CN115440047A - Intelligent traffic system based on cloud side end fusion technology - Google Patents

Intelligent traffic system based on cloud side end fusion technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115440047A
CN115440047A CN202211113346.3A CN202211113346A CN115440047A CN 115440047 A CN115440047 A CN 115440047A CN 202211113346 A CN202211113346 A CN 202211113346A CN 115440047 A CN115440047 A CN 115440047A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
combination
cloud
edge
system based
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Pending
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CN202211113346.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘盈
刘甜甜
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Gansu Xinshineng Technology Co ltd
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Gansu Xinshineng Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211113346.3A priority Critical patent/CN115440047A/en
Publication of CN115440047A publication Critical patent/CN115440047A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0125Traffic data processing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/901Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/906Clustering; Classification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0125Traffic data processing
    • G08G1/0129Traffic data processing for creating historical data or processing based on historical data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0137Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network

Abstract

The invention discloses a smart traffic system based on a cloud edge-end fusion technology, which belongs to the technical field of smart traffic and comprises a cloud computing unit, an edge computing unit and a terminal unit, wherein the cloud computing unit and the terminal unit are in data transmission connection with the edge computing unit through wireless transmission equipment, the cloud computing unit comprises a cloud server and a resource database, the resource database comprises past traffic data, recent traffic data and latest traffic data, the resource database further comprises a compression combination, a classification combination and an update combination, and the compression combination comprises: the system is used for compressing the traffic data; and (4) classification and combination: the recent traffic data and the latest traffic data are divided according to the reality, and the compression combination is convenient for compression combination to carry out compression division. This wisdom traffic system based on cloud limit end fuses technique can promote the use smoothness nature and the agility of wisdom traffic.

