CN115399196A - Turf laying device for landscaping - Google Patents
Turf laying device for landscaping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115399196A CN115399196A CN202211019681.7A CN202211019681A CN115399196A CN 115399196 A CN115399196 A CN 115399196A CN 202211019681 A CN202211019681 A CN 202211019681A CN 115399196 A CN115399196 A CN 115399196A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- turf
- mounting
- landscaping
- feed arrangement
- roll
- Prior art date
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G20/10—Pre-cultivated sod or turf; Apparatus therefor
- A01G20/18—Apparatus for laying sods or turfs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G20/30—Apparatus for treating the lawn or grass surface
- A01G20/35—Garden rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of turf laying devices, and discloses a turf laying device for landscaping, which comprises a support frame, a feeding device, a discharging device and a rolling device, wherein an L-shaped support member is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the bottom end of the feeding device is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support member, two support columns are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support member, an electric door is arranged between the two support columns and is attached to one side of the feeding device, a cutting device is arranged in an accommodating cavity formed by enclosing the L-shaped support member, the feeding device and the electric door, two mounting plates II are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped support member, the discharging device is arranged between the two mounting plates II, and the rolling device is arranged on the right side of the discharging device, so that the problems that a binding rope on a turf roll cannot be automatically opened by the conventional turf laying device, and the turf needs to be laid and placed in the turf laying device, which wastes time and labor are caused are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of turf laying devices. And more particularly, to a turf laying apparatus for landscaping.
Background
Along with mechanized production's popularization, there is the main equipment at present to carry out the rolling arrangement then transport to each place to the turf, does not need artifical shovel turf and arrange in order, great improvement work efficiency, but traditional turf laying device can not open the ligature rope on the turf book automatically, needs the manual work to open the ligature rope, then lays the turf and puts into the turf and paves the device, wastes time and energy like this.
Therefore, a turf laying device for landscaping has been designed to address the above circumstances.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a turf laying device for landscaping, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional turf laying device cannot automatically open a binding rope on a turf roll and needs to lay turf flat in the turf laying device, so that time and labor are wasted.
The utility model provides a turf laying device for afforestation, including support frame, feed arrangement, discharging device and rolling machine, fixed mounting has "L" type support piece on the support frame, feed arrangement's bottom fixed mounting is on "L" type support piece, "fixed mounting has two support columns on the L" type support piece, be provided with the electrically operated gate between two support columns, the electrically operated gate is faced mutually with one side of feed arrangement, "L" type support piece, feed arrangement and electrically operated gate enclose synthetic chamber inside that holds and be provided with cutting device, "L" type support piece's lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has two mounting panels two, discharging device sets up between two mounting panels two, rolling machine sets up the right side at discharging device, the lower extreme of support frame is provided with four gyro wheels, last articulated apron that has of feed arrangement.
Preferably, a plurality of turf rolls are arranged in the feeding device, two binding ropes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each turf roll, a first supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feeding device, a stepping motor is fixedly mounted on the first supporting plate, an output shaft of the stepping motor penetrates through the side wall of the feeding device and extends to the inside of the feeding device to be fixedly connected with the rotary drum, and the other end of the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding device.
Preferably, a first groove is formed in the bottom of the feeding device and located below the rotary drum, the lower portion of the first groove corresponds to the upper portion of the accommodating cavity, the inner wall of the rotary drum corresponds to the outer wall of the turf roll, and the cross section of the side wall of the rotary drum is in a C shape.
Preferably, hold that intracavity portion is located between "L" type support piece and two support columns respectively fixed mounting have two baffles, the lower extreme fixed mounting of baffle has mounting panel one, mounting panel one is in the same place with "L" type support piece fixed connection, it is connected with drive roll one and driven voller one to rotate between two mounting panels one, the outside of drive roll one and driven voller one is provided with conveyer belt one, the inboard of drive roll one and driven voller one all pastes with the inboard of conveyer belt one, the outside of conveyer belt one pastes with the turf book and faces, the outside fixed mounting of one of them mounting panel one has backup pad two, fixed mounting has motor one on the backup pad two, the output shaft of motor one passes mounting panel one and is in the same place with drive roll fixed connection.
