CN115371054A - Domestic waste solid waste recovery processing device - Google Patents
Domestic waste solid waste recovery processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115371054A CN115371054A CN202211176498.8A CN202211176498A CN115371054A CN 115371054 A CN115371054 A CN 115371054A CN 202211176498 A CN202211176498 A CN 202211176498A CN 115371054 A CN115371054 A CN 115371054A
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste recovery and treatment, in particular to a household garbage solid waste recovery and treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a frame plate and an incinerator are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a mixing box is connected to the top of the frame plate, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the mixing box, a crushing box is connected between one side of the mixing box and the top of the frame plate, a feed port is formed between the crushing box and the mixing box, a crushing mechanism and a collecting hopper are arranged inside the crushing box, the two crushing rollers rotate in different directions to crush garbage inside the collecting hopper by opening a first motor through meshing of two gears, a second rotating rod is driven to rotate through the first rotating rod, the garbage is prevented from falling through the arrangement of a plurality of blocking plates, a feeding belt drives the crushed garbage to be sent into the incinerator for incineration treatment, the crushed garbage is sent into the incinerator for treatment, the problem of insufficient combustion is avoided, and the treatment efficiency of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste recovery treatment, in particular to a domestic garbage solid waste recovery treatment device.
Background
The household garbage is solid or liquid waste generated in people's life, and mainly comprises resident household garbage, municipal and commercial garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise and public institution garbage and the like, and the garbage needs to be uniformly recovered and treated after being stacked, and the conventional treatment mode is generally to burn the garbage at present.
Notice No. (CN 110102385B) a domestic waste recovery unit, technical scheme is through first casing, the second casing, the dog-house, first antifriction bearing, the second antifriction bearing, smash the pivot, smash the blade, first bevel gear, the third antifriction bearing, driven rotating shaft, second bevel gear, the slide bar, the slider, reset spring, concave block, the fixed axle, the gyro wheel, the telescopic link, the fixed block, the grinding wheel, supporting spring, the otter board, the rotating electrical machines, rotatory pivot, rotatory piece, first drive wheel, the second drive wheel, the belt, feed inlet and outlet are mutually supported, the effectual effect of solid-liquid separation has been realized, can thoroughly separate solid rubbish and liquid rubbish, for subsequent waste incineration operation.
When the technical scheme is used for incinerating the garbage, the garbage is directly incinerated, and although the garbage can be incinerated, the recycled garbage is not treated in advance, so that the garbage is not sufficiently combusted, and the treatment effect of the garbage is influenced.
Therefore, a device for recycling and treating the solid wastes of the household garbage is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household garbage solid waste recycling device, wherein a first motor is turned on to drive one first rotating rod to rotate, two grinding rollers can rotate in different directions to grind garbage in a collecting hopper through the meshing of two gears, meanwhile, the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate, so that the feeding rollers drive a feeding belt, the garbage is prevented from falling off through the arrangement of a plurality of blocking plates, the feeding belt drives the ground garbage to be sent into a burning machine for burning treatment, the garbage is sent into the burning machine for treatment after being ground, the problem of insufficient burning is avoided, the treatment effect of the device is improved, and the problem of the background technology is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a household garbage solid waste recycling device comprises: the incinerator comprises a base plate, wherein a frame plate and an incinerator are connected to two sides of the top of the base plate respectively, a mixing box is connected to the top of the frame plate, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the mixing box, a crushing box is connected between one side of the mixing box and the top of the frame plate, a feed port is formed between the crushing box and the mixing box, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the mixing box, a vibration mechanism is arranged at the joint of the mixing box and the crushing box and below the feed port, a rubbing mechanism and a collecting hopper are arranged inside the crushing box and above the rubbing mechanism, a feeding mechanism is arranged between the inside of the crushing box and the top of the incinerator and below the feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism connected with the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the rubbing mechanism, a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the mixing box and below the screening mechanism, and the mixing mechanism is connected with the rubbing mechanism.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises two first rotating rods, two grinding rollers, a first motor and two gears, the two first rotating rods are rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the grinding box, one ends of the two first rotating rods extend out of the grinding box, the first motor is arranged on the rear end face of the grinding box, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the other end of one of the first rotating rods, the two gears are respectively connected with one ends of the two first rotating rods and are meshed with each other, the two grinding rollers are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two first rotating rods, and the two grinding rollers are located below the material collecting hopper.
