CN115407410B - Bayonet mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection - Google Patents
Bayonet mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection Download PDFInfo
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- CN115407410B CN115407410B CN202211322371.2A CN202211322371A CN115407410B CN 115407410 B CN115407410 B CN 115407410B CN 202211322371 A CN202211322371 A CN 202211322371A CN 115407410 B CN115407410 B CN 115407410B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/12—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of radio wave detection, and particularly relates to an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection. The invention utilizes the limit of the mounting shell in the drill hole and the limit of the soil at the bottom end to the insertion part to ensure that the mounting shell and the detection machine inside the mounting shell are kept stable for a long time, and the detection machine is prevented from shaking so as to carry out stable and effective investigation operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of radio wave detection, in particular to a plug-in mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection.
Background
The radio wave or radio frequency wave refers to an electromagnetic wave transmitted in free space (including air and vacuum), before the construction process of geological mineral products, radio wave perspective or cross-hole radar is generally needed to carry out geophysical test, and the mode is favorable for finding out whether the geology below the ground has abnormal conditions or not so as to guide engineering safety construction, so that the radio wave or radio frequency wave is widely applied to the fields of engineering environment geophysical prospecting, mineral exploration and the like.
In the prior art, two drill holes are arranged in corresponding areas, a transmitter and a receiver are respectively arranged in the two drill holes, the transmitter transmits radio waves and receives the radio waves from the receiver of the other drill hole so as to reflect geological abnormal areas through signal attenuation, but in the actual geological mineral exploration process, the transmitter directly suspended in the drill holes often shakes to cause instability of a transmitting source, and the accuracy of actual detection exploration can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem of the background art, the invention provides a plug-in mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection.
The invention provides an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection, which comprises an extension hanging piece, an installation shell and a detection machine, wherein the installation shell is fixed at the bottom end of the extension hanging piece, the detection machine is arranged in the installation shell, the bottom end of the installation shell is provided with an insertion part in a cone structure, two drill holes are formed in a region to be detected, the depth of each drill hole is matched with the depth below the corresponding detection machine, the inner diameter of each drill hole is matched with the outer diameter of the installation shell, and after the installation shell is placed to the bottom end of each drill hole through the extension hanging piece, the installation shell is inserted into the lower portion of each drill hole through the insertion part in the cone structure.
Preferably, the inner wall of installation casing rotates and is provided with a rotation piece, the bottom both sides of rotating the piece all are fixed with downwardly extending's mount, two bottom between the mount is rotated and is provided with the dwang, on the outer wall that the detection machine is fixed in the dwang, two top between the mount is rotated and is provided with motor one, be connected with the drive belt between motor one's output shaft and the dwang, the position that installation casing and detection machine correspond is provided with the extension, the arc structure of outside hunch-up is set to the cross-section of extension.
Preferably, two detectors are arranged in the installation shell, the two detectors are respectively set into a radio wave transmitter and a radio wave receiver, and the two detectors are respectively fixed at the positions of two sides of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the top of installation shells inner wall is fixed with the mounting, the bottom mounting of mounting has motor two, the output shaft of motor two is fixed with downwardly extending's transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission shaft and the top fixed connection who rotates the piece, the position that installation shells inner wall and transmission shaft correspond is fixed with microprocessor, communication transmitter and communication receiver, the top that installation shells inner wall is located the mounting is fixed with the battery, the position that installation shells and battery correspond is provided with the connecting portion that outside salient is the loop configuration.
Preferably, the outer wall of installation casing is provided with a plurality of spacing portions that are the loop configuration, the top external diameter of the middle external diameter of spacing portion, connecting portion and extension and insert portion is the same, the installation casing sets up the casing of two concatenations, and the position threaded connection who corresponds with spacing portion between two casings has the pilot pin, the pilot pin is in turn reverse to screw the setting, extend and hang the tubular structure that the piece set up to communicate with the installation casing is inside.
Preferably, one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixed with airflow vanes distributed in an annular array.
Preferably, the mounting is provided with the horizontal plate, the circumference outer wall of horizontal plate is fixed with the vertical board that annular array distributes, the external diameter of horizontal plate is less than the internal diameter of installation casing, the outer wall of vertical board and the inner wall sliding contact of installation casing are provided with vertical penetrating spread groove between two adjacent vertical boards, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the lateral wall of vertical board, threaded connection has the gim peg between fixed orifices and the installation casing.
