CN115429587A - Adjustable sleep-assisting pillow - Google Patents

Adjustable sleep-assisting pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115429587A
CN115429587A CN202211300657.0A CN202211300657A CN115429587A CN 115429587 A CN115429587 A CN 115429587A CN 202211300657 A CN202211300657 A CN 202211300657A CN 115429587 A CN115429587 A CN 115429587A
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head
frame
neck
patient
supporting
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乔兆雪
买钰
李凤勤
王彦华
陈丽花
陈俊华
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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Priority to CN202211300657.0A priority Critical patent/CN115429587A/en
Publication of CN115429587A publication Critical patent/CN115429587A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • A61G7/072Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/66Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2210/00Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
    • A61G2210/10Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for orthopedics

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable sleep-assisting pillow which can guarantee that a traction head ring is worn to lie horizontally and sleep, and avoid touching the traction head ring and simultaneously bear the weight of the head to avoid infection caused by offset compression.

Description

Adjustable sleep-assisting pillow
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of auxiliary traction of a head-basin ring, in particular to an adjustable sleep-assisting pillow.
Background
The pelvic traction is an auxiliary method for the treatment of the lateral curvature of the vertebral column, the deformity of a patient and the operation of a head pelvic ring can be improved through traction, the bone pelvic ring is taken and connected with a kirschner wire after the anterior superior iliac spine and the posterior superior iliac spine are penetrated, after the connection is finished, the head pelvic ring is installed, an assistant holds the head and the neck of the patient, the head ring is ensured to be parallel to the plane of the eyebrow arch and the occipital protuberance of the patient, the distance is adjusted to ensure that the skull is in the center of the head ring, the skin of the head corresponding to a nail hole is disinfected, two screws are drilled in the position slightly above the eyebrow, two screws are drilled in the position slightly above the back of the ears, two screws are drilled in the positions on the two sides of the skull, the height of the screws is consistent with the height of the eyebrow tip, and the depth of the screws just reaches the skull, and cannot be too deep. After the head ring and the Kirschner wire are installed, 4 support rods are taken out, the support rods are sequentially linked with the joint ring and the pelvis ring, the head ring and the pelvis ring are fixed by screws, and on the same day after the installation, the patient takes the oral analgesic, needs to lie on the sponge bed after the operation,
after the installation, because painful health gesture action often uncontrolled subconscious removal, and just wear the back, often unsuitable acutely rock, can lead to the wound fester to lead to infecting red and swollen and influence treatment on next step, because head traction ring encircles head a week, and the front end has two sets of basin screw framves respectively, head traction ring can only lie flat, current pillow can't be fixed patient's head stability in bed and do not touch pelvic bone traction ring, can't keep the head state of lying flat all the time, current device can not adjust according to patient's head size when not touching pelvic bone ring in addition and support the head, on the other hand patient uses this structure can lie flat the back and fall asleep steadily, avoid the panic of head skew, the mood of releiving, and this structure can guarantee that the patient possesses comfortable head support demand when the rest of lying flat, for this reason, we propose an adjustable nodal pattern pillow of helping.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an adjustable sleep-assisting pillow which can reliably support the head during traction and facilitate sleeping of a patient, a head and neck bracket below a neck supporting position can be horizontally supported and adjusted and can support and fix the head and the neck of the patient, the supporting angle can be conveniently adjusted, the purpose of supporting the head and ensuring the back lying is achieved, the purpose of pelvic ring traction during sleeping is achieved, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an adjustable sleep-assisting pillow can ensure that a traction head ring is worn to lie horizontally and sleep, the weight of a head is supported while the traction head ring is prevented from being touched, and the infection caused by offset compression is avoided;