Preferably, screening mechanism includes the filter screen, the one end of filter screen is connected with the inside wall rotation of mixing box, the other end of filter screen extends to pay-off mouth department, the upper surface equidistant fixed a plurality of cusps that are provided with of filter screen.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises an elongated slot, a rotating shaft and a cam, the elongated slot is arranged at the joint of the mixing box and the crushing box and is positioned below the feeding port, a sliding plate is connected inside the elongated slot in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is elastically connected with the other end of the filter screen through a spring, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the rear end face of the mixing box, the cam is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with one first rotating rod.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises two connecting plates, two second rotating rods and two feeding rollers, the two connecting plates are respectively connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the crushing box and the top of the incinerator, one second rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the crushing box, the other second rotating rod is rotatably connected between the adjacent surfaces of the two connecting plates, one end of one second rotating rod extends to the outside of the crushing box, the two feeding rollers are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two second rotating rods, and one second rotating rod is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding belt and a plurality of stop plates, the feeding belt is in transmission connection between the outer surfaces of the two feeding rollers, and the stop plates are connected to the outer surface of the feeding belt.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes mixing rod, a plurality of mixing leaf, two driving rollers and drive belt, mixing rod rotates to be connected between the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of mixing box inner wall, mixing rod's one end extends to the outside of mixing box, and is a plurality of mixing leaf all connects the surface at mixing rod, two driving rollers connects the surface at one of them first bull stick and the one end of mixing rod respectively, the drive belt transmission is connected between the surface of two driving rollers.
Preferably, the upper part of the other side of the mixing box is connected with a dosing pipe, and the lower part of the other side of the mixing box is provided with a valve pipe.
Preferably, clean the mechanism and include two joint boards and c shaped plate, two be connected with the c shaped plate between the joint board, the inside rotation of c shaped plate is connected with the cleaning rod, the surface of cleaning rod is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes, the rear end face of c shaped plate is provided with the second motor, the output shaft and the cleaning rod of second motor are connected.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, a fan and an air guide pipe, the air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer end face of one of the connecting plates, the fan is rotatably mounted inside the air inlet pipe, one end of the cleaning rod penetrates through the connecting plates and extends to the lower side of the air inlet pipe, one end of the cleaning rod is in transmission connection with the fan, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air guide pipe, the air outlet end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the connecting plates, and an electric heating wire mesh is arranged at the pipe orifice of the air inlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. rotate through opening one of them first bull stick of first motor drive, meshing through two gears can let two crushing roller incorgruous rotations rub the inside rubbish of collecting hopper, drive the rotation of second bull stick through first bull stick simultaneously, make feed roll transmission pay-off area, avoid rubbish to roll through the setting of a plurality of barrier plates and fall, the inside of giving into the incinerator after the pay-off area drives rubs is incinerated, make the inside of giving into the incinerator after rubbish feeding smashes and handle, avoid burning insufficient problem, promote the treatment effect of this device.
2. Through the transmission cooperation between two driving rollers and the drive belt to let the mixing rod drive a plurality of mixing leaves and rotate, a plurality of mixing leaves rotate and carry out intensive mixing to the inside rubbish waste water of mixing box and medicament, make medicament and rubbish waste water fully react, promote the treatment effect to rubbish waste water, thereby further promote the treatment effect of this device.
