a sliding mode, one side, away from the fixed block 4, of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs 13, the other end of each first spring 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove 11, a cleaning cotton layer 14 is connected to one side, close to the fixed block 4, of the sliding plate 12, a first rack 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the small motor 10 through a bolt, the first rack 15 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the through hole 2 in a sliding mode, an incomplete gear 9 meshed with the first rack 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, after the incomplete gear 9 is driven to rotate clockwise by the rotating shaft 3 for 90 degrees, the incomplete gear 9 starts to be meshed with the first rack 15, the first rack 15 and the sliding plate 12 slides out towards one side, so that the cleaning cotton layer 14 can be moved into the through hole 2, the through hole 2, the glass protective cover 8 is convenient for cleaning, and the gastric juice adhered to be prevented from affecting the gastric juice adhered to be cleaned, and the protective cover 6 when the gastric juice protective cover 6 is connected with the gastric juice protective cover 5 and the gastric juice protective cover to be cleaned, and the gastric juice protective cover to be cleaned.

According to the invention, the detection assembly comprises a sliding groove 16 arranged in the gastroscope tube 1, one end of the rotating shaft 3 extends into the sliding groove 16 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 17, the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 16 is slidably connected with a second rack 18 meshed with the first gear 17, one side, far away from the first gear 17, of the second rack 18 is fixedly connected with a water quality PH electrode 19 through a bolt, the inner wall, far away from the rotating shaft 3, of the through hole 2 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped shielding plates 44 through a bolt, the two arc-shaped shielding plates 44 are respectively positioned above and below the sliding groove 11, when the rotating shaft 3 drives the first gear 17 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 17 can drive the second rack 18 and the water quality PH electrode 19 to extend into a gastric cavity from the sliding groove 16, the water quality PH electrode 19 can conveniently detect gastric juice, the gastric juice can be detected without selecting other equipment to extract gastric juice for detection, the photographing of the objective lens 6 and the detection operation of the water quality PH electrode 19 can be completed at one time, and the detection efficiency can be improved.

In the invention, a rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected in a sliding groove 16, a baffle 21 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, two torsion springs 22 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, one ends of the two torsion springs 22, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the baffle 21, the other ends of the two torsion springs 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 16, and a cotton sleeve 48 is fixedly connected on one side of the baffle 21, which is close to a first gear 17.

In the invention, the medicine spraying assembly comprises a medicine storage bin 23 and a placing groove 25 which are arranged in a gastroscope tube 1, a small electric push rod 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove 25, an output shaft of the small electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected with a circular coil tube 28 through a bolt, an electromagnetic spray head 27 communicated with the circular coil tube 28 is arranged on the other side of the circular coil tube 28, a hose 24 is fixedly sleeved at a liquid outlet of the medicine storage bin 23, the other end of the hose 24 is communicated with the circular coil tube 28, the electromagnetic spray head 27 is moved to a position close to a wound in a gastric cavity from the placing groove 25 through the small electric push rod 26, the electromagnetic spray head 27 can spray liquid medicine to the wound accurately, the pain of a patient can be relieved, and the waste of the liquid medicine is avoided.

According to the cleaning cotton layer cleaning device, one side, close to the sliding plate 12, of the cleaning cotton layer 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding rods 42, the other end of each sliding rod 42 penetrates through the sliding plate 12 in a sliding mode, the outer wall of each sliding rod 42 is sleeved with the third spring 43, two ends of each third spring 43 are fixedly connected with one side, close to the cleaning cotton layer 14 and the sliding plate 12, of the corresponding sliding plate 12, when the sliding plate 12 and the cleaning cotton layer 14 move towards the direction of the through hole 2, the glass protective cover 8 can just rotate into the through hole 2, the third spring 43 can prevent the glass protective cover 8 from colliding with the cleaning cotton layer 14, a buffering effect is achieved on the cleaning cotton layer 14, and the cleaning cotton layer 14 can be attached to the surface layer of the glass protective cover 8 and can be cleaned with the glass protective cover 8.

