CN115411439B - New energy environment-friendly automobile battery box and application method thereof - Google Patents
New energy environment-friendly automobile battery box and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115411439B CN115411439B CN202211174541.7A CN202211174541A CN115411439B CN 115411439 B CN115411439 B CN 115411439B CN 202211174541 A CN202211174541 A CN 202211174541A CN 115411439 B CN115411439 B CN 115411439B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
- H01M50/242—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/289—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of automobile battery boxes, wherein a plurality of separation plates are fixedly connected between the surface of a transmission rod and the inner wall surface of a placing plate, each separation plate is provided with a connecting slot, and the height of each connecting slot is equal, so as to horizontally install a movable frame in the connecting slot; one end of the spring is fixed on the upper wall surface of the connecting slot, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the movable frame, so as to compress and position the battery through the movable frame and avoid the battery from sliding back and forth in the placing tray; the transmission rod is sleeved with a plurality of battery placement structures, and the plurality of battery placement structures are installed to compress and position more batteries in the box body. Therefore, the battery box provided by the application can solve the problem that the battery in the length of the battery box in the prior art is not easy to fix when placed on the placing plate and can be collided or rubbed by external objects.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of automobile battery boxes, and relates to a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box and a use method thereof.
Background
The battery box is a group battery composed of a plurality of single batteries, a box body, a battery management system, related installation structural members and the like, and is provided with a battery box structure, battery box monitoring equipment, a battery box connector, battery box ring control equipment and the like which meet the standard, the types of the battery box are mainly distinguished according to the specification number and the placement mode of the batteries, and are generally separated, horizontal and manual operation type, the number of the stored batteries is different, the battery box is often collided or rubbed by external objects when in use, the battery box is extremely easy to damage, a large amount of dust is generated inside the battery box after the battery box is placed for a long time, the quality of the battery is influenced, the battery is directly placed on a placement plate and is not easy to fix the battery box when the battery is placed, and the battery is easy to drop and break, so that the service life of the battery is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, batteries in a battery box are not easy to fix when placed on a placing plate and can be collided or rubbed by external objects, and provides a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the application is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the application provides a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of an inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a transmission rod; the lower bottom surface of the transmission rod is sleeved with a chassis, and the chassis is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the box body; the surface of the transmission rod is sleeved with a plurality of battery placement structures, each battery placement structure comprises a placement disc and a movable frame, the placement disc is sleeved on the transmission rod, a plurality of partition boards are fixedly connected between the surface of the transmission rod and the inner wall surface of the placement disc, each partition board is provided with a connection groove, and the height of each connection groove is equal; the movable frame passes through each connecting slot, a spring is arranged in each connecting slot, one end of the spring is fixed on the upper wall surface of the connecting slot, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the movable frame.
Preferably, one side of the box body is connected with a movable door, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed on the movable door, a dust concentration detector is installed on the inner wall surface of the box body, an air pump is installed on the upper surface of the box body, the air outlet end of the air pump is connected with a connecting box, the connecting box is installed on the box body, the air inlet end of the air pump is connected with a transmission pipe, one end of the transmission pipe, far away from the air pump, penetrates through the top of the box body and is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box body, and a suction nozzle is communicated with the transmission pipe positioned in the box body;
the input port of the PLC is connected with the output port of the dust concentration detector, the first output port of the PLC is connected with the air pump, and the second output port of the PLC is connected with the motor.
Preferably, the movable door is provided with a visual window.
Preferably, the box body is connected with the movable door through a hinge;
the side of dodge gate is last to have seted up the constant head tank, install U type handle with constant head tank equipotential department on the lateral wall of box, the cover is equipped with the torsional spring pipe on the U type is hand, install the couple that is used for passing the constant head tank on the torsional spring pipe.
Preferably, a sealing plate is arranged above the connecting box, a through hole is formed in the top of the sealing plate, and a filter screen is arranged on the through hole;
and magic tapes are arranged above the side wall of the connecting box and on the lower bottom surface of the sealing plate.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the connecting box is movably connected with a collecting box.
