CN115429965B

CN115429965B - Red buttock treatment device for infants

Info

Publication number: CN115429965B
Application number: CN202211176187.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍涵; 陈颖
Original assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Current assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-09-26
Also published as: CN115429965A

Abstract

The application relates to an infant red buttock treatment device, including: the shell is hollow in the interior to form a diagnosis and treatment cavity, and the top of the shell is provided with a treatment opening; a diagnostic system, comprising: the treatment mechanism comprises a movable treatment component which is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity; a drive mechanism for driving movement of the therapeutic assembly; the infrared imager is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity and used for infrared imaging of the buttocks of the child patient; the information processor is used for processing the infrared images of the buttocks of the child to judge the positions of the buttocks; and the controller is used for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the treatment assembly to move according to the red hip position so as to treat the red hip position. This application is through the cooperation of infrared imaging ware and information processor, but accurate judgement infant red buttock position, then moves to being close to red buttock position through actuating mechanism drive treatment unit spare to red buttock position carries out accurate treatment to can realize diagnosing the automatic of infant red buttock position, reduce medical personnel and parents' work load.

Description

Red buttock treatment device for infants

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an infant red buttock treatment device.

Background

At present, red buttocks, also called diaper dermatitis, is a skin inflammatory lesion, mainly occurs at the skin part wrapped by the diaper, and is manifested by flushing, erosion and even ulcer of the perianal, perineal and inguinal skin, accompanied by red macula pimple, or pus spots and secretions. The incidence rate of red buttocks of infants in clinic is up to 16% -35% by study. In clinical work, infants can suffer from increased stool times and changed stool characteristics caused by infection of pathogens such as rotavirus, adenovirus and norovirus or caused by infusion of antibiotics, so that family members often adopt diaper, are airtight and cannot clean the stool in time, and the buttock skin of the infants is stimulated for a long time to generate red buttocks for the convenience of care.

In the related art, when the red buttocks of the infants are treated, the infants are usually treated by medical staff or parents through the modes of changing diapers, spraying antibiotic solution, oxygen blowing treatment and the like.

However, the treatment method in the related art is troublesome to operate, and brings great workload to both medical staff and parents.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an infant red buttocks treatment device to solve among the correlation technique treatment mode operation comparatively troublesome, bring the problem of great work load for medical personnel and parents.

The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

an infant red buttock treatment device comprising:

the shell is hollow in the shell to form a diagnosis and treatment cavity, and the top of the shell is provided with a treatment port communicated with the diagnosis and treatment cavity;

a diagnostic system, comprising:

the treatment mechanism is used for treating the red buttocks of the child and comprises a movable treatment assembly which is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity;

the driving mechanism is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity and connected with the shell, and is used for driving the treatment assembly to move;

the infrared imager is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity and used for infrared imaging of the buttocks of the child patient;

the information processor is used for processing the infrared images of the buttocks of the child to judge the positions of the buttocks;

and the controller is used for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the treatment assembly to move according to the red hip position so as to treat the red hip position.

In some embodiments, the treatment mechanism comprises:

a washing component for washing buttocks of the child, comprising a washing pipe movably arranged in the shell;

the spraying component is used for spraying ointment on the buttocks of the child and comprises a spray head movably arranged in the shell;

the oxygen therapy component is used for blowing oxygen to the buttocks of the child and comprises an oxygen blowing tube which is movably arranged in the body.

In some embodiments, the drive mechanism is configured to drive the treatment assembly to move in two directions perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane.

In some embodiments, the driving mechanism comprises a first linear motor and a second linear motor with guide rails perpendicular to each other, the treatment component is connected to the mover of the first linear motor, and the guide rails of the first linear motor are connected to the mover of the second linear motor.

In some embodiments, the flushing mechanism includes a constant temperature water tank, and the flush head is connected to the constant temperature water tank by a water pipe.

In some embodiments, the spraying mechanism comprises a liquid medicine tank, the spray head is communicated with the liquid medicine tank through a liquid conveying pipe, and a pressure pump is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe.

In some embodiments, the shell is provided with a notch for placing legs of the infant.

In some embodiments, the notch is provided with a strap for fixing the legs of the infant, so that the legs of the infant are in a state of separating the legs when the legs of the infant are fixed.

