CN115430343B - Automatic batching device and automatic batching method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic batching device and automatic batching method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115430343B CN115430343B CN202210888891.3A CN202210888891A CN115430343B CN 115430343 B CN115430343 B CN 115430343B CN 202210888891 A CN202210888891 A CN 202210888891A CN 115430343 B CN115430343 B CN 115430343B
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- rod
- raw materials
- threaded rod
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2218—Weight of at least one component to be mixed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
- B01F27/091—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/17—Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing
- B01F27/171—Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing for disintegrating, e.g. for milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/83—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
- B01F35/832—Flow control by weighing
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic batching device and an automatic batching method thereof, and relates to the field of automatic devices. According to the invention, the control valve is opened, the raw materials reach the inside of the mixing bin through the control valve, the control valve is closed when the weight detector reaches the blanking proportion standard, so that the raw materials in the two groups of raw material bins are injected into the inside of the mixing bin according to the set proportion, the accuracy of the raw material proportion in the mixing bin is improved, the device automatically mixes the inside of the mixing bin through the weight detector, the control panel and the control valve, and an operator can adjust the ratio through the control panel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic devices, in particular to an automatic batching device and an automatic batching method thereof.
Background
The automatic proportioning device and the automatic proportioning method thereof in the current market are characterized in that a plurality of materials are reasonably proportioned in modern automatic production, and the proportioning mode is generally divided into proportioning according to weight and proportioning according to volume, and proportioning is carried out on materials with less influence by external environmental factors such as temperature or materials with lower proportioning precision requirements.
The automatic proportioning device and the automatic proportioning method thereof in the market have the defects that various different materials are required to be proportioned in advance in a weight proportioning mode used by the existing automatic proportioning device and the existing automatic proportioning method thereof, a lot of time is wasted in the operation process, the mixing proportion of raw materials cannot be quickly adjusted, and in addition, the raw materials are difficult to break and separate due to the fact that the raw materials are agglomerated when the raw materials are stirred by the automatic proportioning device and the automatic proportioning method mixing bin thereof, so that the materials are difficult to fully stir, the inner wall of the mixing bin is easy to adhere to the raw materials in the existing automatic proportioning device and the automatic proportioning method thereof, the discharge port of the mixing bin is easy to clean, but the inner wall of the mixing bin is difficult to effectively clean, so that the existing automatic proportioning device and the automatic proportioning method thereof are improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic batching device and an automatic batching method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the automatic batching device and the automatic batching method thereof in the market at present, which are proposed by the background technology, cannot quickly adjust the mixing proportion of raw materials, the automatic batching device and the automatic batching method thereof are difficult to crush and separate the caked raw materials, and the inner wall of the automatic batching device and the automatic batching method thereof are difficult to effectively clean.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic dosing unit, includes blending bin, former feed bin, fixed storehouse, support frame, quick-witted storehouse, threaded rod, the both sides of blending bin are provided with former feed bin, the quantity of former feed bin has two sets of, the bottom of former feed bin is provided with fixed storehouse, the bottom of blending bin is provided with the support frame, the inside of blending bin is provided with the quick-witted storehouse that extends to the blending bin top outside, the inside of quick-witted storehouse is provided with the threaded rod that extends to the blending bin inside.
Preferably, the blending bin comprises a blanking groove and a blanking valve, the bottom end of the blending bin is provided with the blanking groove, and the blanking valve is arranged in the blanking groove.
Preferably, the former feed bin is including observation window, inlet pipe and control valve, one side of former feed bin is provided with the observation window, the inside of former feed bin is provided with the inlet pipe that extends to the former feed bin outside, the internally mounted of former feed bin has the control valve that extends to the inside of blending bunker.
Preferably, the fixed bin comprises a weight checking machine and a control panel, the weight checking machine extending to the inside of the raw material bin is arranged in the fixed bin, and the control panel extending to the outer side of the fixed bin is arranged on one side of the weight checking machine.
