CN115382289A - Filter element assembly mounting structure, mounting method and water purifier - Google Patents

Filter element assembly mounting structure, mounting method and water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115382289A
CN115382289A CN202210932574.7A CN202210932574A CN115382289A CN 115382289 A CN115382289 A CN 115382289A CN 202210932574 A CN202210932574 A CN 202210932574A CN 115382289 A CN115382289 A CN 115382289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter element
element assembly
base
state
elastic mechanism
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210932574.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115382289B (en
Inventor
谢剑锋
何俊森
黄森逢
冯欢欢
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210932574.7A priority Critical patent/CN115382289B/en
Publication of CN115382289A publication Critical patent/CN115382289A/en
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Publication of CN115382289B publication Critical patent/CN115382289B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/30Filter housing constructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a mounting structure and a mounting method of a filter element assembly and a water purifier, wherein the mounting structure comprises a bracket and a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the filter element assembly; a base having a second receiving cavity for placing the filter element assembly; the base is connected with the bracket; the elastic mechanism is connected with the base and is provided with a poke rod extending out of the base; the elastic mechanism has a locked state; under the condition that the elastic mechanism is in the locking state, and when the elastic mechanism can fix the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, the poke rod is abutted against the support. The application aims at solving the technical problem that whether the filter element assembly is installed in place or not can not be judged through the installation structure of the filter element assembly in the prior art.

Description

Filter element assembly mounting structure, mounting method and water purifier
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water purifiers, in particular to a filter element assembly mounting structure, a filter element assembly mounting method and a water purifier.
Background
The filter element assembly is a necessary core component of the water purifier. Meanwhile, the filter element assembly needs to be replaced frequently due to the functions of impurity removal, decontamination and the like. When changing, the user need dismantle original filter element group spare from the base, then install the filter element group spare that does not use or after the washing to the base on. However, in the prior art, the filter cartridge assembly is mounted within the base by a locking mechanism; after a user fixes the filter element assembly to the base through the locking mechanism, the user cannot effectively distinguish whether the filter element assembly is installed in place, which easily causes water leakage at the joint of the filter element assembly and the base.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a filter element assembly mounting structure, a filter element assembly mounting method and a water purifier, and aims to solve the technical problem that whether the filter element assembly is mounted in place cannot be judged through the filter element assembly mounting structure in the prior art.
To this end, the present application provides a mounting structure of a filter element assembly, including:
the bracket is provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the filter element assembly;
a base having a second receiving cavity for placing the filter element assembly; the base is connected with the bracket; and
the elastic mechanism is connected with the base and is provided with a poke rod extending out of the base; the elastic mechanism has a locked state; under the condition that the elastic mechanism is in the locking state, and when the elastic mechanism can fix the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, the poke rod is abutted against the support.
Optionally, the base is rotatably connected with the bracket; the base has a first position state; when the base is in a first position state, the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity are coaxial, so that the filter element assembly can be placed in the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity.
Optionally, the mounting structure further includes an elastic member, the elastic member is disposed at an end of the bracket away from the base and located in the first accommodating cavity, so that when the base is in the first position, the elastic member can abut against the filter element assembly to provide a first axial force for the filter element assembly.
Optionally, two oppositely disposed side walls of the bracket are respectively configured with a first hooking interface communicated with the first accommodating cavity and a second hooking interface communicated with the first accommodating cavity; be equipped with the inlet tube and the drain pipe of coaxial setting on the base, the inlet tube is located in the first interface that articulates, the drain pipe is located in the second articulates the interface, makes the base can be relative the support rotates.
Optionally, a limit portion is configured on the bracket, and the poke rod abuts against the limit portion when the elastic mechanism is in the locked state and when the elastic mechanism can fix the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.
Optionally, the tap lever has a first section and a second section connected to each other; the first section is positioned outside the base, and the second section is positioned inside the base; the second section is provided with a first locking structure which is matched with a second locking structure on the filter element component; wherein when the resilient mechanism is in the locked state, the first section can bear against the bracket and the first locking structure can cooperate with the second locking structure to be able to provide a second axial force to the filter element assembly.
