CN115397228B - Shielding cabinet - Google Patents

Shielding cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115397228B
CN115397228B CN202211011402.2A CN202211011402A CN115397228B CN 115397228 B CN115397228 B CN 115397228B CN 202211011402 A CN202211011402 A CN 202211011402A CN 115397228 B CN115397228 B CN 115397228B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
shielding
signal
storage cavity
storage
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Active
Application number
CN202211011402.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115397228A (en
Inventor
李锦恭
简建雄
袁文林
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Guangzhou Guub Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Guub Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211011402.2A priority Critical patent/CN115397228B/en
Publication of CN115397228A publication Critical patent/CN115397228A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115397228B publication Critical patent/CN115397228B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0007Casings

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of signal shielding, and discloses a shielding cabinet which comprises a shielding cabinet body, functional equipment and a signal shielding module. Because the external power supply is adopted for supplying power, the shielding cabinet has better cruising performance and stability and larger accommodating space; secondly, wiring hole department of shielding cabinet body is provided with signal shielding module, and shell and shielding cabinet body conductive connection for isolated electromagnetic signal passes through the shield body through wireless mode, and filter unit is used for isolated electromagnetic signal to pass through the shield body through the mode of power cord carrier wave, makes the shielding cabinet can satisfy the power supply demand and the holistic signal shielding demand of function equipment in the cabinet simultaneously.

Description

Shielding cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of signal shielding, in particular to a shielding cabinet.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, the functions of the communication equipment tend to be diversified and intelligent, so that the communication convenience of people is improved, but simultaneously, larger information potential safety hazards are brought, under the background, the shielding cabinet is widely applied in some secret-related conferences and use scenes with secret requirements, and can be used for registering mobile phones or other communication equipment. The shielding cabinet is usually in a completely closed metal shell shape, and no gaps or openings are reserved, so that the signal shielding function of the communication equipment is realized.
Traditional shielding cabinet design is comparatively crude, usually through key switching cabinet door, and communication equipment's getting is put comparatively inconvenient, and intelligent degree is lower. In order to improve the intelligent degree and the practical convenience of the shielding cabinet, chinese patent No. CN211380324U discloses an intelligent control type mobile phone shielding cabinet, which adopts functional equipment such as intelligent control components, so that power supply is necessarily required, the power supply mode is mainly divided into power supply through an external power supply and an internal power line or power supply through a charging power supply, and the two power supply modes have the following defects:
(1) For supplying power through an external power supply and an internal power supply wire, as shown in the attached drawing of Chinese patent with the patent number of CN211380324U, the cabinet body is necessarily provided with a wiring Kong Caineng for communicating internal functional equipment and an external power supply, the cabinet body cannot be completely sealed, and experiments show that electromagnetic signals leak from pores in a wireless mode and a power supply wire carrier mode, so that the shielding effect is poor;
(2) For the mode of adopting built-in charging source, because the scene such as secret meeting or exhibition of shield cabinet's use field Jing Duowei long time or long period, the user has higher requirement to the stability and the continuation of the journey of power supply, use built-in charging source continuation of journey relatively poor, and power supply stability is relatively poor, the problem that leads to the shield cabinet to stop working because of low electric quantity in the meeting appears easily, and built-in charging source occupation space is great, further compressed shield cabinet's accommodation space, in addition, still some products adopt built-in charging source to connect the external electric wire and charge built-in charging source, the cabinet body still need be provided with wiring hole just can communicate built-in charging source and external power source, shielding effect is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a shielding cabinet.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a shielding cabinet comprising:
the shielding cabinet body comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a containing cavity and a wiring hole communicated with the containing cavity, and the cabinet door is used for opening and closing an cavity opening of the containing cavity and is combined with the cabinet body to form a shielding body;
a functional device disposed within the receiving cavity;
the signal shielding module comprises a shell, a wiring terminal and a filtering unit, wherein the shell is made of a conductive material, a first end of the shell is connected to the wiring hole, the wiring terminal penetrates through the first end of the shell and is used for being plugged by an external wire, the filtering unit is at least partially arranged in the shell, one end of the filtering unit is in conductive connection with the wiring terminal, and the other end of the filtering unit penetrates out from a second end of the shell and is in conductive connection with an internal wire of the functional equipment.
In some embodiments of the present application, the functional device includes a registering unit, where the registering unit includes a registering device, a driving device, an acquisition module, an instruction module and a control module, where the registering device is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the registering device includes a plurality of storage cavities that can be opened and closed independently, the driving device is used to open and close the storage cavities, the acquisition module is used to acquire predetermined information and generate corresponding box opening signals, and the instruction module is used to send storage instructions and take out instructions;
The control module is electrically connected with the driving device, the acquisition module and the instruction module, and is configured to determine that the box opening signal is a storage signal if a storage instruction and the box opening signal are received, control the driving device to open one of the storage cavities and store preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; and if the taking-out instruction and the box opening signal are received, the box opening signal is considered as the taking-out signal, the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is searched and matched, and when the matching is successful, the driving device is controlled to open the storage cavity corresponding to the preset information.
In some embodiments of the application, the control module is configured to:
after the box opening signal is identified as the storage signal, searching and matching preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, and when the matching fails, controlling the driving device to open one of the storage cavities and storing the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; and when the matching is successful, not opening any storage cavity.
In some embodiments of the application, a voice module electrically connected to the control module is further included, the control module configured to:
After the box opening signal is identified as the storage signal, searching and matching preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, and when the matching is successful, not opening any storage cavity, and controlling the voice module to send out prompt voice so as to remind a user that the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is stored.
In some embodiments of the application, the control module is configured to:
after the box opening signal is identified as the extraction signal, searching and matching preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, when the matching fails, not opening any one of the storage cavities, and controlling the voice module to send prompt voice so as to remind a user that the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is not stored.
In some embodiments of the application, the control module is configured to:
and after the storage cavity is opened and a preset time period passes, controlling the driving device to close the storage cavity.
In some embodiments of the present application, each storage cavity is correspondingly provided with a first sensor, and the first sensor is electrically connected with the control module and used for detecting whether the storage cavity is in a closed state or an open state, and the control module is configured to:
Recognizing the box opening signal as the storage signal, and storing preset information corresponding to the box opening signal after detecting that the storage cavity is changed from an open state to a closed state;
and recognizing the box opening signal as the taking-out signal, and deleting preset information corresponding to the box opening signal after detecting that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state.
In some embodiments of the present application, each storage cavity is correspondingly provided with a second sensor, and the second sensor is electrically connected with the control module and used for detecting whether a communication device exists in the storage cavity, and the control module is configured to:
the box opening signal is determined to be the storage signal, and after the storage cavity is detected to be changed from the open state to the closed state,
if the communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, storing preset information corresponding to the box opening signal;
and if the existence of the communication equipment in the storage cavity is not detected, deleting the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal.
In some embodiments of the application, the control module is configured to:
after the box opening signal is determined to be the extraction signal and the storage cavity is detected to be changed from the open state to the closed state, if the communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, reserving preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; and if the existence of the communication equipment in the storage cavity is not detected, deleting the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal.
In some embodiments of the present application, each storage cavity is correspondingly provided with a third sensor, and the third sensor is electrically connected with the control module, and is used for detecting whether foreign matters are blocked in the storage cavity, and the control module is configured to:
when detecting that the storage cavity is blocked by foreign matters, controlling the driving device to open the storage cavity again.
In some embodiments of the present application, the system further includes an unlocking module electrically connected to the control module, configured to connect to an external unlocking device and generate a corresponding unlocking signal, and the control module is configured to:
and after receiving the unlocking signal, controlling the driving device to open all drawer boxes of the registering units.
In some embodiments of the present application, the acquisition module is a fingerprint acquisition module, a face acquisition module, a palmprint acquisition module, a voiceprint acquisition module, or a password input.
In some embodiments of the present application, the depositing device includes a box rack, a driving device and a plurality of drawer boxes, the box rack has a chute, the drawer boxes are slidably disposed in the chute, the drawer boxes and the box rack form the storage cavity together, and the driving device is electrically connected with the control module and is used for driving the drawer boxes to open and close the storage cavity.
In some embodiments of the present application, the drawer box includes a box body and a box door, the chute has a slot, the box body is slidably disposed in the chute, the box door is hinged to the box frame, and the drawer box can reach a first state and a second state;
when the drawer box reaches the first state, the box door is turned over by a preset angle towards the direction deviating from the notch and opens the notch, the box body at least partially stretches out of the notch, and the storage cavity is opened;
when the drawer box reaches the second state, the box door turns towards the notch and closes the notch, the box body is positioned in the notch, and the storage cavity is closed.
In some embodiments of the application, the drawer box further comprises a linkage assembly arranged between the box body and the box door, wherein the linkage assembly is used for driving the box door to turn towards a direction deviating from the notch when the box body slides forwards;
and when the box body slides backwards, the box door is driven to turn towards the notch.
In some embodiments of the present application, the linkage assembly includes a guide slot provided on an outer sidewall of the case and a first guide portion provided on an inner sidewall of the case door, the first guide portion being slidably provided in the guide slot, and when the first guide portion slides toward one end of the guide slot, the case door is turned in a direction away from the slot; when the first guide part slides towards the other end of the guide groove, the box door is turned towards the notch.
In some embodiments of the present application, the guide groove includes a first groove section and a second groove section connected in sequence, a predetermined angle is formed between the first groove section and the second groove section, the box door forms an angle with the horizontal plane when the first guide portion is located in the first groove section, and the box door is parallel with the horizontal plane when the first guide portion is located in the second groove section.
In some embodiments of the application, the guide slot has a first notch portion into which the first guide portion can pass.
In some embodiments of the application, the guide slots are arranged in an arc.
In some embodiments of the application, an end of the box body facing the box door has a box opening.
In some embodiments of the application, the bottom wall of the case adjacent to the opening has a second notch.
In some embodiments of the present application, the outer side wall of the box body has a second guiding portion, and the inner side wall of the box frame has a limiting portion corresponding to the second guiding portion, where the limiting portion is used to limit the box body to slide along the extending direction of the sliding chute.
In some embodiments of the present application, the driving device includes a motor, a screw, and a slider slidably disposed on the screw, the bottom of the box frame has a first through slot, the slider passes through the first through slot and is connected to the drawer box, and the motor is used for driving the slider to drive the drawer box to slide.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the box frames and the driving devices is equal to that of the drawer boxes, and the drawer boxes, the corresponding box frames and the driving devices form a single storage unit together, and a plurality of storage units are stacked in a vertical direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the top of the box frame has a protruding part, the bottom of the box frame has a clamping groove part, and the box frames of any two adjacent storage units are clamped with the clamping groove part through the protruding part.
In some embodiments of the present application, the top of the case frame has an opening, and the case frame bottom of the upper storage unit and the drawer case of the lower storage unit together enclose the storage cavity.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filtering unit includes a feedthrough capacitor, where the feedthrough capacitor is disposed through the second end of the housing and is configured to be electrically connected to the functional device;
the shell is provided with a first wire passing duct communicated with the accommodating cavity, and a conductive wire of the wiring terminal penetrates through the first wire passing duct to be in conductive connection with the filtering unit.
