CN115434161A - Braided rope belt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Braided rope belt and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115434161A CN115434161A CN202211198061.4A CN202211198061A CN115434161A CN 115434161 A CN115434161 A CN 115434161A CN 202211198061 A CN202211198061 A CN 202211198061A CN 115434161 A CN115434161 A CN 115434161A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0034—Polyamide fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0038—Polyolefin fibres
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- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
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- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
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- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/042—Acrylic polymers
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- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/08—Properties of the materials having optical properties
- D06N2209/0807—Coloured
- D06N2209/083—Multi-coloured
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- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
- D06N2209/108—Slipping, anti-blocking, low friction
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- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1642—Hardnes
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- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/04—Belts
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- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/10—Clothing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a braided rope belt and a preparation method thereof, wherein the braided rope belt comprises a belt body and a rope head, at least one end part of the belt body is connected with the rope head, the radial size of the rope head is smaller than that of the belt body, the belt body is formed by weaving chemical fibers, the rope head comprises a core layer and an ink coating, the core layer is formed by weaving the chemical fibers, the core layer is connected with the belt body, and the ink coating covers the surface of the core layer. The production process of the braided rope belt is more environment-friendly, the rope head on the rope belt is tightly combined with the rubber sheet and is not easy to fall off, the use is more convenient, and the quality is more excellent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a braided rope belt and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The string is a common accessory on the clothes, and is usually used for hat strings, trousers strings, shoelaces and the like. The rope belt comprises a belt body and a rope head, and the common rope belts are of two types. One is that the diameter of the head of the string is larger or equal to the diameter of the body of the string, and the string is usually inconvenient to perforate. The other type is that the rope end diameter is less than the belt body diameter, and this type of fag end needs the parcel one deck film usually on the rope end, adopts acetone water as solvent bonding film usually when the package film, and acetone water is volatile toxic substance, and belongs to easily make poison raw materials and receive public security office's management and control, and simultaneously, this type of fag end appears the film easily in the use and drops the unable normal perforation problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a braided rope, aiming at the problems that acetone water used on the rope in the prior art is a volatile toxic substance, raw materials which are easy to produce poison are controlled by public security institutions, and meanwhile, the rope is easy to have the problem that a rubber sheet falls off and normal perforation cannot be realized in the use process. The production process of the braided rope belt is more environment-friendly, the rope head on the rope belt is tightly combined with the rubber sheet and is not easy to fall off, the use is more convenient, and the quality is better.
At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a braided strap.
The utility model provides a weave fag end, includes area body and fag end, at least one end connection of area body has the fag end, the radial dimension of fag end is less than the radial dimension of area body, the area body is woven by chemical fiber and is formed, the fag end includes sandwich layer and printing ink coating, the sandwich layer is woven for chemical fiber and is formed, the sandwich layer is connected the area body, printing ink coating cover in the surface of sandwich layer.
In some embodiments, the preparation material of the ink coating comprises the following components in parts by weight:
in some of these embodiments, the ink coating has a slurry viscosity of 300s to 1500s.
In some of these embodiments, the braided strap further comprises at least one of the following features:
the water-based color paste is selected from water-based pigments or water-based dyes;
the water-based emulsion is selected from one or more of polycarbonate polyurethane, polyether polyurethane and acrylic emulsion;
the curing agent is selected from one or more of aziridine, carbodiimide and isocyanate polymers;
the wear-resistant auxiliary agent is selected from one or more of PE wax slurry, PVDF wax slurry, emulsified paraffin and organosilicon compounds.
In some of the embodiments, the diameter of the rope head is smaller than that of the belt body, the diameter of the belt body is 3-14mm, and the diameter of the rope head is 20-85% of the diameter of the belt body.
In some of these embodiments, the chemical fibers are selected from one or more of polyester fibers, polyamide fibers, polypropylene fibers, polyacrylonitrile fibers, polyethylene fibers, polyvinyl acetal fibers, polyurethane fibers, and polylactic acid fibers.
