CN115432326B - Medical waste transfer device - Google Patents
Medical waste transfer device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115432326B CN115432326B CN202211084376.6A CN202211084376A CN115432326B CN 115432326 B CN115432326 B CN 115432326B CN 202211084376 A CN202211084376 A CN 202211084376A CN 115432326 B CN115432326 B CN 115432326B
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- Prior art keywords
- fan
- bottom plate
- shaped bottom
- shaft body
- cavity
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010825 pathological waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010781 infectious medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010826 pharmaceutical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010821 sharps waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/36—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
- A61B50/362—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2220/00—Properties of refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a medical waste transfer device, which comprises a transfer cylinder and a sharp instrument box, and is characterized in that: the device also comprises an annular bracket; the annular bracket is provided with a plurality of cantilevers; the end part of the cantilever is provided with a clamping ring; the top of the clamping ring is detachably connected with an upper cover; an opening is formed in the bottom of the edge tool box; a plurality of struts are arranged in the opening; the centers of the supporting rods are provided with bases; the base is provided with a toggle mechanism. The sharp instrument boxes can be fixed in batches through the cantilever on the annular bracket and the annular bracket, so that the sharp instrument cannot move vertically; then, the edge tool box aligns every cavity on the transfer cylinder, presses down the annular support, can make the inserted link in the cavity insert in the middle of the stirring mechanism of edge tool box inside for stirring mechanism drives fan-shaped bottom plate and rotates around the center, and then can open edge tool box bottom, makes the damage waste in the middle of the edge tool box naturally fall down.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a transfer device, in particular to a medical waste transfer device, which belongs to a medical waste, in particular to a damaged waste collecting and transferring device.
Background
Medical wastes are largely classified into infectious wastes, pathological wastes, pharmaceutical wastes, chemical wastes, and damaging wastes. According to the clear regulation of medical waste management regulations, the hazardous sharps must be sorted for storage with other types of medical waste, preventing the hazardous waste from puncturing the pathological waste or the medical waste storage bag, resulting in leakage of hazardous materials. The damaged waste is generally a needle head, a needle tube and the like, and is suitable for various departments, so the usage amount is extremely large. In the prior art, after the related sharp instrument is used, the related sharp instrument is placed in a special sharp instrument box, and then a worker is protected to collect the sharp instrument box of each department, and the damaged sharp instrument waste in the sharp instrument box is poured into a large-sized collecting cylinder uniformly, so that the sharp instrument box is convenient to transport. However, in the collection and summarization process in the prior art, the following drawbacks are provided: firstly, the number of the sharps boxes is large, and related personnel are required to put the damaged wastes in each sharps box into the collecting cylinder in sequence, so that the workload is extremely high. Secondly, because have the open-top in the design of sharp-edged instrument box, but the opening is less, and the damage waste in the middle of the sharp-edged instrument box is uneven, and the position is random and disordered, and very easy card is in the opening part, can't empty downwards, can only be taken through the manual work by relevant personnel at this moment, and the fish tail human body leads to the infection easily, harm labourer life health.
Therefore, further improvements are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the medical waste transfer device provided by the invention can be used for overcoming the defects in the prior art, dumping the sharps wastes in batches, avoiding manual taking, reducing the risk of personal injury, and is simple in structure and easy to use.
A medical waste transfer device, includes a transfer cylinder and a sharp instrument box, its characterized in that: the device also comprises an annular bracket; the annular bracket is provided with a plurality of cantilevers; the end part of the cantilever is provided with a clamping ring; the top of the clamping ring is detachably connected with an upper cover; an opening is formed in the bottom of the edge tool box; a plurality of struts are arranged in the opening; the centers of the supporting rods are provided with bases; a toggle mechanism is arranged on the base; the upper surface of the supporting rod is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped bottom plates which are obliquely arranged; sliding friction of each fan-shaped bottom plate; the inner side and the outer side of the fan-shaped bottom plate are respectively connected with the base and the inner side wall of the edge tool box in a sliding manner; the toggle mechanism is connected with the head end fan-shaped bottom plate; a cavity is formed in the inner side wall of the transfer cylinder relative to the sharps box; the cavity is internally provided with an inserted link; the inserted link is contacted with or separated from the toggle mechanism.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the base and the inner side wall of the edge tool box are provided with guide grooves on the inner side and the outer side of each fan-shaped bottom plate; the inclination angle of the guide groove is the same as that of the fan-shaped bottom plate; the surface of each fan-shaped bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of each fan-shaped bottom plate is provided with a sliding block; the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way.
