CN115394175A - Modularized building rescue training system - Google Patents

Modularized building rescue training system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115394175A
CN115394175A CN202211073275.9A CN202211073275A CN115394175A CN 115394175 A CN115394175 A CN 115394175A CN 202211073275 A CN202211073275 A CN 202211073275A CN 115394175 A CN115394175 A CN 115394175A
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China
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training
frame
box
door
window
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CN202211073275.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
步兵
杨岚
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Shanghai Junrong Culture Technology Co ltd
North China University of Technology
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Shanghai Junrong Culture Technology Co ltd
North China University of Technology
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Priority to CN202211073275.9A priority Critical patent/CN115394175A/en
Publication of CN115394175A publication Critical patent/CN115394175A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/04Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized building rescue training system, which comprises a forced-traveling entry training box device and a narrow space training box device detachably connected to one side of the forced-traveling entry training box device, wherein the narrow space training box device comprises a single-layer narrow space training box component or a double-layer narrow space training box component; the forced advancing training box device comprises a first box frame, door opening and forcible entry training window installation wallboards arranged on two sides of the first box frame, a building door forcible entry training component arranged at the front end of the first box frame, a building window forcible entry training component arranged at the rear end of the first box frame, two first guardrail posts arranged at one side end point of the top of the first box frame, a rope rescue training component arranged at the other side of the top of the first box frame, a first guardrail chain connected to the first guardrail posts and the rope rescue training component, a well mouth is formed in the top of the first box body, and a well cover is arranged at the well mouth.

Description

Modularized building rescue training system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building rescue training systems, in particular to a modular building rescue training system.
Background
Along with the acceleration of economic development and urban construction, life and property safety of people are damaged, except for a few criminals, accidents and natural disasters are often caused, so that a rescue team is required to have rescue handling capacity for dealing with special scene environments under the unexpected conditions, for example, in order to rescue trapped people, a building which causes encumbering needs to be rapidly broken and forcibly entered, and therefore the corresponding quality capability of the fire fighting and emergency rescue team as a professional rescue team is improved to be urgently solved;
some devices aiming at forcible entry training also appear in the current market, but the existing training devices do not have installation and transportation convenience and training function comprehensiveness, so that the device is low in practicability, low in site adaptability and poor in training effect;
the published technical scheme of application number 2017100348070 provides a fire-fighting forcible entry simulation training device for an anti-theft door, which comprises an anti-theft door base body, a detachable upper and lower lock point visual module, a lockset module and a door surface module, wherein the anti-theft door is only limited in forcible entry training for the anti-theft door, the training function and the training content are single, the practicability is poor, diversified forcible entry training cannot be realized, and the improvement on the professional forcible entry rescue quality capability is limited;
the second published technical scheme 2020104503185 provides a fire fighting forcible entry training room, which comprises a mounting frame arranged on the ground; be provided with burglary-resisting door, rolling slats door, steel sheet rail, wooden rail, steel pipe rail and steel reinforcement rail on the mounting bracket, realized breaking of different scenes and torn open the training (burglary-resisting door, rolling slats door, different material rail), nevertheless lack the window and break open the training, training function and training content lack the variety.