Description

Intelligent traffic system based on cloud side end fusion technology
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent traffic, and particularly relates to an intelligent traffic system based on a cloud edge-end fusion technology.
Background
The intelligent traffic is a traffic transportation-oriented service system which fully utilizes modern electronic information technologies such as Internet of things, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, automatic control, mobile internet and the like in the traffic field.
The cloud edge-end fusion technology is mainly divided into three parts of cloud, edge and end: the cloud is a central node of traditional cloud computing and is a management and control end of edge computing; the "edge" is an edge side of the cloud computing, and is divided into an infrastructure edge (infrastructure edge) and a device edge (DeviceEdge); the terminal is terminal equipment such as a mobile phone, an intelligent household appliance, various sensors, a camera and the like. As cloud computing power sinks from the center to the edge, edge computing will push the formation of a "cloud, edge, end" integrated collaborative computing system. The intelligent traffic can be better realized by utilizing the cloud edge end fusion technology, but the existing technology is not mature, so that a smart traffic system based on the cloud edge end fusion technology needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a smart traffic system based on a cloud edge-end fusion technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wisdom traffic system based on cloud limit end fuses technique, includes cloud computing unit, edge computing unit and terminal unit, and cloud computing unit and terminal unit carry out data transmission with edge computing unit through wireless transmission equipment and are connected, cloud computing unit includes high in the clouds server and resource database, the resource database includes past traffic data, recent traffic data and latest traffic data.
The resource database further comprises compression combinations, classification combinations and update combinations,
compression and combination: the system is used for compressing the traffic data;
and (4) classification and combination: dividing recent traffic data and latest traffic data according to reality, and facilitating compression combination to perform compression division;
updating the combination: and connecting with the latest traffic data for updating and transmitting the latest traffic data.
The edge calculation unit comprises a temporary storage combination connected with a resource database, an analysis combination, an alarm combination and a receiving combination connected with a terminal unit,
receiving and combining: the data receiving unit is used for receiving the data transmitted by the terminal unit;
analyzing and combining: the alarm combination is used for judging the data received by the receiving combination, if the preset numerical value and the data are triggered, the abnormal condition is transmitted to the alarm combination, and if the data are normal, the data are transmitted to the temporary storage combination and the terminal unit.
As a preferred embodiment, the alarm combination: when receiving the abnormal situation that analysis combination transmitted, then report to the police, if the abnormal situation is less, alarm information appears in the instrument screen for warn the staff, if the abnormal situation is great, alarm information appears in the instrument screen, and a large amount of reds appear in the instrument screen, and the speaker of instrument broadcast alarm sound, be used for warning a plurality of staff near.
As a preferred embodiment, the temporary storage combination: the temporary storage combination is used for temporarily storing normal data transmitted by the analysis combination, and abnormal data is also stored in the temporary storage combination after the processing is completed, and the time for temporary storage is set as one hour.
As a preferred embodiment, the terminal units include cell phones, cameras, sensors, satellites, and other smart devices.
As a preferred embodiment, the terminal unit is further provided with a data transmission device for recording data and transmitting to the edge calculation unit.
As a preferred embodiment, the resource database is a device installed on a cloud server.
A working method of a smart traffic system based on a cloud edge-end fusion technology comprises the following steps:
step one, data acquisition: the terminal unit acquires data and transmits the data to the edge calculation unit;
step two, data analysis: the edge calculation unit analyzes and judges the data and processes a processing result;
step three, data storage: and temporarily storing the results and then transmitting the results to the cloud computing unit.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the intelligent traffic system based on the cloud edge end fusion technology benefits from the design of the cloud computing unit, the edge computing unit and the terminal unit, can realize the fusion of the cloud edge end, the edge computing unit and the terminal unit, and improves the use smoothness and the rapidness of intelligent traffic;
due to the design of the resource database, the compression combination can compress the past traffic data, the memory amount required by storage is reduced, the storage burden is reduced, the classification combination can change the regular adjustment, and the real-time compression can be realized;
the design of the alarm combination and the analysis combination is benefited, the analysis combination can analyze and judge the data, the alarm combination can give an alarm, the alarm of different degrees is realized aiming at different conditions, and different use requirements are met;
this wisdom traffic system based on cloud limit end fuses technique can promote the use smoothness nature and the agility of wisdom traffic.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a frame diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
The connection mode can adopt the existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection and the like, and the actual requirement is met.
In order to improve the smoothness and the rapidity of the smart traffic, the smart traffic system based on the cloud edge-end fusion technology shown in fig. 1 includes a cloud computing unit, an edge computing unit and a terminal unit, and the cloud computing unit and the terminal unit are connected with the edge computing unit through data transmission via a wireless transmission device.
The cloud computing unit comprises a cloud server and a resource database, the resource database is equipment installed on the cloud server, the resource database comprises past traffic data, recent traffic data and latest traffic data, and the resource database further comprises a compression combination, a classification combination and an update combination, wherein the compression combination comprises: the system is used for compressing the traffic data; and (4) classification and combination: dividing recent traffic data and latest traffic data according to reality, and facilitating compression combination to perform compression division; updating the combination: and connecting with the latest traffic data for updating and transmitting the latest traffic data.
