CN115379955A - Clamping device - Google Patents
Clamping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115379955A CN115379955A CN202180026994.2A CN202180026994A CN115379955A CN 115379955 A CN115379955 A CN 115379955A CN 202180026994 A CN202180026994 A CN 202180026994A CN 115379955 A CN115379955 A CN 115379955A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F11/00—Filing appliances with separate intermediate holding means
- B42F11/02—Filing appliances with separate intermediate holding means engaging folds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F1/00—Sheets temporarily attached together without perforating; Means therefor
- B42F1/02—Paper-clips or like fasteners
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Abstract
提供一种夹持器具,能够不受封皮部件的原材料的限制而顺畅地进行追加或除去合订成册子状的纸的作业。一种夹持器具(1),其以能够追加或除去纸的方式将多张纸的端部捆扎而形成册子,其中,夹持器具(1)具有:双联页状的封皮部件(4),其能够夹入多张纸的纸摞;长条的罩部件(2),其具有沿着封皮部件(4)的背部(40)的开口部;以及多个夹子(3),它们可进退地配设于罩部件(2)的开口部内,所述夹子(3)具有一对夹持片(31、32)以及从这些夹持片(31、32)的前端分别向内延伸出的爪部(3A),在封皮部件(4)的正面封皮(4A)和背面封皮(4B)上分别形成有供多个夹子(3)的爪部(3A)分别贯穿插入的贯通孔(41、42)。
To provide a clamping tool capable of smoothly adding or removing paper bound into a booklet without being restricted by the material of a cover member. A holding device (1) that binds the ends of a plurality of sheets of paper so that paper can be added or removed to form a booklet, wherein the holding device (1) has: a double-leaf cover member (4) , which can hold a bundle of multiple sheets of paper; an elongated cover member (2), which has an opening along the back (40) of the cover member (4); and a plurality of clips (3), which can advance and retreat Disposed in the opening of the cover member (2), the clip (3) has a pair of clamping pieces (31, 32) and claws extending inward from the front ends of these clamping pieces (31, 32). The front cover (4A) and the back cover (4B) of the cover member (4) are respectively formed with through holes (41, 42) through which the claws (3A) of a plurality of clips (3) are inserted. ).
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用于将多张纸的端部捆扎而形成册子的夹持器具。The present invention relates to a holding device for binding the ends of a plurality of sheets to form a booklet.
背景技术Background technique
笔记本或书籍等册子是使用胶水或线等将多张纸的端部订起来而形成的。并且,为了根据需要对文件等进行分类、汇总,有时使用者将多张纸订起来而形成册子。在这样的情况下,以往多使用所谓的环型文件夹等。例如,环形文件夹具有对折的封皮和环状的扣件,该环状的扣件作为将多张纸保持于封皮的背面的保持单元,预先使用冲头等在文件上形成贯通孔,通过将贯通孔贯穿插入于环状的扣件,能够根据需要追加或除去纸。Booklets such as notebooks and books are formed by binding the ends of multiple sheets of paper with glue or thread. In addition, in order to classify and summarize documents and the like as necessary, a user may bind a plurality of sheets of paper to form a booklet. In such a case, conventionally, a so-called ring file or the like is often used. For example, a ring folder has a cover folded in half and a ring-shaped fastener as a holding unit for holding a plurality of sheets of paper on the back of the cover. The hole is inserted through the ring-shaped fastener, and paper can be added or removed as needed.
