CN115406916A - Split type X-ray detection system and method for realizing large-area detection - Google Patents
Split type X-ray detection system and method for realizing large-area detection Download PDFInfo
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 10
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- G01V5/232—
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/03—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation by transmission
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/10—Different kinds of radiation or particles
- G01N2223/101—Different kinds of radiation or particles electromagnetic radiation
- G01N2223/1016—X-ray
Abstract
The invention discloses a split type X-ray detection system and a method thereof for realizing large-area detection. The X-ray detection system comprises a first moving part, a second moving part and a third moving part, wherein the first moving part is arranged on a first side of an article to be detected and moves or stops along a first direction; the X-ray machine is arranged on the first moving part and used for emitting X-rays towards the object to be detected; the second moving part is arranged on the second side of the article to be detected and moves or stops along the first direction, wherein the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the article to be detected; the detector is arranged on the second moving part and used for receiving the X-rays emitted by the X-ray machine; the first moving part is in communication connection with the second moving part so that the first moving part and the second moving part move synchronously along a first direction; simultaneously, the X-ray machine and the detector synchronously move along the second direction so as to completely cover the object to be detected and acquire a whole continuous perspective view.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a split type X-ray detection system for realizing large-area detection, and also relates to a corresponding X-ray detection method, belonging to the technical field of safety inspection.
Background
Whether the requirement of explosive disposal or security inspection is met, the most convenient and effective method for carrying out nondestructive inspection on articles is to use a portable X-ray inspection instrument for X-ray fluoroscopy. If it is suspected that explosives or eavesdropping devices are hidden in some large objects, such as partition walls, screens, large paintings, furniture, etc. For the large-area wall surfaces or articles, the single detection area of the common portable X-ray inspection instrument is limited, the full large size cannot be considered in one detection, the wall surfaces cannot be disassembled, the articles cannot be inclined to fall down, the articles cannot be disassembled into small blocks, and the complete shooting from multiple angles cannot be realized. To inspect such a large article and to find out the location of an explosive or an eavesdropping device, it is necessary to move the detector and the X-ray machine little by little, and it is possible to cover the entire area by tens of X-ray fluoroscopy detections.
In the chinese invention patent No. ZL 201310354697.8, a multifunctional handheld high-definition X-ray detector is disclosed, which comprises a flat panel type surface array detector, a portable micro-dose X-ray machine, a computer and a connecting rod device; the flat-plate type surface array detector and the portable micro-dose X-ray machine are arranged oppositely and are respectively in wireless connection with a computer; the bottom of the flat-plate molded surface array detector is provided with a steering joint; the link device is connected with the steering knuckle. This multi-functional hand-held type high definition X ray detector can realize U type arm integral type safety inspection, flexible arm discrete safety inspection, flexible U type arm integral type safety inspection, discrete fixed safety inspection, and especially adapted police service security personnel carry, and flexible execution safety inspection, explosive discharge, drug-resistant task.
However, when the security inspection task is actually executed, the danger is increased by one minute after delaying one minute. The time is urgent, and the field condition can not let the explosive removal or security check personnel do not need to change the position and erect portable X-ray inspection tester and carry out the search and removal a bit, so can increase the inspection degree of difficulty undoubtedly. Particularly, when an explosive ordnance disposal task is carried out, an explosive ordnance disposal worker wears dozens of kilograms of explosive ordnance disposal clothes and carries the portable X-ray inspection instrument to the site, and the time and the physical consumption required by one round trip are large. Even if the time is not counted, the physical consumption of explosive disposal personnel and dangers are not considered, a portable X-ray inspection tester is erected for searching and disposal without changing positions, a plurality of local perspective views are obtained, a complete global image cannot be spliced, and the judgment of the specific positions of explosives is confused. Therefore, a special apparatus capable of automatically performing large-area fluoroscopy is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a split type X-ray detection system (X-ray detection system for short) for realizing large-area detection.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a corresponding X-ray detection method.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
according to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a split type X-ray detection system, including:
the first moving part is arranged on a first side of the article to be detected and moves or stops along a first direction;
the X-ray machine is arranged on the first moving part and used for emitting X-rays towards the article to be detected;
the second moving part is arranged on a second side of the article to be detected and moves or stops along the first direction, wherein the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the article to be detected;
the detector is arranged on the second moving part and used for receiving the X-rays emitted by the X-ray machine;
the first moving part is in communication connection with the second moving part so that the first moving part and the second moving part move synchronously along a first direction; and simultaneously, the X-ray machine and the detector synchronously move along a second direction so as to comprehensively cover the article to be detected and obtain a whole continuous perspective view.