The edge calculation unit comprises a temporary storage combination, an analysis combination and an alarm combination which are connected with a resource database and a receiving combination which is connected with a terminal unit, wherein the receiving combination comprises the following components: the data receiving unit is used for receiving the data transmitted by the terminal unit; analyzing and combining: the alarm combination is used for judging the data received by the receiving combination, if the preset numerical value and the data are triggered, the abnormal condition is transmitted to the alarm combination, and if the data are normal, the data are transmitted to the temporary storage combination and the terminal unit, and the alarm combination: when receiving the abnormal situation that analysis combination transmitted, then report to the police, if the abnormal situation is less, alarm information appears in the instrument screen for warn the staff, if the abnormal situation is great, alarm information appears in the instrument screen, and a large amount of reds appear in the instrument screen, and the speaker of instrument plays alarm sound, a plurality of staff for warning near, the combination is stored temporarily: the temporary storage combination is used for temporarily storing normal data transmitted by the analysis combination, abnormal data is also stored in the temporary storage combination after the processing is completed, and the time for temporarily storing the abnormal data is set as one hour.
The terminal unit comprises a mobile phone, a camera, a sensor, a satellite and other intelligent equipment, and is also provided with data transmission equipment for recording data and transmitting the data to the edge computing unit.
A working method of a smart traffic system based on a cloud edge-end fusion technology comprises the following steps:
step one, data acquisition: the terminal unit acquires data and transmits the data to the edge calculation unit;
step two, data analysis: the edge calculation unit analyzes and judges the data and processes a processing result;
step three, data storage: and temporarily storing the results and then transmitting the results to the cloud computing unit.
Principle of operation
According to the intelligent traffic system based on the cloud side end fusion technology, the terminal unit collects data and transmits the data to the edge computing unit, the edge computing unit analyzes and judges the data, processes a processing result, temporarily stores the result and transmits the result to the cloud computing unit.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wisdom traffic system based on cloud limit end fuses technique, includes cloud computing unit, marginal computing unit and terminal unit, and cloud computing unit and terminal unit carry out data transmission with marginal computing unit through wireless transmission equipment and are connected its characterized in that: the cloud computing unit comprises a cloud server and a resource database, wherein the resource database comprises past traffic data, recent traffic data and latest traffic data.
2. The intelligent transportation system based on the cloud-edge-end fusion technology of claim 1, wherein: the resource database further comprises compression combinations, classification combinations and update combinations,
compression and combination: the system is used for compressing the traffic data;
and (4) classification and combination: dividing recent traffic data and latest traffic data according to reality, and facilitating compression combination to perform compression division;
updating the combination: and connecting with the latest traffic data for updating and transmitting the latest traffic data.
3. The intelligent transportation system based on the cloud-edge-end fusion technology of claim 1, wherein: the edge calculation unit comprises a temporary storage combination connected with a resource database, an analysis combination, an alarm combination and a receiving combination connected with a terminal unit,
receiving and combining: the data receiving unit is used for receiving the data transmitted by the terminal unit;
and (3) analysis and combination: the alarm combination is used for judging the data received by the receiving combination, if the preset numerical value and the data are triggered, the abnormal condition is transmitted to the alarm combination, and if the data are normal, the data are transmitted to the temporary storage combination and the terminal unit.
4. The intelligent transportation system based on cloud-edge-end fusion technology of claim 3, wherein: the alarm combination comprises: when receiving the abnormal situation that analysis combination transmitted, then report to the police, if the abnormal situation is less, alarm information appears in the instrument screen for warn the staff, if the abnormal situation is great, alarm information appears in the instrument screen, and a large amount of reds appear in the instrument screen, and the speaker of instrument broadcast alarm sound, be used for warning a plurality of staff near.
5. The intelligent transportation system based on cloud-edge-end fusion technology of claim 3, wherein: the temporary storage combination is as follows: the temporary storage combination is used for temporarily storing normal data transmitted by the analysis combination, and abnormal data is also stored in the temporary storage combination after the processing is completed, and the time for temporary storage is set as one hour.
6. The intelligent transportation system based on the cloud-edge fusion technology of claim 1, wherein: the terminal unit comprises a mobile phone, a camera, a sensor, a satellite and other intelligent equipment.
7. The intelligent transportation system based on cloud-edge-end fusion technology of claim 6, wherein: the terminal unit is also provided with data transmission equipment for recording data and transmitting the data to the edge computing unit.
8. The intelligent transportation system based on the cloud-edge-end fusion technology of claim 1, wherein: the resource database is a device installed on the cloud server.
9. The working method of the intelligent transportation system based on the cloud-edge-end fusion technology according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, data acquisition: the terminal unit acquires data and transmits the data to the edge computing unit;
step two, data analysis: the edge calculation unit analyzes and judges the data and processes a processing result;
step three, data storage: and temporarily storing the results and then transmitting the results to the cloud computing unit.
CN202211113346.3A 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Intelligent traffic system based on cloud side end fusion technology Pending CN115440047A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112258835A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 航天科工广信智能技术有限公司 Intelligent traffic system based on cloud side end fusion technology
CN112289059A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-29 中电智能技术南京有限公司 Vehicle-road cooperative road traffic system
CN112309122A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-02 北京清研宏达信息科技有限公司 Intelligent bus grading decision-making system based on multi-system cooperation
CN113194138A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-30 昭通亮风台信息科技有限公司 Travel management method and system based on AI deep learning
CN113409579A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-17 鄂尔多斯市龙腾捷通科技有限公司 Intelligent city traffic control system based on AI internet of things technology
CN114786152A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-22 北京交通大学 Credible collaborative computing system for intelligent rail transit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112258835A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 航天科工广信智能技术有限公司 Intelligent traffic system based on cloud side end fusion technology
CN112289059A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-29 中电智能技术南京有限公司 Vehicle-road cooperative road traffic system
CN112309122A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-02 北京清研宏达信息科技有限公司 Intelligent bus grading decision-making system based on multi-system cooperation
CN113194138A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-30 昭通亮风台信息科技有限公司 Travel management method and system based on AI deep learning
CN113409579A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-17 鄂尔多斯市龙腾捷通科技有限公司 Intelligent city traffic control system based on AI internet of things technology
CN114786152A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-22 北京交通大学 Credible collaborative computing system for intelligent rail transit

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