另外,在专利文献1所示的夹持器具中,具有沿着封皮的背部配置的长条的罩部件,在该罩部件具有作为保持单元的夹子。该夹子如专利文献2所示那样是现有已知的技术。专利文献2的夹子是将具有弹性的金属的薄板弯折而形成的,从基部的宽度方向的端部延伸设置有对置的一对夹持片,形成为向封皮方向开口的侧视大致コ字状。一对夹持片形成为向开口方向逐渐扩展,在夹持片的前端以向基部侧且向内侧弯折的方式分别对置地形成有按压爪。在装订纸时,以将多张纸的纸摞插入于夹子的一对夹持片之间的状态使它们在侧视呈コ字状的按压部件中滑动并压入。由此,一对夹持片被按压在按压部件的内部,并且能够借助被压缩在夹持片与纸摞之间的一对按压爪的返回弹力强力地按压纸摞。通过利用这样的夹子,无需在文件上形成贯通孔就能够装订成册子状。In addition, the clamping tool disclosed in
另外,在解除夹子的夹持时,只要分别把持着纸摞和按压部件并向分离方向拉拽即可。在将纸摞和按压罩部向分离方向拉拽时的初始动作阶段,夹子的按压爪分别按压于直接抵接的最上面的纸的正面和最下面的纸的背面,由于在彼此的抵接部位作用的摩擦力,纸摞的正面和背面不会相对移动。因此,通过按压部件的开口内表面与夹子的夹持片的表面的滑动,按压部件与夹子以相对分离的方式动作,伴随着分离,夹子的夹持片的夹压力衰减,能够通过简单的操作解除夹子的夹持。In addition, when releasing the clamping of the clip, it is only necessary to hold the paper bundle and the pressing member and pull them in the separating direction. In the initial action stage when the paper bundle and the pressing cover are pulled in the separation direction, the pressing claws of the clip are respectively pressed against the front of the uppermost paper and the back of the lowermost paper that are directly in contact with each other. The front and back of the paper stack will not move relative to each other due to the frictional force acting on the paper stack. Therefore, by sliding the inner surface of the opening of the pressing member and the surface of the clamping piece of the clip, the pressing member and the clip move in a manner of being relatively separated, and the clamping force of the holding piece of the clip is attenuated along with the separation, which can be achieved by simple operation. Unclamp the clip.
返回到专利文献1,在该夹持器具中,在长条的罩部件的长度方向上以分别分离的方式配设有3个夹子。另外,在专利文献1中,出于保护纸和提高美观性的目的,构成为:具有双联页状的封皮部件,多张纸的纸摞以夹在封皮部件之间的状态隔着封皮部件被3个夹子夹持而被装订起来。Returning to
现有技术文献prior art literature
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本特开2004-330437号公报(第1页,图1)Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-330437 (
专利文献2:日本特开平9-150593号公报(第3页,图1)Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-150593 (
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明要解决的课题The problem to be solved by the invention
在专利文献1的夹子型文件夹中,在解除夹子的夹持时,用一只手从封皮部件之上把持着纸摞,用另一只手把持着罩部件而向分离方向拉拽。此时,假设在封皮部件由合成树脂等形成且其表面的摩擦系数低的情况下,夹子的按压爪会在封皮部件的表面上滑动,在夹子与罩部件未相对分离的状态下,夹子与封皮部件和纸摞分离。因此,成为在夹持片的夹持力没有衰减的状态下将夹子从封皮部件和纸摞强行卸下的方式,纸摞有可能走样,除此之外,由于从封皮部件和纸摞卸下的夹子为收纳于罩部件内的状态,因此在要再次合订纸摞时,需要先将收纳状态的夹子部向前面侧拉出,追加或除去纸的作业繁琐。In the clip-type folder of
本发明是着眼于这样的问题而完成的,其目的在于,提供一种夹持器具,能够不受封皮部件的原材料的限制而顺畅地进行追加或除去合订成册子状的纸的作业。The present invention has been made with such problems in mind, and an object of the present invention is to provide a holding tool capable of smoothly adding or removing paper bound into a booklet without being limited by the material of the cover member.
用于解决课题的手段means to solve the problem
为了解决上述课题,本发明的夹持器具以能够追加或除去纸的方式将多张纸的端部捆扎而形成册子,其特征在于,所述夹持器具具有:双联页状的封皮部件,其能够夹入多张纸的纸摞;长条的罩部件,其具有沿着所述封皮部件的背部的开口部;以及多个夹子,该多个夹子可进退地配设于所述罩部件的开口部内,所述夹子具有一对夹持片以及从这些夹持片的前端分别向内延伸出的爪部,在所述封皮部件的正面封皮和背面封皮上分别形成有供所述多个夹子的爪部分别贯穿插入的贯通孔。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the holding device of the present invention binds the ends of a plurality of sheets of paper in a manner that can add or remove paper to form a booklet, and is characterized in that the holding device has: a double-leaf cover member, It can hold a paper bundle of a plurality of sheets; an elongated cover member having an opening along the back of the cover member; In the opening of the opening, the clip has a pair of clamping pieces and claws extending inward from the front ends of these clamping pieces, respectively. The front cover and the back cover of the cover member are respectively formed with a plurality of The claws of the clip are inserted through the through-holes respectively.