Preferably, the X-ray machine is disposed on the first moving portion so as to be reciprocally movable in a second direction, and the detector is disposed on the second moving portion so as to be reciprocally movable in the second direction; wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
Preferably, the first moving portion is provided with a first main bracket along the second direction, the first main bracket is movably provided with a first sub-bracket along the second direction, and the X-ray machine is movably provided with the first sub-bracket along the second direction;
a second main bracket is arranged on the second moving part along the second direction, a second secondary bracket is movably arranged on the second main bracket along the second direction, and the detector is movably arranged on the second secondary bracket along the second direction;
the moving range of the X-ray machine is the same as that of the detector.
Preferably, the first main support is mounted on the surface of the first moving part in a reversible manner so as to be switched between an operating state and a storage state;
the second main support is mounted on the surface of the second moving part in a turnable manner so as to be switched between an operating state and a storage state.
Preferably, the second moving part is further provided with an auxiliary adjusting part, and the auxiliary adjusting part can move telescopically along a third direction so as to adjust the overall gravity center of the second moving part and the detector; wherein the third direction is perpendicular to a plane formed by the first direction and the second direction.
Preferably, the first moving part and the second moving part are both provided with a first anti-collision sensor so as to prevent the first moving part or the second moving part from moving in the first direction when the first moving part or the second moving part touches an obstacle;
and second anti-collision sensors are arranged on the X-ray machine and the detector, so that when the X-ray machine or the detector touches an obstacle, the X-ray machine or the detector is prevented from moving in the second direction.
Preferably, the detector is a line array detector or an area array detector.
Preferably, the split type X-ray detection system further comprises an image processing part, wherein the image processing part is connected with the detector to receive the detection data of the detector and perform data processing on the detection data, so as to obtain a whole continuous perspective view.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an X-ray detection method including the steps of:
moving the first moving part to a first side of the article to be detected, so that an X-ray machine installed on the first moving part emits X-rays towards the article to be detected;
moving the second moving part to a second side of the article to be detected, so that a detector arranged on the second moving part corresponds to the position of the X-ray machine to receive the X-ray passing through the article to be detected; wherein the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the article to be detected;
and controlling the first moving part and the second moving part to synchronously move along a first direction, and controlling the X-ray machine and the detector to synchronously move along a second direction so as to completely cover the article to be detected and obtain a whole continuous perspective view.
Preferably, the detection center of the detector is always corresponding to the emission center of the X-ray machine during the movement.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1. the first moving part and the second moving part are mutually matched, and a whole complete perspective view can be obtained for large-area wall surfaces or large-area articles. In the testing process, first removal portion can the automatic coordination with the removal of second removal portion, need not artifical the movement, not only improves work efficiency, and it is controllable to remove the precision moreover.
2. Through the removal of first removal portion and second removal portion in the X axle direction, the removal of cooperation X-ray machine and detector in the Y axle direction can adapt to the X ray detection demand of large tracts of land, neither by the restriction of connecting rod length, also by the restriction in workplace.
3. X-ray machine and detector homoenergetic are accomodate to improve the convenience of whole split type X ray detecting system in depositing and shifting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a split type X-ray detection system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split type X-ray detection system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a split-type X-ray detecting system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a usage status of a split-type X-ray detecting system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a selected scanning range according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of an X-ray detection method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical contents of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
< first embodiment >
As shown in fig. 1, a split type X-ray detection system provided by a first embodiment of the present invention includes a first moving part 1, an X-ray machine 2, a second moving part 3, and a detector 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the first moving portion 1 is provided on a first side (i.e., the right side in fig. 2) of the article 10 to be inspected, and moves or stops in a first direction (i.e., the X-axis direction in fig. 2). The X-ray machine 2 is disposed on the first moving portion 1 for emitting X-rays toward the object 10 to be detected. The second moving portion 3 is disposed on a second side (i.e., a left side in fig. 2) of the object 10 to be detected and moves or stops in a first direction, wherein the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the object 10 to be detected. The detector 4 is disposed on the second moving portion 3 for receiving the X-rays emitted by the X-ray machine 2. The first moving part 1 is in communication connection with the second moving part 3, so that the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 move synchronously, and the detection center of the detector 4 corresponds to the emission center of the X-ray machine 2 all the time.