In some embodiments of the application, a first wire passage is provided in the interior of the housing;
the filtering unit comprises a through capacitor penetrating through the second end of the shell, one end of the through capacitor is connected with the wiring terminal in a conductive mode through a conductive wire penetrating through the first wire-passing pore canal, and the other end of the through capacitor is connected with an inner wire of the functional equipment in a conductive mode.
In some embodiments of the present application, a receiving cavity is further provided in the housing and is in communication with the first wire passing duct;
the filtering unit further comprises a filtering capacitor;
the filter capacitor is arranged in the storage cavity and is connected with the penetration capacitor in parallel.
In some embodiments of the application, the length of the first wire passage is greater than 3 times its pore size.
In some embodiments of the application, the housing is provided with a mounting connection for detachable fitting at the wiring aperture, forming the housing into conductive connection with the shield, and exposing the terminal at the wiring aperture.
In some embodiments of the application, the housing comprises a circuit housing and an outer cover;
the circuit shell is provided with a first inner cavity and a first wire passing hole channel which are communicated with each other in a penetrating manner along the axial direction of the circuit shell, the wiring terminal is arranged in the first inner cavity, and the first wire passing hole channel forms a first wire passing hole at the second end of the circuit shell;
The outer cover and the second end of the circuit shell form the containing cavity.
In some embodiments of the application, the feedthrough capacitor is threaded through the cover;
the outer surface of the through capacitor is provided with a first external thread;
the outer cover is provided with through holes corresponding to the through capacitors in number, and the inner surface of each through hole is provided with first internal threads matched with the first external threads, so that the through capacitors are assembled on the outer cover in a threaded connection mode.
In some embodiments of the application, the housing further comprises a sleeve;
the outer cover is assembled with the second end of the circuit shell through the sleeve, so that the outer cover and the circuit shell have no linkage relation during assembly.
In some embodiments of the application, the second end of the circuit housing is provided with a first limit portion, and the sleeve is provided with a second limit portion toward the first end of the circuit housing;
the sleeve is provided with a sleeve hole penetrating through the sleeve in the axial direction, and when the sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the circuit shell, the second limiting part is matched with the first limiting part to form limiting, so that the second end of the circuit shell cannot be separated from the first end of the sleeve.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first limiting portion is a convex ring portion protruding from an outer surface of the circuit case, and the second limiting portion is a concave ring portion located inside the trepanning;
when the sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the circuit shell, the convex ring part is clamped at the concave ring part, so that the second end of the circuit shell cannot be separated from the first end of the sleeve.
In some embodiments of the application, the outer cover is provided with a first connection towards a first end of the circuit housing, and the second end of the sleeve is provided with a second connection;
one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is an external thread, and the other is an internal thread, so that the sleeve is assembled with the outer cover through threaded connection.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting portion is an external thread, and the second connecting portion is an internal thread, such that the sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the first end of the outer cap;
the outer surface of the second end of the outer cover and the outer surface of the sleeve are polygonal.
In some embodiments of the application, the circuit housing includes a first housing portion and a second housing portion;
the first inner cavity is formed in the first shell part, the first wire passing duct is formed in the second shell part, and a second assembly part is arranged on the outer surface of the first shell part;
The outer diameters of the first shell part and the second assembly part are smaller than the outer diameter of the second shell part, so that a step is formed at the joint of the first shell part and the second shell part.
In some embodiments of the present application, a receiving cavity, and a third wire passing duct and a fourth wire passing duct which are communicated with two ends of the receiving cavity are arranged inside the shell;
the filter unit is arranged in the storage cavity and is in conductive connection with the shell, one end of the filter unit is in conductive connection with the wiring terminal through a third wire penetrating through the third wire passing hole channel, and the other end of the filter unit is used for being in conductive connection with functional equipment through an inner wire penetrating through the fourth wire passing hole channel.
In some embodiments of the application, the filtering unit is a third order filtering circuit board.
In some embodiments of the application, the third wire passage has a length greater than 3 times its pore size and the fourth wire passage has a length greater than 3 times its pore size.
In some embodiments of the application, the housing includes a tube and a first end;
the accommodating cavity is formed in the pipe body, and a first through hole is formed in the first end of the pipe body;
The second end of the first end head and the first through hole form detachable sealing connection, the first end head is provided with a first cavity and a third wire passing duct which are communicated with each other along the axial direction of the pipe body in a penetrating mode, and the wiring terminal is inserted into the first cavity in a plugging mode.
The first end of the filtering unit is provided with a conductive clamping piece used for clamping the second end of the third wire passing duct.
In some embodiments of the present application, the inner surface of the first through hole is provided with a first connection portion, and the outer surface of the second end of the first end head is provided with a first butt joint portion which forms a detachable sealing connection with the first connection portion;
or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the outer surface of the first through hole is provided with a first connecting part, and the inner surface of the second end of the first end head is provided with a first butt joint part which is detachably and hermetically connected with the first connecting part.
In some embodiments of the application, the housing includes a tube and a second end;
the accommodating cavity is formed in the pipe body, and a second through hole is formed in the second end of the pipe body;
the first end of the second end head and the second through hole form detachable sealing connection, and the fourth wire passage is penetratingly arranged on the second end head along the axial direction of the pipe body.
In some embodiments of the present application, the inner surface of the second through hole is provided with a second connection part, and the outer surface of the first end of the second end head is provided with a second butt joint part which forms detachable sealing connection with the second connection part;
or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the outer surface of the second through hole is provided with a second connecting part, and the inner surface of the first end of the second end head is provided with a second butt joint part which is detachably and hermetically connected with the second connecting part.
Compared with the prior art, the shielding cabinet has the beneficial effects that:
the shielding cabinet mainly comprises a shielding cabinet body, functional equipment and a signal shielding module. Because the external power supply is adopted for supplying power, the shielding cabinet has better cruising performance and stability and larger accommodating space; secondly, wiring hole department of shielding cabinet body is provided with signal shielding module, and shell and shielding cabinet body conductive connection for isolated electromagnetic signal passes through the shield body through wireless mode, and filter unit is used for isolated electromagnetic signal to pass through the shield body through the mode of power cord carrier wave, makes the shielding cabinet can satisfy the power supply demand and the holistic signal shielding demand of function equipment in the cabinet simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a shielding cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a shielding cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of a shielding cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a shielding cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a shielding cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure of a register unit when a drawer box is in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a structure of a register unit when a drawer box is in an opened state in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a register unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cartridge frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another structure of a cassette rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of a register unit (with cassettes and gates omitted) according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a structure of a case according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of another structure of the case according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of a door of the case according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 4;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the signal shielding module of embodiment 1 assembled to the shielding cabinet body;
Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of a signal shielding module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 18 is an exploded view of a signal shielding module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of the housing of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter capacitor according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a schematic front view of a signal shielding module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of B1-B1 of FIG. 21;
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram showing the axial structure of a circuit housing according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram showing a second axial structure of the circuit housing according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 25 is a schematic diagram showing the front view of the circuit case of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C1-C1 of FIG. 25;
fig. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of the circuit case and the filter capacitor assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view showing the axial structure of the outer cap of embodiment 1;
FIG. 29 is a schematic view showing the structure of the outer cap on the shaft side in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 30 is a schematic front view of the outer cap of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 31 is a sectional view of D1-D1 of FIG. 30;
fig. 32 is a schematic structural diagram of the assembled outer cover and filter capacitor in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 33 is a schematic view showing the structure of the axial side of the sleeve according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 34 is a schematic front view of the casing of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of E1-E1 of FIG. 34;
fig. 36 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly positions of the circuit case, the filter capacitor and the outer cover according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 37 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit connection relationship between the connection terminal and the filter capacitor in embodiment 1;
fig. 38 is a schematic axial side structure of a shield case body provided with the signal shield module of embodiment 2;
fig. 39 is an exploded view of the signal shielding module of embodiment 2;
fig. 40 is a schematic rear view of a shield body provided with the signal shielding module of embodiment 2;
FIG. 41 is a cross-sectional view A2-A2 of FIG. 40;
FIG. 42 is a schematic view of the structure of the tube body;
FIG. 43 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a tube body;
FIG. 44 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first head;
fig. 45 is a schematic diagram of an axial side structure of the filter unit;
FIG. 46 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a junction head;
FIG. 47 is an enlarged view at B2 in FIG. 41;
FIG. 48 is a schematic view of a second end head;
FIG. 49 is a schematic diagram II of a second end head;
FIG. 50 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second end head;
FIG. 51 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the shielding cage body, the first header, the tap hole header, and the filter unit;
FIG. 52 is an enlarged view at C2 of FIG. 51;
fig. 53 is a schematic circuit diagram of a shielding cabinet according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 54 is a control flow diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 55 is a schematic diagram of another control flow according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a shielding cabinet body; 100. a cabinet body; 110. a wiring hole; 120. a handle; 130. supporting feet; 140. a receiving chamber; 150. an elastic shielding strip; 160. a mounting plate; 200. A cabinet door; 30. a registering device; 300. a registering unit; 310. a box rack; 311. a convex clamping part; 312. a clamping groove part; 313. an opening; 314. a chute; 314a, a notch; 314b, connection holes; 314c, a placement groove; 315. a first through groove; 316. a limit part; 320. a drawer box; 321. a case body; 321a, guide grooves; 321b, a first trough section; 321c, a second groove section; 321d, a first notch portion; 321e, a box opening; 321f, a second notch portion; 321g, a second guide portion; 321h, a second through groove; 321i, a trigger part; 322. a box door; 322a, connecting posts; 322b, a first guide; 323. a linkage assembly; 330. a driving device; 331. a motor; 332. a screw rod; 333. a slide block; 400. an acquisition module; 500. a control module; 510. An instruction module; 520. a voice module; 530. an unlocking module;