根据该特征,多个夹子的爪部贯穿插入于形成在封皮部件上的贯通孔中,分别与最上面的纸的正面和最下面的纸的背面直接抵接,因此,当从封皮上把持着多张纸的纸摞并向使纸摞与罩部件分离的方向拉拽时,由于在爪部与纸摞相互抵接的部位作用的摩擦力而夹子与纸摞不相对移动,罩部件与多个夹子以相对分离的方式动作,伴随着分离,在一个动作之中多个夹子的夹持片的夹压力衰减。而且,由于多个夹子从罩部件的开口部内被拉出而成为夹持力衰减的状态,因此能够再次将纸容易地插入于夹子的内部空间内。由此,能够不受封皮部件的原材料的限制而顺利地进行追加或除去合订成册子状的纸的作业。According to this feature, the claws of the plurality of clips are inserted through the through-holes formed on the cover member, and directly abut against the front of the uppermost paper and the back of the lowermost paper respectively. When a paper bundle of multiple sheets is pulled in a direction to separate the paper bundle from the cover member, the clip and the paper bundle do not move relative to each other due to the frictional force acting at the position where the claw portion and the paper bundle abut against each other, and the cover member and the multi-sheet bundle are not moved relative to each other. Each clip acts in a relatively separated manner, and with the separation, the clamping force of the clamping pieces of the multiple clips decays during one action. Furthermore, since the plurality of clips are pulled out from the opening of the cover member and the clamping force is attenuated, the paper can be easily inserted into the internal space of the clip again. Thereby, the work of adding or removing paper bound in a booklet can be smoothly performed without being limited by the material of the cover member.
特征在于,所述多个夹子靠近所述罩部件的长度方向的中央而配设有2个。Two of the plurality of clips are arranged near the center in the longitudinal direction of the cover member.
根据该特征,夹子靠近长条的罩部件的中央而配设,因此在多张纸的纸摞和罩部件向倾斜地分离的方向扭转的情况下,位于长度方向的远离倾动支点的一侧的夹子向大幅远离罩部件的方向移动,即使是位于长度方向的接近倾动支点的另一侧的夹子,也会追随一侧的夹子而向分离的方向移动,能够通过一个动作而使这2个夹子中的任意一个的夹持力衰减。According to this feature, the clip is arranged close to the center of the elongated cover member, so when the bundle of multiple sheets and the cover member are twisted in a direction to be obliquely separated, the clip located on the side farther from the tilt fulcrum in the longitudinal direction The clip moves in a direction far away from the cover member, and even the clip on the other side near the tilt fulcrum in the longitudinal direction will follow the clip on one side and move in the direction of separation, and the two clips can be separated by one action. Any one of the clamping force attenuation.
特征在于,所述夹子的所述夹持片的从前端到后端的尺寸与从所述封皮的所述背部到所述贯通孔的所述背部侧缘部的尺寸形成为大致相同。It is characterized in that the dimension from the front end to the rear end of the clamping piece of the clip is formed substantially the same as the dimension from the back side of the cover to the back side edge of the through hole.
根据该特征,当使罩部件和封皮部件向分离方向移动时,作为夹持片与爪部的边界的内角部与贯通孔的背部侧缘部抵接,夹子与封皮部件一同移动,能够将夹子可靠地从罩部件的开口部内拉出。According to this feature, when the cover member and the cover member are moved in the direction of separation, the inner corner portion as the boundary between the clamp piece and the claw portion abuts against the back side edge of the through hole, and the clip moves together with the cover member, and the clip can be moved. Pull it out from the opening of the cover member securely.
特征在于,在所述罩部件上拆装自如地配设有能够外嵌于该罩部件的装饰部件。It is characterized in that a decorative member that can be fitted on the cover member is detachably arranged on the cover member.
根据该特征,通过外嵌于罩部件的装饰部件,变得易于识别装订于夹持器具的册子。According to this feature, the booklet bound to the holder becomes easy to recognize by the decorative member fitted on the outside of the cover member.
