CN115401058B - Chemical waste treatment system and treatment process - Google Patents
Chemical waste treatment system and treatment process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115401058B CN115401058B CN202211138564.2A CN202211138564A CN115401058B CN 115401058 B CN115401058 B CN 115401058B CN 202211138564 A CN202211138564 A CN 202211138564A CN 115401058 B CN115401058 B CN 115401058B
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- fixedly connected
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- waste
- eccentric wheel
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
Abstract
The invention discloses a chemical waste treatment system and a treatment process, wherein the chemical waste treatment system comprises a plate frame filter, a waste water drain pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the plate frame filter, a waste water collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the waste water drain pipe, a discharging channel is fixedly connected to the lower side of the plate frame filter, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the lower side of the feeding port, a case is arranged below the feeding port, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the case, an exhaust gas collecting box is fixedly connected to the right lower side of the exhaust fan, a simple-structure movement assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged, a motor is utilized to drive a reciprocating linear movement mechanism to rotate, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are pushed to move in a reciprocating manner through a first fixed swing rod and a second fixed swing rod, solid waste is extruded and crushed, meanwhile, the reciprocating linear movement mechanism can also bring the cleaning assembly to clean the solid waste remained on the extruding plate in a large area, and noise generated in the crushing process is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chemical waste treatment, in particular to a chemical waste treatment system and a chemical waste treatment process.
Background
The chemical waste is leftover materials left in the production and utilization process of the chemical raw materials, or is polluted in the production process and cannot be recycled, some chemical waste can be recycled, the residual impurities generated in the purification process also belong to the chemical waste, the chemical waste comprises solid waste and liquid waste, the solid waste is usually treated to regenerate the chemical raw materials, some liquid waste can be used for producing raw materials, some flammable liquid waste can be used for preparing fuel oil and is used for industrial burning, the solid chemical waste needs to be crushed by using a crushing device, and the liquid waste needs to be purified by using a special filter.
At present, when the existing chemical waste treatment system is used for treating chemical waste with solid and liquid not completely separated, different equipment is needed to be used for respectively filtering and crushing the chemical waste, the noise generated during crushing is large, and a large amount of harmful gas generated during the crushing process overflows into the working environment, so that the physical health of an operator is seriously influenced; meanwhile, harmful liquid still remains on the surface of the crushed chemical waste to influence the recycling of the chemical waste, so that the chemical waste treatment system and the treatment process are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a chemical waste treatment system and a chemical waste treatment process, so as to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a chemical industry waste material processing system, includes the plate frame filter, plate frame filter left side fixedly connected with waste water drain pipe, waste water drain pipe below fixedly connected with waste water collecting box, plate frame filter below fixedly connected with unloading passageway, unloading passageway fixedly connected with feed inlet, the feed inlet below is provided with the machine case, quick-witted case right side fixedly connected with air exhauster, air exhauster right side below fixedly connected with waste gas collecting box, quick-witted case below fixedly connected with waste water collecting box, quick-witted incasement portion is provided with motion subassembly and clean subassembly.
Preferably, the motion assembly comprises a motor, a second fixed block is arranged on the left side of the motor, a rotating block is arranged on the left side of the second fixed block, and a first fixed swing rod and a second fixed swing rod are respectively welded at two ends of the left side of the rotating block.
Preferably, the right side of the second fixed block is provided with a third fixed block, the left side of the third fixed block is provided with a short swing rod and a long swing rod, the second fixed block and the lower part of the third fixed block are provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is in sliding connection with a sliding block, and the left end and the right end above the sliding block are respectively welded with the first fixed block and the fixed sliding rod.
Preferably, the left side welding of slider is connected with first guide arm, first guide arm left side welding is connected with first baffle, the first guide arm other end is provided with magnet, magnet below magnetic connection has the swing slide bar, swing slide bar middle section position is provided with first bracing piece, first bracing piece below fixedly connected with second guide arm, second guide arm left side fixedly connected with second baffle.
Preferably, the processing pipeline is fixedly connected with below the feed inlet, the second chute and the third chute are arranged in the processing pipeline, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate are both in sliding connection with the second chute and the third chute in the processing pipeline.
Preferably, the processing pipeline below still is provided with the rotation backup pad, rotation backup pad pin connection processing pipeline, the rotation backup pad rotates and is connected with the second bracing piece, second bracing piece fixed connection second baffle, processing pipeline inside second spout below is provided with the stripper plate, the stripper plate is fixed connection with first baffle, the stripper plate rotates and is connected with fixed backup pad, fixed backup pad is welded connection with the processing pipeline.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a first eccentric wheel, the first eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating block, a rotating water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the first eccentric wheel, a second eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating water pipe, a water storage tank is rotatably connected to the left side of the second eccentric wheel, and the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a case.