Preferably, the toggle mechanism comprises a shaft body arranged on the base; the inside of the shaft body is hollow; the outer side of the shaft body is provided with an inclined rod; the inclined rod is connected with the fan-shaped bottom plate at the head end; the inclined rod is a telescopic rod; and two ends of the inclined rod are respectively hinged with the shaft body and the fan-shaped bottom plate.
Preferably, the base and the bottom of the shaft body are coaxially provided with holes; the surface of the inserted link is provided with a universal ball; the inner side wall of the shaft body is provided with a spiral groove; the universal ball is connected in the spiral groove in a rolling way; a rotation limiting groove is formed in the base opposite to the shaft body; the inner side wall of the rotation limiting groove is provided with a guide groove; the bottom circumference of axis body is provided with the rotation stopper.
Preferably, the rotation limiting block is connected in the guide groove in a sliding way; a reset spring is arranged between the rotation limiting block and the guide groove; the base and the bottom end of the shaft body are provided with connecting grooves relative to the spiral grooves.
Preferably, a cross beam is connected between the two side walls of the cavity; the inserted link is fixedly arranged on the cross beam; the transfer cylinder is provided with an accommodating space; the bottom of the cavity is communicated with the accommodating space; the top of the accommodating space is open.
Preferably, the annular bracket is also provided with a pressing block; the pressing blocks are positioned at the centers of the cantilevers; the cantilevers are radially distributed by taking the pressing block as the center; the cavities are in one-to-one correspondence with the cantilevers; the inner side of the cavity is provided with a strip hole opposite to the cantilever.
Preferably, a supporting edge is arranged on the outer side of the edge tool box; a supporting table is arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring; the support edge is supported on the support table; the clamping ring is circumferentially provided with an annular standing wall.
Preferably, the inner side of the annular vertical wall is provided with an internal thread; the outer side of the upper cover is provided with external threads; the upper cover is screwed on the inner side wall of the annular vertical wall.
Preferably, a top cover is further arranged at the top of the transfer cylinder; the cavities are distributed in the circumferential direction of the opening; the top cover covers the top of the opening and the cavity; the inner side of the top cover is provided with an internal thread; an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the transfer cylinder; the top cover is screwed on the top of the transfer cylinder.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the sharp instrument boxes can be fixed in batches through the cantilever on the annular bracket and the annular bracket, so that the sharp instrument cannot move vertically; then, the edge tool box aligns every cavity on the transfer cylinder, presses down the annular support, can make the inserted link in the cavity insert in the middle of the stirring mechanism of edge tool box inside for stirring mechanism drives fan-shaped bottom plate and rotates around the center in order to open edge tool box bottom, makes the damage sharp machine waste in the middle of the edge tool box naturally fall.
Through the mode, firstly, can handle sharp instrument box in batches, need not to empty every sharp instrument box, can empty a plurality of sharp instrument boxes in proper order, the collection process is high-efficient, and then promotes transportation efficiency.
The second is that the fan-shaped bottom plate opens the space big, and in the middle of the accommodation space of transporting the section of thick bamboo can be followed sharp object box bottom direct whereabouts to the injury waste material, need not the manual work and takes, greatly reduced personal injury's possibility.
Thirdly, a plurality of fan-shaped bottom plates are distributed in an inclined mode, damage waste reserved in the accommodating space cannot be detained, and the waste can naturally fall down along with opening of the fan-shaped bottom plates. After the dumping of the damaged waste is completed, the fan-shaped bottom plate can be closed and reused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the toroidal support of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the sharps container and the transfer drum.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the toggle mechanism and the fan-shaped bottom plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a toggle structure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another orientation of the fanning floor.
