CN115430025B - Traditional chinese medical science anus intestines treatment is with device of dosing - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medical science anus intestines treatment is with device of dosing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115430025B CN115430025B CN202211162832.4A CN202211162832A CN115430025B CN 115430025 B CN115430025 B CN 115430025B CN 202211162832 A CN202211162832 A CN 202211162832A CN 115430025 B CN115430025 B CN 115430025B
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- fixedly connected
- ventilation
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- plate
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- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 6
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1042—Alimentary tract
- A61M2210/1067—Anus
Abstract
The invention discloses a drug delivery device for anorectal treatment in traditional Chinese medicine, and particularly relates to the technical field of anorectal treatment. When the medicine feeding device is used, the medicine feeding structure and the medicine blocking and charging ring are arranged in the anorectal of a patient by one hand, the pressing handle is pressed by the other hand to provide aerodynamic force, and meanwhile, the gas using position can be adjusted by one hand, so that the medicine can be conveniently pushed into the anorectal focus, the medicine blocking and charging ring is used for blocking the medicine to flow out by adjusting the gas, the medicine using effect of the medicine is ensured, the medicine feeding operation is conveniently completed by the two hands of a user, meanwhile, the volume of the medicine feeding device is relatively small, the medicine feeding device is convenient to directly take and use according to the anorectal position of the patient, and the using convenience of the medicine feeding device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anorectal treatment, in particular to a drug delivery device for anorectal treatment in traditional Chinese medicine.
Background
Anorectal diseases refer to diseases occurring at anus and large intestine parts, wherein the most occurs at anorectal sections, meanwhile, due to poor curative effect and obvious adverse reaction of western medicine treatment on anorectal diseases, further, traditional Chinese medicine combined treatment is more and more emphasized, and when the anorectal treatment is performed, medicine feeding operation is often needed for patients, but the existing medicine feeding device still has some problems in use.
The portable cleaning drug feeder disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN113398450B provides that the drug can be fed by continuously extruding the pusher, and simultaneously, the disinfectant is poured into the liquid storage tank, so that the wedge block and the switch rotate anticlockwise, and the disinfectant flows into the spray tube through the guide tube, thereby improving the feeding and cleaning speed.
However, the volume of the drug delivery device in the prior art is relatively large, and the drug delivery treatment is inconvenient to be performed at the anorectal position corresponding to the patient after the roller moves, so that the situation of inconvenient operation of a user is caused, and therefore, the drug delivery device for the traditional Chinese medicine anorectal treatment needs to be provided for convenient operation and use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the drug delivery device for the anorectal treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine, when the drug delivery device is used, a drug delivery structure and a drug blocking inflation ring are arranged in the anorectal of a patient by one hand, the other hand presses the pressing handle to provide aerodynamic force, and simultaneously the gas use position can be adjusted by one hand, so that the drug can be conveniently pushed into the anorectal focus, the drug blocking inflation ring is inflated to block the drug from flowing out through the adjusting gas, the drug use effect of the drug is ensured, the drug delivery operation is conveniently completed by the matching of the hands of a user, meanwhile, the volume of the drug delivery device is relatively smaller, the direct taking and the use according to the anorectal position of the patient are convenient, and the use convenience of the drug delivery device is improved, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science anus intestines treatment is with device of dosing, includes the structure of delivering medicine, the outside fixedly connected with of structure of delivering medicine hinders the medicine charging collar, and the inside of delivering medicine structure is provided with the conveyer pipe, the one end of conveyer pipe is connected with the structure of depositing that is used for storing and propelling movement medicine, and the bottom of depositing the structure of depositing is installed and is used for selecting to use the ventilation structure of inflating or delivering medicine;
the inside of the ventilation structure is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the ventilation structure, the bottom of the ventilation structure is provided with a handle cylinder, and the inside of the handle cylinder is provided with an extrusion pump assembly for generating aerodynamic force by extrusion;
the push-pull of the internal structure of the ventilation structure is used, the gas action position can be changed by one hand, and then when the medicine delivery structure is inserted into the anorectal for medicine delivery, the medicine liquid in the medicine storage structure enters the anorectal through one-hand operation, and then the medicine blocking and charging ring is inflated to block the medicine, so that the medicine effect is conveniently exerted.