600. A signal shielding module; 610. a housing; 620. a connection terminal; 630. a filtering unit;
601. a first lumen; 602. a first wire passage; 603. a storage chamber; 611. a circuit housing; 6111. a first via hole; 6112. a second fitting portion; 6113. a convex ring part; 6114. a step; 612. an outer cover; 6121. a through hole; 6122. a first connection portion; 613. a sleeve; 6131. a concave ring portion; 6132. trepanning; 6133. a second connecting portion; 620. a connection terminal; 6201. a first input; 6202. a first output terminal; 6203. a first electric wire; 630. A filtering unit 630; 631. a common mode filter capacitor; 632. a feedthrough capacitor; 6321. a first external thread; 6322. a duct; 6323. a second electric wire; 640. a gasket;
611A, a tube body; 6111A, a first assembly; 6112A, a second assembly; 612A, first end; 6121A, a first butt joint; 6122A, a first lumen; 6123A, a third wire passage; 6124A, a third butt joint portion; 6125A, third via hole; 613A, a second end; 6131A, a second butt joint; 6132A, fourth wire passage; 6133A, fourth wire through hole; 631A, conductive clips; 650. a receiving hole end; 651. a fitting hole; 652. a third assembly section; 653. a groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It is to be understood that in the description of the present application, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, i.e., features defining "first," "second," may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, an embodiment of the present application provides a shield cabinet including a shield cabinet body 10 and a functional device. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the shielding cabinet body 10 includes a cabinet body 100 and a cabinet door 200, the cabinet body 100 has a receiving chamber 140, and the cabinet door 200 is hinged to the cabinet body 100 for opening and closing an opening of the receiving chamber 140 and is combined with the cabinet body 100 to form a shielding body. Of course, the cabinet door 200 may be mounted on the cabinet body 100 by other manners such as clamping. The main bodies of the cabinet body 100 and the cabinet door 200 are made of electromagnetic shielding materials, and the electromagnetic shielding materials commonly used in the market are generally metal materials, such as seamless metal plates. The edge of the receiving cavity 140 is preferably provided with a ring of elastic shielding strips 150 made of electromagnetic shielding material, the elastic shielding strips 150 are in conductive butt joint with the cabinet door 200, and the reliable abutting action between the elastic shielding strips 150 and the cabinet door 200 can be ensured by utilizing the elastic deformation of the elastic shielding strips 150. Specifically, the elastic shielding strip 150 includes a sponge and a conductive cloth, the conductive cloth is wrapped around the periphery of the sponge, the sponge can be elastically deformed, and the conductive cloth is in conductive contact with the cabinet door 200, so that a closed electromagnetic shielding container is formed when the cabinet door 200 and the cabinet body 100 are covered. The cabinet 100 is preferably a rectangular metal shell, preferably sized as a conventional luggage case in the market, the top of the cabinet 100 is preferably provided with a handle 120, and the four corners of the bottom are preferably provided with support feet 130. In this manner, the receiving chamber 140 is defined as a completely closed shielding space in which signals of communication devices such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer, a recording pen, a host computer, etc. can be completely shielded.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the functional device includes a registering device 30, an acquisition module 400, and a control module 500.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the registering device 30 is provided in the accommodating chamber 140, and the registering device 30 has a plurality of storage chambers that can be opened and closed individually. Specifically, the registering device 30 includes a box frame 310, a driving device 330, and a plurality of drawer boxes 320, where the box frame 310 has a chute 314, the chute 314 extends along a certain direction, the drawer boxes 320 are slidably disposed in the chute 314, the drawer boxes 320 and the box frame 310 together form the storage cavity, and the driving device 330 is electrically connected to the control module 500 and is used for driving the drawer boxes 320 to open and close the storage cavity. Based on this, because the drawer box 320 is slidably disposed in the box frame 310, when the control module 500 controls the driving device 330 to open the drawer box 320, the drawer box 320 slides forward, so that the storage cavity is opened, and thus the user does not need to stretch into the box frame 310 to store and take out the communication equipment, and the taking and placing of the communication equipment is more convenient, and the user experience is better. Of course, the depositing device 30 is not limited to the above-mentioned arrangement of the box rack and the drawer box, and the drawer box may be omitted, for example, the driving device includes a box rack and a box door, and the box door is hinged on the box rack to open and close the storage cavity, so long as the depositing device has a plurality of storage cavities controlled to be opened and closed by the control module. It should be understood that the driving devices 330 may be configured to be equal in number and one-to-one with the drawer boxes 320 for driving the movement of the single drawer box 320; it may also be connected to a plurality of drawer boxes 320, and may drive the plurality of drawer boxes 320 to move.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, alternatively, in this embodiment, the number of the box frames 310 and the driving devices 330 is equal to that of the drawer boxes 320, and the number of the single drawer box 320, the corresponding box frame 310 and the corresponding driving device 330 are in one-to-one correspondence, so that one registering unit 300 is formed together, and a plurality of registering units 300 are stacked in the accommodating cavity 140 along the vertical direction, that is, each registering unit 300 is independent from each other, so as to be assembled in a stacking manner. The arrangement can make the register units 300 modularized, and a user can stack a preset number of register units 300 according to the requirements of use scenes, so that the use requirements of more diversification are met, and the space adjustment in the shielding cabinet is more flexible. Any two adjacent registering units 300 can be detachably connected through plugging, clamping, threaded connection and the like.
As shown in fig. 6 to 11, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the top of the cassette rack 310 has the protruding part 311, the bottom of the cassette rack 310 has the groove part 312, and for any two adjacent register units 300, the protruding part 311 at the top of the cassette rack 310 of the register unit 300 located below is inserted into the groove part 312 at the bottom of the cassette rack 310 of the register unit 300 located above, so that the two adjacent register units 300 can be aligned and plugged quickly, thereby facilitating the stacking and assembly of the register units 300. After the predetermined number of the registering units 300 are completed, the plurality of registering units 300 may be closely assembled by the mounting plates 160 and the fasteners located at both sides of the cassette rack 310. Of course, adjacent cartridges 310 may also be stacked and assembled by providing plug-in posts and sockets, threaded holes and bolts, etc.
As shown in fig. 5 and 9, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the top of the cassette rack 310 has an opening 313, and the bottom of the cassette rack 310 of the upper registering unit 300 and the drawer box 320 of the lower registering unit 300 together enclose a storage chamber, that is, the top of the cassette rack 310 of the upper registering unit 300 forms a top chamber wall of the storage chamber, and the drawer box 320 of the lower registering unit 300 forms a chamber wall of the other part of the storage chamber. In this way, on one hand, the manufacturing cost of the box rack 310 is reduced, so that the cost of the whole shielding cabinet is reduced; on the other hand, the structure of the registering unit 300 may be made more compact, and a greater number of registering units 300 may be placed in the same-sized accommodating chamber 140.
As shown in fig. 8 to 11, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the chute 314 has a forwardly facing notch 314a, specifically, when the registering unit 300 is located in the accommodating chamber 140, the notch 314a faces the cavity opening of the accommodating chamber 140, and the drawer box 320 is slidably provided in the chute 314. Specifically, the drawer box 320 includes a box body 321 and a box door 322, the box body 321 is disposed in the chute 314 and can slide reciprocally along the extending direction thereof, the driving device 330 can drive the box body 321 to slide, the box door 322 is hinged on the box frame 310, specifically, the box door 322 has a connection post 322a, a connection hole 314b is provided at a notch 314a of the box frame 310, the connection post 322a is rotatably inserted into the connection hole 314b, so that the box door 322 is hinged at the notch 314a, the box body 321 can slide forward unrestricted and extend out of the notch 314a when the box door 322 opens the notch 314a, and the box door 322 can be located in a relatively closed space when the box door 322 closes the notch 314a, thereby playing a role in protecting communication equipment.
As shown in fig. 11, optionally, in this embodiment, the driving device 330 includes a motor 331, a screw 332, and a slider 333 slidably disposed on the screw 332, the bottom of the box frame 310 has a first through slot 315, the slider 333 is connected to the drawer box 320 through the first through slot 315, specifically, the slider 333 is connected to the bottom of the box body 321, and the motor 331 can drive the slider 333 to move along the screw 332 to drive the drawer box 320 to slide. Based on this, the motor 331 can drive the box 321 to slide through the transmission of the screw 332. Of course, the driving device 330 may be configured as a push rod or other driving means, so long as the driving device can drive the box 321 to slide along the chute 314.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the drawer box 320 may be brought into an open state and a closed state by driving the driving device 330, when the drawer box 320 is brought into the first state, the box door 322 is turned over by a predetermined angle toward a direction away from the notch 314a and opens the notch 314a, the box 321 at least partially protrudes out of the notch 314a, and the storage cavity is opened at this time, and in the open state, specifically, the box 321 may partially protrude out of the notch 314a or may completely protrude out of the notch 314a, thereby facilitating a user to put a communication device such as a mobile phone into the box 321; when drawer box 320 reaches the second state, box door 322 is turned towards notch 314a and closes notch 314a, and box 321 is located in notch 314a, and the storage cavity is closed at this time, and in the closed state, the communication device is located in the storage cavity, thereby playing a role in storing and protecting the communication device.
In order to allow the sliding of the case 321 without being hindered or interfered by the case door 322, as shown in fig. 8, optionally, in the present embodiment, the drawer case 320 further includes a linkage assembly 323 disposed between the case 321 and the case door 322, and the linkage assembly 323 is configured to: when the driving device 330 drives the box 321 to slide forward, that is, to slide toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity 140, the box 321 drives the box door 322 to turn over toward the direction away from the notch 314a through the linkage assembly 323, and when the driving device 330 drives the box 321 to slide backward, that is, to slide toward the accommodating cavity 140, the box 321 drives the box door 322 to turn over toward the notch 314a through the linkage assembly 323. Thus, the box door 322 is not required to be provided with an independent driving device 330, only the driving device 330 for driving the box body 321 to slide is required to be arranged, the box body 321 can be slid to drive the box door 322 to turn through the linkage assembly 323, the mechanical structure is linked more reliably, the possibility that the box body 321 interferes or collides with the box door 322 is reduced, the box body 321 is prevented from being prevented from sliding when the driving device 330 for driving the box door 322 to turn over fails, and therefore the box body 321 and the box door 322 are prevented from being damaged.
Of course, in other embodiments, the driving device 330 may be configured to drive the sliding of the case 321, and additionally configured to drive the turning of the case door 322 by the driving device 330, specifically, when the driving device 330 drives the case 321 to extend out of the notch 314a, the other driving device 330 synchronously drives the case door 322 to turn a predetermined angle towards a direction away from the notch 314a and open the notch 314a, so that the drawer case 320 reaches the first state, specifically, the predetermined angle is generally 90 °, and of course may be an obtuse angle; after the driving device 330 drives the cassette 321 to reversely slide into the slot 314a, the other driving device 330 drives the cassette door 322 to turn over a predetermined angle toward a direction approaching the slot 314a and close the slot 314a, so that the drawer cassette 320 reaches the second state.
As shown in fig. 8 and 12 to 14, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the linkage assembly 323 includes a guide groove 321a provided on an outer side wall of the case body 321 and a first guide portion 322b provided on an inner side wall of the case door 322, the first guide portion 322b may be embodied as a boss, a pin, a flange, or the like, which is slidably provided in the guide groove 321a, the case door 322 is turned in a direction away from the notch 314a when the first guide portion 322b slides toward one end of the guide groove 321a, and the case door 322 is turned in a direction approaching the notch 314a when the first guide portion 322b slides toward the other end of the guide groove 321 a.
In other embodiments, the guiding groove 321a may be disposed on the inner side wall of the box door 322, and the first guiding portion 322b is disposed on the outer side wall of the box body 321, so as to achieve the function of sliding the box body 321 to drive the box door 322 to turn over.