In some embodiments, the chemical fibers are interwoven with the warp yarns in the outer layer during weaving, and the weaving density of the outer layer is 2-25; the inner layer of the chemical fiber is a hollow structure or a solid structure when being woven, and the solid structure comprises one or more of a woven solid structure, a knitted solid structure and yarn.
In some of these embodiments, the core layer is in a columnar structure, and the ink coating layer covers at least one revolution along the outer peripheral surface of the core layer.
At least one embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the braided rope belt.
A preparation method of a braided rope belt comprises the following steps:
weaving the belt body;
pressing the rope end, and pressing at least one end part of the belt body by adopting high temperature and/or ultrasonic waves to enable the end part to form a core layer;
and (3) immersing the core layer in oil, coating or immersing the slurry on the core layer, and drying the slurry to form the ink coating.
In some of these embodiments, the outer layer is woven when the belt body is of a hollow construction;
when the belt body is in a non-hollow structure, the inner layer is woven firstly, the inner layer is a woven fabric and/or knitted fabric and/or yarn, after the inner layer is woven, the outer layer is woven on the outer portion of the inner layer, and the inner layer is wrapped by the outer layer.
The production process of the braided rope belt is more environment-friendly, the rope head on the rope belt is tightly combined with the rubber sheet and is not easy to fall off, the use is more convenient, and the quality is better.
The rope end of the braided rope belt is small in diameter, and the rope is convenient to thread on clothes. The rope end is provided with a friction fuzzing problem if a core layer is used independently, and particularly the rope belt is easier to fuzze when being matched with clothes for washing. Therefore, the rope end core layer is coated with the protective layer to reduce core layer fuzzing and prolong the service life of the rope belt, the rope end core layer is made of a chemical material close to melting, the ink formula is preferably selected, the viscosity of the ink is required to be adjusted, the ink coating layer has better permeability and adhesive force, and meanwhile, the curing agent and the wear-resistant auxiliary agent are preferably selected to improve the hardness, smoothness and wear resistance of the rope end surface layer. After the protective layer (ink coating) is coated outside the core layer, various colors and hand feeling effects can be generated, so that the woven rope belt has richer appearance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can also be derived from them without inventive effort.
For a more complete understanding of the present application and its advantages, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts in the following description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a braided strap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic end cross-sectional view of a braided strap according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a braided strap according to comparative example 1 of the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional end view of a woven belt of the invention as described in comparative example 1.
Description of the reference numerals
10. Weaving a rope belt; 100. a belt body; 200. a rope end; 201. a core layer; 202. coating with ink; 300. a belt body; 400. a rope end; 401. a core layer; 402. a CA film; 403. and (5) injection molding of the ABS rope head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will recognize without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is two or more, and the above, below, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If there is a description of first and second for the purpose of distinguishing technical features only, this is not to be understood as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of technical features indicated.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The embodiment of the application provides a weave fag end 10 to the acetone water that uses on solving current conventional art fag end is volatile toxic substance, and belongs to easy virus control raw materials and receive public security office's management and control, and simultaneously, this type of fag end appears the film easily and drops unable normal fenestrate problem in the use. The braided strap 10 will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 shows an exemplary woven belt 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the woven belt 10 according to the embodiment of the present application. The braided strap 10 of the present application can be used for hat cords, pants cords, shoelaces, and the like.
In order to more clearly explain the structure of the braided strap 10, the braided strap 10 will be described with reference to the drawings.
Illustratively, please refer to fig. 1, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a braided rope belt 10 according to an embodiment of the present application.
At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a braided strap 10.
A braided rope belt 10 comprises a belt body 100 and a rope head 200, wherein the rope head 200 is connected to at least one end part of the belt body 100 as shown in figures 1 and 2. The radial dimension of the rope end 200 is smaller than that of the belt body 100 (it should be noted that the radial dimension refers to the dimension of the section thereof, such as the side length, the diameter, the maximum width, etc.). The belt body 100 is woven from chemical fibers. The rope end 200 comprises a core layer 201 and an ink coating 202. The core layer 201 is woven from chemical fibers. The core layer 201 is connected with the belt body 100. The ink coating layer 202 covers the surface of the core layer 201.
