CN115416567A

CN115416567A - Mobile comprehensive digital health examination station

Info

Publication number: CN115416567A
Application number: CN202211359372.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金磊; 赵建林; 刘新刚; 周逸文; 余金明; 刘凌; 金健鹏; 黄挺; 孙赟
Original assignee: Beijing Guoan Guangchuan Network Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Guoan Guangchuan Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-02
Filing date: 2022-11-02
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2042-11-02
Also published as: CN115416567B

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile comprehensive digital health examination station, which comprises a mobile examination vehicle, wherein a constant-temperature sample storage chamber is arranged in a carriage of the examination vehicle, the top of the constant-temperature sample storage chamber is suspended at the top of a vehicle body of the examination vehicle through a rope, the constant-temperature sample storage chamber is connected with the vehicle body of the examination vehicle through a vibration damping mechanism, and the constant-temperature sample storage chamber is used for placing a blood sample storage cabinet and a feces sample storage cabinet; according to the invention, the constant-temperature sample storage chamber is suspended at the roof part of the physical examination vehicle through the rope, the constant-temperature sample storage chamber slowly releases vibration in a swinging mode by utilizing the force generated by bumping of the vehicle body, and the vibration damping mechanism is arranged between the vehicle body and the constant-temperature sample storage chamber, so that the condition that the constant-temperature sample storage chamber swings in an overlarge amplitude and impacts the vehicle body can be avoided, and the safe storage effect of the sample is effectively improved.

Description

Mobile comprehensive digital health examination station

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mobile physical examination, in particular to a mobile comprehensive digital health examination station.

Background

As is known, medical equipment is the basis of various medical services, and in some remote mining areas, mountainous areas and poor areas, the transportation is inconvenient, the medical equipment conditions are poor, and some old people and children who have inconvenient actions in cities are difficult to meet the requirements of home physical examination and diagnosis in local hospitals, so a movable physical examination station is needed to meet the requirements, for example, a vehicle special for mobile physical examination is manufactured, and some equipment for diagnosis and treatment and physical examination is equipped in the vehicle.

If the bulletin number is CN214632644U, the bulletin date is 2021, and the granted patent is 09 days 11 years, the patent discloses a mobile medical physical examination vehicle which comprises an original vehicle, wherein the bottom of the original vehicle is fixedly provided with an electric balance supporting leg support, the interior of the original vehicle is sequentially divided into a cab, a registration waiting area, a DR examination room, a biochemical blood sampling area and an operating room, one side of the cab is fixedly provided with a tour guide chair, and one side of the registration waiting area is fixedly provided with two examination waiting chairs.

The storage chamber for storing the blood samples and the excrement samples is not provided with a vibration damping mechanism between the storage chamber and the vehicle body, so that the storage chamber is in rigid contact with the vehicle body, and the vehicle body jolts due to uneven road surfaces in the running process of the physical examination vehicle, so that the safe storage of the samples is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mobile comprehensive digital health examination station, which solves the technical problems in the related technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a digital health examination station is synthesized to portable, includes the physical examination car, be equipped with constant temperature sample save room in the carriage of physical examination car, constant temperature sample save room top through the rope hang in physical examination car automobile body top, just constant temperature sample save room with connect through damping mechanism between the physical examination car automobile body, constant temperature sample save room is used for placing blood sample cabinet and excrement and urine sample cabinet.

In the above, a general examination measuring instrument is arranged in the carriage of the mobile physical examination and is used for measuring the height, the weight and the pulse index.

In the above, the physical examination car is also provided with an electrocardiograph, a B-ultrasonic machine, an X-ray fluoroscopy machine, a color ultrasonic examination device, a blood pressure meter, a lung function detector, a flat panel DR, an examination bed and an audiometric room.

In the above, the constant temperature sample storage chamber is provided with an emergency power supply device and a temperature control device.

The vibration reduction mechanism comprises a plurality of vibration reduction springs arranged on the outer side part and the back part of the constant-temperature sample storage chamber in parallel, the vibration reduction springs are arranged in an inclined mode, the low ends of the vibration reduction springs are hinged to the constant-temperature sample storage chamber through spherical hinges, the high ends of the vibration reduction springs are hinged to the physical examination vehicle body through the spherical hinges, and the inclined direction of the vibration reduction springs is tangent to the swinging direction of the constant-temperature sample storage chamber.

Foretell, blood sample cabinet includes the cabinet body and establishes at the internal a plurality of boards of placing of cabinet, place and seted up a plurality of sample tube storage tanks on the board, the internal rigid coupling that parallels of cabinet has a plurality of pivots, and is a plurality of place the board with a plurality of pivot one-to-one and the two rotate to be connected, and is a plurality of place the board and keep away from the one end downward sloping of pivot, it is a plurality of place the board from last down supporting in proper order, the internal bottom plate of cabinet is equipped with the elastic component, is located the internal below position of cabinet place the board and keep away from the one end of pivot with the elastic component supports and leans on.

Foretell, blood sample cabinet is still including locating sealing door on the cabinet body, just sealing door orientation one side of the internal portion of cabinet is equipped with the protection pad, the cabinet body is followed sealing door's opening direction has flexible function.

Foretell, stool sample cabinet includes bottle, bottle lid and the sampling spoon of pegging graft with the bottle lid, still includes passive form parcel mechanism, passive form parcel mechanism is including cup jointing the cassette of bottle oral area, the spacing expansion in the cassette has an annular rubber band, the bottle lid with drive in the bottle connection stroke the spacing of rubber band is untied, still including the cover establish diaphragm on the bottle inner wall, the diaphragm tip pastes and leans on the cassette, the spacing back of untiing of rubber band will the diaphragm ligature is in on the sampling spoon handle.