3. Through opening the second motor, can drive the cleaning rod and rotate to let a plurality ofly clean the brush and rotate, a plurality ofly clean the brush and will clean the pay-off area, thereby avoid the dust to be infected with on the pay-off area, thereby let the pay-off area, do not need the manual work to clean, the staff of being convenient for uses this device.
4. Through opening the second motor, can drive the scavenging lever and rotate to the scavenging lever drives the fan and rotates, and the fan rotates and produces wind, begins to generate heat after the electric heat silk screen circular telegram simultaneously, and the heat of production rotates the wind heating that produces to the fan, and hot-blast process is blown again to the centre of pay-off area through the guide duct, dries the pay-off area and the rubbish after rubbing, prevents that the water that carries on the rubbish from corroding the device, also makes the rubbish after drying change the burning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a mixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mincing mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sweep roller of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a frame plate; 3. an incinerator; 4. a mixing box; 5. a crushing box; 6. a first rotating lever; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a first motor; 9. a gear; 10. a filter screen; 11. a long groove; 12. a slide plate; 13. a spring; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a cam; 16. a second rotating lever; 17. a feed roller; 18. a feed belt; 19. a blocking plate; 20. a mixing rod; 21. mixing the leaves; 22. a driving roller; 23. a transmission belt; 24 a valve tube; 25. a medicine feeding pipe; 26. a c-shaped plate; 27. a cleaning rod; 28. cleaning a brush; 29 a second motor; 30. an air inlet pipe; 31. a fan; 32. an air guide pipe; 33. an electric heating wire mesh; 34 a collection hopper; 35. a connector tile.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a device for recycling and treating solid wastes of domestic garbage, which has the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a domestic waste solid waste recovery processing device, comprising a base plate 1, the both sides at 1 top of bottom plate are connected with frame plate 2 and incinerator 3 respectively, the top of frame plate 2 is connected with mixing box 4, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of mixing box 4, be connected with broken case 5 between one side of mixing box 4 and the top of frame plate 2, the pay-off mouth has been seted up between broken case 5 and the mixing box 4, the inside of mixing box 4 is provided with screening mechanism, the junction of mixing box 4 and broken case 5 and the below that is located the pay-off mouth are provided with vibration mechanism, the inside of broken case 5 is provided with rubs mechanism and hopper 34, hopper 34 is located the top of rubbing mechanism, be provided with feeding mechanism between the inside of broken case 5 and the top of incinerator 3, feeding mechanism is located the below of rubbing mechanism, feeding mechanism's below is provided with cleans the mechanism, one side of feeding mechanism is provided with the stoving mechanism that is connected with cleaning mechanism, feeding mechanism is connected with rubbing mechanism, the inside of mixing mechanism 4 and the below that is located screening mechanism is provided with the mechanism and rubs the mechanism is connected, mixing mechanism is connected with the mechanism.
When handling rubbish, the inside of mixing box 4 is poured into through the feed inlet to the rubbish that will carry out the processing, solid rubbish rolls through screening mechanism and falls to the inside of collecting hopper 34, and rubbish liquid will enter into the bottom of mixing box 4 inner wall through screening mechanism, later open and rub the mechanism, rub the mechanism and can rub the inside rubbish of collecting hopper 34, rub the mechanism simultaneously and will drive feeding mechanism and carry out the pay-off, feeding mechanism can send the rubbish of smashing into the inside of incinerator 3 and burn, at the in-process of transporting rubbish, stoving mechanism can dry rubbish, the rubbish feeding of feasible is smashed the inside of sending into incinerator 3 again after and is handled, avoid the insufficient problem of burning.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2-6, the grinding mechanism comprises two first rotating rods 6, two grinding rollers 7, a first motor 8 and two gears 9, wherein the two first rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner wall of the grinding box 5, one end of each of the two first rotating rods 6 extends out of the grinding box 5, the first motor 8 is disposed on the rear end surface of the grinding box 5, an output shaft of the first motor 8 is connected with the other end of one of the first rotating rods 6, the two gears 9 are respectively connected with one end of each of the two first rotating rods 6, the two gears 9 are engaged with each other, the two grinding rollers 7 are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the two first rotating rods 6, the two grinding rollers 7 are respectively located below the material collecting hopper 34, the material feeding mechanism comprises two connecting plates 35, two second rotating rods 16 and two material feeding rollers 17, the two connecting plates 35 are respectively connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the crushing box 5 and the top of the incinerator 3, one second rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the crushing box 5, the other second rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected between the adjacent faces of the two connecting plates 35, one end of one second rotating rod 16 extends to the outside of the crushing box 5, the two feed rollers 17 are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two second rotating rods 16, one second rotating rod 16 is in transmission connection with one first rotating rod 6, the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding belt 18 and a plurality of blocking plates 19, the feeding belt 18 is in transmission connection between the outer surfaces of the two feed rollers 17, and the plurality of blocking plates 19 are connected to the outer surface of the feeding belt 18.