Optionally, the resilient mechanism has an unlocked state; the elastic mechanism further comprises an elastic piece, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the base and the second section; the second section is rotatably connected with the base, so that the poke rod can rotate between a normal position and a triggering position; when the poke rod is in the normal position, the elastic piece is in a first elastic state, and the elastic mechanism is in the locking state; when the poke rod is located at the triggering position, the elastic piece is located at a second elastic state, and the elastic mechanism is located at the unlocking state; wherein a first amount of deformation of the elastic member in the first elastic state is less than a second amount of deformation of the elastic member in the second elastic state.
Optionally, the base has a second position state, and when the base is in the second position state, an axis of the first accommodating cavity and an axis of the second accommodating cavity are arranged at an acute angle; when the first section is driven to move close to the bracket by applying an external force to the first section, the poke rod moves from the normal position to the trigger position and compresses the elastic piece, so that the elastic mechanism is in the unlocking state.
Optionally, the present application further provides a filter element assembly installation method, including the following steps: providing a filter element assembly and a mounting structure for the filter element assembly as previously described; placing the filter element assembly into the first and second receiving cavities and releasing the tap lever; judging whether the poke rod abuts against the bracket or not, if so, enabling the elastic mechanism to be in the locking state, and completing the installation of the filter element assembly; if not, adjusting the positions of the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity until the poke rod abuts against the support, and/or adjusting the elastic mechanism to enable the poke rod to abut against the support, so that the elastic mechanism is in the locking state.
The application also provides a water purifier, includes: a filter element assembly, and a mounting structure for a filter element assembly as previously described.
The embodiment of the application provides a mounting structure. When the filter element assembly is used, a user can judge whether the elastic mechanism fixes the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity of the support and the second accommodating cavity of the base by judging whether the poke rod extending out of the base of the observation elastic mechanism abuts against the support. If and only if the tap lever abuts against the bracket, the elastic mechanism is in a locked state, and the filter element assembly is correctly assembled in place. And if the poke rod cannot abut against the support, the elastic mechanism cannot fix the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, and then a user is prompted to reassemble until the poke rod abuts against the support. Thus, the mounting structure is capable of providing a self-test function after replacement of the filter element assembly: the user supports on the support through observing the poker rod to judge whether the filter element group spare is installed successfully, and then can reduce the risk of leaking and stop even that the condition that leads to leaking because of the filter element group spare assembly is out of position takes place.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view of a filter element assembly and its mounting structure provided in embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base provided in an embodiment of the present application in a first viewing angle of a first position state;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the base provided in the embodiment of the present application in a second viewing angle of the first position state;
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 orbase:Sub>A schematic structural view of the resilient mechanism inbase:Sub>A locked state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 or a schematic structural view of the resilient mechanism in a locked state;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base provided in the embodiment of the present application from a perspective of a second position state;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic mechanism in an unlocked state in the embodiment of the present application.
List of reference numerals
10 Support frame 21a First orifice
20 Base seat 22a Second pipe orifice
30 Elastic mechanism 31 Poke rod
40 Filter element assembly 32 Elastic piece
50 Elastic member 311 First section
60 Cover plate 312 Second section
11 First hanging interface 312a First locking structure
12 Second hanging interface 312b First rotation connecting part
21 Water inlet pipe 40a Second locking structure
22 Water outlet pipe S1 First accommodating cavity
23 Second rotary connecting part S2 Second containing cavity
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In this application, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. In the following description, details are set forth for the purpose of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are not shown in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the invention with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
The filter element assembly includes a filter element and a housing. The housing defines a filter cavity. The filter element is arranged in the filter cavity. The housing is configured with a water inlet terminal and a water outlet terminal. Water from the water source enters the filtering cavity through the water inlet terminal and is discharged out of the filtering cavity through the water outlet terminal after being filtered by the filter element.
In the prior art, the user assembles the filter element assembly into a fitted mounting structure during replacement. When assembling filter element group spare to base, in the inlet pipe in the inlet terminal embedding base, in the outlet pipe in the outlet terminal embedding base. However, the existing mounting structure does not have the self-checking reset function, so that a user cannot judge whether the filter element assembly is mounted in place, and further, the undesirable phenomena such as water leakage and the like are easy to occur.