As shown in fig. 2, in a specific use, in a first step, the first moving portion 1 is moved to a first side of the object 10 to be detected, so that the X-ray machine 2 mounted on the first moving portion 1 emits X-rays toward the object 10 to be detected, and the X-rays pass through the object 10 to be detected. And secondly, moving the second moving part 3 to a second side of the article 10 to be detected, so that the detector 4 arranged on the second moving part 3 corresponds to the position of the X-ray machine 2 to receive the X-ray passing through the article 10 to be detected, and thus, the article type of the covered area is judged according to the received X-ray signal intensity. And thirdly, controlling the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 to synchronously move along the first direction, thereby acquiring a whole continuous perspective view to judge whether the dangerous goods exist according to the whole perspective view.
In the above embodiment, preferably, the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 are both moving trolleys, the bottom of the first moving part 1 is provided with four first driving wheels 11, and the bottom of the second moving part 3 is provided with four second driving wheels 31. The first driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheel 31 are respectively connected with different driving motors, and the driving motor on the first driving wheel 11 is in communication synchronization with the driving motor on the second driving wheel 31, so that each driving motor can drive the first driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheel 31 to move synchronously, and the detector 4 can accurately receive the X-ray passing through the object to be detected 10 in the moving process. It is understood that in other embodiments, the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 may be adaptively replaced with other moving devices (e.g., a mobile robot). The split design can lead the whole X-ray detection system to flexibly adjust the position and the movement mode along with the size and the shape of the object 10 to be detected, is not limited by the length of the connecting rod and the working site in the security inspection process, and greatly improves the working flexibility and the field adaptability.
In the above embodiment, the X-ray machine 2 may be replaced by other radiation emitting devices to perform adaptive selection according to different radiation requirements. Moreover, the detector 4 may be a line array detector or an area array detector, so as to perform adaptive selection according to different detection requirements.
< second embodiment >
Fig. 3 and 4 show an X-ray detection system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that: both the X-ray machine 2 and the detector 4 can be moved.
Specifically, the X-ray device 2 is disposed on the first moving portion 1 so as to be movable back and forth along a second direction (i.e., a Y-axis direction in fig. 3), and the detector 4 is disposed on the second moving portion 3 so as to be movable back and forth along the second direction. The X-ray machine 2 and the detector 4 move synchronously, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. It can be understood that, in the present embodiment, while the first moving portion 1 drives the X-ray machine 2 to move along the first direction, the X-ray machine 2 can also move back and forth in the second direction, so as to cover a larger detection area. Similarly, while the second moving part 3 moves the detector 4 in the first direction, the detector 4 can also move back and forth in the second direction, so that the X-ray of a larger detection area can be received.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, it is preferable that the first moving portion 1 is provided with the first main bracket 7 along the second direction, the first sub-bracket 8 is movably mounted on the first main bracket 7 along the second direction, and the X-ray machine 2 is movably mounted on the first sub-bracket 8 along the second direction, so that the X-ray machine 2 can adjust the height in the Y-axis direction, thereby facilitating the storage of the X-ray machine 2. Similarly, the second main support 5 is arranged on the second moving part 3 along the second direction, the second secondary support 6 is movably mounted on the second main support 5 along the second direction, and the detector 4 is movably mounted on the second secondary support 6 along the second direction, so that the height of the detector 4 can be adjusted in the Y-axis direction, and the detector 4 can be conveniently stored. Wherein, X-ray machine 2 accomodates the scope the same with detector 4's the scope of accomodating to make X-ray machine 2 and detector 4 accomodate the back still can the mutual correspondence, guarantee detection effect.