In a preferred embodiment, the medicine delivery structure comprises a fixed sleeve, a detection opening is formed in one side of the top of the fixed sleeve, an inner membrane sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, the medicine resistance inflation ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the medicine resistance inflation ring is of a hollow annular structure, and the medicine delivery structure and the medicine resistance inflation ring are both made of silica gel.
In a preferred embodiment, the conveying pipe comprises a medicine conveying pipe, one end of the medicine conveying pipe is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve, one end of the medicine conveying pipe is correspondingly arranged on one side of the detection port, and the other end of the medicine conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the medicine storage structure;
the inside one side fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe of resistance inflation circle, and the other end and the ventilation structure of gas-supply pipe are connected, the outside of gas-supply pipe and gas-supply pipe has cup jointed the outer tube, and the outer tube is rubber material.
In a preferred embodiment, the medicine storage structure comprises a medicine storage kettle, a piston is movably arranged in the medicine storage kettle, and a reset pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the piston;
the top side fixedly connected with of depositing the medicine kettle advances the medicine pipe, and advances the one end outer wall threaded connection of medicine pipe has sealed lid, the bottom one side of depositing the medicine kettle and the one end fixed connection of medicine delivery pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the ventilation structure comprises an adjusting ventilation box, wherein the inner wall of the adjusting ventilation box is fixedly connected with a layering plate, one side of the top of the layering plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the bottom of the layering plate is movably provided with a ventilation moving plate, one side of the ventilation moving plate is fixedly connected with a push-pull ring, and one side of the ventilation moving plate is provided with an air outlet;
the top of the laminated plate is symmetrically provided with air inlets by taking the partition plate as a symmetry line, and the bottom of the laminated plate is fixedly connected with a sealing ring corresponding to the air inlets.
In a preferred embodiment, the limit structure comprises a fixed box, an extrusion spring is fixedly installed in the fixed box, one end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, an extrusion elastic sheet is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation moving plate in an extrusion mode, a supporting bar is arranged at the bottom of one side of the ventilation moving plate, and the supporting bar is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the regulation ventilation box.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixed box is fixedly installed in the adjusting ventilation box, the extruding plate is arranged on one side of the limiting plate in an extruding mode, one side of the extruding joint of the extruding plate and the limiting plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the adjusting ventilation box is fixedly connected to the top of the handle barrel, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation structure, and the medicine storage structure is fixedly installed at the top of the ventilation structure through the fixed plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of one side of the top of the adjusting ventilation box is fixedly connected with one end of a gas pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the adjusting ventilation box and the medicine storage kettle, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the medicine storage kettle, and one end of the gas pipe is provided with a gas release pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion pump assembly comprises an inflatable air bag, wherein an air inlet valve is fixedly connected to one side of the inflatable air bag, an air outlet valve is fixedly connected to the top of the inflatable air bag, and a pressing handle is arranged on one side of the inflatable air bag;
the inside removal of pressing the handle is connected with the removal post, and the externally mounted who removes the post has reset spring, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block of removal post, and connecting block fixed connection is at the inner wall of handle section of thick bamboo.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable column, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing handle, the pressing handle is movably arranged in the handle cylinder, an air inlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the air inlet valve, of the pressing handle, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet valve, and the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting ventilation box.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
