CN115379421A - A service arrangement method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种业务编排方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communications, and in particular, to a service arrangement method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着云网融合业务的发展及5G时代的来临,为了应对新一代网络重构带来的变革,快速、敏捷的响应客户需求,各大运营商可以通过构建设计中心和编排中心,实现对不同业务的流程设计和编排,进而基于编排好的流程开通相应的业务。其中,设计中心通过分层解耦的设计思路,实现从产品到业务以及从业务到网络的端到端编排设计过程;编排中心通过加载编排包,调度各个原子能力接口,实现业务到网络的端到端交付。With the development of cloud-network integration services and the advent of the 5G era, in order to cope with the changes brought about by the new generation of network reconfiguration and respond to customer needs quickly and agilely, major operators can build design centers and orchestration centers to implement different Business process design and orchestration, and then open corresponding services based on the orchestrated process. Among them, the design center realizes the end-to-end orchestration design process from product to business and from business to network through the design idea of layered decoupling; End-to-end delivery.
现有技术中,在对业务进行编排时,往往需要设计者根据以往的经验穷举所有的业务场景,进行不断试错和重构,最终确定流程模板并进行编排。这种情况下,如果要实现一个复杂的业务,需要的耗时会很长且易出错,后续维护也很困难,导致业务的编排难度较高,从而降低了业务的开通效率。In the prior art, when orchestrating services, designers often need to exhaustively enumerate all business scenarios based on past experience, carry out continuous trial and error and refactoring, and finally determine the process template and perform orchestration. In this case, if a complex service is to be implemented, it will take a long time and be error-prone, and subsequent maintenance will be difficult, resulting in high difficulty in service orchestration, thereby reducing the efficiency of service provisioning.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开提供一种待处理业务编排方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,以至少解决相关技术中业务流程编排需要的耗时长且易出错,后续维护也很困难,导致业务的编排难度较高,从而降低了业务的开通效率的问题。本公开的技术方案如下:The present disclosure provides a method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for business orchestration to be processed, so as to at least solve the need for business process orchestration in related technologies, which is time-consuming and error-prone, and subsequent maintenance is also difficult, resulting in high difficulty in business orchestration. Thereby, the problem of service provisioning efficiency is reduced. The disclosed technical scheme is as follows:
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种业务编排方法,包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a service orchestration method is provided, including:
获取预先封装的多个原子能力及目标业务的功能模型;Obtain pre-packaged functional models of multiple atomic capabilities and target services;
基于所述功能模型,确定所述目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对所述目标原子能力进行编排,得到所述目标业务的流程变更模型;Based on the functional model, determining the target atomic capabilities included in the target business, and arranging the target atomic capabilities to obtain a process change model of the target business;
获取所述目标业务的功能模型与候选业务的功能模型之间的依赖叠加关系,基于所述依赖叠加关系,确定所述目标业务的流程变更模型与所述候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系;Obtaining the dependency superposition relationship between the functional model of the target business and the functional model of the candidate business, and determining the collaboration between the process change model of the target business and the process change model of the candidate business based on the dependency superposition relationship relation;
获取所述目标业务的需求信息及资源信息,基于所述流程变更模型、所述协同关系、所述需求信息及所述资源信息,确定数据驱动模型;Acquiring demand information and resource information of the target business, and determining a data-driven model based on the process change model, the collaborative relationship, the demand information, and the resource information;
根据所述流程变更模型、所述协同关系及所述数据驱动模型,确定所述目标业务的产品属性和功能;Determine the product attributes and functions of the target business according to the process change model, the collaborative relationship and the data-driven model;
对所述目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,所述编排包用于实现所述目标业务的加载和交付。The product attributes and functions of the target service are encapsulated to obtain an orchestration package, and the orchestration package is used to realize loading and delivery of the target service.
可选的,所述基于所述功能模型,确定所述目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对所述目标原子能力进行编排,得到所述目标业务的流程变更模型,包括:Optionally, determining the target atomic capabilities included in the target business based on the functional model, and arranging the target atomic capabilities to obtain a process change model of the target business, including:
基于所述功能模型,确定所述目标业务包括的目标原子能力;Based on the functional model, determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target service;
调用工作流引擎,对所述目标原子能力进行编排,得到所述目标业务的流程变更模型,所述编排包括但不限于对所述目标原子能力的串行、并行及自循环。Invoking the workflow engine to arrange the target atomic capabilities to obtain the process change model of the target business, the arrangement includes but not limited to serial, parallel and self-circulation of the target atomic capabilities.
可选的,所述基于所述依赖叠加关系,确定所述目标业务的流程变更模型与所述候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系,包括:Optionally, the determining the collaborative relationship between the process change model of the target business and the process change model of the candidate business based on the dependency superposition relationship includes:
为所述目标业务的流程变更模型补充协同环节,得到流程协同模型;Supplementing the collaboration link for the process change model of the target business to obtain a process collaboration model;
基于预设协同规则、所述依赖关系及所述流程协同模型,确定所述目标业务与所述候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系,以实现在满足协同条件的情况下,基于所述协同关系启动所述目标业务。Based on the preset collaboration rules, the dependency relationship, and the process collaboration model, determine the collaboration relationship between the target business and the process change model of the candidate business, so that when the collaboration conditions are met, based on the The synergy relationship starts the target business.