Of course, the linkage assembly 323 can be other arrangements such as a link structure, so long as the box body 321 can slide to drive the box door 322 to turn over.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the guide groove 321a includes a first groove section 321B and a second groove section 321c connected in sequence, a predetermined angle B is formed between the first groove section 321B and the second groove section 321c, the predetermined angle B may be a right angle or an obtuse angle, when the first guide portion 322B is located in the first groove section 321B, the box door 322 forms an angle with a horizontal plane, and when the first guide portion 322B is located in the second groove section 321c, the box door 322 is parallel with the horizontal plane. Thus, when the driving device 330 drives the box 321 to slide forward, the first guiding portion 322b slides in the first slot section 321b, and due to the limiting effect of the guiding slot 321a, the first guiding portion 322b moves forward along with the box 321, so that the box door 322 turns in a direction away from the notch 314a, and when the first guiding portion 322b slides into the second slot section 321c, the box door 322 turns to an outer surface parallel to a horizontal plane, so that the box 321 is not hindered from sliding to extend out of the notch 314a. When the driving device 330 drives the cassette 321 to slide backward, the first guiding portion 322b slides into the first slot section 321b from the second slot section 321c, so that the cassette door 322 is turned to close the slot 314a toward the direction approaching the slot 314a. Of course, the guiding groove 321a may be in other forms of arc, more groove segments, etc., as long as the first guiding portion 322b is parallel to the horizontal plane when the first guiding portion 322b reaches the first predetermined position in the guiding groove 321a, and the first guiding portion 322b closes the notch 314a when the first guiding portion 322b reaches the second predetermined position in the guiding groove 321 a.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, in the present embodiment, the guide groove 321a has a first notch 321d, specifically, the first notch 321d is disposed at the first groove section 321b or the second groove section 321c, and the first notch 321d allows the first guide portion 322b to penetrate. In this way, the first guide portion 322b is easily inserted into the guide groove 321a, thereby facilitating assembly of the cartridge body 321 and the cartridge door 322.
In view of convenience in taking and placing the communication device, as shown in fig. 12, optionally, in this embodiment, an end of the case 321 facing the case door 322 has a case opening 321e, so, when the case door 322 is turned over and opens the notch 314a and the case 321 extends out of the notch 314a, the case opening 321e is provided so that a user can take and place the communication device directly from the case opening 321e, which is more convenient and quick.
Considering that if a user places a communication device in the box 321, the communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer and the like is in a flat plate shape, and when the communication device is placed in the storage cavity, the communication device is tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the box 321, so that the communication device is difficult to take, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, optionally, in this embodiment, the bottom wall of the box 321, which is close to the box opening 321e, is provided with a second notch 321f, the second notch 321f is arranged towards the box opening 321e, and at least part of the second notch 321f is concave arc-shaped, and of course, the second notch can also be in other shapes such as triangle, trapezoid and the like, so long as the communication device is placed in the box 321, part of the area of the communication device is suspended, and the communication device can be removed from the box 321 only by clamping the communication device with a hand at this moment, so that the taking is more convenient.
Considering that the box 321 may move or loosen in the vertical direction during the sliding process, as shown in fig. 8, 9, 12 and 13, optionally, in this embodiment, the outer side wall of the box 321 has a second guiding portion 321g, the inner side wall of the box frame 310 has a limiting portion 316 corresponding to the second guiding portion 321g, specifically, the second guiding portion 321g is a protruding strip, the protruding strip extends along the extending direction of the chute 314, the limiting portion 316 is specifically a limiting clip protruding, and the limiting portion 316 is disposed above the second guiding portion 321g, so as to limit the box 321 to slide along the extending direction of the chute 314, and avoid moving or loosening in the vertical direction. Of course, the box 321 and the box frame 310 may also be configured in other manners, such as a guide groove and a guide portion, to limit the sliding direction of the box 321.
In order to ensure complete opening and closing of the storage chambers and prevent the case 321 from sliding forward or backward beyond a limit, as shown in fig. 11 and 13, optionally, in this embodiment, each storage chamber is correspondingly provided with a first sensor 710, and the first sensor 710 is electrically connected to the control module 500, for detecting whether the storage chamber is in an open state or a closed state, that is, whether the drawer case 320 reaches the first state and the second state. Specifically, it is possible to detect whether the drawer box 320 reaches the first state and the second state by detecting whether the box 321 reaches the first limit position and the second limit position, where the first limit position is that the box 321 extends out of the notch 314a to a predetermined position, corresponding to the drawer box 320 reaching the first state, and the second limit position is that the box 321 is located in the notch 314a, corresponding to the drawer box 320 reaching the second state. The bottom of the box body 321 is provided with a triggering part 321i, the box frame 310 is provided with a placement groove 314c, the placement groove 314c extends along the extending direction of the sliding groove 314, the front end and the rear end of the placement groove 314c are provided with first sensors 710, the first sensors 710 are in-place sensors which can be photoelectric sensors such as optocouplers, the triggering part 321i can be a part which can be detected by the in-place sensors such as a baffle plate, the triggering part 321i reaches the first sensors 710 of the front end of the placement groove 314c when the box body 321 slides to a first limit position, the first sensors 710 detect position signals and transmit the position signals to the control module 500, the control module 500 controls the motor 331 to stop the box body 321 from sliding forwards further, and the storage cavity is in an open state at the moment; when the case 321 slides to the second limit position, the trigger portion 321i reaches the first sensor 710 at the rear end of the positioning slot 314c, and the control module 500 controls the motor 331 to stop further sliding of the case 321, and the storage chamber is in a closed state. Of course, the shielding cabinet can also adopt other in-place sensing detection modes such as an infrared sensor, so long as specific position information of the box body 321 can be detected and transmitted to the control module 500, and further the drawer box 320 is judged to be in the first state or the second state.
Considering that in an actual usage scenario, when the drawer box 320 reaches an open state, a user may not put the communication device into the box body 321 for more than a limited period of time, and when the drawer reaches a closed state, the communication device is not stored in the box body 321, so that the shielding cabinet is easy to be stored by mistake, as shown in fig. 11 to 13 and 19, optionally, in this embodiment, each storage cavity is correspondingly provided with a second sensor 720, and the second sensor 720 is electrically connected with the control module 500, so as to detect whether the communication device exists in the storage cavity. Specifically, the bottom of the box 321 has a second through slot 321h, the second through slot 321h extends along the sliding direction of the box 321, the box frame 310 is provided with a second sensor 720, the second sensor 720 is a photoelectric sensor or an infrared sensor, when the drawer box 320 is switched between the open state and the closed state, the projection of the second sensor 720 along the direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the box 321 coincides with the projection keeping part of the second through slot 321h along the direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the box 321, or the projection of the second sensor 720 along the direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the box 321 is always located in the projection range of the second through slot 321h along the direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the box 321, that is, whether the second sensor 720 can always detect whether the communication device is placed in the placement position of the box 321 through the second through slot 321h, so as to ensure the detection accuracy of the first sensor 710. Of course, the second sensor 720 may be disposed at other locations, such as a side wall or a bottom wall of the case 321, so long as detecting whether a communication device is present in the case 321 is achieved. In addition, the second sensor 720 may be another sensor such as a pressure sensor, so long as it can determine whether the communication device exists in the case 321 by receiving a certain physical quantity (such as gravity) sent by the communication device and transmitting a signal to the control module 500.
Considering that, in an actual usage scenario, when a user puts in the communication device, due to unreasonable placement position, interference between the communication device and the box door 322 or the box body 321 may occur during the process of switching the drawer box 320 from the first state to the second state, for example, when the communication device is placed at the box opening 321e, the box door 322 is blocked and cannot be turned to the notch 314a when turned towards the notch 314a, or when the box body 321 is blocked and cannot slide backward when sliding backward, as shown in fig. 19, optionally, in this embodiment, each storage cavity is correspondingly provided with a third sensor 730, and the third sensor 730 is electrically connected with the control module 500 and is used for detecting whether the drawer box 320 has a foreign object to be blocked. Specifically, the third sensor 730 may be a current-voltage sensor, which is connected to the motor 331. When the motor 331 drives the box body 321 to slide forwards or backwards and drives the box door 322 to turn over, the box door 322 or the box body 321 interferes with the communication equipment to cause the current of the motor 331 to increase and exceed a preset threshold value, the third sensor 730 detects that the current of the motor 331 exceeds the threshold value and transmits the signal to the control module 500, so that the control module is judged to have a foreign matter stuck fault, and thus, the fault detection of the drawer box 320 in switching between the first state and the second state can be realized, and the subsequent fault solution is facilitated. Of course, the third sensor 730 may be other arrangements such as an angle sensor, a position sensor, etc., for example, the turnover angle of the detecting box door 322 does not reach a predetermined angle, or the movement of the box 321 does not reach a predetermined stroke, etc., as long as the abnormal position or state of the box 321 or the box door 322 can be detected.
Because the shielding cabinet is internally provided with the driving device 330, the control module 500 and other functional equipment, the functional equipment can be other power-consumption functional components such as an anti-recording component, and the functional equipment needs to be powered by a power supply. Based on this requirement, the shielding cabinet may be powered with a charging power source or through an external power source and an internal power cord. Because the use field Jing Duowei of the shielding cabinet has the advantages of high requirements on the stability and the cruising performance of power supply in long-time or long-period secret meeting or exhibition and other scenes, the cruising performance of the built-in charging power supply is poor, the power supply stability is poor, the possibility that the shielding cabinet stops working due to low electric quantity in the meeting exists, and therefore the external power supply and the internal power supply wire are preferably adopted for power supply. However, the cabinet 100 must be provided with the wiring hole 110 to connect the internal power-consuming functional component and the external power source, so that the cabinet 100 cannot be completely sealed. Experiments have shown that electromagnetic signals may leak from the aperture both wirelessly and by way of a power line carrier.
In this embodiment, the shielding cabinet is powered by an external power source, see fig. 15, so the signal shielding module 600 is further disposed in the accommodating cavity 140.
As shown in fig. 15 to 52, the signal shielding module 600 mainly includes a housing 610, a connection terminal 620, and a filtering unit 630.
The housing 610 is made of a conductive material, and is provided with a receiving cavity and a wire passing duct communicating with the receiving cavity.
The connection terminal 620 is disposed through the first end of the housing 610 and is used for plugging an external electric wire, i.e. an external power wire.
The filtering unit 630 is electrically connected to the housing 610, one end of the filtering unit 630 is electrically connected to the connection terminal 620, the other end is electrically connected to the internal wire of the functional device, and the filtering unit 630 is used for filtering common mode and differential mode signals of the internal wire and the external wire.
The casing 610 is electrically connected with the shielding cabinet body 10, and is used for isolating electromagnetic signals from penetrating through the shielding cabinet body 10 in a wireless manner; the filtering unit 630 is used for isolating electromagnetic signals from penetrating the shielding cabinet body 10 through the power line carrier, and the signal shielding module 600 enables the shielding cabinet to simultaneously meet the power supply requirement and the overall signal shielding requirement of the functional equipment in the shielding cabinet body 10.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 15-37, the signal shielding module 600 basically includes a housing 610, a wire connection terminal 620 disposed therein and a filter unit 630, optionally including a gasket 640. The signal shielding module 600 is installed at the wiring hole 110 of the cabinet 100.
The housing 610 is made of a conductive material and has a receiving cavity provided therein. The connection terminal 620 is disposed through the first end of the housing 610 and is used for plugging an external power cord. The filtering unit 630 is used for filtering common mode and differential mode signals of the external power line.
Specifically, the housing 610 includes a circuit housing 611, an outer cover 612, and a sleeve 613.
