CN115382417B - Efficient mixing device and mixing method for refractory material processing - Google Patents
Efficient mixing device and mixing method for refractory material processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115382417B CN115382417B CN202210923115.2A CN202210923115A CN115382417B CN 115382417 B CN115382417 B CN 115382417B CN 202210923115 A CN202210923115 A CN 202210923115A CN 115382417 B CN115382417 B CN 115382417B
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- mixing box
- rotating
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- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/15—Stirrers with tubes for guiding the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
- B01F27/091—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency mixing device and a mixing method for refractory material processing, and belongs to the technical field of refractory material processing. The utility model provides a high-efficient mixing arrangement for refractory material processing, which comprises a base plate, be provided with the unloading hopper on the bottom plate, the top of unloading hopper is connected with the mixing box, the opening has been seted up on the mixing box, the opening part slides and is provided with the apron, be formed with the mixed chamber of cylinder between mixing box inner wall and the apron, both sides of bottom plate all are provided with the curb plate, rotate on the curb plate and be connected with the swivel becket, the swivel becket links to each other with the mixing box is fixed, be provided with the rotating assembly that is used for driving the swivel becket rotatory on the curb plate, be provided with first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly in the mixing box, be provided with the injection subassembly between first stirring subassembly and the second stirring subassembly; the invention avoids the materials from adhering to the box body or corners, ensures that the materials are fully mixed, improves the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of the materials, and meets the use requirement of the mixing device when the refractory materials are processed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refractory material processing, in particular to a high-efficiency mixing device and a mixing method for refractory material processing.
Background
The refractory material is an inorganic nonmetallic material with the refractoriness not lower than 1580 ℃, the refractoriness is a refractory material with the temperature of resisting high temperature without softening and pouring under the condition of no load of a refractory cone sample, and the refractory material is widely used in the industrial fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate, power and the like, the maximum consumption in the metallurgical industry accounts for 50-60% of the total yield, and in the production of the refractory material, the refractory material is required to be mixed with various materials.
But the mixing arrangement is used in current efficient refractory material processing, and the raw materials mixes the stirring in the box, and partial raw materials is piled up in the corner of box or is adhered on the box lateral wall, influences mixing effect, leads to whole mechanism's practicality to descend, and the material after mixing bonds the inner wall at the box, inconvenient clearance, hardly satisfies the user demand to mixing arrangement when refractory material processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a high-efficiency mixing device and a high-efficiency mixing method for refractory material processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an efficient mixing arrangement for refractory material processing, includes the bottom plate, be provided with down the hopper on the bottom plate, the top of hopper is connected with the mixing box down, the opening has been seted up on the mixing box, the opening part slides and is provided with the apron, be formed with the mixed chamber of cylinder between mixing box inner wall and the apron, the both sides of bottom plate all are provided with the curb plate, rotate on the curb plate and be connected with the swivel becket, swivel becket links to each other with the mixing box is fixed, be provided with the rotating assembly that is used for driving the swivel becket rotatory on the curb plate, be provided with first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly in the mixing box, be provided with the injection subassembly between first stirring subassembly and the second stirring subassembly, still be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly action on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor fixedly arranged on the side plate, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a first gear, and the rotating ring is provided with a first toothed ring meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, the first stirring assembly comprises a sleeve which is rotatably arranged on two sides of the mixing box, a first stirring sheet is arranged on the sleeve, and the first stirring sheet is movably abutted against the arc-shaped inner wall and the side wall of the mixing box.
Preferably, the second stirring assembly comprises stirring shafts movably arranged in the two sleeves, a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring sheets are arranged on the stirring shafts, and the second stirring sheets are movably propped against the arc-shaped inner wall of the mixing box.
