CN115402189A - Vehicle control method and device and vehicle - Google Patents
Vehicle control method and device and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115402189A CN115402189A CN202211122385.XA CN202211122385A CN115402189A CN 115402189 A CN115402189 A CN 115402189A CN 202211122385 A CN202211122385 A CN 202211122385A CN 115402189 A CN115402189 A CN 115402189A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 20
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- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/14—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
- B60Q1/1415—Dimming circuits
- B60Q1/1423—Automatic dimming circuits, i.e. switching between high beam and low beam due to change of ambient light or light level in road traffic
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Abstract
本申请实施例适用于车辆技术领域,提供了一种车辆控制方法、装置及车辆,该方法包括:若检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象,则获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息以及目标对象所在的第二车道的信息;基于第一车道的信息和第二车道的信息,确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域;目标区域为不影响目标对象的视线的区域;控制车灯照亮目标区域。采用上述方法既能满足车辆对前行道路的照亮需求,又不会对目标对象的视线造成影响,从而提高了行车安全性。
The embodiment of the present application is applicable to the field of vehicle technology, and provides a vehicle control method, device, and vehicle, the method including: if it is detected that there is a target object within the target field of view of the vehicle, acquiring information about the first lane where the vehicle is located and Information of the second lane where the target object is located; based on the information of the first lane and the information of the second lane, determine the target area to be illuminated by the vehicle's lights; the target area is an area that does not affect the sight of the target object; control the lights Illuminates the target area. The above method can not only meet the vehicle's requirement for lighting the road ahead, but also not affect the sight of the target object, thereby improving the driving safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于车辆技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆控制方法、装置及车辆。The present application belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular relates to a vehicle control method, device and vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
车辆在夜间、大雾或下雨的场景下行驶时,通常需要开启车灯进行照明,以保证行车安全。车灯通常分为远光灯和近光灯,近光灯照射距离近,照射范围较广;远光灯照射范围远,但远光灯的光线较为集中且照射范围相对较窄。When the vehicle is driving at night, in heavy fog or raining, it is usually necessary to turn on the lights for illumination to ensure driving safety. Car lights are usually divided into high beam and low beam. The low beam has a short irradiation distance and a wide irradiation range; the high beam has a long irradiation range, but the light of the high beam is more concentrated and the irradiation range is relatively narrow.
目前,车灯控制主要依赖于车主的手动控制,例如,车辆在视线模糊的场景下行驶时,车主可以自主判断是否需要开启远光灯或近光灯。然而,车辆的远光灯和近光灯的切换,通常是根据车主的个人使用习惯而确定。在车辆交会或前方具有行人时,若车主不将远光灯切换为近光灯,则将影响对向车辆的车主的视线或行人的视线,容易引发交通事故。可见,现有的车灯控制方法受车主的主观因素影响较大,在车主对车灯控制不当时很容易引发交通事故。At present, car light control mainly relies on the manual control of the car owner. For example, when the car is driving in a scene with blurred vision, the car owner can independently judge whether to turn on the high beam or low beam. However, the switching of the high beam and the low beam of the vehicle is usually determined according to the personal usage habits of the car owner. When vehicles intersect or there are pedestrians ahead, if the owner does not switch the high beam to low beam, it will affect the sight of the owner of the opposite vehicle or the sight of pedestrians, which will easily cause traffic accidents. It can be seen that the existing car light control method is greatly influenced by the subjective factors of the car owner, and it is easy to cause traffic accidents when the car owner improperly controls the car lights.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种车辆控制方法、装置、车辆及存储介质,可以解决无法合理地控制车灯,以提高车辆的行车安全的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control method, device, vehicle and storage medium, which can solve the problem that the vehicle lights cannot be reasonably controlled to improve the driving safety of the vehicle.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆控制方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control method, the method comprising:
若检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象,则获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息以及目标对象所在的第二车道的信息;If it is detected that there is a target object within the target field of view of the vehicle, the information of the first lane where the vehicle is located and the information of the second lane where the target object is located are obtained;
基于第一车道的信息和第二车道的信息,确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域;目标区域为不影响目标对象的视线的区域;Based on the information of the first lane and the information of the second lane, determine the target area to be illuminated by the headlights of the vehicle; the target area is an area that does not affect the line of sight of the target object;
控制车灯照亮目标区域。Control the lights to illuminate the target area.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆控制装置,该装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control device, which includes:
第一获取模块,用于若检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象,则获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息以及目标对象所在的第二车道的信息;The first acquisition module is used to acquire the information of the first lane where the vehicle is located and the information of the second lane where the target object is located if it is detected that there is a target object within the target field of view of the vehicle;
第一确定模块,用于基于第一车道信息和第二车道信息,确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域;目标区域为不影响目标对象的视线的区域;The first determination module is used to determine the target area to be illuminated by the vehicle lights based on the first lane information and the second lane information; the target area is an area that does not affect the line of sight of the target object;
第一控制模块,用于控制车灯照亮目标区域。The first control module is used to control the vehicle light to illuminate the target area.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现如上述第一方面的方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the method in the first aspect above is implemented.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in the first aspect above is implemented.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在车辆上运行时,使得车辆执行上述第一方面的方法。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which causes the vehicle to execute the method of the above-mentioned first aspect when the computer program product is run on the vehicle.