the head and neck bracket comprises a connecting frame as a frame, a rotary square shaft positioned at the center of the connecting frame and a rotary force arm with traction force, the connecting frame is of a supporting structure, the middle part of the connecting frame is provided with a supporting connecting plate seat, the lower end of the rotary square shaft is positioned at the central part of the supporting connecting plate seat, the rotary force arm is in a sickle shape, the two groups of rotary force arms are symmetrical with each other and are respectively and fixedly connected with two parts corresponding to the two ends of the rotary square shaft, a supporting rod is arranged at the middle part of the connecting frame, the connecting frame is convenient to stabilize, the head and neck bracket is used for elastically fixing the head from the two sides of the top of the head and the two sides of the lower jaw and is close to the part of the head, and the face of the head of a patient does not have shielding objects, so that the patient can relax the mood and go to sleep,
the head and neck bracket comprises a sliding rod and a sliding block which are positioned at two ends of a connecting frame, a limiting rod which is fixed in the middle of the connecting frame and is close to a rotating square shaft, a fixed frame which is positioned at two sides of the connecting frame and is far away from a supporting connecting plate seat, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the bottom end of the fixed frame, the front end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting rod, the inner part of the sliding block is connected with the outer part of the sliding rod in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding block is connected with a gyration force arm in an interconnecting way, two sides of the sliding block, which are opposite to a gyration force arm, are movably connected with sliding rods, the other end of the sliding rod is movably arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame, the sliding rods are movably connected with the gyration frame arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame, and the gyration force arm drives the sliding block to slide on the sliding rod, the slider moves towards the center direction of the convolution force arm, and then the sliding rods on the two sides of the slider respectively drive the two groups of convolution frames to rotate towards the inner side direction of the connecting frame, the convolution frames are movably connected with the fixing frame through connecting bolts positioned at the top of the fixing frame, the four groups of convolution frames are positioned around the corresponding connecting frame, the four groups of convolution frames are respectively provided with elastic supporting rods, every two groups of elastic supporting rods are in one group, one group of elastic supporting rods are movably abutted against the two sides of the neck of a patient, and one group of elastic supporting rods are movably abutted against the two side parts of the head of the patient, so that the unconscious moving brain bag of the patient is avoided, the infection probability of a needle inlet can be indirectly reduced, the next treatment process is entered, the gravity of the head is utilized, the head is positioned in a straight, stable and comfortable lying posture, and the problem that the sleeping posture is not correct is effectively solved.
Further, the head and neck adjusting bracket comprises a frame serving as a stable bottom support, a first supporting part located at the bottom of the frame, an adjusting piece located in the middle of the first supporting part, a second supporting part fixedly connected with the adjusting piece, a brake block located in the middle of the frame and a fixed arc block, wherein the first supporting part is elastically supported, two ends of the first supporting part are respectively fixed at two sides of the bottom of the frame, the first supporting part is divided into a left group and a right group, and the thickness of the contact part of the first supporting part and the thickness of the contact part of the frame and the adjusting piece are smaller than that of the center.
Further, the both sides of adjustment piece are connected with the thinner limit portion in first supporting part both sides, the adjustment piece is kept away from the one end of frame bottom and the bottom fixed connection of second supporting part, the second supporting part is two sets of elastic support structures, and the second supporting part changes the shape along with the pulling force of adjustment piece, the top fixedly connected with connecting piece of second supporting part, the both sides and the fixed arc piece interconnect of brake pads of connecting piece, the connecting piece is irregular arcuation, the upper end of link is close to frame bottom part and is provided with the third supporting part, the third supporting part is two sets of elastic support structures, and the head butt is fixed in the radian top of frame, afterbody butt in the both sides of link, the upper end fixedly connected with radian neck pillow of fixed arc piece, the edge and the radian neck pillow reciprocal anchorage of fixed arc piece, and the bottom of neck pillow are the stereoplasm material, with fixed arc piece interconnect.
Furthermore, the two sides of the first supporting part are pulled towards the bottom of the frame by the pulling force of the adjusting part and movably fit with the bottom of the frame, the displacement of the adjusting part enables the shape of the first supporting part to be changed, and the length of the brake block is smaller than that of the fixed arc block.
