CN115367501A - Automatic change feeder - Google Patents
Automatic change feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115367501A CN115367501A CN202211300787.4A CN202211300787A CN115367501A CN 115367501 A CN115367501 A CN 115367501A CN 202211300787 A CN202211300787 A CN 202211300787A CN 115367501 A CN115367501 A CN 115367501A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding device
- feeder
- upper plate
- lower cover
- feeding
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic feeder, and belongs to the technical field of feeders. This automatic batch feeder includes: the feeder body, the feeder body includes the feeder upper plate, the feeder lower cover, the stirring dish, the storage silo, storage silo fixed connection feeder upper plate, and the inside cavity of storage silo and the lower surface of feeder upper plate are through throwing the material passageway intercommunication, it sets up on the feeder upper plate to throw the material passageway, the fixed card of feeder upper plate is established and is covered under the feeder, the casing of the lower fixed surface connection motor of feeder lower cover, the output shaft of motor passes the feeder lower cover, and fixed connection stirring dish, the stirring dish sets up between feeder upper plate and feeder lower cover, be equipped with a plurality of unloading passageways of evenly laying around the output shaft of motor on the stirring dish. Because the size homogeneous phase of throwing material passageway, unloading passageway and discharging pipe is the same, the powder fills, the speed of whereabouts is very fast, need not wait for a long time the powder to flow and fill up full problem, uses simple swiftly, and the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of batch feeders, in particular to an automatic batch feeder.
Background
At present, in an industrial production line, the supply of powder is usually realized by automatic feeding mainly through a conveyer belt, such as cement, fertilizer and grain feeding. In some industrial and chemical production lines, especially production and manufacturing equipment, it is also necessary to convey solid powder through a pipeline system, such as a tube screw feeder, a vacuum powder particle suction machine, a positive pressure pneumatic conveying system, etc., but these feeding mechanisms are complicated in equipment, large in volume, and high in power and technical requirements;
meanwhile, the material distributing device with the publication number of CN207192343U capable of accurately distributing materials can be used for accurately distributing materials, but in the using process, the shape of the feed hopper is not matched with the size of the powder bin, the material needs to wait for flowing and filling the powder bin, and therefore the material distributing efficiency is low, and the material distributing frequency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to overcoming the problems in the art and the problems in the prior art, and in particular, to providing an automatic feeding mechanism and apparatus using a built-in powder loading carousel and using the gravity of the material itself to overcome the disadvantages of the existing solid powder conveying equipment, especially the pipeline system conveying solid powder. The powder conveying mechanism has the advantages of simple device, small volume, small driving power, low technical requirement and the like, can be suitable for industries such as industrial production, chemical production and the like, is particularly suitable for small and medium-sized chemical reaction equipment and devices, and can generate good efficiency and economic benefits.
The invention provides an automatic feeder, comprising: the feeding device comprises a feeding device body, wherein the feeding device body comprises a feeding device upper plate, a feeding device lower cover, a material stirring disc and a storage bin, the storage bin is fixedly connected with the feeding device upper plate, an inner cavity of the storage bin is communicated with the lower surface of the feeding device upper plate through the material feeding channel, the material feeding channel is arranged on the feeding device upper plate, the feeding device upper plate is fixedly clamped on the feeding device lower cover, the lower surface of the feeding device lower cover is fixedly connected with a shell of a motor, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the feeding device lower cover and is fixedly connected with the material stirring disc, the material stirring disc is arranged between the feeding device upper plate and the feeding device lower cover, a plurality of material discharging channels which are uniformly distributed around the output shaft of the motor are arranged on the material stirring disc, and each material discharging channel can be communicated with a material discharging pipe arranged on the feeding device lower cover; the feeding channel, the blanking channel and the discharging pipe are the same in size.
Preferably, a discharging pipe with external threads is fixedly arranged below the storage bin, and the discharging pipe is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the feeding channel.
Preferably, feeder upper plate lower surface periphery evenly is equipped with a plurality of lugs, and each lug homoenergetic is spacing with the recess joint that is equipped with on the feeder lower cover.