Preferably, the machine storehouse is including motor, link, telescopic link, stopper, hexagonal groove, fixed slot, electric putter and promotion frame, the internally mounted of machine storehouse has the motor, the output cover of motor is equipped with the link, the bottom of link is provided with the telescopic link.
Preferably, the telescopic link bottom is provided with the stopper, hexagonal groove has been seted up on the top of stopper, the fixed slot has been seted up to the bottom of stopper, electric putter is installed to the inner wall on quick-witted storehouse top, electric putter's bottom is provided with the promotion frame that is located the stopper outside, the threaded rod runs through hexagonal groove.
Preferably, the threaded rod comprises a hexagonal block, a connecting disc, a sliding rod, a scraping plate, a crushing stirring shaft, a connecting shaft and a supporting seat, the top end of the threaded rod is provided with the hexagonal block clamped with the hexagonal groove, and the connecting disc is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the inside of connection pad is provided with two sets of slide bars, the outer wall cover of slide bar is equipped with the scraper blade with threaded rod threaded connection, the bottom of slide bar is provided with the broken (mixing) shaft of cover locating threaded rod outer wall, the bottom of broken (mixing) shaft is provided with the connecting axle, the outer wall cover of connecting axle is equipped with the supporting seat of being connected with the blending bunker inner wall.
An automatic batching method for automatic batching comprises the following steps:
s01: when the device needs to automatically mix raw materials, an operator sets a proportioning program in a control panel, a weight checking machine and a control valve are controlled to be opened and closed through the program in the control panel, the raw materials enter the raw material bin through a feeding pipe, the weight checking machine weights the raw materials in the feeding pipe, the control valve is opened, the raw materials reach the inside of a mixing bin through the control valve, the control valve is closed when the weight checking machine reaches a discharging proportion standard, the raw materials in two groups of raw material bins are injected into the inside of the mixing bin according to the set proportion, the accuracy of the proportion of the raw materials in the mixing bin is improved, the device automatically mixes the raw materials in the mixing bin through the weight checking machine, the control panel and the control valve, and the operator can adjust the proportion through the control panel;
s02: when different raw materials in the mixing bin need to be stirred and mixed, an operator opens an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod extends, the electric push rod pushes a pushing frame to descend, the pushing frame descends to push a limiting block to descend, the limiting block descends to drive a telescopic rod to extend, the limiting block drives a hexagonal groove to be separated from a hexagonal block, the limiting block descends to push a fixed groove to descend to the outer wall of the top end of the sliding rod, the top end of the sliding rod enters the inside of the fixed groove, the operator opens a reversing mode of a motor, the output end of the motor reverses, the output end of the motor drives a connecting frame to reverse, the telescopic rod drives the telescopic rod to reverse, the telescopic rod reverses to drive the limiting block to reverse, the limiting block reverses to drive a sliding rod at the bottom end of the fixed groove to rotate on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a scraping plate in threaded connection with the threaded rod is driven to ascend at the outer wall of the threaded rod, the scraping plate stops at the bottom end of the connecting disc, the scraping plate cannot be in threaded connection with the scraping plate, the sliding rod reverses the raw materials in the mixing bin, the inner wall of the supporting seat is rotated, and the connecting shaft is reversely drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the inner wall of the threaded rod, so that different raw materials in the mixing bin are uniformly mixed;
s03: when needs clear up the residual raw materials of blending bunker inner wall, operating personnel closes electric putter, electric putter's output contracts, electric putter drives the pushing frame and rises, the pushing frame rises and promotes the stopper and rise, the stopper rises and promotes hexagonal groove and hexagonal block and carry out the block, the forward mode of motor is opened, the output of motor carries out forward rotation, the output of motor drives the link and carries out forward rotation, the link forward rotation drives the telescopic link and carries out forward rotation, the telescopic link forward rotation drives the stopper and carries out forward rotation, the stopper forward rotation drives hexagonal block and carries out forward rotation, hexagonal block forward rotation drives the threaded rod and carries out forward rotation, because the scraper blade receives the influence of gravity to descend, the screw thread of scraper blade inner wall carries out threaded connection with the threaded rod outer wall, the scraper blade carries out the sliding at the outer wall of sliding lever, the scraper blade carries out the scraping to the residual raw materials of blending bunker inner wall, clear up the inner wall of blending bunker.