CN115405880A - Combined lamp string - Google Patents

Combined lamp string Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115405880A
CN115405880A CN202211142411.5A CN202211142411A CN115405880A CN 115405880 A CN115405880 A CN 115405880A CN 202211142411 A CN202211142411 A CN 202211142411A CN 115405880 A CN115405880 A CN 115405880A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
rhythm
module
color
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211142411.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明
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Shenzhen Huisirui Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Huisirui Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Huisirui Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Huisirui Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211142411.5A priority Critical patent/CN115405880A/en
Publication of CN115405880A publication Critical patent/CN115405880A/en
Priority to CN202321003690.7U priority patent/CN219995119U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
    • F21S10/023—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors by selectively switching fixed light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0407—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches for flashing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0435—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by remote control means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30—Driver circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/12—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by detecting audible sound
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • H05B47/195—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission the transmission using visible or infrared light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a combined lamp string, which is characterized by comprising: the line lamps are respectively connected to the electric wires in parallel; the bulbs are respectively connected in parallel to the wires and are connected in series with the wire lamps; the control unit is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp; at least one bulb lamp is arranged between any two adjacent line lamps, the control unit can independently control the working states of all the line lamps, and the control unit can independently control the working states of the bulb lamps. Therefore, each line lamp and each bulb lamp are controlled, at least one bulb lamp is arranged between any two adjacent line lamps, the control unit can independently control the working states of all the line lamps, and the control unit can independently control the working states of the bulb lamps, so that the flexible control of complex lamp string combination is realized.

Description

Combined lamp string
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lamp strings, in particular to a combined lamp string.
Background
The lamp string is used as the product with the largest volume in the market of traditional Christmas lamp decorations in Europe and America, and the traditional lamp string is generally a whole pure line lamp or a whole lamp body with a lampshade, and has a single form. And the whole light string can only be controlled in a unified way, that is, the control instruction sent by the controller acts on the whole light string to control the working state of the whole light string, when multiple lamp bodies are compounded in the light string, the independent control of a single lamp body cannot be realized, the sectional control of the lamp body of a certain lamp section cannot be realized, the group control of the lamp group formed by arbitrary combination cannot be realized, and the like, so that either the form of the light string is single, or the complex control of the light string with complex form cannot be realized. Therefore, there is a need to provide a combination string to avoid the single form of string and the inability to implement complex control for strings of complex form.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined lamp string to avoid the single form of the lamp string and avoid the situation that the lamp string with a complex form cannot be controlled in a complex way.
According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a combination light string, comprising:
a plurality of line lamps respectively connected in parallel to the electric wire;
the bulbs are respectively connected in parallel to the wires and are connected in series with the wire lamps;
the control unit is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp; at least one bulb lamp is arranged between any two adjacent line lamps, the control unit can independently control the working states of all the line lamps, and the control unit can independently control the working states of the bulb lamps.
More preferably, the line light comprises: the first lamp bead is connected with the electric wire in parallel;
the bulb lamp includes: the second lamp bead is connected with the electric wire in parallel and connected with the first lamp bead in series, and the lamp shade is arranged on the second lamp bead;
first lamp pearl with second lamp pearl all includes:
the LED luminous body is connected with the electric wire;
and the driving chip is respectively connected with the LED luminous body and the control unit, the control unit sends a control signal to the driving chip, and the driving chip controls the working state of the LED luminous body according to the control signal.
More preferably, any number of line lamps and/or any number of bulbs are configured as a first lamp group, any number of remaining line lamps and/or any number of remaining bulbs are configured as an nth lamp group, the control unit is capable of individually controlling an operating state of the first lamp group, and the control unit is capable of individually controlling an operating state of the nth lamp group.
More preferably, the control unit is integrated within a controller, the control unit comprising:
the color adjusting module is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp, and the color adjusting module adjusts the color of each line lamp and each bulb lamp; the color adjusting module is in signal connection with each driving chip respectively, the color adjusting module sends a color adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the color of each LED luminous body according to the color adjusting instruction.