In the invention, by driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the objective lens 6 can shoot the gastric cavity from different angles, the glass protective cover 8 can be cleaned in time, and gastric juice can be detected by the water quality PH electrode 19.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-9, gastroscope check out test set based on internet of things, including gastroscope tube 1, one side of gastroscope tube 1 is equipped with through-hole 2, the through-hole 2 internal rotation is connected with pivot 3, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot 3 is equipped with fixed block 4, one side of fixed block 4 is through bolt fixedly connected with carrier head 5, the opposite side of carrier head 5 is equipped with glass protection casing 8, be equipped with in the gastroscope tube 1 and be used for carrying out clear clean subassembly in 8 top layers of glass protection casing, be equipped with in the gastroscope tube 1 and be used for carrying out the detection to gastric juice, clean subassembly can control detection subassembly, be equipped with the medicine spraying subassembly that is used for spouting the medicine in the gastroscope tube 1, one side that carrier head 5 kept away from pivot 3 connects objective 6 through bolt fixedly connected with, one side that carrier head 5 kept away from through-hole 2 is through a plurality of light 7 of bolt fixedly connected with light 7, and light 6 all are located glass protection casing 8, be equipped with control chip 41 in the gastroscope tube 1, control chip 41 and small-size electric putter 26, electromagnetic sprinkler 27, small-size motor 10, connect objective 6, light 7 and quality electrode 19 electricity are connected, can be connected with the video control chip, video control chip that the internet can be shot in-controlled, the internet, the real-time data transmission is carried out the internet, the internet.

According to the invention, the detection assembly comprises a sliding groove 16 arranged in the gastroscope tube 1, one end of the rotating shaft 3 extends into the sliding groove 16 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 17, the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 16 is slidably connected with a second rack 18 meshed with the first gear 17, one side of the second rack 18 away from the first gear 17 is fixedly connected with a water quality PH electrode 19 through a bolt, the inner wall of one side of the through hole 2 away from the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped shields 44 through bolts, the two arc-shaped shields 44 are respectively positioned above and below the sliding groove 11, when the rotating shaft 3 drives the first gear 17 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 17 can drive the second rack 18 and the water quality PH electrode 19 to extend into a gastric cavity from the sliding groove 16, the water quality PH electrode 19 can conveniently detect gastric juice, other devices are not required to extract gastric juice for detection, the shooting of the objective lens 6 and the detection operation of the water quality PH electrode 19 can be completed at one time, and the detection efficiency is improved.

According to the cleaning cotton layer cleaning device, one side, close to the sliding plate 12, of the cleaning cotton layer 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding rods 42, the other end of each sliding rod 42 penetrates through the sliding plate 12 in a sliding mode, the outer wall of each sliding rod 42 is sleeved with the third spring 43, two ends of each third spring 43 are fixedly connected with one side, close to the cleaning cotton layer 14 and the corresponding sliding plate 12, of each sliding plate 12, when the sliding plates 12 and the cleaning cotton layer 14 move towards the direction of the through holes 2, the glass protective covers 8 can just rotate into the through holes 2, collision between the glass protective covers 8 and the cleaning cotton layers 14 can be avoided through the third springs 43, the cleaning cotton layers 14 are buffered, and the cleaning cotton layers 14 can be attached to the surface layers of the glass protective covers 8 and can be cleaned by the glass protective covers 8.

In the invention, the rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, so that the objective lens 6 can shoot the gastric cavity from different angles, the glass protective cover 8 can be cleaned in time, and gastric juice can be detected through the water quality PH electrode 19.

According to the gastroscope tube, the bottom of one side of the gastroscope tube 1 is provided with the lower dental plate 49, the top of the lower dental plate 49 is fixedly connected with the two connecting columns 29 through bolts, the two connecting columns 29 are positioned on two sides of the gastroscope tube 1, the top of the two connecting columns 29 is connected with the same upper dental plate 30 in a sliding mode, the top of the lower dental plate 49 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 32 through bolts, one end of the gastroscope tube 1 penetrates through the fixing plate 32, the inner wall of the top of the fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the upper scraper 34 through bolts, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing plate 32 is provided with the moving groove 35, the lower scraper 37 is connected in the moving groove 35 in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the bottom of the moving groove 35 is fixedly connected with the second spring 36, the top end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower scraper 37, the top of the fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 33 through bolts, and the top end of the sliding rod 33 penetrates through the upper dental plate 30 in a sliding mode.