Preferably, cutting device includes fixed block, a plurality of spring and blade, has seted up recess two on the "L" type support piece, and the inside of recess two is provided with a plurality of springs, and the top and the fixed block fixed connection of spring are in the same place, and one side that is close to the support column of fixed block is in the same place with blade fixed connection, and one side fixed mounting that the support column is close to driven voller one has the bracing piece, and the below of bracing piece is provided with the switch of control electrically operated gate, and the switch is faced with the fixed block mutually.
Preferably, two symmetrical limiting plates are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the rolling device, of the support column on the L-shaped support piece, a third supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the second mounting plates, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on the third supporting plate.
Preferably, the discharging device comprises a second driving roller, a second driven roller and a second conveying belt, the second driving roller and the second driven roller are rotatably connected between the second mounting plates, the second conveying belt is arranged on the side walls of the second driving roller and the second driven roller together, and the upper end wall surface of the second conveying belt is flush with the upper end wall surface of the L-shaped supporting piece.
Preferably, rolling device includes deflector, two activity posts and rolling wheel, and two activity posts are articulated to "L" type support piece's tip symmetry, and rolling wheel rotates to be connected between two activity posts, and deflector fixed mounting is at "L" type support piece's lower extreme, and the upper end fixed mounting of deflector has the guide block, and the upper end of guide block is pasted mutually with the upper surface of conveyer belt two, and the lower surface of guide block is pasted mutually with the side of conveyer belt two, and the angle of deflector and ground is the obtuse angle.
Preferably, "L" type support piece's shape is the tip fixed mounting of L shaped plate has two diaphragms, is provided with discharging device between two diaphragms, the tip fixed mounting integrated into one piece's of diaphragm connecting block, the lower extreme of connecting block and deflector fixed connection are in the same place, the activity post articulates the one side that deviates from mutually at two connecting blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. inside the chamber is held in the entering of turf book, the cutting device who holds the intracavity portion cut the ligature rope on the turf book, later, on the turf entered into discharging device, finally progressively laminated with ground mutually, at this in-process, rolling device rolled the turf, made the better ground that contacts of turf, solved current turf laying device and can not open the ligature rope on the turf book automatically and lead to the problem of wasting time and energy.
2. The inner sides of the driving roller I and the driven roller I are attached to the inner side of the conveyor belt I, the outer side of the conveyor belt I is attached to the turf roll, friction force exists between the conveyor belt I and the turf roll, the turf roll rotates anticlockwise, when the side edge of the turf roll is in contact with the fixed block, the fixed block can be extruded, the upper surface of the fixed block is enabled to be flush with the upper surface of the L-shaped support piece, the turf roll continues to rotate anticlockwise, when the side edge turning position of the turf roll is in contact with the fixed block, the fixed block can move upwards under the action of the grooves II due to the fact that the grooves are formed in the turning position, the blade on the right side of the fixed block can cut the binding rope, the binding rope is cut off, meanwhile, the switch can be opened when the fixed block rises, the electric door is opened slowly, due to gravity, the turf roll can slide downwards, under the extrusion force of the turf roll, the turf roll can be unfolded slowly, and the turf can be automatically laid and placed in the turf laying device.
3. When the turf roll is under the effect of conveyer belt two, the device removes left, and the turf roll removes ground along guide block and deflector, rolls the wheel and rolls the turf roll, can accomplish turf and lay work, makes turf and ground fully contact.
4. Step motor's output shaft drives the rotary drum and carries out clockwise rotation, and when the opening of rotary drum was rolled up towards the turf, the turf was rolled up and is got into inside the rotary drum, and the round rotates the completion back, and the opening of rotary drum is down, can make the turf roll enter into through recess one and hold intracavity portion, can make the turf roll get into in proper order automatically and hold the chamber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal perspective view of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the feeding device and the L-shaped support of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of the interior of the containing chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of the interior of the accommodating chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a discharging device and a rolling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a discharge apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a rolling compaction apparatus of the invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention.
