CN1153840A - Stirring washing machine - Google Patents

Stirring washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1153840A
CN1153840A CN 96112568 CN96112568A CN1153840A CN 1153840 A CN1153840 A CN 1153840A CN 96112568 CN96112568 CN 96112568 CN 96112568 A CN96112568 A CN 96112568A CN 1153840 A CN1153840 A CN 1153840A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agitator
washing machine
parts
type washing
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 96112568
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柴永森
吕佩师
徐学增
卢金波
许升
宋淑娇
周利民
郝兴慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN 96112568 priority Critical patent/CN1153840A/en
Publication of CN1153840A publication Critical patent/CN1153840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The stirring washing machine is a new type one with improved structure. Its structure includes inner barrel assembly, outer barrel assembly, hanging rod assembly, outer cover, control dial seat assembly, support legs, inlet pipe joint, exhaust pipe, motor reducer, etc. It features its stirrer inside inner barrel, which is plug connected to spider-toothed output shaft via engaged gears. With stirrer rather than wave wheel and provided with twice filtration, the said washing machine produces no twining of washed clothing and has high detergency.

Description

Agitator type washing machine
The present invention relates to a kind of improvement of washing machine structure, is a kind of agitator type washing machine specifically.
Washing machine in the world has the three major types type at present, i.e. impeller-type, drum-type and stirring-type.Pulsator washing machine is used more in China and country in Southeast Asia, it is relatively simple for structure, cost is more cheap, major defect is because impeller is rotated by four utmost point driven by motor, rotating speed is very fast, program controller control is changeed, long between the stopping time, general impeller will rotate just to stop operating after a few and change direction again and rotate, so clothing twines more serious, lower floor's clothing wearing and tearing are severe, damaged easily, fluffing, upper strata clothing wash degree is relatively poor, clean inhomogeneous, because motor speed is bigger, vibration, noise is all bigger; Tumbling-box washing machine is many in the European market; The automaticity height belongs to the higher gears washing machine, and cost is very high, and price is more expensive, be difficult on the China market at present accept, and also clean lower, wash time is long; Agitator type washing machine is used morely in the U.S. and Central and South America, cleans than higher, and shortcoming is that wash time is long, and noise is big, the slew gear complexity of paddle, and difficulty of processing is big, the cost height, volume is big, is difficult to apply in China.
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned three kinds of washing machines, a kind of architecture advances has been proposed the agitator type washing machine that combines the said structure advantage, can improve the clean ratio of clothing, with clean evening ratio, reduce the wrapping phenomena of clothing, and can reduce cost, be suitable for applying.
This goal of the invention is realized by following technical scheme: this agitator type washing machine, be externally connected to the outer bucket parts that are used to hold cleaning solution and rinsing liquid at the interior bucket parts that are used to place washing and dehydration clothing, will outer bucket parts hang on four angles on box part with hanger rod part four jiaos of bucket parts bottoms outside, outer bung is stamped at outer bucket top, the control disc seat parts are installed on washing machine top, admitting pipe joint is installed on the control disc seat with the electrical equipment of operation washing machine, a leg in four legs below the box part is to adjust the footing parts, the drainpipe of washing machine communicates outer barrel cavity with the external world, line bits filter is housed on the inner barrel wall circulating water chennel of interior bucket parts, bucket parts bottom connects motor by the bolt combination part outside, decelerator, motor is by power line and extraneous power connection, motor passes through pulley decelerates, behind the planetary reducer double reduction, the output shaft of planetary reducer is pegged graft with the agitator that is installed in the interior bucket parts, the cylindrical of the output shaft of planetary reducer reaches and the agitator endoporus of its grafting is intermeshing profile of tooth, uses bolt tightening.