The bottle cap is characterized in that a plurality of first driving levers are hinged to the clamping seat in the circumferential direction in parallel, a plurality of first shifting blocks are arranged on the clamping seat in the circumferential direction in a sliding mode, the first driving levers correspond to the first shifting blocks in a one-to-one mode, the first shifting levers expand the rubber band together, a pressing block is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle cap in a sliding mode, a first elastic piece is arranged between the bottle cap and the pressing block, and the first shifting blocks drive the first driving levers to be separated from the rubber band based on power of the pressing block.

As described above, the cassette is provided with a plurality of first grooves, the plurality of first shift levers correspond to the plurality of first grooves one to one, the first shift levers are rotatably disposed in the first grooves, one end of the first shift lever is provided with a second groove, the first groove wall and the second groove jointly form a limit for the rubber band, the first groove wall and the other end of the first shift lever jointly limit the end of the diaphragm, and the diaphragm is separated from the joint limit of the first shift lever and the first groove wall based on the contraction force of the rubber band.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: hang the constant temperature sample save room in the roof portion of physical examination car through the rope, utilize the automobile body to jolt produced power and make the constant temperature sample save room with the slowly-releasing vibration of wobbling mode, in addition set up damping mechanism between automobile body and constant temperature sample save room, can avoid the too big circumstances of striking automobile body of constant temperature sample save room amplitude of oscillation to appear, thereby effectively improve the safe storage effect of sample.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic side plan view of a physical examination vehicle of a mobile comprehensive digital health examination station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a mobile physical examination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a folding member of the mobile medical examination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a placement board of the mobile physical examination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at C-C in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile physical examination sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile physical examination sampling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at D;

fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a bottle cap of a mobile physical examination sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cassette of a mobile physical examination sampling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a cabinet body; 10. a sealing door; 11. a protection pad; 2. placing a plate; 2a, a base; 2b, a placing part; 20. a storage tank; 21. a sample tube; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. an elastic member; 24. a slide hole; 25. a butting rod; 26. a moving groove; 27. a rotating rod; 28. a swing rod; 29. a folding member; 3. a first passive limit mechanism; 30. an insertion part; 31. a connecting part; 4. a direction adjusting mechanism; 40. a support block; 41. a support sleeve; 42. a counterweight seat; 43. a round bar; 5. a second passive limiting mechanism; 50. an extrusion member; 500. a first air bag; 501. a second air bag; 502. a pressing plate; 51. a clamping block; 6. a physical examination vehicle; 60. a constant temperature sample storage chamber; 61. a rope; 62. a vibration reduction mechanism; 70. a bottle body; 700. a first ring; 71. a bottle cap; 710. a second ring; 72. sampling a spoon; 720. a rubber sleeve; 80. A card holder; 81. a rubber band; 82. a diaphragm; 83. a first shift lever; 84. a first shifting block; 85. briquetting; 86. a first groove; 87. a second groove; 88. a cover is clamped; 9. a clamping piece; 90. a slot; 91. inserting a rod; 92. an extrusion stem; 93. a chute.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the mobile comprehensive digital health examination station comprises an examination vehicle 6, a constant temperature sample storage chamber 60 is arranged in a compartment of the examination vehicle 6, the top of the constant temperature sample storage chamber 60 is suspended on the top of a vehicle body of the examination vehicle 6 through a rope 61, the constant temperature sample storage chamber 60 is connected with the vehicle body of the examination vehicle 6 through a vibration damping mechanism 62, and the constant temperature sample storage chamber 60 is used for placing a blood sample storage cabinet and a feces sample storage cabinet.

In particular, the storage of the blood sample and the storage of the feces sample both have the main purpose of safety, particularly in the process of sample transportation, a vehicle body jolts due to unevenness of a road surface, and a small amount of buffer structures are arranged at the storage positions of the original samples, for example, sponge or rubber is arranged at the positions where the samples are placed, but the buffer effect of the structures is limited, the road condition of the places where the physical examination vehicle 6 goes cannot be as flat as that of an urban road, so that the integral constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 needs to be further protected by damping.

The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 is suspended at the roof of the physical examination vehicle 6 through a rope 61, the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 slowly releases vibration in a swinging mode by utilizing the force generated by vehicle body bumping, and in addition, a damping mechanism 62 is arranged between the vehicle body and the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60, so that the situation that the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 is impacted on the vehicle body due to too large swinging amplitude can be avoided, and the safe storage effect of the sample is effectively improved.

A general examination measuring instrument is arranged in the carriage of the mobile physical examination and is used for measuring the height, the weight and the pulse index, an electrocardiograph, a B-ultrasonic machine, an X-ray fluoroscopy machine, a color ultrasonic examination device, a sphygmomanometer, a lung function detector, a flat DR, an examination bed and an audiometry room are also arranged in the physical examination vehicle 6, and emergency power supply equipment and temperature control equipment are arranged in the constant-temperature sample storage room 60; specifically, the functions of the above-mentioned devices are all in the prior art and are not described in detail herein, and the setting drawings of the above-mentioned devices in the physical examination vehicle 6 are not shown in the drawings, and can be reasonably arranged according to actual requirements.

Preferably, the damping mechanism 62 includes a plurality of damping springs disposed in parallel on the outer side and the back of the constant temperature sample storage chamber 60, the damping springs are disposed in an inclined manner, the lower ends of the damping springs are hinged to the constant temperature sample storage chamber 60 through ball hinges, the high ends of the damping springs are hinged to the body of the physical examination vehicle 6 through ball hinges, and the inclined direction of the damping springs is tangential to the swing direction of the constant temperature sample storage chamber 60.

Specifically, the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 is hung at the top of the vehicle body through a rope 61 and plays a main bearing role, the damping spring is obliquely arranged in the embodiment of the invention, the rope 61 can be assisted to suspend the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 to a certain extent so as to share the force borne by the rope 61, the service life of the rope 61 can be prolonged while the suspension stability of the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 is improved, the oblique direction of the damping spring is tangent to the swinging direction of the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60, and the situation that the damping spring is bent due to the fact that the stress direction of the damping spring completely follows the elastic deformation direction of the damping spring in the swinging process of the constant-temperature sample storage chamber 60 can be avoided, and the damping spring is damaged.