In the figure, 1 is a transfer cylinder, 1.1 is a containing space, 2 is a sharps box, 2.1 is a supporting edge, 3 is an annular bracket, 4 is a cantilever, 5 is a clamping ring, 5.1 is a supporting table, 6 is an upper cover, 7 is a supporting rod, 8 is a base, 8.1 is a rotation limiting groove, 8.11 is a guide groove, 9 is a fan-shaped bottom plate, 9.1 is a sliding groove, 9.2 is a sliding block, 10 is a cavity, 11 is an inserting rod, 12 is a shaft body, 12.1 is a spiral groove, 12.2 is a rotation limiting block, 13 is an inclined rod, 14 is a universal ball, 15 is a connecting groove, 16 is a pressing block, and 17 is a top cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, provided that the terms are not defined differently. It is to be understood that terms defined in commonly used dictionaries have meanings that are consistent with the meaning of the terms in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a medical waste transfer device comprises a transfer cylinder 1 and a sharps box 2, and is characterized in that: also comprises an annular bracket 3; the annular bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of cantilevers 4; the end of the cantilever 4 is provided with a clamping ring 5; the top of the clamping ring 5 is detachably connected with an upper cover 6; a bottom opening of the sharps box 2; a plurality of supporting rods 7 are arranged in the opening; the centers of the supporting rods 7 are provided with bases 8; a toggle mechanism is arranged on the base 8; the upper surface of the supporting rod 7 is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped bottom plates 9 which are obliquely arranged; sliding friction between each of the fan-shaped bottom plates 9; the inner side and the outer side of the fan-shaped bottom plate 9 are respectively connected with the base 8 and the inner side wall of the edge tool box 2 in a sliding manner; the toggle mechanism is connected with the head end fan-shaped bottom plate 9; a cavity 10 is formed in the inner side wall of the transfer cylinder 1 opposite to the sharps box 2; the cavity 10 is internally provided with a plug rod 11; the inserted link 11 is contacted with or separated from the toggle mechanism.
Further, the outer peripheral surface of the base 8 and the inner side wall of the sharps box 2 are provided with guide grooves on the inner side and the outer side of each fan-shaped bottom plate 9; the inclination angle of the guide groove is the same as that of the fan-shaped bottom plate 9; the surface of each fan-shaped bottom plate 9 is provided with a sliding groove 9.1, and the bottom of each fan-shaped bottom plate is provided with a sliding block 9.2; the sliding block 9.2 is connected in the sliding groove 9.1 in a sliding way.
In this embodiment, the toggle mechanism drives the first sector bottom plate 9 to rotate around the base 8, and since the adjacent sector bottom plates 9 are connected with the sliding block 9.2 through the sliding groove 9.1, when the sliding block 9.2 reaches the end of the sliding groove 9.1, the next sector bottom plate 9 is pushed to rotate, so that the bottom opening of the whole sharps box 2 is opened. The opening area is large, and the number of fan-shaped bottom plates 9 and areas can be determined according to the specific situation.
Sliding friction between the sector plates 9 means that there is no gap between the sector plates 9, and it is possible to prevent the small-sized waste from falling down. The specific principle of the toggle mechanism is as follows.
Further, the toggle mechanism comprises a shaft body 12 arranged on the base 8; the shaft body 12 is hollow; the outer side of the shaft body 12 is provided with an inclined rod 13; the inclined rod 13 is connected with the fan-shaped bottom plate 9 at the head end; the inclined rod 13 is a telescopic rod; both ends of the inclined rod 13 are respectively hinged with the shaft body 12 and the fan-shaped bottom plate 9.
Further, the bottoms of the base 8 and the shaft body 12 are coaxially provided with holes; the surface of the inserted link 11 is provided with a universal ball 14; the inner side wall of the shaft body 12 is provided with a spiral groove 12.1; the universal ball 14 is connected in the spiral groove 12.1 in a rolling way; a rotation limiting groove 8.1 is formed in the base 8 relative to the shaft body 12; the inner side wall of the rotation limiting groove 8.1 is provided with a guide groove 8.11; the bottom circumference of the shaft body 12 is provided with a rotation limiting block 12.2.