Agitator type washing machine provided by the present invention is different with general pulsator washing machine.Drive agitator by motor after by double reduction.Agitator is made up of hollow agitator and line bits filter, and is high more a lot of than impeller, highly close with interior bucket, highly gets concordant with interior bucket gimbal lower edge.Agitator comes back rotation to form clothing upper and lower rolling in wash bucket that new current make washing.Because the agitator lower diameter is bigger than top, its profile is positive and negative L shaped, and uniform 3~8 blades of its outer surface have the detergent remover circulation port between blade, the agitator inner chamber and the external world are communicated.When agitator rotated, the centrifugal force of bottom was bigger than top, and washings can be along the inside bucket of the column surface current feature bottom of agitator; Near the clothing of washtub, below kinetic energy bigger, on the cambered surface of interior bucket bottom, form composite force upwards, washings will move upward.Blade on the agitator owing to stir the rotation of the wing, has action superimposed, that scatter to washing clothes, and these actions stir washings, has improved clean evening ratio and has cleaned ratio.Line bits filter is housed at hollow agitator center, and line bits filter connects screen pack by screen pack sleeve lower end, and the upper end connects stirrer cover and forms, and considers line to be worth doing filter by stirrer cover and is fixedly mounted on the agitator upper end.Current in the interior bucket parts, because the stirring of agitator, flow through the line bits filter that is equipped with on the circulating water chennel of inner barrel wall, a part of line bits of elimination for the first time and floating dust, flow through the cleaning solution circulation port between the agitator blade again, flow in the line bits filter of agitator inner chamber, filter for the second time, can remove a part of line bits and floating dust again.Through twice filtration, make cleaning solution cleaner, anti-principal vertical line bits are to the clothing secondary pollution.
The motor that drives the agitator rotation is selected 6-pole motor for use, and rotating speed is 1000 rev/mins, carries out double reduction, and one-level is a pulley decelerates, and speed reducing ratio is 1: 1.5~1: 2.5, and the second level is planetary reducer, and speed reducing ratio is 1: 4~1: 6.5.The commutation of agitator realizes by the energising direction of computer programmed controller controls motor, is different from the commutation of the stirring washing machine of traditional sense, is to rely on the swing-bar mechanism commutation.By selecting suitable computer program for use, make when agitator rotates 0.7 second rotational angle less than 360 °, stop 0.5 second after, backward rotation still was no more than 360 ° in 0.7 second again, so constantly circulation continues, and washings just can not be wrapped on the agitator like this.
The major advantage of agitator type washing machine is:
(1) washing evenly: the reciprocating rotating motion of agitator, to washings is not to give to shake in a plane, but from top to bottom all to the effect of current with power, produce a kind of three-dimensional rotary current, the pulsator washing machine that is different from present usefulness, only feed water with the effect of power in the bottom, thereby this washing machine, make washing more even.
(2) do not twine: be subjected to the control of program controller, the angle of revolution of agitator is less than 360 °, general about 270 °, the clothing in the washtub just can not be intertwined like this, and this twines this shortcoming with regard to the clothing that has overcome pulsator washing machine and be difficult to be avoided.
(3) clean than high: because the rotation of agitator produces a kind of three-dimensional rotary current, make current and contact with clothing more abundant, thereby improved clean ratio, the clean ratio of this machine can reach more than 90%.Improve 31.4% than rotary drum washing machine, compare with rotary drum washing machine, dehydration rate improves 26.3%, and vibration reduces by 97%, and noise reduces by 26.7%.
(4) cost is lower: this machine adopts hexapolar electrode and decelerator to realize slowly running of agitator, compares with the agitator type washing machine of common employing variable speed electric motors, particularly, and cost reduces greatly, 1500 yuan/platform of this machine cost price less than.
(5) two filtrations: filter more fully, make washing, rinsing cleaner.
In a word, this machine has been brought into play the advantage of pulsator washing machine and tumbling-box washing machine to the full extent with minimum cost.
Embodiment of accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the agitator type washing machine structure chart,
Fig. 2 is agitator structure figure,
This agitator type washing machine is outer bucket parts (3) in interior bucket parts (2) outside, and four jiaos of bucket parts (3) bottoms are lifted on outer barrel parts on four top angles of box part (6) with hanger rod part (4) outside.For reducing vibration and noise, hanger rod part (4) bottom is provided with shock-absorbing spring, and box part (6) has protection inner body, support and fastening each zero, parts effect as the shell of washing machine.Outer bucket top is provided with outer bung (1), prevents that inner bucket water from spilling.Control disc seat parts (12) are installed on washing machine top, and the electric elements of operation washing machine are installed on the control disc seat parts (12) as various buttons and switch.Four legs are arranged below the box part (6), and one of them is to adjust footing parts (7), is used for adjusting the height and the stability of washing machine.Washing machine sewer pipe (8) communicates outer barrel cavity with the external world, be used for getting rid of the cleaning solution of using.Line bits filter (11) is housed on the inner barrel wall circulating water chennel of interior bucket parts, is used for collecting for the first time the line bits impurity in the cleaning solution.Bucket