CN115366880A - Coordination control method and system for double-clutch combined starting of power vehicle carrying DCT (discrete cosine transformation) - Google Patents
Coordination control method and system for double-clutch combined starting of power vehicle carrying DCT (discrete cosine transformation) Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/18009—Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
- B60W30/18027—Drive off, accelerating from standstill
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/02—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
- B60W10/024—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches including control of torque converters
- B60W10/026—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches including control of torque converters of lock-up clutches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/02—Control of vehicle driving stability
- B60W30/025—Control of vehicle driving stability related to comfort of drivers or passengers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/02—Clutches
- B60W2510/0208—Clutch engagement state, e.g. engaged or disengaged
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2510/0638—Engine speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/10—Accelerator pedal position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/10—Accelerator pedal position
- B60W2540/106—Rate of change
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2710/0666—Engine torque
- B60W2710/0672—Torque change rate
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a coordination control method and a system for double-clutch combined starting of a power vehicle carrying DCT (discrete cosine transformation), which comprises the following steps: step S1: acquiring starting conditions and vehicle information; step S2: identifying the starting intention of the driver according to the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal; and step S3: based on the starting intention of a driver, a clutch combination oil pressure is deduced by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller, and then the transmission torque is controlled; and step S4: and judging the separation threshold value of the clutch according to the starting intention of the driver. The invention solves the problems of obvious temperature rise and uneven sliding and grinding power of the clutch plate in the starting process of the single clutch of the DCT, reduces the loss of the clutch and prolongs the service life of the clutch; the starting intention of a driver is considered, the slip rate and the separation threshold value of the clutch are judged, the starting dynamic property and the starting economical efficiency of the power vehicle are effectively considered, the starting time is shortened, and the exhaust emission is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle starting and process control, in particular to a method and a system for coordinately controlling a starting process of a power vehicle carrying DCT (discrete cosine transformation), and more particularly to a method and a system for coordinately controlling double-clutch joint starting of the power vehicle carrying DCT.
Background
In the starting process of a single clutch of the DCT, the temperature rise of a clutch plate is obvious, the sliding and grinding work is uneven, and the service life of the clutch plate is seriously influenced. The traditional double-clutch combined starting method judges a separation threshold value according to the slip rate of a clutch, and rarely considers the starting intention of a driver. The automobile starting is directly controlled by the driver, and is expressed by the opening degree of the accelerator pedal and the change rate of the opening degree. The problems that the two indexes of the impact degree and the sliding friction work are difficult to balance, the starting time is difficult to follow the requirements of a driver and the like are easily caused without considering the starting intention of the driver.
How to combine various changeable and random starting working conditions in actual life with various starting types of a power vehicle carrying DCT more efficiently is very important.
Patent document CN112677958A (application number: CN 202110025858.3) discloses a vehicle starting control method, system and vehicle, wherein when a vehicle starting demand is detected, a power control unit PCU of a finished vehicle controls a power source torque and a clutch torque slope, a power source torque, a clutch reference torque and a clutch offset torque are acted together, a clutch target transmission torque is finely adjusted in real time according to an actual rotating speed of the power source, and the rotating speed of a power source end is guided to rise to a target rotating speed along with a guide rotating speed until the rotating speed of the power source and the rotating speed of an input shaft of a gearbox are synchronized. However, the patent does not solve the problems that in the starting process of the single clutch of the DCT, the temperature rise of a clutch plate is obvious and the sliding and grinding work is not uniform.
Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to improve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a coordination control method and a system for double-clutch joint starting of a power vehicle carrying DCT.
The invention provides a coordination control method for double-clutch combined starting of a power vehicle carrying DCT, which comprises the following steps:
step S1: acquiring starting conditions and vehicle information;
step S2: identifying the starting intention of the driver according to the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal;
and step S3: based on the starting intention of a driver, a clutch combination oil pressure is deduced by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller, and then the transmission torque is controlled;
and step S4: and judging the separation threshold value of the clutch according to the starting intention of the driver.
Preferably, in the step S1:
the starting working condition and the vehicle information comprise a driver starting intention and a finished vehicle power demand.