可选的,所述需求信息中包括兼容需求及成本需求,所述资源信息中包括所述目标业务的安装地址,所述基于所述流程变更模型、所述协同关系、所述需求信息及所述资源信息,确定数据驱动模型,包括:Optionally, the requirement information includes compatibility requirements and cost requirements, the resource information includes the installation address of the target service, and the change model based on the process, the collaborative relationship, the requirement information and the Based on the above resource information, determine the data-driven model, including:
获取所述安装地址覆盖的资源及可使用的用户终端;Obtain resources covered by the installation address and available user terminals;
根据所述兼容需求,从所述可使用的用户终端中确定候选终端及候选组网路径;determining candidate terminals and candidate networking paths from the available user terminals according to the compatibility requirement;
基于所述成本需求,从所述候选组网路径中确定所述目标业务的最优组网路径,从所述候选终端中确定所述目标业务的最优终端;Based on the cost requirements, determining an optimal networking path for the target service from the candidate networking paths, and determining an optimal terminal for the target service from the candidate terminals;
根据所述最优终端、所述最优组网路径、所述协同关系以及所述流程变更模型,确定数据驱动模型,以实现所述目标业务的数据基于所述数据驱动模型进行流转。A data-driven model is determined according to the optimal terminal, the optimal networking path, the collaborative relationship, and the process change model, so as to realize that the data of the target service is transferred based on the data-driven model.
可选的,所述对所述目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,包括:Optionally, the encapsulation of product attributes and functions of the target business to obtain an orchestration package includes:
基于预设运行架构,对所述目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,以使客户端通过加载所述编排包,实现对所述目标业务的加载和交付。Based on the preset operating framework, the product attributes and functions of the target service are encapsulated to obtain an orchestration package, so that the client can load and deliver the target service by loading the orchestration package.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种业务编排装置,包括:According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a service orchestration device is provided, including:
获取单元,被配置为执行获取预先封装的多个原子能力及目标业务的功能模型;The acquisition unit is configured to perform the acquisition of multiple pre-packaged atomic capabilities and functional models of target services;
编排单元,被配置为执行基于所述功能模型,确定所述目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对所述目标原子能力进行编排,得到所述目标业务的流程变更模型;The orchestration unit is configured to determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target business based on the functional model, and orchestrate the target atomic capabilities to obtain a process change model of the target business;
协同单元,被配置为执行获取所述目标业务的功能模型与候选业务的功能模型之间的依赖叠加关系,基于所述依赖叠加关系,确定所述目标业务的流程变更模型与所述候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系;The coordination unit is configured to obtain the dependency superposition relationship between the function model of the target business and the function model of the candidate business, and determine the process change model of the target business and the candidate business based on the dependency superposition relationship. Collaborative relationship between process change models;
驱动单元,被配置为执行获取所述目标业务的需求信息及资源信息,基于所述流程变更模型、所述协同关系、所述需求信息及所述资源信息,确定数据驱动模型;The driving unit is configured to acquire the demand information and resource information of the target business, and determine a data-driven model based on the process change model, the collaborative relationship, the demand information and the resource information;
生成单元,被配置为执行根据所述流程变更模型、所述协同关系及所述数据驱动模型,确定所述目标业务的属性和功能;a generating unit configured to determine the attributes and functions of the target business according to the process change model, the collaborative relationship and the data-driven model;
封装单元,被配置为执行对所述目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,所述编排包用于实现所述目标业务对应产品的加载和交付。The encapsulation unit is configured to perform encapsulation of product attributes and functions of the target business to obtain an orchestration package, and the orchestration package is used to realize loading and delivery of products corresponding to the target service.
可选的,所述编排单元,被配置为执行:Optionally, the orchestration unit is configured to execute:
基于所述功能模型,确定所述目标业务包括的目标原子能力;Based on the functional model, determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target service;
调用工作流引擎,对所述目标原子能力进行编排,得到所述目标业务的流程变更模型,所述编排包括但不限于对所述目标原子能力的串行、并行及自循环。Invoking the workflow engine to arrange the target atomic capabilities to obtain the process change model of the target business, the arrangement includes but not limited to serial, parallel and self-circulation of the target atomic capabilities.
可选的,所述协同单元,被配置为执行:Optionally, the coordination unit is configured to execute:
为所述目标业务的流程变更模型补充协同环节,得到流程协同模型;Supplementing the collaboration link for the process change model of the target business to obtain a process collaboration model;
基于预设协同规则、所述依赖关系及所述流程协同模型,确定所述目标业务与所述候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系,以实现在满足协同条件的情况下,基于所述协同关系启动所述目标业务。Based on the preset collaboration rules, the dependency relationship, and the process collaboration model, determine the collaboration relationship between the target business and the process change model of the candidate business, so that when the collaboration conditions are met, based on the The synergy relationship starts the target business.
可选的,所述需求信息中包括兼容需求及成本需求,所述资源信息中包括所述目标业务的安装地址,所述驱动单元,被配置为执行:Optionally, the requirement information includes compatibility requirements and cost requirements, the resource information includes the installation address of the target service, and the drive unit is configured to execute:
获取所述安装地址覆盖的资源及可使用的用户终端;Obtain resources covered by the installation address and available user terminals;
根据所述兼容需求,从所述可使用的用户终端中确定候选终端及候选组网路径;determining candidate terminals and candidate networking paths from the available user terminals according to the compatibility requirements;
基于所述成本需求,从所述候选组网路径中确定所述目标业务的最优组网路径,从所述候选终端中确定所述目标业务的最优终端;Based on the cost requirements, determining an optimal networking path for the target service from the candidate networking paths, and determining an optimal terminal for the target service from the candidate terminals;
根据所述最优终端、所述最优组网路径、所述协同关系以及所述流程变更模型,确定数据驱动模型,以实现所述目标业务的数据基于所述数据驱动模型进行流转。A data-driven model is determined according to the optimal terminal, the optimal networking path, the collaborative relationship, and the process change model, so as to realize that the data of the target service is transferred based on the data-driven model.