特征在于,所述贯通孔的前后方向形成得比所述爪部的前后尺寸小。It is characterized in that the front-back direction of the said through-hole is formed smaller than the front-back dimension of the said claw part.
根据该特征,贯穿插入于贯通孔中的爪部不容易从贯通孔脱落,操作性优异。According to this feature, the claw portion inserted into the through hole is less likely to fall out of the through hole, and the operability is excellent.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是示出本发明的实施例的夹持器具和被夹持物的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a holding tool and an object to be held according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是示出使用夹持器具将被夹持物夹持起来的形态的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which an object to be clamped is clamped using a clamping tool.
图3是示出将封皮展开的形态的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which a cover is unfolded.
图4的(a)是示出夹子从罩部件被完全拉出的收纳解除状态的图,图4的(b)是示出将被夹持物插入于夹子的内部空间内并使被夹持物的端部与夹子的内里端部抵接的形态的图,图4的(c)示出了将夹子收纳于罩部件内的图。(a) of FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the clip is completely pulled out from the cover member, and (b) of FIG. In the view of the form in which the end portion abuts against the inner end portion of the clip, FIG. 4( c ) shows a view in which the clip is accommodated in the cover member.
图5的(a)是示出使夹子从罩部件突出而使爪部的夹持状态减弱的状态的图,图5的(b)是示出使封皮的贯通孔的背部侧缘部与夹子的内角部抵接的形态的图,图5的(c)是示出将夹子从罩部件完全拉出的收纳解除状态的图。Fig. 5(a) is a diagram showing a state in which the clamping state of the claws is weakened by protruding the clip from the cover member, and Fig. 5(b) is a diagram showing that the back side edge of the through hole of the cover and the clip 5 (c) is a view showing a storage release state in which the clip is completely pulled out from the cover member.
图6是示出使罩部件和封皮部件彼此向倾斜地分离的方向相对移动的图。Fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating relative movement of the cover member and the cover member in directions to be obliquely separated from each other.
图7示出了实施例的罩部件和夹子以及变形例的封皮部件。FIG. 7 shows a cover member and a clip of the embodiment, and a cover member of a modified example.
图8示出将变形例的封皮部件配设于夹子的图。FIG. 8 is a view showing a cover member of a modified example disposed on a clip.
图9的(a)示出了罩部件的变形例1,图9的(b)示出了罩部件的变形例2。FIG. 9( a ) shows
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,基于实施例对用于实施本发明的夹持器具的方式进行说明。Hereinafter, the form for implementing the clamping tool of this invention is demonstrated based on an Example.
实施例Example
参照图1至图7对实施例的夹持器具进行说明。以下,将图1的平面右上侧和图4的纸面右侧作为正面侧,以从正面侧观察时的上下左右前后方向作为基准而进行说明。The holding tool of the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 . Hereinafter, the upper right side of the plane in FIG. 1 and the right side of the page in FIG. 4 are regarded as the front side, and the up, down, left, right, front and back directions when viewed from the front side are taken as a reference for description.