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device needs to carry out automatic batching to the raw materials, operating personnel set for the inside ratio procedure of control panel, through the interior program control check weighing machine of control panel and control valve opening and closing, the raw materials passes through the inside of inlet pipe entering former feed bin, check weighing machine weighs the inside raw materials of inlet pipe, control valve opening, the raw materials passes through the inside of control valve arrival blending bunker, control valve closes when check weighing machine reaches unloading proportion standard, make the inside raw materials of two sets of former feed bins pour into the inside of blending bunker into according to the proportion of setting into, the accuracy of the inside raw materials proportion of blending bunker has been improved, make the device carry out automatic batching through check weighing machine, control panel and control valve to the inside of blending bunker, operating personnel accessible control panel comparative example adjusts.
2. When needs stir the mixed to the inside different raw materials of blending bunker, operating personnel opens electric putter, electric putter's output extends, electric putter promotes the pushing frame and descends, the pushing frame descends and promotes the stopper and descend, the stopper descends and drives the telescopic link and extend, the stopper drives hexagonal groove and hexagonal piece and separate, the stopper descends and promotes the fixed slot and descend to the outer wall on sliding lever top, make the top of sliding link get into the inside of fixed slot, operating personnel opens the reversal mode of motor, the output of motor reverses, the output of motor drives the link and reverses, the telescopic link drives the telescopic link and reverses, the telescopic link reverses and drive the stopper, the stopper reverses and drives the sliding lever of fixed slot bottom and rotate at the outer wall of threaded rod, the scraper blade rotates and drives the scraper blade that rises at the outer wall of threaded rod threaded connection, the scraper blade and can not carry out threaded connection, the broken (mixing) of the inside raw materials of blending bunker of sliding lever bottom, broken (mixing) shaft reversal drive connecting axle rotates at the inner wall of supporting seat, make the inside different raw materials of blending bunker reverse, the mixed evenly mix the efficiency of threaded rod has been improved.
3. When needs clear up the residual raw materials of blending bunker inner wall, operating personnel closes electric putter, electric putter's output contracts, electric putter drives the pushing frame and rises, the pushing frame rises and promotes the stopper and rise, the stopper rises and promotes hexagonal groove and hexagonal block and carry out the block, the forward mode of motor is opened, the output of motor carries out forward rotation, the output of motor drives the link and carries out forward rotation, the link forward rotation drives the telescopic link and carries out forward rotation, the telescopic link forward rotation drives the stopper and carries out forward rotation, the stopper forward rotation drives hexagonal block and carries out forward rotation, hexagonal block forward rotation drives the threaded rod and carries out forward rotation, descend owing to the influence of gravity, the screw thread of scraper blade inner wall carries out threaded connection with the threaded rod outer wall, the threaded rod carries out forward rotation promotion and descends with threaded rod threaded connection's scraper blade, the scraper blade slides at the outer wall of slide bar, the scraper blade scrapes the residual raw materials of blending bunker inner wall, clear up the inner wall of blending bunker, the inner wall of messenger's device can not produce the residual raw materials that splashes, the condition of raw materials adhesion at the blending bunker inner wall has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stopper, the telescopic rod and the hexagonal groove according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mixing bin; 101. discharging groove; 102. a blanking valve; 2. a raw material bin; 201. an observation window; 202. a feed pipe; 203. a control valve; 3. a fixed bin; 301. a weight detector; 302. a control panel; 4. a support frame; 5. a machine cabin; 501. a motor; 502. a connecting frame; 503. a telescopic rod; 504. a limiting block; 505. a hexagonal groove; 506. a fixing groove; 507. an electric push rod; 508. a pushing frame; 6. a threaded rod; 601. hexagonal blocks; 602. a connecting disc; 603. a slide bar; 604. a scraper; 605. crushing and stirring shafts; 606. a connecting shaft; 607. and a supporting seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic dosing unit, includes blending bunker 1, former feed bin 2, fixed storehouse 3, support frame 4, quick-witted storehouse 5, threaded rod 6, the both sides of blending bunker 1 are provided with former feed bin 2, the quantity of former feed bin 2 has two sets of, the bottom of former feed bin 2 is provided with fixed storehouse 3, the bottom of blending bunker 1 is provided with support frame 4, the inside of blending bunker 1 is provided with the quick-witted storehouse 5 that extends to the blending bunker 1 top outside, the inside of quick-witted storehouse 5 is provided with the threaded rod 6 that extends to the inside of blending bunker 1.