Preferably, the material stirring disc is of a disc structure manufactured by 3D printing of a polymer resin material, and the cross section of each blanking channel is circular and fan-shaped.
Preferably, the motor and the feeder lower cover are both fixedly arranged on the bracket.
Preferably, a semicircular tenon is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the output shaft is inserted into a clamping groove formed in the center of the material poking disc and matched with the semicircular tenon.
Preferably, the feeding device upper plate and the feeding device lower cover are both connected with the material shifting disc in a tight sliding manner, a rubber ring is arranged on the lower surface of the feeding device upper plate, the rubber ring is arranged around the lower edge of the feeding channel, and the lower surface of the rubber ring is connected with a brush for avoiding the overflow of materials.
Preferably, the upper end of the storage bin is a feeding end and is provided with an upper cover which is opened in a rotating manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the powder of disposable input capacity in to the storage silo, controller control motor intermittent type rotates, the angle of rotation equals the contained angle between two adjacent unloading passageways at every turn, in the use, the powder in the storage silo all realizes filling a unloading passageway through throwing the material passageway, after the motor rotates a specific angle, it continues to fill next unloading passageway to throw the material passageway, the unloading passageway promotes the powder removal in its inside simultaneously, when the powder of filling moves to the discharging pipe top, because the self gravity of powder and whereabouts, the powder of falling is in time moved away and is just the powder of specific weight or volume. This automatic feeder relies on the effect of gravity to realize carrying out the equal share branch with the powder in the storage silo in the use, it is complicated to have avoided traditional feed mechanism to equip, and is bulky, power and technical requirement are high, the problem of can not quick equivalent branch material has been avoided, and simultaneously, because the rotation of dialling the charging tray is completely in confined space, consequently not only avoided cement, the leakage and the problem of wafing of chemical fertilizer and grain, production safety has been guaranteed, and because throw the material passageway, the size homogeneous phase of unloading passageway and discharging pipe is the same, the powder is filled, the speed of whereabouts is very fast, need not wait for a long time that the powder flows and fills up full problem, it is simple swift to use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and high in efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
2. feeder upper plate, 3 feeder lower cover, 4 stirring tray, 5 storage bin, 6 motor, 21 feeding channel, 22 lug, 31 groove, 41 clamping groove, 42 discharging channel, 51 discharging pipe, 621 semicircular tenon.
Detailed Description
In the following, a detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to fig. 1, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the detailed description. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an automatic batch feeder, which comprises: the feeding device comprises a feeding device body, wherein the feeding device body comprises a feeding device upper plate 2, a feeding device lower cover 3, a material stirring plate 4 and a storage bin 5, the storage bin 5 is fixedly connected with the feeding device upper plate 2, the inner cavity of the storage bin 5 is communicated with the lower surface of the feeding device upper plate 2 through a feeding channel 21, the feeding channel 21 is arranged on the feeding device upper plate 2, the feeding device upper plate 2 is fixedly clamped on the feeding device lower cover 3, the lower surface of the feeding device lower cover 3 is fixedly connected with a shell of a motor 6, an output shaft of the motor 6 penetrates through the feeding device lower cover 3 and is fixedly connected with the material stirring plate 4, the material stirring plate 4 is arranged between the feeding device upper plate 2 and the feeding device lower cover 3, a plurality of material discharging channels 42 uniformly distributed around the output shaft of the motor 6 are arranged on the material stirring plate 4, and each material discharging channel 42 can be communicated with a material discharging pipe arranged on the feeding device lower cover 3; the feeding channel 21, the blanking channel 42 and the discharge pipe are all the same in size.