In the invention, one side of the fixing plate 32, which is far away from the connecting column 29, is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 38, one side of the lower scraper 37, which is far away from the connecting column 29, is fixedly connected with a pin rod 39 through a bolt, the other end of the pin rod 39 extends to one side of the fixing plate 32, one side of the rotating rod 38 is provided with a pin groove 40 matched with the pin rod 39, the pin rod 39 and the lower scraper 37 can be braked through rotating the rotating rod 38, and further the lower scraper 37 and the upper scraper 34 are prevented from clamping the gastroscope tube 1 to influence the gastroscope tube 1 to extend into the gastroscope cavity, otherwise, after the gastroscope tube 1 is detected, the lower scraper 37 and the upper scraper 34 clamp the gastroscope tube 1, and when the gastroscope tube 1 is taken out, the lower scraper 37 and the upper scraper 34 can scrape body fluid on the surface layer of the gastroscope tube 1.

According to the invention, the rectangular groove 45 is arranged at the bottom of the upper dental plate 30, the buffer plate 46 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove 45, the plurality of buffer springs 47 are fixedly connected to the top of the buffer plate 46, the top ends of the buffer springs 47 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the rectangular groove 45, the bottom of the buffer plate 46 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting column 29, the dental sockets 31 are arranged on the sides of the upper dental plate 30 and the lower dental plate 49, which are far away from each other, when the upper dental plate 30 and the lower dental plate 49 are placed in the oral cavity of a patient, the teeth of the patient are clamped in the dental sockets 31, the oral cavity of the patient can have a certain degree of activity state through the matching of the buffer plate 46 and the buffer springs 47, and the problem that the upper and lower teeth of the patient cannot be opened and closed for a long time to cause muscle ache in the oral cavity of the patient is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: the lower scraper 37 is driven by the pin rod 39 to slide downwards to extrude the second spring 36, the rotating rod 38 is rotated, the pin rod 39 can be clamped into the pin groove 40, the pin rod 39 and the lower scraper 37 can be braked by the rotating rod 38, then the lower dental plate 49 and the upper dental plate 30 are placed into the oral cavity of a patient, the teeth of the patient can be clamped into the dental groove 31, the upper dental plate 30, the lower dental plate 49 and the connecting column 29 can be used for expanding the oral cavity of the user, the gastroscope tube 1 can be conveniently inserted into the stomach of the patient from the oral cavity, the oral cavity of the patient can have a certain movable state through the matching of the buffer plate 46 and the buffer spring 47, the problem that the muscle of the oral cavity of the patient is sore due to the fact that the upper dental length of the patient cannot be expanded and closed is avoided, when the gastroscope tube 1 and the bearing head 5 extend into the gastric cavity, the objective 6 and the illuminating lamp 7 are started by the control chip 41, the objective 6 can provide illumination for the illuminating lamp 7, the stomach cavity can be shot through the illuminating lamp 7, the small motor 10 is started through the control chip 41, the small motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 3, the fixing block 4 and the bearing head 5 to rotate forward and backward by 90 degrees, the incomplete gear 9 cannot be meshed with the first rack 15, the objective lens 6 can further shoot different positions of the stomach cavity, when the glass protective cover 8 is adhered with excessive gastric juice, the small motor 10 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees and continue to rotate, when the angle exceeds 90 degrees, the incomplete gear 9 starts to be meshed with the first rack 15, the first rack 15 drives the sliding plate 12 and the cleaning cotton layer 14 to move towards the through hole 2 direction, the first spring 13 starts to stretch, the cleaning cotton layer 14 just can extend into the through hole 2, along with the rotation of the fixing block 4 and the bearing head 5, the glass protective cover 8 just can touch the cleaning cotton layer 14 extending into the through hole 2, and then the cleaning cotton layer 14 can clear gastric juice adhered to the surface layer of the glass protective cover 8, the gastric juice adhered to the glass protective cover 8 is prevented from influencing the shooting of the objective lens 6, after the gastric juice on the glass protective cover 8 is cleared, the rotating shaft 3 and the bearing head 5 start to rotate reversely, so that the fixed block 4 and the bearing head 5 are reset, when the gastric juice in the gastric cavity needs to be detected, the small motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 3, the fixed block 4 and the bearing head 5 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 17 is meshed with the second gear 18, the first gear 17 drives the water quality PH electrode 19 to move through the second gear 18, the water quality PH electrode 19 pushes the baffle 21 to rotate in the moving process of the water quality PH electrode 19, the torsion spring 22 starts to accumulate force, the water quality PH electrode 19 can penetrate through the cotton sleeve 48 to extend into the gastric cavity, the surface layer of the water quality PH electrode 19 is wiped through the cotton sleeve 48, the detection of the water quality PH electrode 19 is prevented from being influenced by foreign matters on the surface layer of the water quality PH electrode 19, after the water quality PH electrode 19 extends to the gastric cavity, the water quality PH electrode 19 touches gastric juice in the gastric cavity, the water quality PH electrode 19 detects the gastric juice, the water quality PH electrode 19 transmits the detected data and the data shot by the objective lens 6 to the internet through the control chip 41, the internet analyzes the data and transmits the analyzed data to a computer of a main doctor, the main doctor can conveniently make a diagnosis, when the objective lens 6 shoots a wound in the gastric cavity, the objective lens 6 shoots the wound, the electromagnetic nozzle 27 is moved to the wound position, the small electric push rod 26 is started through the control chip 41, the output shaft of the small electric push rod 26 pushes the electromagnetic nozzle 27 and the disc tube 28 to enter the gastric cavity, the electromagnetic nozzle 27 is attached to the wound, and then the electromagnetic nozzle 27 is started, electromagnetic nozzle 27 spouts the liquid medicine in the storehouse for storing medicine 23 to the wound, after detecting, when the doctor takes out gastroscope tube 1 from patient's health, rotate dwang 38, make pin 39 and cotter way 40 break away from the block, scraper blade 37 upwards moves under the elasticity promotion of second spring 36 this moment, and then scraper blade 37 and last scraper blade 34 can carry out the centre gripping to gastroscope tube 1 down, take out gastroscope tube 1 from patient's health after that, the cooperation of going up scraper blade 34 and lower scraper blade 37 this moment can be scraped off the body fluid on gastroscope tube 1 top layer, the later stage of being convenient for is to the washing on gastroscope tube 1 top layer.

