CN115420922B - Copper bar resistance detection equipment - Google Patents
Copper bar resistance detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115420922B CN115420922B CN202211382179.2A CN202211382179A CN115420922B CN 115420922 B CN115420922 B CN 115420922B CN 202211382179 A CN202211382179 A CN 202211382179A CN 115420922 B CN115420922 B CN 115420922B
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- conducting strip
- workbench
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- gear
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
- G01R1/0416—Connectors, terminals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R27/00—Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
- G01R27/02—Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses copper bar resistance detection equipment, which relates to the field of copper bar detection and comprises a workbench, wherein a U-shaped support frame is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, a telescopic cylinder positioned above the workbench is installed at the top of the U-shaped support frame, and positioning mechanisms for limiting a copper bar are distributed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder and the outer side of the workbench; and a connecting mechanism for connecting the stabilized voltage power supply and the current detector is arranged at the bottom of the workbench. According to the copper bar positioning device, the positioning mechanism is arranged, the positions of the copper bars with different thicknesses and widths can be corrected and positioned through the side plates and the pressing plates in the positioning mechanism after the copper bars are placed on the top of the workbench, and the positive plates and the negative plates can be in contact with the copper bars through the ejection units in the process, so that the positioning efficiency of the device on the copper bars is improved, convenience is provided for subsequent detection of the resistance of the copper bars, and meanwhile, the efficiency of the device on the detection of the resistance of the copper bars is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of copper bar detection, in particular to copper bar resistance detection equipment.
Background
Copper bars, also known as copper busbars or copper busbars, are long conductors made of copper materials, have rectangular or chamfered (fillet) rectangular sections, are called aluminum bars made of aluminum materials, and play a role in conveying current and connecting electrical equipment in a circuit.
Generally examine time measuring need carry out the centre gripping with the copper bar fixed to the copper bar, later with the electrode holder centre gripping of detecting usefulness in the outside of copper bar again, later through starting constant voltage power supply, current detector, through constant voltage power supply, current detector's function calculates the resistance of copper bar, whole flow complex operation, still need adjust or change the anchor clamps when carrying out the centre gripping to the copper bar of different thickness simultaneously, easily appear not opening constant voltage power supply when the copper bar is spacing completely simultaneously, so just can influence the accuracy that detects the data, be unfavorable for using for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the copper bar is inconvenient to carry out quick location, detection, a copper bar resistance detection device is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the copper bar resistance detection equipment comprises a workbench, wherein a U-shaped support frame is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, a telescopic cylinder positioned above the workbench is installed at the top of the U-shaped support frame, a voltage-stabilized power supply is arranged at one side, positioned at one side of the telescopic cylinder, of the top of the U-shaped support frame, a current detector is arranged at the other side, positioned at the other side of the telescopic cylinder, of the top of the U-shaped support frame, positioning mechanisms used for limiting a copper bar are distributed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder and the outer side of the workbench, the positioning mechanisms comprise positive plates arranged on the inner side of the workbench, and negative plates are arranged at one ends, positioned at the inner side of the workbench, of the positive plates;
and a connecting mechanism for connecting the stabilized voltage power supply with the current detector is arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the positioning mechanism further comprises an H-shaped connecting block which is connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder and is positioned on the inner side of the U-shaped supporting frame, the top of the H-shaped connecting block is provided with a guide rod penetrating to the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block, the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly welded with a pressing plate, the top of the pressing plate is provided with a second telescopic spring connected with the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block, two sides of the workbench are provided with connecting frames, the top of each connecting frame is rotatably connected with a semi-gear turntable through a rotating shaft, the top of the semi-gear turntable is fixedly welded with a positioning column, the outer side of the positioning column is sleeved with a loop bar, one side of the loop bar is fixedly welded with a positioning rod, and the top of the loop bar is sleeved with a push rod, one side of the sleeve rod, which is far away from the limiting rod, is provided with a first telescopic spring located on the outer side of the push rod, one end of the push rod is welded and fixed with a side plate located above the workbench, the bottom of the half-gear turntable is welded and fixed with a second bevel gear, the bottom of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a first straight gear, two ends of the rotating rod are welded and fixed with a first bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear, the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block is welded and fixed with a second rack located on one side of the first straight gear and meshed with the first straight gear, the pressing plate reaches the top of the H-shaped connecting block is provided with a limiting assembly, and one end of the connecting frame and the bottom of the workbench are provided with ejection units.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the length of the second rack is equal to the circumference of the first straight gear, the diameters of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are equal, the length of the sleeve is larger than the diameter of the H-shaped connecting block, and a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod is formed in the top of the connecting frame.