Preferably, a water spraying pipe is arranged on the rotary water pipe between the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel, the water spraying pipe is in pin connection with the processing pipeline, and one section of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the processing pipeline.
Preferably, the invention also provides a chemical waste treatment process, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the solid waste flows to the feed inlet through the blanking channel after the solid waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the motor in the motion assembly drives the rotating block to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating block drives the first fixed oscillating bar and the second fixed oscillating bar to rotate anticlockwise, when the first fixed oscillating bar and the second fixed oscillating bar rotate anticlockwise, the first fixed block at the upper left part of the sliding block is pushed to move leftwards, the sliding block is in welded connection with the sliding block, the first baffle at the left part of the first guide rod is pushed to move leftwards, the first baffle is pushed to move leftwards to push the extrusion plate to perform extrusion action, the operation of crushing the solid waste by the extrusion plate is realized, and the crushed solid waste descends through a gap between the fixed supporting plate and the processing pipeline;
step S2 performed according to the development of step S1: when the first guide rod is forced to push to the left, the swinging slide bar under the magnet at the other end of the first guide rod moves rightwards under the action of magnetic force and the first support rod, and as the swinging slide bar is fixedly connected with the second guide rod and the second baffle plate, the second baffle plate moves leftwards to realize the opening action of the second baffle plate when the swinging slide bar moves leftwards, and when the second baffle plate is opened, the second support rod under the rotary support plate is driven to move leftwards, the rotary support plate is driven to rotate anticlockwise under the power of the second support rod, and crushed solid waste descends to the position above the rotary support plate through a gap between the fixed support plate and a processing pipeline, so that the exhaust fan is enabled to perform waste gas treatment for a sufficient time;
preferably, the invention also provides a chemical waste treatment process, which comprises the following steps:
step S3 performed according to the development of step S2: when the motor rotates to drive the rotating block, the rotating block rotates to drive the first eccentric wheel with two ends welded with the first fixed swing rod and the second fixed swing rod which are connected in a welding mode, the first eccentric wheel is welded with a rotating water pipe, the other end of the rotating water pipe is welded with the second eccentric wheel, the second eccentric wheel is connected with the water storage tank in a rotating mode, a water outlet is formed in the connecting position of the water storage tank and the second eccentric wheel, when the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel drive the water outlet to rotate through the rotating block, water inside the water storage tank flows to the water spraying pipe along the rotating water pipe, residual solid waste on the extruding plate can be cleaned by the water inside the water spraying pipe, and the angle of the water spraying pipe can be adjusted up and down while rotating, so that a better cleaning effect can be achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the reciprocating linear motion assembly is driven to rotate by the motor through the motion assembly and the cleaning assembly with simple structure, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are pushed to move in a reciprocating manner through the first fixed swing rod and the second fixed swing rod, so that the solid waste is extruded and crushed, and meanwhile, the reciprocating linear motion assembly can carry the cleaning assembly to clean the chemical waste in a large area.
According to the invention, the exhaust fan is arranged on the right side of the case, when the motor drives the rotating block to rotate, the rotating block pushes the first partition board, the first partition board pushes the extrusion plate to extrude the solid waste, and a large amount of harmful gas generated at that time can be pumped into the waste gas collecting box by the exhaust fan.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the present invention with the interior of the chassis removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the front structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a closed state diagram of the motion assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an open state diagram of the motion assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an overall view of the motion assembly and cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall rear structure of the present invention
In the figure: 1. a plate frame filter; 2. a waste water drain pipe; 3. a waste water collection tank; 4. a chassis; 5. a blanking channel; 6. a feed inlet; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. an exhaust gas collection box; 9. a waste collection box; 100. a motion assembly; 101. a motor; 102. a first fixed swing rod; 103. a short swing rod; 104. a long swing rod; 105. fixing the slide bar; 106. a first guide bar; 107. a magnet; 108. swinging the slide bar; 109. a first support bar; 110. a second guide bar; 111. a second separator; 112. a second support bar; 113. rotating the support plate; 114. a fixed support plate; 115. an extrusion plate; 116. a first separator; 117. processing a pipeline; 118. a first fixed block; 119. a first chute; 120. a slide block; 121. a second fixed swing rod; 122. a third fixed block; 123. a rotating block; 124. a second chute; 125. a third chute; 126. a second fixed block; 200. a cleaning assembly; 201. a first eccentric; 202. a water storage tank; 203. a water spray pipe; 204. rotating the water pipe; 205. and a second eccentric wheel.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a chemical industry waste material processing system, including board frame filter 1, board frame filter 1 left side fixedly connected with waste water drain pipe 2, waste water drain pipe 2 below fixedly connected with waste water collecting box 3, board frame filter 1 below fixedly connected with unloading passageway 5, unloading passageway 5 fixed connection feed inlet 6, feed inlet 6 below is provided with machine case 4, machine case 4 right side fixedly connected with air exhauster 7, air exhauster 7 right side below fixedly connected with waste gas collecting box 8, machine case 4 below fixedly connected with waste material collecting box 9, machine case 4 inside is provided with motion subassembly 100 and clean subassembly 200.