when the medicine feeding device is used, the medicine feeding structure and the medicine blocking and charging ring enter the anorectum of a patient by one hand, the pressing handle is pressed by the other hand to provide aerodynamic force, and meanwhile, the gas using position can be adjusted by one hand, so that the medicine can be pushed into the anorectum focus conveniently, the medicine blocking and charging ring is charged to block the medicine from flowing out by adjusting the gas, the using efficacy of the medicine is ensured, the medicine feeding operation is conveniently completed by the two hands of a user, meanwhile, the volume of the medicine feeding device is relatively smaller, the medicine feeding device is convenient to directly take and use according to the anorectum position of the patient, and the using convenience of the medicine feeding device is improved;
the handle cylinder is held by hand to repeatedly squeeze the inflatable air bag to generate aerodynamic force, so that the medicament in the medicament storage kettle can be conveniently pushed into the anorectal, and meanwhile, the manual operation is convenient to timely adjust the medicament feeding speed and the medicament feeding amount according to the reaction and the medicament feeding effect of a patient, so that the medicament feeding effect and the medicament feeding comfort level of the patient are ensured;
through the setting of the medicine delivery structure, doctors conveniently sleeve the medicine delivery structure outside fingers and enter the anorectal position of a patient, thereby judging focus positions according to patient reaction and touch feeling conveniently, and simultaneously, the medicine is conveniently sprayed out from one side of a detection port through the setting of a medicine delivery pipe, thereby improving the accuracy of medicine delivery conveniently, and simultaneously, two pipelines are conveniently bound and fixed by the outer sleeves arranged outside the medicine delivery pipe and the air delivery pipe, and the protection property of the pipelines is conveniently increased;
through the setting of structure of taking a breath, conveniently through the push-and-pull ring pulling movable plate of taking a breath removes, and then communicate with each other the connecting pipe of bottom extrusion pump subassembly with structure of taking a breath or the medicine that hinders the charging collar through the skew of venthole and use to make things convenient for the use of medicine structure and medicine that hinders the charging collar is stored in single hand control, the person of facilitating the use operation uses, and the setting through limit structure is convenient to carry out relative spacing fixedly with the movable plate of taking a breath simultaneously, and then guarantees that power gas uses according to the selection, guarantees the result of use of medicine structure and medicine that hinders the charging collar to guarantee the mutually supporting of device inner structure of dosing and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cut view of the mounting sleeve and test port of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drug delivery tube and the gas delivery tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drug storage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position structure of the ventilation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ventilation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a limiting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the ventilation structure and the spacing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the handle cylinder and extruder pump assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the extruder pump assembly of the present invention.
The reference numerals are: 1. a drug delivery structure; 11. a fixed sleeve; 12. a detection port; 13. an inner membrane sleeve; 2. a medicine blocking inflation ring; 3. a delivery tube; 31. a drug delivery tube; 32. a gas pipe; 33. an outer sleeve; 4. a medicine storage structure; 41. a medicine storage kettle; 42. a piston; 43. resetting the pull rope; 44. a medicine inlet pipe; 45. sealing cover; 5. a ventilation structure; 51. adjusting the ventilation box; 52. a laminated plate; 53. a partition plate; 54. a ventilation moving plate; 55. pushing the pull ring; 56. an air outlet hole; 57. a limiting plate; 58. a seal ring; 6. a limit structure; 61. a fixed box; 62. extruding a spring; 63. an extrusion plate; 64. extruding the spring plate; 65. a support bar; 7. a handle cylinder; 8. an extrusion pump assembly; 81. an air bag; 82. an intake valve; 83. an air outlet valve; 84. a moving column; 85. a return spring; 86. a connecting block; 87. the handle is pressed.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
According to the drug delivery device for the traditional Chinese medicine anorectal treatment shown in fig. 1-4, the drug delivery device comprises a drug delivery structure 1, wherein a drug blocking inflation ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drug delivery structure 1, a delivery pipe 3 is arranged in the drug delivery structure 1, and one end of the delivery pipe 3 is connected with a drug storage structure 4 for storing and pushing drugs;
the medicine delivery structure 1 comprises a fixed sleeve 11, a detection port 12 is formed in one side of the top of the fixed sleeve 11, an inner membrane sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 11, a medicine blocking inflation ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 11, the medicine blocking inflation ring 2 is of a hollow annular structure, and the medicine delivery structure 1 and the medicine blocking inflation ring 2 are both made of silica gel;