In some embodiments, the ink coating 202 is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
in some embodiments, the ink coating 202 is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight:
in some embodiments, the ink coating 202 is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
in some of these embodiments, the ink coating 202 has a paste viscosity in the range of 300s to 1500s. For example, in one particular example, the ink coating 202 has a slurry viscosity of 300s; in another specific example, the ink coating 202 has a paste viscosity of 1500s. It will be appreciated that in other specific examples, the ink coating 202 may also have a slurry viscosity of 400s, 500s, 600s, 700s, 800s, 900s, 1000s, 1100s, 1200s, 1300s, 1400s, or other values.
In some of these embodiments, the braided strap 10 further includes at least one of the following features:
the water-based color paste is selected from water-based pigments or water-based dyes;
the water-based emulsion is one or more of polycarbonate polyurethane, polyether polyurethane and acrylic emulsion;
the curing agent is selected from one or more of aziridine, carbodiimide and isocyanate polymers;
the wear-resistant auxiliary agent is selected from one or more of PE wax slurry, PVDF wax slurry, emulsified paraffin and organosilicon compounds.
For example, in one specific example, the aqueous emulsion may be selected from DLC-F aqueous polyurethane emulsions from coxtex corporation; the thickener can be selected from PCP750 thickener of Dingye paint company in Gaoming district, foshan city; the water-based color paste can be selected from CTH series water-based color pastes of Shanghai color raw material company; the curing agent can be selected from HU033 from Dingye paint company in the high-brightness area of Fushan city; the wear resistant auxiliary agent can be selected from Lanco Glidd4040.
In some of these embodiments, the diameter of the string head 200 is smaller than the diameter of the belt 100, the diameter of the belt 100 is 3-14mm, and the diameter of the string head 200 is 20% -85% of the diameter of the belt 100.
In some of these embodiments, the chemical fibers are selected from one or more of polyester fibers, polyamide fibers, polypropylene fibers, polyacrylonitrile fibers, polyethylene fibers, polyvinyl acetal fibers, polyurethane fibers, and polylactic acid fibers. The chemical fiber is mainly selected from materials capable of being melted at high temperature, such as terylene, nylon and polypropylene, but does not comprise viscose fiber synthesized by cellulose.
In some embodiments, the chemical fibers are interwoven with the warp yarns in the outer layer during weaving, the weaving density of the outer layer is 2-25, and it is to be noted that the weaving density is the number of interweaving points which are passed by a straight line which is parallel to the axis of the woven fabric through any interweaving point of the warp yarns in the outer layer of the woven fabric and passes within 1 cm; when the chemical fiber is woven, the inner layer is of a hollow structure or a solid structure, and the solid structure comprises one or more of a woven solid structure, a knitted solid structure and yarn.
In some of these embodiments, the core layer 201 is in a columnar structure, and the ink coating 202 covers at least one revolution along the outer periphery of the core layer 201.
At least one embodiment of the present invention also provides a method of making a braided strap 10.
A method of making a braided strap 10, comprising the steps of:
a woven belt body 100;
pressing the rope end 200, and pressing at least one end part of the belt body 100 by adopting high temperature and/or ultrasonic waves to enable the end part to form a core layer 201; and 2-30S of pressing time, wherein the pressing time is determined according to whether the braided rope has the core, the diameter of the rope end and the materials of the rope end core layer and the surface layer, and meanwhile, the pressing time is different in length and the hardness of the rope end after pressing is different.
In some embodiments, the method for preparing the braided strap 10 further comprises the steps of:
and cutting the two ends of the belt body 100 after the rope head 200 is pressed to obtain the belt body 100 with the preset size. Specifically, after the rope end 200 is pressed and molded, the rope end is conveyed to a cutting position through a roller, the rotation speed and time of the roller are set, the middle point of the rope end 200 is opposite to the cutting position, then the roller stops conveying, and then laser and/or electric heating wires are started to cut. When laser cutting is used, different combinations of laser frequency and cutting time are preferred depending on the rope end 200 of different thickness to ensure a smooth burr-free cut and no excess weld. The laser frequency range is preferably 1KHZ-20KHZ, and the cutting speed range is preferably 40-1000mm/s; when the heating wire is adopted for cutting, different heating wire heating temperatures are preferably selected according to ropes with different thicknesses so as to ensure that the cut is smooth and has no burrs and excessive welding objects. Preferably 300 ℃ to 500 ℃.