More preferably, the control unit further comprises:
the brightness adjusting module is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp, and adjusts the brightness of each line lamp and each bulb lamp; the brightness adjusting module is in signal connection with each driving chip respectively, sends a brightness adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and controls the brightness of each LED luminous body according to the brightness adjusting instruction.
More preferably, the control unit further comprises:
the flicker speed regulating module is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp, and regulates the flicker speed of each line lamp and each bulb lamp; the flicker speed regulating module is in signal connection with each driving chip respectively, the flicker speed regulating module sends a flicker speed regulating instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the flicker speed of each LED luminous body according to the flicker speed regulating instruction.
More preferably, the control unit further comprises:
the scene control module is respectively in signal connection with the color adjusting module, the brightness adjusting module and the flicker speed adjusting module, preset scene color adjusting instructions, scene brightness adjusting instructions and scene flicker speed adjusting instructions are stored in the scene control module, and the scene control module respectively sends the preset scene color adjusting instructions to the color adjusting module, the preset scene brightness adjusting instructions to the brightness adjusting module and the preset scene flicker speed adjusting instructions to the flicker speed adjusting module; the color adjusting module sends the scene color adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the color of each LED luminous body according to the scene color adjusting instruction; the brightness adjusting module sends the scene brightness adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the brightness of each LED luminous body according to the scene brightness adjusting instruction; the flicker speed regulating module sends the scene flicker speed regulating instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the flicker speed of each LED luminous body according to the flicker speed regulating instruction.
More preferably, the control unit further comprises:
the music rhythm module is respectively in signal connection with the color adjusting module, the brightness adjusting module and the flicker speed adjusting module, and the controller acquires the sound intensity of surrounding sound and converts sound signals with different sound intensities into different digital signals;
the music rhythm module stores a plurality of preset rhythm color adjusting instructions, a plurality of preset rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and a plurality of preset rhythm flicker speed regulating instructions, calls different rhythm color adjusting instructions, rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and rhythm flicker speed regulating instructions according to different digital signals, and respectively sends the rhythm color adjusting instructions, the rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and the rhythm flicker speed regulating instructions to the color adjusting module, the brightness adjusting module and the flicker speed regulating module; the color adjusting module sends the rhythm color adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the color of each LED luminous body according to the rhythm color adjusting instruction; the brightness adjusting module sends the rhythm brightness adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the brightness of each LED luminous body according to the rhythm brightness adjusting instruction; the flicker speed regulating module sends the rhythm flicker speed regulating instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the flicker speed of each LED luminous body according to the rhythm flicker speed regulating instruction.
More preferably, the controller includes: one or a combination of several of a Bluetooth mobile control end, an infrared controller and a key controller.
More preferably, the controller further comprises:
the microphone is used for collecting surrounding sound information;
and the processing chip is used for converting the sound information collected by the microphone into digital signals and grading the sound information according to the sound intensity in the sound information, wherein the sound information of different levels corresponds to different rhythm color adjusting instructions, different rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and different rhythm flicker speed adjusting instructions.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the plurality of line lamps are respectively connected on the electric wire in parallel, and a plurality of lamp boards connected with the line lamps in series are arranged, so that a richer lamp string configuration form is realized; and the control unit is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp, so that each line lamp and each bulb lamp are controlled, wherein at least one bulb lamp is arranged between any two adjacent line lamps, the control unit can independently control the working state of all the line lamps, and the control unit can independently control the working state of the bulb lamps, so that the flexible control of complex lamp string combination is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a light string according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a light string according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a light string according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a light string according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a light string according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of the first lamp bead and the second lamp bead according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a connection of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the reference numbers illustrate: 100. a combined lamp string; 10. a line light; 20. a bulb lamp; 30. a control unit; 11. a first lamp bead; 21. a second lamp bead; 22. a lamp shade; 110. an LED light emitter; 120. a driving chip; 40. a controller; 31. a color adjustment module; 32. a brightness adjustment module; 33. a flicker speed regulation module; 34. a scene control module; 35. a music rhythm module; 41. a Bluetooth mobile control terminal; 42. an infrared controller; 43. a key controller; 44. a microphone; 45. processing the chip;
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the invention provides a combination lamp string 100, including: a line lamp 10, a bulb lamp 20, and a control unit 30.