In this embodiment, after the sharps box is fixed on the clamping ring 5 of the annular bracket 3, the opening at the bottom of the base 8 is inserted downward against the insert rod 11, and after the universal ball enters the spiral groove 12.1, since the insert rod 11 is fixedly disposed, the universal ball 14 moves along with the spiral groove 12.1 along with the descending of the spiral groove 12.1, and simultaneously, a component force in the circumferential direction is generated on the shaft body 12, so that the shaft body 12 rotates. The rotation of the shaft body 12 can drive the inclined rod 13 to rotate, and the inclined rod can drive the head end fan-shaped bottom plate 9 to rotate around the base, so that other fan-shaped bottom plates 9 are driven to rotate.
Further, the rotation limiting block 12.2 is slidably connected in the guide groove 8.11; a reset spring is arranged between the rotation limiting block 12.2 and the guide groove 8.11; the bottom ends of the base 8 and the shaft body 12 are provided with a connecting groove 15 relative to the spiral groove 12.1.
In this embodiment, a bump may be disposed in the guide slot 8.11, and a return spring is disposed between the bump and the rotation limiting block 12.2, and after the plunger is disengaged downward, the return spring may push the shaft body 12 to return, so that the fan-shaped bottom plate returns to the closed state. In order to be convenient for universal ball can be accurate enter into the middle of the helicla flute, can set up the linking groove in the opening part of base, the directional helicla flute of linking groove, linking groove can be flaring, the universal ball of being convenient for enters into behind the linking groove, just can be straightforward entering helicla flute.
Further, a cross beam 16 is connected between two side walls of the cavity 10; the inserted link 11 is fixedly arranged on the cross beam 16; the transfer cylinder 1 is provided with an accommodating space 1.1; the bottom of the cavity 10 is communicated with the accommodating space 1.1; the top of the accommodating space 1.1 is open.
The waste products falling from the respective sharps boxes 2 can enter the receiving space 1.1 through the cavity 10.
Further, the annular bracket is also provided with a pressing block 16; the pressing block 16 is positioned at the center of the cantilevers 4; the cantilevers 4 are radially distributed by taking the pressing blocks as the centers; the cavities are in one-to-one correspondence with the cantilevers; the inner side of the cavity is provided with a strip hole opposite to the cantilever.
In order to be able to press down, a strip hole should be opened inside the cavity so that the cantilever 4 has a space to move down.
Further, a supporting edge 2.1 is arranged on the outer side of the edge tool box 2; the inner side of the clamping ring 5 is provided with a supporting table 5.1; the support edge 2.1 is supported on the support table 5.1; the clamping ring 5 is circumferentially provided with an annular standing wall.
Further, an internal thread is arranged on the inner side of the annular vertical wall; the outer side of the upper cover 6 is provided with external threads; the upper cover is screwed on the inner side wall of the annular vertical wall.
In the present embodiment, the upper cover 6 is connected to the upper portion of the clamping ring 5 in a screwing manner, and prevents the sharps container 2 from sliding upward during the pressing down process.
Further, a top cover is arranged at the top of the transfer cylinder; the cavities are distributed in the circumferential direction of the opening; the top cover 17 covers the top of the opening and the cavity; the inner side of the top cover is provided with an internal thread; an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the transfer cylinder; the top cover is screwed on the top of the transfer cylinder.
In this embodiment, the top cover 17 can close the cavity and the bottom of the accommodating space is open, and waste is prevented from falling outwards during transportation.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the technical solution of the present invention, and although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the novel claims.