In some of these embodiments, the outer layer is woven when the belt body 100 is a hollow structure;
when the belt body 100 is in a non-hollow structure, an inner layer is woven, the inner layer is a woven fabric and/or a knitted fabric and/or one or more groups of yarns, after the inner layer is woven, an outer layer is woven on the outer portion of the inner layer, and the outer layer wraps the inner layer.
In the following examples, the raw materials and equipment used are as follows:
example 1
The present embodiment provides a method of making a braided strap 10.
A braided rope 10 comprises a body 100 and a rope end 200, wherein the rope end 200 is connected with two ends of the body 100. The diameter of the rope head 200 is smaller than that of the belt body 100, the diameter of the belt body 100 is 10mm, and the diameter of the rope head 200 is 2mm corresponding to that of the belt body 100. The belt body 100 is woven from chemical fibers. The rope end 200 comprises a core layer 201 and an ink coating 202. The core layer 201 is formed by weaving chemical fibers. The core layer 201 is connected with the belt body 100. The ink coating layer 202 covers the surface of the core layer 201.
A method of making a braided strap 10, comprising the steps of:
step 1, weaving the belt body 100. The belt body 100 is woven from black 150D polyester filament yarn (supplier: new materials for weaving guangdong red horses, inc.). The belt body 100 has a hollow structure.
And 2, pressing the rope head 200. Up to both end portions of the belt body 100 are pressed with high temperature and/or ultrasonic waves so that the end portions form the core layer 201. And the pressing time is 3S.
And 3, cutting the rope end 200. And cutting the two ends of the belt body 100 after the rope head 200 is pressed to obtain the belt body 100 with the preset size. After the rope end 200 is pressed and molded, the rope end is conveyed to a cutting position through a roller, the rotation speed and time of the roller are set, the middle point of the rope end 200 is opposite to the cutting position, the roller stops conveying, and then laser is started to cut. When laser cutting is adopted, different laser frequency and cutting time combinations are preferably selected according to the rope ends 200 with different thicknesses so as to ensure that the cut is smooth and has no burrs and no excessive welding. The laser frequency range is preferably 1KHZ-20KHZ, and the cutting speed range is preferably 40-1000mm/s. It is understood that the rope 200 is clamped by the manipulator and drawn to advance to a predetermined position for cutting after the rope 200 is pressed and molded, which is more accurate than the roller drawing method.
And 4, immersing the core layer 201 in oil. The slurry is coated or immersed on the core layer 201 and dried to form the ink coating 202. The preparation material of the ink coating 202 comprises the following components in parts by weight:
wherein the aqueous emulsion can be selected from DLC-F aqueous polyurethane emulsion of Corsai Cork; the thickener can be selected from PCP750 thickener from paint company of san Shi Gaoming district Ding industry, fushan; the water-based color paste can be selected from CTH series water-based color pastes of Shanghai color raw material company; the curing agent can be selected from HU033 from Dingye paint company in the high-brightness area of Fushan city; the wear resistant adjuvant may be selected from lanocoglidd 4040. The ink coating 202 has a paste viscosity of 300s to 1500s.
The performance of the braided rope 10 is tested, and the test result is as follows:
example 2
The present embodiment provides a method of making a braided strap 10.
A braided rope belt 10 comprises a belt body 100 and rope ends 200, wherein the rope ends 200 are connected with two end parts of the belt body 100. The diameter of the rope head 200 is smaller than that of the belt body 100, the diameter of the belt body 100 is 5mm, and the diameter of the rope head 200 is 4mm of that of the belt body 100. The belt body 100 is woven from chemical fibers. The rope end 200 comprises a core layer 201 and an ink coating 202. The core layer 201 is woven from chemical fibers. The core layer 201 is connected with the belt body 100. The ink coating layer 202 covers the surface of the core layer 201.