如图1和图2所示,本发明的实施例的夹持器具1是用于将插入于夹持器具1的内部空间S1内的被夹持物P以拆卸自如的方式夹持并合订成册子状的归档用具。夹持器具1具有:罩部件2,其为上下延伸的长条,在长度方向上该罩部件2的前面(图1的右上)开放,呈剖视大致コ字状;2个夹子3、3,该2个夹子3、3以卡合状态内置于该罩部件2中,并在长度方向上分离配设;以及双联页状的封皮部件4,其覆盖被夹持物P。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the
能够通过夹持器具1来装订的被夹持物P是信件、备忘录等纸张、这之外的片材、册子、文件等,在本实施例中是A4尺寸的复印用纸的纸摞。The clamped object P that can be bound by the
如图3所示,封皮部件4例如由可变形的片材构成,该可变形的片材由聚丙烯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、其他具有弹性的树脂或纸等构成。在展开的封皮部件4的左右方向的大致中央处,折痕部43、43平行地分别上下延伸而形成,由这些折痕部43、43划分而在折痕部43、43之间形成了具有左右宽度的背部40,在背部40的左右形成了正面封皮4A和背面封皮4B。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
在封皮部件4的正面封皮4A和背面封皮4B上分别形成有相同的矩形形状的贯通孔41、42。贯通孔41、42形成在封皮部件4的上下方向上的靠近中央的位置。另外,在左右方向上,正面封皮4A的贯通孔41、42和背面封皮4B的贯通孔41、42接近背部40而形成。并且,贯通孔41、41和贯通孔42、42以背部40为中心而左右对称地形成,在沿折痕部43、43向相同方向弯折时,贯通孔41、41和贯通孔42、42成为对置(参照图4)。而且,在封皮部件4的上下方向上,沿着贯通孔41、41和贯通孔42、42的背部40侧的背部侧缘部41a、41a、42a、42a分别形成有折痕部44、44,使得伴随着正面封皮4A的打开动作操作,容易弯折。The same rectangular through-
另外,从贯通孔41、42的背部侧缘部41a、41a、42a、42a到端部侧缘部41b、41b、42b、42b的前后方向上的开口宽度形成得比后述的爪部3A、3A的前后尺寸小。由此,贯穿插入于贯通孔41、42中的爪部3A、3A不容易从贯通孔41、42脱落,操作性优异。In addition, the opening width in the front-rear direction from the back
接下来,使用图7对夹子3和罩部件2的构造进行说明。夹子3是主要由金属或硬质合成树脂等形成为能够弹性变形的紧固器具,由基部33、夹持片31、32以及爪部3A、3A形成为剖视大致コ字状。详细而言,从基部33的中心边弯折而形成有具有基部宽度X1的基部33,并且从该基部33的两端连续且呈展开状地形成有夹持片31、32,进而在夹持片31、32的前端对置地形成有朝向基部33且向内延伸的一对爪部3A、3A。Next, the structures of the
罩部件2由金属或硬质合成树脂等形成为比夹子3难变形,在该罩部件2的前端侧,一对按压片21、22夹着基部23而形成为剖视大致コ字状。基部23的外表面侧作为背脊发挥功能,能够粘贴贴纸等。另外,在一对按压片21、22的前端之间形成的插入宽度Y1形成为比夹子3的基部33的宽度X1窄的形状。另外,自然状态下的插入宽度Y1为比按压罩5的基部23的宽度Y2窄的形状。The
另外,在罩部件2的按压片21、22的内侧面上突出地形成有卡合凸部21a、22a,在夹子3的夹持片31、32上形成有作为缝的卡合凹部3B、3B(参照图1、图2)。该按压片21、22的卡合凸部21a、22a与夹持片31、32的卡合凹部3B、3B呈间隙嵌合状地凹凸嵌合从而罩部件2与夹子3、3滑动自如且防脱。罩部件2以如下方式安装于夹子3:按压片21、22的内侧面能够沿着夹子3的夹持片31、32的外表面以向被夹持物P的插入方向(接近方向)和卸下方向(分离方向)滑动自如的方式相对滑动。In addition, engaging
接下来,使用图4的(a)~(c)对使夹持器具1夹持被夹持物P的方式进行说明。首先,如图4的(a)所示,把持着将多张纸层叠成摞而得到的被夹持物P而将其插入于由封皮部件4的对置的正面封皮4A和背面封皮4B形成的内部空间S1内。详细而言,将被夹持物P的合订端部P3插入,直至其抵接于封皮部件4的背部40。在该插入的过程中,夹子3的贯穿插入于封皮部件4的贯通孔41、42中而突出配置到内部空间S1内的一对爪部3A、3A的前端分别与被夹持物P的正面侧表面P1和背面侧表面P2抵接。Next, a mode in which the
