CN115392806B - Sludge treatment supervision system and sludge treatment supervision method - Google Patents

Sludge treatment supervision system and sludge treatment supervision method Download PDF

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CN115392806B
CN115392806B CN202211332809.5A CN202211332809A CN115392806B CN 115392806 B CN115392806 B CN 115392806B CN 202211332809 A CN202211332809 A CN 202211332809A CN 115392806 B CN115392806 B CN 115392806B
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sludge
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CN115392806A (en
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张琴
任晓宇
赵雅萱
贝保辉
杨燕
刘洋
葛金林
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Guoneng Longyuan Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a sludge treatment supervision system and a sludge treatment supervision method, belonging to the technical field of sludge treatment, wherein the system comprises: a subsidiary company sludge management and control system, a regional sludge management and control system and a sludge overall management and control system; wherein, the sludge management and control system of subsidiary company, regional sludge management and control system and the mud management and control system of totaling all include: the system comprises a collaborative side management module, a standing book management module, a sludge to plant registration management module, a sludge transfer single management module and a charge settlement module; regional sludge control system and the overall management and control system of mud still include: a region management module; the overall management and control system for the sludge further comprises: and a central management module. The sludge treatment supervision system and the sludge treatment supervision method can uniformly manage enterprise information and production, transportation, treatment and sale information of the sludge, so that the flow direction of the sludge is more transparent, information data is complete, the sludge is not easy to lose, the sludge supervision is more standard, the illegal sludge treatment condition is effectively reduced, and the sludge treatment cost is reduced.

Description

Sludge disposal monitoring system and sludge disposal monitoring method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a sludge treatment supervision system and a sludge treatment supervision method.
Background
China has the characteristics of rich coal, poor oil and little gas, and under the background of this era, the coal consumption accounts for a large amount of energy consumption. However, the heat and power supply requirements of urban clean coal and the requirements and supply of harmless incineration treatment of sludge solid waste are seriously mismatched, and the market of the project for cooperatively treating sludge is also enlarged year by year, which puts new requirements on refinement and high-quality operation management of the project for cooperatively treating sludge. But the current relevant system to the sludge management is comparatively scarce, and the management is chaotic, can't realize the effective supervision to sludge treatment, transportation, selling process, has the sludge problem of handling violating the regulations.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sludge treatment supervision system and a sludge treatment supervision method, and at least solves the problems that related systems aiming at sludge operation management are lacked, effective supervision on sludge treatment, transportation and sale processes cannot be realized, and illegal sludge treatment exists.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a sludge disposal supervision system, the system comprising: a subsidiary sludge management and control system, a regional sludge management and control system and a sludge overall management and control system:
the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the sludge overall management and control system all comprise:
the collaborative pipe management module is used for managing sludge generation enterprise information, sludge disposal enterprise information, sludge transportation enterprise information and dried sludge purchase enterprise information;
the standing book management module is used for managing the information of the sludge warehousing-out standing books;
the sludge in-plant registration management module is used for managing sludge in-plant registration information;
the sludge transfer single management module is used for managing the information of the sludge transfer process;
the expense settlement module is used for managing sludge disposal expense information and dried sludge purchase expense information;
regional sludge management and control system with the general management and control system of mud still includes:
the region management module is used for determining the sludge distribution amount and the optimal sludge transportation path of each sludge disposal enterprise in the region based on the sludge generation enterprise information, the sludge disposal enterprise information, the sludge transportation cost and the sludge disposal cost of each sludge disposal enterprise in the same region;
the overall sludge control system further comprises:
and the central management module is used for performing overall analysis based on the sludge disposal amount, the sludge disposal cost information and the dried sludge purchase cost information of all the sludge disposal enterprises to obtain the operating conditions of the sludge disposal enterprises.
Optionally, the sub-division sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system, and the sludge overall management and control system further include:
and the contract management module is used for managing a sludge disposal contract and a dried sludge purchase contract.
Optionally, the fee settlement module includes:
the sludge disposal cost determining module is used for determining sludge disposal cost based on a sludge disposal contract;
and the dried sludge purchase cost determining module is used for determining the dried sludge purchase cost based on the dried sludge purchase contract.
Optionally, the area management module is specifically configured to:
extracting sludge generation enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information from the sludge disposal contract by using a feature extraction algorithm;
and determining an optimal sludge transportation path based on the sludge production enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information.
Optionally, the registration information of the sludge to the plant includes: total nitrogen content and heavy metal content, the mud is to factory registration management module includes:
the sludge quality grade determining module is used for determining the sludge quality grade as a first grade under the condition that the total nitrogen content in the sludge does not exceed a first preset threshold and/or the heavy metal content does not exceed a second preset threshold based on the registration information of the sludge to the factory; and determining the quality grade of the sludge as a second grade under the conditions that the total nitrogen content in the sludge exceeds a first preset threshold and the heavy metal content exceeds a second preset threshold.
The mud production enterprise evaluation module is used for determining evaluation results of the mud production enterprises based on the accumulated times of the first grade and the accumulated times of the second grade in the mud quality grades of each mud production enterprise in a preset first time period, and the evaluation results comprise: preferentially recommending list enterprises, collaboratively listing enterprises and blacklisted enterprises.
