CN115373285B - Intelligent home management system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent home management system and method based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent home management system and method based on the Internet of things, and relates to the technical field of home management of the Internet of things; comprising the following steps: acquiring equipment information of all intelligent home equipment with the Internet of things communication connection established in a target management area; information acquisition is carried out on the target management area; performing information screening related to a home equipment connection control request, and taking the screened information as target information; extracting control bars from each household equipment connection control request initiated by a user in a target management area, extracting the rule control bars presenting the user rule feedback setting from all the control bars, analyzing the jump condition of the rule control bars presenting the user rule feedback setting, and capturing the rule jump links presenting the user rule feedback setting; and storing the rule control bar and the rule jump link to realize personalized intelligent management of users of all intelligent home equipment in the target management area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of home management of the Internet of things, in particular to an intelligent home management system and method based on the Internet of things.
Background
In intelligent home management and intelligent factory management, the internet of things plays an important role more and more, and for intelligent home, because in most cases, the environmental field in the area is not a layer of unchanged, the environmental field is possibly changed due to the motion state of people, and the environmental field is possibly changed due to the motion state of objects; for some smart home that can meet people's comfort activity in the area, their control settings should also be dynamically changed in an ideal scenario; but this tends to require frequent user adjustments to the device manipulation settings;
if the technology of the Internet of things can be utilized, the environment change condition under the applicable home scene is combined with the adaptive control and allocation habit of the user on the home equipment, the automatic control of the home equipment in the area is met, meanwhile, the user can also consider the adaptive change generated by the user on the equipment control and allocation habit under different change environments, and humanized and intelligent management on the intelligent home equipment is truly realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent home management system and method based on the Internet of things, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent home management method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
step S100: acquiring equipment information of all intelligent home equipment which establishes communication connection of the Internet of things in a target management area, wherein all intelligent home equipment forms an independent area Internet of things in the target management area; the device information includes: device category information, device function information, device installation location information;
when the number of the intelligent household devices with the same device type information in the target management area is more than or equal to 2, carrying out distinguishing numbering on the intelligent household devices;
step S200: installing a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors in a target management area, and collecting information of the target management area; when a user initiates a home equipment connection control request to a control center of the regional Internet of things, the management system performs information screening related to the home equipment connection control request once in information acquired by the monitoring camera and the plurality of sensors, and the screened information is used as target information;
step S300: acquiring all home equipment connection control requests initiated by a user to a control center of the regional Internet of things; sequencing all the home equipment connection control requests according to the time initiated by the request to obtain a home equipment connection control request sequence;
step S400: respectively extracting corresponding control request information for each piece of home equipment connection control request in the home equipment connection control request sequence; extracting control bars from each piece of home equipment connection control request initiated by a user in a target management area by combining control request information corresponding to each piece of home equipment connection control request with corresponding extracted target information, and extracting regular control bars presenting regular feedback settings of the user from all the control bars;
step S500: in all the regular control bars, analyzing the jump condition of the regular control bar presenting the user regular feedback setting, and capturing the regular jump link presenting the user regular feedback setting;
step S600; and storing the rule control bar and the rule jump link to realize personalized intelligent management of users of all intelligent home equipment in the target management area.
Further, in step S200, the process of installing the monitoring camera and the plurality of sensors in the target management area to collect information includes:
step S201: extracting the motion state of a person or object in a target management area from video data acquired by a monitoring camera;
step S202: determining sensor type items to be installed in a target management area based on equipment type information and equipment function information corresponding to all intelligent household equipment in the target management area, and acquiring information of environmental data changes caused by all intelligent household equipment in the target management area through a plurality of types of sensors;
because in most cases the environmental field in the area is not a layer, it is possible to change due to the movement state of the person, it is possible to change due to the movement state of the object; for some smart home that can meet people's comfort activity in the area, their control settings should also be dynamically changed in an ideal scenario; the data are collected for the purpose of capturing the rule of the adaptive change generated by the user on the equipment control and allocation habit, and the method is reflected in the follow-up extraction of the rule control bar.