Furthermore, the head and neck adjusting bracket is positioned at the upper end of the head and neck bracket, the height of the revolving rack of the head and neck bracket is higher than that of the head and neck adjusting bracket, so that the head and neck of a patient can lie on the upper end of the head and neck adjusting bracket conveniently, the head of the patient is prevented from shaking when the patient sleeps unconsciously, and the head and neck of the patient are supported and protected.
Furthermore, the rotation angle of the rotating frame is smaller than 90 degrees, the rotating frames correspond to each other two by two, the length of the rotating frame positioned on the neck is smaller than that of the rotating frame positioned on the head, so that the head traction ring can adapt to the head of a patient conveniently, the sliding block slides to be close to the direction of the limiting rod, the rotating frame contracts, the sliding block is close to the direction of the fixing frame, and the rotating frame loosens.
The end, close to the fixed arc block, of the frame is provided with a second opening end, the end, close to the brake block, of the frame is provided with a first opening end, the outer portion of the fixed arc block is located inside the second opening end, and the outer portion of the brake block is located inside the first opening end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. support with the head encirclement with the neck support in this technical scheme, can realize supporting the head, the patient of being convenient for falls asleep, the local below head neck bracket of neck support, can the horizontal support adjust, can support fixedly with the neck to patient's head, convenient adjustment support angle, avoid the first basin ring to pull the nail eye infection, the not hard up emergence of sinking and the neural symptom of kirschner wire, when the patient is flat, support the purpose that the head was guaranteed to lie on the back through head neck bracket, head neck alignment jig cooperation head neck bracket makes patient's neck and head have the support, do not influence the first basin and pull, reach the purpose that basin ring was pull in the sleep, avoid oppressing the needle mouth, increase the infection probability, lead to drawing treatment slow, it is painful to increase patient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an adjustable sleep-assisting pillow according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a head and neck bracket of an adjustable sleep aid pillow of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the head and neck bracket of the adjustable sleep-aid pillow of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an untightened state diagram of the first supporting part of the head and neck adjusting bracket of the adjustable sleep-assisting pillow.
Fig. 5 is a straight state diagram of the first supporting part of the head and neck adjusting frame of the adjustable sleep-assisting pillow.
In the figure: 1. a head and neck brace; 101. a connecting frame; 102. rotating the square shaft; 1021. supporting the connecting plate seat; 103. a gyration force arm; 104. a slider; 105. a slide bar; 106. a slide bar; 1061. a limiting rod; 107. a connecting bolt; 108. a rotating frame; 109. an elastic supporting rod; 110. a fixed mount; 111. a strut; 2. a head and neck adjusting bracket; 201. a frame; 202. a first support section; 203. an adjustment member; 204. a second support portion; 205. a first open end; 206. a second open end; 207. fixing the arc block; 208. a brake pad; 209. a connecting member; 210. a third support portion; 211. a radian neck pillow.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting of the present patent, wherein certain elements may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size to better illustrate the detailed description, and not to represent actual dimensions, and wherein certain well-known structures and descriptions may be omitted from the drawings so that those skilled in the art can understand that based on the detailed description of the present invention, all other detailed descriptions that may be obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative effort may be within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, an adjustable sleep-assisting pillow can ensure that a traction head ring is worn to lie flat and sleep, avoid touching the traction head ring, simultaneously bear the weight of the head and avoid infection caused by offset compression, comprises a head and neck bracket and a head and neck adjusting frame 2, prevents the head of a patient, which is dragged by wearing a basin ring, from shaking, and slows down the sleep pressure of the head and neck;
head neck bracket and neck alignment jig 2 mutually support, can be when the patient lies down, make the neck relax in radian neck pillow 211, the swivel 108 of crown both sides drives elasticity die-pin 109 to the centre gripping of crown both sides, two sets carry out the elasticity butt near the head position to the chin in addition, make and just wear the pelvic ring and pull the patient and lie flat in the bed, avoid the skew to oppress the nail eye needle mouth, lead to other complications scheduling problems, use head neck bracket and neck alignment jig 2 and avoid the unconscious removal of body to lead to oppression needle mouth problem in can making the patient sleep, be favorable to the patient to relax the mood, accelerate the process that patient adaptation pelvic ring was pull, get into treatment on next step fast.