The third technical scheme that application number 2016112292550 has been published provides a broken training device of tearing open for fire control, including bottom plate, stand and gyro wheel, through bottom plate and stand, the setting of broken wall fixed plate of tearing open, can install broken training wall of tearing open in the trainer, its training function and training content are too single, and the practicality is not good, can't realize diversified broken training of tearing open, and it is limited to the promotion of the broken first-aid quality ability of tearing open of specialty.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a modular building rescue training system, which aims to solve the technical problems that a training device in the market at present does not have installation and transportation convenience, comprehensive training functions, low practicability of the device, low site adaptability and poor training effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a modularized building rescue training system comprises a forced-traveling training box device and a narrow space training box device detachably connected to one side of the forced-traveling training box device, wherein the narrow space training box device comprises a single-layer narrow space training box component or a double-layer narrow space training box component;
the forced traveling entry training box device comprises a first box frame, door opening and breaking and dismantling training window installation wallboards arranged on two sides of the first box frame, a building door breaking and dismantling training component arranged at the front end of the first box frame, a building window breaking and dismantling training component arranged at the rear end of the first box frame, two first guardrail supports arranged at the end points of one side of the top of the first box frame, a rope rescue training component arranged on the other side of the top of the first box frame, and a first guardrail chain connected to the first guardrail supports and the rope rescue training component, wherein a well mouth is formed in the top of the first box frame, and a well cover is arranged at the well mouth;
the single-layer narrow space training box body assembly comprises a second box body frame, a first top plate, a first bottom plate, three first side plates and a first partition plate, wherein the first top plate and the first bottom plate are arranged on the second box body frame;
double-deck narrow and small space training box subassembly contain third box frame, install in second roof and second bottom plate and three second curb plate, parallel mount in the inside intermediate floor of third box frame, install perpendicularly in between second roof with between the intermediate floor and second baffle between the second bottom plate, install in the second roof with metal mesh on the intermediate floor, install in the cat ladder of third box frame one side, install in four second guardrail posts at third box frame top and connect in four the second fence chain of second guardrail post, the diagonal angle on intermediate floor is seted up respectively and is supplied the first fluting and the second fluting that the people passed, the runway board is installed to second fluting department.
The rescue training system for the modular building comprises a first box frame, a second box frame, a door, a first door and a second door, wherein fixing pieces are arranged at four corners of the inner walls of two far sides of the first box frame, keel battens are arranged on the two far opposite fixing pieces, and a wooden multilayer board arranged on the first box frame is arranged on the inner side of the door;
the building door breaking and dismantling training component comprises a double-layer door frame arranged at the front end of the first box body frame and two training doors symmetrically arranged on the double-layer door frame;
the building window breaking and dismantling training component comprises a first window frame arranged at the rear end of the first box body frame and a second window frame hinged in the first window frame, and the other one of the first window frame and the second window frame is provided with a coaxial pin hole for inserting a fixing pin;
the rope rescue training assembly comprises a gantry support and a rope ring, wherein the gantry support is installed at the top of the first box body frame through bolts, and the rope ring is installed on the upper side of the back face of the gantry support.
The modular building rescue training system comprises two installation door frames and first wood pins, wherein the two installation door frames and the first wood pins are symmetrically connected, a plurality of door frame hinges are respectively installed on the same sides of the two installation door frames, two fixing rods are installed on the other sides of the two installation door frames, the first wood pins are installed between the two fixing rods, first buckles installed on the fixing rods are respectively arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the outer side surfaces of the two first wood pins, and through holes are formed in the inner sides of the first wood pins in a penetrating mode;
a door hinge matched with the door frame hinge is arranged on one side of the training door, a groove for mounting two wood blocks is formed in the other side of the training door, a cover plate groove for mounting a bolt is formed in the front side of the training door, a cover plate is mounted on the cover plate groove, a bolt cover connected with the bolt is arranged between the two wood blocks, second buckles mounted on the training door are mounted on the front side surfaces of the two wood blocks, and mounting plates are mounted on the two second buckles;
the first buckle is provided with a first wooden pin, and the second buckle is provided with a second wooden pin.
The modular building rescue training system comprises a bolt sleeve, a spring part and a bolt rod, wherein the spring part is arranged in the bolt sleeve, the bolt rod is inserted into the bolt sleeve and penetrates through the bolt sleeve to be in contact connection with the bolt cover, and a bolt hand lever is arranged at one end of the bolt rod, which is far away from the bolt cover;
and the bolt sleeve is provided with a positioning groove matched with the bolt handle rod.