The numbering in the figures illustrates: 1. a support frame; 2. a feeding device; 3. a discharging device; 4. a rolling device; 5. a cutting device; 6. a support column; 7. a roller; 8. an "L" shaped support; 9. a cover plate; 10. an electrically operated door; 11. a sod roll; 12. binding a rope; 13. a first support plate; 14. a stepping motor; 15. a drum; 16. a first groove; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a first mounting plate; 19. a second support plate; 20. a first motor; 21. a first driving roller; 22. a first conveyor belt; 23. a driven roller I; 24. a support bar; 25. a fixed block; 26. a spring; 27. a blade; 28. a second groove; 29. a limiting plate; 30. a second mounting plate; 31. a second driving roller; 32. a driven roller II; 33. a second conveyor belt; 34. a second motor; 35. a third support plate; 36. a guide plate; 37. a movable post; 38. a rolling wheel; 39. and a guide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a turf laying device for afforestation, which comprises a supporting frame 1, feed arrangement 2, discharging device 3 and rolling machine 4, fixed mounting has "L" type support piece 8 on the support frame 1, feed arrangement 2's bottom fixed mounting is on "L" type support piece 8, "fixed mounting has two support columns 6 on the L" type support piece 8, be provided with electrically operated gate 10 between two support columns 6, electrically operated gate 10 is pasted mutually with one side of feed arrangement 2, "L" type support piece 8, feed arrangement 2 and electrically operated gate 10 enclose synthetic holding intracavity portion and be provided with cutting device 5, "L" type support piece 8's lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has two mounting panels two 30, discharging device 3 sets up between two mounting panels two 30, rolling machine 4 sets up the right side at discharging device 3, the lower extreme of support frame 1 is provided with four gyro wheels 7, it has apron 9 to articulate on the feeding arrangement 2. Open apron 9, to the inside turf book of placing of feed arrangement 2, the turf book holds intracavity portion, and the cutting device 5 that holds intracavity portion cuts the ligature rope on the turf book, and later, the turf enters into discharging device 3 on, finally progressively laminates with ground mutually, and at this in-process, rolling device 4 rolls the turf, makes the better ground that contacts of turf. The problem of current turf laying device can not open the ligature rope on the turf book automatically and need lay the turf flat and put into turf laying device and lead to wasting time and energy is solved.
Further, a plurality of turf rolls 11 are provided with to feed arrangement 2's inside, the both sides of turf roll 11 set up the symmetry and are provided with two ligature ropes 12, feed arrangement 2's outer wall fixed mounting has a backup pad 13, fixed mounting step motor 14 on the backup pad 13, step motor 14's output shaft passes feed arrangement 2's lateral wall and extends to feed arrangement 2's inside and rotary drum 15 fixed connection together, the other end of rotary drum 15 rotates with feed arrangement 2's inner wall to be connected.
Furthermore, a first groove 16 is formed in the bottom of the feeding device 2 and located below the rotary drum 15, the lower portion of the first groove 16 corresponds to the upper portion of the accommodating cavity, the inner wall of the rotary drum 15 corresponds to the outer wall of the turf roll 11, and the cross section of the side wall of the rotary drum 15 is C-shaped. Firstly, the extension line of an opening of the rotary drum 15 is adjusted to be parallel to the bottom of the feeding device 2, the stepping motor 14 is started, then the output shaft of the stepping motor 14 is controlled by the controller to rotate for a circle for stopping for a period of time, the pause time is determined according to the fact that the previous turf roll 11 reaches the ground and is laid, the output shaft of the stepping motor 14 drives the rotary drum 15 to rotate clockwise, when the opening of the rotary drum 15 faces the turf roll 11, the turf roll 11 enters the rotary drum 15, after the circle of rotation is completed, the opening of the rotary drum 15 faces downwards, the turf roll 11 can enter the accommodating cavity through the first groove 16, and the cutting device 5 inside the accommodating cavity cuts the binding rope 12.