In some embodiments, the housing is a transparent material.

In some embodiments, the treatment port edge is provided with a protective pad.

The beneficial effects that technical scheme that this application provided brought include:

the embodiment of the application provides an infant red buttocks treatment device, which is characterized in that a shell is arranged, a treatment opening is formed in the shell, an infant can sit on the shell and make buttocks enter a diagnosis and treatment cavity, and the red buttocks are treated through a diagnosis and treatment system in the diagnosis and treatment cavity; in the diagnosis and treatment system, the diagnosis and treatment mechanism is used for treating red buttocks and comprises a movable treatment assembly, the treatment assembly is driven to move through the driving mechanism, the red buttocks of the child are treated in a targeted mode, and the infrared imaging device and the information processor are matched, because the temperature of the red buttocks of the child is higher than that of a normal part, the infrared images of the buttocks of the child can be processed through the information processor to accurately judge the red buttocks of the child, then the driving mechanism is controlled to operate through the controller, the treatment assembly is driven to move in the diagnosis and treatment cavity, the position is adjusted to be close to the red buttocks, the diagnosis and treatment mechanism can accurately treat the red buttocks of the child, automatic diagnosis and treatment of the red buttocks of the child can be realized, and the workload of medical staff and parents is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an infant red buttocks treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism and a therapeutic component in the infant red buttocks therapeutic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a medical cavity; 12. a treatment port; 13. a notch; 14. a backrest; 15. an arc-shaped groove; 16. a strap; 2. a treatment assembly; 21. a flushing nozzle; 22. a spray nozzle; 23. an oxygen lance; 3. a flushing assembly; 31. a constant temperature water tank; 4. a spraying component; 41. a liquid medicine tank; 5. a driving mechanism; 51. a first linear motor; 52. a second linear motor; 53. a guide rod; 6. an infrared imager; 7. an information processor; 8. and a controller.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.

The embodiment of the application provides an infant red buttocks treatment device, which can solve the problems that the current treatment mode is troublesome to operate and brings larger workload for medical staff and parents.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the infant red buttocks treatment device comprises a shell 1 and a diagnosis and treatment system, wherein a diagnosis and treatment cavity 11 is formed in the hollow inside of the shell 1, a treatment opening 12 communicated with the diagnosis and treatment cavity 11 is formed in the top of the shell, and the treatment opening 12 is used for allowing the buttocks of an infant to enter the diagnosis and treatment cavity 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the diagnosis and treatment system includes a treatment mechanism, a driving mechanism 5, an infrared imager 6, an information processor 7 and a controller 8, wherein the treatment mechanism is used for treating the red buttocks of the child patient, the treatment mechanism includes a treatment component 2 which is arranged in a diagnosis and treatment cavity 11 and is movable, the driving mechanism 5 is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity 11 and is connected with the shell 1, the treatment component 2 is driven to move, the infrared imager 6 is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity 11 and is used for infrared imaging of the buttocks of the child patient, the information processor 7 is used for processing the infrared images of the buttocks of the child patient so as to judge the positions of the red buttocks, and the controller 8 is used for controlling the driving mechanism 5 to drive the treatment component 2 to move according to the positions of the red buttocks so as to treat the positions of the red buttocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, infant can sit on casing 1 and make the buttock get into diagnosis and treat in the chamber 11, diagnose the system through diagnosing in the chamber 11 and treat red buttock, in the diagnosis and treat the system, diagnose the mechanism and include mobilizable treatment unit 2, accessible actuating mechanism 5 drive treatment unit 2 removes, treats infant red buttock position pertinence.