本申请实施例与现有技术相比存在的有益效果是:在检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象时,通过获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息以及目标对象所在的第二车道的信息,基于第一车道信息和第二车道信息,确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域,并控制车灯照亮该目标区域。由于基于第一车道的信息和第二车道的信息确定出的目标区域不会影响目标对象的视线,因此,控制车灯照亮目标区域后,既能满足车辆对前行道路的照亮需求,又不会对目标对象的视线造成影响,从而提高了行车安全性。Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present application has the beneficial effect that: when a target object is detected within the target field of view of the vehicle, by acquiring the information of the first lane where the vehicle is located and the information of the second lane where the target object is located , based on the first lane information and the second lane information, determine a target area to be illuminated by the vehicle lights, and control the vehicle lights to illuminate the target area. Since the target area determined based on the information of the first lane and the information of the second lane will not affect the sight of the target object, after controlling the lights to illuminate the target area, it can meet the lighting requirements of the vehicle on the road ahead, It will not affect the line of sight of the target object, thereby improving driving safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only for the present application For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为现有技术中车辆在夜间行驶时开启车灯的应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which a vehicle turns on lights when driving at night in the prior art;
图2为现有技术中车辆开启远光灯影响对向车辆的车主的视线的应用场景示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in the prior art where a vehicle turns on the high beam and affects the sight of the owner of the opposite vehicle;
图3是本申请一实施例提供的一种车辆控制方法的实现流程图;Fig. 3 is an implementation flowchart of a vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一实施例中车辆上的图像采集设备采集车辆周围的环境信息的应用场景示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which an image acquisition device on a vehicle collects environmental information around the vehicle in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一实施例中提供的车辆上的激光雷达感知设备探测车辆周围的环境信息的应用场景示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which a lidar sensing device on a vehicle detects environmental information around the vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一实施例中提供的车辆与目标对象处于同一车道以及处于相邻车道的应用场景示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which a vehicle and a target object are in the same lane or in an adjacent lane provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请又一实施例提供的一种车辆控制方法的实现流程图;Fig. 7 is an implementation flow chart of a vehicle control method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一实施例提供的一种车辆控制装置的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle control device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一实施例提供的一种车辆的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本申请实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本申请。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本申请的描述。In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are presented for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
应当理解,当在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but does not exclude one or more other Presence or addition of features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and/or collections thereof.
另外,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, in the description of the specification and appended claims of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third" and so on are only used to distinguish descriptions, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
目前,车辆在夜间、大雾或下雨等视线模糊的场景下行驶时,通常需要开启车灯进行照明,以保证行车安全。例如,参照图1,图1为现有技术中车辆在夜间行驶时开启车灯的应用场景示意图。其中,车灯通常分为远光灯和近光灯,近光灯照射距离近,照射范围较广;远光灯照射距离远,但远光灯的光线较为集中且照射范围相对较窄。At present, when a vehicle is driving at night, in foggy or rainy conditions with blurred vision, it is usually necessary to turn on the headlights for illumination to ensure driving safety. For example, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which a vehicle turns on lights when driving at night in the prior art. Among them, car lights are usually divided into high beam and low beam. The low beam has a short irradiation distance and a wide irradiation range; the high beam has a long irradiation distance, but the light of the high beam is more concentrated and the irradiation range is relatively narrow.
具体的,车灯可以为由发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,LED)矩阵组成的大灯。其中,车灯可以包括车辆的前照灯、示廓灯、后照灯和雾灯中的任意一种。在本实施例中,车辆控制方法具体用于对车辆的前照灯进行控制。Specifically, the vehicle light may be a headlight composed of a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) matrix. Wherein, the vehicle light may include any one of the vehicle's headlights, position marker lights, rear lights and fog lights. In this embodiment, the vehicle control method is specifically used to control the headlights of the vehicle.
通常,车灯控制主要依赖于车主的手动控制,例如,车辆在视线模糊的场景下行驶时,车主可以自主判断是否需要开启远光灯或近光灯。其中,车辆的远光灯和近光灯的切换,通常是根据车主的个人使用习惯而确定。但是,参照图2,图2为现有技术中车辆开启远光灯影响对向车辆的车主的视线的应用场景示意图,在车辆交会或前方具有行人时,若车主分心手动控制车灯,则不利于车主的安全驾驶。若车主不将远光灯切换为近光灯,则将影响对向车辆的车主的视线或行人的视线,容易引发交通事故。Usually, the car light control mainly relies on the manual control of the car owner. For example, when the car is driving in a scene with blurred vision, the car owner can independently judge whether to turn on the high beam or the low beam. Among them, the switching of the high beam and low beam of the vehicle is usually determined according to the personal usage habits of the car owner. However, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in the prior art where a vehicle turns on the high beam and affects the sight of the owner of the oncoming vehicle. It is not conducive to the safe driving of the car owner. If the car owner does not switch the high beam to the low beam, it will affect the sight of the car owner of the opposite vehicle or the sight of pedestrians, which will easily cause traffic accidents.
基于此,为了使车辆能够智能且合理地控制车灯照亮前方道路,且在照亮前方道路时避免影响对向车辆的车主的视线或行人的视线,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆控制方法,该方法可以应用于车辆中的车辆控制装置中。示例性的,车辆控制装置可以为车辆中的车身控制器(Body Control Module,BCM)。BCM为通过控制器局域网络(Controller AreaNetwork,CAN)对车身电器设备进行控制。例如,对车辆的各个车灯、雨刮以及门锁等设备进行控制。Based on this, in order to enable the vehicle to intelligently and reasonably control the lights to illuminate the road ahead, and avoid affecting the sight of the owner of the oncoming vehicle or the sight of pedestrians when illuminating the road ahead, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control system. The method can be applied to a vehicle control device in a vehicle. Exemplarily, the vehicle control device may be a body controller (Body Control Module, BCM) in the vehicle. BCM controls the electrical equipment of the body through the Controller Area Network (CAN). For example, control the various lights, wipers and door locks of the vehicle.
请参阅图3,图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种车辆控制方法的实现流程图,该方法包括如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 shows an implementation flow chart of a vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
S301、若检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象,则获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息以及目标对象所在的第二车道的信息。S301. If it is detected that there is a target object within the target field of view of the vehicle, acquire information about a first lane where the vehicle is located and information about a second lane where the target object is located.
在一实施例中,上述目标视野范围为设置在车辆上的各个传感器设备所感知的范围。其中,传感器设备包括但不限于图像采集设备和激光雷达感知设备,对此不作限定。示例性的,参照图4,图4是本申请一实施例中车辆上的图像采集设备采集车辆周围的环境信息的应用场景示意图。其中,图像采集设备可以为摄像头,以对车辆周围的环境信息进行图像采集。激光雷达感知设备可以向周围发射激光雷达信号,以探测周围的环境信息。参照图5,图5是本申请一实施例中提供的车辆上的激光雷达感知设备探测车辆周围的环境信息的应用场景示意图。其中,每个车辆对应的目标视野范围可以相同也可以不同,对此不作限定。In an embodiment, the above-mentioned target field of view is the range perceived by each sensor device installed on the vehicle. Wherein, the sensor device includes, but is not limited to, an image acquisition device and a lidar sensing device, which is not limited thereto. For example, refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which an image acquisition device on a vehicle collects environmental information around the vehicle in an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the image acquisition device may be a camera for image acquisition of environmental information around the vehicle. The lidar sensing device can emit lidar signals to the surroundings to detect the surrounding environment information. Referring to FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which a lidar sensing device on a vehicle detects environmental information around the vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the target field of view corresponding to each vehicle may be the same or different, which is not limited.