As shown in fig. 6, the motion assembly 100 includes a motor 101, a second fixed block 126 is disposed on the left side of the motor 101, a rotating block 123 is disposed on the left side of the second fixed block 126, two ends of the left side of the rotating block 123 are respectively welded with a first fixed swing rod 102 and a second fixed swing rod 121, a third fixed block 122 is disposed on the right side of the second fixed block 126, a short swing rod 103 and a long swing rod 104 are disposed on the left side of the third fixed block 122, a first sliding groove 119 is disposed below the second fixed block 126 and the third fixed block 122, a sliding block 120 is slidingly connected with the first sliding groove 119, two ends of the upper side and the right side of the sliding block 120 are respectively welded with a first fixed block 118 and a fixed sliding rod 105, a first guide rod 106 is welded on the left side of the sliding block 120, a first partition 116 is welded on the left side of the first guide rod 106, a magnet 107 is disposed on the other end of the first guide rod 106, a swing rod 108 is magnetically connected below the magnet 107, a first support rod 109 is disposed in the middle section of the swing sliding rod 108, a second support rod 110 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first support rod 109, and a second partition rod 111 is fixedly connected on the left side of the second guide rod 110.
As shown in fig. 7, a processing pipeline 117 is fixedly connected below the feed inlet 6, a second chute 124 and a third chute 125 are arranged inside the processing pipeline 117, the first partition plate 116 and the second partition plate 111 are both in sliding connection with the second chute 124 and the third chute 125 inside the processing pipeline 117, a rotating support plate 113 is further arranged below the processing pipeline 117, the rotating support plate 113 is in pin connection with the processing pipeline 117, the rotating support plate 113 is rotationally connected with a second support rod 112, the second support rod 112 is fixedly connected with the second partition plate 111, an extrusion plate 115 is arranged below the second chute 124 inside the processing pipeline 117, the extrusion plate 115 is fixedly connected with the first partition plate 116, the extrusion plate 115 is rotationally connected with a fixed support plate 114, and the fixed support plate 114 is in welded connection with the processing pipeline 117.
As shown in fig. 5, the cleaning assembly 200 includes a first eccentric wheel 201, the first eccentric wheel 201 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 123, a rotating water pipe 204 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first eccentric wheel 201, a second eccentric wheel 205 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating water pipe 204, a water storage tank 202 is rotatably connected with the left side of the second eccentric wheel 205, and the water storage tank 202 is fixedly connected with a case 4.
As shown in fig. 1, a water spraying pipe 203 is arranged on a rotary water pipe 204 between a first eccentric wheel 201 and a second eccentric wheel 205, the water spraying pipe 203 is in pin connection with a processing pipeline 117, and a section of an exhaust fan 7 is fixedly connected with the processing pipeline 117.