the conveying pipe 3 comprises a medicine conveying pipe 31, one end of the medicine conveying pipe 31 is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve 11, one end of the medicine conveying pipe 31 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the detection port 12, and the other end of the medicine conveying pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the medicine storage structure 4;
one side of the inside of the medicine-resisting inflation ring 2 is fixedly connected with a gas pipe 32, the other end of the gas pipe 32 is connected with the ventilation structure 5, the outside of the medicine pipe 31 and the gas pipe 32 is sleeved with an outer sleeve 33, and the outer sleeve 33 is made of rubber;
the medicine storage structure 4 comprises a medicine storage kettle 41, a piston 42 is movably arranged in the medicine storage kettle 41, and a reset pull rope 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston 42;
the top side of the medicine storage kettle 41 is fixedly connected with a medicine inlet pipe 44, the outer wall of one end of the medicine inlet pipe 44 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 45, and the bottom side of the medicine storage kettle 41 is fixedly connected with one end of the medicine delivery pipe 31.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the detection port 12 is arranged to facilitate leaving a thinner area on one side of the fixed sleeve 11, so that the focus position inside the anorectal is touched by a finger through the inner membrane sleeve 13, and the drug blocking air charging ring 2 is arranged to facilitate blocking the drug during drug administration, so that the drug is prevented from flowing outwards in the drug administration process, and the waste of the drug is avoided, and the treatment effect is influenced;
the drug delivery tube 31 is bent towards the detection port 12 near one side of the detection port 12, so that the drug outlet of the drug delivery tube 31 is conveniently shielded to a certain extent, and the internal secretion is prevented from blocking the outlet of the drug delivery tube 31 when the drug delivery structure 1 enters the anorectal, so that the drug delivery tube 31 is convenient to use;
the drug delivery tube 31 and the gas delivery tube 32 are wrapped by the outer sleeve 33, so that the two pipelines are conveniently and fixedly connected, the drug delivery device is convenient to take and use, the protection of the pipelines is conveniently improved, and the situation that the pipelines are too thin to be broken is avoided;
when the use of depositing medicine structure 4 is carried out, the setting of stay cord 43 that resets is convenient accomplishes the medicine use back, upwards resets piston 42 through the pulling of stay cord 43 that resets, and then convenient follow-up reinjection medicine use, and deposit the top of medicine kettle 41 can set up the hole and make things convenient for piston 42 upwards to move, and the hole outside sets up the removable stopper and seals the use that blocks up can guarantee to deposit medicine kettle 41, makes things convenient for the upward reset operation of piston 42 simultaneously.
According to the drug delivery device for the anorectal treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine shown in fig. 5-8, the bottom of the drug storage structure 4 is provided with a ventilation structure 5 for selecting to use inflation or drug delivery, and the inside of the ventilation structure 5 is provided with a limiting structure 6 for limiting the ventilation structure 5;
the push-pull of the internal structure of the ventilation structure 5 can change the action position of gas by one hand, so that when the medicine delivery structure 1 is inserted into the anorectal for medicine application, the medicine liquid in the medicine storage structure 4 enters the anorectal through one-hand operation, and then the medicine blocking and charging ring 2 is inflated to block the medicine, thereby bringing the medicine effect into play conveniently;
the ventilation structure 5 comprises an adjusting ventilation box 51, wherein the inner wall of the adjusting ventilation box 51 is fixedly connected with a layering plate 52, one side of the top of the layering plate 52 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 53, the bottom of the layering plate 52 is movably provided with a ventilation moving plate 54, one side of the ventilation moving plate 54 is fixedly connected with a push-pull ring 55, and one side of the ventilation moving plate 54 is provided with an air outlet hole 56;
a prompting scale mark is arranged on one side of the top of the ventilation moving plate 54, two sides of the ventilation moving plate 54 are symmetrically connected with limiting plates 57, air inlets are symmetrically formed in the top of the layering plate 52 by taking the partition plates 53 as symmetrical lines, and sealing rings 58 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the layering plate 52 corresponding to the air inlets;
the limiting structure 6 comprises a fixed box 61, wherein an extrusion spring 62 is fixedly arranged in the fixed box 61, one end of the extrusion spring 62 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 63, the bottom of the ventilation moving plate 54 is provided with an extrusion elastic sheet 64 in an extrusion manner, one side bottom of the ventilation moving plate 54 is provided with a supporting bar 65, and the supporting bar 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the regulation ventilation box 51;