However, the working principle and wiring method of the small electric push rod 26, the electromagnetic nozzle 27, the small motor 10, the objective lens 6, the illuminating lamp 7, the control chip 41 and the water quality PH electrode 19, which are well known to those skilled in the art, are conventional means or common knowledge in the art, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The gastroscope detection equipment based on the Internet of things comprises a gastroscope tube (1) and is characterized in that a through hole (2) is formed in one side of the gastroscope tube (1), a rotating shaft (3) is connected in the through hole (2) in a rotating mode, a fixing block (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), a bearing head (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (4), and a glass protective cover (8) is arranged on the other side of the bearing head (5);

a cleaning component for cleaning the surface layer of the glass protective cover (8) is arranged in the gastroscope tube (1);

a detection assembly for detecting gastric juice is arranged in the gastroscope tube (1), and the cleaning assembly can control the detection assembly;

a medicine spraying assembly for spraying medicine is arranged in the gastroscope tube (1).

2. The gastroscope check out test set based on thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that, clean subassembly includes micromotor (10) of setting in gastroscope pipe (1), the output shaft of micromotor (10) and the one end fixed connection of pivot (3), one side inner wall that fixed block (4) were kept away from in through-hole (2) is equipped with spout (11), sliding connection has slide (12) in spout (11), one side fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs (13) of fixed block (4) are kept away from in slide (12), and the other end of first spring (13) and one side inner wall fixed connection of spout (11), one side sliding connection that slide (12) are close to fixed block (4) has clean cotton layer (14), one side fixedly connected with first rack (15) that slide (12) are close to micromotor (10), and one side inner wall sliding connection of first rack (15) and through-hole (2), the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot (3) is equipped with incomplete gear (9) that mesh mutually with first rack (15).