Preferably, in the step S2:
the driver's start intention is defined as a fuzzy amount of [0,1], and is classified into a slow start, a normal start, and a quick start according to the magnitude of the value and the like.
Preferably, in the step S3:
the method comprises the steps of converting engine target torque into accelerator pedal opening through a PID algorithm, limiting the maximum impact degree of the whole vehicle as a control target, combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller to derive clutch combination oil pressure based on the starting intention of a driver, and further controlling transmission torque, wherein the relation can be expressed as follows:
in the formula, j is the impact degree, a is the acceleration, t is the time, m is the load of the whole vehicle, and r is the radius of the wheel;
from the above equation, the maximum allowable engine output torque rate is:
in the formula: m is the load of the whole vehicle; r is the wheel radius; delta is a rotation mass conversion coefficient; i.e. i 1 The clutch C1 to wheel end speed ratio; i.e. i 2 Clutch C2 to wheel end ratio; t is a unit of c1 、T c2 Torque, η, transmitted by the engine via the clutches C1 and C2, respectively v To total efficiency of the transmission system, j max The maximum longitudinal impact degree of the whole vehicle.
Preferably, the driver starting intention controller combines a fuzzy control algorithm, the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal are used as input, and the driver starting intention is used as output;
the driver starting intention controller corresponds the driving intention of the driver to different vehicle torque requirements through the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to the fuzzy subset membership function of input and output variables of the driver driving intention fuzzy controller, so that a driver driving intention fuzzy control curved surface is obtained;
the wet clutch oil pressure controller adopts a double-layer fuzzy control strategy according to the starting intention and the driving condition of a driver, in a second-layer fuzzy controller, the starting intention of the driver, the rotating speed of an engine and the rotating speed difference of a clutch master-slave engine are used as input, the clutch is combined or separated to output oil pressure, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to the combination of fuzzy subset membership functions of input and output variables of the combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy controller to obtain a combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy control curved surface;
and jointly judging the size of the separation threshold of the auxiliary clutch according to the starting intention of the driver and the reference value of the separation threshold.
The invention provides a double-clutch joint starting coordination control system of a power vehicle carrying DCT, which comprises the following components:
a module M1: acquiring starting conditions and vehicle information;
a module M2: identifying the starting intention of the driver according to the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal;
a module M3: based on the starting intention of a driver, a clutch combination oil pressure is deduced by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller, and then the transmission torque is controlled;
a module M4: and judging the separation threshold value of the clutch according to the starting intention of the driver.
Preferably, in said module M1:
the starting condition and the vehicle information comprise a driver starting intention and a whole vehicle power demand.
Preferably, in said module M2:
the driver's starting intention is defined as a fuzzy amount of [0,1], and is classified into slow starting, normal starting, and quick starting according to the magnitude of the value and the like.
Preferably, in said module M3:
the method comprises the following steps of converting engine target torque into opening degree of an accelerator pedal through a PID algorithm, limiting the maximum impact degree of the whole vehicle as a control target, combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller to derive clutch combination oil pressure based on the starting intention of a driver, and further controlling transmission torque, wherein the relation can be expressed as follows:
in the formula, j is the impact degree, a is the acceleration, t is the time, m is the load of the whole vehicle, and r is the radius of the wheel;
from the above equation, the maximum allowable engine output torque rate is:
in the formula: m is the load of the whole vehicle; r is the wheel radius; delta is a rotating mass conversion coefficient; i all right angle 1 The clutch C1 to wheel end speed ratio; i all right angle 2 Clutch C2 to wheel end ratio; t is c1 、T c2 Torque, η, transmitted by the engine via the clutches C1 and C2, respectively v To total efficiency of the transmission system, j max The maximum longitudinal impact degree of the whole vehicle.