The powder of the disposable volume of input in to storage silo 5, controller control motor 6 intermittent type rotates, the angle of rotation equals the contained angle between two adjacent unloading passageways 42 at every turn, in the use, the powder in the storage silo 5 all realizes filling an unloading passageway 42 through throwing material passageway 21, after motor 6 rotates a specific angle, it continues to fill next unloading passageway 42 to throw material passageway 21, unloading passageway 42 promotes the powder removal in its inside simultaneously, when the powder of filling removes the discharging pipe top, fall owing to the self gravity of powder, the powder of falling in time is removed and is just the powder of specific weight or volume. This automatic feeder relies on the effect of gravity to realize carrying out the equal division with the powder in the storage silo 5 in the use, it is complicated to have avoided traditional feeding mechanism to equip, and is bulky, power and technical requirement are high, the problem of can not divide the material by quick equivalent has been avoided, and simultaneously, because the rotation of stirring dish 4 is completely in the confined space, consequently, cement has not only been avoided, the leakage and the problem of wafing of chemical fertilizer and grain, production safety has been guaranteed, and because throw material passageway 21, the size homogeneous phase of unloading passageway 42 and discharging pipe is the same, the powder is filled, the speed of whereabouts is very fast, need not wait for a long time that the powder flows and fill full problem, use simple swift, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and high in efficiency.
Preferably, a feeding pipe 51 with external threads is fixedly arranged below the storage bin 5, and the feeding pipe 51 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the feeding channel 21.
Aim at convenient to detach storage silo 5.
Preferably, feeder upper plate 2 lower surface periphery evenly is equipped with a plurality of lugs 22, and each lug 22 all can be spacing with the recess 31 joint that is equipped with on the feeder lower cover 3.
Aim at is convenient for fix and dismantle feeder upper plate 2 and feeder lower cover 3.
Preferably, the material stirring disc 4 is a disc structure manufactured by 3D printing of a polymer resin material, and the cross-sectional shape of each blanking channel 42 includes a circle and a sector.
As shown in the fan-shaped blanking channel 42 shown in FIG. 1, the amount of powder transported is the largest, the friction between the powder and the upper surface of the material stirring disc 4 is the smallest, the mass is reduced as much as possible on the premise of not losing the hardness, and the purpose of saving energy consumption is achieved.
Preferably, the motor 6 and the feeder lower cover 3 are both fixedly arranged on the bracket.
Preferably, a semicircular tenon 621 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 6, and the output shaft is inserted into a clamping groove 41 formed in the center of the material poking disc 4 and matched with the semicircular tenon 621.
Preferably, the feeder upper plate 2 and the feeder lower cover 3 are both connected with the material stirring disc 4 in a tight sliding manner, the lower surface of the feeder upper plate 2 is provided with a rubber ring, the rubber ring is arranged around the lower edge of the feeding channel 21, and the lower surface of the rubber ring is connected with a brush for avoiding the overflow of materials.
Preferably, the upper end of the storage bin 5 is a feeding end and is provided with an upper cover which is opened in a rotating way.
The use method of the automatic batch feeder comprises the following steps:
the sufficient powder is put into the storage bin 5 at one time, in the use process, the powder in the storage bin 5 falls down due to gravity through the feeding channel 21, any one of the discharging channels 42 below the feeding channel 21 is filled, when the motor 6 rotates once, the powder in the storage bin 5 is filled into the next adjacent discharging channel 42, meanwhile, the discharging channel 42 pushes the powder filled in the discharging channel to move, when the discharging channel 42 moves to the upper part of the discharging pipe, the powder in the discharging channel 42 falls down, and the purpose of equal distribution of the powder in the storage bin 5 can be achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An automated batch feeder, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a feeding device body and a feeding device body, wherein the feeding device body comprises a feeding device upper plate (2), a feeding device lower cover (3), a material stirring disc (4) and a storage bin (5), the storage bin (5) is fixedly connected with the feeding device upper plate (2), the inner cavity of the storage bin (5) is communicated with the lower surface of the feeding device upper plate (2) through a feeding channel (21), the feeding channel (21) is arranged on the feeding device upper plate (2), the feeding device upper plate (2) is fixedly clamped on the feeding device lower cover (3), the lower surface of the feeding device lower cover (3) is fixedly connected with a shell of a motor (6), an output shaft of the motor (6) penetrates through the feeding device lower cover (3) and is fixedly connected with the material stirring disc (4), the material stirring disc (4) is arranged between the feeding device upper plate (2) and the feeding device lower cover (3), a plurality of discharging channels (42) which are uniformly distributed around the output shaft of the motor (6) are arranged on the material stirring disc (4), and each discharging channel (42) can be communicated with a discharging pipe arranged on the feeding device lower cover (3); the feeding channel (21), the blanking channel (42) and the discharge pipe are the same in size.