3. The Internet of things-based gastroscope detection device according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly comprises a sliding groove (16) arranged in the gastroscope tube (1), one end of the rotating shaft (3) extends into the sliding groove (16) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (17), a second rack (18) meshed with the first gear (17) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (16) in a sliding manner, a water quality PH electrode (19) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first gear (17), of the second rack (18), two arc-shaped shielding plates (44) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, away from the rotating shaft (3), of the through hole (2), and the two arc-shaped shielding plates (44) are respectively located above and below the sliding groove (11).

4. The Internet of things-based gastroscope detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that a rotation shaft (20) is rotationally connected in the sliding groove (16), a baffle (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotation shaft (20), two torsion springs (22) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotation shaft (20), one ends of the two torsion springs (22) close to each other are fixedly connected with the baffle (21), the other ends of the two torsion springs (22) are fixedly connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove (16), and a cotton sleeve (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (21) close to the first gear (17).

5. The Internet of things-based gastroscope detection device according to claim 1, wherein the medicine spraying assembly comprises a medicine storage bin (23) and a placement groove (25) which are arranged in the gastroscope tube (1), a small electric push rod (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the placement groove (25), a round coil tube (28) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small electric push rod (26), an electromagnetic spray head (27) communicated with the other side of the round coil tube (28) is arranged, a hose (24) is fixedly sleeved on the liquid outlet of the medicine storage bin (23), and the other end of the hose (24) is communicated with the round coil tube (28).

6. The gastroscope detection apparatus based on the internet of things according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein one side of the bearing head (5) away from the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with the objective lens (6), one side of the bearing head (5) away from the through hole (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of illuminating lamps (7), the objective lens (6) and the illuminating lamps (7) are both positioned in the glass protective cover (8), a control chip (41) is arranged in the gastroscope tube (1), and the control chip (41) is electrically connected with the small electric push rod (26), the electromagnetic spray head (27), the small motor (10), the objective lens (6), the illuminating lamps (7) and the water PH electrode (19).

7. The Internet of things-based gastroscope detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that one side of the cleaning cotton layer (14) close to the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods (42), the other end of each sliding rod (42) penetrates through the sliding plate (12) in a sliding mode, a third spring (43) is sleeved on the outer wall of each sliding rod (42), and two ends of each third spring (43) are fixedly connected with one side of the cleaning cotton layer (14) close to the sliding plate (12) respectively.

8. The Internet of things-based gastroscope detection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a lower dental plate (49) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the gastroscope tube (1), two connecting columns (29) are fixedly connected to the top of the lower dental plate (49), and the two connecting columns (29) are positioned at the two sides of the gastroscope tube (1), two the top of the connecting columns (29) is slidably connected with the same upper dental plate (30), a fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower dental plate (49), one end of the gastroscope tube (1) penetrates through the fixed plate (32), an upper scraper (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixed plate (32), a moving groove (35) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed plate (32), a lower scraper (37) is slidably connected to the moving groove (35), a second spring (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the moving groove (35), the top of the second spring (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower scraper (37), a sliding rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (32), and the top of the sliding rod (33) penetrates through the upper dental plate (30).

9. The Internet of things-based gastroscope detection apparatus according to claim 8, wherein one side of the fixing plate (32) away from the connecting column (29) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (38), one side of the lower scraper (37) away from the connecting column (29) is fixedly connected with a pin rod (39), the other end of the pin rod (39) extends to one side of the fixing plate (32), and one side of the rotating rod (38) is provided with a pin groove (40) matched with the pin rod (39).

10. The Internet of things-based gastroscope detection device according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the upper dental plate (30) is provided with a rectangular groove (45), a buffer plate (46) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove (45), a plurality of buffer springs (47) are fixedly connected to the top of the buffer plate (46), the top ends of the buffer springs (47) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the rectangular groove (45), the bottom of the buffer plate (46) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting column (29), and the tooth grooves (31) are arranged on the sides of the upper dental plate (30) and the lower dental plate (49) which are far away from each other.