Furthermore, the accommodating cavity is internally provided with two baffle plates 17 which are respectively and fixedly arranged between the L-shaped support piece 8 and the two support columns 6, the lower ends of the baffle plates 17 are fixedly provided with a first mounting plate 18, the first mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support piece 8, a first driving roller 21 and a first driven roller 23 are rotatably connected between the two first mounting plates 18, the outer sides of the first driving roller 21 and the first driven roller 23 are provided with a first conveyor belt 22, the inner sides of the first driving roller 21 and the first driven roller 23 are both attached to the inner side of the first conveyor belt 22, the outer side of the first conveyor belt 22 is attached to the turf roll 11, the outer side of one first mounting plate 18 is fixedly provided with a second support plate 19, the second support plate 19 is fixedly provided with a first motor 20, and the output shaft of the first motor 20 penetrates through the first mounting plate 18 and is fixedly connected with the first driving roller 21.
Further, the cutting device 5 comprises a fixing block 25, a plurality of springs 26 and a blade 27, a second groove 28 is formed in the L-shaped support piece 8, the plurality of springs 26 are arranged inside the second groove 28, the top ends of the springs 26 are fixedly connected with the fixing block 25, one side, close to the supporting column 6, of the fixing block 25 is fixedly connected with the blade 27, a supporting rod 24 is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the first driven roller 23, of the supporting column 6, a switch for controlling the electric door 10 is arranged below the supporting rod 24, and the switch is attached to the fixing block 25. The inner sides of the first driving roller 21 and the first driven roller 23 are attached to the inner side of the first conveyor belt 22, the outer side of the first conveyor belt 22 is attached to the turf roll 11, the first motor 20 is started to enable the first driving roller 21 to rotate clockwise, the first driving roller 21 drives the first conveyor belt 22 and the first driven roller 23 to rotate clockwise, friction exists between the first conveyor belt 22 and the turf roll 11, the turf roll 11 can rotate anticlockwise, when the side edge of the turf roll 11 is in contact with the fixing block 25, the fixing block 25 can be extruded, the upper surface of the fixing block 25 is flush with the upper surface of the L-shaped support piece 8, the turf roll 11 continues to rotate anticlockwise, when the turning position of the side edge of the turf roll 11 is in contact with the fixing block 25, the fixing block 25 can move upwards under the action of the plurality of the grooves 28 due to the fact that the turning position is provided with the groove, the blade 27 on the right side of the fixing block 25 can cut the binding rope 12, the binding rope 12 is cut off, meanwhile, the fixing block 25 can be opened in the rising process, the electric door 10 can be opened slowly, the turf roll 11 can slide downwards due to enable the whole turf roll 11 to be unfolded, and the whole turf roll 11 to be unfolded slowly.
Furthermore, two symmetrical limiting plates 29 are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the rolling device 4, of the support column 6 on the L-shaped support member 8, a third support plate 35 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one second mounting plate 30, and a second motor 34 is fixedly mounted on the third support plate 35.
Further, the discharging device 3 comprises a second driving roller 31, a second driven roller 32 and a second conveyor belt 33, the second driving roller 31 and the second driven roller 32 are rotatably connected between the second mounting plates 30, the second conveyor belt 33 is jointly arranged on the side walls of the second driving roller 31 and the second driven roller 32, and the upper end wall surface of the second conveyor belt 33 is flush with the upper end wall surface of the L-shaped support member 8. A part of the sod roll 11 will be spread on the second conveyor belt 33, the sod roll 11 will be conveyed to the side close to the rolling device 4 in the process of conveying the second conveyor belt 33 obliquely downward, when the whole sod roll 11 leaves the orthographic projection of the electric door 10, the electric door 10 will perform infrared recognition, and the electric door 10 will control the barrier of the vehicle similarly, so that the electric door 10 is closed.
Further, the rolling device 4 comprises a guide plate 36, two movable columns 37 and a rolling wheel 38, the two movable columns 37 are symmetrically hinged to the end portion of the L-shaped support member 8, the rolling wheel 38 is rotatably connected between the two movable columns 37, the guide plate 36 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the L-shaped support member 8, a guide block 39 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guide plate 36, the upper end of the guide block 39 is attached to the upper surface of the second conveying belt 33, the lower surface of the guide block 39 is attached to the side surface of the second conveying belt 33, and the angle between the guide plate 36 and the ground is an obtuse angle. When the roll 11 is moved to the left by the second conveyor 33, the roll 11 moves along the guide blocks 39 and the guide plates 36 to the ground, and the rolling wheel 38 rolls the roll 11, thereby completing the sod laying operation.