The mixing bin 1 comprises a blanking groove 101 and a blanking valve 102, the blanking groove 101 is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing bin 1, and the blanking valve 102 is arranged in the blanking groove 101.
The raw material bin 2 comprises an observation window 201, a feed pipe 202 and a control valve 203, wherein the observation window 201 is arranged on one side of the raw material bin 2, the feed pipe 202 extending to the outer side of the raw material bin 2 is arranged in the raw material bin 2, and the control valve 203 extending to the inside of the mixing bin 1 is arranged in the raw material bin 2.
The fixed bin 3 comprises a weight checking machine 301 and a control panel 302, the weight checking machine 301 extending to the inside of the raw material bin 2 is installed in the fixed bin 3, and the control panel 302 extending to the outer side of the fixed bin 3 is arranged on one side of the weight checking machine 301.
The machine storehouse 5 is including motor 501, link 502, telescopic link 503, stopper 504, hexagonal groove 505, fixed slot 506, electric putter 507 and pushing frame 508, the internally mounted of machine storehouse 5 has motor 501, the output cover of motor 501 is equipped with link 502, the bottom of link 502 is provided with telescopic link 503.
The telescopic link 503 bottom is provided with stopper 504, hexagonal groove 505 has been seted up on the top of stopper 504, fixed slot 506 has been seted up to the bottom of stopper 504, electric putter 507 is installed to the inner wall on quick-witted storehouse 5 top, electric putter 507's bottom is provided with the promotion frame 508 that is located the stopper 504 outside, threaded rod 6 runs through hexagonal groove 505.
The threaded rod 6 comprises a hexagonal block 601, a connecting disc 602, a sliding rod 603, a scraping plate 604, a crushing stirring shaft 605, a connecting shaft 606 and a supporting seat 607, the top end of the threaded rod 6 is provided with the hexagonal block 601 clamped with the hexagonal groove 505, and the connecting disc 602 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 6.
The inside of connection pad 602 is provided with two sets of slide bars 603, the outer wall cover of slide bar 603 is equipped with the scraper blade 604 of threaded connection with threaded rod 6, the bottom of slide bar 603 is provided with the broken (mixing) shaft 605 of cover locating threaded rod 6 outer wall, the bottom of broken (mixing) shaft 605 is provided with connecting axle 606, the outer wall cover of connecting axle 606 is equipped with the supporting seat 607 of being connected with mixing bunker 1 inner wall.