As a still further scheme of the invention: spacing subassembly is including welded fastening in the clamp plate top, and is located the first rack at H type connecting block both ends, the top of H type connecting block rotate through the pivot be connected with first rack engaged with third straight-teeth gear, the third straight-teeth gear with the pivot outside that H type connecting block is connected is provided with the ratchet, the top of H type connecting block rotates through the pivot to be connected with and is located the ratchet of ratchet one side, the one end welded fastening of ratchet has the stopper, the inboard welded fastening of U type support frame has and is located the dog of stopper top, the ratchet with the pivot outside that H type connecting block is connected has torque spring through the draw-in groove joint.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of the ratchet, which is far away from the limiting block, is meshed with a tooth groove on the outer side of the ratchet wheel, and a through hole matched with the first rack and the guide rod is formed in the top of the U-shaped support frame.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the ejection unit comprises a screw rod arranged at one end of the connecting frame and rotatably connected with the connecting frame through a bearing, a second straight gear positioned at one end of the semi-gear turntable is fixedly welded at the top of the screw rod, and a limiting frame connected with the positive plate is sleeved at the outer side of the screw rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the both sides of spacing be provided with lead screw outside assorted screw hole, the inboard of workstation be provided with the positive plate the recess that the negative plate agrees with mutually, the quantity of link is provided with four, and four the link is equally divided into two sets ofly, two sets of the link along the vertical axis symmetry of workstation sets up, half gear turntable the outside with the second straight-teeth gear meshes mutually.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting bin which is arranged at the top of the U-shaped supporting frame and located on one side of the current detector, a second connecting bin is arranged on one side, located on the regulated power supply, of the top of the U-shaped supporting frame, a first sleeve penetrating to the inner side of the first connecting bin is arranged at the top of one side of the H-shaped connecting block, a second sleeve penetrating to the inner side of the second connecting bin is arranged at the top of the other side of the H-shaped connecting block, a second lead penetrating to the bottom of the first sleeve is connected to the bottom of the positive plate, a first lead penetrating to the bottom of the second sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the negative plate, a second conducting plate connected with the first lead is arranged at the bottom of the second sleeve, a first conducting plate located below the second conducting plate is arranged on the inner side of the second connecting bin, a fourth conducting plate connected with the second lead is arranged at the bottom of the first sleeve, and a third conducting plate located below the fourth conducting plate is arranged on the inner side of the first connecting bin.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the voltage-stabilizing power supply and the first conducting strip, the current detector and the third conducting strip are respectively electrically connected through the first wire and the second wire, and the farthest distances from the second conducting strip to the first conducting strip and from the fourth conducting strip to the third conducting strip are the extensible distances of the telescopic cylinder.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the thickness of the positive plate and the thickness of the negative plate are equal to the length of the screw rod, and when the positive plate and the negative plate are located at the initial positions, the distance from the top of the positive plate to the bottom of the workbench is smaller than the height of the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the positioning mechanism and the connecting mechanism, a copper bar to be detected can be placed at the top of the workbench, then the telescopic cylinder can be started, the positioning mechanism corrects and presses and positions the copper bar through the stretching of the telescopic cylinder, and when the telescopic cylinder is completely stretched, the stabilized voltage power supply is electrically connected with the current detector through the connecting mechanism, so that the resistance of the copper bar can be detected immediately after the copper bar is positioned, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
2. by arranging the positioning mechanism, the positions of the copper bars with different thicknesses and widths can be corrected and positioned through the side plates and the pressing plates in the positioning mechanism after the copper bars are placed on the top of the workbench, and the positive plates and the negative plates can be contacted with the copper bars through the ejection units in the process, so that the positioning efficiency of the equipment on the copper bars is improved, convenience is brought to the subsequent detection of the resistance of the copper bars, and meanwhile, the efficiency of the whole equipment on the detection of the resistance of the copper bars is improved;