Referring to fig. 23-27, the circuit housing 611 includes a first housing portion and a second housing portion.
The first shell portion is provided with a first inner cavity 601 penetrating along an axial direction thereof, the first inner cavity 601 forming a socket hole at a first end of the first shell portion (i.e., a first end of the outer shell 610), and the connection terminal 620 is inserted into the first inner cavity 601. In the description of the present embodiment, the direction toward the connection terminal 620 is the first end of the structure, and the direction away from the connection terminal 620 is the second end of the structure. The two ends of the wiring terminal 620 are a first input end 6201 and a first output end 6202, the first input end 6201 is exposed in the plugging hole for plugging an external power line, and the first output end 6202 is electrically connected to the filtering unit 630. The inner wall surface of the first inner cavity 601 may be provided with an internal thread for fitting with the connection terminal 620.
The second shell portion is provided with a first wire passing duct 602 communicating with the first inner cavity 601 in an axial penetrating manner, the first wire passing duct 602 forms a first wire passing hole 6111 at a second end of the second shell portion, and a first electric wire 6203 (conductive wire) is arranged in the first wire passing duct 602 in a penetrating manner.
Referring to fig. 22, the outer cap 612 and the second end of the second housing portion together form a first receiving cavity 603, and the first wire passing hole 602 communicates with the first receiving cavity 603 through a first wire passing hole 6111.
The filtering unit 630 may include two feedthrough capacitors 632, where the feedthrough capacitors 632 are disposed on the second end of the outer cover 612, one end of the feedthrough capacitors 632 is electrically connected to the connection terminal 620, the other end of the feedthrough capacitors 632 is electrically connected to the internal wire of the functional device, and the feedthrough capacitors 632 are used for filtering common mode and differential mode signals of the internal wire and the external wire.
Further, in order to enhance the filtering effect on the common mode and differential mode signals of the inner wire and the outer wire, referring to fig. 20, the filtering unit 630 includes a filtering capacitor 631 and two feedthrough capacitors 632, the filtering capacitor 631 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 603, the feedthrough capacitor 632 is disposed at the second end of the outer cover 612 in a penetrating manner, and the filtering capacitor 631 is connected in parallel with the feedthrough capacitor 632. One end of the feedthrough capacitor 632 is electrically connected to the connection terminal 620 through a first wire 6203 penetrating through the first wire through hole 602, the other end of the feedthrough capacitor 632 penetrating out of the first receiving cavity 603 is electrically connected to an internal wire (not shown in the figure) of the functional device, the feedthrough capacitor 632 is used for filtering common mode and differential mode signals of the internal wire and the external wire, and the filter capacitor 631 is used for further filtering common mode signals of the internal wire and the external wire. A schematic diagram of the circuit connection relationship of the filter unit 630, the connection terminal 620, and the functional device is shown in fig. 37. It should be emphasized that when only the feedthrough capacitor 632 is provided in the present application, filtering of the differential mode signal and the common mode signal may be also achieved, and one of the purposes of adding the common mode filter capacitor 631 is to enhance filtering of the common mode signal, and the filtering unit 630 formed by connecting the filter capacitor 631 and the feedthrough capacitor 632 in parallel has better filtering effect on the common mode signal and the differential mode signal of the inner wire and the outer wire compared with the filtering unit 630 only including the feedthrough capacitor 632.
Referring to fig. 20 and 22, the feedthrough capacitor 632 is a feedthrough capacitor that can be directly purchased in the market, and the structure of the feedthrough capacitor includes a housing made of conductive material, a first external thread 6321 provided on the outer surface of the housing, a hole 6322 provided in the housing, a second wire 6323 penetrating the hole 6322, and an insulating adhesive filled between the second wire 6323 and the hole 6322. Referring to fig. 27-32, the outer cover 612 is provided with through holes 6121 corresponding to the number of the through capacitors 632, and the inner surface of the through holes 6121 is provided with first internal threads adapted to the first external threads, so that the through capacitors 632 are assembled on the outer cover 612 in a threaded connection manner, and after assembly, the assembly is shown in fig. 32. The filter unit 630 needs to be electrically connected to the housing 610, and in the structure of this embodiment, the electrically conductive connection between the filter unit 630 and the housing 610 is achieved by assembling the external threads of the housing of the feedthrough capacitor 632 with the feedthrough hole 6121.
Referring to fig. 20 and 22, the first output terminal 6202 of the connection terminal 620 has two pins, each of which is connected to one first electric wire 6203 (conductive wire). Wherein the length L1 of the first wire via 602 is greater than 3 times its aperture (i.e., the aperture D1 of the first wire via 6111), i.e., L1>3D1.
A waveguide can be seen as a high pass filter that has an attenuation effect for all frequencies below its cut-off frequency. The length of the cut-off waveguide is at least 3 times greater than the cross-sectional diameter or the maximum linear dimension of the cross-section. The cut-off waveguide is usually of both circular and rectangular cross-section, the lowest cut-off frequency fc of the metal tube being dependent only on the inner dimensions of the cross-section of the tube. Assuming that the inner diameter of the circular waveguide is d (cm) and the length is l (cm), the lowest cut-off frequency fc and the wavelength λs of the circular waveguide are fc=17.5/d (Ghz), and λs=1.71 d. It is known that the higher the highest cut-off frequency fc of the waveguide, the larger the range of electromagnetic signals that can be shielded, as the aperture of the waveguide is smaller. In this embodiment, the wire passing hole may be regarded as a circular waveguide, d is the aperture of the wire passing hole, and according to the above formula, the aperture of the wire passing hole should be as small as possible, and the wire passing hole should be as small as possible, so that the outer surface of the wire and the inner surface of the wire passing hole are in a bonding state during passing, and the highest cut-off frequency fc of the wire passing hole is improved.
According to a calculation formula of shielding effectiveness of the circular waveguide tube on electromagnetic signals in a shielding range: s=32l/d (dB), where d is the inner diameter of the circular waveguide and l is the length of the circular waveguide. It is known that the circular waveguide tube with the length equivalent to the diameter has 32dB attenuation, when the length of the circular waveguide tube is 3 times of the diameter, the attenuation can reach 96dB, electromagnetic leakage can be restrained, and shielding efficiency on electromagnetic signals in a certain frequency band can reach more than 90dB generally, so that shielding can be realized. In this embodiment, the wire passing hole may be regarded as a circular waveguide, and d is the aperture of the wire passing hole, i.e. the wire passing hole needs to reach a certain length to completely realize signal shielding.
When the lengths of the wire passing pore canals at the two ends of the storage cavity do not meet the length required by shielding, wireless signals can directly pass through the wire passing pore canals to enter and exit the storage cavity, so that the functions of the signal shielding module are invalid. When the wire passing pore channel near one side in the cabinet does not meet the shielding required length, wireless signals in the cabinet can enter the storage cavity through the wire pore channel and are converted into wired signals on the wire at one side of the storage cavity, and then the wired signals are transmitted out of the storage cavity, so that the shielding effect is reduced. When the wire passing hole channel far away from one side in the cabinet does not meet the shielding requirement, the wire signal on the filtering unit 630 is radiated, and the generated wireless signal passes through the wire hole channel and is transmitted out of the storage cavity, so that the shielding effect is reduced.
In this embodiment, the first wire through hole 602 and the hole 6322 of the feedthrough capacitor 632 are wire through holes located at two ends of the first accommodating cavity 603. The aperture 6322 of the feedthrough capacitor 632 in the existing market must meet the shielding requirement, and the present embodiment defines that the length L1 of the first via 602 is 3 times greater than the aperture (i.e., the aperture D1 of the first via 6111), i.e., L1>3D1, so as to meet the shielding requirement, and improve the shielding effect.
Referring to fig. 23-26, the second end of the first shell portion of the circuit shell 611 is provided with a first stop portion, which is preferably a raised collar portion 6113 protruding from the outer surface of the second shell portion.
Referring to fig. 33-36, the sleeve 613 is provided with a second limit portion toward the first end of the circuit housing 611, the sleeve 613 is provided with a sleeve hole 6132 penetrating therethrough in the axial direction thereof, and the second limit portion corresponds to a concave ring portion 6131 located inside the sleeve hole 6132. When the sleeve 613 is fitted over the outer surface of the circuit housing 611, the male ring portion 6113 is caught at the female ring portion 6131, so that the second end of the circuit housing 611 cannot be separated from the first end of the sleeve 613, but the sleeve 613 is rotatable with respect to the circuit housing 611.
The outer cover 612 is assembled with the second end of the circuit housing 611 by the sleeve 613 such that there is no interlocking relationship between the outer cover 612 and the circuit housing 611, i.e., no relative rotation of the outer cover 612 and the circuit housing 611 occurs during assembly. The shell structure provided by the application enables the outer cover 612 to be assembled with the second end of the circuit shell 611 through the sleeve 613, and the sleeve 613 enables the outer cover 612 and the circuit shell 611 not to rotate relatively during assembly, so that the first electric wire 6203 between the feedthrough capacitor 632 and the connecting terminal 620 can be prevented from being wound due to rotation during assembly.
The outer cap 612 is provided with a first connection portion 6122 toward a first end of the circuit housing 611, and the first connection portion 6122 is preferably externally threaded. Referring to fig. 23-26, the second end of the sleeve 613 is provided with a second connection portion 6133, and the second connection portion 6133 is correspondingly internally threaded, so that the sleeve 613 is assembled with the outer cap 612 through threaded connection and sleeved on the outer surface of the first end of the outer cap 612. The outer surface of the second end of the outer cap 612 and the outer surface of the sleeve 613 are polygonal, so that the rotary assembly of the craftsman is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 15-16, the housing 610 is provided with mounting connections for detachably fitting at the wiring holes 110 of the shielding cage body 10, electrically connecting the housing 610 with the shielding cage body 10, and exposing the wiring terminals 620 at the wiring holes 110.
Specifically, the wiring hole 110 is provided with a fitting pipe 111 on a side facing the inside of the shield case body 10, and the inner wall surface of the fitting pipe 111 is provided with a first fitting portion, which is preferably an internal thread (not shown in the figure). Correspondingly, the outer surface of the housing 610 is provided with a second fitting portion 6112 (mounting connection portion) detachably connected with the first fitting portion, and the second fitting portion 6112 is correspondingly externally threaded, so that the housing 610 can be partially inserted into the fitting tube 111. In actual installation, the signal shielding module 600 can be conveniently installed at the wiring hole 110 by manual rotation, so that the operation is simple and the assembly and disassembly efficiency is high.
Referring to fig. 15-18, a gasket 640 is disposed between the end of the fitting tube 111 and the housing 610, the gasket 640 having a certain elastic deformability to adjust the fitting gap between the fitting tube 111 and the housing 610.
Referring to fig. 11, the outer surface of the first shell portion of the circuit shell 611 is provided with a second fitting portion 6112 (external screw thread), the outer diameters of the first shell portion and the second fitting portion 6112 are smaller than those of the second shell portion, so that a step 6114 is formed at the junction of the first shell portion and the second shell portion, and after the first shell portion is fitted with the fitting tube 111, the end portion of the fitting tube 111 abuts against the step 6114. When the gasket 640 is applied, the gasket 640 is sleeved on the first shell portion and is positioned between the end of the fitting tube 111 and the step 6114, as shown in fig. 1-2.