在一实施例中,上述目标对象包括但不限于车辆和行人,对此不作限定。在目标视野范围内出现目标对象时,需要合理地选择车灯的照射方式以避免影响目标对象的视线。In an embodiment, the aforementioned target objects include but are not limited to vehicles and pedestrians, which are not limited thereto. When a target object appears within the target field of view, it is necessary to choose the illumination mode of the vehicle light reasonably to avoid affecting the sight of the target object.
在一实施例中,上述第一车道的信息包括但不限于第一车道的车道线、方向和车道长度等多种信息,对此不作限定。相应地,上述第二车道的信息与第一车道的信息较为类似。区别在于,在目标对象为行人时,其行走的车道可能为行人通行的道路,该道路通常不适用于车辆行驶。因此,上述第二车道的信息包含的车道类型也可能与第一车道的信息包含的车道类型不同。本实施例中,对具体的第一车道的信息和第二车道的信息不作限定。In an embodiment, the above-mentioned information of the first lane includes but not limited to various information such as lane line, direction, and lane length of the first lane, which is not limited thereto. Correspondingly, the above-mentioned information of the second lane is relatively similar to the information of the first lane. The difference is that when the target object is a pedestrian, the lane it walks on may be a road for pedestrians, which is usually not suitable for driving vehicles. Therefore, the lane type contained in the information of the second lane may also be different from the lane type contained in the information of the first lane. In this embodiment, specific information about the first lane and information about the second lane are not limited.
在一实施例中,车辆控制装置具体可以根据配置的高精地图模块和定位模块获取上述第一车道的信息和第二车道的信息。具体的,车辆控制装置可以获取定位模块采集到的车辆的位置信息;基于位置信息和预设地图,确定第一车道的位置和方向;获取车辆与目标对象之间的相对距离;基于相对距离和预设地图,确定第二车道的位置和方向。In an embodiment, the vehicle control device may specifically acquire the information of the first lane and the information of the second lane according to the configured high-definition map module and positioning module. Specifically, the vehicle control device can obtain the position information of the vehicle collected by the positioning module; determine the position and direction of the first lane based on the position information and a preset map; obtain the relative distance between the vehicle and the target object; Preset the map to determine the position and direction of the second lane.
在一实施例中,上述定位模块可以为全球定位系统(Global PositioningSystem,GPS)或北斗定位设备,对此不作限定,其可以用于采集车辆当前的位置信息。其中,上述车辆与目标对象之间的相对距离可以通过车辆上的距离传感器进行采集,对此不作限定。In an embodiment, the above-mentioned positioning module may be a Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS) or a Beidou positioning device, which is not limited thereto, and may be used to collect current position information of the vehicle. Wherein, the above-mentioned relative distance between the vehicle and the target object may be collected by a distance sensor on the vehicle, which is not limited.
在一实施例中,上述预设地图可以存储在车辆控制装置中的高精地图模块或者导航系统。其中,预设地图通常由多种数据元素组成。具体的,预设地图由道路元素、路口元素、交通信号元素、逻辑关系元素以及其他道路对象元素组成。其中,道路元素包括但不限于道路边界、车道左边界、车道右边界、车道中心线、车道限速、车道拓扑、车道线类型、车道方向、车道转向类型和车道长度等元素。路口元素包括但不限于路口边界和路口内虚拟车道等元素。交通信号元素包括但不限于红绿灯和其他道路标识牌等元素。逻辑关系元素可以为地图元素逻辑关系表述。其他道路元素包括但不限于:人行横道、禁止停车区、停止线、路面箭头、路面文字、护栏、路灯、龙门架、建筑物以及减速带等元素,对此不作限定。In an embodiment, the above-mentioned preset map may be stored in a high-definition map module or a navigation system in the vehicle control device. Wherein, the preset map usually consists of various data elements. Specifically, the preset map is composed of road elements, intersection elements, traffic signal elements, logical relationship elements and other road object elements. Among them, road elements include but are not limited to elements such as road boundary, lane left boundary, lane right boundary, lane centerline, lane speed limit, lane topology, lane line type, lane direction, lane turning type, and lane length. The intersection elements include, but are not limited to, elements such as intersection boundaries and virtual lanes in intersections. Traffic signal elements include, but are not limited to, elements such as traffic lights and other road signage. Logical relationship elements can be expressed as logical relationship between map elements. Other road elements include but are not limited to: elements such as crosswalks, no parking areas, stop lines, road arrows, road text, guardrails, street lights, gantry frames, buildings, and speed bumps.
基于上述说明,预设地图中应当预先记录有每个车道对应的信息。因此,车辆控制装置可以基于位置信息和预设地图确定第一车道的位置和方向。Based on the above description, information corresponding to each lane should be pre-recorded in the preset map. Therefore, the vehicle control device can determine the position and direction of the first lane based on the position information and the preset map.
其中,相对距离可以为通过车辆上的测距传感器进行采集得到。之后,根据相对距离和预设地图,确定目标对象所在的第二车道,以及第二车道的位置和方向。Wherein, the relative distance may be obtained through collection by a ranging sensor on the vehicle. After that, according to the relative distance and the preset map, the second lane where the target object is located, and the position and direction of the second lane are determined.
在另一实施例中,车辆控制装置还可以根据上述说明的各个传感器感知设备确定目标对象所在的第二车道,以及确定第二车道的位置和方向。例如,可以通过图像采集设备对目标对象进行拍摄,进而根据拍摄的图像进行识别处理,确定目标对象所在的第二车道的位置和方向。本实施例中,对获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息和目标对象所在的第二车道的信息的方式,不作任何限定。In another embodiment, the vehicle control device may also determine the second lane where the target object is located according to the various sensor perception devices described above, and determine the position and direction of the second lane. For example, the target object may be photographed by an image acquisition device, and then recognition processing may be performed based on the photographed image to determine the position and direction of the second lane where the target object is located. In this embodiment, there is no limitation on the way of acquiring the information of the first lane where the vehicle is located and the information of the second lane where the target object is located.
S302、基于第一车道的信息和第二车道的信息,确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域;目标区域为不影响目标对象的视线的区域。S302. Based on the information of the first lane and the information of the second lane, determine a target area to be illuminated by the headlight of the vehicle; the target area is an area that does not affect the line of sight of the target object.