可选的,所述封装单元,被配置为执行:Optionally, the encapsulation unit is configured to execute:
基于预设运行架构,对所述目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,以使客户端通过加载所述编排包,实现对所述目标业务的加载和交付。Based on the preset operating framework, the product attributes and functions of the target service are encapsulated to obtain an orchestration package, so that the client can load and deliver the target service by loading the orchestration package.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种业务编排电子设备,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a service orchestration electronic device, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing said processor-executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为执行所述指令,以实现上述任一项所述的业务编排方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions, so as to implement the service orchestration method described in any one of the above.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机可读存储介质中的指令由业务编排电子设备的处理器执行时,使得业务编排电子设备能够执行上述任一所述的业务编排方法。According to the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor of the service arrangement electronic device, the service arrangement electronic device can perform any of the above A service orchestration method described above.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序/指令,所述计算机程序/指令被处理器执行时实现上述任一项所述的业务编排方法。According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including computer programs/instructions, and when the computer programs/instructions are executed by a processor, the service orchestration method described in any one of the foregoing is implemented.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案至少带来以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure bring at least the following beneficial effects:
获取预先封装的多个原子能力及目标业务的功能模型;基于功能模型,确定目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对目标原子能力进行编排,得到目标业务的流程变更模型;获取目标业务的功能模型与候选业务的功能模型之间的依赖叠加关系,基于依赖叠加关系,确定目标业务的流程变更模型与候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系;获取目标业务的需求信息及资源信息,基于流程变更模型、协同关系、需求信息及资源信息,确定数据驱动模型;根据流程变更模型、协同关系及数据驱动模型,确定目标业务的产品属性和功能;对目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,编排包用于实现目标业务的加载和交付。Obtain multiple pre-packaged atomic capabilities and the functional model of the target business; based on the functional model, determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target business, and arrange the target atomic capabilities to obtain the process change model of the target business; obtain the functional model of the target business Based on the dependency superposition relationship with the functional model of the candidate business, determine the collaborative relationship between the process change model of the target business and the process change model of the candidate business; obtain the demand information and resource information of the target business, based on the process Change the model, collaborative relationship, demand information and resource information to determine the data-driven model; determine the product attributes and functions of the target business according to the process change model, collaborative relationship and data-driven model; encapsulate the product attributes and functions of the target business to obtain The orchestration package is used to realize the loading and delivery of the target business.
这样,基于目标业务的功能模型,对预先封装的原子能力进行动态组合,同时,根据目标业务与其他候选业务之间的依赖叠加关系,实现多个业务之间的协同,从而实现复杂流程的组合调度功能,解决业务流程变化繁多、无法穷举的业务场景,降低业务的编排难度,提升业务开通效率。In this way, based on the functional model of the target business, the pre-packaged atomic capabilities are dynamically combined, and at the same time, according to the dependency superposition relationship between the target business and other candidate businesses, the collaboration between multiple businesses is realized, thereby realizing the combination of complex processes The scheduling function solves the business scenarios where the business process changes frequently and cannot be exhaustive, reduces the difficulty of business scheduling, and improves the efficiency of business activation.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。The accompanying drawings here are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, show embodiments consistent with the disclosure, and are used together with the description to explain the principle of the disclosure, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the disclosure.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务编排方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a service orchestration method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务编排方法的逻辑示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a service orchestration method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务编排装置的框图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a service orchestration device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于业务编排的电子设备的框图。Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing an electronic device for service orchestration according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于业务编排的装置的框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a device for service orchestration according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域普通人员更好地理解本公开的技术方案,下面将结合附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to enable ordinary persons in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
需要说明的是,本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the disclosure described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务编排方法的流程图,如图1所示,该业务编排方法包括以下步骤。Fig. 1 is a flowchart showing a service orchestration method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1 , the service orchestration method includes the following steps.
在步骤S11中,获取预先封装的多个原子能力及目标业务的功能模型。In step S11, multiple pre-packaged atomic capabilities and functional models of target services are obtained.
一些场景中,在目标业务的实现过程中,可以通过分层解耦的设计思路,对目标业务进行端到端的编排设计。在本申请中,开发者可以预先将网络资源、数据和控制指令进行原子化设计,封装成标准化的原子能力,并按照统一的原子能力标准,定义统一的、开放的、可互操作的北向管理与控制接口,同时提供网络资源变更的原子能力接口。其中,原子能力是终端设备中可独立运行的最小能力单元。北向接口是指提供给其他厂家或运营商进行接入和管理的接口,即向上提供的接口。In some scenarios, in the process of realizing the target business, the end-to-end orchestration design of the target business can be carried out through the design idea of layered decoupling. In this application, developers can atomically design network resources, data, and control commands in advance, package them into standardized atomic capabilities, and define unified, open, and interoperable northbound management according to the unified atomic capability standard and control interface, while providing an atomic ability interface for network resource changes. Among them, the atomic capability is the smallest capability unit that can operate independently in the terminal device. The northbound interface refers to the interface provided to other manufacturers or operators for access and management, that is, the interface provided upward.
另外,开发者还可以从运营商组建的各种网络着手,梳理各类网络能提供的各种功能,将网络的功能抽象成面向网络服务的模型,也就是功能模型,不同的业务具有不同的功能,因此对应于不同的功能模型。In addition, developers can also start with the various networks established by operators, sort out the various functions that various types of networks can provide, and abstract network functions into a network service-oriented model, that is, a functional model. Different services have different functions and thus correspond to different functional models.
在步骤S12中,基于功能模型,确定目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对目标原子能力进行编排,得到目标业务的流程变更模型。In step S12, based on the functional model, the target atomic capabilities included in the target business are determined, and the target atomic capabilities are arranged to obtain a process change model of the target business.
一种实现方式中,基于功能模型,确定目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对目标原子能力进行编排,得到目标业务的流程变更模型,包括:基于功能模型,确定目标业务包括的目标原子能力;调用工作流引擎,对目标原子能力进行编排,得到目标业务的流程变更模型,编排包括但不限于对目标原子能力的串行、并行及自循环。In one implementation, based on the functional model, determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target business, and arrange the target atomic capabilities to obtain the process change model of the target business, including: based on the functional model, determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target business; Invoke the workflow engine to arrange the target atomic capabilities to obtain the process change model of the target business. The arrangement includes but is not limited to the serial, parallel and self-circulation of the target atomic capabilities.