Preferably, the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad, and the contact area of the anti-slip pad and the movable frame is equal.
Preferably, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, and the LED lamp panel is mounted on the mounting seat.
Preferably, a plurality of buffer strips are fixed on the outer side wall of the box body, and each buffer strip is uniformly arranged.
The application provides a use method of a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box, which comprises the following steps:
the output shaft of the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate so that the transmission rod rotates in the chassis, and the transmission rod drives the battery placing structures to rotate, so that the batteries at all angles are taken and placed;
applying an upward force to the movable frame, and enabling the movable frame to move upwards in the connecting through groove to compress the spring, so that the battery is placed between the placing plate and the movable frame; the movable frame is loosened, and is driven to move downwards in the connecting through groove by the elasticity of the spring until the movable frame contacts with the battery, so that the battery is fixed.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
according to the new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box, the transmission rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor, so that the transmission rod can be driven to rotate when the motor works, and the transmission rod and the placing plate are driven to move through the cooperation of the motor and the transmission rod, so that the battery can be conveniently taken out; a plurality of partition boards are fixedly connected between the surface of the transmission rod and the inner wall surface of the placing plate, each partition board is provided with a connecting groove, and the height of each connecting groove is equal, so that the movable frame is horizontally arranged in the connecting groove; one end of the spring is fixed on the upper wall surface of the connecting slot, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the movable frame, so as to compress and position the battery through the movable frame and avoid the battery from sliding back and forth in the placing tray; the transmission rod is sleeved with a plurality of battery placement structures, and the plurality of battery placement structures are installed to compress and position more batteries in the box body. Therefore, the battery box provided by the application can solve the problem that the battery in the length of the battery box in the prior art is not easy to fix when placed on the placing plate and can be collided or rubbed by external objects.
Further, the movable door is arranged on one side of the box body, so that the parts in the box body can be replaced conveniently; the dust can be stored to the one end of air pump is connected with the connection box, connects the transfer line to the other end of air pump, and has the suction nozzle in the inside transfer line part intercommunication of box can be when the air pump work, and the air pump drives the suction nozzle and absorbs the dust on box inner chamber and battery surface and transmit to the transfer line, and the transfer line cooperates the air pump to transmit the dust to the inner chamber of connection box and collect, and then avoids the box inner chamber dust to silt up and appear producing the circumstances of damage to the battery. The PLC is convenient to control the opening or closing of the air pump and the motor, the dust concentration of the inner cavity of the box body is convenient to monitor in real time through the dust concentration detector, and the situation that the dust in the inner cavity of the box body is too much and unknown is avoided.
Further, the movable door is provided with a visual window, and the real-time condition of the battery in the inner cavity of the box body can be conveniently checked in real time through the visual window.
Further, the sealing plate is arranged, so that the effect of sealing the connecting box is achieved; through holes are arranged, so that ventilation of the inner cavity of the connecting box is facilitated; dust can be prevented from leaking through the through holes by arranging the filter screen; the closing plate is convenient to open by arranging the magic tape, dust is convenient to collect by arranging the collecting box, and the later-stage taking treatment effect is convenient to achieve.
Further, the positioning groove is formed in the side edge of the movable door, the U-shaped handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body at the same height as the positioning groove, the torsion spring tube is sleeved on the U-shaped handle, the hook is arranged on the torsion spring tube, the hook is hung in the positioning groove, the box body and the movable door can be more stably connected, the situation that a battery falls off from the box body is avoided, and the service life of the battery is shortened.
Further, the anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, the contact area between the anti-slip pad and the movable frame is equal, and when the battery is placed between the movable frame and the placing plate, abrasion to the battery is reduced.
Further, the mount pad is installed on the inside wall of box, and the LED lamp plate is installed on the mount pad, and the LED lamp plate can play the effect to box inner chamber illumination, is convenient for later stage look for the battery.
Further, be fixed with a plurality of buffer bar on the lateral wall of box, played the effect to the box protection buffering, avoided the box to receive external impact and appear the condition of damaging, improved the impact resistance of box.