在一实施例中,上述目标区域为不影响目标对象的实现的区域。需要说明的是,在目标对象为车辆时,其不影响的为驾驶目标对象的车主的视线。In an embodiment, the above-mentioned target area is an area that does not affect the realization of the target object. It should be noted that when the target object is a vehicle, what it does not affect is the line of sight of the vehicle owner driving the target object.
在一实施例中,目标对象可能与车辆处于同一车道,或处于相邻车道,或与第一车道之间间隔至少一条车道等多种场景。示例性的,参照图6,图6是本申请一实施例中提供的车辆与目标对象处于同一车道以及处于相邻车道的应用场景示意图。然而,对于每种场景,其影响目标对象的视线所对应的目标区域通常并不相同。基于此,对于每种场景还需具体地确定对应的目标区域。In an embodiment, the target object may be in the same lane as the vehicle, or in an adjacent lane, or be separated from the first lane by at least one lane, and other scenarios. For example, refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which a vehicle and a target object are in the same lane or in an adjacent lane provided in an embodiment of the present application. However, for each scene, the target area corresponding to the line of sight of the target object is usually different. Based on this, it is necessary to specifically determine the corresponding target area for each scene.
具体的,以目标对象为车辆进行说明,对于处于同一车道的第一种场景,因车辆处于目标对象的后方,因此,若车辆直接开启远光灯进行照亮,则因灯光照射距离远,将照射到目标对象的后视镜,而影响到驾驶目标对象的车主观察后方车辆情况的视线。Specifically, the target object is used as a vehicle for illustration. For the first scenario in the same lane, because the vehicle is behind the target object, if the vehicle directly turns on the high beam for illumination, the illumination distance of the light is long, and the The rearview mirror of the target object is irradiated, which affects the sight of the car owner driving the target object to observe the situation of the rear vehicle.
基于此,在车辆控制装置基于第一车道的位置和第二车道的位置确定第一车道与第二车道为同一车道时,可以将目标对象的后保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域。Based on this, when the vehicle control device determines that the first lane and the second lane are the same lane based on the position of the first lane and the position of the second lane, the area between the rear safety device of the target object and the ground can be determined as the target area .
其中,后保险装置可以为车辆的后保险杆,该后保险装置可以由车辆的图像采集设备对目标对象进行拍摄后,从拍摄的图像中进行识别。其中,车辆控制装置可以将车辆前进方向上的道路(车辆前进方向上的地面)与目标对象的后保险装置之间的区域确定为目标区域。Wherein, the rear safety device may be a rear bumper of the vehicle, and the rear safety device may be identified from the captured image after the target object is photographed by the image acquisition device of the vehicle. Wherein, the vehicle control device may determine the area between the road in the forward direction of the vehicle (the ground in the forward direction of the vehicle) and the rear safety device of the target object as the target area.
在另一实施例中,上述目标区域,还可以为地面至目标对象的后车轮之间的区域。需要说明的是,对于该场景,因驾驶目标对象的车主主要是通过外后视镜观察后方车辆情况,因此,上述目标区域并不包括外后视镜所在的区域。In another embodiment, the aforementioned target area may also be an area between the ground and the rear wheel of the target object. It should be noted that, for this scene, since the owner of the driving target object mainly observes the situation of the rear vehicle through the exterior rearview mirror, the above target area does not include the area where the exterior rearview mirror is located.
另外,目标对象在为车辆时,其后挡风玻璃在夜间被强光照射时,还可能产生炫光,进而对驾驶目标对象的车主的视线产生影响。因此,其目标区域也通常并不包括后挡风玻璃所在的区域。In addition, when the target object is a vehicle, when the rear windshield is illuminated by strong light at night, glare may also be generated, which in turn affects the sight of the vehicle owner driving the target object. Therefore, the target area usually does not include the area where the rear windshield is located.
基于此,在第一车道与第二车道为同一车道时,将目标对象的后保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域,不仅可以满足车辆的车主正常驾驶,且同时还可以避免影响目标对象的车主的视线。Based on this, when the first lane and the second lane are in the same lane, the area between the rear safety device of the target object and the ground is determined as the target area, which can not only satisfy the normal driving of the vehicle owner, but also avoid affecting the target. Object of the owner's line of sight.
在另一实施例中,以目标对象为车辆进行说明,对于处于不同车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反的场景,其第一车道和第二车道可能为相邻车道,也可能为间隔至少一个车道等两种场景。基于此,对于不同场景,若第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,则车辆控制装置可以先根据第一车道的位置和第二车道的位置,确定第一车道与第二车道之间的车道分布结果;之后,根据车道分布结果确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域。In another embodiment, the target object is described as a vehicle. For a scene in which the direction of the first lane is opposite to that of the second lane in different lanes, the first lane and the second lane may be adjacent lanes. It is also possible to have two scenarios separated by at least one lane. Based on this, for different scenarios, if the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, the vehicle control device can first determine the distance between the first lane and the second lane according to the position of the first lane and the position of the second lane. The result of the lane distribution; after that, determine the target area to be illuminated by the headlights of the vehicle according to the result of the lane distribution.
其中,上述车道分布结果即为第一车道与第二车道为相邻车道,或第一车道与第二车道之间间隔至少一个车道的结果,对此不作详细说明。Wherein, the above lane distribution result is the result that the first lane and the second lane are adjacent lanes, or there is at least one lane between the first lane and the second lane, which will not be described in detail.
具体的,对于第一车道与第二车道为相邻车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反的第二种场景,车辆控制装置可以将目标对象的前保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域。Specifically, for the second scenario in which the first lane and the second lane are adjacent lanes, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, the vehicle control device may place the distance between the front safety device of the target object and the ground The area identified as the target area.
可以理解的是,在车辆与目标对象处于相邻车道,且为对向行驶的车道时,车辆与目标对象为对向行驶。因此,若车辆控制车灯以远光照射的方式进行照亮,则因灯光照射范围远,将照射至目标对象的前挡风玻璃,而影响到驾驶目标对象的车主的视线。基于此,车辆可以采用近光照射的方式进行照亮。It can be understood that, when the vehicle and the target object are in adjacent lanes and are traveling in the opposite direction, the vehicle and the target object are traveling in the opposite direction. Therefore, if the vehicle controls the headlights to be illuminated in the way of high beam irradiation, then because the light irradiation range is far away, it will be irradiated to the front windshield of the target object, which will affect the sight of the car owner driving the target object. Based on this, the vehicle can be illuminated by low beam illumination.