An automatic batching method for automatic batching comprises the following steps:
s01: when the device needs to automatically mix raw materials, an operator sets a proportioning program in a control panel 302, a weight detector 301 and a control valve 203 are controlled to be opened and closed through the program in the control panel 302, the raw materials enter the raw material bin 2 through a feeding pipe 202, the weight detector 301 weights the raw materials in the feeding pipe 202, the control valve 203 is opened, the raw materials reach the inside of a mixing bin 1 through the control valve 203, the control valve 203 is closed when the weight detector 301 reaches a blanking proportion standard, the raw materials in two groups of raw material bins 2 are injected into the inside of the mixing bin 1 according to the set proportion, the accuracy of the proportion of the raw materials in the mixing bin 1 is improved, the device automatically mixes the raw materials in the mixing bin 1 through the weight detector 301, the control panel 302 and the control valve 203, and the operator can adjust the proportion through the control panel 302;
s02: when different raw materials in the mixing bin 1 need to be stirred and mixed, an operator starts an electric push rod 507, the output end of the electric push rod 507 extends, the electric push rod 507 pushes a pushing frame 508 to descend, the pushing frame 508 descends to push a limiting block 504 to descend, the limiting block 504 descends to drive a telescopic rod 503 to extend, the limiting block 504 drives a hexagonal groove 505 to be separated from the hexagonal block 601, the limiting block 504 descends to push a fixing groove 506 to descend to the outer wall of the top end of a sliding rod 603, the top end of the sliding rod 603 enters the inside of the fixing groove 506, the operator starts a reversing mode of a motor 501, the output end of the motor 501 reverses, the output end of the motor 501 drives a connecting frame 502 to reverse, the telescopic rod 503 drives the telescopic rod 503 to reverse, the telescopic rod 503 rotates reversely to drive the limiting block 504 to rotate reversely, the limiting block 504 rotates reversely to drive the sliding rod 603 at the bottom end of the fixed groove 506 to rotate on the outer wall of the threaded rod 6, the sliding rod 603 rotates to drive the scraping plate 604 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 6 to ascend on the outer wall of the threaded rod 6, the scraping plate 604 stops at the bottom end of the connecting disc 602, the scraping plate 604 cannot be in threaded connection with the threaded rod 6, the crushing stirring shaft 605 at the bottom end of the sliding rod 603 rotates reversely to crush and mix raw materials in the mixing bin 1, the crushing stirring shaft 605 rotates reversely to drive the connecting shaft 606 to rotate on the inner wall of the supporting seat 607, so that different raw materials in the mixing bin 1 are crushed and mixed uniformly, and the efficiency of device mixing proportion is improved;
s03: when the residual raw materials on the inner wall of the mixing bunker 1 need to be cleaned, an operator closes the electric push rod 507, the output end of the electric push rod 507 contracts, the electric push rod 507 drives the pushing frame 508 to ascend, the pushing frame 508 ascends to push the limiting block 504 to ascend, the limiting block 504 ascends to push the hexagonal groove 505 to be engaged with the hexagonal block 601, the forward rotation mode of the motor 501 is started, the output end of the motor 501 rotates forward, the output end of the motor 501 drives the connecting frame 502 to rotate forward, the connecting frame 502 rotates forward to drive the telescopic rod 503 to rotate forward, the telescopic rod 503 rotates forward to drive the limiting block 504 to rotate forward, the limiting block 504 rotates forward to drive the hexagonal block 601 to rotate forward to drive the threaded rod 6, the threads on the inner wall of the scraping plate 604 are connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod 6 in a threaded manner because the scraping plate 604 is descended under the influence of gravity, the threaded rod 6 is pushed forward to descend the scraper 604 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 6, the scraper 604 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 603, the scraper 604 scrapes the residual raw material on the inner wall of the mixing bin 1, the inner wall of the mixing bin 1 is cleaned, the inner wall of the device cannot generate the splashed residual raw material, the situation that the raw material adheres to the inner wall of the mixing bin 1 is reduced, although the invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it is still possible for a person skilled in the art to modify the technical schemes described in the foregoing embodiments, or to replace part of the technical features thereof equally, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the invention should be included in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. An automatic batching device comprises a mixing bin (1), a raw material bin (2), a fixed bin (3), a supporting frame (4), a machine bin (5) and a threaded rod (6), and is characterized in that: raw material bins (2) are arranged on two sides of the mixing bin (1), two groups of raw material bins (2) are arranged, a fixed bin (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the raw material bins (2), a supporting frame (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing bin (1), a machine bin (5) extending to the outer side of the top end of the mixing bin (1) is arranged in the mixing bin (1), and a threaded rod (6) extending to the inner side of the mixing bin (1) is arranged in the machine bin (5);