The plurality of line lamps 10 are respectively connected in parallel to the electric wires, the plurality of bulb lamps 20 are respectively connected in parallel to the electric wires, and the bulb lamps 20 and the line lamps 10 are connected in series, so that the string light is different from a traditional string light in that only one line lamp 10 or only one bulb lamp 20 is provided, and the string light is more abundant in form.
Wherein the control unit 30 is connected to each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20, respectively, so as to electrically control each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20.
In the present embodiment, at least one bulb lamp 20 is disposed between any two adjacent line lamps 10, and thus a more complicated combination of the line lamps 10 and the bulb lamps 20 is configured, one or more bulb lamps 20 may be disposed between the two line lamps 10, one or more bulb lamps 10 may be disposed between the two bulb lamps 20, a different number of bulb lamps 20 may be disposed between any two line lamps 10, or a different number of line lamps 10 may be disposed between any two bulb lamps 20. Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, 6 line lamps 10 are disposed between two bulb lamps 20, and the number of the line lamps 10 between any two bulb lamps 20 is the same, the control unit 30 can independently control the operating states of all the line lamps 10, and the control unit 30 can independently control the operating states of the bulb lamps 20, that is, the control unit 30 can independently control the operating states of two bulb lamps 20, and can also independently control the operating states of 6 line lamps 10, so that the control manner of the light string is more flexible and richer.
In one embodiment, the line light 10 comprises: and the first lamp bead 11 is connected with the electric wire in parallel. The bulb 20 includes: and the second lamp bead 21 is connected with the electric wire in parallel and connected with the first lamp bead 11 in series, and the lampshade 22 is arranged on the second lamp bead 21. First lamp pearl 11 with second lamp pearl 21 all includes: LED luminous body 110, drive chip 120.
The lampshade 22 may have a structure like the strawberry lampshade 22 in fig. 2, or may have other lampshade 22 structures in fig. 1, 3, and 4, and the lampshade 22 may be a partially transparent or completely transparent lampshade 22.
The LED light emitting body 110 is connected to the wire, the driving chip 120 is connected to the LED light emitting body 110 and the control unit 30, the control unit 30 sends a control signal to the driving chip 120, and the driving chip 120 controls the operating state of the LED light emitting body 110 according to the control signal. Equivalently, the line lamp 10 can adopt the same lamp pearl with bubble lamp 20, in the production practice, can purchase a pure line lamp 10 cluster, obtain bubble lamp 20 through the mode of installing lamp shade 22 additional at any line lamp 10 on pure line lamp 10 cluster. Since the control unit 30 can control each lamp bead, the line lamp 10 and the bulb 20 can be combined in any form, so as to obtain a more colorful combined effect.
For example, any number of the line lamps 10 and/or any number of the bulb lamps 20 are configured as a first lamp group, any number of the remaining line lamps 10 and/or any number of the remaining bulb lamps 20 are configured as an nth lamp group, the control unit 30 can individually control the operating state of the first lamp group, and the control unit 30 can individually control the operating state of the nth lamp group. Thus realizing the grouping control of the lamp string. Also for example, all of the line lights 10 and all of the bubble lights 20 in any one segment are controlled in stages. Greatly enriching the control mode of the lamp string.