然而,若仅采用近光灯进行照亮,则还可能因照射范围广,还是将照射到目标对象的前挡风玻璃。基于此,在第一车道与第二车道为相邻车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反时,可以只将目标对象的前保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域,不仅可以满足车辆的车主正常驾驶,且还同时可以避免影响目标对象的车主的视线。However, if only low beams are used for illumination, the front windshield of the target object may still be irradiated due to the wide irradiation range. Based on this, when the first lane and the second lane are adjacent lanes, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, only the area between the front safety device of the target object and the ground can be determined as the target area , which can not only satisfy the normal driving of the vehicle owner, but also avoid affecting the sight of the vehicle owner of the target object.
需要补充的是,若第一车道与第二车道为相邻车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相同,则可以认为其照亮的目标区域与第一种场景中照亮的目标区域相同。即也只将目标对象的后保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域。What needs to be added is that if the first lane and the second lane are adjacent lanes, and the direction of the first lane is the same as that of the second lane, it can be considered that the illuminated target area is the same as that illuminated in the first scene. The target area is the same. That is, only the area between the rear safety device of the target object and the ground is determined as the target area.
在另一实施例中,对于第一车道与第二车道之间间隔至少一个车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反的第三种场景,车辆控制装置可以从第二车道的车道线中确定距离第一车道最近的目标车道线;之后,将以目标车道线为边界的车辆的前方区域确定为目标区域。In another embodiment, for the third scenario where there is at least one lane between the first lane and the second lane, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, the vehicle control device can start from the second lane Determining the target lane line closest to the first lane among the lane lines; then, determining the front area of the vehicle with the target lane line as the target area.
在一实施例中,对于上述第三种场景,因目标对象与车辆间隔了至少一个车道,因车道的宽度通常较宽。目标对象在第二车道行驶时,通常不会影响到车辆在第一车道行驶。因此,车辆通常只需照亮第一车道与相邻车道即可。In an embodiment, for the above third scenario, since the target object and the vehicle are separated by at least one lane, the width of the lane is usually wider. When the target object is driving in the second lane, it usually does not affect the vehicle driving in the first lane. Therefore, the vehicle usually only needs to illuminate the first lane and the adjacent lanes.
然而,为了能够进一步地保证车辆的行车安全,车辆控制装置可以将第二车灯中距离第一车道最近的目标车道线为边界,并控制车灯可以照亮至边界。此时,照亮至边界时所对应照射的区域,确定为目标区域。However, in order to further ensure the driving safety of the vehicle, the vehicle control device may use the target lane line closest to the first lane in the second vehicle light as a boundary, and control the vehicle light to illuminate to the boundary. At this time, the corresponding irradiated area when it is illuminated to the boundary is determined as the target area.
需要说明的是,在目标对象为行人时,且行人的脸部朝向车辆时,其目标区域应当以行人的眼睛为边界。也即控制车灯照亮行人眼睛以下的区域。It should be noted that when the target object is a pedestrian and the face of the pedestrian faces the vehicle, the target area should be bounded by the eyes of the pedestrian. That is to control the lights to illuminate the area below the eyes of pedestrians.
S303、控制车灯照亮目标区域。S303. Control the vehicle lights to illuminate the target area.
在一实施例中,上述已说明车辆的车灯为矩阵式的LED大灯。通常,该大灯由多个LED灯组组成。现有技术中,通常是将LED大灯中的某一组的几颗LED灯珠划为近光灯,另一组的几颗LED灯珠划为远光灯。然而,矩阵式的LED大灯,可以进一步细化对每个LED灯珠的控制。In one embodiment, the vehicle lights described above are matrix LED headlights. Usually, this headlight is composed of multiple LED light groups. In the prior art, usually several LED lamp beads of a certain group in the LED headlight are classified as low beam lights, and several LED lamp beads of another group are classified as high beam lamps. However, matrix LED headlights can further refine the control of each LED bead.
示例性的,矩阵式LED大灯上可以设立了多个照明分区,每个照明分区内的LED灯珠都可以在车辆控制装置的控制下开启、关闭以及亮度调节,从而实现大灯的自动开启、关闭、切换以及调节照亮高度等功能。Exemplarily, multiple lighting partitions can be set up on the matrix LED headlights, and the LED lamp beads in each lighting partition can be turned on, off, and brightness adjusted under the control of the vehicle control device, so as to realize the automatic turning on of the headlights , Turn off, switch and adjust the lighting height and other functions.
基于以上说明,在确定目标区域后,若需要控制LED大灯照亮该目标区域,还需生成对应的车灯控制指令,该车灯控制指令包括对相应的LED灯珠的开启、关闭以及照亮高度进行调节的指令。其中,车灯控制指令可以由神经网络模型进行特征学习后生成。Based on the above description, after the target area is determined, if it is necessary to control the LED headlights to illuminate the target area, it is also necessary to generate a corresponding car light control command, which includes turning on, off and illuminating the corresponding LED lamp beads. Instructions for adjusting brightness height. Among them, the light control instruction can be generated by the neural network model after feature learning.
具体的,车辆控制装置可以输入各个传感器设备所感知的各种信息以及目标区域至神经网络模型中,而后得到对应的车灯控制指令。其中,各种信息可以为上述说明的第一车道的信息、第二车道的信息、目标对象的前保险装置或后保险装置等信息,对此不作限定。Specifically, the vehicle control device can input various information sensed by each sensor device and the target area into the neural network model, and then obtain corresponding vehicle light control instructions. Wherein, various kinds of information may be the information of the first lane described above, the information of the second lane, the front safety device or the rear safety device of the target object, etc., which are not limited thereto.
其中,需要补充的是,在检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象时,车辆通常以近光照射的方式照亮该目标区域。可以理解的是,若以远光照射的方式照亮目标区域,则还可能会照亮影响目标对象的视线的区域。Wherein, what needs to be added is that, when a target object is detected within the target field of view of the vehicle, the vehicle usually illuminates the target area by way of low beam illumination. It can be understood that if the target area is illuminated in the way of high beam illumination, it may also illuminate the area that affects the line of sight of the target object.
另外,需要特别说明的是,在检测到目标视野范围内不存在目标对象时,可以认为此时车辆中车灯的照射方式不会影响目标对象。因此,为了提高车辆的行车安全,车辆控制装置可以控制车灯中的远光照射的方式进行照亮,提高车辆前方道路的可见度。In addition, it should be noted that when it is detected that there is no target object within the target field of view, it can be considered that the illumination mode of the vehicle lights will not affect the target object at this time. Therefore, in order to improve the driving safety of the vehicle, the vehicle control device can control the illumination of the high beam in the vehicle lamp to illuminate, so as to improve the visibility of the road ahead of the vehicle.