Head neck bracket 1 is including the link 101 as frame 201, be located link 101 center department rotation square shaft 102, the arm of force 103 that circles round that has traction force, link 101 is bearing structure, and its middle part is provided with supports company board seat 1021, the lower extreme of rotation square shaft 102 is located the central part that supports company board seat 1021, the arm of force 103 that circles round is sickle-shaped, two sets of mutual symmetries, and it is respectively fixed connection in the corresponding two parts in rotation square shaft 102 both ends, link 101 middle part is provided with branch 111, be convenient for stabilize link 101, head neck bracket 1 is close to the part elastic fixation head of head from top both sides and chin both sides, and patient's head face does not have the shelter from, it goes to sleep to be convenient for the patient to relax mood.
In this embodiment, the connecting frame 101 is a bottom chassis with an integral structure, the supporting connecting plate seat 1021 is located at the middle part as the bottom end part of the rotating square shaft 102, the direction of the revolving force arm 103 changes along with the rotating direction of the rotating square shaft 102, and the two groups of revolving force arms 103 indirectly control the elastic clamping of the revolving frames 108 at both sides.
The head and neck bracket 1 comprises a slide bar 106 and a slide block 104 which are positioned at two ends of a connecting frame 101, a limiting rod 1061 which is fixed at the middle part of the connecting frame 101 and is close to a rotating square shaft 102, a fixed frame 110 which is positioned at two sides of the connecting frame 101 and is far away from a supporting connecting plate seat 1021, one end of the slide bar 106 is connected with the bottom end of the fixed frame 110, the front end of the slide bar 106 is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting rod 1061, the inside of the slide block 104 is connected with the outside of the slide bar 106 in a sliding way, the upper end of the slide block 104 is connected with a convolution force arm 103, two sides of the slide block 104, which are opposite to the convolution force arm 103, are movably connected with a slide bar 105, the other end of the slide bar 105 is movably arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame 110, the slide bar 105 is movably connected with a convolution arm 108 which is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame 110, and the convolution force arm 103 drives the slide block 104 to slide on the slide bar 106, the slide block 104 moves towards the center direction of the rotary force arm 103, and then the slide rods 105 at the two sides of the slide block 104 respectively drive the two groups of rotary frames 108 to rotate towards the inner side direction of the connecting frame 101, the rotary frames 108 are movably connected with the fixed frame 110 through connecting bolts 107 positioned at the top of the fixed frame 110, the four groups of rotary frames 108 are positioned at the corresponding periphery of the connecting frame 101, the four groups of rotary frames 108 are respectively provided with elastic supporting rods 109, every two of the elastic supporting rods are in one group, one group of elastic supporting rods is movably abutted against the two sides of the neck of a patient, and one group of elastic supporting rods is movably abutted against the two sides of the head of the patient, so that the unconsciously moved brain bags of the patient are avoided, the infection probability of a needle inlet can be indirectly reduced, the next treatment flow is entered, the gravity of the head is utilized to enable the head to be in a straight, stable and comfortable lying posture, and the problem that the sleeping posture is not normal and difficult to sleep is effectively solved.
In this embodiment, the inner rotating square shaft 102 rotates to make the revolving arm 103 drive the sliding block 104 to slide, so that the sliding block 104 changes the sliding rod 105 to move along the sliding rod 106, and the elastic support rod 109 on the revolving frame 108 elastically clamps the upper and lower ends of the head.
The sliding distance of the sliding block 104 represents the clamping angle of the swivel frame 108 relative to the connecting frame 101, and due to the arrangement of the elastic supporting rod 109, the elastic fitting with the head of a person is facilitated, and the foreign body sensation is small.
The rotation angle of the rotating frame 108 is less than 90 degrees, the rotating frames 108 correspond to each other pairwise, the length of the rotating frame 108 positioned at the neck is less than that of the rotating frame 108 positioned at the head, so that the head ring traction device can adapt to the head of a patient conveniently, the sliding block 104 slides to be close to the direction of the limiting rod 1061, the rotating frame 108 contracts, the sliding block 104 is close to the direction of the fixed frame 110, and the rotating frame 108 is loosened.