To this end, the embodiment of the application provides a mounting structure of a filter element assembly. This mounting structure can provide the self-checking function after changing filter element group spare to whether suggestion user filter element group spare is installed successfully, thereby reduce the emergence of the condition of leaking that the assembly of stopping even leads to because of filter element group spare does not put in place.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a mounting structure including a bracket 10, a base 20, and an elastic mechanism 30.
Referring to fig. 1 or 7, the holder 10 has a first receiving cavity S1 in which the filter element assembly 40 is placed. Referring to fig. 2, the filter cartridge assembly 40 is at least partially received within the first receiving cavity S1 when the filter cartridge assembly 40 is mounted to the mounting structure. For example, the housing of the filter cartridge assembly 40 is located within the first receiving cavity S1.
Referring to fig. 1, the base 20 has a second receiving cavity S2 in which the filter element assembly 40 is placed. When installing filter element group spare 40 in this mounting structure, the business turn over water end embedding second of filter element group spare 40 holds the chamber S2 in, simultaneously, in the inlet tube 21 in the inlet terminal embedding base 20, in the outlet pipe 22 in the outlet terminal embedding base 20. And, the base 20 and the stand 10 are connected to each other.
Referring to fig. 4, the elastic mechanism 30 is connected to the base 20, and the elastic mechanism 30 has a tap lever 31 extending out of the base 20. The elastic mechanism 30 has a locked state. With reference to fig. 3 and 4, when the elastic mechanism 30 is in the locked state and the elastic mechanism 30 can fix the filter element assembly 40 in the first receiving cavity S1 and the second receiving cavity S2, the tap lever 31 abuts against the bracket 10. When the user assembles the filter element assembly 40 to the mounting structure, the user can determine whether the elastic mechanism 30 fixes the filter element assembly 40 in the first receiving cavity S1 and the second receiving cavity S2 by determining whether the tap lever 31 of the elastic mechanism 30 extending out of the base 20 abuts against the bracket 10. The resilient mechanism 30 is in a locked state when and only when the tap lever 31 abuts the holder 10, when the filter element assembly 40 is correctly fitted in place. If the tap lever 31 cannot abut against the bracket 10, the elastic mechanism 30 cannot fix the filter element assembly 40 in the first receiving cavity S1 and the second receiving cavity S2, and at this time, the user can reassemble the filter element assembly until the tap lever 31 abuts against the bracket 10.
In one embodiment of assembling the filter cartridge assembly 40 via the mounting structure: by applying an operating force to the poke rod 31, the water inlet terminal of the filter element assembly 40 is embedded into the first pipe orifice 21a of the water inlet pipe 21 in the base 20, the water outlet terminal is embedded into the second pipe orifice 22a of the water outlet pipe 22 in the base 20, then the poke rod 31 is released, the filter element assembly 40 is placed in the first accommodating cavity S1 and the second accommodating cavity S2, and at the moment, whether the poke rod 31 abuts against the support 10 or not is judged; if so, the filter element assembly 40 is assembled in place; if not, the filter element assembly 40 is not assembled in place, and the user needs to reassemble the filter element assembly 40 until the tap lever 31 abuts against the support 10.
Note that the mounting structure further includes a cover plate 60. The base 20 defines a second receiving chamber S2 having an opening. The cover plate 60 is adapted to the opening and covers the opening to close the second accommodating cavity S2. The base 20 is provided with positioning holes. The cover plate 60 is provided with a positioning column. The positioning column is embedded into the positioning hole. Holes for passing the outlet terminal and the inlet terminal are formed in the cover plate 60.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the filter element assembly 40 can be placed in the first receiving cavity S1 and the second receiving cavity S2 at the same time, and then it is determined whether the tap lever 31 abuts on the base 20; in this configuration, the base 20 is fixedly coupled to the stand 10.