也就是说,基于功能模型,引入工作流引擎技术,对预先封装的原子能力进行串行、并行、自循环等流程化编排,构建一种网络服务开通或关闭过程对应的流程变更模型,通过流程变更模型调度和运行流程实例,实现面向网络服务的功能。流程变更模型中包括多个环节,每个环节可以对应于一个原子能力。That is to say, based on the functional model, workflow engine technology is introduced to arrange serial, parallel, and self-circulating processes for pre-packaged atomic capabilities, and build a process change model corresponding to the process of opening or closing network services. Change model scheduling and running process instances to realize network service-oriented functions. The process change model includes multiple links, and each link can correspond to an atomic capability.
其中,工作流就是按照某种预先设置的流程在多个参与者之间传递文档、信息或任务的过程,实现工作流的核心,就是工作流引擎,或称为流程引擎,它为流程的定义和解释、信息传递的方式和路径、角色的分工和条件等提供实现。工作流引擎可以提高系统的健壮性,同时也减少了系统开发维护成本。Among them, workflow is the process of transferring documents, information or tasks among multiple participants according to a certain pre-set process. The core of realizing workflow is the workflow engine, or process engine, which is the definition of process. and interpretation, the way and path of information transmission, the division of labor and conditions of roles and so on. The workflow engine can improve the robustness of the system and reduce the cost of system development and maintenance.
在步骤S13中,获取目标业务的功能模型与候选业务的功能模型之间的依赖叠加关系,基于依赖叠加关系,确定目标业务的流程变更模型与候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系。In step S13, the dependency superposition relationship between the functional model of the target business and the functional model of the candidate business is acquired, and based on the dependency superposition relationship, the collaborative relationship between the process change model of the target business and the process change model of the candidate business is determined.
在本步骤中,可以基于目标业务与候选业务的功能模型之间依赖和叠加关系,构建网络功能叠加知识模型,生成面向网络服务间的触发、等待、同步等协同规则,实现跨网络间的动态协同。In this step, based on the dependency and superposition relationship between the functional models of the target business and the candidate business, a network function superposition knowledge model can be constructed to generate coordination rules for triggering, waiting, and synchronization between network services to realize dynamic cross-network synergy.
其中,目标业务与候选业务的功能模型之间依赖和叠加关系经过梳理之后,可以存储在网络服务叠加库中,举例而言,依赖和叠加关系可以包括但不限于:“拨号上网基础功能、IPTV基础功能、IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem,IP多媒体子系统)语音基础功能、NGN(nextgenerationnetwork,下一代网络)语音功能均依赖于PON(Passive OpticalNetwork,无源光网络)网络通信功能”,“固网彩铃功能依赖IMS语音基础功能或NGN语音基础功能”、“5G彩铃功能依赖Volte(Voice over Long-Term Evolution,长期演进语音承载)语音功能”等,具体不做限定。Among them, after sorting out the dependency and overlay relationship between the functional models of the target service and the candidate service, they can be stored in the network service overlay library. For example, the dependency and overlay relationship can include but not limited to: Basic functions, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem) voice basic functions, NGN (next generation network, next generation network) voice functions all rely on PON (Passive Optical Network, Passive Optical Network) network communication function", "Fixed network color ring The function depends on the basic voice function of IMS or the basic voice function of NGN", "the function of 5G ring back tone depends on the voice function of Volte (Voice over Long-Term Evolution, long-term evolution voice bearer)", etc., without limitation.
一种实现方式中,基于依赖叠加关系,确定目标业务的流程变更模型与候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系,包括:为目标业务的流程变更模型补充协同环节,得到流程协同模型;基于预设协同规则、依赖关系及流程协同模型,确定目标业务与候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系,以实现在满足协同条件的情况下,基于协同关系启动目标业务。In one implementation, based on the dependency superposition relationship, the synergy relationship between the process change model of the target business and the process change model of the candidate business is determined, including: supplementing the synergy link for the process change model of the target business to obtain the process synergy model; Preset collaboration rules, dependencies, and process collaboration models to determine the collaboration relationship between the target business and the process change model of the candidate business, so as to start the target business based on the collaboration relationship when the collaboration conditions are met.
也就是说,可以为流程变更模型补充协同环节,从而构建流程协同模型,然后,动态生成目标业务与候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系,比如,有一些环节需要遵循预设的先后顺序,有一些环节则需要同步进行,或者,有一些环节需要等待其他环节完成后再进行,等等,进而,在满足协同条件的情况下,目标业务可以的启动可以遵循业务之间的协同关系。That is to say, the process change model can be supplemented with collaborative links to build a process collaborative model, and then dynamically generate the collaborative relationship between the target business and the process change model of the candidate business. For example, some links need to follow the preset order , some links need to be carried out synchronously, or some links need to wait for other links to complete before proceeding, etc. Furthermore, when the synergy conditions are met, the target business can be launched following the synergy relationship between businesses.