在本实施例中,在检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象时,通过获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息以及目标对象所在的第二车道的信息,基于第一车道信息和第二车道信息,确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域,并控制车灯照亮该目标区域。由于基于第一车道的信息和第二车道的信息确定出的目标区域不会影响目标对象的视线,因此,控制车灯照亮目标区域后,既能满足车辆对前行道路的照亮需求,又不会对目标对象的视线造成影响,从而提高了行车安全性。In this embodiment, when it is detected that there is a target object within the target field of vision of the vehicle, the information of the first lane where the vehicle is located and the information of the second lane where the target object is located are obtained, based on the information of the first lane and the second lane information, determine the target area to be illuminated by the headlights of the vehicle, and control the light to illuminate the target area. Since the target area determined based on the information of the first lane and the information of the second lane will not affect the sight of the target object, after controlling the lights to illuminate the target area, it can meet the lighting requirements of the vehicle on the road ahead, It will not affect the line of sight of the target object, thereby improving driving safety.
在另一实施例中,上述实施例均是说明在未被目标对象开启的车灯影响车辆的车主的视线时,照亮每种场景所对应的目标区域的方式。然而,在目标对象开启的车灯影响车辆的车主的视线,其车辆的照射方式应当改变。In another embodiment, the above-mentioned embodiments all illustrate the manner of illuminating the target area corresponding to each scene when the sight of the vehicle owner is affected by the lights not turned on by the target object. However, the vehicle lights turned on at the target object affect the sight line of the vehicle owner, whose vehicle should be illuminated in a different way.
具体的,车辆控制装置可以先获取目标对象在第二车道行驶时的车灯照亮方式。之后,若基于第一车道的位置和第二车道的位置确定第一车道与第二车道为不同车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,则在相对距离小于预设距离阈值,且目标对象的车灯照亮方式为远光照射时,控制车灯以远近光交替照射的照亮方式照亮目标区域。Specifically, the vehicle control device may first acquire the illumination mode of the vehicle lights of the target object when driving in the second lane. Afterwards, if it is determined based on the position of the first lane and the position of the second lane that the first lane and the second lane are different lanes, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, then when the relative distance is less than the preset distance threshold , and when the lighting mode of the vehicle lights of the target object is high beam illumination, control the vehicle lights to illuminate the target area in the lighting mode of alternating high and low beams.
在一实施例中,上述预设距离阈值可以根据实际情况进行设置,对此不作限定。通常,车辆上的测距传感器的测量范围为500m,因此,该预设距离阈值通常小于500m。示例性的,上述预设距离阈值可以为200m。在第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,且相对距离小于200m时,若目标对象的车灯照亮方式为远光照射,则可以认为目标对象开启的车灯将对驾驶车辆的车主造成影响。基于此,车辆控制装置可以以远近光交替照射的方式照亮目标区域,以对目标对象的车主进行提示。In an embodiment, the above preset distance threshold may be set according to actual conditions, which is not limited thereto. Usually, the measuring range of the ranging sensor on the vehicle is 500m, therefore, the preset distance threshold is usually less than 500m. Exemplarily, the above preset distance threshold may be 200m. When the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, and the relative distance is less than 200m, if the lighting mode of the target object’s car lights is high beam illumination, it can be considered that the lights of the target object turned on will be harmful to the owner of the vehicle. make an impact. Based on this, the vehicle control device can illuminate the target area by alternately illuminating the far and low beams, so as to remind the vehicle owner of the target object.
其中,需要说明的是,在采用远近光交替的方式进行照亮时,其照射距离远。因此,在该场景下,目标区域可以为位于车辆前方的所有区域。也即,在该场景下,可以不对目标区域进行特别限制。Wherein, it should be noted that when the light is illuminated in a manner of alternating far and near light, the irradiation distance is long. Therefore, in this scenario, the target area may be all areas in front of the vehicle. That is, in this scenario, no special restrictions may be imposed on the target area.
但是,为了保证行车安全,避免对目标对象的视线造成影响,该目标区域依然可以为目标对象的前保险装置与地面之间的区域。也即目标区域与上述第二种场景中的目标区域相同。However, in order to ensure driving safety and avoid affecting the sight of the target object, the target area can still be the area between the front safety device of the target object and the ground. That is, the target area is the same as the target area in the above-mentioned second scenario.
在另一实施例中,因车辆还可能处于驻车状态,也即车辆未行驶,基于此,车辆控制装置可以控制车灯停止照亮。即控制车灯关闭。具体的,车辆控制装置可以获取车辆的行驶状态信息,例如,获取车辆的车速和挡位。之后,在车速低于预设值,或挡位处于驻车挡位时,控制车灯停止照亮。其中,预设值可以预先根据实际情况进行设置,例如,该预设值可以为0,对此不作限定。In another embodiment, because the vehicle may still be in a parked state, that is, the vehicle is not driving, based on this, the vehicle control device may control the vehicle lights to stop illuminating. That is, the control lights are turned off. Specifically, the vehicle control device can acquire the driving state information of the vehicle, for example, acquire the vehicle speed and gear position of the vehicle. Afterwards, when the vehicle speed is lower than the preset value, or the gear is in the parking gear, the lights of the vehicle are controlled to stop illuminating. Wherein, the preset value may be set in advance according to the actual situation, for example, the preset value may be 0, which is not limited.
作为一个优选的实施例,参照图7,图7是本申请又一实施例提供的一种车辆控制方法的实现流程图。其中。车辆中包括车辆控制装置,具体可以为车身控制器。车辆还包括各个传感器设备、高精地图模块和定位模块等多个装置。其中,各个传感器设备可以用于采集目标视野范围内存在的目标对象,并获取目标对象的信息。例如,包含有目标对象的图像,或者在目标对象为车辆时,目标对象的车灯的照亮方式,对此不作限定。定位模块用于确定车辆当前的位置信息,并结合高精地图模块中对应的预设地图,确定车辆所在的第一车道,以及是否存在与第一车道相邻的第二车道。其中,在对车灯进行控制时,通常需要预先将车灯的控制拨杆设置为自动模式或者为开启模式,以便车辆控制装置可以对车灯进行控制。As a preferred embodiment, refer to FIG. 7 , which is an implementation flowchart of a vehicle control method provided in another embodiment of the present application. in. The vehicle includes a vehicle control device, specifically a vehicle body controller. The vehicle also includes multiple devices such as various sensor devices, high-precision map modules, and positioning modules. Wherein, each sensor device may be used to collect target objects existing within the target field of view, and obtain information about the target objects. For example, the image containing the target object, or when the target object is a vehicle, the illumination manner of the vehicle light of the target object is not limited to this. The positioning module is used to determine the current position information of the vehicle, combined with the corresponding preset map in the high-precision map module, to determine the first lane where the vehicle is located, and whether there is a second lane adjacent to the first lane. Wherein, when controlling the vehicle lights, it is usually necessary to set the control lever of the vehicle lights to an automatic mode or an on mode in advance, so that the vehicle control device can control the vehicle lights.