the fixed box 61 is fixedly arranged in the adjusting ventilation box 51, the extruding plate 63 is arranged on one side of the limiting plate 57 in an extruding mode, one side of the extruding joint of the extruding plate 63 and the limiting plate 57 is of an arc-shaped structure, the adjusting ventilation box 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the handle cylinder 7, the top of the ventilation structure 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the medicine storage structure 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the ventilation structure 5 through the fixed plate;
the top side inner wall of the adjusting ventilation box 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the air pipe 32, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the adjusting ventilation box 51 and the medicine storage kettle 41, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the medicine storage kettle 41, and one end of the air pipe 32 is provided with an air release pipe.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the ventilation structure 5 is used, the ventilation moving plate 54 is pulled to move through the push pull ring 55, so that the air outlet hole 56 of the ventilation moving plate 54 is conveniently corresponding to the bottom of the air inlet hole, and the upper side space of the ventilation adjusting box 51 is conveniently divided into two parts through the separation of the partition plate 53, so that gas is conveniently selected to enter the inside of the medicine storage structure 4 or the inside of the medicine blocking and charging ring 2 for use according to the requirement, and the air outlet hole 56 and the air inlet hole are conveniently bonded and sealed through the arrangement of the sealing ring 58, so that the air leakage condition is avoided;
meanwhile, the prompting scale marks on one side of the ventilation moving plate 54 are convenient for a user to know whether the ventilation moving plate 54 moves to align the air outlet holes 56 with the air inlet holes according to the scale marks, and the two scale marks are arranged corresponding to the positions of the two air inlet holes, so that the user can conveniently judge the use, and meanwhile, the ventilation moving plate 54 is convenient to limit and fix after moving according to the air inlet holes due to the structures of the extruding plate 63, the extruding spring 62 and the like;
meanwhile, the support bars 65 at the bottom are convenient for supporting and limiting the ventilation moving plate 54, the extrusion elastic sheets 64 are convenient for extruding and limiting the ventilation moving plate 54, and further the relative fixation of the ventilation moving plate 54 is convenient, the use effect of the ventilation structure 5 is further guaranteed, and the use effect of power gas is conveniently controlled.
According to the drug delivery device for anorectal treatment of traditional Chinese medicine shown in fig. 9 and 10, a handle cylinder 7 is arranged at the bottom of a ventilation structure 5, and an extrusion pump assembly 8 for generating aerodynamic force by extrusion is arranged in the handle cylinder 7;
the extrusion pump assembly 8 comprises an inflatable air bag 81, one side of the inflatable air bag 81 is fixedly connected with an air inlet valve 82, the top of the inflatable air bag 81 is fixedly connected with an air outlet valve 83, and one side of the inflatable air bag 81 is provided with a pressing handle 87;
the inside of the pressing handle 87 is movably connected with a moving column 84, a reset spring 85 is arranged outside the moving column 84, one end of the moving column 84 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 86, and the connecting block 86 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle cylinder 7;
one end fixed connection at the outer wall of removal post 84 of reset spring 85, and the other end fixed connection of reset spring 85 is in one side of pressing handle 87, presses the handle 87 removal to set up in the inside of handle section of thick bamboo 7, and presses the position that handle 87 corresponds air inlet valve 82 and seted up the air inlet, the top fixedly connected with connecting pipe of air outlet valve 83, and the top of connecting pipe and the inner wall fixed connection of adjusting the box 51 of taking a breath.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the handle cylinder 7 is convenient for a user to hold the drug delivery device for operation, and when the extrusion pump assembly 8 is used, the pressing handle 87 repeatedly extrudes and moves towards the interior of the handle cylinder 7, so that the inflatable air bag 81 can be repeatedly extruded for continuous air outlet operation, the air inlet valve 82 and the air outlet valve 83 of the inflatable air bag 81 are matched with the repeated air supply operation, the air inlet valve 82 and the air outlet valve 83 are of a one-way air control structure, and further, the operation of only feeding or discharging air is guaranteed, and the operation principle is the same as that of the commercially available extrusion air bags;
