CN115367533B - Cloth rolling device - Google Patents
Cloth rolling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115367533B CN115367533B CN202211086087.XA CN202211086087A CN115367533B CN 115367533 B CN115367533 B CN 115367533B CN 202211086087 A CN202211086087 A CN 202211086087A CN 115367533 B CN115367533 B CN 115367533B
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- cloth
- rods
- gear
- winding
- rotating
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/34—Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/26—Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/174—Textile; fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cloth rolling device, and belongs to the field of cloth rolling. Cloth rolling device, including the base, still include: the two upright plates are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, wherein the opposite side walls of the two upright plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the tail ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating disc; the two pairs of symmetrically arranged rotating pipes are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating discs, wherein polygonal winding rods which can stretch left and right are slidably connected in the four rotating pipes, round holes corresponding to the polygonal winding rods are formed in the side walls of the rotating discs, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the outer walls of the four rotating pipes, and driving assemblies for driving the rotating pipes to rotate are arranged on the outer walls of the two rotating discs; the invention can smoothly wind the cloth on the polygonal winding rod, improves the production quality of the cloth, can automatically finish the cloth winding exchanging work, has high winding exchanging efficiency and further improves the production efficiency of the cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth rolling, in particular to a cloth rolling device.
Background
The textile equipment is various mechanical equipment required for processing natural fibers or chemical fibers into textiles, wherein the cloth rolling device is one type of textile equipment, and is used for rolling various cloths, so that the cloth is convenient to transport or process in the later period.
In the coiling of cloth, the local position of some cloth appears the fold phenomenon easily when beating the roll, under the extrusion of multilayer cloth, fold part can be compacted and finalized, and the cloth after the fold design can seriously influence the whole quality of cloth to when cloth processing into other finished products, fold part needs to iron again and levels, increases manufacturing cost, need design a cloth device of beating that can be automatic to cloth flattening for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that wrinkles are easy to generate when cloth is wound in the prior art, and provides a cloth winding device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
cloth rolling device, including the base, still include: the two upright plates are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, wherein the opposite side walls of the two upright plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the tail ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating disc; the two pairs of symmetrically arranged rotating pipes are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating discs, wherein polygonal winding rods which can stretch left and right are slidably connected in the four rotating pipes, round holes corresponding to the polygonal winding rods are formed in the side walls of the rotating discs, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the outer walls of the four rotating pipes, and driving assemblies for driving the rotating pipes to rotate are arranged on the outer walls of the two rotating discs; the two sets of racks are respectively and fixedly connected to the two vertical plates, wherein two threaded rods which are obliquely arranged are respectively and rotatably connected to the two racks, each threaded rod is connected with the two racks through two meshed transmission gears, the two threaded rods of each rack are mutually parallel and are opposite in spiral direction, and a linkage assembly for driving the threaded rods to rotate is arranged on the turntable.
In order to drive the polygonal winding rod to wind cloth, preferably, the driving assembly comprises a winding motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotary table, wherein a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the winding motor, a first ring gear is rotationally connected to the axial side wall of the rotary table, the driving gear is in meshed connection with the first ring gear, and a driven gear in meshed connection with the first ring gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary table.
In order to complete the position exchange work of the upper polygonal winding rod and the lower polygonal winding rod, preferably, the outer walls of the two vertical plates are fixedly provided with exchange motors, and the output shafts of the two exchange motors are connected with the rotating shaft through worm and gear assemblies.
In order to enable the polygonal winding rod to automatically clamp cloth, further, device cavities are formed in the polygonal winding rod, lifting plates are slidably connected in the device cavities, a plurality of positioning nails extending into the strip-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to the side walls of the lifting plates, and the lifting plates are elastically connected with the inner bottoms of the device cavities through elastic air bags.
In order to drive the polygonal winding rod to move left and right, further, the side walls of the two turntables are respectively and rotatably connected with two first reciprocating screw rods, the outer walls of the four first reciprocating screw rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a reciprocating slide plate, and one ends of the four polygonal winding rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the four reciprocating slide plates; the end of the first reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the side wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped rack matched with the first gear.
In order to automatically unload the cloth in the strip-shaped groove, further, a telescopic air bag is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating slide plate, and the telescopic air bag is fixedly connected and communicated with the elastic air bag through a connecting pipe.