举例而言,流程协同环节包括但不限于:“资源配置触发环节”、“资源配置等待环节”、“网络施工触发环节”、“网络施工等待环节”、“同步施工环节”等。那么,预设协同规则可以包括:被叠加的业务的“资源配置触发”环节完成后,才能开始叠加业务开通流程的“资源配置等待”环节;被叠加的业务的开通流程的“网络施工触发”环节完成后,才能开始叠加业务开通流程的“网络施工等待”环节;叠加业务的关闭流程的“资源配置触发”环节完成后,被叠加的业务的关闭流程才能开始“资源配置等待”环节;叠加业务的关闭流程的“网络施工触发”环节完成之后,被叠加业务的关闭流程才能开始“网络施工等待”环节;叠加与被叠加业务的开通、关闭流程的“同步施工”节,需要相互等待,均到达后才能开始,均完成后流程才能继续流转。For example, process coordination links include but are not limited to: "resource allocation trigger link", "resource allocation waiting link", "network construction trigger link", "network construction waiting link", "synchronous construction link" and so on. Then, the preset coordination rules may include: the “resource configuration waiting” link of the superimposed service activation process can only be started after the “resource configuration trigger” link of the superimposed service is completed; the “network construction trigger” of the service activation process of the superimposed service After the link is completed, the "network construction waiting" link of the overlay service opening process can start; after the "resource configuration trigger" link of the overlay service closing process is completed, the "resource allocation waiting" link can be started for the closing process of the superimposed service; After the "network construction triggering" link of the service closing process is completed, the closing process of the superimposed service can start the "network construction waiting" link; It can only start after the arrival of both, and the process can continue to flow after the completion of both.
可以理解,同一个业务可能会服务于不同的客户端,不同客户端对应的业务之间通常不需要进行协同,再本步骤中,可以通过设定协同条件,只有满足协同条件的业务之间才会进行协同,从而提升业务的效率和编排准确度。It can be understood that the same business may serve different clients, and there is usually no need for collaboration between services corresponding to different clients. In this step, by setting the collaboration conditions, only services that meet the collaboration conditions can Collaboration will be carried out to improve business efficiency and orchestration accuracy.
举例而言,协同条件可以包括但不限于:同客户、同地址依赖,也就是说,业务归属于同一客户,且安装地址相同时,触发依赖关系;同主产品依赖,也就是说,业务服务于同一主产品。这样,就可以实现运行时业务的协同依赖,也就是说,启动流程前,动态计算业务的依赖关系,被依赖的业务先于依赖的业务启动,流程运行时,根据业务之间的依赖、等待、同步关系实现业务之间的协同。For example, synergy conditions may include but are not limited to: Dependence on the same customer and same address, that is to say, when the business belongs to the same customer and the installation address is the same, the dependency relationship is triggered; Dependence on the same main product, that is, business service on the same main product. In this way, the collaborative dependency of the business at runtime can be realized. That is to say, before the process is started, the business dependencies are dynamically calculated, and the dependent business is started before the dependent business. , Synchronization relationship to achieve collaboration between businesses.
在步骤S14中,获取目标业务的需求信息及资源信息,基于流程变更模型、协同关系、需求信息及资源信息,确定数据驱动模型。In step S14, the demand information and resource information of the target business are obtained, and the data-driven model is determined based on the process change model, collaborative relationship, demand information and resource information.
在本步骤中,可以根据目标业务的需求信息及资源信息,构建业务与网络、网络与网络关系的知识模型,生成数据动态驱动规则,自动计算和运行面向网络的服务,实现网络服务流程的动态拼接,形成面向客户的服务流程,也就是数据驱动模型。In this step, according to the demand information and resource information of the target business, the knowledge model of business and network, network and network relationship can be constructed, data dynamic driving rules can be generated, and network-oriented services can be automatically calculated and run to realize the dynamic network service process Splicing to form a customer-oriented service process, that is, a data-driven model.
一种实现方式中,需求信息中包括兼容需求及成本需求,资源信息中包括目标业务的安装地址,基于流程变更模型、协同关系、需求信息及资源信息,确定数据驱动模型,包括:In one implementation, the requirement information includes compatibility requirements and cost requirements, and the resource information includes the installation address of the target business. Based on the process change model, collaboration relationship, requirement information, and resource information, the data-driven model is determined, including:
获取安装地址覆盖的资源及可使用的用户终端;根据兼容需求,从可使用的用户终端中确定候选终端及候选组网路径;基于成本需求,从候选组网路径中确定目标业务的最优组网路径,从候选终端中确定目标业务的最优终端;根据最优终端、最优组网路径、协同关系以及流程变更模型,确定数据驱动模型,以实现目标业务的数据基于数据驱动模型进行流转。Obtain the resources covered by the installation address and available user terminals; determine candidate terminals and candidate networking paths from available user terminals according to compatibility requirements; determine the optimal grouping of target services from candidate networking paths based on cost requirements network path, determine the optimal terminal for the target business from candidate terminals; determine the data-driven model based on the optimal terminal, optimal networking path, collaborative relationship, and process change model, so as to realize the data flow of the target business based on the data-driven model .
其中,需求信息可以包括但不限于目标业务的带宽要求、设备覆盖、设备成本、设备能力以及流程中配置的其他资源间的关联性等信息,根据需求信息可以构建业务能力与网络知识模型,用于刻画从业务到网络的组网方案。举例而言,需求信息中可以包括:面向客户的服务,包含宽带拨号上网、固定语音、组网专线、互联网专线等客户可感知的能力;面向客户的服务能力,包含带宽能力、wifi能力等;各类设备及端口支持的客户服务能力;网络互联约束,用于约束各类设备和端口之间的连接关系;网络能力向下兼容及叠加规则;网络资源成本配置,用于寻找成本低的终端及路径;网络资源和面向网络服务的映射关系,用于根据网络功能的能力要求、网络资源的选择方案,动态计算网络变更流程。Among them, the demand information can include but not limited to the bandwidth requirements of the target business, equipment coverage, equipment cost, equipment capabilities, and the correlation between other resources configured in the process. According to the demand information, the service capability and network knowledge model can be constructed. It is suitable for describing the networking scheme from business to network. For example, the demand information may include: customer-oriented services, including broadband dial-up Internet access, fixed voice, networking dedicated lines, Internet dedicated lines, and other customer-perceivable capabilities; customer-oriented service capabilities, including bandwidth capabilities, wifi capabilities, etc.; Customer service capabilities supported by various devices and ports; network interconnection constraints, used to constrain the connection relationship between various devices and ports; network capability downward compatibility and superposition rules; network resource cost configuration, used to find low-cost terminals and paths; the mapping relationship between network resources and network services is used to dynamically calculate the network change process according to the capability requirements of network functions and the selection scheme of network resources.
