CN115437150A - Near-to-eye display device - Google Patents

Near-to-eye display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115437150A
CN115437150A CN202210918472.XA CN202210918472A CN115437150A CN 115437150 A CN115437150 A CN 115437150A CN 202210918472 A CN202210918472 A CN 202210918472A CN 115437150 A CN115437150 A CN 115437150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display device
optical waveguide
opening
frame
eye display
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Pending
Application number
CN202210918472.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁公涛
王帅
陶淑林
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Goertek Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Goertek Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Optical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Optical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210918472.XA priority Critical patent/CN115437150A/en
Publication of CN115437150A publication Critical patent/CN115437150A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/106479 priority patent/WO2024027461A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0149Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/02Bridges; Browbars; Intermediate bars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/14Side-members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a near-eye display device, including: the glasses comprise a glasses frame and glasses legs, wherein the glasses legs are connected to one side of the glasses frame in a foldable mode, and an accommodating groove is formed in the glasses frame or the glasses legs and provided with a first opening; the optical waveguide is arranged on the mirror frame; the steering assembly is arranged corresponding to the first opening; the imaging assembly is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the output end of the imaging assembly faces the first opening, so that light rays output by the imaging assembly are transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide after being emitted from the first opening and deflected by the steering assembly.

Description

Near-to-eye display device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of augmented reality, in particular to a near-to-eye display device
Background
With the development of AR technology, more and more AR devices have been widely used.
The AR (Augmented Reality) technology is a technology that skillfully fuses virtual information and the real world, and a plurality of technical means such as multimedia, three-dimensional modeling, real-time tracking and registration, intelligent interaction, sensing and the like are widely applied, and virtual information such as characters, images, three-dimensional models, music, videos and the like generated by a computer is applied to the real world after analog simulation, and the two kinds of information complement each other, thereby realizing the 'enhancement' of the real world.
At present, the AR products are lighter and lighter, and the AR products in the form of glasses are more and more mainstream in the market. However, current AR glasses comprise independent display module and glasses body usually, and the space that the display module complete machine occupied is great to and can lead to AR glasses weight increase, influence user's use and experience.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a new technical solution of a near-eye display device.
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a near-eye display device comprising:
the glasses comprise a glasses frame and glasses legs, wherein the glasses legs are connected to one side of the glasses frame in a foldable mode, and an accommodating groove is formed in the glasses frame or the glasses legs and provided with a first opening;
the optical waveguide is arranged on the mirror frame;
the steering assembly is arranged corresponding to the first opening;
the imaging assembly is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the output end of the imaging assembly faces the first opening, so that light rays output by the imaging assembly are transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide after being emitted from the first opening and deflected by the steering assembly.
Optionally, in a case that the temple is provided with the accommodating groove, the temple has a first side surface and a second side surface, the first side surface is opposite to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide when the temple is in the unfolded state, the second side surface is adjacent to the first side surface, and the first opening is provided in the second side surface;
when the glasses legs are in the unfolding state, light rays output by the imaging assembly are deflected by the steering assembly and then are transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the guide assembly comprises a first guide plate and a second guide plate which are arranged in parallel, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are fixed on the side face of the glasses frame, and a channel formed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate is matched with the glasses legs.
Optionally, the method further comprises: magnetic component, magnetic component is including the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part that match the setting, first magnetic part set up in the mirror leg orientation the one end of picture frame, the second magnetic part set up in the picture frame.
Optionally, in a case where the lens frame is provided with the accommodating groove, the lens frame is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion has a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the third side surface faces a user, the fourth side surface is adjacent to the third side surface, the accommodating groove is opened in the connecting portion, and the first opening is opened in the fourth side surface;
the turning component is arranged on the outer side of the first opening, so that light rays output by the imaging component are transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide after being deflected by the turning component.
Optionally, the turning assembly comprises a prism assembly having an entrance face opposite the first opening and an exit face facing the incoupling region of the optical waveguide.
Optionally, the optical waveguide includes a body region and a receiving region, the receiving region covers the accommodating groove, and the coupling region of the optical waveguide is disposed in the receiving region.
