CN115394591A - Microswitch for gas range - Google Patents

Microswitch for gas range Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115394591A
CN115394591A CN202211047194.1A CN202211047194A CN115394591A CN 115394591 A CN115394591 A CN 115394591A CN 202211047194 A CN202211047194 A CN 202211047194A CN 115394591 A CN115394591 A CN 115394591A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
wire stripping
reed
microswitch
conductive groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211047194.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡志刚
赵志勇
聂海涛
夏明注
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Woermusi Electric Appliance Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Woermusi Electric Appliance Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Woermusi Electric Appliance Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Woermusi Electric Appliance Co ltd
Priority to CN202211047194.1A priority Critical patent/CN115394591A/en
Publication of CN115394591A publication Critical patent/CN115394591A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/04Cases; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a microswitch for a gas stove, which comprises a bottom shell and an upper cover which are mutually buckled, wherein a reed is clamped in the bottom shell, a wire stripping conductive groove with an upper opening is formed in the reed, a wire pressing lug is convexly arranged in the upper cover, and the wire pressing lug can be transversely clamped in the wire stripping conductive groove. The reed is a thin conductive metal sheet, a wire stripping conductive groove is longitudinally formed in the reed, the notch of the wire stripping conductive groove has the cutting edge shearing effect of the sheet opening, the groove width of the wire stripping conductive groove is limited to the width capable of accommodating a wire core wire with an insulating layer stripped, and the wire core wire can be tightly attached to the wire stripping conductive groove to realize electric connection. Through the mutual matching of the wire stripping conductive groove and the wire pressing convex block, the microswitch does not need to carry out extra wire stripping, welding and other processes in advance before assembly, but is a buckling process of the upper cover and the bottom shell, and a lead is placed above the wire stripping conductive groove, so that the requirements of wire stripping and electric connection can be met simultaneously, and the microswitch is simple in structure and convenient and reliable in assembly operation.