Through opening first motor 8, first motor 8 drives one of them first bull stick 6 and rotates, can let two crushing roller 7 incorgruous rotations rub the inside rubbish of collecting hopper 34 through the meshing of two gears 9, drive second bull stick 16 through first bull stick 6 simultaneously and rotate for feed roll 17 transmission pay-off area 18, avoid rubbish to roll down through the setting of a plurality of barrier plates 19, pay-off area 18 drives the rubbish after rubbing and sends into the inside of incinerator 3 and burns the processing.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the sieving mechanism includes a filter screen 10, one end of the filter screen 10 is rotatably connected to an inner side wall of the mixing box 4, the other end of the filter screen 10 extends to a feed port, and a plurality of tips are fixedly disposed on an upper surface of the filter screen 10 at equal intervals.
Garbage can fall on the filter screen 10 after entering from the feed inlet, and waste water in the garbage can fall into the bottom of the mixing box 4 through the filter screen 10, and waste water in some domestic garbage can be contained in bags or some other containers, and can not be directly filtered when filtering, so that the tips distributed on the filter screen 10 can puncture some of the containers, so that waste water in the containers can flow out, and the filtering effect is better.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 9, the vibration mechanism includes a long groove 11, a rotating shaft 14 and a cam 15, the long groove 11 is disposed at a connection position of the mixing box 4 and the crushing box 5 and is located below the feeding port, a sliding plate 12 is slidably connected inside the long groove 11, the sliding plate 12 is elastically connected to the other end of the filter screen 10 through a spring 13, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably mounted on a rear end surface of the mixing box 4, the cam 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 is in transmission connection with one of the first rotating rods 6.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 10, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing rod 20, a plurality of mixing blades 21, two driving rollers 22, and a driving belt 23, the mixing rod 20 is rotatably connected between a front end surface and a rear end surface of an inner wall of the mixing box 4, one end of the mixing rod 20 extends to the outside of the mixing box 4, the plurality of mixing blades 21 are all connected to an outer surface of the mixing rod 20, the two driving rollers 22 are respectively connected to an outer surface of one of the first rotating rods 6 and one end of the mixing rod 20, the driving belt 23 is drivingly connected between outer surfaces of the two driving rollers 22, an upper portion of the other side of the mixing box 4 is connected to a chemical feeding pipe 25, and a valve pipe 24 is disposed at a lower portion of the other side of the mixing box 4.
Through the transmission cooperation between two driving rollers 22 and the drive belt 23 to let mixing arm 20 drive a plurality of leaf 21 rotations that mix, a plurality of leaf 21 rotations carry out intensive mixing to the inside rubbish waste water of mixing box 4 and medicament, make medicament and rubbish waste water fully react, promote the treatment effect to rubbish waste water, and open valve pipe 24 and can discharge the rubbish waste water after reacting.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, as an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes two joint plates 35 and a c-shaped plate 26, the c-shaped plate 26 is connected between the two joint plates 35, a cleaning rod 27 is rotatably connected to the inside of the c-shaped plate 26, a plurality of cleaning brushes 28 are provided on the outer surface of the cleaning rod 27, a second motor 29 is provided on the rear end surface of the c-shaped plate 26, and an output shaft of the second motor 29 is connected to the cleaning rod 27.