Optionally, in a case where the temple is provided with the accommodating groove, the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide is disposed on a side of the receiving area facing away from the accommodating groove; in the case where the lens frame is provided with the accommodating groove, the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide is disposed on a side of the receiving region facing the accommodating groove.
Optionally, the imaging assembly includes a display chip and an optical-mechanical lens set, and an output end of the optical-mechanical lens set faces the first opening;
the display chip is fixed in the accommodating groove in an adhesion mode, or the display chip is inserted in the accommodating groove.
Optionally, the opto-mechanical lens set comprises a plurality of lenses; the lenses are fixed in the accommodating groove in an adhering mode, or the lenses are inserted into the accommodating groove.
Optionally, the optical engine lens group includes a plurality of lenses, and a spacer ring is disposed between two adjacent lenses, and the lens close to the first opening is fixedly connected to the accommodating groove.
According to this application embodiment, can set up the holding tank that is used for holding imaging components on picture frame or the mirror leg of near-to-eye display device, like this, regard near-to-eye display device's casing as imaging components's carrier, need not set up special casing for imaging components, can reduce the space that imaging components occupy, alleviate near-to-eye display device's weight, and then promote user's the experience of wearing. And, it contributes to the design of the near-eye display device with lightness and miniaturization.
Furthermore, the optical waveguide sets up on the picture frame to set up at the first opening part of holding tank and turn to the subassembly, so that the light that the formation of image subassembly output is followed first opening outgoing and is transmitted to the incoupling district of optical waveguide after turning to the subassembly deflection, like this, can set up the direction of arranging of formation of image subassembly according to actual need, with the thickness that reduces the picture frame, and then alleviate nearly eye display device's weight.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is appreciated that the following drawings depict only certain embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. For a person skilled in the art, it is possible to derive other relevant figures from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is one of schematic structural diagrams of a near-eye display device provided according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a near-eye display device according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of a near-eye display device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a temple of another near-eye display device provided in accordance with an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure for an optical waveguide provided in accordance with an embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another near-eye display device provided in accordance with an embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
the spectacle frame 10, the connecting part 11, the first connecting piece 12 and the pin 13;
temples 20, second side 21, second connecting piece 22;
optical waveguide 30, body region 31, receiving region 32;
a steering assembly 40;
an imaging assembly 50, a display chip 51, a lens 52, a spacer ring 53;
the accommodating groove 60, the strip-shaped groove 61 and the circular hole 62;
a first guide plate 71, a second guide plate 72;
a projection 81, a mating hole 82.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
Various embodiments and examples according to the present disclosure are described below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the present disclosure provides a near-eye display device including a frame 10, a temple 20, an optical waveguide 30, a steering assembly 40, and an imaging assembly 50, wherein the temple 20 is connected to one side of the frame 10 in a foldable manner, a receiving groove 60 is provided on the frame 10 or the temple 20, and the receiving groove 60 has a first opening; the optical waveguide 30 is disposed on the lens frame 10; the steering assembly 40 is arranged corresponding to the first opening; the imaging component 50 is disposed in the receiving groove 60, and an output end of the imaging component 50 faces the first opening, so that the light output by the imaging component 50 is emitted from the first opening, deflected by the turning component 40, and transmitted to the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30.
In this embodiment, the near-eye display device may be AR glasses.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the near-eye display device includes a frame 10 and two temples 20, and the two temples 20 are respectively attached to both sides of the frame 10 in a foldable manner. Alternatively, the temples 20 may be hinged to the frame 10. For example, the frame 10 is provided with a first connector 12, the side of the temple 20 is provided with a second connector 22, the first connector 12 and the second connector 22 are cooperatively provided, and the first connector 12 and the second connector 22 are connected by a pin 13 so that the temple 20 can rotate with respect to the frame 10.