Optionally, the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the overall sludge management and control system further include:
and the data analysis and prediction module is used for determining the sludge production amount and the sludge production rule of each sludge production enterprise and the sludge purchase amount and the sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise based on the sludge warehouse-in/out standing book information.
Optionally, the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the overall sludge management and control system further include:
the early warning module is used for generating a trend curve based on historical sludge warehouse-in and warehouse-out data in the sludge warehouse-in and warehouse-out ledger information, and generating early warning when the coincidence degree of the actual sludge warehouse-in and warehouse-out data and the data deviation trend curve is smaller than the preset coincidence degree;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the sludge production amount and the sludge production rule of each sludge production enterprise in a future period of time and the sludge purchase amount and the sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise based on the historical sludge production amount and the historical sludge production rule, the historical sludge purchase amount and the historical sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise and the evaluation results of the sludge production enterprises.
Optionally, the collaborative side management module includes:
the system comprises a sludge generation enterprise management module, a sludge generation enterprise management module and a sludge generation enterprise management module, wherein the sludge generation enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge generation enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge generation enterprise information, and the sludge generation enterprise information comprises: the sludge generates enterprise names, products, sludge yield and contact information;
a sludge disposal enterprise management module for managing registration of a sludge disposal enterprise and maintenance and update of sludge disposal enterprise information, the sludge disposal enterprise information including: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out sludge treatment on the sludge according to the name of a sludge treatment enterprise, a sludge treatment process route, the scale of the sludge treatment enterprise, operation allowance and contact information;
the sludge transportation enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge transportation enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge transportation enterprise information, and the sludge transportation enterprise information comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining the name of a sludge transportation enterprise, the scale of the sludge transportation enterprise, vehicles, drivers and contact information;
the sludge purchasing enterprise management module is used for managing registration of a sludge purchasing enterprise and maintenance and update of sludge purchasing enterprise information, and the sludge purchasing enterprise information comprises: name of the sludge purchasing enterprise, scale of the sludge purchasing enterprise and contact persons.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a sludge management and control method, which is applied to the sludge disposal monitoring system, and comprises:
determining that a sludge transfer request is received;
extracting sludge generation enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information by using a feature extraction algorithm based on the corresponding sludge disposal contract;
determining an optimal sludge transportation path based on the sludge production enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information;
determining that sludge-to-plant registration information is received, the sludge-to-plant registration information including: the total nitrogen content and the heavy metal content in the sludge;
determining the quality grade of the sludge as a first grade under the condition that the total nitrogen content in the sludge does not exceed a first preset threshold and/or the heavy metal content in the sludge does not exceed a second preset threshold; and determining the quality grade of the sludge as a second grade under the conditions that the total nitrogen content in the sludge exceeds a first preset threshold and the heavy metal content exceeds a second preset threshold.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring the accumulated times of a first grade and the accumulated times of a second grade in the sludge quality grades of each sludge generation enterprise within a preset first time period;
if the accumulated times of the first level of the sludge generating enterprises are more than or equal to a first preset time and the accumulated times of the second level of the sludge generating enterprises are less than or equal to a second preset time, marking the sludge generating enterprises as preferential recommendation list enterprises;
if the accumulated times of the first grade of the sludge generating enterprises are smaller than the first preset times and the accumulated times of the second grade are smaller than or equal to the second preset times, marking the sludge generating enterprises as the enterprises with the collaborative list;
and if the accumulated times of the second grade of the sludge production enterprise are greater than a second preset time, marking the sludge production enterprise as a blacklist enterprise.
The sludge treatment supervision system of the technical scheme can realize the unified management of sludge production enterprises and sludge treatment enterprises, and simultaneously realize the effective supervision of the sludge treatment, transportation and selling processes, so that the flow direction of sludge is more transparent, the information data is complete and is not easy to lose, the sludge supervision is more standard, and the illegal treatment of sludge is reduced; in addition, the optimal path of sludge transportation is planned, so that the sludge treatment cost can be reduced, and the sludge treatment efficiency is improved.
Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the invention and do not limit the embodiments. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic system structure diagram of a first sludge disposal supervision system provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a sludge disposal supervision system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic system structure diagram of a second sludge disposal supervision system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fee settlement module provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sludge to plant registration management module provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a management module of a collaborator according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow diagram of a method for monitoring sludge disposal according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a determination process of the monitoring method for sludge treatment according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
FIG. 1 is a schematic system structure diagram of a first sludge disposal supervision system provided by the invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a sludge disposal supervision system provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic system structure diagram of a second sludge disposal supervision system provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fee settlement module provided by the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sludge-to-plant registration management module provided by the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a management module of a collaborator according to the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic flow diagram of a monitoring method for sludge disposal according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a determination process of the monitoring method for sludge disposal according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sludge disposal supervision system, including: the subsidiary company sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the sludge overall management and control system are as follows:
the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the sludge overall management and control system all comprise:
the collaborative management module is used for managing sludge generation enterprise information, sludge disposal enterprise information, sludge transportation enterprise information and dried sludge purchase enterprise information;
the standing book management module is used for managing the information of the sludge warehousing-out standing books;
the sludge in-plant registration management module is used for managing sludge in-plant registration information;
the sludge transfer single management module is used for managing the information of the sludge transfer process;
the expense settlement module is used for managing sludge disposal expense information and dried sludge purchase expense information;
regional sludge management and control system with the general management and control system of mud still includes:
the region management module is used for determining the sludge distribution amount and the optimal sludge transportation path of each sludge disposal enterprise in the region based on the sludge generation enterprise information, the sludge disposal enterprise information, the sludge transportation cost and the sludge disposal cost of each sludge disposal enterprise in the same region;
the overall sludge control system further comprises:
and the central management module is used for performing overall analysis based on the sludge disposal amount, the sludge disposal cost information and the dried sludge purchase cost information of all the sludge disposal enterprises to obtain the operating conditions of the sludge disposal enterprises.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the case where sludge treatment projects are distributed nationwide, a data management method combining distribution and aggregation may be adopted, and therefore, the sludge treatment monitoring system is divided into: the subsidiary company sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the sludge overall management and control system are three layers, and it can be understood that the management authorities of the subsidiary company sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the sludge overall management and control system are different, the authority of the subsidiary company sludge management and control system is lowest, and the authority of the sludge overall management and control system is highest. Wherein, only the sludge overall control system has the calling authority to the central management module; only the sludge overall control system and the regional sludge control system have the calling authority for the regional management module; and for all the other modules except the central management module and the regional management module, the sub-branch company sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the sludge overall management and control system all have calling authority. An application data acquisition and function module and a partial data analysis module are arranged in a sludge management and control system of a subsidiary company; the regional sludge management and control system is in data interaction with the corresponding sludge management and control systems of the plurality of subsidiary companies, and the sludge overall management and control system is in data interaction with the regional sludge management and control systems. Finally, all data can be concentrated in a sludge overall control system, a central management module of the sludge overall control system can realize overall project and area planning according to summarized basic data (sludge disposal amount, sludge disposal cost information, dried sludge purchase cost information and the like of all sludge disposal enterprises), common problems are summarized and analyzed, standard matching analysis of similar project operation conditions is carried out, operation short boards are continuously improved, and benefit maximization of a group sludge collaborative disposal plate is realized; the operation problems of the sub-branch companies can be found out through benchmarking analysis of the operation conditions of the similar projects of the sub-branch companies, the operation conditions of the sludge disposal enterprises are obtained, the operation short plates are continuously improved, and the benefit maximization of the sludge cooperative disposal plate is realized. More specifically, the operating conditions of the sludge disposal enterprises are compared, analyzed and calculated through the sludge disposal amount of each quarter, the sludge disposal operation amount of each quarter, the sludge disposal cost sum and the drying sale sum to obtain total profits, and the operating conditions of the enterprises with higher profits are better, and the operating conditions of the enterprises with lower profits are worse. And a regional sludge management and control system is built on the largest regional sludge project in a large scale and is used for storing local solid waste management data and is responsible for uploading the data to the sludge overall management and control system through a data exchange channel. The sludge can produce the transportation information in the transportation process, and the recording mode of the triple list is usually adopted, so a sludge transfer single management module is arranged to manage the transportation triple list.
The sludge treatment contract is signed between different sludge generation enterprises and different sludge treatment enterprises in the same region, however, the sludge generation enterprises and the sludge treatment enterprises are located at different positions, the sludge transportation paths between the different sludge generation enterprises and the different sludge treatment enterprises are different, the treatment costs and the transportation unit prices of the different sludge treatment enterprises are different, the total cost of final sludge transportation and treatment is different, and in general, the longer the physical transportation path is, the more the corresponding transportation cost is. Therefore, when a certain sludge generating enterprise generates sludge and needs a sludge disposal enterprise to dispose, all sludge disposal enterprises which sign a sludge disposal contract with the sludge generating enterprise are screened, factors such as sludge disposal efficiency, transportation cost and sludge disposal cost are comprehensively considered, and the sludge disposal enterprise with the lowest sum of the transportation cost and the sludge disposal cost is selected to dispose the sludge, so that the overall profit in the area is maximized. For example, first, the amount of sludge that can be handled by the sludge handling company with the lowest transportation cost and disposal cost is determined, if the amount of sludge that can be handled by the sludge handling company is greater than the amount of sludge to be handled, all of the sludge is directly transported to the sludge handling company, if the amount of sludge that can be handled by the sludge handling company is less than the amount of sludge to be handled, the remaining sludge is preferably arranged to the sludge handling company with the lowest transportation cost and disposal cost from the last to the last, and so on until all of the sludge is distributed.
In another embodiment, the sub-division sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system, and the sludge overall management and control system form a data processing end, and the sludge disposal monitoring system further comprises: and the sludge generation end, the sludge transportation end, the dried sludge purchasing end and the sludge treatment end are in data interaction with the data treatment end respectively:
specifically, after a certain amount of sludge is generated by a sludge generating enterprise, a sludge transporting request is sent through a sludge generating end, a region management module responds to the sludge transporting request received from the sludge generating end, relevant sludge generating enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information are extracted based on a sludge disposal contract received from the sludge generating end or a sludge treatment end, a transport path, a transport unit price and sludge disposal costs of each sludge disposal enterprise are obtained based on the sludge generating enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information, sludge transport costs are obtained based on different transport paths and corresponding transport unit prices, sludge disposal costs of corresponding sludge disposal enterprises are comprehensively judged, a sludge disposal enterprise with the smallest sum of the sludge transport costs and the sludge disposal costs is selected, the sludge distribution amount and the optimal sludge transport path are determined, the optimal sludge transport path is sent to the sludge transport end, sludge transport is achieved by the sludge transport enterprises, transport efficiency can be improved, and the total sludge disposal cost is reduced.