Preferably, the drive mechanism is including the rotatory rotating assembly of displacement subassembly and drive (mixing) shaft that is used for driving (mixing) shaft displacement, the displacement subassembly is including setting firmly the riser on the bottom plate, be provided with driving motor on the riser, driving motor's output is connected with the axis of rotation, driving motor's one end is kept away from to the axis of rotation one passes the riser and is connected with first link, the activity is provided with the second link on the first link, the one end that first link was kept away from to the second link is provided with the movable block, the movable block rotates with the (mixing) shaft and links to each other.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a support plate fixedly arranged on the vertical plate, a rotating rod is arranged on the support plate in a rotating mode, a worm wheel is arranged on the rotating rod, a worm connected with the worm wheel in a meshed mode is arranged on the rotating shaft, a movable gear is further arranged on the rotating rod, a second gear and a second toothed ring connected with the movable gear in a meshed mode are arranged on the sleeve, and the stirring shaft is connected with the second gear in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the second gear is rotatably arranged on the sleeve through a bearing, a guide bar is arranged on the second gear, and a guide groove matched with the guide bar is arranged on the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the injection assembly comprises a moving plate fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, the moving plate is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding manner, a first one-way valve is arranged on the sleeve, the stirring shaft and the second stirring sheet are provided with a flow channel, the second stirring sheet is provided with an injection hole matched with the flow channel, the stirring shaft is provided with a second one-way valve communicated with the flow channel, and the second one-way valve is arranged in the sleeve.
Preferably, a diversion inclined plane is arranged in the discharging hopper, and a discharge hole is formed at the junction of the four diversion inclined planes.
The invention also discloses a high-efficiency mixing method for refractory material processing, which comprises a high-efficiency mixing device for refractory material processing, and further comprises the following steps:
s1: when materials are mixed, the cover plate slides out to the side, the opening of the mixing box is leaked, the materials are put into the mixing box from the opening, and then the cover plate is closed and locked;
s2: the driving motor is controlled to operate, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to swing and apply force to the movable block, the movable block drives the stirring shaft to slide between the two sleeves, the second stirring piece on the stirring shaft moves left and right, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel on the rotating rod when the rotating shaft rotates, the worm wheel drives the rotating rod and the movable gear at the end of the rotating rod to rotate, the movable gear drives the second gear and the second toothed ring meshed with the rotating rod to rotate, the second toothed ring drives the sleeves to rotate positively, the second gear drives the stirring shaft to rotate reversely, stirring directions of the first stirring piece and the second stirring piece are opposite to form turbulent flow, and the first stirring piece and the second stirring piece are propped against the inner wall of the mixing cavity during stirring and mixing;
s3: when the stirring shaft drives the second stirring plate to move left and right, the moving plate on the stirring shaft moves left and right in the sleeve in a reciprocating manner, the liquid in the mixing box is pumped in by matching with the first one-way valve and is discharged to the stirring shaft through the second one-way valve, and the liquid moves to the second stirring plate through the flow channel and is sprayed outwards through the spray hole, so that the liquid is mixed with the material;
s4: after the material is mixed, the driving motor stops running, the rotating motor is controlled to work, a first gear at the output end of the rotating motor is meshed with the first toothed ring, the first toothed ring drives the mixing box to rotate through the rotating ring, the mixing box rotates on the side plate, the opening of the mixing box faces downwards and is placed in the discharging hopper, at this time, the mixed material in the mixing box enters the discharging hopper from the opening through the drawing cover plate, and the mixed material is converged at the discharging port under the action of the flow guide surface of the discharging hopper, so that the discharging and collecting of the material are completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the efficient mixing device and the efficient mixing method for processing the refractory material, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. this efficient mixing arrangement and mixing method for refractory material processing offsets with the inner wall of mixing box when stirring through first stirring piece and second stirring piece, and the second stirring piece moves about in the stirring process, avoids appearing stirring mixing dead angle, and the stirring piece can scrape the material of box or corner department adhesion and move, makes intensive mixing between the material, improves the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of material, satisfies the user demand to mixing arrangement when refractory material processing.
2. According to the efficient mixing device and the efficient mixing method for the refractory material processing, when the driving mechanism drives the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly to act, the spraying assembly acts, so that liquid is sprayed in the mixing box and forms turbulent flow with stirring of the stirring sheet, and the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect between materials are improved.