According to the application method of the new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box, one end of the movable frame is fixed on the upper wall surface of the connecting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the movable frame, so that the battery can be pressed and positioned, the battery is prevented from sliding back and forth in the placing plate, and the operation method is simple and convenient to implement.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box of the application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the case of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the placing tray of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the separation structure of the connecting box and the closing plate of the present application.
Wherein: 1-a box body; 2-a movable door; 3-PLC controller; 4-a dust concentration detector; 5-an air pump; 6-a junction box; 7-a transmission tube; 8-suction nozzle; 9-a motor; 10-a transmission rod; 11-placing a tray; 12-a separator; 13-connecting through grooves; 14-a movable frame; 15-a spring; 16-torsion spring tube; 17-hooking; 18-positioning grooves; 19-buffer strips; 20-visual window; 21-a non-slip mat; 22- -an installation seat; 23-LED lamp panels; 24-closing plate; 25-through holes; 26-a collection box; 27-magic tape; 28-chassis.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper," "lower," "horizontal," "inner," and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or the positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the term "horizontal" if present does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal, but may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
the application provides a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box which comprises a box body 1, a movable door 2, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 3, a dust concentration detector 4, an air pump 5, a connecting box 6, a transmission pipe 7, a suction nozzle 8, a motor 9, a transmission rod 10, a battery placement structure, a torsion spring pipe 16, a hook 17, a positioning groove 18, a buffer strip 19, a visual window 20, an anti-skid pad 21, an installation seat 22, an LED lamp panel 23, a sealing plate 24, a through hole 25, a collecting box 26, a magic tape 27 and a chassis 28.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, one side (front) of the box 1 is movably connected with a movable door 2 through a hinge, a PLC controller 3 is installed on the movable door 2, a dust concentration detector 4 is installed on the inner wall surface of the box 1, an air pump 5 is installed on the upper surface of the box 1, the air outlet end of the air pump 5 is connected with a connecting box 6, the connecting box 6 is installed on the box 1, the air inlet end of the air pump 5 is communicated with a transmission pipe 7, one end, far away from the air pump 5, of the transmission pipe 7 penetrates through the top of the box 1 to be installed on the inner bottom surface of the box 1, and a suction nozzle 8 is communicated with the transmission pipe 7 inside the box 1. The top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, an output shaft of the motor 9 is connected with a transmission rod 10 in a transmission way, a chassis 28 is sleeved on the lower bottom surface of the transmission rod 10, and the chassis 28 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the box body 1. The surface of the transmission rod 10 is sleeved with a plurality of battery placing structures, and each battery placing structure comprises a placing disc 11, a partition plate 12, a connecting through groove 13, a movable frame 14 and a spring 15. The placing disc 11 is sleeved on the transmission rod 10, a plurality of partition boards 12 are fixedly connected between the surface of the transmission rod 10 and the inner wall surface of the placing disc 11, each partition board 12 is provided with a connecting slot 13, and each connecting slot 13 is arranged at the same height; the movable frame 14 passes through each connecting through slot 13, a spring 15 is arranged in each connecting through slot 13, one end of the spring 15 is fixed on the upper wall surface of the connecting through slot 13, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixed on the movable frame 14. The input port of the PLC controller 3 is electrically connected with the output port of the dust concentration detector 4, the first output port of the PLC controller 3 is electrically connected with the air pump 5, and the second output port of the PLC controller 3 is electrically connected with the motor 9. The model of the dust concentration detector 4 is HMFC-ZDB.