To drive the threaded rod to rotate, further, the linkage assembly includes: and the second ring gear is connected to the outer wall of the turntable in a rotating way, the second ring gear is connected with the driven gear in a meshed way, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second gear which is connected with the second ring gear in a meshed way.
In order to automatically cut off and fix cloth, further, two installation frames are fixedly connected to the vertical plates, inserting plates capable of moving back and forth are installed on the installation frames, and blades which are obliquely arranged are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the inserting plates.
In order to drive the inserting plate to automatically reciprocate, further, the two mounting frames are respectively and rotatably connected with a second reciprocating screw rod, the two second reciprocating screw rods are respectively and spirally connected with a reciprocating push plate, and the inserting plate is fixedly connected to the tail ends of the two reciprocating push plates; the tail ends of the two second reciprocating screw rods are fixedly provided with third gears, the outer walls of the two turntables are fixedly provided with two second arc racks matched with the third gears, and the two second arc racks are symmetrically arranged on the turntables.
In order to facilitate collection of rolled cloth, further, a guide tray which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, and the guide tray is positioned at the lower end of the polygonal winding rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cloth rolling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the cloth rolling device, the cloth is pushed to two sides through the threads on the outer walls of the two groups of threaded rods, the cloth can be subjected to acting force pushing to two sides, the cloth can be smoothly wound on the polygonal winding rod, the cloth can be prevented from being wrinkled, and the production quality of the cloth is improved;
2. according to the cloth rolling device, the rotating disc is driven to rotate through the change motor, and the rotating disc can drive the upper polygonal rolling rods and the lower polygonal rolling rods to perform position change, so that cloth rolling is automatically completed, manual rolling is not needed, rolling efficiency is high, no stop exists in the rolling process, and the production efficiency of cloth is indirectly improved;
3. the cloth rolling device drives the third gear and the second reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the second arc-shaped rack, the second reciprocating screw rod drives the reciprocating push plate to realize one-time reciprocating sliding, and the reciprocating push plate drives the inserting plate to insert and pull out once to the strip-shaped groove of the polygonal winding rod, so that automatic cutting and automatic fixing work of cloth are completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of a cloth rolling device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second view angle axis measurement structure of the cloth rolling device provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cloth rolling device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cloth rolling device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of a polygonal winding shaft of a cloth winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a plugboard shaft measurement of a cloth rolling device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a polygonal winding rod of a cloth winding device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cloth rolling device in a use state according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of a cloth rolling device in a use state according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a turntable; 5. polygonal winding rod; 6. a round hole; 7. a rotary pipe; 8. a bar-shaped groove; 9. exchanging a motor; 10. a worm gear assembly; 11. a first ring gear; 12. a winding motor; 13. a drive gear; 14. a driven gear; 15. a first reciprocating screw; 16. a reciprocating slide plate; 17. a telescopic air bag; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a first gear; 20. a first arcuate rack; 21. a device cavity; 22. a lifting plate; 23. an elastic air bag; 24. positioning nails; 25. inserting plate; 26. a blade; 27. a mounting frame; 28. a second reciprocating screw; 29. a reciprocating push plate; 30. a third gear; 31. a second arcuate rack; 32. a frame; 33. a threaded rod; 34. cloth; 35. a transmission gear; 36. a second ring gear; 37. a second gear; 38. and guiding the tray.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, a cloth rolling device includes a base 1, and further includes: the two upright plates 2 are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, wherein the opposite side walls of the two upright plates 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the tail ends of the two rotating shafts 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotary table 4, the outer walls of the two upright plates 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a change motor 9, and the output shafts of the two change motors 9 are respectively connected with the rotating shafts 3 through worm and gear assemblies 10; the two pairs of symmetrically arranged rotating pipes 7 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two turntables 4, wherein polygonal winding rods 5 which can stretch left and right are slidably connected in the four rotating pipes 7, round holes 6 corresponding to the polygonal winding rods 5 are formed in the side walls of the turntables 4, strip-shaped grooves 8 are formed in the outer walls of the four rotating pipes 7, and driving components for driving the rotating pipes 7 to rotate are arranged on the outer walls of the two turntables 4; the two sets of racks 32 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 2, wherein two threaded rods 33 which are obliquely arranged are respectively and rotatably connected to the two racks 32, the two threaded rods 33 on each rack 32 are connected through two meshed transmission gears 35, the two threaded rods 33 on each rack 32 are mutually parallel and are opposite in spiral direction, and a linkage assembly for driving the threaded rods 33 to rotate is arranged on the turntable 4.