Further, the process of information screening in step S200 includes:
step S211: respectively capturing corresponding request time t when a user initiates a home equipment connection control request to a control center of the regional Internet of things; extracting information acquired by a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors for a target management area in a time range of a period T from time T onwards;
step S212: capturing target control equipment corresponding to the home equipment connection control request, and locking a function influence area related to the target control equipment based on equipment function information and installation position information of the target control equipment; based on the information extracted in step S211, information generated in the functional influence area is screened out, and the information is set as target information.
Further, step S400 includes:
step S401: extracting target control equipment P and control instructions R from each household equipment connection control request in the household equipment connection control request sequence p Target information S p The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Extracting and constructing a control bar L (P) for each household equipment connection control request to obtain a control bar sequence corresponding to the household equipment connection control request sequence; wherein, each control bar L (P) has the following form:
L(P)：R p →S p
step S402: classifying all control bars in the control bar sequence based on the difference of the target control equipment P to obtain a plurality of first control bar sets { LP 1) }, { L (P2) }, …, { L (Pn) }; wherein { L (P1) }, { L (P2) }, …, { L (Pn) } represent a first set of control bars corresponding to the 1 st, 2 nd, … th, n target control devices P1, P2 nd, … Pn, respectively; wherein all control bars in each first control bar set meet time sequencing;
step S403: respectively acquiring control instructions appearing in each first control strip set, capturing control strips with the same collected control instructions, and decomposing each first control strip set into a plurality of second control strip sets; the target control equipment is recorded as a first control bar set { L (Pj) } of Pj to be decomposed to obtain a plurality of second control bar sets; a second control bar set only contains one control instruction which appears in the first control bar set { L (Pj) }; extracting target information S of all control bars from a plurality of second control bar sets obtained by decomposing the first control bar set { L (Pj) } respectively p The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Wherein in the target information S p The method comprises the steps of extracting a plurality of motion states of people or objects in a function influence area related to corresponding target control equipment and extracting a plurality of sensing data in the function influence area related to the corresponding target control equipment; for all control bars in each second control bar set, the control bars are in the target information S p Capturing the overlapped information appearing on the image, and taking the overlapped information as characteristic target information;
step S404: the jth first control bar set { L (Pj) } has the f th control bar setThe operation instruction corresponding to the two control bar sets is as follows
Within the f second control bar set, all control bars are in the target information S p The characteristic target information presented on the display is S pj 'A'; constructing and obtaining a rule control bar L (Pj) f ：/>
Further, step S400 includes:
step S401; sequencing all the regular control strips according to the initiation time of the corresponding home equipment connection control request to obtain a sequence { Q } 1 ,Q 2 ,…,Q v -a }; wherein Q is 1 ,Q 2 ,…,Q v Respectively representing 1 st, 2 nd, … th and v th rule control strips correspondingly extracted from a household equipment connection control request initiated by a user in a target management area; capturing all corresponding jump control bars for each rule control bar respectively, wherein the corresponding jump control bars refer to the rule control bars positioned behind each rule control bar; if there is the kth rule control bar Q k And regularly control the bar Q k Corresponding skip manipulation bar of (1) includes { Q ] k+1 ,Q k +2 ,…,Q v -a }; respectively control the rule bar Q k And { Q k+1 ,Q k+2 ,…,Q v Regular jump links are established between the corresponding jump control bars in the sequence,
Q y ∈{Q k+1 ,Q k+2 ,…,Q v }；
step S402: respectively extracting rule control strip Q k Corresponding jump control bar Q y Feature object information SQ in (1) k 、SQ y The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the If there is SQ y And SQ k Not satisfy SQ therebetween k ∈SQ y The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Linking regular jumps
Removing; and respectively and cumulatively generating times for the rest regular jump links after the elimination, setting a time threshold, and eliminating the regular jump links with the accumulated times smaller than the time threshold to obtain the final regular jump links.