Description

Microswitch for gas range
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gas cookers, in particular to a microswitch of a gas cooker.
Background
The common gas stove microswitch wiring comprises an insulating shell, a built-in conductive movable reed, a built-in static reed, an external lever for pushing the movable reed to act, a sliding button and the like, wherein the movable reed and the static reed are respectively led out of the shell through leads. The specific connection mode of the wire, the movable spring and the static spring in the existing microswitch is generally welding, the insulating layer of the wire needs to be stripped firstly and then the wire needs to be welded when in operation, the operation process is not only complicated, but also the internal wire core wire can be cut off carelessly when the insulating layer of the wire is stripped, the requirement on the skill of an operator is high, unnecessary waste is easily caused, and the product quality and the yield of products are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the microswitch for the gas stove, which has a simple structure and is convenient and reliable to install and electrically connect a lead.
The present invention achieves the above object by:
the microswitch for the gas stove comprises a bottom shell and an upper cover which are mutually buckled, wherein a reed is clamped in the bottom shell, a wire stripping conductive groove with an upper opening is formed in the reed, a wire pressing lug is convexly arranged in the upper cover, and the wire pressing lug can be transversely clamped into the wire stripping conductive groove.
Furthermore, the middle part of the wire pressing bump is recessed from the corresponding part of the wire stripping conductive groove to form a clearance groove, and the wire pressing bumps on the two sides of the clearance groove are respectively clamped into the two sides of the wire stripping conductive groove.
Furthermore, the bottom of the clearance groove is convexly provided with a limiting bump, and the protruding height of the limiting bump is lower than that of the line pressing bumps on two sides.
Further, the wire stripping conductive groove comprises a V-shaped notch at the opening and a longitudinal long groove below the V-shaped notch.
Furthermore, the cross section of the line pressing bump is in a small V shape matched with the V-shaped notch.
Furthermore, a lead wire slot is formed in the outer side of the wire stripping conductive slot of the bottom shell, and the wire pressing convex block can be half embedded into the lead wire slot.
Furthermore, the reed comprises an L-shaped static reed, the static reed comprises a short edge and a long edge, the wire stripping conductive groove is formed in the short edge, and a top block is arranged in the bottom shell and arranged on the inner side of the long edge.
Furthermore, the reed comprises an L-shaped movable reed, the movable reed comprises a fixed edge and a movable edge, the wire stripping conductive groove is formed in the fixed edge, a top block II is arranged in the bottom shell and arranged at the corner of the inner side of the movable reed, the free end of the movable edge is provided with an outer arc-shaped contact surface, and the outer arc-shaped contact surface points to the outer side of the long edge.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the side of the bottom shell, an elastic button is movably mounted in the through hole, and the inner end of the elastic button is arranged on the outer side of the movable edge in a propping mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a microswitch for a gas stove, which comprises a bottom shell and an upper cover which are mutually buckled, wherein a reed is clamped in the bottom shell, a wire stripping conductive groove with an upper opening is formed in the reed, a wire pressing lug is convexly arranged in the upper cover, and the wire pressing lug can be transversely clamped in the wire stripping conductive groove. The reed is a thin conductive metal sheet, a wire stripping conductive groove is formed in the reed along the longitudinal direction, the opening of the wire stripping conductive groove has the cutting edge shearing effect of the sheet opening, the groove width of the wire stripping conductive groove is limited to the width capable of accommodating a wire core wire after an insulating layer is stripped, and the wire core wire can be tightly attached to the wire stripping conductive groove to achieve electric connection. Through the mutual matching of the wire stripping conductive groove and the wire pressing lug, the microswitch does not need to carry out extra wire stripping, welding and other processes in advance before assembly, but carries out the buckling process of the upper cover and the bottom shell, and leads are placed above the wire stripping conductive groove, so that the requirements of wire stripping and electric connection can be met simultaneously, the microswitch is simple in structure and convenient and reliable in assembly operation.
Drawings
In order to make the technical problems, technical means and advantages of the present invention to be solved clearer and more obvious, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall assembly structure of one embodiment of a microswitch of a gas stove;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional view B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the movable spring plate and the stationary spring plate in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a D-direction line pressing state in fig. 5.
In the figure, 1 a bottom shell, 11 wire leading grooves, 12 top blocks I, 13 top blocks II, 14 through holes, 2 an upper cover, 21 wire pressing lugs, 211 clearance grooves, 212 limiting lugs, 3 reeds, 31 wire stripping conductive grooves, 311V-shaped notches, 312 longitudinal long grooves, 32 movable reeds, 321 fixed edges, 322 movable edges, 323 outer arc contact surfaces, 33 static reeds, 331 short edges, 332 long edges, 4 elastic buttons, 5 wires and 51 wire core wires.
Detailed Description
The microswitch for the gas stove comprises a bottom shell 1 and an upper cover 2 which are mutually buckled, wherein a reed 3 is clamped in the bottom shell 1, a wire stripping conductive groove 31 with an upper opening is formed in the reed 3, a wire pressing lug 21 is convexly arranged in the upper cover 2, and the wire pressing lug 21 can be transversely clamped in the wire stripping conductive groove 31.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the reed 3 is a thin conductive metal sheet, a wire stripping conductive groove 31 is longitudinally formed on the reed, a notch of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 has a cutting edge shearing function of a sheet opening, a groove width of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 is limited to a width capable of accommodating a core wire of a wire stripped from an insulating layer, and the core wire of the wire can be tightly attached to the wire stripping conductive groove 31 to realize electrical connection. When the device is operated, a wire with an insulating layer is placed at the opening of a wire stripping conductive groove 31, an upper cover 2 is buckled on a bottom shell 1, a wire pressing lug 21 on the inner side of the upper cover 2 is just aligned to the upper side of the wire and the wire stripping conductive groove 31, in the downward extrusion process, the wire is pressed downwards by the wire pressing lug 21, the bottom surface of the wire is subjected to the upward shearing force action of the thin plate wire stripping conductive groove 31, the insulating layer of the wire is cut by the opening of the opening, the cut insulating layer is cracked towards two sides to expose a wire core wire when the downward pressing is continued, the wire core wire continuously descends to the bottom of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 under the pressure of the wire pressing lug 21, and finally the wire core wire is electrically connected with the opening of the wire. Through the mutual matching of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 and the wire pressing bump 21, the microswitch does not need to be subjected to extra wire stripping, welding and other processes in advance before assembly, but is subjected to a buckling process of the upper cover 2 and the bottom shell 1, and a wire is placed above the wire stripping conductive groove 31, so that the requirements of wire stripping and electric connection can be met simultaneously, and the microswitch is simple in structure and convenient and reliable in assembly operation.