Claims (7)
1. A medical waste transfer device, includes a transfer cylinder and a sharp instrument box, its characterized in that: the device also comprises an annular bracket; the annular bracket is provided with a plurality of cantilevers; the end part of the cantilever is provided with a clamping ring; the top of the clamping ring is detachably connected with an upper cover; an opening is formed in the bottom of the edge tool box; a plurality of struts are arranged in the opening; the centers of the supporting rods are provided with bases; a toggle mechanism is arranged on the base; the upper surface of the supporting rod is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped bottom plates which are obliquely arranged; sliding friction is carried out between each fan-shaped bottom plate; the inner side and the outer side of the fan-shaped bottom plate are respectively connected with the base and the inner side wall of the edge tool box in a sliding manner; the toggle mechanism is connected with the head end fan-shaped bottom plate; a cavity is formed in the inner side wall of the transfer cylinder relative to the sharps box; the cavity is internally provided with an inserted link; the inserted link is contacted with or separated from the toggle mechanism;
the outer peripheral surface of the base and the inner side wall of the edge tool box are provided with guide grooves corresponding to the inner side and the outer side of each fan-shaped bottom plate; the inclination angle of the guide groove is the same as that of the fan-shaped bottom plate; the surface of each fan-shaped bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of each fan-shaped bottom plate is provided with a sliding block; the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way;
the toggle mechanism comprises a shaft body arranged on the base; the inside of the shaft body is hollow; the outer side of the shaft body is provided with an inclined rod; the inclined rod is connected with the fan-shaped bottom plate at the head end; the inclined rod is a telescopic rod; two ends of the inclined rod are respectively hinged with the shaft body and the fan-shaped bottom plate;
the base and the bottom of the shaft body are coaxially provided with holes; the surface of the inserted link is provided with a universal ball; the inner side wall of the shaft body is provided with a spiral groove; the universal ball is connected in the spiral groove in a rolling way; a rotation limiting groove is formed in the base opposite to the shaft body; the inner side wall of the rotation limiting groove is provided with a guide groove; the bottom circumference of axis body is provided with the rotation stopper.
2. A medical waste transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotation limiting block is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner; a reset spring is arranged between the rotation limiting block and the guide groove; the base and the bottom end of the shaft body are provided with connecting grooves relative to the spiral grooves.
3. A medical waste transfer device according to claim 2, wherein: a cross beam is connected between the two side walls of the cavity; the inserted link is fixedly arranged on the cross beam; the transfer cylinder is provided with an accommodating space; the bottom of the cavity is communicated with the accommodating space; the top of the accommodating space is open.
4. A medical waste transfer device according to claim 3, wherein: the annular bracket is also provided with a pressing block; the pressing blocks are positioned at the centers of the cantilevers; the cantilevers are radially distributed by taking the pressing block as the center; the cavities are in one-to-one correspondence with the cantilevers; the inner side of the cavity is provided with a strip hole opposite to the cantilever.
5. A medical waste transfer device according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the edge tool box is provided with a supporting edge; a supporting table is arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring; the support edge is supported on the support table; the clamping ring is circumferentially provided with an annular standing wall.
6. A medical waste transfer device according to claim 5, wherein: an internal thread is arranged on the inner side of the annular vertical wall; the outer side of the upper cover is provided with external threads; the upper cover is screwed on the inner side wall of the annular vertical wall.
7. A medical waste transfer device according to claim 6, wherein: a top cover is further arranged at the top of the transfer cylinder; the cavities are distributed in the circumferential direction of the opening; the top cover covers the top of the opening and the cavity; the inner side of the top cover is provided with an internal thread; an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the transfer cylinder; the top cover is screwed on the top of the transfer cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202211084376.6A CN115432326B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Medical waste transfer device |
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CN202211084376.6A CN115432326B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Medical waste transfer device |
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CN115432326B true CN115432326B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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KR200404777Y1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2005-12-28 | 김형식 | Garbage case for medical waste |
CN210000970U (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-01-31 | 周福安 | medical waste collection box for pathology department |
CN214453995U (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-10-22 | 淮安市第一人民医院 | Limit storage sharps container |
CN217349245U (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-09-02 | 中国人民解放军海军军医大学第三附属医院 | Multifunctional sharps box |
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2022
- 2022-09-06 CN CN202211084376.6A patent/CN115432326B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200404777Y1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2005-12-28 | 김형식 | Garbage case for medical waste |
CN210000970U (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-01-31 | 周福安 | medical waste collection box for pathology department |
CN214453995U (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-10-22 | 淮安市第一人民医院 | Limit storage sharps container |
CN217349245U (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-09-02 | 中国人民解放军海军军医大学第三附属医院 | Multifunctional sharps box |
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