In the present embodiment, the optical waveguide 30 can conduct light so that the image beam output by the imaging component 50 is transmitted to the human eye of the user. The optical waveguide 30 may be a diffractive optical waveguide. Illustratively, the near-eye display device may include an optical waveguide 30 and an imaging assembly 50, the frame 10 including a viewing area corresponding to both eyes of the user, the optical waveguide 30 embedded in the frame 10, and the imaging assembly 50 may be disposed in any one of the temples 20.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the near-eye display device may include two optical waveguides 30 and two imaging assemblies 50, and the frame 10 may include left and right window regions disposed at intervals, and the two optical waveguides are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two window regions, respectively. An optical waveguide 30 is provided in a window area on the left side of the frame 10, wherein a coupling-out area of the optical waveguide 30 faces the left eye of the user, and outputs an image to the left eye of the user through an imaging member 50 provided in the left frame 10 or the temple 20. An optical waveguide 30 is provided in a window area on the right side of the frame 10, wherein a coupling-out area of the optical waveguide 30 is directed to the right eye of the user, and an image is outputted to the right eye of the user through an imaging member 50 provided in the right side frame 10 or the temple 20. Two imaging components 50 control the projection position of transmitted light respectively, and two imaging components 50 can project to two optical waveguides 30 that correspond respectively, like this, through setting up two sets of imaging components 50, can promote user's impression and experience.
Here, it is understood that the outline shape of the optical waveguide 30 may be adapted to the frame 10, for example, the outline shape of the optical waveguide 30 may be a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, etc., and the shape of the optical waveguide 30 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the frame 10 is provided with a connecting portion 11. Illustratively, the connecting portion 11 is disposed to protrude from the lens frame 10, and the connecting portion 11 is used to fix the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30, so as to facilitate the positioning of the imaging component 50 and the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30. In addition, a part of the optical waveguide positioned at the connecting part is matched with the imaging component as a coupling-in area, so that the size of the optical waveguide can be reduced, the size of the near-eye display device is further reduced, and the near-eye display device is more attractive.
In the present embodiment, the receiving groove 60 for receiving the imaging assembly 50 may be opened to the temple 20, or may be opened to the frame 10. That is, the housing of the near-eye display device can serve as a carrier for the imaging assembly 50, which can reduce the space occupied by the imaging assembly and reduce the weight of the near-eye display device. Two arrangements of the imaging assembly are described below in specific embodiments.
The optical waveguides corresponding to the two arrangements of the imaging assemblies are first described herein.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the optical waveguide 30 includes a body region 31 and a receiving region 32, the receiving region 32 covers the accommodating groove 60, and the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30 is disposed in the receiving region 32.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the optical waveguide 30 is embedded in the lens frame 10, the main region 31 of the optical waveguide 30 is provided as a coupling-out region, and a coupling-out grating is provided as a coupling-in region, the coupling-out grating being provided on a side facing the eyes of the user, and the receiving region of the optical waveguide 30 extending to the connecting portion 11 of the lens frame 10 is provided as a coupling-in region, and the coupling-in grating is provided on a side facing the temple 20. It should be noted that the receiving area as the coupling-in area may completely cover the receiving groove 60, or may exceed the corresponding area of the receiving groove 60.
In an alternative embodiment, in the case of a temple 20 provided with a receiving groove 60, the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30 is arranged on the side of the receiving region 32 facing away from the receiving groove 60.
In another alternative embodiment, in the case of a mounting frame 10 provided with accommodating grooves 60, the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30 is arranged on the side of the receiving region 32 facing the accommodating grooves 60.