As shown in fig. 2 to fig. 7, further, the blood sample storage cabinet includes a cabinet body 1 and a plurality of placing plates 2 disposed in the cabinet body 1, wherein a plurality of sample tubes 21 storage slots 20 are disposed on each of the placing plates 2 (the size of the storage slot 20 completely satisfies the size of the whole sample tube 21, that is, no sample tube 21 leaks out of the storage slot 20 no matter how the sample tube 21 is disposed in the storage slot 20), a plurality of rotating shafts 22 are fixedly connected in parallel in the longitudinal direction in the cabinet body 1, the plurality of placing plates 2 are rotationally connected to the plurality of rotating shafts 22 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of each placing plate 2 away from the rotating shaft 22 is arranged in a downward-inclined manner, each placing plate 2 abuts sequentially from top to bottom, a plate in the cabinet body 1 is provided with an elastic member 23, one end of the placing plate 2 located at the lowest position in the cabinet body 1 away from the rotating shaft 22 abuts against the elastic member 23, the elastic member 23 is composed of a first spring and a support plate slidably disposed in the cabinet body 1 in a vertical direction, and the first spring is disposed below the support plate.

Specifically, according to the requirement of blood storage, the cabinet body 1 needs to be tidy, sanitary and isolated from other things, and is provided with enough illumination light sources and temperature monitors, so as to ensure the activity and safety of a sample before a blood sample is detected, when a blood routine test is performed on a patient to a designated place, the patient needs to take a blood sample first, the blood sample can be stored in the sample tube 21, a proper amount of anticoagulant is added into the blood sample, then the sample tube 21 is placed in the storage groove 20, and as the size of the storage groove 20 is larger than that of the sample tube 21, after the sample tubes 21 are placed in the storage groove 20 on each placing plate 2, all the placing plates 2 are in an inclined state, and the placing plates 2 abutting against each other cannot influence the storage of the sample tubes 21.

A plurality of boards 2 of placing that support each other form an overall structure, holistic weight also is the multiple and increases, in the blood sample transportation, the automobile body is because the road surface unevenness appear when jolting, overall structure's board 2 of placing is because gravity is great, it is also not very big because the produced amplitude of oscillation of vibrations, compare in the reduction that the single board 2 of placing the amplitude of oscillation can be the multiple, so because the reduction of amplitude of oscillation, the vibrations effect that then produces reduces, the protection effect to sample pipe 21 also improves to some extent, and owing to lie in the board 2 low sides of placing of below and support the board and support and lean on, originally overall structure place board 2 because the great amplitude of oscillation of gravity diminishes, the elasticity of the first spring of deuterogamying is with the shock attenuation, the amplitude of oscillation of board 2 is placed in the reduction that can step forward, thereby improve the protection to sample pipe 21 once more.

Preferably, the wardrobe further comprises a sealing door 10 arranged on the wardrobe body 1, a protection pad 11 is arranged on one side of the sealing door 10 facing the interior of the wardrobe body 1, and the wardrobe body 1 has a telescopic function along the opening direction of the sealing door 10 (see fig. 1); specifically, when the automobile body jolts very much, place the swing range of board 2 and also can increase, then place board 2 and just have the probability of striking sealing door 10, consequently set up protection pad 11 on sealing door 10, protection pad 11 can be by thermal-insulated cotton plus the spring and make, when can playing certain cushioning effect, can also the isolated cabinet body of certain degree 1 in with external temperature transmission.

Because among the prior art, deposit the cabinet body of blood sample all be vertical basically, when the transportation, also can only vertically place, and the vertical condition of piling up can not appear, so place board 2 and be in the tilt state after the operation, then its shared horizontal space in the cabinet body 1 reduces, so make the structure that has flexible function with the cabinet body 1, in order to reduce the shared horizontal space of the cabinet body 1, when placing board 2 slope setting and playing shock attenuation protection sample pipe 21 promptly, can also reduce holistic occupation space.

Further, when the device is not in operation, one end of the placing plate 2, which is far away from the rotating shaft 22, is inclined upwards, a first passive limiting mechanism 3 is arranged between the rotating shaft 22 and the placing plate 2, and the first passive limiting mechanism 3 limits the position of the placing plate 2 on the rotating shaft 22 based on the gravity of the placing plate 2; specifically, when placing board 2 and not using, tilt up, can follow like this and up use in proper order and place board 2, board 2 that does not use uses first passive form stop gear 3 to fix on the position of slope, thereby do not disturb placing board 2 that uses, and place board 2 spacing in pivot 22, its power comes from the gravity of placing board 2 self, the simplest just utilizes grafting, the mode of friction or joint, it fixes on pivot 22 to go to restrict and place board 2, when placing board 2 tilt up, it can utilize the gravity of self to slide along the incline direction to place a part of board 2, thereby drive two connecting pieces and appear connecting the action, in order to realize spacing effect.

In the above, when the placing plates 2 are inclined downward, the adjacent placing plates 2 abut against each other, and when the adjacent placing plates 2 swing due to vibration, friction loss occurs, and the service life of the adjacent placing plates 2 is reduced, and the two placing plates 2 abutting against each other have a certain sealing effect on the storage tank 20, so that the temperature in the cabinet body 1 is isolated, which is different, and is not favorable for storing blood samples.