The modularized building rescue training system further comprises window plates and reinforcing steel bars, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the front end face of the first window frame are symmetrically and detachably provided with window plate mounting plates, a plurality of reinforcing steel bar fixing rings for inserting the reinforcing steel bars are mounted on the front end faces of the two window plate mounting plates in a matched mode, and the reinforcing steel bar fixing rings and the window plate mounting plates are provided with fixing screw buttons in a matched mode through screw holes;
and third buckles are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the first window frame, and third wooden pins are inserted into the two third buckles.
In the above modular building rescue training system, two first partition plates are installed inside the second box frame through a first rail;
a plurality of first barrier fixing rings are mounted on the first rail.
The above modular building rescue training system, wherein two second partition plates are installed between the second top plate and the sandwich floor and between the sandwich floor and the second bottom plate through second rails;
and a plurality of second barrier fixing rings are installed on the second track.
The above-mentioned modular building rescue training system, wherein the second partition is a wooden partition.
According to the technical scheme provided by the modular building rescue training system, the invention has the following technical effects:
the training device has wide adaptability and is suitable for building forcible entry rescue, narrow space rescue, rope rescue and limited space rescue training, wherein the building forcible entry training comprises door forcible entry (including roller shutter doors), window forcible entry and wall forcible entry;
the building door breaking and dismantling training component consists of a double-layer door frame and training doors, and compared with the design that the conventional door breaking and dismantling training device only has one door, the technical scheme realizes that the breaking and dismantling training of the inward opening type building door and the outward opening type building door is met on the same training component;
the building window breaking and dismantling training component meets the breaking and dismantling training of three forms, namely a closed window, a wood window transverse frame and a metal grating window, and the aim of improving the training subject diversification of the component is fulfilled;
the frame structure can simultaneously meet the requirements of installing door, window and wall breaking and dismantling assemblies, and is convenient to install;
the corrugated steel plate box body with the modular container frame structure has the characteristics of transportation mobility, installation convenience and reusability, and has strong site adaptability;
compared with the technical schemes from one to three, the technical scheme has wide practicability and diversified promotion and training subjects, and covers building demolition rescue, narrow space rescue, rope rescue and limited space rescue training, wherein the building demolition training comprises door demolition (including a roller shutter door), window demolition and wall demolition; the corrugated steel plate box body with the modularized container frame structure has the characteristics of strong mobility, convenience and quickness in assembly and reusability, and the training facilities are built quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a forced entry training box device and a double-layer narrow space training box assembly in a modular building rescue training system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a forced entry training box device and a single-layer narrow space training box assembly in the modular building rescue training system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a forced entry training box device in the modular building rescue training system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rear view explosion structure of a forced entry training box device in the modular building rescue training system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a forced-entry training box device in the modular building rescue training system according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a building door demolition training assembly in a modular building rescue training system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a double-layer door frame in a modular building rescue training system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a training door of a modular building rescue training system according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a double-layer door frame and a training door in the rescue training system of a modular building according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a bolt in the rescue training system for a modular building according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a building window breaking training assembly and an explosion in the modular building rescue training system according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a modular building rescue training system according to the present invention, before and after installation of a window panel;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a single-deck confined space training box assembly of the modular building rescue training system of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a double-layer narrow space training box assembly in the modular building rescue training system.