The manner in which the imaging assemblies are mounted to the temple will now be described with specific embodiments.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in case that the temple 20 is provided with the receiving groove 60, the temple 20 has a first side opposite to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide 30 when the temple 20 is in the unfolded state and a second side 21 adjacent to the first side, the first opening being provided at the second side 21; wherein, when the temple 20 is in the unfolded state, the light output from the imaging assembly 50 is deflected by the deflecting assembly 40 and then transmitted to the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the temple 20 has a first side, which may be an end surface facing the optical waveguide 30 when the temple 20 is in the unfolded state, and a second side 21 adjacent to the first side. The coupling-in area of the optical waveguide 30 is located on the unshielded side of the temple 20 when the temple 20 is in the unfolded state. An accommodating groove 60 is formed in the temple 20, a first opening of the accommodating groove 60 is located on the second side 21, the imaging assembly 50 is located in the accommodating groove 60, and an output end of the imaging assembly 50 faces the first opening. During use of the near-eye display device area, when the temple 20 is folded to the unfolded state, the first side of the temple 20 is opposite to the extension to the connection portion 11, i.e. opposite to the optical waveguide 30, and the second side 21 of the temple 20 is at an angle with the extension to the connection portion 11, i.e. the second side 21 of the temple 20 is at an angle with the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide 30, which is, for example, 90 degrees. At this time, the light output from the imaging element 50 needs to be deflected by the turning element 40 and enter the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30 after exiting from the first opening, so as to display an image.
In this embodiment, the arrangement direction of the imaging components can be set according to actual needs to reduce the thickness of the frame, thereby reducing the weight of the near-eye display device. And when the emergent light of the imaging component forms a certain included angle with the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide, the light output by the imaging component can be deflected by arranging the steering component, so that the light output by the imaging component is transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide, and the image output by the imaging component is positioned right in front of the eyes of a user.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the case where the temple 20 is provided with the receiving groove 60, the near-eye display device further includes a guide assembly including a first guide plate 71 and a second guide plate 72 arranged in parallel, the first guide plate 71 and the second guide plate 72 being fixed to the side of the frame 10, and a channel formed between the first guide plate 71 and the second guide plate 72 being matched with the temple 20.
In this embodiment, the guiding component may calibrate the relative position of the output end of the imaging component and the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide. For example, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first guide plate 71 and the second guide plate 72 are respectively disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting portion 11 of the frame 10, a part of the first guide plate 71 protrudes out of the connecting portion 11 of the frame 10, and a part of the second guide plate 72 also protrudes out of the connecting portion 11 of the frame 10, so that a channel is formed between the first guide plate 71 and the second guide plate 72, when the temple 20 is folded to the unfolded state, the temple 20 can rotate in the channel, so as to ensure that the center of light emitted from the imaging assembly 50 is projected onto the same position of the optical waveguide 30 every time the temple 20 is folded to the unfolded state, thereby ensuring the consistency of the imaging pictures.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in case that the temples 20 are provided with the receiving grooves 60, the guide assembly is provided with the protrusions 81, and the temples 20 are provided with the fitting holes 82 corresponding to the protrusions 81. Like this, when mirror leg 20 expanded, bulge 81 joint in mating holes 82 can prevent that the user from using in-process, and near-to-eye display device from taking place to rock and influencing the centering condition of imaging components and light guide, influencing imaging quality.
In some embodiments, in the case that the temple 20 is provided with the receiving groove 60, the near-eye display device further includes a magnetic assembly, which includes a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part that are arranged in a matching manner, the first magnetic part is arranged at one end of the temple 20 facing the frame 10, and the second magnetic part is arranged at the frame 20.
In this embodiment, through setting up magnetic assembly, when the mirror leg turns over to the state of expanding, can guarantee the centering condition of formation of image subassembly and optical waveguide, and then guarantee the imaging quality.
The following describes a mode in which the imaging unit is mounted on the frame in a specific embodiment.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, in the case where the frame 10 is provided with the receiving groove 60, the frame 10 is provided with the connecting portion 11, the connecting portion 11 has a third side facing the user and a fourth side adjacent to the third side, the receiving groove 60 opens at the connecting portion 11, and the first opening is provided at the fourth side; the turning component 40 is disposed outside the first opening, so that the light output by the imaging component 50 is deflected by the turning component 40 and then transmitted to the coupling-in region of the light guide 30.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the connecting portion 11 of the frame 10 has a third side surface, which may be a side surface facing the user, and a fourth side surface adjacent to the third side surface. The coupling-in region of the optical waveguide 30 extends to the connection portion 11 and protrudes out of the connection portion 11. The connecting portion 11 is provided with an accommodating groove 60, a first opening of the accommodating groove 60 is located on the fourth side surface, the imaging assembly 50 is located in the accommodating groove 60, and an output end of the imaging assembly 50 faces the first opening. In the process of using the near-eye display device region, the fourth side surface of the connecting portion 11 and the coupling-in region of the light waveguide 30 form an included angle, for example, the included angle is 90 degrees, and the light output by the imaging component 50 needs to be deflected by the turning component 40 and enter the coupling-in region of the light waveguide 30 after exiting from the first opening, so as to display an image.