Further, two sliding holes 24 are symmetrically formed in the placing plate 2 along two sides of the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22, a butting rod 25 is slidably disposed in the sliding hole 24, a moving groove 26 is disposed on the butting rod 25, a rotating rod 27 is disposed at one end of the sliding hole 24 away from the rotating shaft 22, the rotating rod 27 and the moving groove 26 can slide and rotate, that is, the butting rod 25 has two states, one is sliding along the axial direction of the sliding hole 24, and the other is rotating, the end portion of the butting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 27 at the opening end of the sliding hole 24, at this time, the butting rod 25 can swing relative to the placing plate 2, that is, the butting rod 25 and the sliding hole 24 can not be on the same straight line, and the moving groove 26 includes two sections perpendicular to each other, the long section is along the length direction of the butting rod 25, and the short section is close to the rotating shaft 22, when the placing plates 2 are inclined downwards, the abutting rods 25 slide in the sliding holes 24 in the inclined direction, that is, the moving grooves 26 slide on the rotating rods 27, after the abutting rods 25 are separated from the sliding holes 24, the moving grooves 26 and the rotating rods 27 slide and rotate simultaneously until the intersection of the long section and the short section of the moving grooves 26 is in contact with the rotating rods 27, the abutting rods 25 are manually pushed by a user so that the other end of the short section can be in contact with the rotating rods 27, at this time, the abutting rods 25 are vertically downward, the lower ends of the abutting rods 25 on the lowest placing plate 2 abut against the elastic members 23, the lower ends of the abutting rods 25 on the adjacent placing plates 2 abut against the upper ends of the abutting rods 25 on the lower side, so that the two adjacent placing plates 2 form a parallelogram structure, and the adjacent placing plates 2 are not in contact any more, the temperature of the sample tube 21 and the temperature in the cabinet 1 are kept consistent while the friction loss is solved.

When the rotating rod 27 is located at the position of the intersection where the short section is far away from the long section and the short section, the placing plate 2 swings due to vibration, the abutting rod 25 located at the lowest position moves upwards under the action of the elastic piece 23, the rotating rod 27 is pushed up on the short section, and the rotating rod 27 cannot slide out of the short section, so that the two placing plates 2, the two rotating shafts 22 and the parallelogram structure formed by the two abutting rods 25 cannot be separated, and the instability of the parallelogram is utilized to play a role in shock absorption.

Still further, two of each other butt the pole 25 butt face comprises two horizontal sections and the vertical section of connecting two horizontal sections, and horizontal section is the wave structure, and its surface covering one deck elastic membrane (when two adjacent butt pole 25 just butt, the elastic membrane can avoid the clamping stagnation of the two butt in-process), when the operation, if place board 2 when the swing appears, the butt pole 25 upper end that is in the below has the top effect to the butt pole 25 lower extreme that is in the top, then the wave structure crest of the butt pole 25 upper end of below is pegged graft with the wave structure's of the butt pole 25 lower extreme trough cooperation of the wave structure of top, so just difficult dislocation problem that removes along horizontal section takes place between the two to avoid the pole 25 problem that breaks away from each other in the use.

Furthermore, the end of the rotating shaft 22 in the axial direction is provided with a swing link 28 (the swing link 28 is located outside the cabinet 1, and the placing plate 2 is located inside the cabinet), the swing link 28 rotates synchronously with the placing plate 2, a folding element 29 (similar to a folding fan structure) is connected between two swing links 28 at the end of the adjacent rotating shaft 22, and the deformation amount of the folding element 29 is the stroke amount of the swing link 28 moving from the inclined position to the horizontal position.

Specifically, when the placing plate 2 is used, it is in an upward inclined state, but it needs to be rotated to a horizontal state after the limitation of the first passive limiting mechanism 3 is removed, so that it is convenient to use, in the embodiment of the present invention, the swing link 28 is set to rotate synchronously with the placing plate 2, when the placing plate 2 below is rotated to a horizontal state, the placing plate 2 adjacent to the upper position is still in an upward inclined state, and the first passive limiting mechanism 3 needs to be based on the gravity of the placing plate 2 when the placing plate 2 is in the upward inclined state, the placing plate 2 in the horizontal state cannot provide the power required by the first passive limiting mechanism 3, so that in the horizontal state, the placing plate 2 cannot be limited to the rotating shaft 22, so the adjacent swing links 28 are connected by the folding piece 29, when the placing plate 2 below is rotated to the horizontal state first, the folding piece 29 connected to the placing plate 2 adjacent to the upper position is opened, so that the placing plate 2 in the horizontal state can obtain the limitation of the folding piece 29 after being rotated to the horizontal position, and when all the placing plate 2 below is in the horizontal state, the folding piece 29 is not limited to the downward inclined state.

Preferably, the placing plate 2 is divided into a base portion 2a and a placing portion 2b, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the base portion 2a, the first passive limiting mechanism 3 includes a plug connector, the plug connector is arranged between the rotating shaft 22 and the base portion 2a, the placing portion 2b is connected with the plug connector, and when one end of the placing plate 2, which is far away from the rotating shaft 22, is inclined upwards, the placing portion 2b enables the plug connector to form a plugging action based on self gravity.

Specifically, be the rigid coupling between pivot 22 and the cabinet body 1, the portion of placing 2b of being connected with the plug connector is equivalent to sliding connection on basal portion 2a, then when placing board 2 tilt up, place portion 2b along the component of incline direction there is a gravity, this component forces about this portion of placing 2b to move down along the incline direction, then place portion 2b just can drive the plug connector and form the grafting action, thereby will place board 2 and fix on pivot 22, make the rotation between the two limited, when needs remove this restriction, only need apply for placing an ascending pulling force of portion 2b along the incline direction, let the plug connector make the action of removing the grafting, thereby realize placing board 2 and pivot 22's the restriction of removing.

Preferably, the plug connector comprises a plug part 30 and a connecting part 31 which are in plug fit, one part of the plug part 30 is slidably connected with the base part 2a, the other part of the plug part 30 is slidably connected with the placing part 2b, the connecting part 31 is arranged on the rotating shaft 22, and the connecting part 31 consists of a plurality of V-shaped grooves which are arranged in parallel along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 22 and integrally forms a structure similar to a spline groove; specifically, when the placing plate 2 is in an upward inclined state, the placing part 2b moves downward in the inclined direction based on the self gravity, the moving part of the placing part 2b contacts with one end of the inserting part 30 away from the rotating shaft 22, then the inserting part 30 is pushed to move downward in the inclined direction, and the inserting part 30 moves toward the V-shaped groove of the connecting part 31, so that the inserting action is formed.