the mixing bin (1) comprises a blanking groove (101) and a blanking valve (102), the blanking groove (101) is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing bin (1), and the blanking valve (102) is arranged in the blanking groove (101);
the raw material bin (2) comprises an observation window (201), a feed pipe (202) and a control valve (203), wherein the observation window (201) is arranged on one side of the raw material bin (2), the feed pipe (202) extending to the outer side of the raw material bin (2) is arranged in the raw material bin (2), and the control valve (203) extending to the inside of the mixing bin (1) is arranged in the raw material bin (2);
the fixed bin (3) comprises a weight checking machine (301) and a control panel (302), the weight checking machine (301) extending to the inside of the raw material bin (2) is installed in the fixed bin (3), and the control panel (302) extending to the outer side of the fixed bin (3) is arranged on one side of the weight checking machine (301);
the machine cabin (5) comprises a motor (501), a connecting frame (502), a telescopic rod (503), a limiting block (504), a hexagonal groove (505), a fixed groove (506), an electric push rod (507) and a pushing frame (508), wherein the motor (501) is installed in the machine cabin (5), the connecting frame (502) is sleeved at the output end of the motor (501), and the telescopic rod (503) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame (502);
a limiting block (504) is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (503), a hexagonal groove (505) is formed in the top end of the limiting block (504), a fixed groove (506) is formed in the bottom end of the limiting block (504), an electric push rod (507) is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the machine cabin (5), a pushing frame (508) positioned on the outer side of the limiting block (504) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod (507), and the threaded rod (6) penetrates through the hexagonal groove (505);
the threaded rod (6) comprises a hexagonal block (601), a connecting disc (602), a sliding rod (603), a scraping plate (604), a crushing stirring shaft (605), a connecting shaft (606) and a supporting seat (607), the top end of the threaded rod (6) is provided with the hexagonal block (601) clamped with the hexagonal groove (505), and the connecting disc (602) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (6);
the inside of connection pad (602) is provided with two sets of slide bar (603), the outer wall cover of slide bar (603) is equipped with scraper blade (604) with threaded rod (6) threaded connection, the bottom of slide bar (603) is provided with broken (mixing) shaft (605) of cover locating threaded rod (6) outer wall, the bottom of broken (mixing) shaft (605) is provided with connecting axle (606), the outer wall cover of connecting axle (606) is equipped with supporting seat (607) of being connected with mixing bunker (1) inner wall.
2. An automatic batching method using the automatic batching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s01: when the device needs to automatically mix raw materials, an operator sets an internal proportioning program of a control panel (302), a weight checking machine (301) and a control valve (203) are controlled to be opened and closed through the program in the control panel (302), the raw materials enter the raw material bin (2) through a feeding pipe (202), the weight checking machine (301) weights the raw materials in the feeding pipe (202), the control valve (203) is opened, the raw materials reach the inside of a mixing bin (1) through the control valve (203), the control valve (203) is closed when the weight checking machine (301) reaches a discharging proportion standard, raw materials in two groups of raw material bins (2) are injected into the inside of the mixing bin (1) according to the set proportion, the accuracy of the raw material proportion in the mixing bin (1) is improved, the device automatically mix the raw materials in the mixing bin (1) through the weight checking machine (301), the control panel (302) and the control valve (203), and the operator can adjust the ratio through the control panel (302);