3. According to the efficient mixing device and the efficient mixing method for processing the refractory material, the situation that the materials cannot be effectively discharged due to the fact that the cylindrical mixing cavity is difficult to discharge can be avoided by overturning the mixing box and enabling the opening of the mixing box to face downwards; the opening of the mixing box is matched with the discharging hopper, so that materials can be discharged from the discharging hole with smaller caliber, and the phenomenon that the materials fall down when the materials are poured due to overlarge caliber of the opening is avoided, and the collecting effect of the materials is affected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the stirring shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 101. a vertical plate; 1011. a support plate; 2. discharging a hopper; 201. a discharge port; 3. a mixing box; 301. an opening; 302. a cover plate; 4. a side plate; 5. a rotating ring; 501. a first toothed ring; 6. a rotating electric machine; 601. a first gear; 7. a sleeve; 701. a first stirring plate; 702. a second gear; 7021. a guide bar; 703. a second toothed ring; 704. a first one-way valve; 8. a stirring shaft; 801. a second stirring plate; 802. a moving plate; 803. a guide groove; 804. a second one-way valve; 805. a flow channel; 9. a driving motor; 901. a rotating shaft; 9011. a worm; 902. a first connecting plate; 903. a second connecting plate; 10. a movable block; 11. a rotating lever; 111. a worm wheel; 112. a movable gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between the two elements; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, an efficient mixing arrangement for refractory material processing, including bottom plate 1, be provided with down hopper 2 on the bottom plate 1, the top of hopper 2 is connected with mixing box 3 down, the last opening 301 of seting up of mixing box 3, opening 301 department slides and is provided with apron 302, be formed with the cylindrical mixing chamber between mixing box 3 inner wall and the apron 302, both sides of bottom plate 1 all are provided with curb plate 4, the last rotation of curb plate 4 is connected with swivel ring 5, swivel ring 5 links to each other with mixing box 3 is fixed, be provided with the rotating component that is used for driving swivel ring 5 on the curb plate 4, be provided with first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly in the mixing box 3, be provided with the injection subassembly between first stirring subassembly and the second stirring subassembly, still be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly action on the bottom plate 1.
Further, a diversion inclined plane is arranged in the discharging hopper 2, and a discharging hole 201 is formed at the junction of the four diversion inclined planes.
Specifically, when materials are mixed, the cover plate 302 slides out to the side, the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 is leaked, the materials are input from the opening 301, then the cover plate 302 is closed and locked, the driving mechanism is controlled to work, so that the driving mechanism drives the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly to mix the materials in the mixing box 3, the materials can be prevented from adhering to the box body or corners, the materials are fully mixed, the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of the materials are improved, after the materials are mixed, the mixing box 3 is driven to overturn by the rotating assembly and the opening 301 of the mixing box is downwards, the situation that the cylindrical mixing cavity is difficult to discharge and the materials cannot be effectively discharged can be avoided; the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 is matched with the discharging hopper 2, so that materials can be discharged from the discharging hole 201 with smaller caliber, and the phenomenon that the materials are scattered when the materials are poured due to overlarge caliber of the opening 301 is avoided, and the collecting effect of the materials is affected.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor 6 fixed on a side plate 4, an output end of the rotating motor 6 is connected with a first gear 601, and a first toothed ring 501 engaged with the first gear 601 is disposed on a rotating ring 5.
Specifically, by controlling the rotating motor 6 to operate, the output end of the rotating motor 6 drives the first gear 601 to rotate, the first gear 601 is meshed with the first toothed ring 501, the first gear 601 drives the mixing box 3 to turn over through the rotating ring 5, the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 faces downwards, the situation that the cylindrical mixing cavity is difficult to discharge and the materials cannot be effectively discharged can be avoided; the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 is matched with the discharging hopper 2, so that materials can be discharged from the discharging hole 201 with smaller caliber, and the phenomenon that the materials are scattered when the materials are poured due to overlarge caliber of the opening 301 is avoided, and the collecting effect of the materials is affected.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first stirring assembly includes a sleeve 7 rotatably disposed at both sides of the mixing box 3, and a first stirring blade 701 is disposed on the sleeve 7, and the first stirring blade 701 is movably abutted against the arc-shaped inner wall and the side wall of the mixing box 3.
Further, the second stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 8 movably arranged in the two sleeves 7, a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring sheets 801 are arranged on the stirring shaft 8, and the second stirring sheets 801 are movably abutted against the arc-shaped inner wall of the mixing box 3.