Further, the storage tank 20 is a cylindrical structure, and a portion of the storage tank is provided with a steering mechanism 4 for adjusting the opening end of the sample tube 21 to be always upward, the steering mechanism 4 comprises two supporting blocks 40 which are arranged in parallel along the circumferential rotation of the storage tank 20, a supporting sleeve 41 is arranged at the rotation circle center of each supporting block 40, the supporting sleeve 41 is arranged on the supporting block 40 in a rotating manner along the radial direction of the storage tank 20, a counterweight seat 42 is arranged at the axial lower end of each supporting sleeve 41, and during operation, the bottom of the sample tube 21 is abutted to the counterweight seat 42.

Specifically, a plurality of placing plates 2 are stacked to form a larger-weight whole, the swinging amplitude of the placing plates is small under the influence of vibration, but the road surface is uneven, the vehicle body is inclined, the cabinet body 1 is inclined, when the cabinet body 1 is inclined, if the sample tube 21 is inclined, the inclined direction is changed along with the change of the road surface condition due to the variable road surface condition, so that the blood sample frequently shakes in the sample tube 21, the blood coagulation can be avoided by the occasional slight shaking, but the blood sample frequently shakes, and the shaking amplitude is larger, so that the blood sample is damaged, the blood sample is adhered to the cover of the sample tube 21, the blood sample is not fully utilized, and in order to avoid the situation, in the embodiment of the invention, the sample tube 21 is placed in the supporting sleeve 41, the bottom of the sample tube 21 abuts against the counterweight seat 42, the supporting block 40 can rotate along the circumferential direction of the storage groove 20, the supporting sleeve 41 can rotate along the radial direction of the storage groove 20, a structure similar to a universal joint is formed, and the counterweight seat 42 makes the supporting sleeve 41 in a vertical state, so that the situation can be avoided.

Further, a second passive stopper mechanism 5 is provided in the placing section 2b, and the second passive stopper mechanism 5 restricts the sample tube 21 in the support sleeve 41 based on the weight of the placing section 2 b; specifically, in order to further improve the safety of the sample tubes 21 stored in the cabinet 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second passive limiting mechanism 5 is disposed in the storage groove 20, so that the sample tubes 21 are further clamped without affecting the condition that the sample tubes 21 are substantially always in the vertical state along with the supporting sleeves 41, and at this time, the placing plate 2 is in the inclined downward state, so that the sample tubes 21 can be clamped again by using the gravity of the placing portion 2 b.

Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the second passive limiting mechanism 5 includes a pressing member 50 connected to the plug-in unit, the supporting block 40 is connected to the supporting sleeve 41 through a round rod 43, the round rod 43 is rotatably connected to the supporting block 40, the round rod 43 is axially slidably connected to the supporting sleeve 41, and a clamping block 51 is installed at one end of the round rod 43 facing the inside of the supporting sleeve 41, so that when the end of the placing board 2 away from the rotating shaft 22 is tilted downward, the pressing member 50 presses the supporting block 40 based on the gravity of the placing portion 2 b.

Specifically, when the placing plate 2 is inclined downward, the placing part 2b tends to move downward in the inclined direction, and the movement of the placing part 2b applies a driving force to the extrusion piece 50, so that the extrusion piece 50 extrudes the supporting block 40, after being extruded, can drive the round rod 43 connected with the supporting block to move in the axial direction of the round rod 43, the round rod 43 can drive the clamping block 51 to gradually extrude the sample tube 21, and as the number of the supporting blocks 40 is two, clamping actions can be formed on two ends of the sample tube 21 in the radial direction, so that the sample tube 21 is fixed in the supporting sleeve 41.

Preferably, the extrusion member 50 includes a ring-shaped first air bag 500 disposed in the storage slot 20, the support block 40 moves circumferentially along an inner ring wall of the first air bag 500, the first air bag 500 is limited except the inner ring wall, a plurality of groups of second air bags 501 are disposed in the placement portion 2b, each group of second air bags 501 corresponds to one first air bag 500 and is communicated with the first air bag 500, an extrusion plate 502 fixedly connected with the plug-in member is slidably disposed in the placement portion 2b, and during operation, the extrusion plate 502 forms a wrapping type extrusion on each second air bag 501.

Specifically, when the placing plate 2 is inclined downward, the placing portion 2b moves downward in the inclined direction, the movement of the placing portion 2b applies a driving force to the squeeze plate 502, the squeeze plate 502 squeezes the second air bag 501, the gas in the second air bag 501 flows to a place with a small pressure, the pressure in the first air bag 500 increases, the place where the first air bag 500 is limited cannot be deformed, and the air can support the place where the first air bag 500 is not limited, so that the diameter of the inner ring of the first air bag 500 is reduced, the support block 40 is squeezed and then moves along the axial direction of the round rod 43 with the round rod 43 connected with the support block, the round rod 43 can gradually squeeze the sample tube 21 with the clamp blocks 51, and the two clamp blocks 51 in the same support sleeve 41 form clamping actions on the two ends of the sample tube 21 in the radial direction, so that the sample tube 21 is fixed in the support sleeve 41.

As shown in fig. 8 to 12, further, a unit for storing the stool sample is arranged in the stool sample storage cabinet, and includes a bottle body 70, a bottle cap 71, a sampling spoon 72 inserted into the bottle cap 71, and a passive wrapping mechanism, where the passive wrapping mechanism includes a clamping seat 80 sleeved at an opening of the bottle body 70, an annular rubber band 81 is expanded at an upper limit of the clamping seat 80, the limiting of the rubber band 81 is driven to untie in a connection stroke between the bottle cap 71 and the bottle body 70, and a membrane 82 sleeved on an inner wall of the bottle body 70, an end of the membrane 82 abuts against the clamping seat 80, and the membrane 82 is bound on a spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72 after the limiting of the rubber band 81 is untied.