The application is used for primarily protecting the internal battery through the matching of the box body 1 and the movable door 2, and avoiding damage caused by external factors. Through the cooperation of PLC controller 3 and dust concentration detector 4 for carry out real-time supervision to the dust concentration of box 1 inner chamber, and be convenient for carry out the analysis with concentration data transmission to PLC controller 3, avoid appearing the too much and unknown condition of box 1 inner chamber dust. Through setting up air pump 5, connection box 6, transfer pipe 7 and suction nozzle 8, air pump 5 drives suction nozzle 8 and absorbs the dust of box 1 inner chamber and battery surface and transmit to transfer pipe 7, and transfer pipe 7 cooperates air pump 5 to transmit the dust to the inner chamber of connection box 6 and collect, and then avoids the condition that produces the damage to the battery to appear in the interior chamber dust siltation of box 1. Through the cooperation of placing dish 11 and baffle 12 for separate the battery and put, the regularity when having improved the battery and placed, through the cooperation of connecting slot 13, adjustable shelf 14 and spring 15, be used for compressing tightly the location to the battery, and then avoid the battery to appear dropping and break the condition, the stability of battery has been ensured, through the cooperation of motor 9 and transfer line 10, be used for driving transfer line 10 and place the dish 11 motion, and then be convenient for take the battery, and be convenient for later stage to each battery inhale grey processing, the battery case is often received collision or friction of external object when using has been solved, very easily produce the damage, and place the back for a long time, inside can produce a large amount of dust, influence the quality of battery, and the battery adopts directly to place on placing the board more and be difficult for its fixing, and then lead to the battery to easily appearing dropping and break the condition, thereby battery life's problem has been shortened.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, a positioning groove 18 is formed in the side edge of the movable door 2, a U-shaped handle is installed on the outer side wall of the box body 1 at the same height as the positioning groove 18, a torsion spring tube 16 is sleeved on the U-shaped handle, and a hook 17 used for penetrating through the positioning groove 18 is installed on the torsion spring tube 16. Through setting up torsional spring pipe 16, couple 17 and constant head tank 18, played the effect of connecting box 1 and dodge gate 2, ensured the stability when box 1 and dodge gate 2 are connected, and avoided the condition that the battery drops from box 1 and breaks away from.
Be fixed with a plurality of buffer strip 19 on the lateral wall of box 1, and evenly distributed is on box 1, through setting up buffer strip 19, has played the effect to the protection buffering of box 1, avoids box 1 to receive external striking and appear damaging the condition, has improved the impact resistance of box 1. The movable door 2 is provided with the visual window 20, and the real-time condition of the battery in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is conveniently checked in real time by arranging the visual window 20.
The bottom fixedly connected with slipmat 21 of movable frame 14, slipmat 21 is equi-large with the area of contact of movable frame 14, and slipmat 21 keeps away from the one side of movable frame 14 and contacts with the battery, has played the skid-proof effect, avoids when fixing a position the battery, and the battery appears gliding condition, reduces the wearing and tearing to the battery. Fixedly connected with mount pad 22 on the inside wall of box 1, install LED lamp plate 23 on the mount pad 22, be convenient for through mount pad 22 and LED lamp plate 23 to the effect of box 1 inner chamber illumination, and then be convenient for later stage look for the battery.
As shown in fig. 5, a sealing plate 24 is arranged at the top of the connection box 6, a through hole 25 is formed at the top of the sealing plate 24, a filter screen is arranged on the through hole 25, a magic tape is arranged above the side wall of the connection box 6 and on the lower bottom surface of the sealing plate 24, and a collection box 26 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the connection box 6. Can seal the connection box 6 through setting up the closure plate 24, set up the effect that the through-hole 25 played to the ventilation of connection box 6 inner chamber, set up the filter screen and played the condition that prevents that the dust from leaking through the through-hole 25, set up the magic subsides 27 and played the effect of being convenient for connect box 6 and closure plate 24 to connect, played the effect of being convenient for to the dust collection through setting up collection box 26.
The application provides a use method of a new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box, which comprises the following working processes:
the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate so that the transmission rod 10 rotates in the chassis 28, and the transmission rod 10 drives the battery placing structures to rotate so as to take and place batteries at all angles;
applying an upward force to the movable frame 14, the movable frame 14 moves upward in the connecting through groove 13 to compress the spring 15, placing the battery between the placing tray 11 and the movable frame 14; the movable frame 14 is loosened, and the movable frame 14 is driven to move downwards in the connecting through groove 13 by the elastic force of the spring 15 until the movable frame 14 contacts with the battery, so that the battery is fixed.