When in use, the upper polygonal winding rod 5 and the lower polygonal winding rod 5 are equivalent to a winding drum, the cloth 34 is wound by the upper two collinear polygonal winding rods 5, the cloth 34 passes through the gap between the two pairs of threaded rods 33 during winding, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the driving component can drive the rotary tube 7 to rotate, the rotary tube 7 can drive the polygonal winding rods 5 to rotate, the polygonal winding rods 5 can wind the cloth 34 on the outer wall, the linkage component can drive the threaded rods 33 to rotate, the two threaded rods 33 which are parallel to each other can synchronously rotate under the action of the two meshed transmission gears 35, the two threaded rods 33 can push the cloth 34 to two sides through the threads of the outer wall, the cloth 34 can be subjected to the acting force pushed to two sides, the cloth 34 can be smoothly wound on the polygonal winding rods 5, the cloth 34 is prevented from being wrinkled, the production quality of the cloth 34 is improved, when the polygon winding rod 5 at the upper end is wound for a fixed expected number of turns, the exchange motor 9 is started, the exchange motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the worm and gear assembly 10, the rotating shaft 3 drives the two turntables 4 to rotate, the two turntables 4 drive the upper and lower pairs of polygon winding rods 5 to sweep circumferentially, when the upper and lower positions of the upper and lower pairs of polygon winding rods 5 are completely exchanged, that is, the turntables 4 rotate 180 DEG, the exchange motor 9 is stopped, at the moment, one end of the cloth 34 to be wound is lapped on the other pair of polygon winding rods 5, that is, the two polygon winding rods 5 are exchanged from the lower end to the upper end, at the moment, the cloth 34 is cut off, and the cut end is fixed on the empty polygon winding rod 5, so that the coil exchanging work can be completed, wherein the polygon winding rods 5 which can stretch left and right can slide away from each other, the cloth 34 wound on the polygonal winding rod 5 can be unloaded.
Furthermore, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a guide tray 38 which is obliquely arranged, the guide tray 38 is positioned at the lower end of the polygonal winding rod 5, and the unloaded cloth 34 can fall onto the guide tray 38, so that the rolled cloth 34 can be conveniently collected.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-4, substantially the same as example 1, further, embodiments of the drive assembly and linkage assembly are specifically disclosed.
The driving assembly comprises a winding motor 12 fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two turntables 4, wherein a driving gear 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the winding motor 12, the first ring gear 11 is rotatably connected to the axial side wall of the turntables 4, the driving gear 13 is in meshed connection with the first ring gear 11, and a driven gear 14 in meshed connection with the first ring gear 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary pipe 7.
The winding motor 12 drives the first ring gear 11 to rotate through the driving gear 13, the first ring gear 11 drives the two driven gears 14 to rotate, the driven gears 14 drive the rotary tube 7 to rotate, the rotary tube 7 drives the polygonal winding rod 5 to rotate, and the polygonal winding rod 5 winds the cloth 34 on the outer wall.
Still further, the linkage assembly includes: the second ring gear 36 connected to the outer wall of the turntable 4 is rotated, the second ring gear 36 is meshed with the driven gear 14, the threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected with a second gear 37 meshed with the second ring gear 36, when the driven gear 14 rotates, the driven gear 14 drives the second ring gear 36 to rotate, the second ring gear 36 drives the second gear 37 to rotate, the second gear 37 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, and the two threaded rods 33 which are parallel to each other synchronously rotate under the action of the two meshed transmission gears 35.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, substantially the same as in example 2, further, a specific embodiment of the left-right expansion and contraction of the polygonal winding rod 5 is specifically disclosed.
The side walls of the two turntables 4 are respectively and rotatably connected with two first reciprocating screw rods 15, the outer walls of the four first reciprocating screw rods 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with a reciprocating slide plate 16, and one ends of the four polygonal winding rods 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with the four reciprocating slide plates 16; the tail end of the first reciprocating screw rod 15 is fixedly connected with a first gear 19, and the side wall of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped rack 20 matched with the first gear 19.