In other embodiments, the base 20 is rotatably coupled to the stand 10. An embodiment of the present application is further illustrated, described, and exemplified in a manner such that the base 20 is pivotally connected to the support frame 10. As shown in fig. 2, the base 20 has a first position state. The housing of the cartridge assembly 40 is generally a cylindrical structure. When the base 20 is in the first position, the first containing cavity S1 and the second containing cavity S2 are coaxial, so that the filter element assembly 40 can be placed in the first containing cavity S1 and the second containing cavity S2. As shown in fig. 7, the base 20 also has a second position state. As shown in fig. 7, when the base 20 is in the second position, the filter element assembly 40 is first placed in the second accommodating cavity S2, and the filter element assembly 40 is held on the base 20 by the elastic mechanism 30; gradually embedding the filter element assembly 40 into the first accommodating cavity S1 in a rotating manner, and when the first accommodating cavity S1 and the second accommodating cavity S2 are in a coaxial state, the base 20 is in a first position state, as shown in fig. 2, and the filter element assembly 40 is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity S1 and the second accommodating cavity S2 simultaneously; and when the base 20 rotates relative to the support 10 to gradually insert the filter element assembly 40 into the first accommodating cavity S1, the poke rod 31 can rotate relative to the support 10 along with the base 20, and after the filter element assembly 40 is assembled to the first accommodating cavity S1, whether the poke rod 31 abuts against the base 20 is judged. If so, as shown in FIG. 4, the filter element assembly 40 is assembled in place; if not, the filter element assembly 40 is not assembled in place, and the user needs to reassemble the filter element assembly 40 until the tap lever 31 abuts against the support 10.
Further, in the prior art, one end of the frame 10 is typically suspended, so that there is a risk of the cartridge assembly 40 being forced axially out of the base 20 by the water pressure acting on the cartridge assembly 40, and for this purpose, the mounting structure further includes a resilient member 50, as shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1, the elastic member 50 is disposed at an end of the bracket 10 away from the base 20 and is located in the first accommodating cavity S1. As shown in fig. 2, the resilient member 50 can abut the filter element assembly 40 when the base 20 is in the first position to provide a first axial force to the filter element assembly 40. The elastic member 50 can resist water pressure based on the deformation thereof, so as to prevent the filter element assembly 40 from causing sealing failure between the filter element assembly 40 and the water pipe of the base 20 due to the influence of the water pressure, and reduce the risk of water leakage. Moreover, the elastic member 50 can provide a first axial force to the filter element assembly 40, and the risk that the filter element assembly 40 is separated due to shaking in the transportation process is effectively reduced.
Also in the present embodiment, when the filter element assembly 40 is mounted to the first receiving cavity S1, the filter element assembly 40 is gradually inserted into the first receiving cavity S1 following the base 20, the filter element assembly 40 is gradually contacted with the elastic member 50, and the first axial force provided by the elastic member 50 is gradually parallel to the axis of the filter element assembly 40; if the filter element assembly 40 is not assembled in place during installation, the tap rod 31 cannot abut against the support 10, and the first axial force forms an included angle with the axis of the filter element assembly 40, the filter element assembly 40 is at risk of being ejected, so that whether the filter element assembly 40 is axially installed in place can be judged by observing whether the tap rod 31 abuts against the support 10. Thus, the provision of the resilient member 50 at the end of the frame 10 remote from the base 20 also effectively improves the reliability of the axial positioning of the filter element assembly 40.
In some embodiments, the resilient member 50 is configured as an elastic rib or spring. There is a gap between the end of the filter element assembly 40 and the end of the holder 10. The resilient member 50 extends beyond the end of the frame 10 by a length of 0.1mm to 0.3mm greater than the gap when the resilient member is in the original state, such that the resilient member 50 can abut against the filter element assembly 40 and be compressed and deformed by the assembly force to provide the filter element assembly 40 with a first axial force. The resilient member 50 may be made of plastic or metal sheet.