Preferably, the driver starting intention controller is combined with a fuzzy control algorithm, the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal are used as input, and the driver starting intention is used as output;
the driver starting intention controller corresponds the driving intention of the driver to different vehicle torque requirements through the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to fuzzy subset membership functions of input and output variables of the driver driving intention fuzzy controller in a combined mode to obtain a driver driving intention fuzzy control curved surface;
the wet clutch oil pressure controller adopts a double-layer fuzzy control strategy according to the starting intention and the driving condition of a driver, in a second-layer fuzzy controller, the starting intention of the driver, the rotating speed of an engine and the rotating speed difference of a clutch master-slave engine are used as input, the clutch is combined or separated to output oil pressure, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to the combination of fuzzy subset membership functions of input and output variables of the combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy controller to obtain a combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy control curved surface;
and jointly judging the size of the separation threshold of the auxiliary clutch according to the starting intention of the driver and the reference value of the separation threshold.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention solves the problems of obvious temperature rise and uneven sliding and grinding power of the clutch plate in the starting process of the single clutch of the DCT, reduces the loss of the clutch and prolongs the service life of the clutch;
2. the method considers the starting intention of the driver to judge the slip rate and the separation threshold of the clutch, effectively considers the starting dynamic property and the economical efficiency of the power vehicle, shortens the starting time and reduces the exhaust emission;
3. the invention can accurately detect the current vehicle state and the driver requirement, and improve the smoothness and the comfort of drivers and passengers in the starting process of the power vehicle.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a control logic diagram of a starting process of a power vehicle carrying DCT in the invention;
FIG. 2 is a driver's intent to launch recognition fuzzy controller graph in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the DCT bind/separate oil pressure change rate fuzzy controller of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
according to the method and the system for coordinated control of the starting process of the power vehicle with the DCT, as shown in the figures 1-3, the method comprises the following steps:
step S1: acquiring starting conditions and vehicle information;
step S2: identifying the starting intention of a driver according to the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal, and dividing the starting intention into slow starting, normal starting and quick starting;
and step S3: based on the starting intention of a driver, a clutch combination oil pressure is deduced by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller, and then the transmission torque is controlled;
and step S4: and judging the separation threshold value of the clutch according to the starting intention of the driver.
Preferably, the starting condition and the vehicle information in the step S1 include a driver starting intention and a vehicle power demand.
Preferably, the driver's intention to start is recognized based on the accelerator opening and the rate of change thereof, wherein the driver's intention to start is defined as a fuzzy amount of [0,1], and is classified into a slow start, a normal start, and a rapid start according to the range of values thereof and the like.
Preferably, the engine target torque is converted into the opening degree of an accelerator pedal through a PID algorithm, the maximum impact degree of the whole vehicle is limited as a control target, the clutch combination oil pressure is derived by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller based on the starting intention of a driver, and then the transmission torque is controlled, and the relation can be expressed as:
in the formula, j is the impact degree, a is the acceleration, t is the time, m is the load of the whole vehicle, and r is the radius of the wheel;
from the above equation, the maximum allowable engine output torque rate is:
in the formula: m is the load of the whole vehicle; r is the wheel radius; delta is a rotation mass conversion coefficient; i.e. i 1 The clutch C1 to wheel end speed ratio; i.e. i 2 Clutch C2 to wheel end ratio; t is c1 、T c2 Torque, η, transmitted by the engine via the clutches C1 and C2, respectively v To total efficiency of the transmission system, j max The maximum longitudinal impact degree of the whole vehicle.
Preferably, a fuzzy control algorithm is combined, so as to obtain the accelerator pedal opening (alpha) of the driver and the change rate thereofFor input, the driver's intention to start (I) is output, which is defined as the driver's intention to start controller. The driver starting intention controller: the method comprises the steps that the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal are used as input, the starting intention of a driver is used as output, the driving intention of the driver corresponds to different vehicle torque requirements through the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to input of a driver driving intention fuzzy controller and a fuzzy subset membership function of output variables, so that a driver driving intention fuzzy control curved surface is obtained;
the wet clutch oil pressure controller: according to the starting intention of a driver and the running condition, a double-layer fuzzy control strategy is adopted, in a second-layer fuzzy controller, the starting intention of the driver, the rotating speed of an engine and the difference between the rotating speed of a main engine and the rotating speed of a slave engine of a clutch are used as input, the combination or separation of the oil pressure of the clutch is used as output, and a fuzzy control rule is established according to the combination of fuzzy subset membership functions of input variables and output variables of the combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy controller, so that a combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy control curved surface is obtained.