Specifically, the application method comprises the following steps:
A. when the battery needs to be placed and positioned, the hook 17 is pulled firstly, the torsion spring tube 16 is compressed and deformed while the hook 17 moves, the hook 17 is forced to move leftwards and separate from the inner cavity of the positioning groove 18, the positioning of the box body 1 and the movable door 2 is released, then the movable door 2 is pulled, the movable door 2 moves around the hinge axis to open the box body 1, then the movable frame 14 is pulled upwards, the movable frame 14 is forced to move upwards and drive the spring 15 to move upwards to compress and deform, then the battery is placed in the inner cavity of the placing disc 11 and is positioned between the two partition plates 12, the movable frame 14 is loosened, the movable frame 14 is driven to move downwards by the reset elastic force of the spring 15, and the movable frame 14 drives the anti-slip pad 21 to move downwards until the anti-slip pad 21 contacts with the battery, so that the positioning and fixing of the battery are completed and the battery is prevented from falling down;
B. when the box body 1 is closed after the batteries are placed, the hooks 17 are pulled again, the hooks 17 move leftwards, the torsion spring tube 16 is compressed and deformed while the hooks 17 move, then the movable door 2 is pulled, the movable door 2 moves around the hinge axis until the movable door contacts with the box body 1, then the hooks 17 are loosened, the hooks 17 are driven to reset and move to the inner cavity of the positioning groove 18 by the reset elastic force of the torsion spring tube 16, the box body 1 and the movable door 2 are connected and fixed, the box body 1 is closed, the internal batteries are protected by the box body 1 and the movable door 2, the batteries are prevented from being damaged by external factors, meanwhile, the buffer strip 19 is used for protecting and buffering the box body 1, the box body 1 is prevented from being damaged by external impact, and the shock resistance of the box body 1 is improved;
C. when the dust concentration in the inner cavity of the box body 1 needs to be detected, firstly, the dust concentration in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is detected through the environment dust concentration detector 4, then the environment dust concentration detector 4 transmits detection data to the PLC 3, the PLC 3 analyzes the dust data, when the data value is higher than a preset value, the PLC 3 transmits signals to the air pump 5 and the motor 9, the air pump 5 receives the signals to start to operate, the air pump 5 drives the suction nozzle 8 to suck dust in the inner cavity of the box body 1 and dust on the surface of the battery, meanwhile, the motor 9 receives the signals to drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate, the transmission rod 10 rotates and drives the placing disc 11 and the partition plate 12 to rotate, the battery is further driven to rotate, the suction nozzle 8 can suck dust on each battery, then the suction nozzle 8 transmits the sucked dust to the inner cavity of the transmission pipe 7, the transmission pipe 7 is matched with the air pump 5 to transmit the dust to the inner cavity of the connecting box 6, and the dust drops to the inner cavity of the collecting box 26 to collect the dust, and therefore the detection and the treatment of the dust concentration in the inner cavity of the box body 1 are completed;
D. when the collected dust is required to be taken out for treatment, the closing plate 24 is pulled first, the closing plate 24 is forced to move upwards to be disconnected with the magic tape 27, so that the connecting box 6 is opened, and then the collecting box 26 is pulled upwards, so that the collecting box 26 is taken out from the inner cavity of the connecting box 6, and the collected dust can be treated.
The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box provided by the application has the advantage of excellent battery protection function, solves the problems that the battery box is often collided or rubbed by external objects when in use, is extremely easy to damage, generates a large amount of dust in the battery after being placed for a long time, influences the quality of the battery, and is difficult to fix the battery when being placed by being directly placed on a placing plate, so that the battery is easy to fall and break, and the service life of the battery is shortened. The battery box can often receive the collision or the friction of external object when using, very easily produce the damage to place the back for a long time, inside can produce a large amount of dust, influence the quality of battery, and the battery adopts directly to place on placing the board more when placing and be difficult for it to fix, and then leads to the battery to appear dropping easily and break the condition, thereby has shortened battery life's problem.