Further, actuating mechanism is including the displacement subassembly that is used for driving the displacement of (mixing) shaft 8 and the rotatory rotating assembly of drive (mixing) shaft 8, the displacement subassembly is including setting firmly riser 101 on bottom plate 1, be provided with driving motor 9 on the riser 101, driving motor 9's output is connected with axis of rotation 901, driving motor 9's one end is kept away from to axis of rotation 901 passes riser 101 and is connected with first link plate 902, the activity is provided with the second link plate 903 on the first link plate 902, the one end that first link plate 902 was kept away from to the second link plate 903 is provided with movable block 10, movable block 10 rotates with (mixing) shaft 8 and links to each other.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a support plate 1011 fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 101, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 1011, a worm wheel 111 is arranged on the rotating rod 11, a worm 9011 meshed with the worm wheel 111 is arranged on the rotating shaft 901, a movable gear 112 is further arranged on the rotating rod 11, a second gear 702 and a second toothed ring 703 meshed with the movable gear 112 are arranged on the sleeve 7, and the stirring shaft 8 is in sliding connection with the second gear 702.
Further, the second gear 702 is rotatably arranged on the sleeve 7 through a bearing, a guide bar 7021 is arranged on the second gear 702, and a guide groove 803 matched with the guide bar 7021 is arranged on the stirring shaft 8.
Specifically, the driving motor 9 is controlled to operate, the output end of the driving motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 901 to rotate, the rotating shaft 901 drives the first connecting plate 902 and the second connecting plate 903 to swing and apply force to the movable block 10, the movable block 10 drives the stirring shaft 8 to slide between the two sleeves 7, the second stirring piece 801 on the stirring shaft 8 moves left and right, the worm 9011 is meshed with the worm wheel 111 on the rotating rod 11 when the rotating shaft 901 rotates, the worm wheel 111 drives the rotating rod 11 and the movable gear 112 at the end of the rotating rod to rotate, the movable gear 112 drives the second gear 702 and the second toothed ring 703 meshed with the rotating rod, the second toothed ring 703 drives the sleeve 7 to rotate positively, the second gear 702 drives the stirring shaft 8 to rotate reversely, the stirring directions of the first stirring piece 701 and the second stirring piece 801 are opposite to form turbulent flow, the mixing speed between materials is accelerated, the first stirring piece 701 and the second stirring piece 801 move left and right during stirring with the inner wall of the mixing cavity, the stirring piece 801 is matched with the second stirring piece 801 to avoid the occurrence of stirring dead angle, the stirring piece can scrape the materials adhered to the box or corners, the stirring device can fully meet the requirements of mixing materials during stirring, and the mixing device is used for mixing the materials.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 6, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spraying assembly includes a moving plate 802 fixed on a stirring shaft 8, the moving plate 802 is slidably disposed in a sleeve 7, a first check valve 704 is disposed on the sleeve 7, a flow channel 805 is disposed on the stirring shaft 8 and a second stirring plate 801, an spraying hole matched with the flow channel 805 is disposed on the second stirring plate 801, a second check valve 804 communicating with the flow channel 805 is disposed on the stirring shaft 8, and the second check valve 804 is disposed in the sleeve 7.
Specifically, when the stirring shaft 8 drives the second stirring blade 801 to move left and right, the moving plate 802 on the stirring shaft 8 reciprocates left and right in the sleeve 7, the liquid in the mixing box 3 is pumped in by matching with the first one-way valve 704 and is discharged onto the stirring shaft 8 through the second one-way valve 804, and the liquid moves to the second stirring blade 801 through the flow channel 805 and is sprayed out through the spraying hole, so that the sprayed liquid flow direction and the material stirring direction are crossed to form turbulent flow, and the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect between materials are accelerated.