and press the air inlet that handle 87 corresponds air inlet valve 82 and offer and make things convenient for the operation of breathing in of air inlet valve 82, and then make things convenient for the use of inflatable balloon 81, remove post 84 simultaneously and conveniently carry out spacing operation with it pressing the inside removal of handle 87, and then conveniently press handle 87 to reciprocate the rectilinear movement extrusion inflatable balloon 81, and then make things convenient for the air feed of extrusion pump assembly 8 to use, conveniently provide power to depositing medicine structure 4 and hinder medicine charging collar 2, and facilitate the use of user's operation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, firstly, medicine is injected into the medicine storage kettle 41 from the medicine inlet pipe 44 through the needle tube, then the sealing cover 45 is screwed, then the medicine delivery structure 1 is sleeved outside the left hand finger, the left hand holds the outside of the handle cylinder 7, and the four fingers are held at the outer side of the pressing handle 87;
then, arranging a medicine feeding structure 1 on a finger sleeve of the left hand to enter the front end of the anorectal of a patient, carrying out medicine feeding treatment aiming at anorectal diseases of a focus part close to the anus, further enabling the medicine feeding structure 1 and a medicine blocking inflation ring 2 to enter the inner side of the anorectal, then moving and touching the inner wall of the anorectal through an inner membrane sleeve 13 in a detection port 12 at one side of a fixed sleeve 11, and determining the focus part according to the reaction and touch of the patient;
after the position is determined, the pressing handle 87 is pressed into the handle cylinder 7, the pressing handle 87 moves through the moving column 84, the reset spring 85 is compressed to generate elasticity, the pressing handle 87 is further repeatedly pressed to form the inflatable air bag 81, the inflatable air bag 81 is subjected to air inlet through the air inlet valve 82 and then is subjected to air outlet through the air outlet valve 83, and then the air enters the air exchanging structure 5 through a connecting pipe at the top of the air outlet valve 83;
after the gas enters the ventilation structure 5, the gas enters the inside of the medicine-resisting inflation ring 2 through the delivery of the gas pipe 32, so that the medicine-resisting inflation ring 2 is inflated, the outside of the anorectal focus is blocked, the medicine liquid is prevented from flowing outwards after entering, after the medicine-resisting inflation ring 2 is inflated, the thumb of the right hand holding the handle barrel 7 stretches into the push pull ring 55, and then the push pull ring 55 drives the ventilation moving plate 54 to pull outwards, so that the air outlet hole 56 is moved to be communicated with the air-regulating box 51 of the upper space on one side of the air inlet pipe;
then when the handle 87 is pressed to squeeze the inflatable air bag 81, gas enters the medicine storage kettle 41 through the air inlet pipe, then the piston 42 is pressed towards the bottom, so that the medicine in the medicine storage kettle 41 enters the focus through the medicine delivery pipe 31, and meanwhile, the generation of the squeeze gas can be controlled according to the reaction of a patient, so that the medicine delivery speed and the medicine delivery amount can be conveniently and timely controlled;
and when the ventilation moving plate 54 moves, the limiting plate 57 is extruded by the extruding plate 63 to limit, and meanwhile, the ventilation moving plate 54 is extruded and limited by the extruding elastic plate 64 at the bottom, so that the fixed use of the ventilation moving plate 54 is ensured.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science anus intestines treatment is with device of dosing, includes drug delivery structure (1), its characterized in that: the medicine delivery structure is characterized in that the medicine blocking inflation ring (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the medicine delivery structure (1), a conveying pipe (3) is arranged in the medicine delivery structure (1), one end of the conveying pipe (3) is connected with a medicine storage structure (4) for storing and pushing medicines, and a ventilation structure (5) for selectively using inflation or medicine delivery is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage structure (4);
a limiting structure (6) for limiting the ventilation structure (5) is arranged in the ventilation structure (5), a handle cylinder (7) is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation structure (5), and an extrusion pump assembly (8) for generating aerodynamic force by extrusion is arranged in the handle cylinder (7);
the push-pull of the internal structure of the ventilation structure (5) can change the action position of gas by one hand, so that when the medicine delivery structure (1) is inserted into the anorectal for medicine feeding, the medicine liquid in the medicine storage structure (4) enters the anorectal through one-hand operation, and then the medicine blocking and inflating ring (2) is inflated to block the medicine, so that the medicine effect is conveniently exerted;