Because the human body is a natural biological external radiation source, infrared radiation can be continuously emitted and absorbed, the normal human body temperature distribution has certain stability and characteristics, when the local pathological changes occur, the local temperature of a patient can be changed, and when the buttocks of the child patient appear red buttocks, the temperature can be increased. According to the principle, the infrared imager 6 is matched with the information processor 7, the infrared images of buttocks are processed through the information processor 7 to accurately judge the positions and the areas of the red buttocks of the child, the red buttocks degree is judged, then the driving mechanism 5 is controlled to operate through the controller 8, the treatment assembly 2 is driven to move in the diagnosis and treatment cavity 11, the position is adjusted to be close to the red buttocks, the diagnosis and treatment mechanism carries out accurate treatment on the positions of the red buttocks, nursing frequency is controlled according to the red buttocks degree of different positions, nursing of different frequencies is given to the red buttocks degree of different positions, automatic diagnosis and treatment on the red buttocks of the child is realized, and the workload of medical staff and parents is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, the treatment mechanism comprises a flushing component 3, a medicine spraying component 4 and an oxygen therapy component, the flushing component 3 is arranged on the shell 1 and used for flushing the buttocks of the child, the medicine spraying component 4 is arranged on the shell 1 and used for spraying ointment on the buttocks of the child, the oxygen therapy component is arranged on the shell 1 and used for blowing oxygen to the buttocks of the child, and the treatment component 2 comprises a flushing spray head 21 connected with the flushing component 3, a medicine spraying spray head 22 connected with the medicine spraying component 4 and an oxygen blowing pipe 23 connected with the oxygen therapy component.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the flushing assembly 3 includes a constant temperature water tank 31 mounted at the top of the housing 1 and connected to the flushing nozzle 21 through a water pipe, and an electric valve is disposed on the water pipe to control water outlet, so that the water pipe is a soft pipe penetrating through the side wall of the housing 1 and penetrating into the housing 1, and reserving a length required for the movement of the flushing nozzle 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the washing unit 3 washes the buttocks of the infant and washes the skin of the infant having the urethral orifice to the buttocks so as to keep the buttocks of the infant clean, and the constant temperature water tank 31 controls the washing temperature to improve the comfort.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a drain is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, to which a drain pipe is connected to drain the washed sewage.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the spray assembly 4 includes a liquid medicine tank 41 connected to the spray head 22 through a liquid transfer pipe, and a pressure pump is provided on the liquid transfer pipe, and the liquid medicine tank 41 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the housing 1, so that the liquid transfer pipe penetrates through the side wall of the housing 1 and penetrates into the housing 1 to be connected with the spray head 22, and the length required for the movement of the spray head 22 is reserved as well. The liquid in the liquid medicine tank 41 is pumped out through the pressure pump and sprayed on the buttocks of the child through the medicine spraying nozzle 22, so that the medicine spraying operation on the buttocks is realized, the buttocks are beneficial to skin recovery, and the medicine spraying device is simple, convenient and high in efficiency, and has uniform medicine spraying effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the oxygen therapy component is an oxygen tank, and the oxygen lance 23 is connected to an oxygen pipeline of the oxygen tank, and the oxygen lance 23 can be connected with a clinical oxygen pipeline in actual use so as to blow oxygen to the buttocks of the infant for treatment.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the parts of the buttocks of the infant are flushed by the cooperation of the flushing assembly and the flushing nozzle 21, then oxygen is blown to the buttocks of the infant by the oxygen therapy assembly, the buttocks of the infant are kept dry while the oxygen therapy effect is achieved, and then the medicine liquid is sprayed on the red buttocks of the infant by the medicine spraying assembly 4, so that the whole flow of the treatment of the red buttocks of the infant is completed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 5 further drives the therapeutic unit 2 to move in two directions perpendicular to each other on the horizontal plane, so that the range of action of the therapeutic unit 2 can cover the whole buttock area of the infant, thereby treating the red buttock position.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the driving mechanism 5 includes a first linear motor 51 and a second linear motor 52 with guide rails perpendicular to each other, two ends of the guide rails of the second linear motor 52 are respectively fixed to inner walls of two sides of the housing 1, the guide rails of the first linear motor 51 are fixed to the mover of the second linear motor 52, and the therapeutic assembly 2 is connected to the mover of the first linear motor 51. In this embodiment, the guide rail of the second linear motor 52 is disposed on one side of the treatment opening 12, and a guide rod 53 is disposed on the other side of the treatment opening 12, the guide rod 53 is parallel to the guide rail of the second linear motor 52, one end of the guide rail of the first linear motor 51 is fixed to the mover of the second linear motor 52, and the other end is slidably connected to the guide rod 53.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the treatment assembly 2, when the flushing nozzle 21, the medicine spraying nozzle 22 and the oxygen blowing pipe 23 are installed on the mover of the first linear motor 51, flushing, medicine spraying or oxygen blowing is performed towards the outer side of the mover, so as to avoid damage caused by spraying water or medicine liquid on the motor.