As an alternative to the above-mentioned embodiment, two opposite side walls of the bracket 10 are respectively configured with a first hooking interface 11 communicating with the first receiving chamber S1 and a second hooking interface 12 communicating with the first receiving chamber S1. Be equipped with the inlet tube 21 and the drain pipe of coaxial setting on the base 20, inlet tube 21 is located in the first interface 11 that articulates, the drain pipe is located in the second articulates interface 12, make the base 20 can be relative support 10 rotates. In operation, the base 20 is rotated. Specifically, the water inlet pipe 21 extends out of the bracket 10 from the first accommodating cavity S1 through the first hanging connector 11, and can be communicated with the incoming water side (water source); the water outlet pipe 22 extends from the second accommodating cavity S2 to the bracket 10 through the second hanging connector 12, and can be communicated with the water using side. The support 10 supports the water inlet pipe 21 through the first hanging connector 11 and supports the water discharge pipe through the second hanging connector 12. As shown in fig. 1, first and second hitch interfaces 11, 12 are each configured as a hook. When the filter element assembly 40 is installed, the filter element assembly 40 is installed in the base 20, the water inlet pipe 21 is installed in the first hooking interface 11, the water outlet pipe 22 is installed in the second hooking interface 12, and then a force is applied to the filter element assembly 40 or the base 20 to drive the base 20 to rotate around the axes of the water inlet pipe 21 and the water outlet pipe 22 close to the first accommodating cavity S1 of the bracket 10 until the base 20 is in the first position state.
It should be noted that, in some implementations, when the filter element assembly 40 is replaced, the fixing constraint between the water inlet side and the water inlet pipe 21 of the water purifier and the fixing constraint between the water using side and the water outlet side of the water purifier need to be released. After the unused filter element assembly 40 or the cleaned filter element assembly 40 is installed in place, the water inlet pipe 21 is fixed and conducted with the water inlet side, the water outlet pipe 22 and the water using side.
As an alternative to the above-mentioned embodiment, a stopper is configured on the support 10. Under the condition that the elastic mechanism 30 is in the locked state, and when the elastic mechanism 30 can fix the filter element assembly 40 in the first accommodating cavity S1 and the second accommodating cavity S2, the tap lever 31 abuts against the limiting part. The stopper is located at a definite position on the bracket 10. When the filter element assembly is implemented, the exact position of the limiting part is set according to the relative position of the base 20 and the support 10 and the length of the poking rod, so that the filter element assembly 40 can abut against the limiting part after being installed in place. The stopper portion may be constructed in a planar structure as shown in fig. 4. The stop may also be a groove structure or a boss (neither shown) or the like on the bracket 10.
As an alternative to the above embodiment, the tap lever 31 has a first section 311 and a second section 312 connected to each other. The first section 311 is located outside the base 20. When the elastic mechanism 30 is in the locked state, the first section 311 may abut against the bracket 10. The second section 312 is located within the base 20. The second section 312 has a first locking structure 312a configured thereon, the first locking structure 312a mating with a second locking structure 40a on the cartridge assembly 40. As shown in fig. 6, the first locking structure 312a is hook-shaped. The second locking structure 40a of the cartridge assembly 40 is generally protruded and integrally formed on an outer sidewall of the inlet terminal or the outlet terminal. The first locking structure 312a can cooperate with the second locking structure 40a when the elastic mechanism 30 is in the locked state, so as to provide a second axial force for the filter element assembly 40, and the second axial force is used for limiting the water inlet terminal and the water outlet terminal of the filter element assembly 40 to be separated from the corresponding water inlet pipe 21 and the corresponding water outlet pipe 22. Moreover, because the water pressure on the incoming water side has certain fluctuation, the elastic member 50 for providing the first axial force to the filter element assembly 40 is arranged on the support 10, and the elastic member 50 has elasticity and can adaptively change the deformation amount according to the fluctuation of the water pressure, so that the first axial force is variable, the second axial force can change along with the first axial force, severe collision of the first locking structure 312a and the second locking structure 40a during the fluctuation of the water pressure is avoided, the service lives of the first locking structure 312a and the second locking structure 40a are prolonged, the locking effect of the elastic mechanism 30 can be further improved, and the water leakage risk is reduced. Moreover, since the first axial force can act to limit the axial movement of the filter element assembly 40, the second axial force between the first locking structure 312a and the second locking structure 40a can be smaller, and the water inlet terminal or the water outlet terminal can be prevented from being pressed for a long time to be deformed or even broken due to failure.