In this embodiment, the LED light emitting body 110 is formed by a common intersection of three primary colors of RGB, which may be a RGB three-color lamp bead or an RGBW four-color lamp bead, and in this embodiment, the LED light emitting body 110 is a RGB three-color lamp bead. The lamp pearl outside adopts vaporific colloid encapsulation, every lamp pearl on the lamp cluster all has the address code of oneself, and all lamp pearls adopt parallelly connected mode to connect, the signal line passes through the mode of bus and connects in parallel, because this kind of connected mode with have the address code reason, the lamp cluster of this kind of mode has under the condition that a certain lamp pearl damaged, can not influence the normal use of other lamp pearls, and because every lamp pearl all has the address code of oneself, controller 40 can realize controlling to every lamp pearl according to the address code, just can realize the demonstration of the compound mode of complicated lamp pearl, this driver chip 120 adopts the single line communication mode, adopt the mode send signal of the sign indicating number of returning to zero. After the chip is reset by powering on, the chip signal pins receive data sent by the controller 40, after the data of fixed length are received, data analysis is carried out according to defined related protocols, built-in RGB three-color lamp beads or RGBW four-color lamp beads are controlled through an IO port, 16777216 colors are mixed by controlling the gray scale of R, G, B monochrome lamp beads (each lamp bead has 256 gray scale) through PWM signals, the controller 40 divides the brightness of 1000 grades to the lamp beads, and the brightness adjustment of 1000 grades can be realized. After the data sent by the controller 40 is processed, the chip waits for receiving new data again, and after the data for starting is received, the original output of the R, G, B pin is kept unchanged before the chip does not receive the RESET signal. The controller 40 can control the color and brightness of the lamp bead display and the interval (i.e. the flashing time) of the refreshed lamp bead according to the requirements of various scenes.
The driving chip 120 is electrically connected to the LED light emitting element 110 and is in signal connection with the control unit 30, the control unit 30 sends a control signal to the driving chip 120, the driving chip 120 controls the working state of the LED light emitting element 110 according to the control signal, the working state includes the on/off state, the brightness, the color, the flashing time and the like of the LED light emitting element 110, one working state can be controlled independently, and multiple working states can be combined into a set of preset scheme to be executed repeatedly, for example, multiple scene modes are preset, different scene modes correspond to different brightness of the LED light emitting element 110, different colors of the LED light emitting element 110, and different flashing time of the LED light emitting element 110, so as to construct a customized control scene.
In one embodiment, the control unit 30 is integrated within the controller 40, the control unit 30 comprising: a color adjusting module 31, a brightness adjusting module 32, a flicker speed adjusting module 33, a scene control module 34, and a musical rhythm module 35.
Wherein the color adjusting module 31 is connected to each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20, respectively, and the color adjusting module 31 adjusts the color of each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20; the color adjusting module 31 is in signal connection with each of the driving chips 120, the color adjusting module 31 sends a color adjusting instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the color of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the color adjusting instruction.
Wherein the brightness adjusting module 32 is respectively connected to each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20, and the brightness adjusting module 32 adjusts the brightness of each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20; the brightness adjusting module 32 is in signal connection with each of the driving chips 120, the brightness adjusting module 32 sends a brightness adjusting instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the brightness of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the brightness adjusting instruction.
The flicker speed regulating module 33 is respectively connected to each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20, and the flicker speed regulating module 33 regulates the flicker speed of each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20; the flicker speed regulating module 33 is in signal connection with each of the driving chips 120, the flicker speed regulating module 33 sends a flicker speed regulating instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the flicker speed of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the flicker speed regulating instruction.