The invention also discloses a high-efficiency mixing method for refractory material processing, which comprises a high-efficiency mixing device for refractory material processing, and further comprises the following steps:
s1: when materials are mixed, the cover plate 302 slides out to the side, the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 is leaked, the materials are put into the opening 301, and then the cover plate 302 is closed and locked;
s2: the driving motor 9 is controlled to operate, so that the output end of the driving motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 901 to rotate, the rotating shaft 901 drives the first connecting plate 902 and the second connecting plate 903 to swing and apply force to the movable block 10, the movable block 10 drives the stirring shaft 8 to slide between the two sleeves 7, the second stirring sheet 801 on the stirring shaft 8 moves left and right, the worm 9011 is meshed with the worm wheel 111 on the rotating rod 11 when the rotating shaft 901 rotates, the worm wheel 111 drives the rotating rod 11 and the movable gear 112 at the end part of the rotating rod to rotate, the movable gear 112 drives the second gear 702 and the second toothed ring 703 meshed with the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the second toothed ring 703 drives the sleeve 7 to rotate positively, the second gear 702 drives the stirring shaft 8 to rotate reversely, the stirring directions of the first stirring sheet 701 and the second stirring sheet 801 are opposite to form turbulent flow, and the first stirring sheet 701 and the second stirring sheet 801 are abutted against the inner wall of the mixing cavity during stirring and mixing;
s3: when the stirring shaft 8 drives the second stirring blade 801 to move left and right, the moving plate 802 on the stirring shaft 8 moves left and right in the sleeve 7 in a reciprocating manner, the liquid in the mixing box 3 is pumped in by matching with the first one-way valve 704 and is discharged to the stirring shaft 8 through the second one-way valve 804, and the liquid moves to the second stirring blade 801 through the flow channel 805 and is sprayed outwards through the spray hole, so that the liquid is mixed with materials;
s4: after the materials are mixed, the driving motor 9 stops running, the rotating motor 6 is controlled to work, the first gear 601 at the output end of the rotating motor 6 is meshed with the first toothed ring 501, the first toothed ring 501 drives the mixing box 3 to rotate through the rotating ring 5, the mixing box 3 rotates on the side plate 4, the opening 301 of the mixing box 3 faces downwards and is placed in the discharging hopper 2, at the moment, the materials mixed in the mixing box 3 enter the discharging hopper 2 from the opening 301 through the drawing cover plate 302, and are converged at the discharging hole 201 under the action of the flow guide surface of the discharging hopper 2, so that the discharging and collecting of the materials are completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a mixing arrangement is used in processing of efficient refractory material, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, be provided with down hopper (2) on bottom plate (1), the top of hopper (2) is connected with mixing box (3) down, open ended (301) have been seted up on mixing box (3), open ended (301) department is provided with apron (302) in the slip, be formed with cylindrical mixing chamber between mixing box (3) inner wall and apron (302), both sides of bottom plate (1) all are provided with curb plate (4), rotate on curb plate (4) and be connected with swivel ring (5), swivel ring (5) are fixed with mixing box (3) and are linked to each other, be provided with the rotating assembly who is used for driving swivel ring (5) rotatory on curb plate (4), be provided with first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly in mixing box (3), be provided with between first stirring subassembly and the second stirring subassembly and spray the subassembly, still be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly action on bottom plate (1).
The rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor (6) fixedly arranged on the side plate (4), a first gear (601) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (6), and a first toothed ring (501) meshed with the first gear (601) is arranged on the rotating ring (5); the first stirring assembly comprises sleeves (7) which are rotatably arranged on two sides of the mixing box (3), first stirring sheets (701) are arranged on the sleeves (7), and the first stirring sheets (701) are movably abutted against the arc-shaped inner wall and the side wall of the mixing box (3); the second stirring assembly comprises stirring shafts (8) movably arranged in the two sleeves (7), a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring sheets (801) are arranged on the stirring shafts (8), and the second stirring sheets (801) are movably propped against the arc-shaped inner wall of the mixing box (3);