Specifically, the mobile physical examination is to place some physical examination equipment on a vehicle body, so that the sanitary environment in the vehicle needs to be clean and tidy, and after the excrement sampling device samples excrement, unpleasant smell and carrying germs are easily brought, so that the excrement needs to be effectively sealed and sterilized, and then, the space in the physical examination vehicle is limited, so that the whole excrement sampling device occupies a large space, and the carrying quantity is limited.

When excrement and urine sample censorship needs, can take off from bottle lid 71 wrapping up sampling spoon 72 of diaphragm 82, directly with sampling spoon 72 censorship, later with bottle 70 and bottle lid 71 only need simple cleaning and disinfecting, alright with install rubber band 81 again, diaphragm 82 and sampling spoon 72 reuse, wherein rubber band 81, diaphragm 82 and sampling spoon 72 are for excrement and urine sampling device's whole, its occupation space is little, the carrying volume can increase, thereby in the limited space of physical examination car, reasonable utilization space is in order to carry excrement and urine sampling device.

Preferably, a plurality of six first shift levers 83 are hinged to the clamping seat 80 in parallel in the circumferential direction, a plurality of six first shift blocks 84 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the clamping seat 80 in a sliding manner, the first shift levers 83 correspond to the first shift blocks 84 in a one-to-one manner, the first shift levers 83 jointly expand one rubber band 81, a pressing block 85 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle cap 71 in a sliding manner, a first elastic piece is arranged between the bottle cap 71 and the pressing block 85, and the first shift blocks 84 drive the first shift levers 83 to be separated from the rubber band 81 based on the power of the pressing block 85.

Specifically, when the rubber band 81 is mounted on the clamping base 80, the first shifting block 84 can be pushed along the direction towards the bottom of the bottle body 70, at the moment, the first shifting lever 83 loses the action of limiting the rubber band 81, so that a part of the rubber band 81 can be connected with the first shifting lever 83, and then the first shifting block 84 is pushed towards the opposite direction, so that after all the first shifting blocks 84 are pushed towards the opposite direction, all the first shifting levers 83 can complete the limiting expansion action on the rubber band 81, and then the diaphragm 82 is attached to the inner wall of the bottle body 70, so that the mounting of the rubber band 81 and the diaphragm 82 can be completed.

After sampling of feces, the sampling spoon 72 needs to extend into the bottle body 70, and then the bottle cap 71 is connected with the bottle body 70 to store the feces sample in a sealed manner, in the process of connecting the bottle cap 71 and the bottle body 70, because the bottle cap 71 and the bottle body 70 are screwed, when the two screw threads start to contact, the press block 85 arranged on the bottle cap 71 contacts with the first shifting block 84 at the same time, the press block 85 pushes down the first shifting block 84 in advance, so that the first shifting rod 83 deflects to lose the limiting expansion of the rubber band 81, so that the rubber band 81 contracts to drive the diaphragm 82 to wrap the sampling spoon 72 together, and then, as the screw threads of the bottle cap 71 and the bottle body 70 rotate deeper and deeper, the press block 85 cannot push the first shifting block 84 to move, the press action of the first elastic member stroke is gradually performed along with the movement of the bottle cap 71, and as the elastic force of the first elastic member is increased, the screwing between the bottle cap 71 and the bottle body 70 is tighter, and the risk of loosening is reduced, so as to improve the sealing effect of the bottle bodies 70 and 71.

Further, a plurality of first grooves 86 are formed in the clamping seat 80, the plurality of first shift levers 83 correspond to the plurality of first grooves 86 one by one, the first shift levers 83 are rotatably disposed in the first grooves 86, a second groove 87 is formed in one end of the first shift lever 83, the first groove 86 wall and the second groove 87 jointly form a limit for the rubber band 81, the end of the diaphragm 82 is limited between the first groove 86 wall and the other end of the first shift lever 83, and the diaphragm 82 is separated from the joint limit of the first shift lever 83 and the first groove 86 wall based on the contraction force of the rubber band 81.

Specifically, when the first lever 84 is pushed in a direction toward the bottom of the bottle 70, the second slot 87 of the first lever 83 is gradually separated from the inner wall of the first slot 86, thereby exposing itself, and then a portion of the rubber band 81 can be placed in the second slot 87, and then the first lever 84 is pushed in a reverse direction, so that the first lever 83 deflects in the first slot 86, so that the opening of the second slot 87 is blocked by the wall of the first slot 86, and a limiting action is performed on the rubber band 81 until all the second slot 87 and the wall of the first slot 86 are partially limited by the rubber band 81, so that the rubber band 81 is expanded, and a distance slightly larger than the thickness of the diaphragm 82 can be reserved between the other end of the first lever 83 and the wall of the first slot 86, and then after the rubber band 81 is limited and expanded, the end of the diaphragm 82 is sequentially inserted into a gap between the other end of the first lever 83 and the wall of the first slot 86, so that the diaphragm 82 is limited by the first lever 83 and the first slot 86.

Preferably, the contact surface of the first shift lever 83 and the first shift block 84 is divided into a first section and a second section, the included angle between the first section and the second section is an obtuse angle, when the first shift block 84 contacts with the first section in the upward moving stroke, the first shift lever 83 is in a state of being parallel to the bottle 70 in the axial direction, and when the first shift block 84 contacts with the second section in the downward moving stroke, the second groove 87 at one end of the first shift lever 83 is gradually separated from the wall of the first groove 86.