Referring to fig. 1, further, when the housing 1 is designed, a notch 13 for placing the legs of the infant is provided on the housing, the notch 13 is located beside the treatment opening 12, after the buttocks of the infant enter the treatment opening 12, the legs are accommodated in the notch 13, so that the infant can keep a comfortable posture during treatment, meanwhile, a backrest 14 is provided on one side of the treatment opening 12 far away from the notch 13 on the housing 1 for leaning of the infant, falling of the infant is avoided, soft silica gel and a safety belt are provided on the backrest 14, and comfort is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the side walls of the notch 13 are provided with arc grooves 15 on opposite sides for placing a single leg, and after the legs of the infant are placed in the arc grooves 15, the legs of the infant are separated, and meanwhile, a binding belt 16 is arranged on the shell 1 at the arc grooves 15 for fixing the legs of the infant, so that the legs of the infant are in a separated state when the legs of the infant are fixed, and the skin around the buttocks is conveniently exposed.

Further, a protection pad is arranged at the edge of the treatment opening 12, and the protection pad is a silica gel pad so as to avoid the crush injury and friction injury of the buttocks of the child patient.

Referring to fig. 1, further, the whole shell 1 is made of transparent material, in this embodiment PP plastic material, so as to facilitate observation of the red buttocks and the treatment of the infant, and make corresponding adjustment in time.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present application and simplification of the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the application to enable one skilled in the art to understand or practice the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An infant red buttocks treatment device, comprising:

a housing (1) with a diagnosis and treatment cavity (11) formed in the interior, and a treatment port (12) communicated with the diagnosis and treatment cavity (11) is formed at the top;

a diagnostic system, comprising:

the treatment mechanism is used for treating the red buttocks of the child and comprises a movable treatment assembly (2) which is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity (11); the treatment mechanism comprises:

a flushing component (3) which is arranged on the shell (1) and is used for flushing the buttocks of the child patient;

the medicine spraying component (4) is arranged on the shell (1) and is used for spraying ointment on the buttocks of the child patient;

an oxygen therapy component which is arranged on the shell (1) and is used for blowing oxygen to the buttocks of the child patient;

the treatment component (2) comprises a flushing spray head (21) connected with the flushing component (3), a medicine spraying spray head (22) connected with the medicine spraying component (4) and an oxygen blowing pipe (23) connected with the oxygen treatment component;

the driving mechanism (5) is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity (11) and connected with the shell (1) for driving the treatment assembly (2) to move;

an infrared imager (6) which is arranged in the diagnosis and treatment cavity (11) and is used for infrared imaging of the buttocks of the child patient;

an information processor (7) for processing the infrared images of the buttocks of the child to determine the positions of the buttocks;

and the controller (8) is used for controlling the driving mechanism (5) to drive the treatment assembly (2) to move according to the red hip position so as to treat the red hip position.

2. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 1 wherein: the driving mechanism (5) is used for driving the treatment assembly (2) to move in two directions which are perpendicular to each other on the horizontal plane.

3. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 2 wherein: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a first linear motor (51) and a second linear motor (52) with guide rails perpendicular to each other, the treatment assembly (2) is connected to the mover of the first linear motor (51), and the guide rails of the first linear motor (51) are connected to the mover of the second linear motor (52).

4. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 1 wherein: the flushing assembly (3) comprises a constant-temperature water tank (31), and the flushing nozzle (21) is connected with the constant-temperature water tank (31) through a water pipe.

5. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 1 wherein: the medicine spraying assembly (4) comprises a medicine liquid tank (41), the medicine spraying nozzle (22) is communicated with the medicine liquid tank (41) through a liquid conveying pipe, and a pressure pump is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe.

6. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 1 wherein: the shell (1) is provided with a notch (13) for placing legs of an infant.

7. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 6 wherein: the notch (13) is provided with a bandage (16) for fixing the legs of the infant, so that the legs of the infant are in a state of separating when the legs of the infant are fixed.

8. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 1 wherein: the shell (1) is made of transparent materials.

9. The infant red buttocks treatment device of claim 1 wherein: the edge of the treatment opening (12) is provided with a protection pad.