parts bottom places 6-pole motor (5) connection with securing members such as bolts outside.By speed reducing ratio is that the planetary reducer (9) that 1: 2 pulley decelerates and speed reducing ratio are 1: 5 slows down.Motor (5) is by power line and extraneous power connection.The output shaft of planetary reducer inserts in the hole of agitator (10) lower end, and both are gears engaged, and use bolt tightening.Agitator comprises a hollow agitator (14) and places the middle line bits filter of agitator.The profile of agitator is positive and negative L shaped, and promptly top column is thinner, and the lower disk diameter is bigger, uniform 6 blades of outer surface.When stirring wing rotation, blade (13) better stirs current, and constantly superimposed and the washings that scatters, cleaning solution circulation port (17) is arranged between the blade, make cleaning solution flow into the line bits filter of placing in its chamber (16) by the agitator outside, cleaning solution makes cleaning solution cleaner through filter screen (15) elimination for the second time line bits.Many parts engineering plastic materials manufacturings such as interior bucket parts, outer bucket parts, agitator, the parts that holding capacity such as casing are bigger are the metal material manufacturing.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of agitator type washing machine, be externally connected to the outer bucket parts that are used to hold cleaning solution and rinsing liquid at the interior bucket parts that are used to place washing and dehydration clothing, will outer bucket parts hang on four angles on box part with hanger rod part four jiaos of bucket parts bottoms outside, outer bung is stamped at outer bucket top, the control disc seat parts are installed on washing machine top, admitting pipe joint is installed on the control disc seat with the electrical equipment of operation washing machine, a leg in four legs below the box part is to adjust the footing parts, the drainpipe of washing machine communicates outer barrel cavity with the external world, line bits filter is housed on the inner barrel wall circulating water chennel of interior bucket parts, bucket parts bottom connects motor by the bolt combination part outside, decelerator, motor is by power line and extraneous power connection, it is characterized in that motor passes through pulley decelerates, behind the planetary reducer double reduction, the output shaft of planetary reducer is pegged graft with the agitator that is installed in the interior bucket parts, the cylindrical of planetary reducer output shaft reaches and the agitator endoporus of its grafting is intermeshing profile of tooth, uses bolt tightening.
2, according to the described agitator type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the interior bucket of aspect ratio of agitator is low highly slightly, concordant with interior bucket gimbal lower edge.
3, according to the described agitator type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that agitator includes a hollow agitator, line bits filter is housed at hollow agitator center, the profile of agitator is positive and negative L shaped, uniform 3~8 blades of its outer surface, the cleaning solution circulation port is arranged between blade, the agitator inner chamber and the external world are communicated.
4, according to the described agitator type washing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that line bits filter connects filter screen by screen pack sleeve lower end, the upper end connects stirrer cover and forms.
5, according to the described agitator type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that driving the motor that agitator rotates is 6-pole motor.
6, according to the described agitator type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that planetary speed reducing ratio is 1: 4~1: 6.5, the speed reducing ratio of belt pulley is 1: 1.5~1: 2.5.
CN 96112568 1996-09-08 1996-09-08 Stirring washing machine Pending CN1153840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96112568 CN1153840A (en) 1996-09-08 1996-09-08 Stirring washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96112568 CN1153840A (en) 1996-09-08 1996-09-08 Stirring washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1153840A true CN1153840A (en) 1997-07-09

Family

ID=5121505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96112568 Pending CN1153840A (en) 1996-09-08 1996-09-08 Stirring washing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1153840A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912585A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-06 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Subzone washing machine enabling washings to be turned over from bottom to top
CN107217447A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-09-29 北京快洁洗科技有限公司 A kind of washing tub and washing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912585A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-06 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Subzone washing machine enabling washings to be turned over from bottom to top
CN102912585B (en) * 2012-11-13 2016-08-17 丰学琴 A kind of subregion washing machine making the bottom-up rolling of washings
CN107217447A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-09-29 北京快洁洗科技有限公司 A kind of washing tub and washing machine

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