3. through setting up coupling mechanism, fourth conducting strip when telescopic cylinder extends completely, the second conducting strip respectively with the third conducting strip, first conducting strip contact, so alright realize constant voltage power supply, the positive plate, the copper bar, the negative plate, current detector's electric connection, later alright detect out the resistance size of copper bar through the data detection that current detector shows, fourth conducting strip when telescopic cylinder contracts, the second conducting strip respectively with the third conducting strip, first conducting strip separation, with this realize detecting its resistance after the copper bar location immediately, work efficiency is improved, staff's intensity of labour has also been alleviateed simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the H-shaped connecting block and the rotating rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the pressure plate of the present invention to an H-shaped connecting block;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a regulated power supply and a current detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the positive and negative plates of the present invention to a worktable;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection between the connection frame and the half-gear turntable of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a U-shaped support frame; 3. a telescopic cylinder; 4. a regulated power supply; 5. a current detector; 6. a positioning mechanism; 601. a connecting frame; 602. a rotating rod; 603. a first straight gear; 604. a first bevel gear; 605. a second bevel gear; 606. a half-gear turntable; 607. a second spur gear; 608. a screw rod; 609. a limiting frame; 610. a positive plate; 611. a positioning column; 612. a loop bar; 613. a limiting rod; 614. a push rod; 615. a first extension spring; 616. an H-shaped connecting block; 617. a guide bar; 618. a negative plate; 619. pressing a plate; 620. a second extension spring; 621. a first rack; 622. a third spur gear; 623. a ratchet wheel; 624. a limiting block; 625. a stopper; 626. a second rack; 627. a torsion spring; 628. a ratchet; 629. a side plate; 7. a connecting mechanism; 701. a first conductive line; 702. a second conductive line; 703. a first sleeve; 704. a first connecting bin; 705. a second connecting bin; 706. a second sleeve; 707. a first conductive sheet; 708. a second conductive sheet; 709. a third conductive sheet; 710. and a fourth conductive sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in the embodiment of the invention, the copper bar resistance detection device comprises a workbench 1, a U-shaped support frame 2 is arranged on the outer side of the workbench 1, a telescopic cylinder 3 located above the workbench 1 is installed at the top of the U-shaped support frame 2, a voltage stabilizing power supply 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the U-shaped support frame 2, which is located on the telescopic cylinder 3, a current detector 5 is arranged on the other side of the top of the U-shaped support frame 2, which is located on the telescopic cylinder 3, a positioning mechanism 6 for limiting a copper bar is distributed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 3 and the outer side of the workbench 1, the positioning mechanism 6 comprises a positive plate 610 arranged on the inner side of the workbench 1, and a negative plate 618 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the workbench 1, which is located on the positive plate 610;
the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 7 for connecting the regulated power supply 4 and the current detector 5.
In this embodiment, can place the copper bar at the top of workstation 1 earlier when detecting the resistance of copper bar, later the operation of accessible telescopic cylinder 3 comes to rectify, press the copper bar at workstation 1 top, makes negative plate 618, positive plate 610 and copper bar contact simultaneously, along with telescopic cylinder 3's extension alright realize constant voltage power supply 4, electric connection between the current detector 5 to this effect of realizing carrying out short-term test to the resistance of copper bar.
Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, the positioning mechanism 6 further includes an output end connected to the telescopic cylinder 3, and an H-shaped connecting block 616 located inside the U-shaped supporting frame 2, a guiding rod 617 penetrating to the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block 616 is provided at the top of the H-shaped connecting block 616, a pressing plate 619 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the guiding rod 617, a second telescopic spring 620 connected to the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block 616 is provided at the top of the H-shaped connecting block 619 at the top of the pressing plate 619, a connecting frame 601 is provided at both sides of the workbench 1, a half gear turntable 606 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame 601 through a rotating shaft, a positioning post 611 is welded and fixed at the top of the half gear turntable 606, a sleeve rod 612 is sleeved outside the positioning post 611, a limiting rod 613 is welded and fixed at one side of the sleeve rod 612, a push rod 614 is sleeved at the top of the sleeve rod 612, a first telescopic spring 615 located outside of the push rod 614 is welded and fixed at one end of the push rod 629 located above the workbench 1, a gear 605 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block 601, a second telescopic rack assembly is welded and a second bevel gear assembly 603 located at one side of the H-shaped connecting block 603, a second bevel gear assembly is welded and a second bevel gear assembly 603 located at one side of the top of the connecting block 603, and a second bevel gear assembly 603, which is welded and a second bevel gear assembly which is fixed at one side of the top of the connecting block 603.