Preferably, the rotating part is provided with a connecting plate which is in rotating contact with the inner wall of the mounting shell, a limiting ring is fixed on the periphery of the top end of the connecting plate, a limiting groove of an annular structure is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting ring, of the limiting part, and connecting holes distributed in an annular array are formed in the intersection of the outer side of the top end of the connecting plate and the inner side of the top end of the limiting ring.
Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary grooves with annular structures are formed in the positions, corresponding to the limiting parts, of the inner wall of the installation shell, and recessed parts distributed in an annular array are arranged in the positions, corresponding to the limiting parts, of the outer wall of the installation shell, and the recessed parts are vertically arranged in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, an elastic sheet of an arc-shaped structure is fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the recessed portion, the elastic sheet is vertically extended, the middle positions of the two sides of the elastic sheet and the recessed portion are fixed, the recessed portion is extended from the top end and the bottom end of the elastic sheet, the top end and the bottom end of the elastic sheet are located on the outer wall of the limiting portion, and the elastic sheet is arranged to be of an arc-shaped structure with the middle arched to the inner side.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. in the embodiment of the invention, the limit of the installation shell in the drill hole and the limit of the inserting part by the soil at the bottom end are utilized to ensure that the installation shell and the detector in the installation shell keep stable for a long time and avoid shaking, so that the detector of the radio wave transmitter in one drill hole stably transmits signals, and the detector of the radio wave receiver in the other drill hole timely receives the signals to carry out stable and effective exploration operation.
2. In the embodiment of the invention, the direction of the radio wave transmitter in the detector is adjusted to match with the depth change of the mounting shell in the drill hole in the exploration process so as to detect signal data in different directions, and the geological abnormal area and state can be clearly known through data comparison so as to reduce the data detection error of the detector caused by shaking or land collapse, thereby improving the accuracy of actual geological mineral exploration data.
3. In the embodiment of the invention, the stability between the installation shell and the drill hole is increased by arranging the peripheral limiting part, the concave part and the elastic sheet of the installation shell, and the heat exchange and cooling effects in the installation shell are improved by arranging the groove body in the installation shell and the guide matching extension hanging piece of the pore passage into a tubular shape, so that the effectiveness of the equipment used underground for a long time is effectively ensured, and the accuracy of geological and mineral exploration for a long time is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of an insertion type mineral exploration apparatus based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the fixed member and the rotating member of the radio wave reflection-based insertion type mineral exploration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting machine of an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing member structure of an insertion type mineral exploration apparatus based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating member of an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of an auxiliary tank structure of an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a recess structure of an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an extension hanger 1, a mounting shell 2, an extension part 201, an insertion part 3, a detection machine 4, a rotating part 5, a fixing frame 6, a rotating rod 7, a first motor 8, a transmission belt 9, a fixing part 10, a second motor 11, a transmission shaft 12, a microprocessor 13, a communication transmitter 14, a communication receiver 15, a storage battery 16, an airflow blade 17, a horizontal plate 18, a vertical plate 19, a connecting groove 20, a fixing hole 21, a fixing bolt 22, a connecting plate 23, a limiting ring 24, a connecting hole 25, a limiting part 26, a positioning bolt 27, a connecting part 28, an auxiliary groove 29, a recessed part 30, a spring sheet 31 and a limiting groove 32.