然后,基于业务和网络数据驱动,确定目标业务的数据驱动模型。首先,根据“面向客户的服务”要求的安装地址,获取地址覆盖的资源。根据“网络互联约束”计算可使用的用户终端;根据“面向客户的服务能力”、“各类设备及端口支持的客户服务能力”、“网络能力兼容及叠加规则”计算符合要求的终端及路径;根据“网络资源使用成本配置”计算最优终端及路径;确定组网方案并实施。根据网络资源和面向网络服务的映射关系,匹配面向网络的服务接口,启动对应的流程。进而,可以基于业务之间的依赖关系,实现网络服务流程的触发、等待、同步。Then, based on business and network data drivers, determine the data-driven model of the target business. First, according to the installation address required by the "customer-oriented service", obtain the resources covered by the address. Calculate usable user terminals based on "network interconnection constraints"; calculate qualified terminals and paths based on "customer-oriented service capabilities", "customer service capabilities supported by various devices and ports", and "network capability compatibility and superposition rules" ; Calculate the optimal terminal and path according to the "network resource usage cost configuration"; determine the networking plan and implement it. According to the mapping relationship between network resources and network-oriented services, match the network-oriented service interface and start the corresponding process. Furthermore, based on the dependencies between services, the triggering, waiting, and synchronization of network service processes can be realized.
在步骤S15中,根据流程变更模型、协同关系及数据驱动模型,确定目标业务的产品属性和功能。In step S15, the product attributes and functions of the target business are determined according to the process change model, collaborative relationship and data-driven model.
在本步骤中,根据流程变更模型、协同关系及数据驱动模型,可以建立一种屏蔽产品到网络实现细节,确定目标业务的产品属性和功能,从而实现营业销售域和网络运营域无缝衔接的产品服务模板,支撑产品设计人员将面向网络的服务、面向客户的服务映射为前端可销售的产品,根据服务的入参动态生成产品受理所需要的属性及产品间的依赖关系,实现产品的敏捷设计。In this step, according to the process change model, collaborative relationship and data-driven model, a shielding product to network implementation details can be established to determine the product attributes and functions of the target business, so as to realize the seamless connection between the business sales domain and the network operation domain Product service templates support product designers to map network-oriented services and customer-oriented services into front-end salable products, dynamically generate attributes required for product acceptance and dependencies between products according to service input parameters, and realize product agility design.
这样,基于目标业务的功能模型,对预先封装的原子能力进行动态组合,把复杂流程通过动态编排引擎进行组装,实现复杂流程的组合调度功能,解决业务流程变化繁多、无法穷举的业务场景,从而支持新产品快速加载及存量产品的变更,提升运营商的市场竞争力。而且,在新业务支撑时不需要预先定义固定的流程模板,而是根据业务需求、网络数据及网络规则动态编排开通流程,以数据为驱动边运算边决策出最优开通路径,降低服务和产品的编排难度,极大的发挥开通效率的提升,覆盖更全面的场景。In this way, based on the functional model of the target business, the pre-packaged atomic capabilities are dynamically combined, and complex processes are assembled through a dynamic orchestration engine to realize the combined scheduling function of complex processes, and to solve business scenarios with various business processes that cannot be exhaustive. This supports rapid loading of new products and changes to existing products, enhancing the market competitiveness of operators. Moreover, there is no need to pre-define a fixed process template for new business support, but to dynamically arrange the activation process according to business requirements, network data, and network rules, and use data as the driving force to determine the optimal activation path while computing, reducing service and product costs. It greatly improves the activation efficiency and covers more comprehensive scenarios.
在步骤S16中,对目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,编排包用于实现目标业务对应产品的加载和交付。In step S16, the product attributes and functions of the target business are encapsulated to obtain an orchestration package, which is used to realize the loading and delivery of products corresponding to the target business.
在本步骤中,根据产品属性和功能,动态封装成编排包,并进行解析、验证、测试与服务发布,将设计态的动态编排包转变成可被外部发现和使用的运行态服务,并对服务执行的实例进行统一的调度和管理,实现产品开通的加载和交付。In this step, according to the attributes and functions of the product, it is dynamically encapsulated into an orchestration package, and analyzed, verified, tested, and service released, and the dynamic orchestration package in the design state is transformed into a running state service that can be discovered and used by the outside, and the The instances of service execution are uniformly scheduled and managed to realize the loading and delivery of product provisioning.
一种实现方式中,将产品服务模板封装为编排包,编排包用于实现目标业务对应产品的加载和交付,包括:基于预设运行架构,对目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,以使客户端通过加载编排包,实现对目标业务的加载和交付。In one implementation, the product service template is packaged into an orchestration package, which is used to load and deliver products corresponding to the target business, including: based on the preset operating architecture, the product attributes and functions of the target business are packaged to obtain the orchestration package, so that the client can realize the loading and delivery of the target business by loading and orchestrating the package.