In addition, the invention also provides a chemical waste treatment process, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the solid waste flows to the feed inlet 6 through the blanking channel 5 after the solid waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the motor 101 in the motion assembly 100 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating block 123 to rotate, the rotating block 123 drives the first fixed swinging rod 102 and the second fixed swinging rod 121 to rotate anticlockwise, when the first fixed swinging rod 102 and the second fixed swinging rod 121 rotate anticlockwise, the first fixed block 118 at the upper left side of the sliding block 120 is pushed to move leftwards, and the sliding block 120 is welded with the sliding block 120, so that the sliding block 120 moves leftwards to push the first partition plate 116 at the left side of the first guide rod 106 to move leftwards, and the first partition plate 116 moves leftwards to push the extrusion plate 115 to perform extrusion action, so that the operation of crushing the solid waste by the extrusion plate 115 is realized, and the crushed solid waste descends through a gap between the fixed supporting plate 114 and the processing pipeline 117;
step S2 performed according to the development of step S1: when the first guide rod 106 is forced to push to the left, the swing slide bar 108 under the magnet 107 at the other end of the first guide rod 106 moves rightwards under the action of magnetic force and the first support rod 109, and as the swing slide bar 108 is fixedly connected with the second guide rod 110 and the second guide rod 110 is fixedly connected with the second partition plate 111, when the swing slide bar 108 moves leftwards, the second partition plate 111 moves leftwards to realize the action of opening the second partition plate 111, and when the second partition plate 111 is opened, the second support rod 112 under the rotary support plate 113 is driven to move leftwards, the rotary support plate 113 is driven to rotate anticlockwise under the power of the second support rod 112, and crushed solid waste descends to the upper part of the rotary support plate 113 through a gap between the fixed support plate 114 and the processing pipeline 117, so that the exhaust fan 7 can perform waste gas treatment for a sufficient time;
in addition, the invention also provides a chemical waste treatment process, which comprises the following steps:
step S3 performed according to the development of step S2: when the motor 101 rotates to drive the rotating block 123, the rotating block 123 rotates to drive the first eccentric wheel 201 with two ends welded and connected with the first fixed swing rod 102 and the second fixed swing rod 121, the first eccentric wheel 201 is welded and connected with the rotating water pipe 204, the other end of the rotating water pipe 204 is welded and connected with the second eccentric wheel 205, the second eccentric wheel 205 is connected with the water storage tank 202 in a rotating way, a water outlet is formed in the connecting part of the water storage tank 202 and the second eccentric wheel 205, when the first eccentric wheel 201 and the second eccentric wheel 205 drive to rotate to the water outlet through the rotating block 123, water inside the water storage tank 202 flows to the spray pipe 203 along the rotating water pipe 204, the water inside the spray pipe 203 can enable solid waste remained on the extruding plate 115 to be cleaned, and the spray pipe 203 can adjust the angle up and down while rotating, so that a better cleaning effect can be achieved.
The working flow and working principle of the invention are as follows: the chemical waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the plate-frame filter 1, liquid waste flows to the waste water collecting box 3 through the waste water drain pipe 2, further purification of the liquid waste is waited to be achieved, at the moment, the solid waste flows to the feed inlet 6 through the blanking channel 5, the motor 101 is started, the motor 101 drives the rotating block 123 to rotate clockwise, the rotating block 123 drives the first fixed swinging rod 102 and the second fixed swinging rod 121 to rotate clockwise, the first fixed swinging rod 102 and the second fixed swinging rod 121 simultaneously push the short swinging rod 103 and the long swinging rod 104 to intermittently rotate anticlockwise, the first fixed swinging rod 102 and the second fixed swinging rod 121 rotate clockwise to push the first fixed block 118 to move leftwards, the first fixed block 118 moves leftwards to push the sliding block 120 to move leftwards, the sliding block 120 is connected with the first sliding groove 119, the sliding block 120 moves leftwards to push the first guide rod 106 to move leftwards, the first baffle 116 is pushed leftwards to move, and the first baffle 116 is stressed to push the extrusion plate 115 to work, and the work of crushing the solid waste is achieved.
Further, the other end of the first guide rod 106 is connected with a magnet 107, the lower part of the magnet 107 is magnetically connected with a swing slide rod 108, the middle section of the swing slide rod 108 is rotationally connected with a first support rod 109, the lower part of the swing slide rod 108 is fixedly connected with a second guide rod 110, the first guide rod 106 moves leftwards, meanwhile, the second guide rod 110 is simultaneously subjected to the acting force of the swing slide rod 108 and the first support rod 109, the second guide rod 110 drives the second partition plate 111 to move rightwards, the second partition plate 111 is fixedly connected with a second support rod 112, the second support rod 112 is rotationally connected with a rotary support plate 113, the second partition plate 111 moves rightwards, the action of opening the second partition plate 111 and closing the rotary support plate 113 is realized, the crushed solid waste can stay on the rotary support plate 113, and at the moment, the exhaust fan 7 works to pump a large amount of harmful gas generated after crushing the solid waste from the inside of the processing pipeline 117 to the position of the waste gas collecting box 8, so that the harmful gas generated after the crushing is treated.