In this embodiment, the arrangement direction of the imaging components can be set according to actual needs to reduce the thickness of the frame, thereby reducing the weight of the near-eye display device. And when emergent light of the imaging component and the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide form a certain included angle, light output by the imaging component can be deflected by arranging the steering component, so that the light output by the imaging component is transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide, and an image output by the imaging component is positioned right ahead of eyes of a user.
In any of the above embodiments, the turning assembly 40 comprises a prism assembly having an entrance face opposite the first opening and an exit face facing the incoupling region of the optical waveguide 30.
Illustratively, the prism assembly may include a wedge prism.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the imaging assembly 50 includes a display chip and an optical lens set, and an output end of the optical lens set faces the first opening.
In this embodiment, the imaging assembly 50 may be used for imaging. The imaging assembly 50 may be, for example, an optical engine in a DLP (Digital Light Processing) projector. Illustratively, the imaging assembly 50 may further include a light source portion and an imaging system, wherein the imaging system may include an imaging device. The imaging Device may be, for example, a DMD (Digital Micromirror Device), for example, an LCOS (Liquid Crystal on Silicon).
In the present embodiment, the shape of the receiving groove 60 is adapted to the imaging assembly 50. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the receiving groove 60 includes a strip-shaped groove 61 for receiving the display chip and a circular hole 62 for receiving the optical lens group. It should be noted here that the positioning of the display chip 51 may be realized by defining the position of the strip-shaped groove 61, and the position of the strip-shaped groove 61 is determined by calibrating the display chip 51.
In one embodiment, the display chip 51 is fixed to the receiving groove by an adhesive. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the display chip 51 is inserted into the stripe groove 61 and fixed by dispensing. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the display chip 51 is inserted into the strip-shaped groove 61 and locked and fixed. Therefore, the display chip can be prevented from shaking in the using process of the near-eye display device, and the imaging quality is prevented from being influenced.
In one embodiment, the optical lens set includes a plurality of lenses 52; wherein, a plurality of lenses 52 are fixed in the accommodating groove in an adhesion manner. In one embodiment, a plurality of lenses 52 are each inserted within the receiving slot.
For example, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the optical lens set includes a plurality of lenses 52, and the plurality of lenses 52 are all disposed in the receiving groove, i.e. the circular hole 62. Optionally, a plurality of lenses are adhesively secured within the circular aperture 62. Optionally, a plurality of slots are formed in the inner wall of the circular hole 62, and a plurality of lenses are inserted into the slots.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the optical lens set includes a plurality of lenses 52, and a spacer ring 53 is disposed between two adjacent lenses 52, and the lens 52 near the first opening is fixedly connected to the receiving groove 60.
For example, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the optical lens group includes a plurality of lenses 52, only the lens 52 located in the first opening, i.e. the outermost lens, may be fixed, the other lenses are pressed together, and a spacer ring may be disposed between two adjacent lenses 52. Optionally, the lens located at the outermost side may be fixed by dispensing or by pressing a ring lock.
Here, the plurality of lenses may be arranged according to the diameter of the lenses, and the diameters of the lenses are sequentially reduced from the inside of the accommodating groove to the first opening.
In some embodiments, the near-eye display device further comprises a camera assembly disposed within the temple 20.
According to this disclosed embodiment, can set up the holding tank that is used for holding imaging components on picture frame or the mirror leg of near-to-eye display device, like this, regard near-to-eye display device's casing as imaging components's carrier, need not set up special casing for imaging components, can reduce the space that imaging components occupy, alleviate near-to-eye display device's weight, and then promote user's the experience of wearing. And, it contributes to the design of the near-eye display device with lightness and miniaturization.