After the sludge transportation enterprises transport the sludge to the corresponding sludge treatment enterprises, the sludge treatment enterprises can upload the received sludge to plant registration information of the sludge through the sludge treatment end, and the sludge to plant registration management module responds to the received sludge from the sludge treatment end, determines the sludge quality grade of the batch of sludge of the corresponding sludge production enterprises and stores the sludge quality grade.
Because sludge disposal has a certain cost, a sludge production enterprise is required to pay corresponding sludge disposal cost. Therefore, after receiving the sludge generated by the corresponding sludge generation enterprise, the sludge treatment enterprise sends a treatment cost settlement request to the data processing end through the sludge processing end, and the cost settlement module determines the corresponding sludge treatment cost in response to the treatment cost settlement request received from the sludge processing end and sends the sludge treatment cost to the sludge generation end.
The method comprises the steps that after sludge is dried and the like by a sludge disposal enterprise, dried sludge which can be sold is obtained, for the enterprise needing to purchase the dried sludge, a sludge purchase contract needs to be signed with the sludge disposal enterprise, the sludge treatment end and the dried sludge purchase end need to upload the signed sludge purchase contract to the data processing end for storage, in addition, the sludge selling process is finished, the cost settlement needs to be carried out, the sludge disposal enterprise sends a purchase cost settlement request to the data processing end through the sludge treatment end, the cost settlement module responds to the purchase cost settlement request received from the sludge treatment end, the dried sludge purchase cost is obtained through calculation based on the dried sludge purchase contract received from the dried sludge purchase end or the sludge treatment end, the sludge purchase cost is sent to the sludge purchase end, and after the enterprise purchasing the dried sludge receives the sludge purchase cost, the sludge purchase cost is paid to the corresponding sludge disposal enterprise according to an appointed approach.
In another embodiment, since the sludge treatment process is also the subject of government supervision, the data processing end also interacts with the data of the government supervision end to realize the acquisition, approval and supervision of the data by the government supervision end. Each module of the data processing end can access basic databases such as a geographic information database and sludge control data through a unified data access layer according to needs.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the sub-division sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system, and the sludge overall management and control system further include:
and the contract management module is used for managing a sludge disposal contract and a dried sludge purchase contract.
Specifically, after the sludge production enterprise and the sludge disposal enterprise sign each other, the sludge disposal contract is uploaded to the system through the sludge production end or the sludge treatment end for storage. And after the dried sludge purchasing contract is signed by a dried sludge purchasing enterprise and a sludge disposal enterprise, the dried sludge purchasing contract is uploaded to a system for storage through a sludge purchasing end or a sludge treatment end. The document types of the contract include: pdf, doc, docx, txt, png, JEPG, JPG.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the charge settlement module includes:
the sludge treatment cost determining module is used for determining sludge treatment cost based on a sludge treatment contract;
and the dried sludge purchase cost determining module is used for determining the dried sludge purchase cost based on the dried sludge purchase contract.
Specifically, the sludge disposal contract includes sludge disposal prices, the disposal costs of the sludge with different water contents, total nitrogen contents and heavy metal contents are different, and when the sludge disposal cost is calculated, the sludge disposal cost determination module can calculate the sludge disposal cost according to the corresponding treatment price in the contract through the water content, the total nitrogen content, the heavy metal content and the like of the sludge in the plant grade information. The dried sludge purchase contract also comprises the purchase price of the dried sludge and the like, and the dried sludge purchase cost determining module can calculate the purchase cost of the dried sludge according to the purchase price of the dried sludge in the contract and the delivery amount of the dried sludge in the sludge delivery and storage ledger information.
Further, the area management module is specifically configured to:
extracting sludge generation enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information from the sludge disposal contract by using a feature extraction algorithm;
and determining an optimal sludge transportation path based on the sludge production enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information.
Specifically, because sludge disposal contracts can be signed between different sludge generation enterprises and different sludge disposal enterprises in the same area, when one sludge generation enterprise generates sludge and needs the sludge disposal enterprise to dispose, all the sludge disposal enterprises which have signed sludge disposal contracts with the sludge generation enterprise are screened, and the sludge disposal enterprise with the lowest total cost is selected to dispose the sludge by comprehensively considering factors such as distance, transportation cost and sludge disposal cost. The region management module identifies sludge production enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information in the sludge disposal contract through a feature extraction algorithm, so that the optimal sludge transport path is determined according to the pre-stored sludge production enterprise position, the pre-stored sludge disposal enterprise position and the sludge disposal cost of the sludge disposal enterprise based on the lowest cost principle. In addition, the area management module is also used for determining the sludge distribution amount of the sludge disposal enterprises based on the sludge production enterprise information, the sludge disposal enterprise information, the sludge transportation cost and the sludge disposal cost of each sludge disposal enterprise in the same area.