the driving mechanism comprises a displacement assembly for driving the stirring shaft (8) to displace and a rotating assembly for driving the stirring shaft (8) to rotate, the displacement assembly comprises a vertical plate (101) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a driving motor (9) is arranged on the vertical plate (101), the output end of the driving motor (9) is connected with a rotating shaft (901), one end, far away from the driving motor (9), of the rotating shaft (901) penetrates through the vertical plate (101) and is connected with a first connecting plate (902), a second connecting plate (903) is movably arranged on the first connecting plate (902), one end, far away from the first connecting plate (902), of the second connecting plate (903) is provided with a movable block (10), and the movable block (10) is rotationally connected with the stirring shaft (8); the rotating assembly comprises a support plate (1011) fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (101), a rotating rod (11) is rotatably arranged on the support plate (1011), a worm wheel (111) is arranged on the rotating rod (11), a worm (9011) meshed with the worm wheel (111) is arranged on the rotating shaft (901), a movable gear (112) is further arranged on the rotating rod (11), a second gear (702) meshed with the movable gear (112) and a second toothed ring (703) are arranged on the sleeve (7), and the stirring shaft (8) is in sliding connection with the second gear (702); the second gear (702) is rotatably arranged on the sleeve (7) through a bearing, a guide bar (7021) is arranged on the second gear (702), and a guide groove (803) matched with the guide bar (7021) is arranged on the stirring shaft (8); the jet assembly comprises a moving plate (802) fixedly arranged on a stirring shaft (8), the moving plate (802) is arranged in a sleeve (7) in a sliding mode, a first one-way valve (704) is arranged on the sleeve (7), a flow channel (805) is arranged on the stirring shaft (8) and a second stirring sheet (801), a jet hole matched with the flow channel (805) is arranged on the second stirring sheet (801), a second one-way valve (804) communicated with the flow channel (805) is arranged on the stirring shaft (8), and the second one-way valve (804) is arranged in the sleeve (7).
2. The efficient mixing device for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein a diversion slope is arranged in the discharging hopper (2), and a discharge port (201) is formed at the junction of the four diversion slopes.
3. An efficient refractory material processing mixing method comprising the efficient refractory material processing mixing apparatus of claim 2, further comprising the steps of:
s1: when materials are mixed, the cover plate (302) slides out to the side, the opening (301) of the mixing box (3) is leaked, the materials are put in from the opening (301), and then the cover plate (302) is closed and locked;
s2: controlling a driving motor (9) to operate, enabling an output end of the driving motor (9) to drive a rotating shaft (901) to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft (901) to drive a first connecting plate (902) and a second connecting plate (903) to swing and apply force to a movable block (10), enabling the movable block (10) to drive a stirring shaft (8) to slide between two sleeves (7), enabling a second stirring sheet (801) on the stirring shaft (8) to move left and right, enabling a worm (9011) to be meshed with a worm wheel (111) on the rotating rod (11) when the rotating shaft (901) rotates, enabling the worm wheel (111) to drive the rotating rod (11) and a movable gear (112) at the end of the rotating rod to rotate, enabling the movable gear (112) to drive a second gear (702) and a second toothed ring (703) meshed with the worm wheel to rotate, enabling the second toothed ring (703) to drive the sleeves (7) to rotate positively, enabling stirring directions of the first stirring sheet (701) and the second stirring sheet (801) to be opposite, and enabling the first stirring sheet (701) and the second stirring sheet (801) to be in opposite to form a stirring direction, and enabling the first stirring sheet (701) and the second stirring sheet (801) to be in a mixing mode and a turbulent flow cavity to be in a mixing period;
s3: when the stirring shaft (8) drives the second stirring blade (801) to move left and right, a moving plate (802) on the stirring shaft (8) moves left and right in the sleeve (7) in a reciprocating manner, liquid in the mixing box (3) is pumped in by matching with the first one-way valve (704) and is discharged to the stirring shaft (8) through the second one-way valve (804), and the liquid moves to the second stirring blade (801) through the flow channel (805) and is sprayed outwards through the spraying hole, so that the liquid is mixed with materials;
s4: after the material mixing is finished, the driving motor (9) stops running, the rotating motor (6) is controlled to work, a first gear (601) at the output end of the rotating motor (6) is meshed with the first toothed ring (501), the first toothed ring (501) drives the mixing box (3) to rotate through the rotating ring (5), the mixing box (3) rotates on the side plate (4) and enables an opening (301) of the mixing box to face downwards and be placed in the discharging hopper (2), at this time, the mixed material in the mixing box (3) enters the discharging hopper (2) from the opening (301) through the drawing cover plate (302), and is converged at the position of the discharging outlet (201) under the action of the guide surface of the discharging hopper (2), and discharging and collecting of the material are finished.
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