In the above embodiment, the housing manner of the X-ray unit 2 and the housing manner of the detector 4 are the same, and therefore, only how the detector 4 is housed will be described. As shown in fig. 3, in detail, the second main support 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the second moving portion 3 along the second direction (i.e., the Y-axis direction), and a main slide rail 51 is provided on the second main support 5 along the Y-axis direction, and a main slider 52 is slidably connected to the main slide rail 51. The second secondary support 6 is arranged along the Y-axis direction and is parallel to the second main support 5, a first mounting block 61 is arranged on one side of the second secondary support 6 close to the second main support 5, and the second secondary support 6 is fixed on the main slide block 52 through the first mounting block 61, so that the second secondary support 6 can be in sliding fit with the main slide rail 51 through the main slide block 52 and can move back and forth in the Y-axis direction relative to the second main support 5. Moreover, a secondary slide rail 62 is arranged on one side of the second secondary support 6 far away from the second main support 5, and a secondary slide block 63 is connected on the secondary slide rail 62 in a sliding way. The detector 4 is fixed to the sub-slider 63 by the second mounting block 41, thereby enabling the detector 4 to reciprocate in the Y-axis direction with respect to the second sub-mount 6. It can be understood that, when the second secondary support 6 moves to the top along the Y-axis direction, the height of the detector 4 is the total height of the second primary support 5 and the second secondary support 6, and in this state, the detector 4 is in the unfolded state; when the second support 6 moves to the bottom along the Y-axis direction, the height of the detector 4 is only the height of the second support 5, and in this state, the detector 4 is in the storage state. Thus, the detector 4 can be unfolded during use to improve the detection range; and to house the probe 4 when not in use for ease of transport and transfer.
In addition, it is understood that the above embodiment is only exemplified by two-stage storage, and in other embodiments, the height adjustment may be performed by three-stage or four-stage multi-stage storage. The size of the detector 4 can be smaller by adopting a multi-section type receiving mode, but the overall structure is slightly complex, and the size can be adaptively selected according to actual requirements.
As shown in fig. 5, the X-ray unit 2 can reciprocate in the Y direction to adjust the range of the irradiation area. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the irradiation length of the X-ray machine 2 in the X-axis direction is smaller than the overall length of the region to be detected 30, and the irradiation width in the Y-axis direction is smaller than the overall width of the region to be detected 30, so that the single irradiation area 20 of the X-ray machine 2 only covers a small part of the region to be detected 30, and the detection effect is improved. With the movement of the X-ray machine 2 in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, the radiation area of the X-ray machine 2 completely covers the area to be detected 30, so as to complete the detection of the area to be detected 30.
As shown in fig. 5, the single irradiation area 20 of the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 is preset by the remote computer, and the distance a from the working range to the left wall edge, the distance b from the working range to the ground, the width m of the region 30 to be detected, the height n of the region to be detected, and other parameters are also preset. During detection, after the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 move for a certain distance along the X-axis direction, the X-ray machine 2 and the detector 4 are controlled to scan from the bottom of the area to be detected 30 to the top of the area to be detected 30 along the Y-axis direction; then, the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 move a certain distance along the X-axis direction again, and control the X-ray machine 2 and the detector 4 to scan from the top of the region to be detected 30 to the bottom of the region to be detected 30 along the Y-axis direction, and repeat the steps until the X-ray detection of the region to be detected 30 is completed. In the detection process, each time the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 move once, X-ray perspective images are shot once, coordinate information (the lower left corner of the wall body is taken as an original point) of the shot images is transmitted to a remote computer, and the computer can automatically synthesize a plurality of images into a complete large-area perspective view according to the coordinate information. Wherein the single shot area 20 can be of any size without having to scan from the bottom of the wall to the top of the wall or from the left end of the wall to the right end of the wall each time.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, it is preferable that the second moving portion 3 is further provided with an auxiliary adjusting portion 9. The auxiliary adjusting part 9 is telescopically moved in a third direction (i.e., Y direction in fig. 3) to adjust the overall center of gravity of the second moving part 3 and the detector 4; wherein the third direction is perpendicular to a plane formed by the first direction and the second direction. Specifically, in this embodiment, the auxiliary adjusting portion 9 includes an expansion link 91 and a support roller 92, the expansion link 91 is installed on the surface of the second moving portion 3 and can move in a Z-axis direction, and the support roller 92 is installed at one end of the expansion link 91 to move in a Z-axis direction along with the expansion link 91. It can be understood that when the telescopic rod 91 extends along the Z-axis direction, the supporting roller 92 is correspondingly supported on the ground, so that the overall center of gravity of the second moving part 3 and the detector 4 is shifted toward the Z-axis direction; on the contrary, when the retractable rod 91 is retracted in the opposite direction of the Z-axis, the overall center of gravity of the second moving part 3 and the detector 4 is shifted in the opposite direction of the Z-axis. Therefore, after the detector 4 moves to a higher position in the Y-axis direction, the instability caused by the shift of the center of gravity can be avoided.