More specifically, based on a feature extraction algorithm and a neural network, a large amount of historical contract data is used as an input layer, sludge generation enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information (including enterprise names and the like) in the contract are used as output layers, model training is carried out, and a contract information extraction model is obtained through training and is used for extracting the sludge generation enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information from the sludge disposal contract.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the sludge-to-plant registration information includes: total nitrogen content and heavy metal content, the sludge to plant registration management module comprises:
the sludge quality grade determining module is used for determining the sludge quality grade as a first grade under the condition that the total nitrogen content in the sludge does not exceed a first preset threshold and/or the heavy metal content does not exceed a second preset threshold based on the registration information of the sludge to the factory; and determining the quality grade of the sludge as a second grade under the conditions that the total nitrogen content in the sludge exceeds a first preset threshold value and the heavy metal content exceeds a second preset threshold value.
The mud production enterprise evaluation module is used for determining evaluation results of the mud production enterprises based on the accumulated times of the first grade and the accumulated times of the second grade in the mud quality grades of each mud production enterprise in a preset first time period, and the evaluation results comprise: preferentially recommending list enterprises, collaboratable list enterprises and blacklist enterprises.
Specifically, the sludge-to-plant registration information includes: the sludge source, the sludge weight, the water content, the total nitrogen, the ammonia nitrogen, the heavy metal content and the like, and the sludge quality grade of the batch of sludge is determined based on the registration information of the sludge to the factory, wherein the total nitrogen content and the heavy metal content in the sludge can represent the pollution degree of the sludge. In the embodiment, the first preset threshold value is set to 800mg/L, and the second preset threshold value is set to 10mg/L, so when the total nitrogen content in the sludge does not exceed 800mg/L or the heavy metal content does not exceed 10mg/L, the quality of the sludge in the batch is qualified, the pollution degree is low, the cost is low when the sludge is disposed, and the sludge quality grade is determined to be the first grade; if the total nitrogen content in the sludge exceeds 800mg/L and the heavy metal content exceeds 10mg/L, the sludge quality grade is determined as the second grade, which indicates that the sludge quality of the batch is poor and the pollution degree is serious, so that the cost is correspondingly increased when the sludge is treated. Wherein the first level may be understood as a good quality level and the second level may be understood as a poor quality level.
In this embodiment, the sludge production enterprise evaluation module is configured to determine an evaluation result of each sludge production enterprise based on the accumulated number of the first level and the accumulated number of the second level in the sludge quality levels of each sludge production enterprise within a preset first time period, where the evaluation result includes: preferentially recommending list enterprises, collaboratable list enterprises and blacklist enterprises. Specifically, the accumulated times of a first grade and the accumulated times of a second grade in the sludge quality grades of each sludge generation enterprise within a preset first time period are obtained; if the accumulated times of the first grade of the sludge generating enterprises are more than or equal to a first preset time and the accumulated times of the second grade of the sludge generating enterprises are less than or equal to a second preset time, marking the sludge generating enterprises as preferential recommendation list enterprises; if the accumulated times of the first grade of the sludge generating enterprises are smaller than the first preset times and the accumulated times of the second grade are smaller than or equal to the second preset times, marking the sludge generating enterprises as the enterprises with the collaborative list; and if the accumulated times of the second grade of the sludge production enterprise are greater than a second preset time, marking the sludge production enterprise as a blacklist enterprise.
For the enterprises with the recommended list, the average spot inspection can be gradually changed into the key spot inspection so as to reduce the cost of the spot inspection. And marking the frequent units with the excessive production and waste as blacklist enterprises, and not continuing to cooperate, thereby controlling the quality of the sludge and avoiding influencing the production.
In another embodiment, the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the overall sludge management and control system each further comprise:
and the alarm module is used for generating an alarm instruction when the accumulated quantity of the second grade in the sludge quality grades of the corresponding sludge generation enterprises reaches a third preset number in a preset second time period, and sending the alarm instruction to the corresponding sludge generation enterprises. And the third preset times are less than the second preset times. Specifically, after the sludge quality grade of the sludge is determined by the method, the sludge production enterprises need to be checked according to the sludge quality grade, in the embodiment, in a preset second time period, when the accumulated number of the second grade in the sludge quality grades of the corresponding sludge production enterprises reaches a third preset number, the alarm module generates an alarm instruction and sends the alarm instruction to the corresponding sludge production enterprises.
For example: the preset second time period is set to be 3 months in the past, the third preset time is set to be 5 times, the alarm module acquires the accumulated quantity of the second grade in the sludge quality grades of each sludge generation enterprise in the past 3 months, and the alarm module sends an alarm instruction to the sludge generation enterprises of which the accumulated quantity of the second grade in the sludge quality grades reaches 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system, and the overall sludge management and control system further include:
and the data analysis and prediction module is used for determining the sludge production amount and sludge production rule of each sludge production enterprise and the sludge purchase amount and sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise based on the sludge warehouse-in/out standing book information.
Specifically, the information of the sludge warehouse-in/out machine account includes factory-in data and factory-out data of the sludge and factory-out data of the dried sludge. According to the past year's incoming data and outgoing data of the sludge, performing data analysis on the sludge production amount in different time periods to obtain the total sludge production amount of a sludge production enterprise and the sludge production amount in different time periods, and analyzing and summarizing a sludge production rule; through the past years of external dried sludge sales (namely factory data of the dried sludge), data analysis in different time periods is carried out to obtain the total demand of dried sludge purchasing enterprises and the demand in different time periods, and intelligent prediction is realized, so that the corresponding overhaul period of the sludge disposal enterprises is guided, and the influence on production is reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system, and the overall sludge management and control system further include:
the early warning module is used for generating a trend curve based on historical sludge in-out database data in the sludge in-out database ledger information, and generating early warning when the coincidence degree of the actual sludge in-out database data and the data deviation trend curve is smaller than the preset coincidence degree;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the sludge production amount and the sludge production rule of each sludge production enterprise and the sludge purchase amount and the sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise in a future period of time based on the historical sludge production amount and the historical sludge production rule, the historical sludge purchase amount and the historical sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise and the evaluation results of the sludge production enterprises.