Preferably, the middle of the wire pressing bump 21 is recessed to form a clearance groove 211 corresponding to the wire stripping conductive groove 31, and the wire pressing bumps 21 on two sides of the clearance groove 211 are respectively clamped into two sides of the wire stripping conductive groove 31.
As shown in the attached drawings, since the reed 3 is a thin conductive metal sheet, the notch of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 has a cutting edge shearing function of the sheet opening, and meanwhile, the blank-keeping groove 211 divides the wire-pressing projection 21 into two pieces, when the upper cover 2 is fastened to the bottom case 1, the two wire-pressing projections 21 contact with the wire and press the wire to descend integrally, in the descending process, the bottom surface of the middle part of the wire contacts with the wire stripping conductive groove 31, the insulating layer on the bottom surface of the wire is cut off, and the wire core wire is exposed after being split to both sides, the wire core wire continues to move downwards to the bottom of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 and stops descending, at this time, the wire core wire can be stably electrically connected with the groove side and the groove bottom of the wire stripping conductive groove 31, in this embodiment, the protruding lengths of the two wire-pressing projections 21 can make the wire core wire contact with the bottom of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 and then continuously press down the wire on both sides, so that the wire core wires on both sides are slightly lower than the wire in the wire stripping conductive groove 31, and thus, the two wire cores on the middle of which is stripped of the insulating layer can be stably electrically connected with the wire by the two wire stripping conductive groove 21. Because the clearance grooves 211 are located above the wire stripping conductive grooves 31 and leave free spaces above the wires, the wires are only located on two sides of the wire stripping conductive grooves 31 and are subjected to downward pressure in the whole wire pressing and stripping process, and because the insulating layers of the wires have certain elasticity, after the insulating layers below the wires are sheared, the middle of the shearing opening is subjected to upward jacking force of the wire stripping conductive grooves 31, and the two sides of the shearing opening are subjected to downward pressure of the two wire pressing convex blocks 21, the cut insulating layers can be helped to be further torn to the two sides, so that the wire stripping effect is ensured.
Preferably, the bottom of the clearance groove 211 is convexly provided with a limiting bump 212, and the protruding height of the limiting bump 212 is lower than the line pressing bumps 21 on the two sides.
In the process that the bottom surface of the wire is cut and goes downwards, the stripped insulating layer in the middle of the wire can be pushed upwards and accumulated by the wire stripping conductive groove 31, in order to better prevent the wire core wire of the wire from being pushed upwards, the protruded limiting bump 212 applies downward pressure to the center of the wire, so that the stripped insulating layer can be accumulated upwards from the outer side of the wire core wire, and the middle wire core wire is ensured to go downwards to the bottom of the wire stripping conductive groove 31 continuously.
Preferably, the wire stripping conductive slot 31 includes a V-shaped notch 311 at the opening and a longitudinal long slot 312 at the lower side.
As shown in the drawing, the wire stripping conductive slot 31 is divided into an upper half and a lower half, the upper half is a V-shaped notch 311 for positioning the clamped wire with an insulating layer, and the lower half is a narrow longitudinal slot 312 for pushing the wire core wire stripped with the insulating layer and electrically connecting the wire core wire with the inner side of the longitudinal slot 312. Two side edges of the notch of the V-shaped notch 311 are inclined to the middle by a certain angle, when the wire pressing convex block 21 above is extruded downwards, the inclined two side edges further play a role in cutting the insulated layer wire, so that the wire stripping requirement on the insulated layer wire is easier to realize, and meanwhile, the downward movement of the stripped wire core wire is guided, so that the stripped wire core wire can more accurately enter the longitudinal long groove 312 below.
Preferably, the cross section of the line pressing bump 212 is in a small V shape corresponding to the V-shaped notch 311.
As shown in fig. 4, the small V-shaped wire-pressing bump 212 has better strength, so as to prevent the wire-pressing bump 212 from being broken by the reaction force of the wire, and the gap left on both sides is widened from bottom to top when the small V-shaped profile coincides with the V-shaped notch 311, so that the stripped wire insulation layer is conveniently stacked up in the gaps on both sides.
Preferably, the lead wire groove 11 is formed outside the wire stripping conductive groove 31 of the bottom case 1, and the wire pressing protrusion 21 may be half embedded in the lead wire groove 11.
As shown in the attached drawings, the wire pressing lug 21 is half embedded into the wire guiding groove 11, so that a wire with the wire pressing lug 21 in the wire guiding groove 11 can be pressed downwards, on one hand, the wire stripping opening is ensured not to be expanded outwards, and meanwhile, the wire led to the outside of the microswitch is prevented from being accidentally pulled off.
Preferably, the reed 3 includes an L-shaped static reed 33, the static reed 33 includes a short side 331 and a long side 332, the wire stripping conductive slot 31 is opened on the short side 331, and a top block one 12 is arranged in the bottom case 1 and is arranged inside the long side 332.
Preferably, the reed 3 comprises an L-shaped movable reed 32, the movable reed 32 comprises a fixed edge 321 and a movable edge 322, the wire stripping conductive groove 31 is formed in the fixed edge 321, a second top block 13 is arranged in the bottom case 1 and arranged at a corner inside the movable reed 32, an outer arc-shaped contact surface 323 is arranged at the free end of the movable edge 322, and the outer arc-shaped contact surface 323 points to the outside of the long edge 332.
Preferably, a through hole 14 is formed in the side of the bottom case 2, an elastic button 4 is movably mounted in the through hole 14, and the inner end of the elastic button 4 is arranged at the outer side of the movable edge 332.
As shown in the accompanying drawings, the L-shaped static spring 33 and the L-shaped movable spring 33 are respectively clamped in the bottom case 1 and are arranged in the bottom case 1 in a staggered and overlapped manner, so that the space arrangement in the bottom case 1 of the micro switch is more compact. Wherein the outer arc-shaped contact surface 323 of the movable spring 33 is directed to the outside of the long side 332 with a sufficient space left therebetween. But elastic button 4 elasticity rectilinear movement in through-hole 14, its inner end tightly pushes up the outside of moving limit 322 in drain pan 1, and the outside of moving limit 322 sets up the arc of incurvation, can guarantee that elastic button 4 can be with the outside electrical contact of moving limit 322 all the time in the front and back rectilinear movement in-process, press elastic button 4 and can promote to move limit 322 around ejector block one 12 elastic bending inwards, move the circular arc contact surface 323 contact long limit 332 circular telegram of limit 322, ejector block two 13 wherein can prevent long limit 332 incurvation, guarantee long limit 332 outside and the stable electrical contact of outer circular arc contact surface 323.
In conclusion, the microswitch for the gas stove is simple in structure and convenient and reliable in wire installation and electric connection.
In the detailed description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have specific orientations or positional relationships, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be understood that the above examples only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several changes and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims (9)