When the turntable 4 rotates, the turntable 4 drives the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 to synchronously and circumferentially sweep, before the positions of the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 are completely exchanged, the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 which are to be rotated to the lower side can drive the first gear 19 to be meshed with the first arc-shaped rack 20, the first arc-shaped rack 20 can drive the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 to rotate through the first gear 19, the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 can drive the two outer wall reciprocating slide plates 16 to realize one-time reciprocating sliding, the reciprocating slide plates 16 can drive the two polygonal winding rods 5 which are to be exchanged to the lower side to realize one-time reciprocating sliding, when the two polygonal winding rods 5 are completely separated from cloth 34 which is successfully wound, the cloth 34 is not limited by the polygonal winding rods 5 and falls downwards, so that automatic discharging work of the cloth 34 is realized, and the initial state, namely the state that the two polygonal winding rods 5 are completely abutted against each other, and after the two polygonal winding rods 5 are completely reset, the first arc-shaped rack 20 can just cross the first gear 19.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-7, substantially the same as example 1, further, a specific embodiment of the bar-shaped groove 8 for fixing the cloth 34 is specifically disclosed.
The polygonal winding rod 5 is internally provided with a device cavity 21, the device cavity 21 is internally and slidably connected with a lifting plate 22, the side wall of the lifting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning nails 24 which extend into the strip-shaped groove 8, the tail ends of the positioning nails 24 are provided with rubber rods, the rubber rods can prevent the positioning nails 24 from damaging cloth 34, the lifting plate 22 is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the device cavity 21 through an elastic air bag 23, the side wall of the reciprocating slide plate 16 is fixedly provided with a telescopic air bag 17, and the telescopic air bag 17 is fixedly connected and communicated with the elastic air bag 23 through a connecting pipe 18.
The two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected with mounting frames 27, the two mounting frames 27 are provided with inserting plates 25 capable of moving forwards and backwards, the inserting plates 25 are elastic, the outer walls of the inserting plates 25 are basically flat, the elastic inserting plates 25 can prevent the rotating polygonal winding rod 5 from twisting off the inserting plates 25, and the outer walls of the inserting plates 25 are fixedly provided with blades 26 which are obliquely arranged; the two mounting frames 27 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second reciprocating screw rod 28, the two second reciprocating screw rods 28 are respectively and threadedly connected with a reciprocating push plate 29, and the plugboard 25 is fixedly connected with the tail ends of the two reciprocating push plates 29; the third gear 30 is fixedly installed at the tail ends of the two second reciprocating screw rods 28, two second arc racks 31 matched with the third gear 30 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two turntables 4, the two second arc racks 31 are symmetrically arranged on the turntables 4, only one group of second arc racks 31 can be seen in the figure, two groups of second arc racks are actually arranged and correspond to the upper polygonal winding rods 5 and the lower polygonal winding rods 5 respectively, namely, the third gear 30 is meshed with one of the second arc racks 31 in the process of rotating the turntables 4 for 180 degrees each time, and the second arc racks 31 are not repeatedly meshed with one of the second arc racks.