s02: when different raw materials in the mixing bin (1) need to be stirred and mixed, an operator starts an electric push rod (507), the output end of the electric push rod (507) extends, the electric push rod (507) pushes a pushing frame (508) to descend, the pushing frame (508) descends to push a limiting block (504) to descend, the limiting block (504) descends to drive a telescopic rod (503) to extend, the limiting block (504) drives a hexagonal groove (505) to be separated from a hexagonal block (601), the limiting block (504) descends to push a fixed groove (506) to descend to the outer wall of the top end of a sliding rod (603), the top end of the sliding rod (603) enters the inside of the fixed groove (506), the operator starts a reversing mode of a motor (501), the output end of the motor (501) reverses, the output end of the motor (501) drives the connecting frame (502) to reverse, the connecting frame (502) drives the telescopic rod (503) to reverse, the telescopic rod (503) reverses to drive the limiting block (504) to reverse, the sliding rod (603) at the bottom end of the fixed groove (506) is driven to rotate on the outer wall of the threaded rod (6) to rotate, the sliding rod (603) rotates on the outer wall of the threaded rod (6), the scraping plate (604) is stopped at the bottom end of the connecting disc (602), the scraping plate (604) and the threaded rod (6) cannot be in threaded connection, the sliding rod (603) is used for reversing a crushing stirring shaft (605) at the bottom end of the sliding rod (603) to crush and mix raw materials in the mixing bin (1), the crushing stirring shaft (605) is used for reversing to drive the connecting shaft (606) to rotate on the inner wall of the supporting seat (607), so that different raw materials in the mixing bin (1) are crushed and mixed, and the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
s03: when the residual raw materials on the inner wall of the mixing bin (1) need to be cleaned, an operator closes an electric push rod (507), the output end of the electric push rod (507) contracts, the electric push rod (507) drives a pushing frame (508) to ascend, the pushing frame (508) ascends to push a limiting block (504) to ascend, the limiting block (504) ascends to push a hexagonal groove (505) to be clamped with a hexagonal block (601), a forward rotation mode of a motor (501) is started, the output end of the motor (501) rotates forward, the output end of the motor (501) drives a connecting frame (502) to rotate forward, the connecting frame (502) rotates forward to drive a telescopic rod (503) to rotate forward, the telescopic rod (503) rotates forward to drive a limiting block (504) to rotate forward, the hexagonal block (601) rotates forward to drive a threaded rod (6) to rotate forward due to the influence of gravity, threads on the inner wall of the scraping rod (604) are in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod (6), the threads on the inner wall of the scraping rod (604) are connected with the threaded rod (604) to slide the threaded rod (604) to carry out sliding on the inner wall of the mixing bin (1), the inner wall of the mixing bin (1) is cleaned.
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| US3189327A (en) * | 1960-06-24 | 1965-06-15 | Domenighetti Costante | Mobile batching and mixing plants |
| US4850304A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1989-07-25 | Nicholson James E | Automation system for a mixing and dispensing apparatus |
| CN206045845U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-29 | 无锡同济新型材料有限公司 | A kind of automatic mixing mixing device |
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| CN111974245A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏福齐天生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent compounding device is used in chemical fertilizer production |
| CN113305982A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-27 | 张忠磊 | Aerated concrete block forming preparation process |
| CN216726852U (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-06-14 | 烟台邦州化工有限责任公司 | Water based paint production is with compounding device convenient to ration |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3189327A (en) * | 1960-06-24 | 1965-06-15 | Domenighetti Costante | Mobile batching and mixing plants |
| US4850304A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1989-07-25 | Nicholson James E | Automation system for a mixing and dispensing apparatus |
| CN206045845U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-29 | 无锡同济新型材料有限公司 | A kind of automatic mixing mixing device |
| CN211216353U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽科诺精细化工有限公司 | Fine chemical raw material mixing and synthesizing equipment |
| CN111974245A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏福齐天生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent compounding device is used in chemical fertilizer production |
| CN113305982A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-27 | 张忠磊 | Aerated concrete block forming preparation process |
| CN216726852U (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-06-14 | 烟台邦州化工有限责任公司 | Water based paint production is with compounding device convenient to ration |
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