Wherein the reference numbers are as follows:
the forced-advancing training box device comprises a forced-advancing training box device 1, a double-layer narrow space training box body component 2, a rope rescue training component 3, a well cover 4, a ladder stand 5, a first guardrail support 6, a first guardrail chain 7, a second guardrail support 8, a second guardrail chain 9, a single-layer narrow space training box body component 10, a first box body frame 1-1, a door 1-2, a building door breaking and dismantling training component 1-3, a building window breaking and dismantling training component 1-4, a well mouth 1-5, a breaking and dismantling training window mounting wallboard 1-6, a fixing component 1-7, a keel batten 1-8, a multi-layer board wood 1-9, a third box body frame 2-1, a second top board 2-2, a second side board 2-3, a sandwich floor 2-4, a steel plate and a steel plate 2-5 parts of second partition plates, 2-6 parts of metal grids, 2-7 parts of first grooves, 2-8 parts of second grooves, 2-9 parts of ramp plates, 2-10 parts of second tracks, 2-11 parts of second barrier fixing rings, 3-1 parts of gantry supports, 3-2 parts of rope rings, 10-1 parts of second box frames, 10-2 parts of first top plates, 10-3 parts of first side plates, 10-4 parts of first partition plates, 10-5 parts of first tracks, 10-6 parts of first barrier fixing rings, 1-3-1 parts of double-layer door frames, 1-3-2 parts of training doors, 1-3-1.1 parts of installation door frames, 1-3-1.2 parts of fixing rods, 1-3-1.3 parts of first ring fasteners, 1-3-1.4 parts of door frame hinges, 1-3-1.5 parts of first wood pins, 1-3-2.1 parts of door hinges, 1-3-2.2 parts of installation plates, 2 parts of installation plates, and the like, 1-3-2.3 parts of second ring buckle, 1-3-2.4 parts of bolt cover, 1-3-2.5 parts of cover plate groove, 1-3-2.6 parts of cover plate, 1-3-2.7 parts of bolt, 1-3-2.8 parts of wood block, 1-3-2.9 parts of second wood pin, 1-3-2.7.1 parts of bolt sleeve, 1-3-2.7.2 parts of spring part, 1-3-2.7.3 parts of bolt rod, 1-3-2.7.4 parts of bolt hand lever, 1-3-2.7.5 parts of positioning groove, 1-4-1 parts of first window frame, 1-4-2 parts of second window frame, 1-4-3 parts of fixing pin, 1-4-3.1 parts of coaxial pin hole, 1-4-1 parts of mounting plate, 1-1.1 parts of reinforcing steel bar fixing ring, 1-4-1.2 parts of fixing screw button, 1-4-1.4 parts of window plate, 1-4-1.4 parts of reinforcing steel bar, 1.5-1.1.1-4-1.1.1, and 1-4 parts of third wood pin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the inventive features, the objectives and the effects of the invention easily understood and appreciated, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a modular building rescue training system, and aims to provide a temporary or semi-permanent modular training facility which adopts a corrugated steel plate box body with a container frame structure as a module foundation structure, has the characteristics of strong mobility, convenience and quickness in assembly and reusability, and realizes quick construction of the training facility.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a modular building rescue training system comprises a forced-traveling training box device 1 and a narrow space training box device detachably connected to one side of the forced-traveling training box device 1, wherein the narrow space training box device comprises a single-layer narrow space training box assembly 10 or a double-layer narrow space training box assembly 2, the single-layer narrow space training box assembly 10 and the double-layer narrow space training box assembly 2 can be selected according to functional requirements to be matched with the forced-traveling training box device 1 for use, a corrugated steel plate box body of a container frame structure is adopted as a temporary or semi-permanent modular training facility of a module foundation structure, and the system has the characteristics of strong mobility, convenience in assembly and reusability, and can realize quick construction of the training facility;
as shown in fig. 3-4, the forced traveling entry training box device 1 comprises a first box frame 1-1, a door 1-2 and a break-in training window installation wall plate 1-6 which are installed at two sides of the first box frame 1-1, a building door break-in training component 1-3 which is installed at the front end of the first box frame 1-1, a building window break-in training component 1-4 which is installed at the rear end of the first box frame 1-1, two first guardrail posts 6 which are installed at the end points of one side of the top of the first box frame 1-1, a rope rescue training component 3 which is installed at the other side of the top of the first box frame 1-1, and a first guardrail chain 7 which is connected with the first guardrail posts 6 and the rope rescue training component 3, wherein a well opening 1-5 is formed in the top of the first box, a well cover 4 is installed at the well opening 1-5, and the well cover 4 is installed at the well opening 1-5 in a non-limited space training state, so as to ensure the sealing of the first box frame 1-1;