In this embodiment, when the device is used, a copper bar to be detected may be placed on the top of the workbench 1, and then the telescopic cylinder 3 is activated, the telescopic cylinder 3 may push the H-shaped connection block 616 to move downward when extending, in this process, the first straight gear 603 may be shifted to rotate by the second rack 626, when the first straight gear 603 rotates, the first bevel gear 604 may be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 602, when the first bevel gear 604 rotates, the second bevel gear 605 may be driven to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 605 may drive the half-gear turntable 606 to rotate, when the half-gear turntable 606 rotates, the positioning post 611 may drive the sleeve rod 612 limited by the limiting rod 613 to move toward the workbench 1, so as to drive the side plate 629 to move, therefore, the copper bar on the top of the workbench 1 can be pushed through the side plate 629, so that the vertical central axis of the copper bar is in a superposed state with the vertical central axis of the workbench 1, and therefore the pressing of the copper bar by the subsequent pressing plate 619 is facilitated, in the process, if the side plate 629 corrects the copper bar and the half-gear turntable 606 does not rotate one hundred eighty degrees, the distance of the sleeve rod 612 for pushing the side plate 629 to move can be converted into the contraction distance of the first expansion spring 615, when the half-gear turntable 606 rotates one hundred eighty degrees, the half-gear turntable 606 continues to rotate, at the moment, the sleeve rod 612 is driven by the positioning column 611 to restore, so that the side plate 629 restores, meanwhile, the latch on the outer side of the half-gear turntable 606 can drive the ejection unit to operate, and convenience is provided for the positioning of the subsequent copper bar.
Referring to fig. 4 again, the length of the second rack 626 is equal to the circumference of the first straight gear 603, the diameters of the first bevel gear 604 and the second bevel gear 605 are equal, the length of the sleeve 612 is greater than the diameter of the H-shaped connecting block 616, and the top of the connecting frame 601 is provided with a limiting hole engaged with the limiting rod 613.
In this embodiment, when the second rack 626 moves, the first straight gear 603 is driven to rotate three hundred sixty degrees, so that the first straight gear 603 drives the half-gear turntable 606 to rotate three hundred sixty degrees through the rotating rod 602, the first bevel gear 604 and the second bevel gear 605.
Please refer to fig. 1, 2, and 5, the limiting assembly includes a first rack 621 welded to the top of the pressing plate 619 and located at two ends of the H-shaped connecting block 616, the top of the H-shaped connecting block 616 is rotatably connected to a third spur gear 622 engaged with the first rack 621 through a rotating shaft, a ratchet 623 is disposed at the outer side of the rotating shaft where the third spur gear 622 is connected to the H-shaped connecting block 616, a ratchet 628 located at one side of the ratchet 623 is rotatably connected to the top of the H-shaped connecting block 616 through the rotating shaft, a limiting block 624 is welded to one end of the ratchet 628, a stop block 625 located above the limiting block 624 is welded to the inner side of the u-shaped supporting frame 2, and a torsion spring 627 is clamped at the outer side of the rotating shaft where the ratchet 628 is connected to the H-shaped connecting block 616 through a clamping groove.
In this embodiment, when the pressing plate 619 moves downward, the stopper 625 is separated from the stopper 624, at this time, the ratchet 628 loses the limit of the stopper 625 and is buckled on the outer side of the ratchet 623 under the action of the torsion spring 627, when the pressing plate 619 moves downward and contacts with the top of the copper bar, the pressing plate 619 is blocked by the copper bar, and the telescopic cylinder 3 continues to extend, so that the H-shaped connecting block 616 moves downward relative to the pressing plate 619, so as to extrude the second telescopic spring 620 between the H-shaped connecting block 616 and the pressing plate 619, at this time, the third straight-tooth gear 622 rotates along the first rack 621, in this process, the ratchet 623 rotates along with the rotation of the third straight-tooth gear 622, and simultaneously, the ratchet 623 swings, so that the ratchet 628 rotates in the direction of the ratchet 623 to limit, so that the pressing plate can press and limit the pressing plate on copper bars with different thicknesses, when the telescopic cylinder 619 contracts, the pressing plate 619 moves upward along with the contraction of the telescopic cylinder 3, at this time, the reverse rotation of the ratchet 628 can stir the ratchet 623 to limit the ratchet 623, the second telescopic spring 620 pushes the second telescopic spring 621 to push the second telescopic cylinder 619 to push the telescopic spring 623 to push the pressing plate to recover, so that the pressing plate 619 can be recovered from the limiting block 623 and can be used for facilitating the detection, thereby, the detection, the recovery of the telescopic cylinder 619, so that the second telescopic cylinder 619 can be recovered copper bar can be recovered from the limiting device, and can be recovered from the limiting device 619, and can be recovered from the limiting device, so that the limiting device can be recovered from the limiting device 619, and can be used when the limiting device, so that the limiting device can be recovered device 619, and can be recovered device can be recovered from the recovery of the recovery device.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, one side of the ratchet 628, which is away from the stop block 624, is engaged with an outer tooth socket of the ratchet 623, and a through hole engaged with the first rack 621 and the guide bar 617 is formed at the top of the U-shaped support frame 2.