The scene control module 34 is in signal connection with the color adjusting module 31, the brightness adjusting module 32 and the flicker speed adjusting module 33, the scene control module 34 stores preset scene color adjusting instructions, scene brightness adjusting instructions and scene flicker speed adjusting instructions, and the scene control module 34 sends the preset scene color adjusting instructions, the preset scene brightness adjusting instructions and the preset scene flicker speed adjusting instructions to the color adjusting module 31, the brightness adjusting module 32 and the flicker speed adjusting module 33 respectively; the color adjusting module 31 sends the scene color adjusting instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the color of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the scene color adjusting instruction; the brightness adjusting module 32 sends the scene brightness adjusting instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the brightness of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the scene brightness adjusting instruction; the flicker speed control module 33 sends the scene flicker speed control instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the flicker speed of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the flicker speed control instruction.
The music rhythm module 35 is respectively in signal connection with the color adjusting module 31, the brightness adjusting module 32 and the flicker speed adjusting module 33, and the controller 40 collects the sound intensity of surrounding sound and converts sound signals with different sound intensities into different digital signals;
the music rhythm module 35 stores a plurality of preset rhythm color adjusting instructions, a plurality of preset rhythm brightness adjusting instructions, and a plurality of preset rhythm flicker speed adjusting instructions, the music rhythm module 35 calls different rhythm color adjusting instructions, rhythm brightness adjusting instructions, and rhythm flicker speed adjusting instructions according to different digital signals, and respectively sends the rhythm color adjusting instructions to the color adjusting module 31, the rhythm brightness adjusting instructions to the brightness adjusting module 32, and the rhythm flicker speed adjusting instructions to the flicker speed adjusting module 33; the color adjusting module 31 sends the pulse color adjusting instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the color of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the pulse color adjusting instruction; the brightness adjusting module 32 sends the pulse brightness adjusting instruction to each driving chip 120, and the driving chip 120 controls the brightness of each LED light emitting body 110 according to the pulse brightness adjusting instruction; the flicker speed regulating module 33 sends the rhythm flicker speed regulating instruction to each of the driving chips 120, and the driving chips 120 control the flicker speed of each of the LED luminaries 110 according to the rhythm flicker speed regulating instruction.
In this embodiment, the music rhythm module 35 stores a plurality of preset rhythm color adjusting instructions, a plurality of preset rhythm brightness adjusting instructions, and a plurality of preset rhythm flicker speed adjusting instructions, which correspond to four music rhythm modes, i.e., energy mode, rhythm mode, spectrum mode, and rolling mode, respectively. Wherein, the energy mode: after the lamp string is circularly lighted up by seven colors of red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple, the brightness of the lamp string is changed according to the sound level, and the lamp is turned off when no sound exists. Rhythm pattern: when the sound change is detected, the lamp string is circularly lighted by seven colors of red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple and circularly moves and changes to the right, the brightness of the lamp string is changed according to the sound level, and the lamp string automatically enters a monochromatic breathing state when no sound exists. Spectrum mode: the lamp strings are lightened from the middle to two sides, and the quantity of the lightened lamp beads is controlled according to the sound level to realize the effect similar to the frequency spectrum. A rolling mode: every three lamps are in one group, the brightness is reduced in sequence, and the color of each lamp bead on the lamp string is circularly shifted to the previous lamp in the sound change process, so that the rolling effect is realized.
In one embodiment, the controller 40 includes: one or a combination of several of the bluetooth mobile control terminal 41, the infrared controller 42 and the key controller 43. In this embodiment, the controller 40 includes a bluetooth mobile control terminal 41, an infrared controller 42, and a key controller 43, and the control unit 30 is integrated in the bluetooth mobile control terminal 41, the infrared controller 42, and the key controller 43, respectively.
Specifically, the controller 40 further includes: a microphone 44 and a processing chip 45.
The microphone 44 is used for collecting surrounding sound information, the processing chip 45 is connected with the control unit 30, the sound information collected by the microphone 44 is converted into a digital signal, the sound information is classified according to the sound intensity in the sound information, and the sound information of different levels corresponds to different rhythm color adjusting instructions, different rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and different rhythm flicker speed adjusting instructions.