When the two turntables 4 rotate, the turntables 4 drive the two second arc racks 31 to sweep circumferentially, before the two pairs of polygonal winding rods 5 are completely exchanged up and down, one of the second arc racks 31 is meshed with the third gear 30 and drives the third gear 30 to rotate with the second reciprocating screw 28, the second reciprocating screw 28 drives the reciprocating push plate 29 to realize one-time reciprocating sliding, the reciprocating push plate 29 drives the inserting plate 25 to insert and pull once into the strip-shaped groove 8 of the polygonal winding rod 5, when the inserting plate 25 is inserted into the strip-shaped groove 8, the cloth 34 which is lapped on the outer wall of the polygonal winding rod 5 is brought into the strip-shaped groove 8, as the positioning nails 24 are arranged in the strip-shaped groove 8, the outer wall of the inserting plate 25 is relatively flat, the cloth 34 cannot slide out from the strip-shaped groove 8, and after the inserting plate 25 is completely inserted into the strip-shaped groove 8, the blades 26 on the outer wall of the inserting plate 25 can be propped against the polygonal winding rod 5, thus, the cloth 34 between the upper polygonal winding rod 5 and the lower polygonal winding rod 5 is cut off, the automatic cutting and automatic fixing work of the cloth 34 can be completed, when the polygonal winding rod 5 rotates to the lower end, namely when the reciprocating sliding plate 16 realizes one-time reciprocating sliding, the reciprocating sliding plate 16 far away from the rotary tube 7 does not squeeze the telescopic air bag 17 any more, the pressure of the telescopic air bag 17 to the elastic air bag 23 is reduced, the elastic air bag 23 can elastically reset, thus the air in the air bag is conveyed back into the telescopic air bag 17 through the connecting tube 18, the elastic air bag 23 can be contracted, the lifting plate 22 is driven to slide and reset in the direction of the elastic air bag 23, the lifting plate 22 can drive the positioning nails 24 to retract into the device cavity 21 from the strip-shaped groove 8, the positioning nails 24 can not limit the cloth 34 any more, at the moment, the polygonal winding rod 5 can be easily pulled out from the cloth 34 formed by winding, thereby realizing the automatic fixing and dismounting work of the cloth 34, when the reciprocating slide plate 16 is reset, the reciprocating slide plate 16 extrudes the telescopic air bag 17 again, the elastic air bag 23 is inflated again, the positioning nails 24 are inserted into the strip-shaped grooves 8 again, and the next roll change is waited for fixing the cloth 34.
Wherein, the fixed number of turns is rotated at every turn around the motor 12, can drive the polygon and wind the fixed number of turns of pole 5 at every turn around to can make the polygon wind when pole 5 stall, bar groove 8 all face a direction, can guarantee like this that picture peg 25 must insert bar inslot 8.
This cloth is beaten and is coiled device, when using, upper and lower two sets of polygon are coiled pole 5 and are equivalent to the reel, when coiling mainly carry out cloth 34 around the work through two collineation's polygon around pole 5 in top, cloth 34 passes the clearance between two pairs of threaded rods 33 when coiling, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, and it can drive first ring gear 11 rotation through driving gear 13 to wind the motor 12, first ring gear 11 then can drive two driven gears 14 and rotate, driven gear 14 then can drive the commentaries on classics pipe 7 and rotate, the commentaries on classics pipe 7 then can drive polygon around pole 5 and rotate, polygon around pole 5 then can twine cloth 34 to the outer wall, and when driven gear 14 rotates, driven gear 14 still can drive second ring gear 36 and rotate, second ring gear 36 then can drive second gear 37 and rotate, and synchronous rotation can be under the action of two transmission gears 35 that mesh between two mutually parallel threaded rods 33, two sets of threaded rods 33 then can drive cloth 34 through the screw thread of outer wall and promote cloth 34 to the polygon, the cloth 34 can be prevented to the polygon is coiled to the outer wall, the cloth 34 is then produced, the effort that cloth 34 will appear is plagued to the polygon is plagued to the both sides, the cloth 34 will be prevented and the fold appears.
When the polygon winding rod 5 at the upper end winds a fixed expected circle number, the winding motor 12 stops working, the polygon winding rod 5 stops winding, meanwhile, the exchange motor 9 is started, the exchange motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the worm gear component 10, the rotating shaft 3 drives the two turntables 4 to rotate, the two turntables 4 drive the upper and lower pairs of polygon winding rods 5 to sweep circumferentially, when the upper and lower positions of the upper and lower pairs of polygon winding rods 5 are completely exchanged, namely the turntables 4 rotate 180 degrees, the exchange motor 9 is stopped, at the moment, one end of a piece 34 to be wound is lapped on the other pair of polygon winding rods 5, namely the two polygon winding rods 5 at the upper end are exchanged from the lower end, and when the turntables 4 rotate, the turntables 4 drive the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 to sweep circumferentially synchronously, the positions of the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 are completely exchanged before the positions of the two first reciprocating screw rods 15 are completely exchanged, the first gears 19 and the first arc racks 20 are driven by the two first reciprocating screws 15 which are rotated to the lower side to be meshed with each other, the first arc racks 20 drive the two first reciprocating screws 15 to rotate through the first gears 19, the two first reciprocating screws 15 drive the two reciprocating sliding plates 16 on the outer walls to realize one-time reciprocating sliding, the reciprocating sliding plates 16 drive the two polygonal winding rods 5 which are to be exchanged to the lower side to realize one-time reciprocating sliding, when the two polygonal winding rods 5 are completely separated from the cloth 34 which is successfully wound, the cloth 34 is not limited by the polygonal winding rods 5 and falls downwards, so that the automatic discharging work of the cloth 34 is realized, and the automatic resetting is also realized to an initial state, namely, the state that the two polygonal winding rods 5 are completely abutted, after the two polygonal winding rods 5 are completely reset, the first arcuate rack 20 will just pass over the first gear 19.