Further, when the motor 101 rotates to drive the rotating block 123, the first eccentric wheel 201 located in the middle of the rotating block 123 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating block 123, the first eccentric wheel 201 rotates to drive the rotating water pipe 204 to rotate, the rotating water pipe 204 rotates to drive the second eccentric wheel 205 to rotate, the second eccentric wheel 205 is rotationally connected with the water storage tank 202, a water outlet is formed at the junction of the second eccentric wheel 205 and the water storage tank 202, when the first eccentric wheel 201 drives the rotating water pipe 204 connected with the second eccentric wheel 205 to rotate to the water outlet, clean water inside the water storage tank 202 flows to the water spraying pipe 203 along with the rotating water pipe 204, the water spraying pipe 203 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating block 123, solid waste possibly adheres to the extrusion plate 115 after being crushed, at this time, the water spraying pipe 203 can clean and cool the extrusion plate 115 in a large area, and at this time, high-strength air pressure generated by the exhaust fan 7 can enable water stains remained on the surfaces of the extrusion plate 115 and the rotating support plate 113 to be air-dried, and the working efficiency of subsequent crushing of the solid waste is conveniently improved.
Further, when the first fixed swing link 102 and the second fixed swing link 121 move, the short swing link 103 and the long swing link 104 are pushed, the long swing link 104 is forced to push the fixed slide bar 105 to move rightwards, the fixed slide bar 105 drives the slide block 120 to move rightwards, the first guide rod 106 moves along with the movement of the slide block 120, at this time, the swing slide bar 108 under the magnet 107 is not acted by magnetic force, so as to move leftwards, the second guide rod 110 moves leftwards along with the swing slide bar 108, the second partition 111 is pushed by the leftward thrust to realize the closing action, the second partition 111 pushes the rotary support plate 113, so as to open the rotary support plate 113, the crushed and air-dried solid materials fall onto the surface of the second partition 111 from the surface of the rotary support plate 113, and when moving again, the solid waste on the surface of the second partition 111 falls into the waste collection box 9, so as to finish the processing of the solid waste.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chemical industry waste material processing system, includes board frame filter (1), board frame filter (1) right side fixedly connected with waste water drain pipe (2), waste water drain pipe (2) below fixedly connected with waste water collecting box (3), board frame filter (1) below fixedly connected with unloading passageway (5), the left side fixedly connected with feed inlet (6) of unloading passageway (5), feed inlet (6) below is provided with quick-witted case (4), quick-witted case (4) left side fixedly connected with air exhauster (7), air exhauster (7) left side below fixedly connected with waste gas collecting box (8), quick-witted case (4) below fixedly connected with waste material collecting box (9), quick-witted case (4) inside be provided with motion subassembly (100) and clean subassembly (200); the motion assembly (100) comprises a motor (101), a second fixed block (126) is arranged on the right side of the motor (101), a rotating block (123) is arranged on the right side of the second fixed block (126), a first fixed swing rod (102) and a second fixed swing rod (121) are respectively welded at the two ends of the right side of the rotating block (123), a third fixed block (122) is arranged in front of the second fixed block (126), a short swing rod (103) and a long swing rod (104) are arranged on the right side of the third fixed block (122), a first sliding groove (119) is arranged below the second fixed block (126) and the third fixed block (122), a sliding block (120) is connected with the first sliding groove (119) in a sliding mode, a fixed sliding rod (105) and the first fixed block (118) are respectively welded at the front end and the rear end of the upper side of the sliding block (120), a first guide rod (106) is welded at the front end of the sliding block (120), a first partition plate (116) is welded at one end of the first guide rod (106), a magnet (108) is arranged at the other end of the first guide rod (106), a magnet (108) is connected with a swing position (108) at the lower portion of the sliding rod (107), the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a second baffle (111) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second guide rod (110), a processing pipeline (117) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the feeding hole (6), a second sliding groove (124) and a third sliding groove (125) are formed in the processing pipeline (117), a rotary supporting plate (113) is further arranged below the processing pipeline (117), the rotary supporting plate (113) is connected with the processing pipeline (117) through pins, a second supporting rod (112) is rotationally connected to the rotary supporting plate (113), an extrusion plate (115) is arranged below the second sliding groove (124) in the processing pipeline (117), a fixed supporting plate (114) is rotationally connected to the extrusion plate (115), the second supporting rod (112) is fixedly connected with the second baffle (111), and the extrusion plate (115) is fixedly connected with the first baffle (116) and is welded with the processing pipeline (117);
the cleaning assembly (200) comprises a first eccentric wheel (201), the first eccentric wheel (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (123), a rotating water pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first eccentric wheel (201), a second eccentric wheel (205) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating water pipe (204), a water storage tank (202) is rotatably connected to the right side of the second eccentric wheel (205), and a water spraying pipe (203) is arranged on the rotating water pipe (204) between the first eccentric wheel (201) and the second eccentric wheel (205); the exhaust fan (7) can be used for pumping a large amount of harmful gas generated by crushing solid waste from the inside of the processing pipeline (117) to the waste gas collecting box (8); the water in the water storage tank (202) can be intermittently sprayed out, and the spray pipe (203) can adjust the angle up and down while rotating.