The assembly and installation process of the signal shielding module 600 is as follows:
in the first step, the feedthrough capacitor 632 is mounted on the outer cover 612 through a threaded connection, and then the feedthrough capacitor 632 and the filter capacitor 631 are welded to form a parallel conductive connection.
In the second step, one end of the first electric wire 6203 is welded to the first output end 6202 of the connection terminal 620, and then the connection terminal 620 is inserted into the first inner cavity 601 of the circuit shell 611 from one end of the insertion hole of the circuit shell 611, so that the first input end 6201 of the connection terminal 620 is clamped at the insertion hole, and the other end of the first electric wire 6203 passes through the first wire through hole channel 602 and out of the first wire through hole 6111.
In the third step, the other end of the first electric wire 6203 is connected to the feedthrough capacitor 632 in series by soldering.
Fourth, the sleeve 613 is sleeved from the first end of the circuit shell 611 and sleeved on the outer surface of the circuit shell 611, and the concave ring portion 6131 of the sleeve 613 is clamped with the convex ring portion 6113 of the circuit shell 611 to form a limit, so that the second end of the circuit shell 611 cannot be separated from the first end of the sleeve 613, but the sleeve 613 and the circuit shell 611 can rotate. The circuit housing 611 and the outer cover 612 are then kept from rotating relative to each other, and the rotating sleeve 613 is screwed with the outer cover 612 to complete the assembly of the housing 610.
Fifth, the gasket 640 is sleeved from the first end of the circuit shell 611 and around the outer surface of the first shell portion of the circuit shell 611. The housing 610 is then rotated to assemble the first end of the circuit housing 611 with the assembly tube 111, and the signal shielding module 600 is mounted after tightening. After the installation, only the first input end 6201 of the connection terminal 620 is exposed in the connection hole 110 and is flush with the back surface of the cabinet body 100, and does not protrude out of the surface of the cabinet body 100, so that a user can insert an external wire to supply power to the functional equipment.
The signal shielding module 600 provided in this embodiment at least includes the following advantages:
first, the signal shielding module 600 of the present embodiment mainly includes a connection terminal 620, a conductive housing 610 and a filtering unit 630 disposed therein, where the conductive housing 610 is electrically connected to the shielding cabinet body 10 and is used for isolating electromagnetic signals from penetrating the shielding cabinet body 10 in a wireless manner; the filtering unit 630 is used for isolating electromagnetic signals from penetrating the shielding cabinet body 10 in a power line carrier mode, and the signal shielding module 600 of the application enables the shielding cabinet to simultaneously meet the power supply requirement and the integral signal shielding requirement of functional equipment in the shielding cabinet body 10.
Second, the signal shielding module 600 of this embodiment can realize detachable conductive connection with the shielding cabinet body 10 through threaded connection, so that the signal shielding module 600 is convenient to install and detach, and the plug wire end is not protruded outwards, thereby effectively improving the structural compactness and the aesthetic property of the shielding body.
Third, the signal shielding module 600 of this embodiment is provided with a smart housing structure, so that the conductive wires of the filtering unit 630 can be prevented from winding during assembly, and the shielding function is prevented from being affected.
Fourth, the filter unit 630 is minimally designed, and the miniaturization and modularization of the signal shielding module 600 are realized in cooperation with the housing 610 made of a conductive material. Generally, the power allowed to pass through the signal shielding module 600 in this embodiment is about 50w, and the feedthrough capacitors with different specifications can be selected to adapt the signal shielding module 600 to larger power under the condition of ensuring that the volume of the signal shielding module 600 does not change much.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 38-52, a signal shielding module 600 of the present embodiment, the signal shielding module 600 mainly includes a housing 610, a connection terminal 620, and a filtering unit 630, and optionally includes a jack terminal 650. The signal shielding module 600 is installed at the wiring hole 110 of the shielding case body 10 for use. The filtering unit 630 is a third order filtering circuit board.
Referring to fig. 39, housing 610 includes a tubular body 611A, a first end 612A, and a second end 613A. The components of the housing 610 are all made of a conductive material, such as a commercially available conductive material, e.g., metal.
Referring to fig. 42 to 43, the inside of the tube body 611A forms a receiving chamber in which the filter unit 630 is disposed. The first end of the tube body 611A is provided with a first through hole, and an inner surface of the first through hole is provided with a first assembly portion 6111A, and the first assembly portion 6111A is preferably an internal thread. The second end of the tube body 611A is provided with a second through hole, and an inner surface of the second through hole is provided with a second assembly portion 6112A, and the second assembly portion 6112A is preferably an internal thread. The tube body 611A may preferably be made as a metal cylindrical long tube, and the openings at both ends form a first through hole and a second through hole, respectively.
Referring to fig. 44, the outer surface of the second end of the first end 612A is provided with a first abutting portion 6121A that forms a sealing connection with the first assembling portion 6111A, when the first assembling portion 6111A is an internal thread, the first abutting portion 6121A corresponds to an external thread that is matched with the internal thread, so that the second end of the first end 612A and the first end of the pipe body 611A form a detachable sealing connection through a threaded structure. With respect to the above-described connection structure, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to a structure in which a removable sealing connection can be achieved only by a threaded structure, and that any structure capable of making a removable sealing connection between two components in the prior art is intended to be included in the scope of the present application.
The first end 612A is penetratingly provided with a first cavity 6122A and a third wire passing duct 6123A which are communicated with each other, and the third wire passing duct 6123A is communicated with the accommodating cavity through a third wire passing hole 6125A. The connection terminal 620 is inserted into the first cavity 6122A, and the connection terminal 620 has two pins, and each pin is connected to a third wire (not shown). The two third wires of the connection terminal 620 pass through the third wire through hole 6123A to be electrically connected with the filtering unit 630, wherein the length L3 of the third wire through hole 6123A is greater than 3 times of the aperture (i.e., the aperture D3 of the third wire through hole 6125A), i.e., L3 > 3D3.
Referring to fig. 45, the filtering unit 630 is a third-order filtering circuit board, one end of which is electrically connected to the connection terminal 620, and the other end of which is electrically connected to an internal wire (not shown) of the functional device. The filtering unit 630 is used to filter common mode and differential mode signals of the inner and outer wires.
Specifically, a first end of the filtering unit 630 (third order filtering circuit board) has a filtering input terminal, and a second end of the filtering unit 630 has a filtering output terminal. The first end of the filter unit 630 is provided with a conductive clip 631A for clamping the second end of the third wire duct 6123A, so that the third wire duct 6123A forms a conductive connection with the filter unit 630, that is, the filter unit 630 forms a conductive connection with the housing 610. The bottom of the conductive clip 631A is disposed on the filter unit 630 and forms conductive connection, and two arc plates forming a embracing structure are symmetrically disposed on the upper portion of the conductive clip 631A. The radian of the arc-shaped plates is matched with the radian of the outer surface of the third wire passing duct 6123A, a gap between the two arc-shaped plates is smaller than the outer diameter of the third wire passing duct 6123A, so that the third wire passing duct 6123A can be embedded between the arc-shaped plates from the gap, the two arc-shaped plates clamp and hold the third wire passing duct 6123A tightly, and the third wire passing duct 6123A is in stable conductive connection with the filtering unit 630 through the conductive clamping piece 631A. And, a limit part is further provided on one side of the arc plate far from the third wire passing duct 6123A, so as to prevent the third wire passing duct 6123A from passing through the arc plate to contact with other components of the filtering unit 630.
48-50, the outer surface of the first end of the second end 613A is provided with a second butt joint portion 6131A which forms a sealing connection with the second assembling portion 6112A, when the second assembling portion 6112A is an internal thread, the second butt joint portion 6131A is correspondingly an external thread matched with the internal thread, so that the first end of the second end 613A and the second end of the pipe body 611A form a detachable sealing connection through the matching of a thread structure. With respect to the above-described connection structure, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to a structure in which a removable sealing connection can be achieved only by a threaded structure, and that any structure capable of making a removable sealing connection between two components in the prior art is intended to be included in the scope of the present application.
A fourth wire passing channel 6132A is penetratingly arranged on the second end 613A along the axial direction of the pipe body 611A, and the fourth wire passing channel 6132A is communicated with the accommodating cavity through a fourth wire passing hole 6133A. An internal wire (not shown) of the functional device is electrically connected to the filtering output terminal of the filtering unit 630 through the fourth wire through hole 6132A. The length L2 of the fourth wire-passing hole 6132A is greater than 3 times its aperture (i.e., the aperture D2 of the fourth wire-passing hole 6133A), i.e., L2 > 3D2.
When the lengths of the wire passing pore canals at the two ends of the storage cavity do not meet the length required by shielding, wireless signals can directly pass through the wire passing pore canals to enter and exit the storage cavity, so that the functions of the signal shielding module are invalid. When the wire passing pore channel near one side in the cabinet does not meet the shielding required length, wireless signals in the cabinet can enter the storage cavity through the wire pore channel and are converted into wired signals on the wire at one side of the storage cavity, and then the wired signals are transmitted out of the storage cavity, so that the shielding effect is reduced. When the wire passing hole channel far away from one side in the cabinet does not meet the shielding requirement, the wire signal on the filtering unit 630 is radiated, and the generated wireless signal passes through the wire hole channel and is transmitted out of the storage cavity, so that the shielding effect is reduced.
In this embodiment, the third wire through hole 6123A and the fourth wire through hole 6132A are the wire through holes located at two ends of the receiving cavity. The present embodiment defines that the length L3 of the third wire via 6123A is greater than 3 times its aperture (i.e., the aperture D3 of the third wire via 6125A), i.e., L3 > 3D3, and defines that the length L2 of the fourth wire via 6132A is greater than 3 times its aperture (i.e., the aperture D2 of the fourth wire via 6133A), i.e., L2 > 3D2, to satisfy the required length of shielding and improve the shielding effect.
Referring to fig. 38-41, a schematic view of the assembly of the signal shielding module 600 of the present embodiment to the shielding cabinet body 10 is shown, where the signal shielding module 600 is detachably assembled with the shielding cabinet body 10 mainly through the connector 650.
Referring to fig. 46-47, the terminal 650 is provided with a mounting hole 651 therethrough, and the outer surface of the first end of the terminal 650 is provided with a recess 653 for snap-fit engagement at the terminal 110 to form a fixed conductive connection with the shielding cabinet body 10. The inner surface of the second end of the socket head 650 is provided with a third assembly portion 652 and the outer surface of the first end of the first head 612A is provided with a third mating portion 6124A that forms a detachable sealing connection with the third assembly portion 652. The third assembly portion 652 is preferably internally threaded, and the third mating portion 6124A is correspondingly externally threaded to mate with the internal threads such that the second end of the socket head 650 mates with the first end of the first head 612A in a removable sealed connection. With respect to the above-described connection structure, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to a structure in which a removable sealing connection can be achieved only by a threaded structure, and that any structure capable of making a removable sealing connection between two components in the prior art is intended to be included in the scope of the present application.