Through opening second motor 29, can drive cleaning rod 27 and rotate to let a plurality of brushes 28 that clean rotate, a plurality of brushes 28 that clean will clean pay-off belt 18, thereby avoid the dust to be infected with on pay-off belt 18, thereby let pay-off belt 18 not need the manual work to clean labour saving and time saving.
Referring to fig. 1-10, as an embodiment of the present invention, the drying mechanism includes an air inlet duct 30, a fan 31 and an air guiding duct 32, the air inlet duct 30 is fixedly mounted on an outer end surface of one of the connection plates 35, the fan 31 is rotatably mounted inside the air inlet duct 30, one end of the cleaning rod 27 penetrates through the connection plate 35 and extends to a position below the air inlet duct 30, one end of the cleaning rod 27 is in transmission connection with the fan 31, the air inlet duct 30 is communicated with the air guiding duct 32, an air outlet end of the air guiding duct 32 penetrates through the connection plate 35, and a nozzle of the air inlet duct 30 is provided with an electric heating wire mesh 33.
When the cleaning mechanism works, the second motor 29 drives the cleaning rod 27 to rotate, through the transmission fit between the cleaning rod 27 and the fan 31, the cleaning rod 27 drives the fan 31 to rotate, when the fan 31 rotates, wind enters the air inlet pipe 30 from the outside, the electric heating wire net 33 is electrified to generate heat, the generated heat heats the wind entering the air inlet pipe 30 to form hot wind, and the hot wind is uniformly blown to the middle part of the feeding belt 18 through the air guide pipe 32.
The working principle is as follows: when garbage is treated, garbage to be treated is poured into the mixing box 4 through the feeding hole, solid garbage falls into the collecting hopper 34 through the screening mechanism in a rolling mode, garbage liquid enters the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 4 through the screening mechanism, then the rubbing mechanism is opened and rubs the garbage in the collecting hopper 34 and drives the feeding mechanism to feed the garbage, the feeding mechanism sends the smashed garbage into the incinerator 3 to be incinerated, in the garbage conveying process, the drying mechanism dries the garbage, the garbage is fed and smashed and then sent into the incinerator 3 to be treated, the problem of insufficient combustion is avoided, the first motor 8 drives one of the first rotating rods 6 to rotate by opening the first motor 8, two grinding rollers 7 can rotate in different directions by meshing two gears 9 to grind garbage in a collecting hopper 34, meanwhile, a first rotating rod 6 drives a second rotating rod 16 to rotate, a feeding roller 17 drives a feeding belt 18, the garbage is prevented from rolling off by arranging a plurality of blocking plates 19, the feeding belt 18 drives the ground garbage to be sent into a burning machine 3 for burning treatment, the garbage can fall on a filter screen 10 after entering from a feeding hole, waste water in the garbage can fall into the bottom of a mixing box 4 through the filter screen 10, some waste water in the household garbage can be contained in bags or other containers, and the household garbage cannot be directly filtered during filtering, so that tips distributed on the filter screen 10 can puncture some containers, the waste water in the containers can flow out, the filtering effect is better, a first motor 8 drives the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 6 is matched with a rotating shaft 14 in a transmission way, the cam 15 is rotated, when the cam 15 rotates, because the shape of the cam 15 is irregular, and the lower surface of the sliding plate 12 is in close contact with the outer edge of the cam 15, when the cam 15 rotates, the irregular rotation of the cam 15 is converted into the up-down movement of the sliding plate 12, so that the sliding plate 12 drives the filter screen 10 to move up and down through the spring 13, because the elastic force of the spring 13 is fluctuated and nonlinear, the filter screen 10 is in a vibration state when moving up and down, the vibrating filter screen 10 can enable the tip to easily puncture the container, the waste water filtering effect is further improved, through the transmission fit between the two transmission rollers 22 and the transmission belt 23, the mixing rod 20 drives the plurality of mixing blades 21 to rotate, the plurality of mixing blades 21 rotate to fully mix the waste water and the medicament in the mixing box 4, so that the medicament and the waste water are fully reacted, the garbage waste water treatment effect is improved, the valve pipe 24 