In order to better realize the method, the intelligent home management system based on the Internet of things is also provided, and comprises an Internet of things information management module, a target information screening module, a home equipment connection control request management module, a rule control strip extraction module and a rule jump link capturing module;
the internet of things information management module is used for acquiring equipment information of all intelligent home equipment which establishes internet of things communication connection in the target management area, wherein the equipment information comprises: device category information, device function information, device installation location information; when the number of the intelligent household devices with the same device type information in the target management area is more than or equal to 2, carrying out distinguishing numbering on the intelligent household devices; installing a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors in a target management area, and collecting information of the target management area;
the target information screening module is used for receiving the data in the information management module of the Internet of things, screening information related to the home equipment connection control request once in the data every time the user initiates the home equipment connection control request once, and taking the screened information as target information;
the household equipment connection control request management module is used for acquiring all household equipment connection control requests initiated by a user; sequencing all the home equipment connection control requests according to the time initiated by the request to obtain a home equipment connection control request sequence; respectively extracting corresponding control request information for each piece of home equipment connection control request in the home equipment connection control request sequence;
the regular control bar extraction module is used for receiving the data in the household equipment connection control request management module and the target information screening module, combining the control request information corresponding to each household equipment connection control request with the corresponding extracted target information, extracting control bars from each household equipment connection control request initiated by a user, and extracting the regular control bars which are set in a feedback manner of the regularity of the user from all the control bars;
the regular jump link capturing module is used for receiving the data in the regular control bar extracting module, analyzing the jump condition of the regular control bar presenting the user regular feedback setting in all the regular control bars, and capturing the regular jump link presenting the user regular feedback setting.
Further, the regular control strip extracting module comprises a control strip extracting unit and a regular control strip extracting unit;
the control strip extracting unit is used for receiving the data in the household equipment connection control request management module and the target information screening module, combining the control request information corresponding to each household equipment connection control request with the corresponding extracted target information, and extracting control strips for each household equipment connection control request initiated by a user;
the regular control strip extracting unit is used for receiving the data in the control strip extracting unit and extracting the regular control strips which are set by the regular feedback of the user from all the control strips.
Further, the regular jump link capturing module comprises a regular jump link constructing unit and a regular jump link screening unit;
the regular jump link construction unit is used for receiving the data in the regular control bar extraction unit, capturing all corresponding jump control bars for each regular control bar respectively, wherein the corresponding jump control bars are the regular control bars positioned behind each regular control bar; respectively constructing regular jump links between each regular control bar and the corresponding jump control bar;
the regular jump link screening unit is used for receiving the data in the regular jump link construction unit, analyzing the distribution condition of all the regular jump links, capturing and screening the regular jump links which are set by the regular feedback of the user.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the method and the system can be suitable for realizing personalized intelligent allocation management of the users for all intelligent household equipment in a small area under a household scene; the intelligent control system and the intelligent control method can intelligently analyze scenes, capture different control setting conditions of different household devices under different scenes by users, capture the personalized or regular household use control conditions of the users based on different perceptions of the different users to the changes in different regional environments and different requirements on the comfort level of the environments, assist the users in controlling and managing the intelligent household devices in the regions, improve the comfort level index of the users and reduce frequent control instruction adjustment of the household devices in the regions by the users.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an intelligent home management method based on the Internet of things;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent home management system based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent home management method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
step S100: acquiring equipment information of all intelligent home equipment which establishes communication connection of the Internet of things in a target management area, wherein all intelligent home equipment forms an independent area Internet of things in the target management area; the device information includes: device category information, device function information, device installation location information; when the number of the intelligent household devices with the same device type information in the target management area is more than or equal to 2, carrying out distinguishing numbering on the intelligent household devices;
for example, the target management area is a suite, wherein the suite contains 3 cabins, and air conditioning equipment is arranged in each cabin, in this case, the air conditioning equipment in each cabin can be numbered differently according to the spatial distribution structure of each cabin in the suite;
for example, the 3 rooms are respectively located in the forward direction, the northeast direction and the southeast direction in the suite, and the air conditioner located in the southeast direction is numbered as air conditioner number 1, the air conditioner located in the forward direction is numbered as air conditioner number 2, and the air conditioner located in the northeast direction is numbered as air conditioner number 3 according to the northeast-northwest trend sequence;