As an alternative to the above-described embodiment, the elastic mechanism 30 has an unlocked state, as shown in fig. 8. In the unlocked state, the user can remove the filter cartridge assembly 40 from the mounting structure or install the filter cartridge assembly 40 into the base 20. The elastic mechanism 30 further includes an elastic member 32, and two ends of the elastic member 32 are respectively connected to the base 20 and the second section 312.
In a specific implementation, the second section 312 has a circular arc structure in the middle. The second locking structure 40a is disposed on the arc structure. The second section 312 is further provided with a connecting column, which is connected to the arc structure and located at the radial outer side of the arc structure. The connecting column is fixedly connected to the elastic member 32. The elastic member 32 is fixedly coupled to the base 20. The elastic member 32 may be a spring or other member having a deformation capability. In the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 is preferably a spring.
In a specific implementation process, the arc structure is matched with any one of the water inlet terminal or the water outlet terminal so as to be tightly attached to the outer side wall of the water inlet terminal or the water outlet terminal when the elastic mechanism 30 is in a locking state.
Further, the second section 312 is rotatably connected to the base 20, so that the tap lever 31 can rotate between the normal position and the triggering position. In general, in order to save labor during unlocking, the end of the second section 312 far from the first section 311 is provided with a first rotation connection 312b. The base 20 is provided with a second rotation connecting portion 23 adapted to the first rotation connecting portion 312b. For example, the first rotation connecting portion 312b is a hole structure (e.g., a through hole), and the second rotation connecting portion 23 is a column structure adapted to the hole structure. For another example, the first rotation connecting portion 312b is a column structure, and the second rotation connecting portion 23 is a hole structure (e.g. a through hole) adapted to the column.
As shown in fig. 4, when the tap lever 31 is in the normal position, the elastic member 32 is in a first elastic state, and the elastic mechanism 30 is in the locked state. The resilient mechanism 30 limits the filter element assembly 40 from large displacements in the axial direction. As shown in fig. 8, when the tap lever 31 is in the triggering position, the elastic member 32 is in the second elastic state, and the elastic mechanism 30 is in the unlocking state, so that the filter cartridge assembly 40 can be taken out of the base 20 or the filter cartridge assembly 40 can be installed in the base 20.
It should be noted that the elastic state of the elastic member 32 can be broadly understood. For example, when the elastic member 32 is in an unstressed state, the elastic state of the elastic member 32 is a state in which the deformation amount is 0. In the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 has a first deformation amount when the elastic member 32 is in the first elastic state. When the elastic element 32 is in the second elastic state, the pulling rod 31 needs to be rotated by applying the force F to the first section 311, and thus the elastic element 32 needs to be deformed in the x direction, so that the first deformation amount of the elastic element 32 in the first elastic state is generally smaller than the second deformation amount of the elastic element 32 in the second elastic state. Typically, the first amount of deformation is 0, i.e., the first locking structure 312a engages the second locking structure 40a when the spring is at its original length. When the tap lever 31 is in the triggering position, the tap lever 31 compresses the spring to deform the spring, and the first locking structure 312a is disengaged from the second locking structure 40a when the tap lever 31 rotates.
As an alternative to the above-described embodiment, the filter cartridge assembly 40 is easily installed and the locking effect of the filter cartridge assembly 40 in use is enhanced. As shown in fig. 7, the base 20 has a second position state, when the base 20 is in the second position state, the axis of the first accommodating cavity S1 and the axis of the second accommodating cavity S2 are arranged at an acute angle, and at this time, the tap lever 31 is detached from the bracket 10. At this time, the elastic member 32 may be compressed by operating the first section 311 such that the first locking structure 312a is disengaged from the second locking structure 40a, thereby unlocking the filter cartridge assembly 40. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8, in the case that the first section 311 is driven to move close to the bracket 10 by applying an external force to the first section 311, the tap lever 31 moves from the normal position to the trigger position, and compresses the elastic member 32, so that the elastic mechanism 30 is in the unlocked state. That is, when unlocking, the external force applied to the first section 311 needs to have a component directed from the first section 311 to the stent 10 in order to cause the elastic member 32 to compress.