Further, the shape of the L-shaped support member 8 is that two transverse plates are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the L-shaped plates, the discharging device 3 is arranged between the two transverse plates, the integrally formed connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the transverse plates, the lower ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the guide plate 36, and the movable column 37 is hinged to one side of the two connecting blocks, which deviates from each other.
The working principle is as follows:
opening the cover plate 9, placing a turf roll into the feeding device 2, firstly adjusting the extension line of an opening of the rotary drum 15 to be parallel to the bottom of the feeding device 2, starting the stepping motor 14, then controlling the output shaft of the stepping motor 14 to rotate for a circle for a period of time through the controller, setting the pause time according to the condition that the previous turf roll 11 reaches the ground to be laid, driving the rotary drum 15 to rotate clockwise through the output shaft of the stepping motor 14, when the opening of the rotary drum 15 faces the turf roll 11, enabling the turf roll 11 to enter the rotary drum 15, after the circle of rotation is completed, enabling the opening of the rotary drum 15 to face downwards, enabling the turf roll 11 to enter the accommodating cavity through the groove I16, enabling the inner sides of the driving roller I21 and the driven roller I23 to be attached to the inner side of the conveyor belt I22, enabling the outer side of the conveyor belt I22 to be attached to the turf roll 11, starting the motor I20 to enable the driving roller I21 to rotate clockwise, the first driving roller 21 drives the first conveying belt 22 and the first driven roller 23 to rotate clockwise, friction exists between the first conveying belt 22 and the turf roll 11, so that the turf roll 11 can rotate anticlockwise, when the side edge of the turf roll 11 is in contact with the fixed block 25, the fixed block 25 can be extruded, the upper surface of the fixed block 25 is flush with the upper surface of the L-shaped support member 8, the turf roll 11 continues to rotate anticlockwise, when the turning part of the side edge of the turf roll 11 is in contact with the fixed block 25, the fixed block 25 can move upwards under the action of the grooves two 28 due to the grooves at the turning part, the blade 27 on the right side of the fixed block 25 can cut the binding rope 12, so that the binding rope 12 is cut off, meanwhile, the switch can be opened when the fixed block 25 rises, the electric door 10 is opened slowly, due to gravity, the turf roll 11 can slide downwards, and under the action of extrusion force of the turf roll 11, slowly until the entire sod roll 11 is unwound. A part of the sod roll 11 will be spread on the second conveyor belt 33, the sod roll 11 will be conveyed to the side close to the rolling device 4 in the process of conveying the second conveyor belt 33 obliquely downward, when the whole sod roll 11 leaves the orthographic projection of the electric door 10, the electric door 10 will perform infrared recognition, and the electric door 10 will control the barrier of the vehicle similarly, so that the electric door 10 is closed. The apparatus is moved to the left and the roll 11 is moved to the ground along the guide blocks 39 and guide plates 36 and the rolling wheel 38 rolls the roll 11 to complete the sod laying operation. The problem that the existing turf laying device cannot automatically open a binding rope on a turf roll and needs to lay the turf flat to be placed in the turf laying device to cause time and labor waste is solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a turf laying device for afforestation, includes support frame (1), feed arrangement (2), discharging device (3) and rolling machine (4), its characterized in that: fixed mounting has "L" type support piece (8) on support frame (1), the bottom fixed mounting of feed arrangement (2) is on "L" type support piece (8), "fixed mounting has two support columns (6) on" L "type support piece (8), be provided with electrically operated gate (10) between two support columns (6), electrically operated gate (10) are pasted mutually with one side of feed arrangement (2)," L "type support piece (8), feed arrangement (2) and electrically operated gate (10) enclose synthetic holding intracavity portion and are provided with cutting device (5)," L "type support piece (8) the lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting have two mounting panels two (30), discharging device (3) set up between two mounting panels two (30), rolling device (4) set up the right side in discharging device (3), the lower extreme of support frame (1) is provided with four gyro wheels (7), it has apron (9) to articulate on feeding arrangement (2).