Furthermore, the optical waveguide sets up on the picture frame to set up at the first opening part of holding tank and turn to the subassembly, so that the light that the formation of image subassembly output is followed first opening outgoing and is transmitted to the incoupling district of optical waveguide after turning to the subassembly deflection, like this, can set up the direction of arranging of formation of image subassembly according to actual need, with the thickness that reduces the picture frame, and then alleviate nearly eye display device's weight.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A near-eye display device, comprising:
the glasses comprise a glasses frame and glasses legs, wherein the glasses legs are connected to one side of the glasses frame in a foldable mode, and an accommodating groove is formed in the glasses frame or the glasses legs and provided with a first opening;
the optical waveguide is arranged on the mirror frame;
the steering assembly is arranged corresponding to the first opening;
the imaging assembly is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the output end of the imaging assembly faces the first opening, so that light rays output by the imaging assembly are transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide after being emitted from the first opening and deflected by the steering assembly.
2. The near-eye display device of claim 1, wherein in a case where the temple arm is provided with the receiving groove, the temple arm has a first side surface and a second side surface, the first side surface being opposite to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide when the temple arm is in the unfolded state, the second side surface being adjacent to the first side surface, the first opening being provided at the second side surface;
when the glasses legs are in the unfolding state, the light rays output by the imaging component are deflected by the steering component and then transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide.
3. The near-eye display device of claim 2, further comprising: the guide assembly comprises a first guide plate and a second guide plate which are arranged in parallel, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are fixed on the side face of the mirror frame, and a channel formed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate is matched with the mirror legs.
4. The near-eye display device of claim 2 further comprising: magnetic component, magnetic component is including matching first magnetic part and the second magnetic part that sets up, first magnetic part set up in the mirror leg orientation the one end of picture frame, the second magnetic part set up in the picture frame.
5. A near-eye display device as claimed in claim 1 wherein, in the case where the frame is provided with the receiving groove, the frame is provided with a connecting portion having a third side facing the user and a fourth side adjacent to the third side, the receiving groove opens to the connecting portion, and the first opening is provided to the fourth side;
the turning component is arranged on the outer side of the first opening, so that the light rays output by the imaging component are deflected by the turning component and then transmitted to the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide.
6. A near-eye display device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the steering assembly comprises a prism assembly having an entrance face opposite the first opening and an exit face facing towards the incoupling region of the optical waveguide.
7. The near-eye display device of claim 1 wherein the light guide comprises a body region and a receiving region, the receiving region overlying the receiving recess, the coupling-in region of the light guide disposed at the receiving region.
8. The near-eye display device of claim 7 wherein, in a case where the temple is provided with the receiving groove, the coupling-in area of the optical waveguide is provided on a side of the receiving area facing away from the receiving groove;
in the case where the lens frame is provided with the accommodating groove, the coupling-in region of the optical waveguide is disposed on a side of the receiving region facing the accommodating groove.
9. The near-eye display device of claim 1 wherein the imaging assembly comprises a display chip and a optics set, an output of the optics set facing the first opening;
the display chip is fixed in the accommodating groove in an adhesion mode, or the display chip is inserted in the accommodating groove.
10. The near-to-eye display device of claim 9 wherein the opto-mechanical optics set comprises a plurality of lenses;
the lenses are fixed in the accommodating groove in an adhering mode, or the lenses are inserted into the accommodating groove.
11. The near-eye display device of claim 9 wherein the opto-mechanical lens assembly comprises a plurality of lenses, and a spacer ring is disposed between two adjacent lenses, and the lens adjacent to the first opening is fixedly connected to the receiving groove.
CN202210918472.XA 2022-08-01 2022-08-01 Near-to-eye display device Pending CN115437150A (en)

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WO2024027461A1 (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-08 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Near-eye display device

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JP6172256B2 (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-08-02 ソニー株式会社 Display device
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WO2020235816A1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Glasses-type display apparatus
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CN115437150A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-12-06 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Near-to-eye display device
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WO2024027461A1 (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-08 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Near-eye display device

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