The signal shielding module 600 provided in this embodiment at least includes the following advantages:
first, the signal shielding module 600 of the present embodiment mainly includes a conductive housing 610, and a connection terminal 620 and a filtering unit 630 disposed therein, where the conductive housing 610 is electrically connected to the shielding cabinet body 10 and is used for isolating electromagnetic signals from penetrating the shielding cabinet body 10 in a wireless manner; the filtering unit 630 is used for isolating electromagnetic signals from penetrating the shielding cabinet body 10 in a power line carrier mode, and the signal shielding module 600 of the application enables the shielding cabinet to simultaneously meet the power supply requirement and the integral signal shielding requirement of functional equipment in the shielding cabinet body 10.
Second, the signal shielding module 600 of this embodiment has set up ingenious shell structure and has realized dismantling conductive connection with the shield, makes signal shielding module 600 be convenient for install and dismantle, and the plug wire end is not evaginated, effectively improves shield compact structure nature and aesthetic property.
Third, the signal shielding module 600 of the present embodiment is particularly suitable for a mobile phone shielding cabinet, and in the case of meeting the requirement of the circuit parameters of the application scenario of the mobile phone shielding cabinet, the filtering unit 630 of the present embodiment selects a third-order filtering circuit board, the ground wire of the filtering unit 630 is electrically connected with the housing 610, and the allowed power of the filtering unit 630 is about 36W. The filtering unit 630 is configured to cut off electromagnetic signals that are carried on the power line and propagate through the power line into the shielding cabinet body 10, so as to solve the contradiction between the external power supply requirement and the signal shielding requirement of the shielding cabinet. The third-order filter circuit board adopted in this embodiment applies the low-pass filtering principle, designs circuit parameters pertinently based on the frequency band used for implementing electromagnetic communication in the actual application scene, implements comprehensive shielding of communication frequency band signals, minimizes the filtering unit 630, implements better shielding effect and wider shielding application range, and implements miniaturization and modularization of the signal shielding module 600.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 53, in this embodiment, the acquisition module 400 is configured to acquire predetermined information and generate a corresponding box opening signal, and specifically, the acquisition module 400 is a fingerprint acquisition module, a face acquisition module, a palm print acquisition module, a voiceprint acquisition module or a password input device, that is, the predetermined information may specifically be fingerprint information, face information, palm print information, voiceprint information or a character password. The instruction module 510 is configured to send a deposit instruction and a fetch instruction. The instruction module 510 may be configured as a physical key such as a storage button and a fetch button, a sound instruction processing mechanism that stores a sound instruction and fetches a sound instruction, or a mobile end instruction processing mechanism that sends a storage instruction and a fetch instruction according to a slide gesture, and other instruction processing mechanisms that can implement sending two different instructions.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is electrically connected to the driving device 330, the acquisition module 400, and the instruction module 510, and is configured to: if the storage instruction and the box opening signal are received, the box opening signal is determined to be a storage signal, the driving device 330 is controlled to open one of the drawer boxes 320 to a first state, and the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is stored; if the extraction instruction and the box opening signal are received, the box opening signal is identified as the extraction signal, the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is searched and matched, and when the matching is successful, the driving device 330 is controlled to open the drawer box 320 corresponding to the preset information.
In an actual usage scenario, the user may forget to have entered the predetermined information, for example, having stored one communication device with the predetermined information, but when storing another communication device again using the predetermined information, the same drawer box 320 may be caused to be repeatedly opened. As shown in fig. 39 to 41, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is configured to: after the box opening signal is determined to be a storage signal, searching and matching preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, and when the matching fails, controlling the driving device 330 to open one of the storage cavities and storing the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; when the matching is successful, any storage cavity is not opened, and the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is not stored. That is, when the user inputs the predetermined information to store the communication device, the control module 500 will search for and match the predetermined information corresponding to the open box signal, and if the matching is successful, that is, the user has previously input the predetermined information and stored the communication device, any storage cavity is not opened, and the predetermined information corresponding to the open box signal is not stored, so as to prevent the same drawer box 320 from being repeatedly opened.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, optionally, in the present embodiment, the shielding cabinet further includes a voice module 520 electrically connected to the control module 500, and the control module 500 is configured to: after the box opening signal is determined as the storage signal, searching and matching the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, when the matching is successful, not opening any drawer box 320, and controlling the voice module 520 to send out prompt voice so as to remind the user that the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is stored. Based on this, the user can be reminded that the predetermined information is stored, preventing repeated entry of the same predetermined information or opening of the same drawer box 320. The voice module 520 may be embodied as an audible and visual alarm, an audio player, or the like.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, optionally, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is configured to: after the box opening signal is identified as the extraction signal, searching and matching the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, when the matching fails, not opening any drawer box 320, and controlling the voice module 520 to send out prompt voice so as to remind the user that the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is not stored.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, optionally, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is configured to: after the storage chamber is opened and a predetermined period of time has elapsed, the driving means 330 is controlled to close the drawer box 320. In this way, it is possible to prevent the single drawer box 320 of the shield cabinet from being opened for a long time due to the user not storing or taking out the communication device for a long time after opening the drawer box 320, affecting the storage and taking out of other users. Wherein the predetermined time period may be 4 to 20 seconds.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, optionally, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is configured to: when the open box signal is determined to be a storage signal and the first sensor 710 detects that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state, storing the predetermined information corresponding to the open box signal; when the open box signal is recognized as the take-out signal and the first sensor 710 detects that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state, the predetermined information corresponding to the open box signal is deleted. Based on the above, the storage cavity is detected to be changed from the open state to the closed state and then the storage or deletion of the preset information is carried out, so that the situation that the user temporarily takes out or puts the communication equipment into the storage cavity in the process of switching the storage cavity between the open state and the closed state and the preset information is deleted or stored by mistake can be prevented.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, optionally, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is configured to: after recognizing the box opening signal as a storage signal and detecting that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state through the first sensor 710, if the second sensor 720 detects that communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, storing preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; if the presence of the communication device in the storage cavity is not detected by the second sensor 720, the predetermined information corresponding to the open box signal is deleted. On the one hand, after detecting that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state, the storage cavity is stored or deleted, so that the storage cavity is kept in the closed state due to the failure of the drawer box 320 or other conditions, and the preset information is prevented from being stored or deleted by mistake; on the other hand, by detecting whether the communication device exists in the storage cavity, the predetermined information can be stored or deleted, so that the user is prevented from being mistakenly deleted when the communication device is mistakenly put into the storage cavity before the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state, or the predetermined information is stored when the communication device is mistakenly taken out, that is, the predetermined information is ensured to be stored only when the communication device exists in the storage cavity, and otherwise, the predetermined information is deleted.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, optionally, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is configured to: after the box opening signal is determined to be a taking-out signal and the storage cavity is detected to be changed from the open state to the closed state, if the communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, reserving preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; and if the existence of the communication equipment in the storage cavity is not detected, deleting the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal. In this way, it is ensured that the predetermined information is deleted when the communication device is removed, otherwise the predetermined information is retained.
As shown in fig. 53 to 55, optionally, in the present embodiment, the control module 500 is configured to: when the third sensor 730 detects that the storage chamber is stuck with foreign matter, the driving device 330 is controlled to open the storage chamber again.
In consideration of that if the recording is identified as being incorrect or otherwise faulty, the user cannot take out the corresponding communication device after multiple operations, as shown in fig. 39 to 41, optionally, in this embodiment, the shielding cabinet further includes an unlocking module 530, where the unlocking module 530 is electrically connected to the control module 500, is configured to connect to the unlocking device, and generate a corresponding unlocking signal, and the control module 500 is configured to: after receiving the unlocking signal, the driving device 330 is controlled to open the drawer boxes of all the registering units so that a user can find the corresponding communication equipment. Specifically, the unlocking device may be a computer storage medium such as a usb disk with a digital key, or may be a fingerprint collector or other device for unlocking encrypted information.
The control logic of the present shielding cabinet will be described with reference to the flowcharts of fig. 54 and 55. When the communication device needs to be placed in the drawer box 320, the user operation command module 510 sends a storage command, and inputs predetermined information at the acquisition module 400, the acquisition module 400 acquires the predetermined information and generates a corresponding box opening signal, the control module 500 performs step S11, identifies the box opening signal as a storage signal, performs step S12, searches and determines whether the predetermined information is successfully matched with the stored predetermined information. If the matching is successful, executing the step S13, and reminding the user that the preset information is stored without opening any storage cavity; if the matching fails, step S14 is performed to control the driving device 330 to open one of the storage cavities. After the control module 500 controls the driving device 330 to open the storage cavity and the predetermined time elapses, step S15 is performed, and controls the driving device 330 to close the storage cavity. In the process of executing step S15, if the control module 500 detects that the foreign matter is jammed in the box 321 or the box door 322 and cannot normally operate, the driving device 330 is controlled to reopen the storage cavity. After detecting that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state, the control module 500 executes step S16 to determine whether the communication device exists in the storage cavity. If the communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, executing the step S18, and storing the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; if no communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, the step S17 is executed, and the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is deleted.
When the communication device needs to be taken out of the drawer box 320, the user operates the command module 510 to issue a take-out command, and inputs predetermined information at the acquisition module 400, the acquisition module 400 acquires the predetermined information and generates a corresponding box opening signal, the control module 500 performs step S21 to identify the box opening signal as a take-out signal, performs step S22 to search and determine whether the predetermined information is successfully matched with the stored predetermined information. If the matching fails, executing S23, not opening any storage cavity, and controlling the voice module 520 to send out prompt voice to remind the user that the preset information corresponding to the box signal is not stored; if the matching is successful, step S24 is executed to control the driving device 330 to open the storage cavity corresponding to the predetermined information. After the control module 500 controls the driving device 330 to open the storage cavity and the predetermined time elapses, step S25 is performed, and controls the driving device 330 to close the storage cavity. In the process of executing step S25, if the control module 500 detects that the foreign matter is jammed in the box 321 or the box door 322 and cannot normally operate, the driving device 330 is controlled to reopen the storage cavity. After detecting that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state, the control module 500 executes step S26 to determine whether the communication device exists in the storage cavity. If the communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, executing the step S27, and reserving preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; if no communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, executing the step S28, and deleting the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the shielding cabinet provided by the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
first, this shielding cabinet mainly includes shielding cabinet body, functional equipment and signal shielding module. Because the external power supply is adopted for supplying power, the shielding cabinet has better cruising performance and stability and larger accommodating space; secondly, wiring hole department of shielding cabinet body is provided with signal shielding module, and shell and shielding cabinet body conductive connection for isolated electromagnetic signal passes through the shield body through wireless mode, and filter unit is used for isolated electromagnetic signal to pass through the shield body through the mode of power cord carrier wave, makes the shielding cabinet can satisfy the power supply demand and the holistic signal shielding demand of function equipment in the cabinet simultaneously.