Namely: referring to fig. 4, after the filter cartridge assembly 40 is installed in place, the filter cartridge assembly 40 cannot be unlocked by an external force when the tap lever 31 is in contact with the holder 10. At this time, since the resistance of the elastic member 32 needs to be overcome when unlocking, the elastic member 32 is compressed; the user applies only a force to the tap lever 31 perpendicular to the stand 10 and the direction of the force is directed to the stand 10 by the tap lever 31. However, since the tap lever 31 is in contact with the bracket 10, when the user applies a force in a direction in which the tap lever 31 points to the bracket 10, the tap lever 31 cannot rotate to compress the elastic member 32, and thus cannot be unlocked. Thus, after the filter element assembly 40 is installed in place, the tap lever 31 contacts the bracket 10 and the mounting mechanism is in a self-locking state. The locking of the filter element assembly 40 by the elastic means 30 can be released only when the tap lever 31 is out of contact with the holder 10. Therefore, the mounting structure can effectively keep the filter element assembly 40 fixed after the filter element assembly 40 is mounted in place, improve the reliability of the filter element assembly 40 after replacement, and effectively prevent water leakage in the use process.
Specifically, the second position state of the base 20 may be plural. Generally, the position of the base 20 when the filter element assembly 40 is completely disengaged from the resilient member 50 can be the second position. At this time, since it is not necessary to overcome the first axial force when removing the filter cartridge assembly 40 from the base 20 or installing the filter cartridge assembly 40 into the base 20, it is easy to remove the filter cartridge assembly 40 from the base 20 and also to install the filter cartridge assembly 40 into the base 20.
The embodiment of the present application further provides an installation method of the filter element assembly 40, which includes the following steps:
providing a filter element assembly 40 and a mounting structure for the filter element assembly 40; the mounting structure of the filter element assembly 40 adopts a part or all of the embodiments;
the filter element assembly 40 is placed in the first containing cavity S1 and the second containing cavity S2, and the tap lever 31 is released.
It is judged whether the tap lever 31 abuts against the stand 10,
if yes, the elastic mechanism 30 is in the locked state, and the filter element assembly 40 is installed;
if not, the positions of the filter element assembly 40 in the first accommodating cavity S1 and the second accommodating cavity S2 are adjusted until the tap lever 31 abuts against the support 10, and/or the elastic mechanism 30 is adjusted to make the tap lever 31 abut against the support 10, so that the elastic mechanism 30 is in the locked state.
The installation method of the filter element assembly 40 provided by the embodiment of the application can reduce the water leakage risk and even avoid the water leakage condition caused by the improper assembly of the filter element assembly 40.
The embodiment of the application also provides a water purifier, which comprises the filter element assembly 40 and an installation structure thereof. The installation structure in the embodiment of the application adopts a part or all of the technical solutions provided in the above embodiments, so that the water purifier has a part or all of the technical advantages of the above embodiments, and further description is omitted here. Other structures of the water purifier are not the focus of the improvement of the application, so that other structures of the water purifier are not described, and the prior art can be adopted. In some embodiments, the water purifier is generally a water dispenser.
The filter element assembly mounting structure, the mounting method and the water purifier provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A filter element assembly mounting structure, comprising:
the bracket is provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the filter element assembly;
a base having a second receiving cavity for placing the filter element assembly; the base is connected with the bracket; and
the elastic mechanism is connected with the base and is provided with a poke rod extending out of the base; the elastic mechanism has a locked state; under the condition that the elastic mechanism is in the locking state, and when the elastic mechanism can fix the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, the poke rod is abutted against the support.
2. The mounting structure of claim 1 wherein said base is pivotally connected to said bracket; the base has a first position state;
when the base is in a first position state, the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity are coaxial, so that the filter element assembly can be placed in the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity.
3. The mounting structure of claim 2 further comprising a spring disposed at an end of the bracket remote from the base and located within the first receiving cavity such that the spring can abut the filter cartridge assembly when the base is in the first position to provide a first axial force to the filter cartridge assembly.