step S200: installing a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors in a target management area, and collecting information of the target management area; when a user initiates a home equipment connection control request to a control center of the regional Internet of things, the management system performs information screening related to the home equipment connection control request once in information acquired by the monitoring camera and the plurality of sensors, and the screened information is used as target information;
the process for information acquisition of the target management area by installing the monitoring camera and the plurality of sensors comprises the following steps:
step S201: extracting the motion state of a person or object in a target management area from video data acquired by a monitoring camera;
step S202: determining sensor type items to be installed in a target management area based on equipment type information and equipment function information corresponding to all intelligent household equipment in the target management area, and acquiring information of environmental data changes caused by all intelligent household equipment in the target management area through a plurality of types of sensors;
the process of information screening in step S200 includes:
step S211: respectively capturing corresponding request time t when a user initiates a home equipment connection control request to a control center of the regional Internet of things; extracting information acquired by a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors for a target management area in a time range of a period T from time T onwards;
for example, the request time t corresponding to the captured primary home equipment connection control request is 7:05; setting the period T to be 0.5h, and extracting information acquired by the monitoring camera and the sensors from the target management area within a time range of 0.5h of a period of time 7:05, namely within a time range of 6:35-7:05;
step S212: capturing target control equipment corresponding to the home equipment connection control request, and locking a function influence area related to the target control equipment based on equipment function information and installation position information of the target control equipment;
for example, the target control device corresponding to the capturing of the connection control request of the home device is air conditioner No. 1, and the device function information based on the air conditioner No. 1 is: the functions of purifying, dehumidifying, heating, cooling and the like of air in a certain space are realized; the installation position information based on the air conditioner No. 1 is: an open kitchen located in the suite; in the suite, the open kitchen is connected with the living room, so that the functional influence area related to the air conditioner No. 1 is locked as the open kitchen and the living room;
screening out information generated in the functional influence area based on the information extracted in the step S211; setting the information as target information;
step S300: acquiring all home equipment connection control requests initiated by a user to a control center of the regional Internet of things; sequencing all the home equipment connection control requests according to the time initiated by the request to obtain a home equipment connection control request sequence;
step S400: respectively extracting corresponding control request information for each piece of home equipment connection control request in the home equipment connection control request sequence; extracting control bars from each piece of home equipment connection control request initiated by a user in a target management area by combining control request information corresponding to each piece of home equipment connection control request with corresponding extracted target information, and extracting regular control bars presenting regular feedback settings of the user from all the control bars;
wherein, step S400 includes:
step S401: extracting target control equipment P and control instructions R from each household equipment connection control request in the household equipment connection control request sequence p Target information S p The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Extracting and constructing a control bar LP for each household equipment connection control request to obtain a control bar sequence corresponding to the household equipment connection control request sequence; wherein, each control bar LP has the following form:
L(P)：R p →S p
step S402: classifying all control bars in the control bar sequence based on the difference of the target control devices P to obtain a plurality of first control bar sets { L (P1) }, { L (P2) }, …, { L (Pn) }; wherein { L (P1) }, { L (P2) }, …, { L (Pn) } represent a first set of control bars corresponding to the 1 st, 2 nd, … th, n target control devices P1, P2 nd, … Pn, respectively; wherein all control bars in each first control bar set meet time sequencing;
step S403: respectively acquiring control instructions appearing in each first control strip set, capturing control strips with the same collected control instructions, and decomposing each first control strip set into a plurality of second control strip sets; the target control equipment is recorded as a first control bar set { L (Pj) } of Pj to be decomposed to obtain a plurality of second control bar sets; a second control bar set only contains one control instruction which appears in the first control bar set { L (Pj) }; extracting target information S of all control bars from a plurality of second control bar sets obtained by decomposing the first control bar set { L (Pj) } respectively p The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Wherein in the target information S p The method comprises the steps of extracting a plurality of motion states of people or objects in a function influence area related to corresponding target control equipment and extracting a plurality of sensing data in the function influence area related to the corresponding target control equipment; for all control bars in each second control bar set, the control bars are in the target information S p Capturing the overlapped information appearing on the image, and taking the overlapped information as characteristic target information;
step S404: the j-th first control bar set { L (Pj) } has an operation instruction corresponding to the f-th second control bar set as
Within the f second control bar set, all control bars are in the target information S p The characteristic target information presented on the display is S pj 'A'; constructing and obtaining a rule control bar L (Pj) f ：/>
Step S500: in all the regular control bars, analyzing the jump condition of the regular control bar presenting the user regular feedback setting, and capturing the regular jump link presenting the user regular feedback setting;