is opened to discharge the reacted garbage waste water, the second motor 29 is opened to drive the cleaning rod 27 to rotate, so that the cleaning brushes 28 rotate, the cleaning brushes 28 clean the feeding belt 18, so that dust is prevented from being attached to the feeding belt 18, the feeding belt 18 does not need to be cleaned manually, time and labor are saved, the second motor 29 drives the cleaning rod 27 to rotate while the cleaning mechanism works, the cleaning rod 27 drives the fan 31 to rotate through the transmission fit between the cleaning rod 27 and the fan 31, when the fan 31 rotates, wind enters the air inlet pipe 30 from the outside, the electric heating wire net 33 is electrified to generate heat, the generated heat heats the wind entering the air inlet pipe 30 to form hot wind, and the hot wind is uniformly blown to the middle part of the feeding belt 18 through the wind guide pipe 32, because the waste water that contains in the rubbish can be extruded at the in-process that rubs for rubbish and pay-off belt 18 all have waste water, consequently hot-blast can make the surface drying of pay-off belt 18 with the heating of pay-off belt 18, prevents that waste water from corroding the device, and extension device's life, hot-blast can also give the stoving with wet rubbish simultaneously, and the rubbish after the stoving is changeed in subsequent combustion processing, improves the work efficiency of device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste solid waste recovery processing device which characterized in that includes:
a base plate (1);
the screening mechanism is used for primarily screening garbage to be treated and comprises a filter screen (10), one end of the filter screen (10) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the mixing box (4), the other end of the filter screen (10) extends to a feeding port, and a plurality of pointed ends are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the filter screen (10) at equal intervals;
the mincing mechanism is used for mincing the garbage;
the feeding mechanism can incinerate the smashed garbage, is positioned below the mincing mechanism and is connected with the mincing mechanism, so that the minced materials can be conveniently conveyed;
the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the processed garbage and is positioned below the feeding structure;
and the drying mechanism is used for drying the wet garbage, so that the dried garbage is easier to be subjected to subsequent combustion treatment, is connected with the cleaning mechanism and is positioned on one side of the feeding mechanism.
2. The household garbage solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are respectively connected with the frame plate (2) and the incinerator (3), the top of the frame plate (2) is connected with the mixing box (4), the top of the mixing box (4) is provided with a feeding port, a crushing box (5) is connected between one side of the mixing box (4) and the top of the frame plate (2), and a feeding port is arranged between the crushing box (5) and the mixing box (4); a screening mechanism is arranged in the mixing box (4);
a vibration mechanism is arranged at the joint of the mixing box (4) and the crushing box (5) and below the feeding port;
a mincing mechanism and a material collecting hopper (34) are arranged in the crushing box (5), the material collecting hopper (34) is positioned above the mincing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism is arranged between the inside of the crushing box (5) and the top of the incinerator (3);
and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the mixing box (4) and below the screening mechanism, and is connected with the mincing mechanism.
3. The household garbage solid waste recycling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said mincing mechanism comprises two first rotating rods (6), two crushing rollers (7), a first motor (8) and two gears (9), wherein said two first rotating rods (6) are rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the crushing box (5), one end of each of said two first rotating rods (6) extends out of the crushing box (5), said first motor (8) is disposed at the rear end face of the crushing box (5), the output shaft of said first motor (8) is connected with the other end of one of the first rotating rods (6), said two gears (9) are respectively connected with one end of the two first rotating rods (6), and the two gears (9) are engaged with each other, said two crushing rollers (7) are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the two first rotating rods (6), and said two crushing rollers (7) are both located below the collecting hopper (34).