Specifically, the early warning module generates a trend curve through historical sludge in-out database data in the sludge in-out database ledger information, and can set independent trend curves for different data, for example, a trend curve of sludge production amount changing with time is set for the sludge production amount, a trend curve of sludge treatment amount changing with time is set for the sludge production amount, and a trend curve of dried sludge purchase amount changing with time is set for the dried sludge purchase amount. The degree of coincidence of the data deviating from the trend curve may be expressed as the difference between the actual sludge production over the period of time and the corresponding historical sludge production over the period of time. In the present embodiment, taking the amount of sludge produced as an example: and counting the sludge production amount of the current period of time, constructing a trend curve based on historical sludge production amount data, intercepting the historical sludge production amount corresponding to the period of time, comparing the total amount of the historical sludge production amount and the historical sludge production amount, and if the difference between the historical sludge production amount and the historical sludge production amount is less than a preset amount, indicating that the total sludge production amount of the period of time is less than a historical average level and generating early warning.
In addition, the prediction module is also used for carrying out comprehensive data prediction, lays a foundation for sludge source control, assists production and operation decisions, ensures sludge disposal and comprehensive utilization, and can ensure the maximization of the total economic benefit of regional projects. The method specifically comprises the following steps: predicting the sludge production amount and the sludge production rule of each sludge production enterprise in a future period of time based on the historical sludge production amount and the historical sludge production rule and the evaluation results of the sludge production enterprises; and predicting the sludge purchase amount and the sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchasing enterprise in a future period of time based on the historical sludge purchase amount and the historical sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchasing enterprise.
Wherein, the evaluation result comprises: preferentially recommending list enterprises, collaborative list enterprises and blacklist enterprises, and removing the collaborative relationship with the sludge production enterprise when the evaluation result of the enterprise is the blacklist enterprise, so that when the sludge production amount and the sludge production rule in a future period of time are predicted, related data of the sludge production enterprise marked to enter the blacklist enterprise need to be removed to ensure the accuracy of the data. In addition, the change rule of the sludge yield in different seasons can also have guiding significance, the seasonal sludge yield rule and the total amount of production and waste units are pre-judged, the production discharge can be facilitated, and the overhaul period can also be set in the period with small production and waste amount. In addition, new enterprises with new sludge amount can also infer from the similar enterprises waste production situation, and the sludge amount of the new annual supplier can be obtained after the overall analysis and accounting. The partial sludge producing unit reduces the productivity, and the sludge disposal amount in the future may be correspondingly reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the collaborative side management module includes:
the system comprises a sludge generation enterprise management module, a sludge generation enterprise management module and a sludge generation enterprise management module, wherein the sludge generation enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge generation enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge generation enterprise information, and the sludge generation enterprise information comprises: the sludge generates enterprise names, products, sludge yield and contact information;
a sludge disposal enterprise management module for managing registration of a sludge disposal enterprise and maintenance and update of sludge disposal enterprise information, the sludge disposal enterprise information including: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out sludge treatment on the sludge according to the name of a sludge treatment enterprise, a sludge treatment process route, the scale of the sludge treatment enterprise, operation allowance and contact information;
the sludge transportation enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge transportation enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge transportation enterprise information, and the sludge transportation enterprise information comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining the name of a sludge transportation enterprise, the scale of the sludge transportation enterprise, vehicles, drivers and contact information;
the sludge purchasing enterprise management module is used for managing registration of a sludge purchasing enterprise and maintenance and update of sludge purchasing enterprise information, and the sludge purchasing enterprise information comprises: name of the sludge purchasing enterprise, scale of the sludge purchasing enterprise and contact persons.
Specifically, due to the fact that different enterprises have address changes, contact changes, enterprise scale changes and the like, corresponding management modules are arranged for updating and managing data of sludge generation enterprises, sludge disposal enterprises, sludge transportation enterprises and sludge purchasing enterprises. In the present embodiment, the registration of the sludge generation enterprise and the maintenance and update of the sludge generation enterprise information are managed by a sludge generation enterprise management module, and the sludge generation enterprise information includes: the method comprises the steps of generating enterprise names, products, sludge yield and contact information by sludge; managing registration of a sludge disposal enterprise and maintenance and update of sludge disposal enterprise information by a sludge disposal enterprise management module, the sludge disposal enterprise information comprising: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out sludge treatment on the sludge according to the name of a sludge treatment enterprise, a sludge treatment process route, the scale of the sludge treatment enterprise, operation allowance and contact information; managing registration of sludge transport enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge transport enterprise information through a sludge transport enterprise management module, wherein the sludge transport enterprise information comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining the name of a sludge transportation enterprise, the scale of the sludge transportation enterprise, vehicles, drivers and contact information; managing registration of a sludge purchasing enterprise and maintenance and update of sludge purchasing enterprise information through a sludge purchasing enterprise management module, wherein the sludge purchasing enterprise information comprises: name of the sludge purchasing enterprise, scale of the sludge purchasing enterprise and contact persons.