wherein, step S500 includes:
step S501; sequencing all the regular control strips according to the initiation time of the corresponding home equipment connection control request to obtain a sequence { Q } 1 ,Q 2 ,…,Q v -a }; wherein Q is 1 ,Q 2 ,…,Q v Respectively representing 1 st, 2 nd, … th and v th rule control strips correspondingly extracted from a household equipment connection control request initiated by a user in a target management area; capturing all corresponding jump control bars for each rule control bar respectively, wherein the corresponding jump control bars refer to the rule control bars positioned behind each rule control bar; if there is the kth rule control bar Q k And regularly control the bar Q k Corresponding skip manipulation bar of (1) includes { Q ] k+1 ,Q k +2 ,…,Q v -a }; respectively control the rule bar Q k And { Q k+1 ,Q k+2 ,…,Q v Regular jump links are established between the corresponding jump control bars in the sequence,
Q y ∈{Q k+1 ,Q k+2 ,…,Q v }；
step S502: respectively extracting rule control strip Q k Corresponding jump control bar Q y Feature object information SQ in (1) k 、SQ y The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the If there is SQ y And SQ k Not satisfy SQ therebetween k ∈SQ y The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Linking regular jumps
Removing; respectively accumulating the times of occurrence of the remaining regular jump links after the elimination, setting a time threshold, eliminating the regular jump links with accumulated times smaller than the time threshold, and obtaining a final regular jump link;
step S600; storing the rule control bar and the rule jump link to realize personalized intelligent management of users of all intelligent home devices in the target management area;
in order to better realize the method, the intelligent home management system based on the Internet of things is also provided, and comprises an Internet of things information management module, a target information screening module, a home equipment connection control request management module, a rule control strip extraction module and a rule jump link capturing module;
the internet of things information management module is used for acquiring equipment information of all intelligent home equipment which establishes internet of things communication connection in the target management area, wherein the equipment information comprises: device category information, device function information, device installation location information; when the number of the intelligent household devices with the same device type information in the target management area is more than or equal to 2, carrying out distinguishing numbering on the intelligent household devices; installing a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors in a target management area, and collecting information of the target management area;
the target information screening module is used for receiving the data in the information management module of the Internet of things, screening information related to the home equipment connection control request once in the data every time the user initiates the home equipment connection control request once, and taking the screened information as target information;
the household equipment connection control request management module is used for acquiring all household equipment connection control requests initiated by a user; sequencing all the home equipment connection control requests according to the time initiated by the request to obtain a home equipment connection control request sequence; respectively extracting corresponding control request information for each piece of home equipment connection control request in the home equipment connection control request sequence;
the regular control bar extraction module is used for receiving the data in the household equipment connection control request management module and the target information screening module, combining the control request information corresponding to each household equipment connection control request with the corresponding extracted target information, extracting control bars from each household equipment connection control request initiated by a user, and extracting the regular control bars which are set in a feedback manner of the regularity of the user from all the control bars;
the regular control strip extraction module comprises a control strip extraction unit and a regular control strip extraction unit;
the control strip extracting unit is used for receiving the data in the household equipment connection control request management module and the target information screening module, combining the control request information corresponding to each household equipment connection control request with the corresponding extracted target information, and extracting control strips for each household equipment connection control request initiated by a user;
the regular control bar extraction unit is used for receiving the data in the control bar extraction unit and extracting the regular control bars which are set by the regular feedback of the user from all the control bars;
the regular jump link capturing module is used for receiving the data in the regular control bar extracting module, analyzing the jump condition of the regular control bar presenting the user regular feedback setting in all the regular control bars, and capturing the regular jump links presenting the user regular feedback setting;
the regular jump link capturing module comprises a regular jump link constructing unit and a regular jump link screening unit;
the regular jump link construction unit is used for receiving the data in the regular control bar extraction unit, capturing all corresponding jump control bars for each regular control bar respectively, wherein the corresponding jump control bars are the regular control bars positioned behind each regular control bar; respectively constructing regular jump links between each regular control bar and the corresponding jump control bar;
the regular jump link screening unit is used for receiving the data in the regular jump link construction unit, analyzing the distribution condition of all the regular jump links, capturing and screening the regular jump links which are set by the regular feedback of the user.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An intelligent home management method based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S100: acquiring equipment information of all intelligent home equipment with communication connection of the Internet of things established in a target management area, wherein all intelligent home equipment forms an independent area Internet of things in the target management area; the device information includes: device category information, device function information, device installation location information; when the number of the intelligent household devices with the same device type information in the target management area is more than or equal to 2, carrying out distinguishing numbering on the intelligent household devices;