Wherein, bluetooth mobile control end 41 can be mobile communication equipment such as cell-phone, panel computer, establishes wireless connection through bluetooth and driver chip, and in this embodiment, bluetooth mobile control end is the cell-phone, and the control unit 30 is the APP of integrating on the cell-phone, through the visual operation interface realization of APP to lamp cluster 100's control. The bluetooth mobile control terminal 41 is provided with a microphone 44, the microphone 44 collects the sound intensity of the sound of the surrounding environment, and the processing chip 45 in the bluetooth mobile control terminal 41 converts the sound (i.e. analog signal) collected by the microphone 44 into a digital signal, so that the sound intensity can be classified. And the different music modes change the colorful effect according to the sound level.
The processing chip 45 is a conventional processing chip 45 that converts an analog signal representing the sound information into a digital signal, and integrates an algorithm capable of classifying the sound information by the sound intensity, for example, the sound is divided into N levels according to the frequency of the sound, each level corresponds to a corresponding frequency segment, each level corresponds to a specific preset instruction in the music rhythm module 35, and the preset instruction includes a preset rhythm color adjusting instruction, a preset rhythm brightness adjusting instruction, and a preset rhythm flicker speed adjusting instruction. Thereby different dazzling effects are presented according to the difference of sound intensity.
Wherein, the infrared controller 42 establishes wireless connection with the light string through infrared, and the infrared controller 42 and the key controller 43 are also provided with a microphone 44 and a processing chip 45, and the principle of acting on the music rhythm module 35 is the same as that of the microphone 44 and the processing chip 45 in the lapa mobile control end.
Wherein, the infrared controller 42 is internally provided with an infrared receiving device, the shell of the controller 40 is made of an infrared transparent material, a control signal of the infrared remote controller can penetrate through the shell, the infrared receiving device on the controller 40 receives the infrared signal, the key value of the key is decoded by the protocol software of the NEC, the key function is correspondingly realized by the preset key value of the key, and the control of switching, color selection, brightness adjustment, timing, mode selection, music mode sensitivity adjustment and the like is realized.
The key controller 43 is a device for implementing instruction input to the control unit 30 through mechanical keys, and the triggering of the keys and the input of the instructions may be implemented by means conventional in the art.
Therefore, the plurality of line lamps 10 are respectively connected in parallel to the electric wire, and the plurality of lamp boards connected in series with the line lamps 10 are arranged, so that richer lamp string configuration forms are realized; and the control unit 30 is respectively connected to each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20, so as to control each of the line lamps 10 and each of the bubble lamps 20, wherein at least one bubble lamp 20 is configured between any two adjacent line lamps 10, the control unit 30 can independently control the operating states of all the line lamps 10, and the control unit 30 can independently control the operating states of the bubble lamps 20, so as to realize flexible control of complex light string combinations.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A combination light string, comprising:
the line lamps are respectively connected to the electric wires in parallel;
the bulbs are respectively connected in parallel to the wires and are connected in series with the wire lamps;
the control unit is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp; at least one bulb lamp is arranged between any two adjacent line lamps, the control unit can independently control the working states of all the line lamps, and the control unit can independently control the working states of the bulb lamps.
2. The combination light string of claim 1,
the line light includes: the first lamp bead is connected with the electric wire in parallel;
the bulb lamp includes: the second lamp bead is connected with the electric wire in parallel and connected with the first lamp bead in series, and the lamp shade is arranged on the second lamp bead;
first lamp pearl with second lamp pearl all includes:
the LED luminous body is connected with the electric wire;
and the driving chip is respectively connected with the LED luminous body and the control unit, the control unit sends a control signal to the driving chip, and the driving chip controls the working state of the LED luminous body according to the control signal.
3. The combination light string of claim 1,
any number of line lights and/or any number of bulbs is configured as a first light group, any number of the remaining line lights and/or any number of the remaining bulbs is configured as an nth light group, the control unit is capable of individually controlling an operating state of the first light group, and the control unit is capable of individually controlling an operating state of the nth light group.