Specifically, in order to avoid that the first shift lever 83 deflects in the first groove 86 due to the shrinkage force of the rubber band 81 so as to be out of the limit, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the first shift lever 83 in contact with the first shift block 84 is set to the above-described structure, when the first shift block 84 is located at the first section, an included angle close to 90 ° is formed between the first section and the first shift block 84, and thus when the first shift lever 83 has a deflection tendency due to the shrinkage force of the rubber band 81, the first shift block 84 also directly and vertically applies resistance to the first shift lever 83, and the deflection of the first shift lever 83 is difficult to be achieved under the shrinkage force of the rubber band 81, thereby avoiding the above-described problems.

In the moving stroke of the first shifting block 84 based on the power of the bottle cap 71, when the first shifting block 84 moves from the first section to the second section, the first shifting rod 83 deflects in the first groove 86, the second groove 87 and the first groove 86 are gradually separated, the contact area between the first shifting rod 83 and the diaphragm 82 is gradually reduced, when the first groove 86 and the second groove 87 are completely separated, namely, the rubber band 81 can be separated from the second groove 87, the self resilience force is utilized to contract, the diaphragm 82 and the first shifting rod 83 are not contacted again, so that in the process that the rubber band 81 contracts to drive the port of the diaphragm 82, the diaphragm 82 is not subjected to the friction action of the first shifting rod 83 and the first groove 86, and therefore the problem that the diaphragm 82 is damaged due to the limited contraction stroke of the diaphragm 82 is avoided.

Preferably, a first ring 700 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottle body 70, the first ring 700 is far away from the clamping seat 80, a second ring 710 is rotatably arranged at the port of the bottle cap 71, and when the bottle body 70 is connected with the bottle cap 71, the first ring 700 is in threaded connection with the second ring 710; specifically, because the sampling spoon 72 is inserted into the bottle cap 71, and the bottle cap 71 is screwed with the bottle body 70, in the connection process of the two, the bottle cap 71 needs to be rotated to complete the connection with the bottle body 70, but if the sampling spoon 72 rotates along with the bottle cap 71, the situation that the membrane 82 is driven to rotate together may occur after the sampling spoon 72 contacts with the membrane 82, and the membrane 82 is gradually twisted due to the rotation, and the wrapping effect on the sampling spoon 72 is reduced, therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the screwing part of the bottle cap 71 and the bottle body 70 is preferably arranged separately, that is, when the second ring 710 is rotated, the bottle cap 71 does not rotate along with the rotation, but the bottle cap 71 and the bottle body 70 can still be connected, so as to avoid the above situation.

Further, a rubber sleeve 720 is sleeved on the spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72, and the distance between the center position of the rubber sleeve 720 and the bottom of the bottle body 70 is greater than the distance between the rubber band 81 and the bottom of the bottle body 70.

Specifically, the spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72 is generally made of plastic, the surface of the spoon handle is hard, and a gap is easy to occur when the membrane 82 is bound on the surface of the spoon handle by the rubber band 81, so that in the embodiment of the invention, the rubber sleeve 720 is further sleeved on the spoon handle, when the membrane 82 is bound on the rubber sleeve 720 by the rubber band 81, the contraction force of the rubber band 81 presses the rubber sleeve 720, the membrane 82 can be sunk into the rubber sleeve 720 for a certain size, the rubber sleeve 720 belongs to an elastic material, after being pressed, the rubber can elastically deform in a direction with smaller stress to make up the gap between the rubber sleeve and the membrane 82, the distance between the center position of the rubber sleeve 720 and the bottom of the bottle body 70 is larger than the distance between the rubber band 81 and the bottom of the bottle body 70, because when the self contraction force approaches the spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72, the process from contraction to binding to the spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72 is similar to a flat throw motion process, and the contraction process of the membrane 82 can be avoided, and the membrane 82 is not bound to the rubber sleeve 720.

Further, the radial dimension of the rubber sleeve 720 gradually increases from the middle to both ends; specifically, after the rubber band 81 is out of limit, when the rubber band is close to the handle of the sampling spoon 72 by using the self contraction force, the process from contraction to binding to the handle of the sampling spoon 72 is similar to the process of flat throwing movement, if the structure of the spoon handle is a structure with uniform thickness, the position where the rubber band 81 is bound to the spoon handle may be too close to the spoon head, and the position on the spoon handle close to the spoon head is also contaminated by excrement and urine, and needs to be wrapped together.

Preferably, a clamping cover 88 is arranged at the bottom in the bottle cap 71 through a second elastic piece, the clamping seat 80 and the clamping cover 88 together form a sealing piece of the bottle body 70, and the spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72 is inserted into the center of the clamping cover 88; specifically, the first elastic member can enable the first ring 700 and the second ring 710 to be screwed tightly, but a gap is generated in threaded connection directly, so that a clamping cover 88 is designed in the bottle cap 71 to be matched with the clamping seat 80 to form a two-way sealing structure, and the sampling spoon 72 is wrapped and sealed by the diaphragm 82 to form a three-way sealing structure for the fecal sample, so that the fecal sample is prevented from being leaked and polluted when being stored in the physical examination vehicle.

Furthermore, a clamping piece 9 for fixing the spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72 is arranged on the clamping cover 88, and in the process that the bottom in the bottle cap 71 is close to the clamping cover 88, the clamping piece 9 gradually loses the limitation on the spoon handle of the sampling spoon 72; specifically, when the fecal sample needs to be sent for inspection, the sampling spoon 72 needs to be taken down from the card cover 88, and the process needs to be operated after the bottle cover 71 is opened, so that the time length of the fecal sample is increased, and the risk of contamination of the fecal sample is increased, therefore, the clamping piece 9 can be driven to be separated from the limit of the sampling spoon 72 by further utilizing the power generated when the bottle cover 71 is connected with the bottle body 70, the separation of the sampling spoon 72 from the card cover 88 can be completed at the beginning, and the bottle cover 71 is directly opened during the later sending for inspection, so that the sampling spoon 72 wrapped with the membrane 82 can be taken away for inspection, and the above situation is avoided.