Preferably, the magnitude of the separation threshold value of the auxiliary clutch is jointly judged according to the starting intention of the driver and the reference value of the separation threshold value.
The invention also provides a coordinated control method and a coordinated control system for the starting process of the power vehicle carrying the DCT, wherein the system comprises the following modules:
a module M1: acquiring starting conditions and vehicle information;
a module M2: identifying the starting intention of a driver according to the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal, and dividing the starting intention into slow starting, normal starting and quick starting;
a module M3: based on the starting intention of a driver, a clutch combination oil pressure is deduced by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller, and then the transmission torque is controlled;
a module M4: and judging the separation threshold value of the clutch according to the starting intention of the driver.
Preferably, the starting condition and the vehicle information in the module M1 include a driver starting intention and a vehicle power demand.
Preferably, the engine target torque is converted into the opening degree of an accelerator pedal through a PID algorithm, the maximum impact degree of the whole vehicle is limited as a control target, the clutch combination oil pressure is derived by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller based on the starting intention of a driver, and then the transmission torque is controlled, and the relation can be expressed as:
from the above equation, the maximum allowable engine output torque rate is:
in the formula: m is the load of the whole vehicle; r is the wheel radius; delta is a rotation mass conversion coefficient; i.e. i 1 Clutch C1 to wheel end ratio; i all right angle 2 Clutch C2 to wheel end ratio; t is c1 、T c2 Torque, η, transmitted by the engine via the clutches C1 and C2, respectively v To total efficiency of the transmission system, j max The maximum longitudinal impact degree of the whole vehicle.
The driver starting intention controller: the method comprises the steps that the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal are used as input, the starting intention of a driver is used as output, the driving intention of the driver corresponds to different vehicle torque requirements through the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to the input of a driver driving intention fuzzy controller and a fuzzy subset membership function of an output variable, so that a driver driving intention fuzzy control curved surface is obtained;
the wet clutch oil pressure controller: according to the starting intention and the running condition of a driver, a double-layer fuzzy control strategy is adopted, in a second-layer fuzzy controller, the starting intention of the driver, the engine rotating speed and the difference between the rotating speeds of a master engine and a slave engine of a clutch are used as input, the combination or separation oil pressure of the clutch is used as output, a fuzzy control rule is established according to the combination of the input of the fuzzy controller combining the oil pressure change rate and the membership function of a fuzzy subset of output variables, and a fuzzy control curved surface combining the oil pressure change rate is obtained.
Preferably, the magnitude of the separation threshold value of the auxiliary clutch is jointly judged according to the starting intention of the driver and the reference value of the separation threshold value.
Example 2:
example 2 is a preferred example of example 1, and the present invention will be described in more detail.
The invention provides a coordinated control method and a coordinated control system for a starting process of a power vehicle carrying DCT (discrete cosine transformation), wherein the key and difficulty of the control of the starting process are the key problems of how to process the identification of driving intentions, the speed of combining oil pressure of a clutch and the like in a short time. The engine and double clutch combined starting process control logic diagram is shown in fig. 1, and is mainly divided into three parts:
(1) identifying starting intention based on driver starting;
(2) controlling the combination oil pressure of the target combination and auxiliary clutch;
(3) disengagement threshold control of the auxiliary clutch.
A starting process strategy is established based on double-layer fuzzy control, the maximum torque change rate is limited according to the maximum impact index, the starting intention of a driver is identified through the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal, and the starting intention is divided into slow starting, normal starting and quick starting. And deducing clutch combination oil pressure by combining the starting intention, and further controlling the clutch to transmit torque. Meanwhile, the size of the separation threshold value of the auxiliary clutch is judged together according to the starting intention of the driver and the separation threshold value reference value.
The starting condition and the vehicle information comprise a driver starting intention and a whole vehicle power demand.
The starting intention of the driver is recognized through the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal, and the starting intention is divided into slow starting, normal starting and quick starting.