2. A turf laying device for landscaping, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside of feed arrangement (2) is provided with a plurality of turf rolls (11), the both sides of turf roll (11) set up the symmetry and are provided with two ligature ropes (12), the outer wall fixed mounting of feed arrangement (2) has backup pad (13), fixed mounting step motor (14) on backup pad (13), the output shaft of step motor (14) passes the inside that the lateral wall of feed arrangement (2) extended to feed arrangement (2) and is in the same place with rotary drum (15) fixed connection, the other end of rotary drum (15) rotates with the inner wall of feed arrangement (2) and is connected.
3. A turf laying device for landscaping as defined in claim 2 in which: the bottom of the feeding device (2) is located below the rotary drum (15) and is provided with a first groove (16), the lower portion of the first groove (16) corresponds to the upper portion of the accommodating cavity, the inner wall of the rotary drum (15) corresponds to the outer wall of the turf roll (11), and the cross section of the side wall of the rotary drum (15) is C-shaped.
4. A turf laying device for landscaping as in claim 3 wherein: the storage cavity is internally provided with two baffle plates (17) which are respectively and fixedly arranged between an L-shaped support piece (8) and two support columns (6), the lower ends of the baffle plates (17) are fixedly provided with a first mounting plate (18), the first mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support piece (8), a first driving roller (21) and a first driven roller (23) are rotatably connected between the first mounting plate (18), the outer sides of the first driving roller (21) and the first driven roller (23) are provided with a first conveyor belt (22), the inner sides of the first driving roller (21) and the first driven roller (23) are both attached to the inner side of the first conveyor belt (22), the outer side of the first conveyor belt (22) is attached to the turf roll (11), a second support plate (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one mounting plate (18), a first motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the second support plate (19), and an output shaft of the first motor (20) penetrates through the first mounting plate (18) to be fixedly connected with the first driving roller (21).
5. A turf laying apparatus for landscaping as defined in claim 4 in which: cutting device (5) are including fixed block (25), a plurality of spring (26) and blade (27), "L" type support piece (8) is last to have seted up recess two (28), the inside of recess two (28) is provided with a plurality of spring (26), the top and fixed block (25) fixed connection of spring (26) are in the same place, one side that is close to support column (6) of fixed block (25) is in the same place with blade (27) fixed connection, one side fixed mounting that support column (6) are close to driven voller (23) has bracing piece (24), the below of bracing piece (24) is provided with the switch of control electrically operated gate (10), the switch is faced mutually with fixed block (25).
6. A turf laying device for landscaping, as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of the L-shaped supporting piece (8) which is positioned on the supporting column (6) and close to the rolling device (4) is fixedly provided with two symmetrical limiting plates (29), the side wall of one of the two mounting plates (30) is fixedly provided with a third supporting plate (35), and the third supporting plate (35) is fixedly provided with a second motor (34).
7. A turf laying device for landscaping, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the discharging device (3) comprises a second driving roller (31), a second driven roller (32) and a second conveying belt (33), the second driving roller (31) and the second driven roller (32) are rotatably connected between the two second mounting plates (30), the second conveying belt (33) is arranged on the side walls of the second driving roller (31) and the second driven roller (32) together, and the upper end wall surface of the second conveying belt (33) is flush with the upper end wall surface of the L-shaped supporting piece (8).
8. A turf laying device for landscaping as defined in claim 7 in which: the rolling device (4) comprises a guide plate (36), two movable columns (37) and a rolling wheel (38), the end part of an L-shaped support part (8) is symmetrically hinged with the two movable columns (37), the rolling wheel (38) is rotatably connected between the two movable columns (37), the guide plate (36) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the L-shaped support part (8), a guide block (39) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guide plate (36), the upper end of the guide block (39) is attached to the upper surface of the second conveying belt (33), the lower surface of the guide block (39) is attached to the side surface of the second conveying belt (33), and the angle between the guide plate (36) and the ground is an obtuse angle.
9. A turf laying device for landscaping as defined in claim 8 in which: the L-shaped support piece (8) is characterized in that two transverse plates are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the L-shaped plates, a discharging device (3) is arranged between the two transverse plates, the end parts of the transverse plates are fixedly provided with integrally-formed connecting blocks, the lower ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a guide plate (36), and a movable column (37) is hinged to one side, away from the two connecting blocks.
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