2. A chemical waste treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the first partition plate (116) and the second partition plate (111) slide in a second chute (124) and a third chute (125) in the processing pipeline (117), respectively.
3. A chemical waste treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: the water storage tank (202) is fixedly connected with the case (4), and one end of the exhaust fan (7) is fixedly connected with the processing pipeline (117).
4. A process for treating a chemical waste in accordance with claim 3, comprising the steps of:
s1: when the chemical waste flows to a feed port (6) through a discharging channel (5) after solid-liquid separation, a motor (101) in a moving assembly (100) rotates clockwise to drive a rotating block (123) to rotate, the rotating block (123) drives a first fixed swinging rod (102) and a second fixed swinging rod (121) to rotate clockwise, when the first fixed swinging rod (102) and the second fixed swinging rod (121) rotate clockwise, a first fixed block (118) above the rear part of a sliding block (120) is pushed to move backwards, and as the first fixed block (118) is in welded connection with the sliding block (120), the sliding block (120) moves backwards, a first partition plate (116) behind a first guide rod (106) is pushed to move backwards, the first partition plate (116) pushes a squeezing plate (115) to squeeze, so that the squeezing plate (115) smashes the solid waste, and the smashed solid waste descends through a gap between a fixed supporting plate (114) and a processing pipeline (117);
s2: when the sliding block (120) moves backwards in the S1, the first guide rod (106) is synchronously pushed backwards by force, the upper end of the swing sliding rod (108) below the magnet (107) at the other end of the first guide rod (106) moves backwards under the action of magnetic force, the lower end of the swing sliding rod (108) moves forwards, the lower end of the swing sliding rod (108) drives the second guide rod (110) to move forwards together, the second guide rod (110) is fixedly connected with the second partition plate (111), so that the second partition plate (111) is driven to move forwards when the swing sliding rod (108) moves forwards, the second partition plate (111) is opened, the second support rod (112) below the rotary support plate (113) is driven to move forwards when the second partition plate (111) is opened, the rotary support plate (113) is driven to rotate anticlockwise under the power of the second support rod (112), and crushed solid waste materials descend to the position above the rotary support plate (113) through a gap between the fixed support plate (114) and a processing pipeline (117) at the moment, and the exhaust fan (7) is enabled to treat waste gas.
5. The treatment process of the chemical waste treatment system according to claim 4, which comprises the following steps:
s3: when the motor (101) rotates to drive the rotating block (123) to rotate, the rotating block (123) rotates to drive the first eccentric wheel (201) to rotate, the first eccentric wheel (201) is connected with the rotating water pipe (204) in a welded mode, the other end of the rotating water pipe (204) is connected with the second eccentric wheel (205) in a welded mode, the second eccentric wheel (205) is connected with the water storage tank (202) in a rotating mode, a water outlet is formed in the connecting position of the water storage tank (202) and the second eccentric wheel (205), when the first eccentric wheel (201) and the second eccentric wheel (205) drive the rotating water pipe (204) to rotate to the water outlet through the rotating block (123), water inside the water storage tank (202) flows to the water spraying pipe (203) along the rotating water pipe (204), residual solid waste on the extruding plate (115) can be cleaned, and the water spraying pipe (203) can adjust the angle up and down while rotating, so that a cleaning effect can be achieved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211138564.2A CN115401058B (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Chemical waste treatment system and treatment process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211138564.2A CN115401058B (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Chemical waste treatment system and treatment process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115401058A CN115401058A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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| CN211707700U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-10-20 | 杨海娣 | Food inspection waste material environmental protection processing apparatus |
| CN114101270A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-03-01 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Waste treatment system for chemical processing and working method |
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| CN211707700U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-10-20 | 杨海娣 | Food inspection waste material environmental protection processing apparatus |
| CN114101270A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-03-01 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Waste treatment system for chemical processing and working method |
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