接着,如图4的(b)所示,当从被夹持物P的合订端部P3与封皮部件4的背部40抵接的状态进一步推入被夹持物P时,封皮部件4的背部40抵接于夹子3的基部33,进一步推入时,夹子3被封皮部件4的背部40向罩部件2的基部23侧推入。Next, as shown in FIG. 4( b ), when the clamped object P is further pushed in from the state where the bound end portion P3 of the clamped object P is in contact with the
由于夹子3的夹持片31、32形成为比罩部件2的插入宽度Y1宽,因此,夹子3的夹持片31、32一边被罩部件2的按压片21、22从上下方向压缩从而发生弹性变形,一边逐渐收纳到罩部件2的内部。由于爪部3A、3A被按压片21、22从上下方向压缩,因此随着夹子3逐渐收纳于罩部件2的内部,爪部3A、3A的弹力逐渐增加,被夹持物P被强力地夹持。Since the holding
如图4的(c)所示,夹子3能够插入至基部33与罩部件2的基部23抵接为止,夹子3的基部33与罩部件2的基部23抵接的状态是收纳完全完成的状态。该状态是一对爪部3A、3A的夹持力为最大的状态,在该状态下使用了夹持器具1的被夹持物P的合订完成。另外,虽然对在合订时把持着被夹持物P向罩部件2侧推入的方式进行了说明,但不限于此,假使从覆盖被夹持物P的封皮部件4上进行把持,也能够同样地进行合订。As shown in (c) of FIG. 4 , the
接下来,使用图5的(a)~(c),对解除夹持器具1与被夹持物P的夹持状态的方式进行说明。Next, a mode of releasing the clamped state between the clamping
在从夹持器具1卸下被夹持物P时,把持着罩部件2的长度方向的中央部附近,并从封皮部件4上把持着被夹持物P,使彼此向分离的方向相对移动。当使彼此向分离的方向相对移动时,由于一对爪部3A的前端与被夹持物P的正面侧表面P1和背面侧表面P2的摩擦力发挥作用,使得夹子3想要留在封皮部件4侧,因此罩部件2的基部23与夹子3的基部33分离,夹子3从罩部件2突出。由此,爪部3A、3A从按压片21、22的上下方向受到的压缩力减弱,随着夹子3逐渐被拉出到罩部件2的外部,爪部3A、3A的弹力衰减,对被夹持物P的夹持力减弱,成为图5的(a)所示的状态。When detaching the clamped object P from the
当从封皮部件4上把持被夹持物P而使罩部件2与被夹持物P彼此向分离的方向进一步相对移动时,封皮部件4向被夹持物P上的近前侧移动,因此形成于爪部3A、3A的边界的内角部34与贯通孔41、42的背部侧缘部41a、42a抵接,成为图5的(b)所示的状态。When the object P is grasped from the
当从图5(b)所示的状态进一步使罩部件2和封皮部件4彼此向分离的方向相对移动时,由于封皮部件4的背部侧缘部41a、42a与夹子3的内角部34、34抵接,因此封皮部件4起到将夹子3从罩部件2内拉出的作用。由于爪部3A、3A的夹持力随着内角部34将封皮部件4拉出而变弱,因此,当向分离的方向相对移动时,封皮部件4将夹子3从罩部件2内拉出的量逐渐变大。由此,成为图5的(c)所示的夹子3从罩部件2被完全拉出的状态,成为收纳解除状态。此时的爪部3A、3A的夹持力最小。When the
在从夹持器具1卸下被夹持物P时,例如,在把持着罩部件2的长度方向的上端部附近和封皮部件4的下端部附近,意外地使彼此向倾斜地分离的方向相对移动的情况下,位于长度方向的远离倾动支点的一侧的夹子3(纸面上侧)由于与被夹持物P的摩擦而向罩部件2与夹子3大幅分离的方向移动,爪部3B的夹持力减弱,成为夹子3突出的状态。关于位于长度方向的接近倾动支点的另一侧的夹子3(纸面上侧)和罩部件2也是,由于罩部件2沿上下方向延伸而形成,夹子3、3比罩部件2的端部靠近中央侧配设,因此位于另一侧的夹子3也会追随一侧的夹子3而向分离的方向移动,爪部3B的夹持力减弱,成为夹子3、3突出的图6所示的状态。由此,能够顺畅地更换被夹持物P。When detaching the clamped object P from the