之后,在未检测到目标对象时,可以无需考虑车灯是否会影响到目标对象的视线。因此,车辆控制装置可以直接控制车灯以远光照射的方式进行照亮。若检测到目标对象,且目标对象所在的第二车道与第一车道为相邻车道,以及第二车道的方向与第一车道的方向相反,则可以根据预设的神经网络模型生成对应的车灯控制指令。其中,该车灯控制指令用于指示车灯中的目标LED灯珠进行照射,且照射高度为目标高度。以此,可以使车灯根据车灯控制指令对应的点亮方式进行点亮时,照亮不影响目标对象的实现的目标区域。例如,目标对象的前保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域。Then, when the target object is not detected, it is not necessary to consider whether the headlights will affect the line of sight of the target object. Therefore, the vehicle control device can directly control the vehicle lights to illuminate in the manner of high beam illumination. If the target object is detected, and the second lane where the target object is located is adjacent to the first lane, and the direction of the second lane is opposite to the direction of the first lane, then the corresponding vehicle can be generated according to the preset neural network model. Light control commands. Wherein, the vehicle light control instruction is used to instruct the target LED light bead in the vehicle light to perform illumination, and the illumination height is the target height. In this way, when the vehicle lights are turned on according to the lighting mode corresponding to the vehicle light control command, the target area that does not affect the realization of the target object can be illuminated. For example, the area between the front safety device of the target object and the ground is determined as the target area.
同样的,在确定第一车道与第二车道之间间隔至少一个车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,则车辆控制装置可以根据预设的神经网络模型生成对应的车灯控制指令。此时,车灯控制指令同样用于指示车灯中的目标LED灯珠进行照射,且照射高度为目标高度。以此,可以使车灯根据车灯控制指令对应的点亮方式进行点亮时,照亮不影响目标对象的实现的目标区域。在该场景下,目标区域为以第二车道的车道线中确定距离第一车道最近的目标车道线为边界的车辆前方区域。Similarly, when it is determined that there is at least one lane between the first lane and the second lane, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, the vehicle control device can generate corresponding headlights according to a preset neural network model. Control instruction. At this time, the vehicle light control instruction is also used to instruct the target LED light bead in the vehicle light to perform illumination, and the illumination height is the target height. In this way, when the vehicle lights are turned on according to the lighting mode corresponding to the vehicle light control command, the target area that does not affect the realization of the target object can be illuminated. In this scenario, the target area is the area in front of the vehicle bounded by the target lane line determined to be closest to the first lane among the lane lines of the second lane.
以及,在确定第一车道与第二车道为同一车道时,则车辆控制装置也可以生成上述车灯控制指令,此时,对应的目标区域为目标对象的后保险装置与地面之间的区域。And, when it is determined that the first lane and the second lane are the same lane, the vehicle control device may also generate the above-mentioned vehicle light control command. At this time, the corresponding target area is the area between the rear safety device of the target object and the ground.
并且,各个传感器设备还可以获取目标对象在第二车道行驶时的车灯照亮方式以及与目标对象的相对距离。之后,在第一车道与第二车道为不同车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,以及相对距离小于预设距离阈值,且目标对象的车灯照亮方式为远光照射时,生成车灯控制指令。此时,车灯控制指令用于指示车灯以远近光交替照射的方式照亮目标区域。并且,在该场景下,目标区域可以无需进行特殊限定。In addition, each sensor device can also acquire the illumination mode of the vehicle lights of the target object and the relative distance to the target object when driving in the second lane. After that, the first lane and the second lane are different lanes, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, and the relative distance is less than the preset distance threshold, and the lighting mode of the target object is high beam illumination When , a lamp control command is generated. At this time, the vehicle light control instruction is used to instruct the vehicle light to illuminate the target area in a manner of alternately illuminating high and low beams. Moreover, in this scenario, the target area may not need to be specially limited.
还需补充的是,车辆控制装置还可以采集车辆的行驶状态信息,例如,车灯是否开启、车辆的车速和挡位等信息。之后,在车灯未开启,车速低于预设值,或挡位处于驻车挡位,则控制车灯停止照亮,对此不作限定。What needs to be added is that the vehicle control device can also collect the driving status information of the vehicle, for example, whether the lights of the vehicle are turned on, the vehicle speed and gear position and other information. Afterwards, when the vehicle light is not turned on, the vehicle speed is lower than a preset value, or the gear is in the parking gear, the vehicle light is controlled to stop illuminating, which is not limited.
请参阅图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的一种车辆控制装置的结构框图。本实施例中车辆控制装置包括的各模块用于执行图3对应的实施例中的各步骤。具体请参阅图3以及图3所对应的实施例中的相关描述。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本实施例相关的部分。参见图8,车辆控制装置800可以包括:第一获取模块810、第一确定模块820以及第一控制模块830,其中:Please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a vehicle control device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The modules included in the vehicle control device in this embodiment are used to execute the steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 . For details, please refer to FIG. 3 and related descriptions in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 . For ease of description, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown. Referring to FIG. 8, the
第一获取模块810,用于若检测到车辆的目标视野范围内存在目标对象,则获取车辆所在的第一车道的信息以及目标对象所在的第二车道的信息。The first acquiring
第一确定模块820,用于基于第一车道信息和第二车道信息,确定车辆的车灯待照亮的目标区域;目标区域为不影响目标对象的视线的区域。The first determining
第一控制模块830,用于控制车灯照亮目标区域。The
在一实施例中,第一车道的信息包括第一车道的位置和方向,第二车道的信息包括第二车道的位置和方向;第一获取模块810还用于:In one embodiment, the information of the first lane includes the position and direction of the first lane, and the information of the second lane includes the position and direction of the second lane; the first obtaining
获取定位模块采集到的车辆的位置信息;基于位置信息和预设地图,确定第一车道的位置和方向;获取车辆上的距离传感器采集到的车辆与目标对象之间的相对距离;基于相对距离和预设地图,确定第二车道的位置和方向。Obtain the position information of the vehicle collected by the positioning module; determine the position and direction of the first lane based on the position information and the preset map; obtain the relative distance between the vehicle and the target object collected by the distance sensor on the vehicle; based on the relative distance and preset maps to determine the location and direction of the second lane.