the medicine delivery structure (1) comprises a fixed sleeve (11); a detection opening (12) is formed in one side of the top of the fixed sleeve (11), an inner membrane sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (11), the medicine-blocking inflation ring (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (11), and the medicine-blocking inflation ring (2) is of a hollow annular structure; the conveying pipe (3) comprises a medicine conveying pipe (31), one end of the medicine conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve (11), one end of the medicine conveying pipe (31) is correspondingly arranged on one side of the detection port (12), and the other end of the medicine conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the medicine storage structure (4); one side of the inside of the medicine blocking and charging ring (2) is fixedly connected with a gas pipe (32), the other end of the gas pipe (32) is connected with a ventilation structure (5), the outside of the medicine pipe (31) and the gas pipe (32) is sleeved with an outer sleeve (33), the medicine storage structure (4) comprises a medicine storage kettle (41), a piston (42) is movably arranged in the medicine storage kettle (41), and the top of the piston (42) is fixedly connected with a reset pull rope (43); a medicine inlet pipe (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the medicine storage kettle (41), a sealing cover (45) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the medicine inlet pipe (44) in a threaded manner, and one side of the bottom of the medicine storage kettle (41) is fixedly connected with one end of the medicine delivery pipe (31); the ventilation structure (5) comprises an adjusting ventilation box (51), wherein the inner wall of the adjusting ventilation box (51) is fixedly connected with a layering plate (52), one side of the top of the layering plate (52) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (53), the bottom of the layering plate (52) is movably provided with a ventilation moving plate (54), one side of the ventilation moving plate (54) is fixedly connected with a push-pull ring (55), and one side of the ventilation moving plate (54) is provided with an air outlet hole (56); a prompting scale mark is arranged on one side of the top of the ventilation moving plate (54), limiting plates (57) are symmetrically connected to two sides of the ventilation moving plate (54), air inlets are symmetrically formed in the top of the layering plate (52) by taking the partition plate (53) as a symmetry line, and sealing rings (58) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the layering plate (52) corresponding to the air inlets; the limiting structure (6) comprises a fixed box (61), an extrusion spring (62) is fixedly arranged in the fixed box (61), one end of the extrusion spring (62) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (63), an extrusion spring piece (64) is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation moving plate (54) in an extrusion mode, a supporting bar (65) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the ventilation moving plate (54), and the supporting bar (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the regulation ventilation box (51); the fixing box (61) is fixedly arranged in the adjusting ventilation box (51), the extruding plate (63) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (57) in an extruding mode, one side of the extruding joint of the extruding plate (63) and the limiting plate (57) is of an arc-shaped structure, the adjusting ventilation box (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the handle cylinder (7), the top of the ventilation structure (5) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the medicine storage structure (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the ventilation structure (5) through the fixing plate; the inner wall of one side of the top of the adjusting ventilation box (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the air pipe (32), an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the adjusting ventilation box (51) and the medicine storage kettle (41), one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the medicine storage kettle (41), and one end of the air pipe (32) is provided with an air release pipe; the extrusion pump assembly (8) comprises an inflatable air bag (81), one side of the inflatable air bag (81) is fixedly connected with an air inlet valve (82), the top of the inflatable air bag (81) is fixedly connected with an air outlet valve (83), and one side of the inflatable air bag (81) is provided with a pressing handle (87); a movable column (84) is movably connected to the inside of the pressing handle (87), and a return spring (85) is arranged outside the movable column (84); one end of the movable column (84) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (86), and the connecting block (86) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle cylinder (7); one end of the return spring (85) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable column (84), and the other end of the return spring (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing handle (87); the pressing handle (87) is movably arranged in the handle cylinder (7), an air inlet is formed in the position of the pressing handle (87) corresponding to the air inlet valve (82), a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet valve (83), and the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting ventilation box (51); the medicine feeding structure (1) and the medicine blocking and charging ring (2) are both made of silica gel.
2. The drug delivery device for anorectal treatment of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sleeve (33) is made of rubber.
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| WO2017160270A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | Sanovas, Inc. | Modulated drug delivery |
| CN206880052U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-16 | 李立刚 | A kind of Snuffboxes |
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| CN115430025A (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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