Secondly, the shielding cabinet can realize the opening and closing of the corresponding drawer box through the control module by collecting and identifying and comparing the preset signals, is more intelligent, does not need to open and close the drawer box through a key, is more convenient to take and place the communication equipment, and is not easy to take and place by mistake; secondly, the shielding cabinet realizes the functions of putting in and taking out the communication equipment and eliminating faults through the arrangement of the sensor and the corresponding control logic.
Thirdly, because the drawer box is arranged in the box frame in a sliding manner, when the control module controls the driving device to open the drawer box, the drawer box slides forward, so that the cavity opening of the storage cavity of the drawer box is opened, the user can conveniently take and put the communication equipment, the user does not need to stretch into the storage cavity to take and put the communication equipment, and the user experience is good.
Fourth, adopt linkage subassembly to make the box body of drawer box and box door form the linkage, mechanical structure linkage is more reliable, reduces the box body and the possibility that the box door takes place to interfere or collide, need not to adopt a plurality of drive arrangement, and the structure is simpler compact.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (26)

1. A shielding cabinet, comprising:
the shielding cabinet body comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a containing cavity and a wiring hole communicated with the containing cavity, the cabinet door is used for opening and closing an cavity opening of the containing cavity and is combined with the cabinet body to form a shielding body, and the containing cavity is a shielding cavity;
a functional device disposed within the receiving cavity;
the signal shielding module comprises a shell, a wiring terminal and a filtering unit, wherein the shell is made of a conductive material so that the shell and the shielding body form conductive connection, a first end of the shell is connected to the wiring hole, the wiring terminal penetrates through the first end of the shell and is used for being plugged by an external wire, the filtering unit is at least partially arranged in the shell, one end of the filtering unit is in conductive connection with the wiring terminal, and the other end of the filtering unit penetrates out from a second end of the shell and is in conductive connection with an internal wire of the functional equipment;
A first wire passage is formed in the shell;
the filtering unit comprises a through capacitor penetrating through the second end of the shell, one end of the through capacitor is in conductive connection with the wiring terminal through a conductive wire penetrating through the first wire-passing pore canal, and the other end of the through capacitor is in conductive connection with an inner wire of the functional equipment;
the inside of the shell is also provided with a storage cavity communicated with the first wire passing pore passage, and the first wire passing pore passage and the pore passage of the penetrating capacitor are respectively connected to two ends of the storage cavity;
the length of the first wire passage is more than 3 times of the aperture of the first wire passage.
2. The shielding cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the functional equipment comprises a registering unit, wherein the registering unit comprises a registering device, a driving device, an acquisition module, an instruction module and a control module, the registering device is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is provided with a plurality of storage cavities which can be independently opened and closed, the driving device is used for opening and closing the storage cavities, the acquisition module is used for acquiring preset information and generating corresponding box opening signals, and the instruction module is used for sending storage instructions and taking out instructions;
The control module is electrically connected with the driving device, the acquisition module and the instruction module, and is configured to determine that the box opening signal is a storage signal if a storage instruction and the box opening signal are received, control the driving device to open one of the storage cavities and store preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; and if the taking-out instruction and the box opening signal are received, the box opening signal is considered as the taking-out signal, the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is searched and matched, and when the matching is successful, the driving device is controlled to open the storage cavity corresponding to the preset information.
3. The shielding cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the functional equipment comprises a registering unit, wherein the registering unit comprises a registering device, a driving device, an acquisition module, an instruction module and a control module, the registering device is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is provided with a plurality of storage cavities which can be independently opened and closed, the driving device is used for opening and closing the storage cavities, the acquisition module is used for acquiring preset information and generating corresponding box opening signals, and the instruction module is used for sending storage instructions and taking out instructions;
The control module is electrically connected with the driving device, the acquisition module and the instruction module, and is configured to determine that the box opening signal is a storage signal if a storage instruction and the box opening signal are received,
after the box opening signal is identified as the storage signal, searching and matching preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, and when the matching fails, controlling the driving device to open one of the storage cavities and storing the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; when the matching is successful, any storage cavity is not opened;
and if the taking-out instruction and the box opening signal are received, the box opening signal is considered as the taking-out signal, the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is searched and matched, and when the matching is successful, the driving device is controlled to open the storage cavity corresponding to the preset information.
4. The shielding cabinet of claim 3, further comprising a voice module electrically connected to the control module, the control module configured to:
after the box opening signal is identified as the storage signal, searching and matching preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, and when the matching is successful, not opening any storage cavity, and controlling the voice module to send out prompt voice so as to remind a user that the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is stored.
5. The shielding cabinet of claim 4, wherein the control module is configured to:
after the box opening signal is identified as the extraction signal, searching and matching preset information corresponding to the box opening signal, when the matching fails, not opening any one of the storage cavities, and controlling the voice module to send prompt voice so as to remind a user that the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal is not stored.
6. The shielding cabinet of claim 2, wherein the control module is configured to:
and after the storage cavity is opened and a preset time period passes, controlling the driving device to close the storage cavity.
7. The shielding cabinet of claim 2, wherein each storage cavity is provided with a first sensor, the first sensor being electrically connected to the control module for detecting whether the storage cavity is in a closed state or an open state, the control module being configured to:
recognizing the box opening signal as the storage signal, and storing preset information corresponding to the box opening signal after detecting that the storage cavity is changed from an open state to a closed state;
and recognizing the box opening signal as the taking-out signal, and deleting preset information corresponding to the box opening signal after detecting that the storage cavity is changed from the open state to the closed state.
8. The shielding cabinet of claim 7, wherein each storage cavity is correspondingly provided with a second sensor, the second sensor being electrically connected to the control module for detecting whether a communication device is present in the storage cavity, the control module being configured to:
the box opening signal is determined to be the storage signal, and after the storage cavity is detected to be changed from the open state to the closed state,
if the communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, storing preset information corresponding to the box opening signal;
and if the existence of the communication equipment in the storage cavity is not detected, deleting the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal.
9. The shielding cabinet of claim 8, wherein the control module is configured to:
after the box opening signal is determined to be the extraction signal and the storage cavity is detected to be changed from the open state to the closed state, if the communication equipment exists in the storage cavity, reserving preset information corresponding to the box opening signal; and if the existence of the communication equipment in the storage cavity is not detected, deleting the preset information corresponding to the box opening signal.
10. The shielding cabinet of claim 2, wherein each storage cavity is correspondingly provided with a third sensor, the third sensor is electrically connected with the control module and is used for detecting whether foreign matters are blocked in the storage cavity, and the control module is configured to:
when detecting that the storage cavity is blocked by foreign matters, controlling the driving device to open the storage cavity again.
11. The shielding cabinet of claim 2, further comprising an unlocking module electrically connected to the control module for externally connecting an unlocking device and generating a corresponding unlocking signal, the control module configured to:
and after receiving the unlocking signal, controlling the driving device to open all drawer boxes of the registering units.
12. A shielding cabinet according to claim 2, wherein:
the acquisition module is a fingerprint acquisition module, a face acquisition module, a palm print acquisition module, a voiceprint acquisition module or a password input device.
13. A shielding cabinet according to claim 2, wherein:
the storage device comprises a box frame, a driving device and a plurality of drawer boxes, wherein the box frame is provided with a sliding groove, the drawer boxes are slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the drawer boxes and the box frame jointly form a storage cavity, and the driving device is electrically connected with the control module and used for driving the drawer boxes to open and close the storage cavity.
14. The shielding cabinet of claim 13, wherein:
the drawer box comprises a box body and a box door, the chute is provided with a notch, the box body is slidably arranged in the chute, the box door is hinged to the box frame, and the drawer box can achieve a first state and a second state;
when the drawer box reaches the first state, the box door is turned over by a preset angle towards the direction deviating from the notch and opens the notch, the box body at least partially stretches out of the notch, and the storage cavity is opened;
when the drawer box reaches the second state, the box door turns towards the notch and closes the notch, the box body is positioned in the notch, and the storage cavity is closed.
15. The shielding cabinet of claim 14, wherein:
the drawer box further comprises a linkage assembly arranged between the box body and the box door, and the linkage assembly is used for driving the box door to turn over towards a direction deviating from the notch when the box body slides forwards;
and when the box body slides backwards, the box door is driven to turn towards the notch.
16. The shielding cabinet of claim 15, wherein:
The linkage assembly comprises a guide groove arranged on the outer side wall of the box body and a first guide part arranged on the inner side wall of the box door, the first guide part is slidably arranged in the guide groove, and when the first guide part slides towards one end of the guide groove, the box door is turned over towards the direction deviating from the notch; when the first guide part slides towards the other end of the guide groove, the box door is turned towards the notch.
17. The shielding cabinet of claim 16, wherein:
the guide groove comprises a first groove section and a second groove section which are sequentially connected, a preset angle is formed between the first groove section and the second groove section, the first guide part is positioned in the first groove section, the box door forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane, and the first guide part is positioned in the second groove section, and the box door is parallel to the horizontal plane.
18. The shielding cabinet of claim 14, wherein:
one end of the box body, which faces the box door, is provided with a box opening, and the bottom wall of the box body, which is close to the box opening, is provided with a second notch.
19. The shielding cabinet of claim 14, wherein:
the outer side wall of the box body is provided with a second guide part, the inner side wall of the box frame is provided with a limiting part corresponding to the second guide part, and the limiting part is used for limiting the box body to slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove.
20. The shielding cabinet of claim 13, wherein:
the box frames and the driving devices are equal in number and correspond to the drawer boxes one by one, the drawer boxes, the corresponding box frames and the driving devices form a registering unit together, and the registering units are stacked in the vertical direction.
21. The shielding cabinet of claim 20, wherein:
the top of the box frame is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the box frame of the registering unit positioned above and the drawer box of the registering unit positioned below jointly enclose the storage cavity.
22. The shielding cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the filtering unit further comprises a filtering capacitor;
the filter capacitor is arranged in the storage cavity and is connected with the penetration capacitor in parallel.
23. The shielding cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the shell is provided with a mounting connection part which is used for being detachably assembled at the wiring hole, so that the shell and the shielding body are in conductive connection, and the wiring terminal is exposed at the wiring hole.
24. The shielding cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
The housing includes a circuit housing and an outer cover;
the circuit shell is provided with a first inner cavity and a first wire passing hole channel which are communicated with each other in a penetrating manner along the axial direction of the circuit shell, the wiring terminal is arranged in the first inner cavity, and the first wire passing hole channel forms a first wire passing hole at the second end of the circuit shell;
the outer cover and the second end of the circuit shell form a containing cavity.
25. The shielding cabinet of claim 24, wherein:
the housing further comprises a sleeve;
the outer cover is assembled with the second end of the circuit shell through the sleeve, so that the outer cover and the circuit shell have no linkage relation during assembly.
26. The shielding cabinet of claim 25, wherein:
the second end of the circuit shell is provided with a first limiting part, and the sleeve is provided with a second limiting part towards the first end of the circuit shell;
the sleeve is provided with a sleeve hole penetrating through the sleeve in the axial direction, and when the sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the circuit shell, the second limiting part is matched with the first limiting part to form limiting, so that the second end of the circuit shell cannot be separated from the first end of the sleeve.
CN202211011402.2A 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Shielding cabinet Active CN115397228B (en)

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