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an insertion type mineral exploration apparatus based on radio wave reflection includes an extension hanger 1, a mounting case 2, and a detector 4, the detector 4 is configured as a radio wave transmitter or a radio wave receiver, that is, only one is provided in each mounting case 2, the mounting case 2 is fixed to a bottom end of the extension hanger 1, the detector 4 is disposed in the mounting case 2, a bottom end of the mounting case 2 is provided with an insertion portion 3 having a cone structure, an outer diameter of the insertion portion 3 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, two drill holes are formed in a region to be detected during actual geological mineral exploration, a drilling depth is adapted to a depth below the corresponding detector 4, the detector 4 of the radio wave transmitter is placed in one drill hole, the detector 4 of the radio wave receiver is placed in another drill hole, an inner diameter of the drill hole is adapted to an outer diameter of the mounting case 2, after the mounting case 2 is placed to the bottom end of the drill hole by the extension hanger 1, the mounting case 2 is inserted below the drill hole by the insertion portion 3 of the cone structure, thereby the bottom end of the mounting case 2 is inserted into the drill hole, soil is inserted into the other drill hole, and a stable detection signal of the detector 4 is maintained, thereby preventing the radio wave transmitter from shaking during the long-time detection of the detection, and the detection of the radio wave receiver, thereby preventing the detection of the radio wave transmitter from being stably performed by the radio wave transmitter and the radio wave receiver in the radio wave receiver, and preventing the detection of the radio wave receiver from shaking of the radio wave transmitter from being stably performing the radio wave transmitter.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, an insertion type mineral exploration apparatus based on radio wave reflection, includes an extension hanger 1, a mounting case 2 and a detection machine 4, two detectors 4 are provided in the mounting case 2, the two detectors 4 being respectively provided as a radio wave transmitter and a radio wave receiver, namely, a radio wave transmitter and a radio wave receiver are simultaneously arranged in each mounting shell 2, the mounting shell 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the extension hanger 1, the detector 4 is arranged in the mounting shell 2, the bottom end of the mounting shell 2 is provided with an insertion part 3 in a cone structure, the outer diameter of the insertion part 3 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, in the process of actually carrying out geological and mineral exploration, two drill holes are arranged in the area to be detected, the depth of the drill holes is adapted to the depth below the corresponding detecting machine 4, the inner diameter of the drill holes is adapted to the outer diameter of the mounting shell 2, after the installation housing 2 has been brought to the bottom end of the borehole by means of the extension suspension element 1, the installation housing 2 is inserted below the borehole through the insertion part 3 of the cone structure, in practice during geological mineral exploration, the installation casing 2 in one borehole is provided with both the detector 4 of the radio wave transmitter and the detector 4 of the radio wave receiver, to be used alternately during the survey, after one of the boreholes has been surveyed using a radiowave transmitter and the other borehole has been surveyed using a radiowave receiver, the radiowave transmitter and the radiowave receiver are alternately used, so that both boreholes can be modified to use radio wave receivers and radio wave transmitters to verify the accuracy of the data survey without modifying the location, and further avoid when the single detection because installation casing 2 rocks or the unstable error influence that leads to further improve the accuracy that actual whole equipment carries out complete investigation.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 4-5 on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection further comprises: the inner wall of the mounting shell 2 is rotatably provided with a rotating part 5, two sides of the bottom end of the rotating part 5 are both fixed with fixing frames 6 extending downwards, the bottom between the two fixing frames 6 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 7, the detector 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, the top between the two fixing frames 6 is rotatably provided with a motor 8, a transmission belt 9 is connected between an output shaft of the motor 8 and the rotating rod 7, the mounting shell 2 and the detector 4 are correspondingly provided with an extending part 201, the cross section of the extending part 201 is provided with an arc-shaped structure which is arched outwards, in practice, the horizontal orientation of the detector 4 can be adjusted through the circumferential motion of the rotating part 5, the rotating rod 7 is driven by the motor 8 to rotate, and the vertical orientation of the detector 4 is adjusted, so that the depth change of the mounting shell 2 in a drilling hole is adjusted through the orientation adjustment of a radio wave transmitter in the detector 4 in a surveying process, so as to detect signal data in different orientations, and geological abnormal areas and states can be known through data comparison, so as to reduce data detection errors of the detector 4 caused by shaking or land subsidence, thereby improving the accuracy of actual geological mineral production data; and utilize extension 201 to increase the activity space that detects machine 4, and utilize the motion when extension 201 changes with the internal diameter of installation casing 2 and detects machine 4 adjustment, improve the motion state change of bottom air current to improve the whole heat transfer cooling effect in the installation casing 2, thereby guarantee the validity of inside detection machine 4 long-time use.