step S200: installing a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors in the target management area, and collecting information of the target management area; when a user initiates a home equipment connection control request to a control center of the regional Internet of things, the management system performs information screening related to the home equipment connection control request once in information acquired by the monitoring cameras and the sensors, and takes the screened information as target information;
the process of information screening in step S200 includes:
step S211: respectively capturing corresponding request time t when a user initiates a home equipment connection control request to a control center of the regional Internet of things; extracting information acquired by a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors for the target management area in a time range of a period T from time T onwards;
step S212: capturing target control equipment corresponding to the home equipment connection control request, and locking a function influence area related to the target control equipment based on equipment function information and installation position information of the target control equipment; screening out information generated in the function influence area based on the information extracted in the step S211, and setting the information as target information;
step S300: acquiring all home equipment connection control requests initiated by a user to a control center of the regional Internet of things; sequencing all the home equipment connection control requests according to the time initiated by the request to obtain a home equipment connection control request sequence;
step S400: respectively extracting corresponding control request information for each piece of home equipment connection control request in the home equipment connection control request sequence; extracting control bars from each piece of home equipment connection control request initiated by a user in the target management area by combining control request information corresponding to each piece of home equipment connection control request with the corresponding extracted target information, and extracting regular control bars showing regular feedback settings of the user from all the control bars;
step S400 includes:
step S401: extracting target control equipment P and control instructions R from each household equipment connection control request in the household equipment connection control request sequence p Target information S p The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Extracting and constructing control bars L (P) for each household equipment connection control request to obtain a control bar sequence corresponding to the household equipment connection control request sequence; wherein each of the control bars L (P) has the form:
L(P)：R p →S p
step S402: classifying all control bars in the control bar sequence based on the difference of the target control devices P to obtain a plurality of first control bar sets { L (P1) }, { L (P2) }, …, { L (Pn) }; wherein { L (P1) }, { L (P2) }, …, { L (Pn) } represent a first set of control bars corresponding to the 1 st, 2 nd, … th, n-th target control devices P1, P2 nd, …, respectively; wherein all control bars in each first control bar set meet time sequencing;
step S403: respectively acquiring control instructions appearing in each first control strip set, capturing control strips with the same collection control instructions, and decomposing each first control strip set into a plurality of second control strip sets; the target control equipment is recorded as a first control bar set { L (Pj) } of Pj to be decomposed to obtain a plurality of second control bar sets; one of the second control bar sets only contains one control instruction which appears in the first control bar set { L (Pj) }; extracting target information S of all control bars from a plurality of second control bar sets obtained by decomposing the first control bar set { L (Pj) } respectively p The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Wherein in the target information S p The method comprises the steps of extracting a plurality of motion states of people or objects in a function influence area related to corresponding target control equipment and extracting a plurality of sensing data in the function influence area related to the corresponding target control equipment; for all control bars in each second control bar set, the control bars are in the target information S p Capturing overlay information that appears thereonSetting the overlapping information as characteristic target information;
step S404: the j-th first control bar set { L (Pj) } has an operation instruction corresponding to the f-th second control bar set as
Within the f second control bar set, all control bars are in the target information S p The characteristic target information presented on the display is S pj 'A'; constructing and obtaining a rule control bar L (Pj) f ：/>
Step S500: in all the regular control bars, analyzing the jump condition of the regular control bar presenting the user regular feedback setting, and constructing a regular jump link presenting the user regular feedback setting;
step S500 includes:
step S501; sequencing all the regular control strips according to the initiation time of the corresponding home equipment connection control request to obtain a sequence { Q } 1 ，Q 2 ，…，Q v -a }; wherein Q is 1 ，Q 2 ，…，Q v Respectively representing 1 st, 2 nd, … th and v th rule control strips extracted from a household equipment connection control request initiated by a user in a target management area; capturing all corresponding jump control bars for each regular control bar respectively, wherein the corresponding jump control bars refer to the regular control bars positioned after the initiation time of each regular control bar; if there is the kth rule control bar Q k And regularly control the bar Q k Corresponding skip manipulation bar of (1) includes { Q ] k+1 ，Q k+2 ，…，Q v -a }; respectively control the rule bar Q k And { Q k+1 ，Q k+2 ，…，Q v Regular jump links are established between the corresponding jump control bars in the sequence,
Q y ∈{Q k+1 ，Q k+2 ，…，Q v }；
step S502: respectively extracting rule control strip Q k Characteristic target information SQ in corresponding jump control bar Qy k 、SQ y The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the If there is SQ y And SQ k Not satisfy SQ therebetween k ∈SQ y The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Linking regular jumps
Removing; respectively and respectively accumulating the times of occurrence of the remaining regular jump links after the elimination, setting a time threshold, eliminating the regular jump links with accumulated times smaller than the time threshold, and obtaining a final regular jump link;
step S600; and storing the rule control bar and the rule jump link to realize the personalized intelligent management of the automated user of all intelligent home equipment in the target management area.