具体而言,预设运行架构可以由“业务调度中心”、“流程引擎”、“规则引擎”、“网络资源中心”、“网络控制中心”组成。其中,“流程引擎”负责加载流程变更模型,实现流程环节的调度;“规则引擎”负责业务和网络知识管理和规则计算;“网络资源中心”负责网络资源数据,用于驱动算法;“网络调度中心”支持处理流程中的动态计算环节,动态运算“面向网络服务”开通流程的动态拼接,实现“面向客户服务”开通闭的端到端流程;“业务调度中心”负责响应产品开通需求,根据产品服务模板将需求映射到“面向客户服务”模型中,调用“规则引擎”匹配到适合的开通流程,调用“流程引擎”启动和调度流程,实现产品的端到端开通。Specifically, the preset operating framework may be composed of a "business scheduling center", a "process engine", a "rule engine", a "network resource center", and a "network control center". Among them, the "process engine" is responsible for loading the process change model to realize the scheduling of process links; the "rule engine" is responsible for business and network knowledge management and rule calculation; the "network resource center" is responsible for network resource data, which is used to drive algorithms; "network scheduling "Center" supports the dynamic calculation link in the processing process, dynamically calculates the dynamic splicing of the "network service-oriented" activation process, and realizes the end-to-end process of "customer-oriented service" activation and closure; the "business scheduling center" is responsible for responding to product activation requirements, according to The product service template maps the requirements to the "customer-oriented service" model, calls the "rule engine" to match the appropriate activation process, calls the "process engine" to start and schedule the process, and realizes the end-to-end activation of the product.
这样,再生成编排包之后,客户端可以获取编排包,然后利用预设的加载工具,加载编排包,将目标业务加载到客户端的运行环境中进行解析、验证、测试与服务发布,实现目标业务的快速加载和交付。In this way, after the orchestration package is generated, the client can obtain the orchestration package, then use the preset loading tool to load the orchestration package, and load the target business into the client's operating environment for analysis, verification, testing and service release to achieve the target business Fast loading and delivery.
如图2所示,为本方案的一种逻辑示意图。首先,在通信网络产品的开通设计过程中,可以预先将网络资源、数据和控制指令进行原子化设计,封装成原子能力;然后,设计网络流程变更模板,也就是说,基于目标业务的功能模型,确定目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对目标原子能力进行编排,得到目标业务的流程变更模型;接着,设计流程动态协同规则,也就是说,确定目标业务的流程变更模型与候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系;然后,构建业务网络模型,即基于流程变更模型、协同关系、需求信息及资源信息,确定数据驱动模型。另外,在在通信网络产品的开通运营过程中,可以生成产品服务资源模板,即根据流程变更模型、协同关系及数据驱动模型,确定目标业务的产品属性和功能,最终,动态封装、运行编排包,即对目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,从而实现对目标业务的运行。As shown in FIG. 2 , it is a logical diagram of the scheme. First of all, during the provisioning design process of communication network products, network resources, data, and control instructions can be atomically designed in advance and encapsulated into atomic capabilities; then, a network process change template is designed, that is, a functional model based on the target business , determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target business, and arrange the target atomic capabilities to obtain the process change model of the target business; then, design the process dynamic collaboration rules, that is, determine the process change model of the target business and the process of the candidate business Change the collaborative relationship between models; then, build a business network model, that is, determine the data-driven model based on the process change model, collaborative relationship, demand information, and resource information. In addition, during the opening and operation of communication network products, product service resource templates can be generated, that is, product attributes and functions of the target business can be determined according to the process change model, collaborative relationship and data-driven model, and finally, the dynamic packaging and operation of the orchestration package , that is, to encapsulate the product attributes and functions of the target business to obtain an orchestration package, so as to realize the operation of the target business.
由以上可见,本公开的实施例提供的技术方案,基于目标业务的功能模型,对预先封装的原子能力进行动态组合,同时,根据目标业务与其他候选业务之间的依赖叠加关系,实现多个业务之间的协同,从而实现复杂流程的组合调度功能,解决业务流程变化繁多、无法穷举的业务场景,降低业务的编排难度,提升业务开通效率。It can be seen from the above that the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure dynamically combine the pre-packaged atomic capabilities based on the functional model of the target business, and at the same time realize multiple Collaboration between businesses, so as to realize the combined scheduling function of complex processes, solve business scenarios with various business processes that cannot be exhaustive, reduce the difficulty of business orchestration, and improve the efficiency of service activation.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务编排装置框图,该装置包括:Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a service orchestration device according to an exemplary embodiment, and the device includes:
获取单元201,被配置为执行获取预先封装的多个原子能力及目标业务的功能模型;The acquiring
编排单元202,被配置为执行基于所述功能模型,确定所述目标业务包括的目标原子能力,并对所述目标原子能力进行编排,得到所述目标业务的流程变更模型;The
协同单元203,被配置为执行获取所述目标业务的功能模型与候选业务的功能模型之间的依赖叠加关系,基于所述依赖叠加关系,确定所述目标业务的流程变更模型与所述候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系;The
驱动单元204,被配置为执行获取所述目标业务的需求信息及资源信息,基于所述流程变更模型、所述协同关系、所述需求信息及所述资源信息,确定数据驱动模型;The driving
生成单元205,被配置为执行根据所述流程变更模型、所述协同关系及所述数据驱动模型,确定所述目标业务的属性和功能;The
封装单元206,被配置为执行对所述目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,所述编排包用于实现所述目标业务对应产品的加载和交付。The
一种实现方式中,所述编排单元202,被配置为执行:In an implementation manner, the
基于所述功能模型,确定所述目标业务包括的目标原子能力;Based on the functional model, determine the target atomic capabilities included in the target service;
调用工作流引擎,对所述目标原子能力进行编排,得到所述目标业务的流程变更模型,所述编排包括但不限于对所述目标原子能力的串行、并行及自循环。Invoking the workflow engine to arrange the target atomic capabilities to obtain the process change model of the target business, the arrangement includes but not limited to serial, parallel and self-circulation of the target atomic capabilities.