In the invention, referring to fig. 2-3, a fixed part 10 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of a mounting shell 2, a second motor 11 is fixed on the bottom end of the fixed part 10, a transmission shaft 12 extending downwards is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 11, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of a rotating part 5, a microprocessor 13, a communication transmitter 14 and a communication receiver 15 are fixed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 2 corresponding to the transmission shaft 12, a storage battery 16 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 2 above the fixed part 10, a connecting part 28 protruding outwards and presenting an annular structure is arranged on the mounting shell 2 corresponding to the storage battery 16, the communication transmitter 14 and the communication receiver 15 both adopt wireless annunciators, when in actual use, the communication transmitter 14 and the communication receiver 15 are used for communicating with the outside, after signal processing by the microprocessor 13, the received signal of the wireless wave receiver in the detector 4 is processed and sent to the outside of a drill hole by the communication transmitter 14 for the operator to check, and the operator can conveniently control the first motor 8 and the second motor 11 from the outside to work by the operator, so that the detector 4 can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby improving the effectiveness of the reciprocating device and the reciprocating use; and by distributing the microprocessor 13, the communication transmitter 14 and the communication receiver 15 at the periphery of the vertically extending transmission shaft 12, the air flow is guided to move conveniently by the rotation operation of the rotating transmission shaft 12, so as to improve the heat dissipation and cooling of the electronic devices distributed at the periphery.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, referring to fig. 2-3, an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection is disclosed, wherein the outer wall of the installation shell 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting parts 26 in an annular structure, the middle outer diameters of the limiting parts 26, the connecting parts 28 and the extending parts 201 are the same as the top end outer diameter of the insertion part 3, the installation shell 2 is provided as two spliced shells, a positioning bolt 27 is in threaded connection with a position corresponding to the limiting part 26 between the two shells, the positioning bolt 27 is alternately and reversely screwed, the extension hanging part 1 is provided as a tubular structure communicated with the inside of the installation shell 2, in actual use, the installation shell 2 is formed by the two detachable shells, so that the components inside the installation shell 2 can be detached and installed, and the shells are fixed by the positioning bolts 27, and the positioning bolts 27 are alternately and reversely screwed, so that the positioning bolts 27 are stressed in different directions to ensure the stability of the installation shell 2 in the fit with the inner wall of a drill hole; and through a plurality of spacing portions 26 outside the installation shell 2, and the setting that the periphery of installation shell 2 is outstanding at connecting portion 28 and extension 201, and make the installation shell 2 outer wall alternate in the vertical direction with drilling inner wall contact area in width range, make drilling inner wall and spacing portion 26's outer wall laminating, and utilize the corrugated surface of alternate change to improve the stability between installation shell 2 side and the drilling inner wall, effectively avoid installation shell 2 to take detector 4 slip or skew and shadow investigation accuracy of detecting.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, referring to fig. 4-5, a bayonet mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection, the one end that the drive belt 9 was kept away from to dwang 7 outer wall is fixed with the airflow leaf 17 that the annular array distributes, utilize its outlying airflow leaf 17 to increase the motion velocity of installation casing 2 bottom air current in dwang 7 rotation regulation process, and improve the heat transfer cooling effect of installation casing 2 to guarantee the validity of detecting machine 4 long-time use in installation casing 2, avoid detecting machine 4 because of overheated influence detection investigation accuracy.
Referring to fig. 6, in the present invention, a fixed member 10 is provided with a horizontal plate 18, vertical plates 19 distributed in an annular array are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the horizontal plate 18, the outer diameter of the horizontal plate 18 is smaller than the inner diameter of an installation housing 2, the outer wall of the vertical plate 19 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the installation housing 2, a vertically penetrating connection groove 20 is arranged between two adjacent vertical plates 19, a fixing hole 21 is formed in the side wall of the vertical plate 19, a fixing bolt 22 is connected between the fixing hole 21 and the installation housing 2 by a screw thread, and an installation hole is formed in the outer wall of the installation housing 2 corresponding to the fixing bolt 22, so that the fixed member 10 and the installation housing 2 are fixed by the fixing bolt 22 screwed from outside to inside, so as to ensure the stability of the fixation between the fixed member 10 and two detachable housings, and ensure the firmness of the whole installation housing 2 by the connection of the two housings and an internal fixed member 10, and improve the stability of the internal fixed member 10 so as to prevent a detector 4 from shaking caused by the instability of the installation housing 2; the vertically penetrating connecting groove 20 is convenient for heat of an electronic device corresponding to the transmission shaft 12 at the lower part to be upwards dispersed for heat exchange, and the heat is upwards flowed out for ventilation by matching with the extending hanging piece 1 of the tubular structure, so that the influence on the service life of the detector 4 caused by the high temperature for a long time in the working process in the installation shell 2 is avoided; and through the ascending steam and the extension of intercommunication hang 1, can bring out moisture in it and avoid inside and outside temperature difference condition condensate water and cause the damage of electron device to further improve the accuracy and the validity of using for a long time of actual geology mineral exploration.