2. An automated batch feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding pipe (51) with external thread is fixedly arranged below the storage bin (5), and the feeding pipe (51) is connected with the inner wall of the batch feeding channel (21) in a threaded manner.
3. An automated batch feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that a plurality of lugs (22) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the batch feeder upper plate (2), and each lug (22) can be clamped and limited with a groove (31) arranged on the batch feeder lower cover (3).
4. An automated batch feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that the plectrum disc (4) is of a disc structure made by 3D printing of polymeric resin material and the cross-sectional shape of each blanking channel (42) comprises a circle and a sector.
5. An automated batch feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that the motor (6) and the batch feeder lower cover (3) are fixedly arranged on a support.
6. The automatic batch feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that a semicircular tenon (621) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (6), and the output shaft is inserted into a clamping groove (41) which is matched with the semicircular tenon (621) at the center of the stirring disc (4).
7. An automated batch feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the batch feeder upper plate (2) and the batch feeder lower cover (3) are both connected with the material stirring disc (4) in a tight sliding manner, the lower surface of the batch feeder upper plate (2) is provided with a rubber ring, the rubber ring is arranged around the lower edge of the batch feeding channel (21), and the lower surface of the rubber ring is connected with a brush for avoiding the overflow of the material.
8. An automated batch feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that the storage silo (5) has a feed end at its upper end and is provided with a rotatably openable upper lid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211300787.4A CN115367501A (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Automatic change feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211300787.4A CN115367501A (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Automatic change feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115367501A true CN115367501A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
Family
ID=84073640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211300787.4A Pending CN115367501A (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Automatic change feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115367501A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115790900A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-14 | 广东技术师范大学 | Nucleic acid detection auxiliary device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0009943A1 (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-16 | Drugpack Machines Limited | Apparatus and method for filling containers with discrete solids |
| CN1775643A (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2006-05-24 | 清华大学 | Automatic metering unloading device for powder material |
| CN206371309U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-08-04 | 扬州大学 | A kind of automatic feeder |
| CN107867503A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-03 | 厦门东江环保科技有限公司 | A kind of the powder feeding system and its powder machine of accurate broken arch |
| CN208086841U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-11-13 | 江西奥德邦科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic charging device of chemical material |
| CN209284197U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-08-23 | 霍山汉唐清茗茶叶有限公司 | A kind of tea green-keeping automatic ration charging device |
| CN213921596U (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-08-10 | 青岛海亿达衡器有限公司 | Automatic quantitative powder packaging equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-10-24 CN CN202211300787.4A patent/CN115367501A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0009943A1 (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-16 | Drugpack Machines Limited | Apparatus and method for filling containers with discrete solids |
| CN1775643A (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2006-05-24 | 清华大学 | Automatic metering unloading device for powder material |
| CN206371309U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-08-04 | 扬州大学 | A kind of automatic feeder |
| CN107867503A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-03 | 厦门东江环保科技有限公司 | A kind of the powder feeding system and its powder machine of accurate broken arch |
| CN208086841U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-11-13 | 江西奥德邦科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic charging device of chemical material |
| CN209284197U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-08-23 | 霍山汉唐清茗茶叶有限公司 | A kind of tea green-keeping automatic ration charging device |
| CN213921596U (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-08-10 | 青岛海亿达衡器有限公司 | Automatic quantitative powder packaging equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115790900A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-14 | 广东技术师范大学 | Nucleic acid detection auxiliary device |
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