In this embodiment, the ratchet 628 limits the rotation direction of the ratchet 623, and the U-shaped supporting frame 2 is prevented from obstructing the upward movement of the first rack 621 and the guiding rod 617.
Please refer to fig. 1, 3, and 9, the ejecting unit includes a screw rod 608 disposed at one end of the connecting frame 601 and rotatably connected to the connecting frame 601 through a bearing, a second spur gear 607 fixed to the top of the screw rod 608 and located at one end of the half-gear rotating disc 606, and a limiting frame 609 connected to the positive plate 610 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 608.
In this embodiment, when the side plate 629 is restored under the action of the downward movement of the second rack 626, the outer side of the half-gear rotating disc 606 is just engaged with the outer side of the second spur gear 607, and the second spur gear 607 rotates along with the rotation of the half-gear rotating disc 606, so that the lead screw 608 rotates along with the rotation of the second spur gear 607, and the limiting frame 609 moves upward along the lead screw 608 to push the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 to move upward, so that the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 jack up the copper bar on the top of the workbench 1, and the tops of the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 are in contact with the copper bar, and the bottom of the copper bar is separated from the top of the workbench 1, and then the copper bar supported by the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 is positioned along with the operation of the positioning mechanism 6, so as to provide convenience for the subsequent detection of the resistance.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 9, two sides of the limiting frame 609 are provided with threaded holes matching with the outer side of the screw 608, the inner side of the workbench 1 is provided with grooves matching with the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618, the number of the connecting frames 601 is four, and the four connecting frames 601 can be equally divided into two groups, two groups of the connecting frames 601 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the workbench 1, and the outer side of the half-gear turntable 606 is engaged with the second spur gear 607.
In this embodiment, when the outer side of the half-gear rotating disc 606 is engaged with the second spur gear 607 by the structure, the second spur gear 607 rotates along with the rotation of the half-gear rotating disc 606, so that the second spur gear 607 drives the screw rod 608 to rotate, thereby moving the limiting frame 609 along the screw rod 608.
Please refer to fig. 1, 3, and 7, the connection mechanism 7 includes a first connection bin 704 disposed on the top of the U-shaped support frame 2 and located on one side of the current detector 5, a second connection bin 705 disposed on one side of the regulated power supply 4 on the top of the U-shaped support frame 2, a first bushing 703 penetrating the first connection bin 704 on the top of one side of the h-shaped connection block 616, a second bushing 706 penetrating the second connection bin 705 on the top of the other side of the h-shaped connection block 616, a second wire 702 penetrating the bottom of the first bushing 703 connected to the bottom of the positive plate 610, a first wire 701 penetrating the bottom of the second bushing 706 disposed on the bottom of the negative plate 618, a second conductive plate 708 connected to the first wire 701 disposed on the bottom of the second bushing 706, a first conductive plate 707 disposed on the inner side of the second connection bin 705, a fourth conductive plate 710 connected to the second wire 702 disposed on the bottom of the first bushing 703, and a third conductive plate 709 disposed on the inner side of the first connection bin 704 below the fourth conductive plate 701.
In this embodiment, when the telescopic cylinder 3 extends, the H-shaped connecting block 616 may be driven to move downward, in this process, the H-shaped connecting block 616 may respectively drive the fourth conducting strip 710 and the second conducting strip 708 to move downward along the inner walls of the first connecting bin 704 and the second connecting bin 705 through the first sleeve 703 and the second sleeve 706, when the telescopic cylinder 3 extends completely, the copper bar on the top of the workbench 1 may be pressed and limited through the positioning mechanism 6, at this time, the fourth conducting strip 710 and the second conducting strip 708 are respectively in contact with the third conducting strip 709 and the first conducting strip 707, so that the electrical connection of the regulated power supply 4, the positive plate 610, the copper bar, the negative plate 618 and the current detector 5 may be implemented, and then the size of the resistance of the copper bar may be detected through the data displayed by the current detector 5, after the detection is completed, the fourth conducting strip 710 and the third conducting strip 709, the second conducting strip 708 and the first conducting strip 707 may be separated through the contraction of the telescopic cylinder 3, so that the power-off process may be implemented, so that the limitation may be implemented to synchronize the detection of the copper bar on the copper bar by the equipment, and the copper bar detection labor intensity of the copper bar may be reduced by the personnel.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the regulated power supply 4 and the first conductive plate 707, the current detector 5 and the third conductive plate 709 are electrically connected through the first wire 701 and the second wire 702, respectively, and the farthest distances between the second conductive plate 708 and the first conductive plate 707 and between the fourth conductive plate 710 and the third conductive plate 709 are the extendable distances of the telescopic cylinder 3.