In the invention, referring to fig. 7, the rotating part 5 is provided with a connecting plate 23 which is in rotating contact with the inner wall of the mounting shell 2, a limiting ring 24 is fixed on the periphery of the top end of the connecting plate 23, the outer diameter of the limiting ring 24 is larger than that of the connecting plate 23, a limiting groove 32 with an annular structure is arranged at the position of a limiting part 26 corresponding to the limiting ring 24, connecting holes 25 distributed in an annular array are arranged at the intersection of the outer side of the top end of the connecting plate 23 and the inner side of the top end of the limiting ring 24, so that half of the inner side of the connecting hole 25 penetrates through the periphery of the connecting plate 23, and half of the outer side of the connecting hole 25 penetrates through the inner side of the limiting ring 24, so that the depth of half of the outer side of the connecting hole 25 is larger than that of the inner side of the connecting hole 25, when in use, heat generated by the work of the lower detector 4 flows in the vertical direction from the vertically penetrating connecting hole 25, and the inner side surface of the connecting hole 25 extends upwards to diffuse the air flow in the horizontal direction, thereby improving the heat exchange and cooling effect of the air flow movement, and further effectively avoiding the long-time heat accumulation and affecting the effectiveness of the long-time operation caused by the long-time underground operation inside of the mounting shell 2.
Example 6
On the basis of embodiment 4, referring to fig. 8-9, an insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection is provided, wherein a plurality of auxiliary grooves 29 with an annular structure are formed in positions corresponding to the limiting parts 26 on the inner wall of the installation shell 2, recessed parts 30 distributed in an annular array are arranged in positions corresponding to the limiting parts 26 on the outer wall of the installation shell 2, and the recessed parts 30 are vertically arranged in a penetrating manner, so that the periphery of the installation shell 2 is changed in a step difference manner in a vertical direction through the limiting parts 26, and the horizontal circumferential direction of the limiting parts 26 is changed in a concave-convex manner through the recessed parts 30, so that the stabilizing effect between the periphery of the installation shell 2 and the inner wall of a drill hole is increased; and the inner wall of the mounting shell 2 is changed in width through the auxiliary grooves 29 of a plurality of annular structures, and the inward extending depressed parts 30 are utilized to change the width in the auxiliary grooves 29 in the circumferential direction, so that the airflow is staggered and collided at the position of the limiting part 26, the heat exchange and cooling effects with the outside are improved, the effectiveness of the detection machine 4 and the electronic equipment in long-time use is further ensured, and the accuracy of actual investigation is ensured.
In the invention, referring to fig. 9, the elastic sheet 31 with an arc structure is fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the recessed part 30, the elastic sheet 31 is vertically extended, the middle positions of the two sides of the elastic sheet 31 are fixed with the recessed part 30, the top end and the bottom end of the elastic sheet 31 both extend out of the recessed part 30, the top end and the bottom end of the elastic sheet 31 are positioned at the outer wall of the limiting part 26, the elastic sheet 31 is arranged into an arc structure with the middle arched inwards, so that the top end and the bottom end of the elastic sheet 31 can deflect and move in a mode of fixing the middle of the elastic sheet 31, when the installation shell 2 is inclined and deviated, the resistance of the elastic sheet 31 and the force of the elastic sheet 31 distributed in an annular mode are applied in different directions, so that the stability of the installation shell 2 in a drill hole is improved, and the accuracy of exploration is ensured; and utilize shell fragment 31 to set up in the peripheral arc structure of cooperation shell fragment 31 of depressed part 30, and make the heat transfer air current of depressed part 30 dispersed by the guide of shell fragment 31, and further improve the heat transfer cooling effect in actual to installation casing 2, and further guarantee the validity that the permanent investigation of equipment was used.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An insertion type mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection comprises an extension hanging piece (1), an installation shell (2) and a detection machine (4), and is characterized in that the installation shell (2) is fixed at the bottom end of the extension hanging piece (1), the detection machine (4) is arranged in the installation shell (2), an insertion part (3) in a cone structure is arranged at the bottom end of the installation shell (2), two drill holes are formed in an area to be detected, the drilling depth is matched with the depth below the corresponding detection machine (4), the inner diameter of each drill hole is matched with the outer diameter of the installation shell (2), and after the installation shell (2) is placed to the bottom end of each drill hole through the extension hanging piece (1), the installation shell (2) is inserted into the lower portion of each drill hole through the insertion part (3) in the cone structure;