图7所示的封皮部件示出了将上述的一对贯通孔41、42的位置变更的变形例。变形例所示的封皮部件400的一对贯通孔410、420变更了从封皮部件的背部40的外侧面到贯通孔的背部侧缘部的距离。详细而言,变形例的从封皮部件400的背部40的外侧面到贯通孔410、420的背部侧缘部410a、420a的距离b形成为与从夹子3的基部33的内侧面到爪部3A的朝向内侧面折返的内角部34的距离a大致相同。The cover member shown in FIG. 7 shows a modified example in which the positions of the above-mentioned pair of through
在向夹子3安装封皮部件400时,使夹子3从罩部件2向前方方向滑动而设为收纳解除状态,将夹子3的一侧的爪部3A插入于形成在封皮部件400上的一侧的贯通孔410内,使爪部3A的内角部34和贯通孔410的背部侧缘部410a分别抵接,由此夹子3的一侧的爪部3A与一侧的贯通孔410成为卡合状态。由于封皮部件400形成为可变形的片状,因此在将另一侧的爪部3A与另一侧的贯通孔410卡合时,如图8所示,能够通过使封皮部件400在夹子3的内侧挠曲而将夹子3的另一侧的爪部3A插入于形成在封皮部件400上的另一侧的贯通孔410内,使爪部3A的内角部34与贯通孔410的背部侧缘部410a分别抵接。When attaching the
图9的(a)示出了上述的罩部件的变形例1,变形例1的罩部件20在罩部件20的外表面2a的后端部和两侧部形成有上下延伸的突出部2b、2c、2c。在罩部件20上拆装自如地配设有能够外嵌于罩部件20的装饰部件6。装饰部件6呈剖视大致コ字状,上下延伸,形成得比罩部件20大一圈。装饰部件6的上下尺寸形成为与罩部件20大致相同的尺寸。另外,在装饰部件6的内表面6a的后端部和两侧部形成有上下延伸的凹部6b、6c、6c,通过使装饰部件6的下端部抵接于罩部件20的上端部并滑动,突出部2b、2c、2c与凹部6b、6c、6c卡合,装饰部件6外嵌于罩部件20的外表面2a整体。(a) of FIG. 9 shows
装饰部件6由合成树脂等形成,通过将装饰部件6外嵌于罩部件20,罩部件20的强度提高,通过进一步分别变更装饰部件6的色调、质感,变得易于识别装订于夹持器具1的被夹持物P。另外,通过装饰部件6使用透射性的原材料,夹持器具1的美观也提高。另外,装饰部件6形成有通过在外表面实施涂层加工或粘贴贴纸等而设置的显示部6A,通过在显示部6A记载被夹持物P的标题、内容等,使得能够识别装订于夹持器具的被夹持物P的内容。另外,由于装饰部件6的显示部6A在比罩部件的基部的外表面靠外的位置形成有呈平面的显示面,因此易于在显示部6A写入文字等,易于识别。The decorative member 6 is formed of synthetic resin or the like, and by fitting the decorative member 6 to the
图9的(b)示出了上述的罩部件的变形例2,变形例2的罩部件12在罩部件12的外周面12a的两侧部的后端侧形成有上下延伸的突出部12b、12b。在罩部件12上拆装自如地配设有能够外嵌于外周面12a的后端部的装饰部件60。装饰部件60呈剖视大致コ字状,上下延伸,两侧部形成得比变形例1的装饰部件6的两侧部短。装饰部件60的上下尺寸形成为与罩部件12大致相同的尺寸。另外,在装饰部件60的内表面6a的后端部和两侧部形成有上下延伸的凹部60b、60b,通过使装饰部件60的下端部抵接于罩部件12的上端部并滑动,突出部12b、12b与凹部60b、60b卡合,装饰部件60外嵌于罩部件20的外表面2a整体。另外,由于装饰部件60的两侧部形成得比装饰部件6的两侧部短,因此重量轻且加工容易,向罩部件的安装很简便。(b) of FIG. 9 shows
这样,在以能够追加或除去纸的方式将多张纸的端部捆扎而形成册子的夹持器具1中,夹持器具1具有多个夹子3,在封皮部件4的正面封皮4A和背面封皮4B上分别形成有供多个夹子3的爪部3A分别贯穿插入的贯通孔41、42,因此多个夹子3的爪部3A贯穿插入于形成在封皮部件4上的贯通孔41、42中而分别与最上面的纸的正面P1和最下面的纸的背面P2直接抵接,因此,当从封皮上把持着多张纸的纸摞并向使纸摞与罩部件2分离的方向拉拽时,由于在爪部3A与被夹持物P相互抵接的部位作用的摩擦力而夹子3与被夹持物P不相对移动,罩部件2与多个夹子3以相对分离的方式动作,伴随着分离,在一个动作之中,多个夹子3的夹持片31、32的夹压力衰减,因此易于使罩部件2与夹子3相对移动。此外,由于多个夹子3从罩部件2的开口部内被拉出而成为夹持力衰减的状态,因此能够再次将纸容易地插入于夹子3的内部空间内。这样,不论是在拆卸时还是在插入时,都能够不受封皮部件4的原材料的限制而顺畅地进行追加或除去合订成册子状的纸的作业。另外,在新使用的情况下,当使封皮部件4的背部侧缘部41a、42a与夹子3的内角部34、34抵接并使罩部件2和封皮部件4向分离的方向相对移动时,封皮部件4起到将夹子3从罩部件2内拉出的作用,因此能够简便地成为收纳解除状态。In this way, in the