2. The method for intelligent home management based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein in the step S200, the process of information acquisition for installing the monitoring camera and the plurality of sensors in the target management area comprises:
step S201: extracting the motion state of a person or object in the target management area from video data acquired by a monitoring camera;
step S202: and determining sensor type items to be installed in the target management area based on equipment type information and equipment function information corresponding to all intelligent household equipment in the target management area, and acquiring information of environmental data changes caused by all intelligent household equipment in the target management area through a plurality of types of sensors.
3. An intelligent home management system based on the internet of things for executing the intelligent home management method based on the internet of things according to any one of claims 1-2, which is characterized in that the system comprises an information management module of the internet of things, a target information screening module, a home equipment connection control request management module, a regular control strip extraction module and a regular jump link capturing module;
the internet of things information management module is configured to perform device information acquisition on all intelligent home devices in a target management area, where the intelligent home devices establish internet of things communication connection, and the device information includes: device category information, device function information, device installation location information; when the number of the intelligent household devices with the same device type information in the target management area is more than or equal to 2, carrying out distinguishing numbering on the intelligent household devices; installing a monitoring camera and a plurality of sensors in the target management area, and collecting information of the target management area;
the target information screening module is used for receiving the data in the information management module of the Internet of things, screening information related to the home equipment connection control request once in the data every time a user initiates the home equipment connection control request, and taking the screened information as target information;
the household equipment connection control request management module is used for acquiring all household equipment connection control requests initiated by a user; sequencing all the home equipment connection control requests according to the time initiated by the request to obtain a home equipment connection control request sequence; respectively extracting corresponding control request information for each piece of home equipment connection control request in the home equipment connection control request sequence;
the regular control bar extraction module is used for receiving the data in the home equipment connection control request management module and the target information screening module, combining control request information corresponding to each home equipment connection control request with the corresponding extracted target information, extracting control bars for each home equipment connection control request initiated by a user, and extracting the regular control bars presenting the user regular feedback setting in all the control bars;
the regular jump link capturing module is used for receiving the data in the regular control bar extracting module, analyzing the jump condition of the regular control bar presenting the user regular feedback setting in all the regular control bars, and capturing the regular jump link presenting the user regular feedback setting.
4. The intelligent home management system based on the internet of things according to claim 3, wherein the regular control bar extraction module comprises a control bar extraction unit and a regular control bar extraction unit;
the control strip extracting unit is used for receiving the data in the home equipment connection control request management module and the target information screening module, combining the control request information corresponding to each home equipment connection control request with the corresponding extracted target information, and extracting control strips for each home equipment connection control request initiated by a user;
the regular control strip extracting unit is used for receiving the data in the control strip extracting unit and extracting the regular control strips which are set by the regular feedback of the user from all the control strips.
5. The intelligent home management system based on the internet of things according to claim 3, wherein the regular jump link capturing module comprises a regular jump link constructing unit and a regular jump link screening unit;
the regular jump link construction unit is used for receiving the data in the regular control bar extraction unit, capturing all corresponding jump control bars for each regular control bar respectively, wherein the corresponding jump control bars are the regular control bars positioned behind each regular control bar; respectively constructing regular jump links between each regular control bar and the corresponding jump control bar;
the regular jump link screening unit is used for receiving the data in the regular jump link construction unit, analyzing the distribution condition of all the regular jump links, capturing and screening the regular jump links which are set by the regular feedback of the user.
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