4. The combination light string of claim 1, wherein the control unit is integrated within a controller, the control unit comprising:
the color adjusting module is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp, and the color adjusting module adjusts the color of each line lamp and each bulb lamp; the color adjusting module is in signal connection with each driving chip respectively, the color adjusting module sends a color adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the color of each LED luminous body according to the color adjusting instruction.
5. The combination light string of claim 4, wherein the control unit further comprises:
the brightness adjusting module is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp, and adjusts the brightness of each line lamp and each bulb lamp; the brightness adjusting module is in signal connection with each driving chip respectively, sends a brightness adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and controls the brightness of each LED luminous body according to the brightness adjusting instruction.
6. The combination light string of claim 5, wherein the control unit further comprises:
the flicker speed regulating module is respectively connected with each line lamp and each bulb lamp, and regulates the flicker speed of each line lamp and each bulb lamp; the flicker speed regulating module is in signal connection with each driving chip respectively, the flicker speed regulating module sends a flicker speed regulating instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the flicker speed of each LED luminous body according to the flicker speed regulating instruction.
7. The combination light string of claim 6, wherein the control unit further comprises:
the scene control module is respectively in signal connection with the color adjusting module, the brightness adjusting module and the flicker speed adjusting module, preset scene color adjusting instructions, scene brightness adjusting instructions and scene flicker speed adjusting instructions are stored in the scene control module, and the scene control module respectively sends the preset scene color adjusting instructions to the color adjusting module, the preset scene brightness adjusting instructions to the brightness adjusting module and the preset scene flicker speed adjusting instructions to the flicker speed adjusting module; the color adjusting module sends the scene color adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the color of each LED luminous body according to the scene color adjusting instruction; the brightness adjusting module sends the scene brightness adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the brightness of each LED luminous body according to the scene brightness adjusting instruction; the flicker speed regulating module sends the scene flicker speed regulating instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the flicker speed of each LED luminous body according to the flicker speed regulating instruction.
8. The combination light string of claim 6, wherein the control unit further comprises:
the music rhythm module is respectively in signal connection with the color adjusting module, the brightness adjusting module and the flicker speed adjusting module, and the controller acquires the sound intensity of surrounding sound and converts sound signals with different sound intensities into different digital signals;
the music rhythm module stores a plurality of preset rhythm color adjusting instructions, a plurality of preset rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and a plurality of preset rhythm flicker speed regulating instructions, calls different rhythm color adjusting instructions, rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and rhythm flicker speed regulating instructions according to different digital signals, and respectively sends the rhythm color adjusting instructions, the rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and the rhythm flicker speed regulating instructions to the color adjusting module, the brightness adjusting module and the flicker speed regulating module; the color adjusting module sends the rhythm color adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the color of each LED luminous body according to the rhythm color adjusting instruction; the brightness adjusting module sends the rhythm brightness adjusting instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the brightness of each LED luminous body according to the rhythm brightness adjusting instruction; the flicker speed regulating module sends the rhythm flicker speed regulating instruction to each driving chip, and the driving chips control the flicker speed of each LED luminous body according to the rhythm flicker speed regulating instruction.
9. The combination light string of claim 8, wherein the controller comprises: one or a combination of several of a Bluetooth mobile control end, an infrared controller and a key controller.
10. The combination light string of claim 9, wherein the controller further comprises:
the microphone is used for collecting surrounding sound information;
and the processing chip converts the sound information collected by the microphone into digital signals, grades the sound information according to the sound intensity in the sound information, and the sound information of different levels corresponds to different rhythm color adjusting instructions, different rhythm brightness adjusting instructions and different rhythm flicker speed adjusting instructions.
CN202211142411.5A 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Combined lamp string Withdrawn CN115405880A (en)

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CN202321003690.7U CN219995119U (en) 2022-09-19 2023-04-26 Combined lamp string

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