Preferably, joint spare 9 is including offering sampling spoon 72 spoon handle is kept away from the annular slot 90 of spoon head one end still includes a plurality of inserted bars 91 that card lid 88 upwards slided side by side in the circumference and set up, the rigid coupling is gone up side by side in the bottom circumference in bottle lid 71 has a plurality of extrusion poles 92, and is a plurality of inserted bar 91 and a plurality of extrusion pole 92 one-to-one, inserted bar 91 is based on extrusion pole 92's extrusion force with slot 90 pegs graft, wherein extrusion pole 92 can slope on bottle lid 71 and set up, and the low side is close to sampling spoon 72, offers along the spout 93 of incline direction at extrusion pole 92 sand, the one end and the spout 93 swing joint of inserted bar 91.

Specifically, when the card cover 88 approaches the bottom inside the bottle cap 71, the second elastic member is elastically deformed, and the card cover 88 drives the insertion rod 91 to move synchronously, but the sliding groove 93 generates an extrusion force on one end of the insertion rod 91, and the extrusion force generates a component force pushing the insertion rod 91 to move along the inclined direction of the sliding groove 93, so that the insertion rod 91 gradually moves away from the insertion groove 90 in the process of moving along with the card cover 88, and the sampling spoon 72 loses the limitation of the insertion rod 91, and when the card cover 88 no longer approaches the bottle cap 71, the rebound force of the second elastic member makes the insertion rod 91 and the bottle cap apart from each other, so that the insertion rod 91 moves toward the insertion groove 90 under the effect of the sliding groove 93, and the insertion rod 91 can form the limitation on the sampling spoon 72 after being inserted into the insertion groove 90.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A mobile comprehensive digital health examination station comprises an examination vehicle and is characterized in that a constant-temperature sample storage chamber is arranged in a compartment of the examination vehicle, the top of the constant-temperature sample storage chamber is suspended at the top of a vehicle body of the examination vehicle through a rope, and the constant-temperature sample storage chamber is connected with the vehicle body of the examination vehicle through a vibration damping mechanism;

the constant temperature sample storage room is used for placing a blood sample storage cabinet and a feces sample storage cabinet.

2. The mobile integrated digital health examination station as claimed in claim 1, wherein a general examination measuring instrument is provided in the carriage of the health examination vehicle, and the general examination measuring instrument is used for measuring height, weight and pulse index.

3. The mobile integrated digital health examination station as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electrocardiograph, a B-ultrasonic machine, an X-ray machine, a color ultrasonic examination device, a blood pressure monitor, a lung function detector, a flat panel DR, an examination bed and an audiometric room are further provided in the examination cart.

4. The mobile integrated digital health examination station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the constant temperature sample storage chamber is provided with an emergency power supply device and a temperature control device.

5. The mobile integrated digital health examination station according to claim 1, wherein the vibration damping mechanism comprises a plurality of vibration damping springs arranged in parallel on the outer side and the back of the constant temperature sample storage room, the vibration damping springs are arranged in an inclined manner, the lower ends of the vibration damping springs are hinged with the constant temperature sample storage room through spherical hinges, the high ends of the vibration damping springs are hinged with the body of the physical examination vehicle through spherical hinges, and the inclined direction of the vibration damping springs is tangent to the swing direction of the constant temperature sample storage room.

6. The mobile comprehensive digital health examination station according to claim 1, wherein the blood sample storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a plurality of placing plates arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of sample tube storage grooves are formed in the placing plates, a plurality of rotating shafts are fixedly connected in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the cabinet body, the plurality of placing plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of rotating shafts and are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts, one ends of the plurality of placing plates, which are far away from the rotating shafts, are inclined downwards, and the plurality of placing plates are sequentially abutted from top to bottom;

the internal bottom plate of cabinet is equipped with the elastic component, is located the internal below position of cabinet place the board and keep away from the one end of pivot with the elastic component supports and leans on.

7. The mobile integrated digital health examination station as claimed in claim 6, wherein the blood sample storage cabinet further comprises a sealing door disposed on the cabinet body, and a protection pad is disposed on one side of the sealing door facing the inside of the cabinet body, and the cabinet body has a telescopic function along an opening direction of the sealing door.

8. The mobile comprehensive digital health examination station according to claim 1, wherein a unit for storing the fecal sample is arranged in the fecal sample storage cabinet, the unit comprises a bottle body, a bottle cap, a sampling spoon inserted into the bottle cap, and a passive wrapping mechanism, the passive wrapping mechanism comprises a clamping seat sleeved at the opening of the bottle body, an annular rubber band is expanded at the upper limit of the clamping seat, the bottle cap and the bottle body are driven in a connection stroke to limit the rubber band to be untied, the passive wrapping mechanism further comprises a membrane sleeved on the inner wall of the bottle body, the end part of the membrane is attached to the clamping seat, and the membrane is bound on a spoon handle after the limit of the rubber band is untied.

9. The mobile integrated digital health examination station according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of first shift levers are hinged to the cassette in parallel in the circumferential direction, a plurality of first shift blocks are arranged in the cassette in a sliding manner in the circumferential direction, the first shift levers correspond to the first shift blocks in a one-to-one manner, the first shift levers jointly expand a rubber band, a pressing block is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle cap in a sliding manner, a first elastic piece is arranged between the bottle cap and the pressing block, and the first shift blocks drive the first shift levers to separate from the rubber band based on power of the pressing block.

10. The mobile comprehensive digital health examination station as claimed in claim 9, wherein the cassette is provided with a plurality of first slots, the plurality of first deflector rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first slots, the first deflector rods are rotatably disposed in the first slots, and one end of each first deflector rod is provided with a second slot;

the first groove wall and the second groove together form a limit for the rubber band;

the diaphragm is limited at the end part of the diaphragm by the first groove wall and the other end of the first deflector rod, and the diaphragm is separated from the common limit of the first deflector rod and the first groove wall based on the contraction force of the rubber band.