In the present embodiment, by providing such a structure, when the telescopic cylinder 3 is fully extended, the fourth conducting strip 710 and the second conducting strip 708 respectively contact with the third conducting strip 709 and the first conducting strip 707, so that the electrical connection between the regulated power supply 4, the positive plate 610, the copper bar, the negative plate 618 and the current detector 5 can be realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the thickness of the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 is equal to the length of the lead screw 608, and when the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 are at the initial position, the distance from the top of the positive plate 610 to the bottom of the worktable 1 is smaller than the height of the worktable 1.
In the embodiment, when the limiting frame 609 moves to the highest position along the lead screw 608 by the arrangement of the structure, the limiting frame 609 drives the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618, so that the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 are convex relative to the top of the workbench 1, and thus the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 can be in contact with the copper bar placed on the top of the workbench 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, a copper bar to be detected can be placed at the top of the workbench 1, then the telescopic cylinder 3 is started, when the telescopic cylinder 3 extends, the H-shaped connecting block 616 can be pushed to move downwards, meanwhile, the H-shaped connecting block 616 can drive the fourth conducting strip 710 and the second conducting strip 708 to move downwards along the inner walls of the first connecting bin 704 and the second connecting bin 705 through the first sleeve 703 and the second sleeve 706, when the pressing plate 619 moves downwards, the stop block 625 is separated from the limit block 624, at this time, the ratchet 628 loses the limit of the stop block 625 and is buckled on the outer side of the ratchet 623 under the action of the torsion spring 627, meanwhile, the H-shaped connecting block 616 can stir the first straight gear 603 through the second rack 626 to rotate, when the first straight gear 603 rotates, the first bevel gear 602 can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, when the first bevel gear 604 rotates, the second bevel gear 605 can be driven to rotate, therefore, the second bevel gear 605 drives the half-gear turntable 606 to rotate, when the half-gear turntable 606 rotates, the sleeve rod 612 limited by the limiting rod 613 can be driven by the positioning column 611 to move towards the workbench 1, so that the side plate 629 can be driven to move, so that the copper bar on the top of the workbench 1 can be pushed by the side plate 629, the vertical central axis of the copper bar and the vertical central axis of the workbench 1 are in a superposed state, so that the pressing of the copper bar by the subsequent pressing plate 619 is facilitated, in the process, if the copper bar is corrected by the side plate 629, the copper bar cannot be in contact with the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618, so that the friction with the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 in the process of correcting the copper bar is prevented, the service lives of the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 are prolonged, when the half-gear turntable 606 does not rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, at this time, the distance of the sleeve rod 612 pushing the side plate 629 to move is converted into the contraction distance of the first expansion spring 615, when the half-gear turntable 606 rotates one hundred eighty degrees, the half-gear turntable 606 continues to rotate, at this time, the outer side of the half-gear turntable 606 is just meshed with the outer side of the second spur gear 607, at this time, the second spur gear 607 rotates along with the rotation of the half-gear turntable 606, so that the lead screw 608 rotates along with the rotation of the second spur gear 607, so that the limiting frame 609 moves upwards along the lead screw 608 to push the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 to move upwards, so that the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 jack up the copper bar at the top of the workbench 1, the tops of the positive plate 610 and the negative plate 618 are in contact with the copper bar, the bottom of the copper bar is separated from the top of the workbench 1, at this time, the expansion cylinder 3 continues to push the pressing plate 619 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 619 contacts with the top of the copper bar in the downward movement process, the pressing plate 619 is obstructed by the copper bar, the telescopic cylinder 3 extends continuously at the moment, so that the H-shaped connecting block 616 moves downward relative to the pressing plate 619 to extrude the second telescopic spring 620 between the H-shaped connecting block 616 and the pressing plate 619, the third spur gear 622 rotates along the first rack 621, the ratchet 623 rotates along with the rotation of the third spur gear 622 in the process, meanwhile, the ratchet 623 stirs the ratchet 628 to swing, the ratchet 628 limits the rotation of the ratchet 623 in the direction, so that the pressing plate 619 limits the pressing of