When the two turntables 4 rotate, the turntables 4 drive the two second arc racks 31 to sweep circumferentially, before the two pairs of polygonal winding rods 5 are completely exchanged up and down, one of the second arc racks 31 is meshed with the third gear 30 and drives the third gear 30 to rotate with the second reciprocating screw 28, the second reciprocating screw 28 drives the reciprocating push plate 29 to realize one-time reciprocating sliding, the reciprocating push plate 29 drives the inserting plate 25 to insert and pull out once into the strip-shaped groove 8 of the polygonal winding rod 5, when the inserting plate 25 is inserted into the strip-shaped groove 8, the cloth 34 which is lapped on the outer wall of the polygonal winding rod 5 is brought into the strip-shaped groove 8, as the positioning nails 24 are arranged in the strip-shaped groove 8, the outer wall of the inserting plate 25 is relatively flat, the cloth 34 cannot slide out from the strip-shaped groove 8, and after the inserting plate 25 is completely inserted into the strip-shaped groove 8, the blades 26 on the outer wall of the inserting plate 25 can be abutted onto the polygonal winding rod 5, thus, the cloth 34 between the upper polygonal winding rod 5 and the lower polygonal winding rod 5 is cut off, the automatic cutting and automatic fixing work of the cloth 34 can be completed, when the polygonal winding rod 5 rotates to the lower end, namely when the reciprocating sliding plate 16 realizes one-time reciprocating sliding, the reciprocating sliding plate 16 far away from the rotary tube 7 does not squeeze the telescopic air bag 17 any more, the pressure of the telescopic air bag 17 to the elastic air bag 23 is reduced, the elastic air bag 23 can elastically reset, thus the air in the air bag is conveyed back into the telescopic air bag 17 through the connecting tube 18, the elastic air bag 23 can be contracted, the lifting plate 22 is driven to slide and reset in the direction of the elastic air bag 23, the lifting plate 22 can drive the positioning nails 24 to retract into the device cavity 21 from the strip-shaped groove 8, the positioning nails 24 can not limit the cloth 34 any more, at the moment, the polygonal winding rod 5 can be easily pulled out from the cloth 34 formed by winding, thereby realizing the automatic fixing and dismounting work of the cloth 34, when the reciprocating slide plate 16 is reset, the reciprocating slide plate 16 extrudes the telescopic air bag 17 again, the elastic air bag 23 is inflated again, the positioning nails 24 are inserted into the strip-shaped grooves 8 again, and the next roll change is waited for fixing the cloth 34.