The method comprises the following steps of converting engine target torque into opening degree of an accelerator pedal through a PID algorithm, limiting the maximum impact degree of the whole vehicle as a control target, combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller to derive clutch combination oil pressure based on the starting intention of a driver, and further controlling transmission torque, wherein the relation can be expressed as follows:
from the above equation, the maximum allowable engine output torque rate is:
in the formula: m is the load of the whole vehicle; r is the wheel radius; delta is a rotating mass conversion coefficient; i.e. i 1 The clutch C1 to wheel end speed ratio; i.e. i 2 Clutch C2 to wheel end ratio; t is c1 、T c2 Torque, η, transmitted by the engine via the clutches C1 and C2, respectively v To total efficiency of the transmission system, j max The maximum longitudinal impact degree of the whole vehicle.
According to a starting process control logic diagram of a power vehicle carrying DCT, two fuzzy controllers designed in the text are respectively: the driver operates the starting intention controller and the wet clutch oil pressure controller.
Driver launch intention controlThe device comprises: based on the opening degree alpha of the accelerator pedal and the change rate thereofFor input, the driver's initiation intention I is output. The starting intention of the driver is corresponding to different vehicle running torque requirements through the opening degree of the accelerator pedal and the change rate of the opening degree of the accelerator pedal.
Assume that the fuzzy language of accelerator pedal opening α is: { Very Small (VS), small (S), medium (M), large (B), very large (VB) }, basic discourse field ∈: [0,1](ii) a Rate of change of accelerator pedal openingThe fuzzy language of (1) is: { negative large (NB), negative Medium (NM), negative Small (NS), zero (Z), positive Small (PS), positive Medium (PM), positive large (PB) }, basic domain of discourse e: [ -1,1](ii) a The fuzzy language of the starting intention (I) of the driver is as follows: { Very Small (VS), small (S), medium (M), large (B), very large (VB) }, basic discourse field ∈: [0,1]。
And (3) obtaining a driver starting intention fuzzy control curved surface by combining the fuzzy subset membership function of the input and output variables of the driver starting intention fuzzy controller and formulating a fuzzy control rule, as shown in figure 3.
Wet clutch oil pressure controller: taking the starting intention and the starting condition into consideration, adopting a double-layer fuzzy control strategy, taking the driver starting intention I as an input variable of a second-layer fuzzy controller, and taking the driving intention I and the engine rotating speed omega on the second layer e Speed difference delta omega between clutch main and engine e To input, the clutch engages or disengages oil pressure to output.
Assume that the fuzzy language of the driver's intention to start (I) is: { Very Small (VS), small (S), medium (M), large (B), very large (VB) }, basic discourse field ∈: [ -1,1]; the fuzzy language of the rotating speed difference | delta omega | of the clutch driving disk and the clutch driven disk is as follows: { Very Small (VS), small (S), medium (M), large (B), very large (VB) }, basic discourse field ∈: [0,1]; the fuzzy language of the clutch engagement or disengagement oil pressure (P) is: { negative large (VS), negative middle (S), negative small (MS), zero (S), positive small (MB), middle (B), positive large (VB) }, the basic discourse field epsilon: [0,1].
And (3) formulating a fuzzy control rule according to the fuzzy subset membership function of the input variable and the output variable of the fuzzy controller combined with the oil pressure change rate to obtain a fuzzy control curved surface combined with the oil pressure change rate, as shown in figure 3.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, in addition to implementing the systems, apparatus, and various modules thereof provided by the present invention in purely computer readable program code, the same procedures can be implemented entirely by logically programming method steps such that the systems, apparatus, and various modules thereof are provided in the form of logic gates, switches, application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, embedded microcontrollers and the like. Therefore, the system, the device and the modules thereof provided by the present invention can be considered as a hardware component, and the modules included in the system, the device and the modules thereof for implementing various programs can also be considered as structures in the hardware component; modules for performing various functions may also be considered to be both software programs for performing the methods and structures within hardware components.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
Claims (10)
1. A double-clutch joint starting coordination control method for a power vehicle carrying DCT is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1: acquiring starting conditions and vehicle information;
step S2: identifying a starting intention of a driver according to the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal;
and step S3: based on the starting intention of a driver, a clutch combination oil pressure is deduced by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller, and then the transmission torque is controlled;
and step S4: and judging the separation threshold value of the clutch according to the starting intention of the driver.