一种实现方式中,所述协同单元203,被配置为执行:In an implementation manner, the
为所述目标业务的流程变更模型补充协同环节,得到流程协同模型;Supplementing the collaboration link for the process change model of the target business to obtain a process collaboration model;
基于预设协同规则、所述依赖关系及所述流程协同模型,确定所述目标业务与所述候选业务的流程变更模型之间的协同关系,以实现在满足协同条件的情况下,基于所述协同关系启动所述目标业务。Based on the preset collaboration rules, the dependency relationship, and the process collaboration model, determine the collaboration relationship between the target business and the process change model of the candidate business, so that when the collaboration conditions are met, based on the The synergy relationship starts the target business.
一种实现方式中,所述需求信息中包括兼容需求及成本需求,所述资源信息中包括所述目标业务的安装地址,所述驱动单元204,被配置为执行:In one implementation, the requirement information includes compatibility requirements and cost requirements, the resource information includes the installation address of the target service, and the
获取所述安装地址覆盖的资源及可使用的用户终端;Obtain resources covered by the installation address and available user terminals;
根据所述兼容需求,从所述可使用的用户终端中确定候选终端及候选组网路径;determining candidate terminals and candidate networking paths from the available user terminals according to the compatibility requirements;
基于所述成本需求,从所述候选组网路径中确定所述目标业务的最优组网路径,从所述候选终端中确定所述目标业务的最优终端;Based on the cost requirements, determining an optimal networking path for the target service from the candidate networking paths, and determining an optimal terminal for the target service from the candidate terminals;
根据所述最优终端、所述最优组网路径、所述协同关系以及所述流程变更模型,确定数据驱动模型,以实现所述目标业务的数据基于所述数据驱动模型进行流转。A data-driven model is determined according to the optimal terminal, the optimal networking path, the collaborative relationship, and the process change model, so as to realize that the data of the target service is transferred based on the data-driven model.
一种实现方式中,所述封装单元206,被配置为执行:In an implementation manner, the
基于预设运行架构,对所述目标业务的产品属性和功能进行封装,得到编排包,以使客户端通过加载所述编排包,实现对所述目标业务的加载和交付。Based on the preset operating framework, the product attributes and functions of the target service are encapsulated to obtain an orchestration package, so that the client can load and deliver the target service by loading the orchestration package.
由以上可见,本公开的实施例提供的技术方案,基于目标业务的功能模型,对预先封装的原子能力进行动态组合,同时,根据目标业务与其他候选业务之间的依赖叠加关系,实现多个业务之间的协同,从而实现复杂流程的组合调度功能,解决业务流程变化繁多、无法穷举的业务场景,降低业务的编排难度,提升业务开通效率。It can be seen from the above that the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure dynamically combine the pre-packaged atomic capabilities based on the functional model of the target business, and at the same time realize multiple Collaboration between businesses, so as to realize the combined scheduling function of complex processes, solve business scenarios with various business processes that cannot be exhaustive, reduce the difficulty of business orchestration, and improve the efficiency of service activation.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the foregoing embodiments, the specific manner in which each module executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于业务编排的电子设备的框图,包括处理器和存储器,其中,存储器用于存放计算机程序;处理器用于执行存储器上所存放的程序。Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic device for service orchestration according to an exemplary embodiment, including a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store computer programs; the processor is used to execute the programs stored in the memory.
存储器可以包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM),也可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。可选的,存储器还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器的存储装置。The memory may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located far away from the aforementioned processor.
上述的处理器可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,简称NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,简称DSP)、专用集成电路(Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit,简称ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, referred to as NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, referred to as DSP) , Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC for short), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器,上述指令可由电子设备的处理器执行以完成上述方法。可选地,计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory including instructions, which can be executed by a processor of an electronic device to implement the above method. Alternatively, the computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
在示例性实施例中,还提供一种计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机实现上述待处理业务编排的方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, which, when run on a computer, enables the computer to implement the above method for orchestrating services to be processed.
由以上可见,本公开的实施例提供的技术方案,基于目标业务的功能模型,对预先封装的原子能力进行动态组合,同时,根据目标业务与其他候选业务之间的依赖叠加关系,实现多个业务之间的协同,从而实现复杂流程的组合调度功能,解决业务流程变化繁多、无法穷举的业务场景,降低业务的编排难度,提升业务开通效率。It can be seen from the above that the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure dynamically combine the pre-packaged atomic capabilities based on the functional model of the target business, and at the same time realize multiple Collaboration between businesses, so as to realize the combined scheduling function of complex processes, solve business scenarios with various business processes that cannot be exhaustive, reduce the difficulty of business orchestration, and improve the efficiency of service activation.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于业务编排的装置800的框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an
例如,装置800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播电子设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。For example,
参照图5,装置800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电力组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。Referring to FIG. 5, the
处理组件802通常控制装置800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The
电源组件807为装置800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件807可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 807 provides power to the various components of the
多媒体组件808包括在所述装置800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的待处理多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测装置800或装置800一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置800接触的存在或不存在,装置800方位或加速/减速和装置800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于装置800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,运营商网络(如2G、3G、4G或5G),或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The
在示例性实施例中,装置800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行第一方面和第二方面所述的方法。In an exemplary embodiment,
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由装置800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。可选地,例如,存储介质可以是非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如,所述非临时性非临时性计算机可读存储介质计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述实施例中任一所述的业务编排方法。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the service orchestration method described in any one of the above embodiments.
由以上可见,本公开的实施例提供的技术方案,基于目标业务的功能模型,对预先封装的原子能力进行动态组合,同时,根据目标业务与其他候选业务之间的依赖叠加关系,实现多个业务之间的协同,从而实现复杂流程的组合调度功能,解决业务流程变化繁多、无法穷举的业务场景,降低业务的编排难度,提升业务开通效率。It can be seen from the above that the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure dynamically combine the pre-packaged atomic capabilities based on the functional model of the target business, and at the same time realize multiple Collaboration between businesses, so as to realize the combined scheduling function of complex processes, solve business scenarios with various business processes that cannot be exhaustive, reduce the difficulty of business orchestration, and improve the efficiency of service activation.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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