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the first collision avoidance sensor is provided on each of the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 so as to prevent the first moving part 1 or the second moving part 3 from moving in the first direction when the first moving part 1 or the second moving part 3 touches an obstacle. Similarly, a second anti-collision sensor is disposed on each of the X-ray device 2 and the detector 4 to prevent the X-ray device 2 or the detector 4 from moving in a second direction when the X-ray device 2 or the detector 4 touches an obstacle. Therefore, when the set area to be detected is too large or the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 collide with the bottom, the top and the two side walls of the wall due to mechanical faults, the anti-collision sensor can automatically stop moving, and the use safety of the X-ray detection system is improved.
In the above-described embodiment, preferably, the X-ray detection system further includes an image processing section. The image processing part is connected with the detector 4 to receive the detection data of the detector 4 and perform data processing on the detection data, so that a whole continuous perspective view is obtained, and whether dangerous goods exist in the area 30 to be detected or not is conveniently and accurately judged.
< third embodiment >
On the basis of the second embodiment, the X-ray detection system provided by the third embodiment of the present invention has the following differences: the first main support 7 and the second main support 5 are both receivable.
Specifically, the first main support 7 is mounted on the surface of the first moving part 1 in a reversible manner so as to be switched between an operating state and a storage state; similarly, the second main stand 5 is turnably mounted to a surface of the second moving portion 3 so as to be switched between the operating state and the stored state.
Thus, when it is required to use, the first and second main supports 7 and 5 can be turned over to the state shown in fig. 3, thereby performing X-ray detection. When not in use, the first main support 7 and the second main support 5 can be turned 90 degrees counterclockwise, so that the first main support 7 is horizontally placed on the surface of the first moving part 1, and the second main support 5 is horizontally placed on the surface of the second moving part 3, thereby facilitating transportation and transfer and improving the convenience of use.
It can be understood that the first main support 7 and the second main support 5 can be turned over by the connecting hinge, or can be turned over by the rotating shaft, and the specific connecting structure is not limited, and can be adaptively selected and adjusted as required.
Except for the above structure, the remaining structure of this embodiment is the same as that of the second embodiment, and is not described herein again.
< fourth embodiment >
Fig. 6 shows an X-ray detection method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The method can be realized based on any X-ray detection system, and specifically comprises the following steps of S1-S3:
s1: the first moving part 1 is moved to a first side of the object 10 to be detected, so that the X-ray machine 2 mounted on the first moving part 1 emits X-rays toward the object 10 to be detected.
S2: moving the second moving part 3 to a second side of the article 10 to be detected, so that the detector 4 mounted on the second moving part 3 corresponds to the position of the X-ray machine 2 to receive the X-ray passing through the article 10 to be detected; wherein the first and second sides are opposite sides of the article 10 to be inspected.
S3: the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 are controlled to synchronously move along the first direction, and the X-ray machine 2 and the detector 4 are controlled to synchronously move along the second direction, so that the article 10 to be detected is covered on the whole surface, and a whole continuous perspective view is obtained.
Specifically, the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 are controlled to synchronously move along a first direction (namely, an X-axis direction); when the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 move synchronously along the first direction, the X-ray machine 2 and the detector 4 move synchronously along the second direction (i.e. the Y-axis direction) to perform X-ray detection on the region to be detected. The region to be detected is a rectangular region defined according to the first direction and the second direction.
The first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 can shoot an X-ray perspective image once every time of moving, coordinate information (the lower left corner of the article 10 to be detected is used as an original point) of the shot image is transmitted to a remote computer, and the computer can automatically synthesize a plurality of images into a complete large-area perspective view according to the coordinate information, so that whether the article 10 to be detected has a dangerous article or not can be accurately judged according to the complete large-area perspective view.