The rotation angle of the swivel mount 108 has decided the head circumference scope of block, in this implementation, need the neck to fix with the bipartite of head at the patient head of just wearing, be convenient for wear for the beginning inadaptable, painful control can not live body and rock other problems, adaptation pelvic ring pulls the back, and the elasticity die-pin 109 of swivel mount 108 can the pertinence butt in the head, makes the head when not rocking, has surplus space, progressively increases the comfort.
The head and neck bracket 1 is clamped from the periphery, the front face of a patient lies on the back without touching traction of a pelvic ring which is worn by the patient, and discomfort is reduced while the elastic support is reinforced.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, an adjustable sleep-assisting pillow can ensure that a traction head ring is worn to lie flat and sleep, avoid touching the traction head ring, simultaneously bear the weight of the head and avoid infection caused by offset compression, and comprises a head and neck bracket 1 and a head and neck adjusting frame 2, so that the head of a patient, which is dragged by wearing a basin ring, is prevented from shaking, and the sleep pressure of the head and neck is relieved;
the head and neck adjusting frame 2 comprises a frame 201 serving as a stable bottom support, a first supporting part 202 located at the bottom of the frame 201, an adjusting part 203 located in the middle of the first supporting part 202, a second supporting part 204 fixedly connected with the adjusting part 203, a brake block 208 and a fixed arc block 207 located in the middle of the frame 201, the first supporting part 202 is an elastic support, two ends of the first supporting part 202 are respectively fixed at two sides of the bottom of the frame 201, the first supporting part 202 is divided into a left group and a right group, and the thickness of the contact part between the first supporting part 202 and the frame 201 and the thickness of the contact part between the adjusting part 203 and the adjusting part are smaller than that of the center.
In this implementation, neck alignment jig 2 is located the upper end of neck bracket 1_ and the central part that the patient's neck fell into, and only patient's head is located here, and neck bracket 1 just can block in both sides about patient's head.
The both sides of adjustment piece 203 are connected with the thinner limit portion in first supporting part 202 both sides, the one end that frame 201 bottom was kept away from to adjustment piece 203 and the bottom fixed connection of second supporting part 204, second supporting part 204 is two sets of elastic support structures, second supporting part 204 changes the shape along with the pulling force of adjustment piece 203, the top fixedly connected with connecting piece 209 of second supporting part 204, the both sides and the fixed arc piece 207 interconnect of brake shoe 208 of connecting piece 209, connecting piece 209 is irregular arcuation, the upper end of link 101 is close to frame 201 bottom part and is provided with third supporting part 210, third supporting part 210 is two sets of elastic support structures, the radian top that the head butt is fixed in frame 201, the afterbody butt is in the both sides of link 101, the upper end fixedly connected with radian neck pillow 211 of fixed arc piece 207, the edge and the radian neck pillow 211 reciprocal anchorage of fixed arc piece 207, and the bottom of radian neck pillow 211 is the stereoplasm material, and fixed arc piece 207 interconnect.
As shown in fig. 4-5, in this embodiment, the first supporting portion 202, the second supporting portion 204 and the third supporting portion are both synchronously acting and relatively supporting, the adjusting member 203 can pull to move the whole body, so that the first supporting portion 202 is straightened, the connected second supporting portion 204 is straightened to support up and down, the third supporting portion 210 is supported relatively to the lower portion, so that the top fixing slider 104 is limited to keep a stable state, and the connected arc neck pillow 211 is expected to keep a stable state.
The two sides of the first supporting part 202 are pulled towards the bottom of the frame 201 by the pulling force of the adjusting piece 203 and movably fit with the bottom of the frame 201, the displacement of the adjusting piece 203 causes the shape of the first supporting part 202 to change, and the length of the brake block 208 is smaller than that of the fixed arc block 207.