the copper bar with different thicknesses, when the telescopic cylinder 3 extends completely, the positioning mechanism 6 can press and limit the copper bar at the top of the workbench 1, and the fourth conducting strip 710 and the second conducting strip 708 at the moment are respectively connected with the third conducting strip 709, first conducting strip 707 contact, so alright realize constant voltage power supply 4, positive plate 610, the copper bar, negative plate 618, current detector 5's electric connection, later alright detect out the resistance size of copper bar through the data that current detector 5 shows, accessible telescopic cylinder 3's shrink makes fourth conducting strip 710 and third conducting strip 709 after detecting the completion, second conducting strip 708 and first conducting strip 707 separation, so alright realize the outage and handle, so that make equipment go on with the detection of copper bar in step to the spacing of copper bar, so as to increase the detection efficiency of equipment to copper bar resistance, also alleviateed staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, simultaneously positive plate 610, negative plate 618 can be income workstation 1 once more, later can take off the copper bar after detecting, when telescopic cylinder 3 contracts completely, stopper 625 just can press stopper 624, so alright make ratchet 628 and the separation of ratchet 623 outside, first rack 621 at this moment just can lose spacingly, thereby make second telescopic spring 620 promote the clamp plate 619 and restore, thereby convenience is provided for subsequent use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Copper bar resistance detection equipment comprises a workbench (1), wherein a U-shaped support frame (2) is arranged on the outer side of the workbench (1), a telescopic cylinder (3) located above the workbench (1) is installed at the top of the U-shaped support frame (2), a voltage-stabilized power supply (4) is arranged on one side, located on the telescopic cylinder (3), of the top of the U-shaped support frame (2), a current detector (5) is arranged on the other side, located on the telescopic cylinder (3), of the top of the U-shaped support frame (2), and is characterized in that a positioning mechanism (6) used for limiting a copper bar is distributed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (3) and the outer side of the workbench (1), the positioning mechanism (6) comprises a positive plate (610) arranged on the inner side of the workbench (1), and a negative plate (618) is arranged at one end, located on the positive plate (610), of the inner side of the workbench (1);
the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (7) for connecting the stabilized voltage power supply (4) with the current detector (5);
the positioning mechanism (6) further comprises an H-shaped connecting block (616) connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (3) and located on the inner side of the U-shaped supporting frame (2), a guide rod (617) penetrating through the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block (616) is arranged at the top of the H-shaped connecting block (616), a pressing plate (619) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the guide rod (617), a second telescopic spring (620) connected with the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block (616) is arranged at the top of the pressing plate (619), connecting frames (601) are arranged on two sides of the workbench (1), a semi-gear turntable (606) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frames (601) through a rotating shaft, a positioning column (611) is welded and fixed to the top of the semi-gear turntable (606), a sleeve rod (612) is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning column (611), a limit rod (613) is welded and fixed to one side of the sleeve rod (612), a push rod (614) is sleeved on the top of the sleeve rod (612), a side of the limit rod (612) far away from the limit rod (613), a first telescopic spring (615) is located on the outer side of the first telescopic spring (614), and a side plate (629) is welded and a side plate (629) fixed to the side of the semi-gear turntable (614), the bottom of the connecting frame (601) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (602) through a bearing, a first straight gear (603) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (602), first bevel gears (604) meshed with the second bevel gears (605) are fixedly welded at two ends of the rotating rod (602), second racks (626) which are positioned on one side of the first straight gear (603) and meshed with the first straight gear (603) are fixedly welded at the bottom of the H-shaped connecting block (616), limiting assemblies are distributed on the top of the pressing plate (619) and the H-shaped connecting block (616), and ejection units are distributed at one end of the connecting frame (601) and the bottom of the workbench (1).
2. The copper bar resistance detection device according to claim 1, wherein the length of the second rack (626) is equal to the circumference of the first straight gear (603), the diameters of the first bevel gear (604) and the second bevel gear (605) are equal, the length of the sleeve rod (612) is greater than the diameter of the H-shaped connecting block (616), and a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod (613) is formed in the top of the connecting frame (601).