1. A gas-cooker micro-gap switch which characterized in that: the wire stripping device comprises a bottom shell (1) and an upper cover (2) which are mutually buckled, wherein a reed (3) is clamped in the bottom shell (1), a wire stripping conductive groove (31) with an upper opening is formed in the reed (3), a wire pressing lug (21) is convexly arranged in the upper cover (2), and the wire pressing lug (21) can be transversely clamped in the wire stripping conductive groove (31).
2. The gas range microswitch of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the wire pressing lug (21) is recessed to form a clearance groove (211) corresponding to the wire stripping conductive groove (31), and the wire pressing lugs (21) on two sides of the clearance groove (211) are respectively clamped into two sides of the wire stripping conductive groove (31).
3. The gas range microswitch of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the clearance groove (211) is convexly provided with a limiting bump (212), and the protruding height of the limiting bump (212) is lower than the line pressing bumps (21) at two sides.
4. The gas range microswitch of claim 3, wherein: the wire stripping conductive groove (31) comprises a V-shaped notch (311) at the opening and a longitudinal long groove (312) at the lower part.
5. The gas range microswitch of claim 4, wherein: the cross section of the line pressing lug (212) is in a small V shape which is matched with the V-shaped notch (311).
6. The gas range microswitch of claim 3, wherein: lead wire grooves (11) are formed in the outer sides of the wire stripping conductive grooves (31) of the bottom shell (1), and the wire pressing convex blocks (21) can be half embedded into the lead wire grooves (11).
7. The gas range microswitch of claim 3, wherein: the reed (3) comprises an L-shaped static reed (33), the static reed (33) comprises a short edge (331) and a long edge (332), the wire stripping conductive groove (31) is formed in the short edge (331), and a first ejector block (12) arranged in the bottom shell (1) is arranged on the inner side of the long edge (332).
8. The gas range microswitch of claim 7, wherein: the reed (3) comprises an L-shaped movable reed (32), the movable reed (32) comprises a fixed edge (321) and a movable edge (322), the wire stripping conductive groove (31) is formed in the fixed edge (321), a second ejector block (13) is arranged in the bottom shell (1) and props against the inner side corner of the movable reed (32), an outer arc contact surface (323) is arranged at the free end of the movable edge (322), and the outer arc contact surface (323) points to the outer side of the long edge (332).
9. The gas range microswitch of claim 8, wherein: the side of the bottom shell (2) is provided with a through hole (14), an elastic button (4) is movably mounted in the through hole (14), and the inner end of the elastic button (4) is arranged on the outer side of the movable edge (332).
CN202211047194.1A 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Microswitch for gas range Pending CN115394591A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211047194.1A CN115394591A (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Microswitch for gas range

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211047194.1A CN115394591A (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Microswitch for gas range

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115394591A true CN115394591A (en) 2022-11-25

Family

ID=84124561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211047194.1A Pending CN115394591A (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Microswitch for gas range

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115394591A (en)

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