4. The mounting structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the two oppositely disposed side walls of the bracket are respectively configured with a first hooking interface communicating with the first accommodating chamber and a second hooking interface communicating with the first accommodating chamber; be equipped with the inlet tube and the drain pipe of coaxial setting on the base, the inlet tube is located in the first interface that articulates, the drain pipe is located in the second articulates the interface, makes the base can be relative the support rotates.
5. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a stopper is configured on the bracket, and the tap lever abuts against the stopper when the elastic mechanism is in the locked state and the elastic mechanism can fix the filter element assembly in the first and second housing cavities.
6. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the tap lever has a first section and a second section connected to each other; the first section is positioned outside the base, and the second section is positioned inside the base; the second section is provided with a first locking structure which is matched with a second locking structure on the filter element component; wherein when the resilient mechanism is in the locked state, the first section abuts against the bracket, and the first locking structure cooperates with the second locking structure to enable provision of a second axial force to the filter element assembly.
7. The mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein the resilient mechanism has an unlocked state;
the elastic mechanism further comprises an elastic piece, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the base and the second section;
the second section is rotatably connected with the base, so that the poke rod can rotate between a normal position and a triggering position; when the poke rod is in the normal position, the elastic piece is in a first elastic state, and the elastic mechanism is in the locking state; when the poke rod is located at the triggering position, the elastic piece is located at a second elastic state, and the elastic mechanism is located at the unlocking state.
8. The mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein the base has a second position state in which an axis of the first accommodation chamber is disposed at an acute angle to an axis of the second accommodation chamber;
when the first section is driven to move close to the bracket by applying an external force to the first section, the poke rod moves from the normal position to the trigger position and compresses the elastic piece, so that the elastic mechanism is in the unlocking state.
9. A method of installing a filter element assembly, comprising:
providing a filter element assembly and a mounting structure for a filter element assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8;
placing the filter element assembly into the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity, and releasing the poke rod;
judging whether the poke rod is abutted against the bracket or not,
if so, the elastic mechanism is in the locking state, and the filter element assembly is installed;
if not, adjusting the positions of the filter element assembly in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity until the poke rod abuts against the support, and/or adjusting the elastic mechanism to enable the poke rod to abut against the support, so that the elastic mechanism is in the locking state.
10. A water purifier, characterized by comprising:
a filter element assembly, and
a filter element assembly mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202210932574.7A 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Filter element assembly mounting structure, filter element assembly mounting method and water purifier Active CN115382289B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002066219A (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-03-05 San-Ei Faucet Mfg Co Ltd Water cleaner
US20090236271A1 (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-09-24 Pentair Filtration, Inc. Modular Drinking Water Filtration System with Locking Arrangement to Assure Filter Cartridge Compatibility
US20150147130A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2015-05-28 Neuland Beton H. Burgis KG (GmbH & Co. ) Locking device
CN212214834U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-12-25 九阳股份有限公司 Water purifying equipment
CN212924439U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-04-09 九阳股份有限公司 Water purifier
CN214634609U (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-11-09 浙江苏泊尔厨卫电器有限公司 Filter element assembly and water purifier with same
WO2021259069A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-30 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 Water purifier
CN215403165U (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-01-04 九阳股份有限公司 Water purifier with filter element capable of being replaced quickly

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002066219A (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-03-05 San-Ei Faucet Mfg Co Ltd Water cleaner
US20090236271A1 (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-09-24 Pentair Filtration, Inc. Modular Drinking Water Filtration System with Locking Arrangement to Assure Filter Cartridge Compatibility
US20150147130A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2015-05-28 Neuland Beton H. Burgis KG (GmbH & Co. ) Locking device
CN212214834U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-12-25 九阳股份有限公司 Water purifying equipment
WO2021259069A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-30 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 Water purifier
CN212924439U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-04-09 九阳股份有限公司 Water purifier
CN214634609U (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-11-09 浙江苏泊尔厨卫电器有限公司 Filter element assembly and water purifier with same
CN215403165U (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-01-04 九阳股份有限公司 Water purifier with filter element capable of being replaced quickly

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