the inner wall of the installation shell (2) is rotatably provided with a rotating part (5), two sides of the bottom end of the rotating part (5) are respectively fixed with a fixing frame (6) extending downwards, the bottom between the two fixing frames (6) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (7), the detector (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), the top between the two fixing frames (6) is rotatably provided with a motor I (8), a transmission belt (9) is connected between the output shaft of the motor I (8) and the rotating rod (7), the installation shell (2) is provided with an extending part (201) at a position corresponding to the detector (4), and the cross section of the extending part (201) is arranged into an outwards arched arc-shaped structure;
a fixing part (10) is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the mounting shell (2), a second motor (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the fixing part (10), a transmission shaft (12) extending downwards is fixed at an output shaft of the second motor (11), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating part (5), a microprocessor (13), a communication transmitter (14) and a communication receiver (15) are fixed at positions of the inner wall of the mounting shell (2) corresponding to the transmission shaft (12), a storage battery (16) is fixed above the fixing part (10) at the inner wall of the mounting shell (2), and a connecting part (28) protruding outwards to form an annular structure is arranged at a position of the mounting shell (2) corresponding to the storage battery (16);
airflow vanes (17) distributed in an annular array are fixed at one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod (7);
the fixing piece (10) is provided with horizontal plates (18), vertical plates (19) distributed in an annular array manner are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of each horizontal plate (18), the outer diameter of each horizontal plate (18) is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation shell (2), the outer walls of the vertical plates (19) are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the installation shell (2), a vertically penetrating connecting groove (20) is formed between every two adjacent vertical plates (19), a fixing hole (21) is formed in the side wall of each vertical plate (19), and a fixing bolt (22) is in threaded connection between each fixing hole (21) and the installation shell (2);
the rotating part (5) is provided with a connecting plate (23) which is in rotating contact with the inner wall of the mounting shell (2), a limiting ring (24) is fixed on the periphery of the top end of the connecting plate (23), a limiting groove (32) with an annular structure is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting ring (24), of the limiting part (26), and connecting holes (25) distributed in an annular array are formed in the intersection of the outer side of the top end of the connecting plate (23) and the inner side of the top end of the limiting ring (24);
a plurality of auxiliary grooves (29) with annular structures are formed in the inner wall of the mounting shell (2) at positions corresponding to the limiting parts (26), recessed parts (30) distributed in an annular array are formed in the outer wall of the mounting shell (2) at positions corresponding to the limiting parts (26), and the recessed parts (30) are vertically arranged in a penetrating manner;
be fixed with shell fragment (31) of arc structure between the both sides inner wall of depressed part (30), shell fragment (31) set up for vertical extension, it is fixed between intermediate position and depressed part (30) of shell fragment (31) both sides, depressed part (30) all extend to the top and the bottom of shell fragment (31), the top and the bottom of shell fragment (31) are in the outer wall position of spacing portion (26), shell fragment (31) set the middle arc structure of vaulting to the inboard.
2. The radio wave reflection-based insertion type mineral exploration device according to claim 1, wherein two said detectors (4) are provided in the installation housing (2), two said detectors (4) are respectively provided as a radio wave transmitter and a radio wave receiver, and two said detectors (4) are respectively fixed to both side positions of the rotating lever (7).
3. The radio wave reflection-based inserted mineral exploration device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of said installation housing (2) is provided with a plurality of limiting portions (26) having a ring structure, the middle outer diameters of said limiting portions (26), said connecting portions (28) and said extending portion (201) are the same as the top outer diameter of said inserting portion (3), said installation housing (2) is provided as two spliced housings, a positioning bolt (27) is screwed between the two housings at a position corresponding to the limiting portions (26), said positioning bolt (27) is alternately screwed in opposite directions, and said extension hanger (1) is provided as a tubular structure communicating with the inside of the installation housing (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211322371.2A CN115407410B (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Bayonet mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211322371.2A CN115407410B (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Bayonet mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115407410A CN115407410A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
| CN115407410B true CN115407410B (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211322371.2A Active CN115407410B (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Bayonet mineral exploration device based on radio wave reflection |
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