when the rescue tripod is used, the building wall can be broken and dismantled after the door 1-2 is opened, the limited space rescue training can be carried out by entering from the wellhead 1-5 in a closed state, and the rescue tripod can be arranged above the wellhead 1-5 to carry out corresponding rescue training;
as shown in fig. 13, the single-layer narrow space training box assembly 10 includes a second box frame 10-1, a first top plate 10-2, a first bottom plate, three first side plates 10-3 and a first partition plate 10-4 vertically installed inside the second box frame 10-1, wherein the second box frame 10-1, the first top plate 10-2, the first bottom plate and the first side plates 10-3 are all made of corrugated steel plates;
as shown in fig. 14, the double-layer narrow space training box assembly 2 comprises a third box frame 2-1, a second top plate 2-2, a second bottom plate and three second side plates 2-3 which are arranged on the third box frame 2-1, a sandwich floor 2-4 which is arranged in the third box frame 2-1 in parallel, a second partition plate 2-5 which is vertically arranged between the second top plate 2-2 and the sandwich floor 2-4 and between the sandwich floor 2-4 and the second bottom plate, a metal grid 2-6 which is arranged on the second top plate 2-2 and the sandwich floor 2-4, a ladder stand 5 which is arranged on one side of the third box frame 2-1, four second guardrail supports 8 which are arranged on the top of the third box frame 2-1, and second guardrail chains 9 which are connected with the four second guardrail supports 8, the ladder stand 5 is used for facilitating climbing up a limited space rescue and rope rescue training platform, wherein a first 2-7 and a second 2-8 for people to pass through are respectively arranged on opposite corners of the sandwich floor 2-4, and a slotted ramp plate 2-8 is provided with a slot 2-9;
the third box frame 2-1, the second top plate 2-2, the second bottom plate, the second side plate 2-3 and the sandwich floor 2-4 are all made of corrugated steel plates, and the metal grids 2-6 are used for separating the outer side of the upper layer narrow space and observing the internal training condition through the metal grids outside.
As shown in fig. 5, in the above-mentioned modular building rescue training system, four corners of inner walls of two sides of a first box frame 1-1 at a longer distance are respectively provided with a fixing member 1-7, two fixing members 1-7 at a longer distance are respectively provided with a keel batten 1-8, after a door 1-2 is opened and a wooden multilayer board 1-9 is installed, a simulation of a demolition wall is formed, and a training operation surface can be exposed for training operation;
in addition, because the wall body and the roller shutter door are in the surface breaking and dismantling operation mode, the breaking and dismantling roller shutter door can be arranged on the first box body frame 1-1, and the requirement of roller shutter door breaking and dismantling training can be met;
as shown in fig. 6-9, the building door breaking and dismantling training assembly 1-3 comprises a double-layer doorframe 1-3-1 installed at the front end of a first box frame 1-1, and two training doors 1-3-2 symmetrically installed on the double-layer doorframe 1-3-1, wherein the double-layer doorframe 1-3-1 and the training doors 1-3-2 are made of corrugated steel plates, and the two training doors 1-3-2 are internally opened and externally opened one by one to meet the breaking and dismantling training of the internally opened and externally opened two types of building doors;
as shown in fig. 11, the building window breaking training component 1-4 comprises a first window frame 1-4-1 installed at the rear end of a first box frame 1-1 and a second window frame 1-4-2 hinged in the first window frame 1-4-1, wherein a coaxial pin hole 1-4-3.1 for inserting a fixing pin 1-4-3 is arranged through the other one of the first window frame 1-4-1 and the second window frame 1-4-2, and the fixing pin 1-4-3 is inserted into the coaxial pin hole 1-4-3.1 to fix the fixing pin 1-4-3 in a state that the second window frame 1-4-2 is closed, so that the first window frame 1-4-1 and the second window frame 1-4-2 are in a closed and locked state;
the rope rescue training component 3 comprises a gantry support 3-1 arranged at the top of the first box body frame 1-1 through bolts and a rope ring 3-2 arranged on the upper side of the back of the gantry support 3-1, wherein the rope ring 3-2 is used for fixing a training rope.