3. The copper bar resistance detection device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component comprises a first rack (621) welded and fixed to the top of the pressing plate (619), and located at two ends of the H-shaped connecting block (616), the top of the H-shaped connecting block (616) is rotatably connected with a third spur gear (622) meshed with the first rack (621) through a rotating shaft, a ratchet wheel (623) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft connected with the H-shaped connecting block (616), the top of the H-shaped connecting block (616) is rotatably connected with a ratchet wheel (628) located on one side of the ratchet wheel (623) through the rotating shaft, a limiting block (624) is welded and fixed to one end of the ratchet wheel (628), a stop block (625) located above the limiting block (624) is welded and fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped supporting frame (2), and a torsion spring (627) is clamped and fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft connected with the H-shaped connecting block (616) through a clamping groove.
4. The copper bar resistance detection device according to claim 3, wherein one side of the ratchet (628) far away from the limiting block (624) is meshed with an outer side tooth socket of the ratchet wheel (623), and a through hole matched with the first rack (621) and the guide rod (617) is formed in the top of the U-shaped support frame (2).
5. The copper bar resistance detection device according to claim 1, wherein the ejection unit comprises a lead screw (608) disposed at one end of the connecting frame (601) and rotatably connected to the connecting frame (601) through a bearing, a second spur gear (607) located at one end of the half-gear rotating disc (606) is fixedly welded to a top of the lead screw (608), and a limiting frame (609) connected to the positive plate (610) is sleeved on an outer side of the lead screw (608).
6. The copper bar resistance detection device according to claim 5, wherein threaded holes matched with the outer sides of the lead screws (608) are formed in two sides of the limiting frame (609), grooves matched with the positive plates (610) and the negative plates (618) are formed in the inner side of the workbench (1), four connecting frames (601) are arranged, the four connecting frames (601) can be equally divided into two groups, the two groups of connecting frames (601) are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the workbench (1), and the outer sides of the semi-gear turntables (606) are meshed with the second spur gears (607).
7. The copper bar resistance detection device according to claim 1, wherein the connection mechanism (7) includes a first connection bin (704) disposed at the top of the U-shaped support frame (2) and located at one side of the current detector (5), a second connection bin (705) disposed at one side of the regulated power supply (4) at the top of the U-shaped support frame (2), a first bushing (703) penetrating through the first connection bin (704) is disposed at the top of one side of the H-shaped connection block (616), a second bushing (706) penetrating through the second connection bin (705) is disposed at the top of the other side of the H-shaped connection block (616), a second conducting strip (702) penetrating through the bottom of the first bushing (703) is connected to the bottom of the positive plate (610), a first conducting strip (701) penetrating through the bottom of the second bushing (706) is disposed at the bottom of the negative plate (618), a first conducting strip (701) penetrating through the bottom of the second bushing (706) is disposed at the bottom of the second bushing (706), a second conducting strip (708) connected to the first conducting strip (701) is disposed at the bottom of the second bushing (708), a second conducting strip (710) is disposed at the inner side of the second bushing (708) below the conducting strip (710), and a fourth conducting strip (710) is disposed at the bottom of the conducting strip (710) and a second bushing (710) is disposed below the conducting strip (708), and a second conducting strip (710) is disposed at the conducting strip (710) and a second conducting strip (703), and a second conducting strip (710) is disposed at the conducting strip (708), and a second conducting strip (710) is disposed at the conducting strip (708 An electric sheet (709).
8. The copper bar resistance detection equipment according to claim 7, wherein the voltage-stabilized power supply (4) and the first conducting strip (707), the current detector (5) and the third conducting strip (709) are respectively electrically connected through the first lead (701) and the second lead (702), and the farthest distances between the second conducting strip (708) and the first conducting strip (707) and between the fourth conducting strip (710) and the third conducting strip (709) are the extensible distances of the telescopic cylinder (3).
9. The copper bar resistance detection device according to claim 5, wherein the thickness of the positive electrode plate (610) and the negative electrode plate (618) is equal to the length of the lead screw (608), and the distance between the top of the positive electrode plate (610) and the bottom of the negative electrode plate (618) to the bottom of the workbench (1) is smaller than the height of the workbench (1) when the positive electrode plate (610) and the negative electrode plate (618) are located at the initial positions.
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CN115840103B (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-04-18 | 深圳市振勤电子科技有限公司 | Copper bar bus conductive performance detection device |
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