4. The household garbage solid waste recycling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the vibrating mechanism comprises a long groove (11), a rotating shaft (14) and a cam (15), the long groove (11) is arranged at the connection of the mixing box (4) and the crushing box (5) and is located below the feeding port, a sliding plate (12) is connected inside the long groove (11) in a sliding manner, the sliding plate (12) is elastically connected with the other end of the filter screen (10) through a spring (13), the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the rear end face of the mixing box (4), the cam (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (14), and the rotating shaft (14) is in transmission connection with one first rotating rod (6).
5. The recycling apparatus for household garbage solid waste material according to claim 4, characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises two connecting plates (35), two second rotating rods (16) and two feeding rollers (17), wherein the two connecting plates (35) are respectively connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the crushing box (5) and the top of the incinerator (3), one of the second rotating rods (16) is rotatably connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner wall of the crushing box (5), the other second rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected between the adjacent surfaces of the two connecting plates (35), one end of the second rotating rod (16) extends to the outside of the crushing box (5), the two feeding rollers (17) are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two second rotating rods (16), and one of the second rotating rods (16) is in transmission connection with one of the first rotating rods (6).
6. The household garbage solid waste recycling and processing device of claim 4, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding belt (18) and a plurality of blocking plates (19), the feeding belt (18) is in transmission connection between the outer surfaces of the two feeding rollers (17), and the plurality of blocking plates (19) are connected to the outer surface of the feeding belt (18).
7. The recycling device for household garbage and solid waste material as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing rod (20), a plurality of mixing blades (21), two driving rollers (22) and a driving belt (23), the mixing rod (20) is rotatably connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner wall of the mixing box (4), one end of the mixing rod (20) extends to the outside of the mixing box (4), the plurality of mixing blades (21) are connected to the outer surface of the mixing rod (20), the two driving rollers (22) are respectively connected to the outer surface of one of the first rotating rods (6) and one end of the mixing rod (20), and the driving belt (23) is drivingly connected between the outer surfaces of the two driving rollers (22).
8. The device for recycling and treating household garbage and solid waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein a chemical feeding pipe (25) is connected to the upper part of the other side of the mixing tank (4), and a valve pipe (24) is arranged at the lower part of the other side of the mixing tank (4).
9. The recycling and processing device of the household garbage solid waste material as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two connecting plates (35) and a c-shaped plate (26), the c-shaped plate (26) is connected between the two connecting plates (35), a cleaning rod (27) is rotatably connected inside the c-shaped plate (26), a plurality of cleaning brushes (28) are arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning rod (27), a second motor (29) is arranged on the rear end surface of the c-shaped plate (26), and the output shaft of the second motor (29) is connected with the cleaning rod (27).
10. The household garbage solid waste recycling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drying mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe (30), a fan (31) and an air guiding pipe (32), the air inlet pipe (30) is fixedly installed on the outer end face of one of the connection plates (35), the fan (31) is rotatably installed inside the air inlet pipe (30), one end of the cleaning rod (27) penetrates through the connection plate (35) and extends to the lower side of the air inlet pipe (30), one end of the cleaning rod (27) is in transmission connection with the fan (31), the air inlet pipe (30) is communicated with the air guiding pipe (32), the air outlet end of the air guiding pipe (32) penetrates through the connection plate (35), and an electric heating wire mesh (33) is arranged at the opening of the air inlet pipe (30).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211176498.8A CN115371054A (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Domestic waste solid waste recovery processing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211176498.8A CN115371054A (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Domestic waste solid waste recovery processing device |
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| CN115371054A true CN115371054A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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| CN202211176498.8A Pending CN115371054A (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Domestic waste solid waste recovery processing device |
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