As shown in fig. 6-9, the above-mentioned modular building rescue training system, wherein the double-layered door frame 1-3-1 includes two installation door frames 1-3-1.1 and first wooden pins 1-3-1.5, which are symmetrically connected and disposed, the same sides of the two installation door frames 1-3-1.1 are respectively installed with a plurality of door frame hinges 1-3-1.4, so as to realize the opening and closing of the training door 1-3-2, the other sides of the two installation door frames 1-3-1.1 are respectively installed with two fixed rods 1-3-1.2, the first wooden pins 1-3-1.5 are installed between the two fixed rods 1-3-1.2, the upper and lower ends of the outer side surfaces of the two first wooden pins 1-3-1.5 are respectively provided with first ring buckles 1-3-1.3 installed on the fixed rods 1-3-1.2, and the inner sides of the first wooden pins are provided with through holes;
one side of the training door 1-3-2 is provided with a door hinge 1-3-2.1 matched with a door frame hinge 1-3-1.4, the other side of the training door 1-3-2 is provided with a groove for mounting two wood blocks 1-3-2.8, the front side of the training door 1-3-2 is provided with a cover plate groove 1-3-2.5 for mounting a bolt 1-3-2.7, the cover plate groove 1-3-2.5 is provided with a cover plate 1-3-2.6, and the training door has the effects that the cover plate 1-3-2.6 is closed in a training state to prevent the bolt 1-3-2.7 from being touched to cause training failure, the bolt 1-3-2.7 is used after the cover plate 1-3-2.6 is opened, a bolt cover 1-3-2.4 connected with the bolt 1-3-2.7 is arranged between the two wood blocks 1-3-2.8, the front side surfaces of the two wood blocks 1-3-2.8 are both provided with a second locking buckle arranged on the training door 1-3-2.1-2, and a second locking ring buckle for locking the training door 1-3-2.7, and a second door 1-3-2.3-2.7 is arranged on the training door 1-3, and a training door 1-2.3 ring is used for fixing the training door, and a pair of the training door 1-2.3-2 door 1-2.7 is provided with a second locking structure;
as shown in fig. 10, the plug 1-3-2.7 is in a spring-loaded form and comprises a plug sleeve 1-3-2.7.1, a spring element 1-3-2.7.2 and a plug rod 1-3-2.7.3, the spring element 1-3-2.7.2 is installed inside the plug sleeve 1-3-2.7.1, the plug rod 1-3-2.7.3 is inserted into the plug sleeve 1-3-2.7.1 and penetrates through the plug sleeve 1-3-2.7.1 to be connected with the plug cover 1-3-2.4 in a contact manner, one end of the plug rod 1-3-2.7.3, which is far away from the plug cover 1-3-2.4, is provided with a plug hand rod 1-3-2.7.4, the spring element 1-3-2.7.2 enables the plug sleeve 1-3-2.7.1 to abut against the plug rod 1-3-3536 zxft 4325.1 in a normal state, and enables the plug rod 1-3-2.7.1 to be inserted into the door frame through hole, so that the plug sleeve 1-3-2-3-2 training door frame is completely inserted into the first double-3 through-3 training door frame through hole 3926;
the bolt sleeve 1-3-2.7.1 is provided with a positioning groove 1-3-2.7.5 matched with the bolt hand lever 1-3-2.7.4, when the bolt sleeve needs to be opened, the bolt rod 1-3-2.7.3 is pushed to the positioning groove 1-3-2.7.5 in the opposite direction and locked, and then the bolt rod 1-3-2.7.3 is in an opened state;
the training door also comprises a second wooden pin 1-3-2.9 inserted on the first ring buckle 1-3-1.3 and the second ring buckle 1-3-2.3, the second wooden pin can be inserted for fixing after the training door 1-3-2 is closed, the second wooden pin is simultaneously inserted on the first ring buckle 1-3-1.3 and the second ring buckle 1-3-2.3 under the state that the door is closed, namely, the closed locking of the training door 1-3-2 is formed, and the second wooden pin 1-3-2.9 is a wooden consumable pin which aims at training the breaking and dismantling training of the wooden door pin.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the above-mentioned modular building rescue training system further includes window panels 1 to 4 to 1.4 and reinforcing bars 1 to 4 to 1.5, window panel mounting plates 1 to 4 to 1.1 are symmetrically and detachably mounted at upper and lower ends of a front end surface of the first window frame 1 to 4-1, a plurality of reinforcing bar fixing rings 1 to 4 to 1.2 for inserting the reinforcing bars 1 to 4 to 1.5 are mounted on front end surfaces of the two window panel mounting plates 1 to 4 to 1.1 in a matching manner, fixing knobs 1 to 4 to 1.3 are mounted on the reinforcing bar fixing rings 1 to 4 to 1.2 and the window panel mounting plates 1 to 4 to 1.1 in a matching manner through screw holes, window panels 1 to 4 to 1.4 for mounting training are used for simulating breaking and dismantling training of a closed window, and reinforcing bars 1 to 4 to 1.5 are used for training breaking and dismantling of a metal window grille;