The head and neck adjusting bracket 2 is positioned at the upper end of the head and neck bracket 1, the height of the rotating frame 108 of the head and neck bracket is higher than that of the head and neck adjusting bracket 2, so that the head and neck of a patient can lie on the back at the upper end of the head and neck adjusting bracket 2, the patient is prevented from shaking the head when sleeping unconsciously, and the head and neck of the patient are supported and protected.
In this embodiment, the frame 201 has a second open end 206 at an end close to the fixed arc block 207, the frame 201 has a first open end 205 at an end close to the brake block 208, the outer portion of the fixed arc block 207 is located inside the second open end 206, the outer portion of the brake block 208 is located inside the first open end 205, the brake block 208 brakes mutual support among the first support portion 202, the second support portion 204 and the third support portion 210 inside through the first open end 205, and the second open end 206 facilitates left and right angular movement when the fixed arc block 207 loses fixation.
Support with the head encirclement with the neck support in this technical scheme, can realize supporting the head, the patient of being convenient for falls asleep, the local below head neck bracket of neck support, can the horizontal support adjust, can support fixedly with the neck to patient's head, convenient adjustment support angle, avoid the first basin ring to pull the nail eye infection, the not hard up emergence of sinking and the neural symptom of kirschner wire, when the patient is flat, support the purpose that the head was guaranteed to lie on the back through head neck bracket, 2 cooperation head neck brackets of head and neck adjusting bracket make patient's neck and head have the support, do not influence the first basin and pull, reach the tractive purpose of basin ring in the sleep, avoid oppressing the needle mouth, increase the infection probability, lead to drawing treatment slow, it is painful to increase patient.
It should be noted that, the invention is an adjustable sleep-aiding pillow, when in use, the head and neck bracket 1 is started, the rotating square shaft 102 at the center drives the convolution force arms 103 at the two sides of the connecting frame 101 to return to the right, so that the convolution force arms 103 push the sliding blocks 104 on the sliding rods 106 to slide towards the direction of the fixed frame 110, further the sliding blocks 104 can drive the sliding rods 105 to rotate, further the convolution frame 108 at the upper end of the fixed frame 110 expands outwards and is almost level with the fixed frame 110, so that a patient can lie on the radian neck pillow 211 on the head and neck adjusting frame 2 conveniently, the traction ring is positioned at the outer edge part of the head and neck bracket, the head and neck bracket can stably support the neck and the lower part of the head and neck of the patient, the radian neck pillow 211 is positioned at the middle part of the upper end of the head and neck bracket,
the rotating square shaft 102 of the head and neck bracket rotates to drive the convolution arm 103 at both sides to contract inwards, so that the slide block 104 connected with the convolution arm 103 slides to one side of the limiting rod 1061 along the slide bar 106, meanwhile, the slide bars 105 at both sides of the slide block 104 move from the lower end of the fixing frame 110 to drive the convolution frame 108 at the upper end of the fixing frame 110 to contract towards the part of the patient close to the head and neck, the convolution frame 108 can be set as a telescopic rod to be convenient for adapting to people with different bodies, the elastic support rods 109 at both sides of the convolution frame 108 are made of flexible materials, so that the upper top of the patient and the head close to the lower jaw are fixed, the problem of shaking of the head of the patient is solved to a great extent, the weight and burden of the needle inlet and outlet caused by head support are reduced, the deviation and the head compression are avoided, and the uncomfortable feeling of head ring traction is relieved,
the runing circle 108 of neck portion bracket 1 drives elasticity die-pin 109 and encircles and contracts to patient's chin and be close to head both sides and crown of the head both sides, steady patient's chin both sides are close to the partial neck of head, make the head of the patient who just wears the head basin ring remain the state of lying down all the time, patient's health can be reinforceed in good sleep, many deformities suffer from patient's weight not enough nutrition, avoid because the sleep state is not good and influence the nutrient absorption problem, lead to the risk of infection and wound dehiscence's complication.