The control mode of the application is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, and the application is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the application does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The novel energy environment-friendly automobile battery box is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1), and a transmission rod (10) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (9) in a transmission manner; a chassis (28) is sleeved on the lower bottom surface of the transmission rod (10), and the chassis (28) is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the box body (1); the surface of the transmission rod (10) is sleeved with a plurality of battery placement structures, each battery placement structure comprises a placement disc (11) and a movable frame (14), the placement disc (11) is sleeved on the transmission rod (10), a plurality of partition boards (12) are fixedly connected between the surface of the transmission rod (10) and the inner wall surface of the placement disc (11), each partition board (12) is provided with a connection groove (13), and each connection groove (13) is arranged at equal height; the movable frames (14) penetrate through each connecting slot (13), springs (15) are arranged in each connecting slot (13), one ends of the springs (15) are fixed on the upper wall surfaces of the connecting slots (13), and the other ends of the springs (15) are fixed on the movable frames (14).
2. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 1, wherein one side of the box body (1) is connected with a movable door (2), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (3) is installed on the movable door (2), a dust concentration detector (4) is installed on the inner wall surface of the box body (1), an air pump (5) is installed on the upper surface of the box body (1), the air outlet end of the air pump (5) is connected with a connecting box (6), the connecting box (6) is installed on the box body (1), the air inlet end of the air pump (5) is connected with a transmission pipe (7), one end, far away from the air pump (5), of the transmission pipe (7) penetrates through the top of the box body (1) to be installed on the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), and a suction nozzle (8) is communicated with the transmission pipe (7) located in the box body (1).
The input port of the PLC (3) is connected with the output port of the dust concentration detector (4), the first output port of the PLC (3) is connected with the air pump (5), and the second output port of the PLC (3) is connected with the motor (9).
3. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 2, wherein the movable door (2) is provided with a visual window (20).
4. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 2, wherein the box body (1) is connected with the movable door (2) through a hinge;
the movable door is characterized in that a positioning groove (18) is formed in the side edge of the movable door (2), a U-shaped handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (1) at the same height as the positioning groove (18), a torsion spring tube (16) is sleeved on the U-shaped handle, and a hook (17) used for penetrating through the positioning groove (18) is arranged on the torsion spring tube (16).
5. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 2, wherein a sealing plate (24) is arranged above the connecting box (6), a through hole (25) is formed in the top of the sealing plate (24), and a filter screen is arranged on the through hole (25);
and magic tapes (27) are arranged above the side walls of the connecting box (6) and on the lower bottom surface of the sealing plate (24).
6. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 5, wherein the inner cavity of the connecting box (6) is movably connected with a collecting box (26).
7. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 1, wherein an anti-slip pad (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (14), and the contact area of the anti-slip pad (21) and the movable frame (14) is equal.
8. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 1, wherein an installation seat (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), and an LED lamp panel (23) is installed on the installation seat (22).
9. The new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of buffer strips (19) are fixed on the outer side wall of the box body (1), and each buffer strip (19) is uniformly arranged.
10. The use method of the new energy environment-friendly automobile battery box according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the output shaft of the motor (9) drives the transmission rod (10) to rotate so that the transmission rod (10) rotates in the chassis (28), and the transmission rod (10) drives the plurality of battery placement structures to rotate, so that the batteries at all angles are taken and placed;
applying an upward force to the movable frame (14), and enabling the movable frame (14) to move upwards in the connecting through groove (13) to compress the spring (15), so that the battery is placed between the placing plate (11) and the movable frame (14); the movable frame (14) is loosened, the movable frame (14) is driven to move downwards in the connecting through groove (13) by the elasticity of the spring (15) until the movable frame (14) is contacted with the battery, and the battery is fixed.
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| CN202211174541.7A CN115411439B (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | New energy environment-friendly automobile battery box and application method thereof |
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| CN202211174541.7A CN115411439B (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | New energy environment-friendly automobile battery box and application method thereof |
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| CN115411439B true CN115411439B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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