the two ends of the inner side of the first window frame 1-4-1 are provided with third buckles 1-4-1.6, and third wood pins 1-4-1.7 are inserted on the two third buckles 1-4-1.6;
the whole building window breaking and dismantling training component 1-4 can meet the breaking and dismantling training of three forms of a closed window, a wooden window transverse frame and a metal grating window through the structure, so that the requirement of diversified training subjects of the component is improved.
In the above modularized building rescue training system, two first partition boards 10-4 are installed inside the second box frame 10-1 through the first rail 10-5;
the first rail 10-5 is provided with a plurality of first barrier fixing rings 10-6.
The rescue training system for the modular building is characterized in that two second partition plates 2-5 are arranged between the second top plate 2-2 and the interlayer floor 2-4 and between the interlayer floor 2-4 and the second bottom plate through second rails 2-10;
a plurality of second barrier fixing rings 2-11 are installed on the second rails 2-10.
In the above modular building rescue training system, the second partition boards 2-5 are wooden partition boards.
In conclusion, the modular building rescue training system provided by the invention adopts the temporary or semi-permanent modular training facility with the container frame structure corrugated steel plate box body as the module foundation structure, has the characteristics of strong mobility, convenience in assembly and reusability, and realizes the quick construction of the training facility.
Specific embodiments of the invention have been described above. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, in which devices and structures not described in detail are to be understood as being practiced in a manner that is conventional in the art; various changes or modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the claims without departing from the spirit of the invention, and without affecting the spirit of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A modularized building rescue training system is characterized by comprising a forced entering training box device and a narrow space training box device detachably connected to one side of the forced entering training box device, wherein the narrow space training box device comprises a single-layer narrow space training box component or a double-layer narrow space training box component;
the forced traveling entry training box device comprises a first box frame, door opening and breaking training window installation wallboards arranged on two sides of the first box frame, a building door breaking training component arranged at the front end of the first box frame, a building window breaking training component arranged at the rear end of the first box frame, two first guardrail posts arranged at the end points of one side of the top of the first box frame, a rope rescue training component arranged on the other side of the top of the first box frame, and a first guardrail chain connected to the first guardrail posts and the rope rescue training component, wherein a well mouth is formed in the top of the first box frame, and a well cover is arranged at the well mouth;
the single-layer narrow space training box body assembly comprises a second box body frame, a first top plate, a first bottom plate, three first side plates and a first partition plate, wherein the first top plate and the first bottom plate are arranged on the second box body frame;
double-deck narrow and small space training box subassembly contain third box frame, install in second roof and second bottom plate and three second curb plate, parallel mount in the inside intermediate floor of third box frame, install perpendicularly in between second roof with between the intermediate floor and second baffle between the second bottom plate, install in the second roof with metal mesh on the intermediate floor, install in the cat ladder of third box frame one side, install in four second guardrail posts at third box frame top and connect in four the second fence chain of second guardrail post, the diagonal angle on intermediate floor is seted up respectively and is supplied the first fluting and the second fluting that the people passed, the runway board is installed to second fluting department.