另外,由于多个夹子3靠近罩部件2的长度方向上的中央而配置有2个,因此夹子3靠近长条的罩部件2的中央而配设,因此在多张纸的纸摞和罩部件2向倾斜地分离的方向扭转的情况下,位于长度方向的远离倾动支点的一侧的夹子3向大幅远离罩部件2的方向移动,即使是位于长度方向的接近倾动支点的另一侧的夹子3,也会追随一侧的夹子3而向分离的方向移动,能够通过一个动作而使这2个夹子3中的任意一个的夹持力都衰减。In addition, since two of the plurality of
另外,夹子3形成有从夹持片31、32的前端向内部空间折返而得到的内角部34,从夹子3的后端到内角部34的尺寸与从封皮部件4的背部40到贯通孔41、42的背部侧缘部41a、42a的尺寸形成为大致相同,因此,当使罩部件2相对于被夹持物P向分离的方向移动时,内角部34与贯通孔41、42的背部侧缘部41a、42a抵接,夹子3与封皮部件4一同移动,能够将夹子3可靠地从罩部件2的开口部内拉出。In addition, the
另外,在罩部件2上拆装自如地配设有能够外嵌于罩部件2的装饰部件6,因此通过将装饰部件6安装于罩部件2,变得容易识别装订于夹持器具1的被夹持物P。In addition, the
另外,由于贯通孔41、42的前后方向的开口宽度形成得比爪部3A的前后尺寸小,因此贯穿插入于贯通孔41、42中的爪部3A不容易从贯通孔41、42脱落。Also, since the front-rear opening width of the through
以上,通过附图对本发明的实施例和变形例进行了说明,但具体的结构不限于这些实施例,不脱离本发明主旨的范围内的变更、追加也包含于本发明中。The embodiments and modifications of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and changes and additions within the range not departing from the gist of the present invention are also included in the present invention.
标号说明Label description
1:夹持器具;2:罩部件;3、3:夹子;3A:爪部;3B:卡合凹部;4:封皮部件;4A:正面封皮;4B:背面封皮;6:装饰部件;12:罩部件;20:罩部件;21、22:按压片;21a、22a:卡合凸部;23:基部;31、32:夹持片;33:基部;34:内角部;40:背部;41、42:贯通孔;41a、42a:背部侧缘部;60:装饰部件;P:被夹持物(纸摞)。1: clamping device; 2: cover part; 3, 3: clip; 3A: claw; 3B: engaging recess; 4: cover part; 4A: front cover; 4B: back cover; 6: decorative part; 12: cover part; 20: cover part; 21, 22: pressing piece; 21a, 22a: engaging convex part; 23: base; 31, 32: clamping piece; 33: base; 34: inner corner; 40: back; 41 , 42: through hole; 41a, 42a: back side edge; 60: decorative part; P: clamped object (paper stack).
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP4137329A1 (en) | 2023-02-22 |
JP2021169204A (en) | 2021-10-28 |
JP7537697B2 (en) | 2024-08-21 |
EP4137329A4 (en) | 2024-04-24 |
WO2021210433A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
CN115379955B (en) | 2024-12-06 |
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