In sum, the polygon winding rod 5 can promote cloth 34 to both sides when winding, be difficult for the fold when making cloth 34 beat the book, when two polygon winding rods 5 in top wind the book, can carry out the position to exchange with two pairs of polygon winding rods 5 about, can cut off cloth 34 voluntarily in the exchange process, and on the polygon winding rod 5 that does not twine cloth 34 with cloth 34 after cutting off, two polygon winding rods 5 of while exchange to the below can realize once and take out and insert work reciprocally, thereby cloth 34 that will wind the book is accomplished is unloaded automatically, thereby need not the manual work and is changed the book work, change the book efficiency height, nearly no stop in the change book process, indirectly promoted the production efficiency of cloth 34.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Cloth rolling device, including base (1), its characterized in that still includes:
two symmetrically arranged vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1),
the two vertical plates (2) are rotatably connected with rotating shafts (3) on opposite side walls, and rotary discs (4) are fixedly connected with the tail ends of the two rotating shafts (3);
two pairs of symmetrically arranged rotating pipes (7) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two turntables (4),
the rotary table comprises four rotary pipes (7), wherein polygonal winding rods (5) which can stretch left and right are slidably connected in the four rotary pipes (7), round holes (6) corresponding to the polygonal winding rods (5) are formed in the side walls of the rotary tables (4), strip-shaped grooves (8) are formed in the outer walls of the four rotary pipes (7), and driving assemblies for driving the rotary pipes (7) to rotate are arranged on the outer walls of the two rotary tables (4);
two groups of racks (32) which are respectively and fixedly connected to the two vertical plates (2),
the two machine frames (32) are respectively and rotatably connected with two obliquely arranged threaded rods (33), the two threaded rods (33) on each machine frame (32) are connected through two meshed transmission gears (35), the two threaded rods (33) on each machine frame (32) are mutually arranged in parallel and have opposite spiral directions, and the turntable (4) is provided with a linkage assembly for driving the threaded rods (33) to rotate;
the outer walls of the two vertical plates (2) are fixedly provided with a change motor (9), and the output shafts of the two change motors (9) are connected with the rotating shaft (3) through worm and gear components (10);
after the polygon winding rod (5) at the upper end is wound for a fixed expected number of turns, the exchange motor (9) is started, the exchange motor (9) drives the rotating shaft (3) to rotate through the worm and gear assembly (10), the rotating shaft (3) drives the two rotating discs (4) to rotate, the two rotating discs (4) drive the upper pair of polygon winding rods (5) and the lower pair of polygon winding rods (5) to sweep circumferentially, and when the upper position and the lower position of the upper pair of polygon winding rods (5) are completely exchanged, the rotating discs (4) rotate for 180 degrees, so that the exchange motor (9) stops running;
the side walls of the two turntables (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with two first reciprocating screw rods (15), the outer walls of the four first reciprocating screw rods (15) are respectively and rotatably connected with four reciprocating sliding plates (16), and one ends of the four polygonal winding rods (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with the four reciprocating sliding plates (16);
the tail end of the first reciprocating screw rod (15) is fixedly connected with a first gear (19), and the side wall of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped rack (20) matched with the first gear (19);
the two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected with mounting frames (27), inserting plates (25) capable of moving forwards and backwards are arranged on the two mounting frames (27), and blades (26) which are obliquely arranged are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the inserting plates (25);
the two mounting frames (27) are respectively and rotatably connected with a second reciprocating screw rod (28), the two second reciprocating screw rods (28) are respectively and spirally connected with a reciprocating push plate (29), and the inserting plate (25) is fixedly connected with the tail ends of the two reciprocating push plates (29);
the tail ends of the two second reciprocating screw rods (28) are fixedly provided with third gears (30), the outer walls of the two turntables (4) are fixedly provided with two second arc racks (31) matched with the third gears (30), and the two second arc racks (31) are symmetrically arranged on the turntables (4).
2. A cloth rolling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
a winding motor (12) fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two turntables (4),
the rotary table is characterized in that a driving gear (13) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the winding motor (12), a first ring gear (11) is rotatably connected to the axial side wall of the rotary table (4), the driving gear (13) is in meshed connection with the first ring gear (11), and a driven gear (14) in meshed connection with the first ring gear (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary table (7).
3. Cloth rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the polygonal rolling rods (5) are provided with device cavities (21), lifting plates (22) are connected in the device cavities (21) in a sliding manner,
the side wall of the lifting plate (22) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning nails (24) which extend into the strip-shaped groove (8), and the lifting plate (22) is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the device cavity (21) through an elastic air bag (23).
4. Cloth rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the reciprocating slide plate (16) is fixedly provided with a telescopic air bag (17), and the telescopic air bag (17) is fixedly connected and communicated with the elastic air bag (23) through a connecting pipe (18).
5. The cloth rolling apparatus of claim 2 wherein the linkage assembly comprises:
the second ring gear (36) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the turntable (4), the second ring gear (36) is in meshed connection with the driven gear (14), and the threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected with a second gear (37) in meshed connection with the second ring gear (36).
6. Cloth rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a guide tray (38) which is arranged obliquely, and the guide tray (38) is positioned at the lower end of the polygonal winding rod (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211086087.XA CN115367533B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Cloth rolling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211086087.XA CN115367533B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Cloth rolling device |
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| CN115367533A CN115367533A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
| CN115367533B true CN115367533B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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