2. The modular building rescue training system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first box frame has fixing members mounted at four corners of inner walls at two sides far away from the first box frame, keel battens are mounted on two opposite fixing members far away from the first box frame, and a wooden multi-layer board mounted on the first box frame is arranged at the inner side of the door;
the building door breaking and dismantling training component comprises a double-layer door frame arranged at the front end of the first box body frame and two training doors symmetrically arranged on the double-layer door frame;
the building window breaking and dismantling training component comprises a first window frame and a second window frame, wherein the first window frame is installed at the rear end of the first box body frame, the second window frame is connected in the first window frame in a hinged mode, and the other one of the first window frame and the second window frame is provided with a coaxial pin hole for inserting a fixing pin in a penetrating mode;
the rope rescue training assembly comprises a gantry support and a rope ring, wherein the gantry support is mounted at the top of the first box body frame through bolts, and the rope ring is mounted on the upper side of the back of the gantry support.
3. The modular building rescue training system of claim 2, wherein the double-layered door frame comprises two installation door frames and a first wooden pin, the two installation door frames are symmetrically connected and arranged, the same side of each of the two installation door frames is provided with a plurality of door frame hinges, the other side of each of the two installation door frames is provided with two fixing rods, the first wooden pin is arranged between the two fixing rods, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of each of the two first wooden pins are provided with first buckles arranged on the fixing rods, and the inner side of each of the first wooden pins is provided with a through hole;
a door hinge matched with the door frame hinge is arranged on one side of the training door, a groove for mounting two wood blocks is formed in the other side of the training door, a cover plate groove for mounting a bolt is formed in the front side of the training door, a cover plate is mounted on the cover plate groove, a bolt cover connected with the bolt is arranged between the two wood blocks, second buckles mounted on the training door are mounted on the front side surfaces of the two wood blocks, and mounting plates are mounted on the two second buckles;
the first buckle is provided with a first wooden pin, and the second buckle is provided with a second wooden pin.
4. The modular building rescue training system of claim 3, wherein the latch comprises a latch sleeve, a spring member and a latch rod, the spring member is mounted inside the latch sleeve, the latch rod is inserted into the latch sleeve and penetrates through the latch sleeve to be in contact connection with the latch cover, and a latch hand lever is arranged at one end of the latch rod, which is far away from the latch cover;
and the bolt sleeve is provided with a positioning groove matched with the bolt handle rod.
5. The modular building rescue training system of claim 4, further comprising window panels and reinforcing steel bars, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the front end surface of the first window frame are symmetrically and detachably provided with window panel mounting plates, the front end surfaces of the two window panel mounting plates are provided with a plurality of reinforcing steel bar fixing rings for inserting the reinforcing steel bars in a matching manner, and the reinforcing steel bar fixing rings and the window panel mounting plates are provided with fixing screw buttons in a matching manner through screw holes;
and third buckles are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the first window frame, and third wooden pins are inserted into the two third buckles.
6. A modular building rescue training system as in claim 5, wherein two of the first partition plates are mounted inside the second box frame by first rails;
a plurality of first barrier fixing rings are mounted on the first rail.
7. The modular building rescue training system of claim 6, wherein two of the second partition plates are installed between the second top plate and the mid-floor, and between the mid-floor and the second bottom plate through second rails;
and a plurality of second barrier fixing rings are installed on the second track.
8. A modular building rescue training system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second partition is a wooden partition.
CN202211073275.9A 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Modularized building rescue training system Pending CN115394175A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211073275.9A CN115394175A (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Modularized building rescue training system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211073275.9A CN115394175A (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Modularized building rescue training system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115394175A true CN115394175A (en) 2022-11-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211073275.9A Pending CN115394175A (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Modularized building rescue training system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115394175A (en)

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