After the patient lies, because neck bracket and radian neck pillow 211 have stabilized patient's head, when the patient that wears the traction of head-basin ring is painful to come at night and first, the intermittence of taking the analgesic has not come yet, press the outside push rod of head neck adjustment piece 203, make bottom first supporting part 202 drive the second support piece that adjustment piece 203 top be the vertical state of falling the triangle fast, all support fixedly to connecting piece 209 with the third support piece that straightens, make the fixed arc piece 207 that is located connecting piece 209 one side steady, radian neck pillow 211 connected with it is still threaded too, promptly fix neck, avoid neck portion acutely to rock because of the pain, avoided leading to unconscious injury head to insert needle department because of self-control poor, through head encirclement and neck are fixed, can't cause the wound infection problem to appear because of rocking.
After formal traction, whether the head and neck adjusting frame 2 is fixed or not is only needed before and after the traction distance is adjusted, the flexibility is high, after the head and basin ring is adapted to be fixed, the head and neck are only laid on the radian neck pillow 211 and the head and neck bracket 1, the head and neck are convenient to abut, clamping is not needed, and the face of a patient is kept.
The severe scoliosis technology comprises a pelvic traction operation and a bilateral growth rod, the severe scoliosis generally means that the scoliosis is more than 80 degrees, deformity is serious, the influence on physical and mental life of a patient is very large, the treatment difficulty risk is large, the cardio-pulmonary function can be exercised in the traction process, the tolerance degree to the operation is improved, the correction rate is improved, the operation safety is improved, the patient with small age has a large growth space, the cervical vertebra to thoracic vertebra dysplasia is not segmented completely, rib deformity is caused, the appearance deformity is very serious, the deformity is improved by traction through the pelvic traction, and the deformity is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable nodal pattern helps dormancy pillow, helps dormancy pillow can guarantee to wear to pull the head ring and crouch to fall asleep, when avoiding touching and pull the head ring, and skew oppression is avoided to bearing head weight and is aroused infection, its characterized in that: the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device comprises a cervical part bracket and a cervical part adjusting frame, prevents the head of a patient from shaking when the patient wears a pelvic ring to pull, and slows down the sleep pressure of the cervical part;
the head and neck bracket comprises a connecting frame as a frame, a rotary square shaft positioned at the center of the connecting frame and a rotary force arm with traction force, the connecting frame is of a supporting structure, the middle part of the connecting frame is provided with a supporting connecting plate seat, the lower end of the rotary square shaft is positioned at the central part of the supporting connecting plate seat, the rotary force arm is in a sickle shape, the two groups of rotary force arms are symmetrical with each other and are respectively and fixedly connected with two parts corresponding to the two ends of the rotary square shaft, a supporting rod is arranged at the middle part of the connecting frame, the connecting frame is convenient to stabilize, the head and neck bracket is used for elastically fixing the head from the two sides of the top of the head and the two sides of the lower jaw and is close to the part of the head, and the face of the head of a patient does not have shielding objects, so that the patient can relax the mood and go to sleep,
the head and neck bracket comprises a sliding rod and a sliding block which are positioned at two ends of a connecting frame, a limiting rod which is fixed in the middle of the connecting frame and is close to a rotating square shaft, a fixed frame which is positioned at two sides of the connecting frame and is far away from a supporting connecting plate seat, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the bottom end of the fixed frame, the front end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting rod, the inner part of the sliding block is connected with the outer part of the sliding rod in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding block is connected with a gyration force arm in an interconnecting way, two sides of the sliding block, which are opposite to a gyration force arm, are movably connected with sliding rods, the other end of the sliding rod is movably arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame, the sliding rods are movably connected with the gyration frame arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame, and the gyration force arm drives the sliding block to slide on the sliding rod, the slider moves towards the center direction of the convolution force arm, and then the sliding rods on the two sides of the slider respectively drive the two groups of convolution frames to rotate towards the inner side direction of the connecting frame, the convolution frames are movably connected with the fixing frame through connecting bolts positioned at the top of the fixing frame, the four groups of convolution frames are positioned around the corresponding connecting frame, the four groups of convolution frames are respectively provided with elastic supporting rods, every two groups of elastic supporting rods are in one group, one group of elastic supporting rods are movably abutted against the two sides of the neck of a patient, and one group of elastic supporting rods are movably abutted against the two side parts of the head of the patient, so that the unconscious moving brain bag of the patient is avoided, the infection probability of a needle inlet can be indirectly reduced, the next treatment process is entered, the gravity of the head is utilized, the head is positioned in a straight, stable and comfortable lying posture, and the problem that the sleeping posture is not correct is effectively solved.