在一实施例中,目标对象为车辆;第一确定模块820还用于:In one embodiment, the target object is a vehicle; the
若基于第一车道的位置和第二车道的位置确定第一车道与第二车道为同一车道,则将目标对象的后保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域。If it is determined based on the position of the first lane and the position of the second lane that the first lane and the second lane are the same lane, the area between the rear safety device of the target object and the ground is determined as the target area.
在一实施例中,目标对象为车辆;第一确定模块820还用于:In one embodiment, the target object is a vehicle; the
若根据第一车道的位置和第二车道的位置确定第一车道与第二车道为相邻车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,则将目标对象的前保险装置与地面之间的区域确定为目标区域。If it is determined according to the position of the first lane and the second lane that the first lane and the second lane are adjacent lanes, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, then the front safety device of the target object and the ground The area between is determined as the target area.
在一实施例中,目标对象为车辆;第一确定模块820还用于:In one embodiment, the target object is a vehicle; the
若根据第一车道的位置和第二车道的位置确定第一车道与第二车道之间间隔至少一个车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,则从第二车道的车道线中确定距离第一车道最近的目标车道线;将以目标车道线为边界的车辆的前方区域确定为目标区域。If it is determined according to the position of the first lane and the position of the second lane that there is at least one lane between the first lane and the second lane, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to that of the second lane, then the lane line of the second lane Determine the target lane line closest to the first lane; determine the front area of the vehicle with the target lane line as the target area.
在一实施例中,目标对象为车辆;车辆控制装置800还包括:In one embodiment, the target object is a vehicle; the
第二获取模块,用于获取目标对象在第二车道行驶时的车灯照亮方式。The second obtaining module is used to obtain the vehicle light illumination mode of the target object when driving in the second lane.
第二确定模块,用于若基于第一车道的位置和第二车道的位置确定第一车道与第二车道为不同车道,且第一车道的方向与第二车道的方向相反,则在相对距离小于预设距离阈值,且目标对象的车灯照亮方式为远光照射时,控制车灯以远近光交替照射的照亮方式照亮目标区域。The second determination module is used to determine that the first lane and the second lane are different lanes based on the position of the first lane and the position of the second lane, and the direction of the first lane is opposite to the direction of the second lane, then the relative distance When the distance is less than the preset distance threshold, and the lighting mode of the vehicle light of the target object is high beam illumination, the vehicle light is controlled to illuminate the target area in the lighting mode of alternating high and low beams.
在一实施例中,车辆控制装置800还包括:In one embodiment, the
第二控制模块,用于若检测到目标视野范围内不存在目标对象,则控制车灯以远光照射的方式进行照亮。The second control module is configured to control the lights of the vehicle to illuminate in the way of high beam illumination if it is detected that there is no target object within the target field of view.
在一实施例中,车辆控制装置800还包括:In one embodiment, the
第三获取模块,用于获取车辆的行驶状态信息;行驶状态信息包括车速和挡位。The third obtaining module is used to obtain the driving state information of the vehicle; the driving state information includes vehicle speed and gear position.
第三控制模块,用于若车速低于预设值,或挡位处于驻车挡位,则控制车灯停止照亮。The third control module is used to control the lights of the vehicle to stop lighting if the vehicle speed is lower than the preset value, or the gear is in the parking gear.
当理解的是,图8示出的车辆控制装置的结构框图中,各模块用于执行图3对应的实施例中的各步骤,而对于图3对应的实施例中的各步骤已在上述实施例中进行详细解释,具体请参阅图3以及图3所对应的实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, in the structural block diagram of the vehicle control device shown in FIG. 8 , each module is used to execute each step in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 , and each step in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 has been implemented above For detailed explanation in the example, please refer to FIG. 3 and related descriptions in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 for details, and details are not repeated here.
图9是本申请一实施例提供的一种车辆的结构框图。如图9所示,该实施例的车辆900包括:处理器910、存储器920以及存储在存储器920中并可在处理器910运行的计算机程序930,例如车辆控制方法的程序。处理器910执行计算机程序930时实现上述各个车辆控制方法各实施例中的步骤,例如图3所示的S301至S303。或者,处理器910执行计算机程序930时实现上述图8对应的实施例中各模块的功能,例如,图8所示的模块810至830的功能,具体请参阅图8对应的实施例中的相关描述。Fig. 9 is a structural block diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the
示例性的,计算机程序930可以被分割成一个或多个模块,一个或者多个模块被存储在存储器920中,并由处理器910执行,以实现本申请实施例提供的车辆控制方法。一个或多个模块可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段,该指令段用于描述计算机程序930在车辆900中的执行过程。例如,计算机程序930可以实现本申请实施例提供的车辆控制方法。Exemplarily, the
车辆900可包括,但不仅限于,处理器910、存储器920。本领域技术人员可以理解,图9仅仅是车辆900的示例,并不构成对车辆900的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如车辆还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。
所称处理器910可以是中央处理单元,还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The so-called
存储器920可以是车辆900的内部存储单元,例如车辆900的硬盘或内存。存储器920也可以是车辆900的外部存储设备,例如车辆900上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡,闪存卡等。进一步地,存储器920还可以既包括车辆900的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。The
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现如上述各个实施例中的车辆控制方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the vehicle as in the above-mentioned embodiments is realized. Control Method.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在车辆上运行时,使得车辆执行上述各个实施例中的车辆控制方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which enables the vehicle to execute the vehicle control method in each of the foregoing embodiments when the computer program product is run on the vehicle.
以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still apply to the foregoing embodiments Modifications to the technical solutions recorded, or equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of the application, and should be included in this application. within the scope of protection.
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CN114655111A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-24 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Method for switching high beam and low beam of vehicle and central processing unit |
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CN114655111A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-24 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Method for switching high beam and low beam of vehicle and central processing unit |
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