A method of making a braided strap 10, comprising the steps of:
step 1, weaving the belt body 100. Blue polyester spun yarn (type: 60S/2, supplier: jinxing textile Co., ltd.) was used to knit the belt body 100. The belt body 100 is of a non-hollow structure, the inner layer is woven firstly during weaving, the inner layer is a blue polyester staple yarn woven fabric, after the inner layer is woven, the outer layer is woven on the outer portion of the inner layer, and the inner layer is wrapped by the outer layer.
And 2, pressing the rope head 200. Both end portions of the belt body 100 are press-fitted using high temperature and/or ultrasonic waves so that the end portions form the core layer 201. The pressing time is 5S.
And 3, cutting the rope head 200. And cutting the two ends of the belt body 100 after the rope head 200 is pressed to obtain the belt body 100 with the preset size. After the rope end 200 is pressed and molded, the rope end is conveyed to a cutting position through a roller, the rotation speed and time of the roller are set, the middle point of the rope end 200 is opposite to the cutting position, the roller stops conveying, and then the electric heating wire is started to cut. When the heating wire is adopted for cutting, different heating wire heating temperatures are preferably selected according to ropes with different thicknesses so as to ensure that the cut is smooth and has no burrs and excessive fusion splices, and the temperature of the heating wire is 300 ℃.
And 4, immersing the core layer 201 in oil. The slurry is coated or immersed on the core layer 201 and dried to form the ink coating 202. The preparation material of the ink coating 202 comprises the following components in parts by weight:
wherein the aqueous emulsion can be selected from DL-1380 aqueous polyurethane emulsion of Corsika; the thickener can be selected from PCP750 thickener from paint company of san Shi Gaoming district Ding industry, fushan; the water-based color paste can be selected from CTH series water-based color pastes of Shanghai color raw material company; the curing agent can be selected from HU051 of Dingye paint company in the Ming district of Fushan city; the antifriction agent may be selected from F7108 from the city of Foshan and New materials Ltd. The ink coating 202 has a paste viscosity of 300s to 1500s.
The performance of the braided rope 10 is tested, and the test result is as follows:
detection item (AATCC method) | Results |
Dry friction | 4.0 |
Wet friction | 4.0 |
Appearance of the home washing | 4.0 |
(Storage) | 4.0 |
Rope end hand feeling | Is harder |
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a method of making a braided strap.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a braided string includes a string body 300 and a string head 400, and the string head 400 is connected to both ends of the string body 300. The diameter of the rope head 400 is smaller than that of the belt body 300, the diameter of the belt body 300 is 5mm, and the diameter of the rope head 400 is 4mm of that of the belt body 300. The belt body 300 is woven from chemical fibers. The rope 400 comprises a rubberizing sheet core layer 401 and an injection molding ABS rope 403. The core layer 201 is wrapped with a CA film 402 (CA refers to acetate film). The core 401 is connected to the belt body 300. The injection-molded ABS rope head 403 covers the surfaces of the core layer 401 and the CA film 402.
A preparation method of a braided rope belt comprises the following steps:
step 1, weaving the belt body 300. The belt body 300 is woven using black 150D polyester filament yarn. The belt body 300 is of a non-hollow structure, an inner layer is woven firstly during weaving, the inner layer is made of black 150D polyester filament yarn woven fabric, after the inner layer is woven, an outer layer is woven on the outer portion of the inner layer, and the inner side of the outer layer is wrapped by the outer layer.
And step 2, gluing a film 401. The CA film 402 is wrapped on the cord layer 401 at both ends of the belt body 100 by a heading machine under the action of acetone.
And step 3, installing the rope head. After the CA film 402 is pasted with glue, the CA film is plugged into the injection-molded ABS rope head 403 and dried at normal temperature.