2. An adjustable sleep aid pillow according to claim 1, wherein: the head and neck adjusting bracket comprises a frame serving as a stable bottom support, a first supporting part located at the bottom of the frame, an adjusting piece located in the middle of the first supporting part, a second supporting part fixedly connected with the adjusting piece, a brake block located in the middle of the frame and a fixed arc block, wherein the first supporting part is an elastic support, two ends of the first supporting part are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the frame, the first supporting part is divided into a left group and a right group, and the thickness of the contact part of the first supporting part and the frame and the thickness of the contact part of the adjusting piece are smaller than that of the center.
3. An adjustable sleep aid pillow according to claim 2, wherein: the both sides of adjustment piece are connected with the thinner limit portion in first supporting part both sides, the adjustment piece is kept away from the one end of frame bottom and the bottom fixed connection of second supporting part, the second supporting part is two sets of elastic support structure, and the second supporting part changes the shape along with the pulling force of adjustment piece, the top fixedly connected with connecting piece of second supporting part, the both sides and the fixed arc piece interconnect of brake pads of connecting piece, the connecting piece is irregular arcuation, the upper end of link is close to frame bottom part and is provided with the third supporting part, the third supporting part is two sets of elastic support structure, and the head butt is fixed in the radian top of frame, afterbody butt in the both sides of link, the upper end fixedly connected with radian neck pillow of fixed arc piece, the edge and the radian neck pillow reciprocal anchorage of fixed arc piece, and the bottom of radian neck pillow are the stereoplasm material, with fixed arc piece interconnect.
4. An adjustable sleep aid pillow according to claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the first supporting part are pulled towards the bottom of the frame by the pulling force of the adjusting part and movably fit with the bottom of the frame, the displacement of the adjusting part enables the shape of the first supporting part to be changed, and the length of the brake block is smaller than that of the fixed arc block.
5. An adjustable sleep aid pillow according to claim 1, wherein: the head and neck adjusting bracket is positioned at the upper end of the head and neck bracket, the height of the revolving rack of the head and neck bracket is higher than that of the head and neck adjusting bracket, so that the head and neck of a patient can lie on the upper end of the head and neck adjusting bracket conveniently, the head of the patient is prevented from shaking when the patient sleeps unconsciously, and the head and neck of the patient are supported and protected.
6. An adjustable sleep aid pillow according to claim 1, wherein: the rotation angle of the rotating frame is smaller than 90 degrees, the rotating frames correspond to each other in pairs, the length of the rotating frame located at the neck is smaller than that of the rotating frame located at the head, the head ring is convenient to adapt to traction of the head of a patient, the sliding block slides to be close to the direction of the limiting rod, the rotating frame contracts, the sliding block is close to the direction of the fixing frame, and the rotating frame loosens.
7. An adjustable sleep aid pillow according to claim 2, wherein: the end, close to the fixed arc block, of the frame is provided with a second opening end, the end, close to the brake block, of the frame is provided with a first opening end, the outer portion of the fixed arc block is located inside the second opening end, and the outer portion of the brake block is located inside the first opening end.
CN202211300657.0A 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Adjustable sleep-assisting pillow Withdrawn CN115429587A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211300657.0A CN115429587A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Adjustable sleep-assisting pillow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211300657.0A CN115429587A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Adjustable sleep-assisting pillow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115429587A true CN115429587A (en) 2022-12-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211300657.0A Withdrawn CN115429587A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Adjustable sleep-assisting pillow

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115429587A (en)

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Application publication date: 20221206