In summary, the split type X-ray detection system and the method thereof provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
1. the first moving part and the second moving part are mutually matched, and a whole complete perspective view can be obtained for large-area wall surfaces or large-area articles. In the testing process, first removal portion can the automatic coordination with the removal of second removal portion, need not artifical the movement, not only improves work efficiency, and it is controllable to remove the precision moreover.
2. Through the movement of the first moving part and the second moving part in the X-axis direction, the X-ray machine and the detector are matched to move in the Y-axis direction, the X-ray detection requirement of a large area can be met, and the X-ray detection requirement is not limited by the length of a connecting rod or a working place.
3. X-ray machine and detector homoenergetic are accomodate to improve the convenience of whole split type X ray detecting system in depositing and shifting.
The split type X-ray detection system and the method thereof for realizing large-area detection provided by the invention are explained in detail above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any obvious modifications thereof can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which infringes the patent right of the invention and bears the corresponding legal responsibility.
Claims (10)
1. A split X-ray detection system, comprising:
the first moving part is arranged on a first side of the article to be detected and moves or stops along a first direction;
the X-ray machine is arranged on the first moving part and used for emitting X-rays towards the article to be detected;
the second moving part is arranged on the second side of the article to be detected and moves or stops along the first direction; wherein the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the article to be detected;
the detector is arranged on the second moving part and used for receiving the X-ray emitted by the X-ray machine;
the first moving part is in communication connection with the second moving part so that the first moving part and the second moving part move synchronously along a first direction; and simultaneously, the X-ray machine and the detector synchronously move along a second direction so as to comprehensively cover the article to be detected and obtain a whole continuous perspective view.
2. The split X-ray detection system of claim 1, wherein:
the X-ray machine is arranged on the first moving part in a reciprocating manner along a second direction, and the detector is arranged on the second moving part in a reciprocating manner along the second direction; wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
3. The split X-ray detection system of claim 2, wherein:
a first main bracket is arranged on the first moving part along the second direction, a first secondary bracket is movably arranged on the first main bracket along the second direction, and the X-ray machine is movably arranged on the first secondary bracket along the second direction;
a second main bracket is arranged on the second moving part along the second direction, a second secondary bracket is movably arranged on the second main bracket along the second direction, and the detector is movably arranged on the second secondary bracket along the second direction;
and the movement range of the X-ray machine is the same as that of the detector.
4. The split X-ray detection system of claim 1, wherein:
the first main bracket is arranged on the surface of the first moving part in a turnover mode so as to be switched between a working state and a storage state;
the second main support is mounted on the surface of the second moving part in a turnable manner so as to be switched between an operating state and a storage state.
5. The split X-ray detection system of claim 1, wherein:
the second moving part is also provided with an auxiliary adjusting part which can move telescopically along a third direction so as to adjust the overall gravity center of the second moving part and the detector; wherein the third direction is perpendicular to a plane formed by the first direction and the second direction.
6. The split X-ray detection system of claim 2, wherein:
the first moving part and the second moving part are respectively provided with a first anti-collision sensor so as to prevent the first moving part or the second moving part from moving in the first direction when the first moving part or the second moving part touches an obstacle;
and second anti-collision sensors are arranged on the X-ray machine and the detector, so that when the X-ray machine or the detector touches an obstacle, the X-ray machine or the detector is prevented from moving in the second direction.
7. The split X-ray detection system of claim 1, wherein:
the detector is a line array detector or an area array detector.
8. The split type X-ray detection system according to claim 1, further comprising an image processing section; the image processing part is connected with the detector to receive detection data of the detector and perform data processing on the detection data so as to obtain a whole continuous perspective view.
9. An X-ray detection method is realized based on the split type X-ray detection system of any one of claims 1 to 8, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
moving the first moving part to a first side of the article to be detected, so that an X-ray machine installed on the first moving part emits X-rays towards the article to be detected;
moving the second moving part to a second side of the article to be detected, so that a detector arranged on the second moving part corresponds to the position of the X-ray machine to receive the X-ray passing through the article to be detected; wherein the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the article to be detected;
and controlling the first moving part and the second moving part to synchronously move along a first direction, and controlling the X-ray machine and the detector to synchronously move along a second direction so as to completely cover the article to be detected and obtain a whole continuous perspective view.
10. The X-ray detection method as set forth in claim 9, wherein:
in the movement process, the detection center of the detector is always corresponding to the emission center of the X-ray machine.
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