The sludge transportation enterprise management module is also used for vehicle management. The collecting and transporting travel is conveniently and quickly arranged, and the information function of the motorcade is conveniently managed; the GIS map function and the space analysis technology are combined, the vehicle track is tracked, managed and visually monitored in real time, transportation information and service management are correlated, and safety supervision in the transportation process is strengthened. Through car dispatching list, planned receiving and transporting management, mobile phone APP and the like, arrangement in advance is realized, receiving and transporting efficiency is improved, accidents are prevented, emergency treatment is carried out, and a foundation is laid for regional mud source movement and route optimization.
The invention integrates a plurality of functional modules, including sludge waste enterprise directory management, sludge disposal project company directory management, transportation enterprise directory management, dried sludge outsourcing enterprise directory management, sludge to plant registration management, electronic transfer list management, sludge disposal contract management, sludge disposal fee settlement management sludge disposal amount plan and the like, a data analysis module is arranged on the upper layer of the functional modules, and the informatization, networking and decision-making scientization of the sludge management and control process is finally and comprehensively realized by analyzing and standardizing the sludge source quality and optimizing the operation decision, so that the rapid, safe and stable exchange and sharing of the sludge management and control information are ensured. The sludge source is managed in a standardized way, and the running stability of a sludge project is improved; data statistics is accelerated, and the operation management efficiency is improved; the sludge flow direction can be traced and inquired, so that the environmental protection risk is reduced; multiple project management can be planned, and operation decision is optimized.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring sludge disposal, which is applied to the above-mentioned monitoring system for sludge disposal, and the method includes:
step 101, determining that a sludge transfer request is received;
102, extracting sludge generation enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information by using a feature extraction algorithm based on the corresponding sludge disposal contract;
103, determining an optimal sludge transportation path based on the sludge generation enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information;
step 104, determining that the registration information of the sludge to the factory is received, wherein the registration information of the sludge to the factory comprises: the total nitrogen content and the heavy metal content in the sludge;
105, determining the quality grade of the sludge to be a first grade under the condition that the total nitrogen content in the sludge does not exceed a first preset threshold value and/or the heavy metal content in the sludge does not exceed a second preset threshold value; and determining the quality grade of the sludge as a second grade under the conditions that the total nitrogen content in the sludge exceeds a first preset threshold and the heavy metal content exceeds a second preset threshold.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the method further includes:
step 106, acquiring the accumulated times of a first grade and the accumulated times of a second grade in the sludge quality grades of each sludge generation enterprise within a preset first time period;
step 107, if the cumulative frequency of the first level of the sludge generation enterprises is more than or equal to a first preset frequency and the cumulative frequency of the second level of the sludge generation enterprises is less than or equal to a second preset frequency, marking the sludge generation enterprises as preferential recommendation list enterprises; if the accumulated times of the first grade of the sludge generating enterprises are smaller than the first preset times and the accumulated times of the second grade are smaller than or equal to the second preset times, marking the sludge generating enterprises as the enterprises with the collaborative list; and if the accumulated times of the second grade of the sludge generating enterprises are more than a second preset time, marking the sludge generating enterprises as blacklist enterprises.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by a program, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a single chip, a chip, or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps in the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention within the technical idea of the embodiments of the present invention, and the simple modifications are within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the present invention will not be described separately for the various possible combinations.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A sludge disposal supervision system, characterized in that the system comprises: a subsidiary company sludge management and control system, a regional sludge management and control system and a sludge overall management and control system;
the subsidiary sludge management and control system, the regional sludge management and control system and the sludge overall management and control system all comprise:
the collaborative management module is used for managing sludge generation enterprise information, sludge disposal enterprise information, sludge transportation enterprise information and dried sludge purchase enterprise information;
the standing book management module is used for managing the information of the sludge warehousing-out standing books;
the system comprises a sludge-to-plant registration management module, a sludge-to-plant registration management module and a sludge-to-plant registration management module, wherein the sludge-to-plant registration management module is used for managing sludge-to-plant registration information, and the sludge-to-plant registration information comprises: total nitrogen content and heavy metal content, the sludge to plant registration management module comprises:
the sludge quality grade determining module is used for determining the sludge quality grade as a first grade under the condition that the total nitrogen content in the sludge does not exceed a first preset threshold value and/or the heavy metal content does not exceed a second preset threshold value based on the registration information of the sludge to the factory; determining the quality grade of the sludge as a second grade under the condition that the total nitrogen content in the sludge exceeds a first preset threshold and the heavy metal content exceeds a second preset threshold;
the mud production enterprise evaluation module is used for determining evaluation results of the sludge production enterprises based on the accumulated times of the first grade and the accumulated times of the second grade in the sludge quality grades of each sludge production enterprise in a preset first time period, and the evaluation results comprise: preferentially recommending list enterprises, collaborative list enterprises and blacklist enterprises;
the sludge transfer single management module is used for managing the information of the sludge transfer process;
the expense settlement module is used for managing sludge disposal expense information and dried sludge purchase expense information;
regional sludge management and control system with the general management and control system of mud still includes:
the area management module is used for determining the sludge distribution amount and the optimal sludge transportation path of each sludge disposal enterprise in the area based on the sludge production enterprise information, the sludge disposal enterprise information, the sludge transportation cost and the sludge disposal cost of each sludge disposal enterprise in the same area, and specifically comprises the following steps:
screening all sludge disposal enterprises which have signed a sludge disposal contract with the sludge generation enterprises in the same area;
determining the sludge amount which can be treated by the sludge treatment enterprise with the lowest transportation cost and treatment cost in the screened sludge treatment enterprises;
if the sludge amount which can be treated by the sludge treatment enterprise with the lowest transportation cost and treatment cost is larger than the sludge amount to be treated, directly transporting all the sludge to the sludge treatment enterprise, and if the sludge amount which can be treated by the sludge treatment enterprise is smaller than the sludge amount to be treated, arranging the rest sludge to the sludge treatment enterprise with the lowest transportation cost and treatment cost from the last to the last, until all the sludge is distributed;
the sludge overall control system further comprises:
and the central management module is used for performing overall analysis based on the sludge disposal amount, the sludge disposal cost information and the dried sludge purchase cost information of all the sludge disposal enterprises to obtain the operating conditions of the sludge disposal enterprises.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the subsidiary sludge management system, the regional sludge management system, and the general sludge management system each further comprise:
and the contract management module is used for managing a sludge disposal contract and a dried sludge purchase contract.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the fee settlement module comprises:
the sludge disposal cost determining module is used for determining sludge disposal cost based on a sludge disposal contract;
and the dried sludge purchase expense determining module is used for determining the dried sludge purchase expense based on the dried sludge purchase contract.
4. The system of claim 2, wherein the zone management module is specifically configured to:
extracting sludge generation enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information from the sludge disposal contract by using a feature extraction algorithm;
and determining an optimal sludge transportation path based on the sludge production enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the subsidiary sludge management system, the regional sludge management system, and the sludge overall management system each further comprise:
and the data analysis and prediction module is used for determining the sludge production amount and the sludge production rule of each sludge production enterprise and the sludge purchase amount and the sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise based on the sludge warehouse-in/out standing book information.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the subsidiary sludge management system, the regional sludge management system, and the sludge overall management system each further comprise:
the early warning module is used for generating a trend curve based on historical sludge in-out database data in the sludge in-out database ledger information, and generating early warning when the coincidence degree of the actual sludge in-out database data and the data deviation trend curve is smaller than the preset coincidence degree;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the sludge production amount and the sludge production rule of each sludge production enterprise in a future period of time and the sludge purchase amount and the sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise based on the historical sludge production amount and the historical sludge production rule, the historical sludge purchase amount and the historical sludge purchase rule of each dried sludge purchase enterprise and the evaluation result of the sludge production enterprise.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the collaborative side management module comprises:
the sludge generation enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge generation enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge generation enterprise information, and the sludge generation enterprise information comprises: the sludge generates enterprise names, products, sludge yield and contact information;
the sludge disposal enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge disposal enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge disposal enterprise information, and the sludge disposal enterprise information comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out sludge treatment on the sludge according to the name of a sludge treatment enterprise, a sludge treatment process route, the scale of the sludge treatment enterprise, operation allowance and contact information;
the sludge transport enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge transport enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge transport enterprise information, and the sludge transport enterprise information comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining the name of a sludge transportation enterprise, the scale of the sludge transportation enterprise, vehicles, drivers and contact information;
the sludge purchasing enterprise management module is used for managing registration of sludge purchasing enterprises and maintenance and update of sludge purchasing enterprise information, and the sludge purchasing enterprise information comprises: the name of the sludge purchasing enterprise, the scale of the sludge purchasing enterprise and a contact person.
8. The sludge treatment supervision method is applied to the sludge treatment supervision system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and comprises the following steps:
determining that a sludge transfer request is received;
extracting sludge generation enterprise information and sludge disposal enterprise information by using a feature extraction algorithm based on the corresponding sludge disposal contract;
determining an optimal sludge transportation path based on the sludge production enterprise information and the sludge disposal enterprise information;
determining that sludge-to-plant registration information is received, the sludge-to-plant registration information including: the total nitrogen content and the heavy metal content in the sludge;
determining the quality grade of the sludge as a first grade under the condition that the total nitrogen content in the sludge does not exceed a first preset threshold and/or the heavy metal content does not exceed a second preset threshold; and determining the quality grade of the sludge as a second grade under the conditions that the total nitrogen content in the sludge exceeds a first preset threshold and the heavy metal content exceeds a second preset threshold.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
acquiring the accumulated times of a first grade and the accumulated times of a second grade in the sludge quality grades of each sludge generation enterprise within a preset first time period;
if the accumulated times of the first grade of the sludge generating enterprises are more than or equal to a first preset time and the accumulated times of the second grade of the sludge generating enterprises are less than or equal to a second preset time, marking the sludge generating enterprises as preferential recommendation list enterprises;
if the accumulated times of the first grade of the sludge generating enterprises are smaller than the first preset times and the accumulated times of the second grade are smaller than or equal to the second preset times, marking the sludge generating enterprises as the enterprises with the collaborative list;
and if the accumulated times of the second grade of the sludge production enterprise are greater than a second preset time, marking the sludge production enterprise as a blacklist enterprise.
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