The performance of the braided rope belt is tested, and the test result is as follows:
detection item (AATCC method) | As a result, the |
Dry friction | 4.0 |
Wet friction | 4.0 |
Appearance of the home washing | The rope end falls off |
(Storage) | 4.0 |
Rope end hand feeling | Is very hard |
In conclusion, the production process of the woven rope 10 is more environment-friendly, acetone and a rubber sheet are not needed, and the problem that the injection-molded ABS rope head is not firmly adhered to the rubber sheet and is easy to fall off is solved. The rope end 200 of the braided rope belt 10 is small in diameter, so that the clothes can be conveniently threaded. The rope end 200 has the problem of friction and fuzzing after long-term use if the core layer 201 is used independently, and particularly, the rope belt is easier to fuzze when being matched with clothes for washing. Therefore, the core layer 201 of the rope head 200 is coated with the protective layer to reduce fluffing of the core layer 201 and prolong the service life of the rope belt, and as the core layer 201 of the rope head 200 is made of a chemical material close to melting, the ink formula needs to be optimized and the viscosity of the ink needs to be adjusted to ensure that the ink coating 202 has better permeability and adhesive force, and meanwhile, the curing agent and the wear-resistant auxiliary agent are optimized to improve the hardness, smoothness and wear-resistant performance of the surface layer of the rope head 200. After the core layer 201 is coated with the protective layer (ink coating 202), various colors and hand feeling effects can be generated, so that the woven rope belt 10 is richer in appearance.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a weave fag end, its characterized in that, includes area body and fag end, at least one end connection of area body has the fag end, the radial dimension of fag end is less than the radial dimension of area body, the area body is woven by chemical fiber and is formed, the fag end includes sandwich layer and printing ink coating, the sandwich layer is woven for chemical fiber and forms, the sandwich layer is connected the area body, printing ink coating cover in the surface of sandwich layer.
3. the braided rope tape of claim 1, wherein the ink coating has a slurry viscosity of 300s to 1500s.
4. The braided cord as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising at least one of the following features:
the water-based color paste is selected from water-based pigments or water-based dyes;
the water-based emulsion is selected from one or more of polycarbonate polyurethane, polyether polyurethane and acrylic emulsion;
the curing agent is selected from one or more of aziridine, carbodiimide and isocyanate polymers;
the wear-resistant auxiliary agent is selected from one or more of PE wax slurry, PVDF wax slurry, emulsified paraffin and organosilicon compounds.
5. The braided rope band of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the diameter of the head is smaller than the diameter of the band body, the diameter of the band body is 3 to 14mm, and the diameter of the head is 20 to 85% of the diameter of the band body.
6. The braided rope strap of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the chemical fibers are selected from one or more of polyester fibers, polyamide fibers, polypropylene fibers, polyacrylonitrile fibers, polyethylene fibers, polyvinyl acetal fibers, polyurethane fibers, and polylactic acid fibers.
7. The braided rope tape of any one of claims 1-3 wherein said chemical fibers are braided with warp yarns in the outer layer, the outer layer having a braid density of 2-25; the inner layer of the chemical fiber is a hollow structure or a solid structure when being woven, and the solid structure comprises one or more of a woven solid structure, a knitted solid structure and yarn.
8. The braided rope tape of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the core layer is of a cylindrical structure and the ink coating covers at least one circumference along the outer circumferential surface of the core layer.
9. Method for the production of a braided rope according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
weaving the belt body;
pressing the rope end, and pressing at least one end part of the belt body by adopting high temperature and/or ultrasonic waves to enable the end part to form a core layer;
and (3) immersing the core layer in oil, coating or immersing slurry on the core layer, and drying the slurry to form the ink coating.
10. The method of making a braided rope belt of claim 9 wherein the outer layer is braided while the belt body is of hollow construction;
when the belt body is in a non-hollow structure, the inner layer is woven firstly, the inner layer is a woven fabric and/or knitted fabric and/or yarn, after the inner layer is woven, the outer layer is woven on the outer portion of the inner layer, and the inner layer is wrapped by the outer layer.
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