2. The method for coordinately controlling a dual clutch joint start of a power vehicle equipped with a DCT as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S1:
the starting working condition and the vehicle information comprise a driver starting intention and a finished vehicle power demand.
3. The method for coordinately controlling a dual clutch joint start of a power vehicle equipped with a DCT as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S2:
the driver's start intention is defined as a fuzzy amount of [0,1], and is classified into a slow start, a normal start, and a quick start according to the magnitude of the value and the like.
4. The method for coordinately controlling a dual clutch joint start of a power vehicle equipped with a DCT as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3:
the method comprises the steps of converting engine target torque into accelerator pedal opening through a PID algorithm, limiting the maximum impact degree of the whole vehicle as a control target, combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller to derive clutch combination oil pressure based on the starting intention of a driver, and further controlling transmission torque, wherein the relation can be expressed as follows:
in the formula, j is the impact degree, a is the acceleration, t is the time, m is the load of the whole vehicle, and r is the radius of the wheel;
from the above equation, the maximum allowable engine output torque rate is:
in the formula: m is the load of the whole vehicle; r is the wheel radius; delta is a rotation mass conversion coefficient; i.e. i 1 The clutch C1 to wheel end speed ratio; i.e. i 2 Clutch C2 to wheel end ratio; t is c1 、T c2 Torque, η, transmitted by the engine via the clutches C1 and C2, respectively v To total efficiency of the transmission system, j max The maximum longitudinal impact degree of the whole vehicle.
5. The method for coordinately controlling double-clutch joint starting of a power vehicle carrying a DCT as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the driver starting intention controller combines a fuzzy control algorithm, the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal are used as input, and the driver starting intention is used as output;
the driver starting intention controller corresponds the driving intention of the driver to different vehicle torque requirements through the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to fuzzy subset membership functions of input and output variables of the driver driving intention fuzzy controller in a combined mode to obtain a driver driving intention fuzzy control curved surface;
the wet clutch oil pressure controller adopts a double-layer fuzzy control strategy according to the starting intention and the driving condition of a driver, in a second-layer fuzzy controller, the starting intention of the driver, the rotating speed of an engine and the rotating speed difference of a clutch master-slave engine are used as input, the clutch is combined or separated to output oil pressure, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to the combination of fuzzy subset membership functions of input and output variables of the combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy controller to obtain a combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy control curved surface;
and jointly judging the size of the separation threshold value of the auxiliary clutch according to the starting intention of the driver and the reference value of the separation threshold value.
6. The utility model provides a carry on DCT's power vehicle double clutch and unite coordinated control system of starting which characterized in that includes:
a module M1: acquiring starting conditions and vehicle information;
a module M2: identifying the starting intention of the driver according to the opening degree and the change rate of the accelerator pedal;
a module M3: based on the starting intention of a driver, a clutch combination oil pressure is deduced by combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller, and then the transmission torque is controlled;
a module M4: and judging the separation threshold value of the clutch according to the starting intention of the driver.
7. The coordinated control system for double-clutch combined start of a DCT-equipped powered vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein in the module M1:
the starting working condition and the vehicle information comprise a driver starting intention and a finished vehicle power demand.
8. The coordinated control system for double-clutch joint starting of a power vehicle carrying a DCT as recited in claim 1, wherein in the module M2:
the driver's start intention is defined as a fuzzy amount of [0,1], and is classified into a slow start, a normal start, and a quick start according to the magnitude of the value and the like.
9. The coordinated control system for double-clutch joint starting of a power vehicle carrying a DCT as recited in claim 1, wherein in the module M3:
the method comprises the steps of converting engine target torque into accelerator pedal opening through a PID algorithm, limiting the maximum impact degree of the whole vehicle as a control target, combining a wet clutch oil pressure controller to derive clutch combination oil pressure based on the starting intention of a driver, and further controlling transmission torque, wherein the relation can be expressed as follows:
in the formula, j is the impact degree, a is the acceleration, t is the time, m is the load of the whole vehicle, and r is the radius of the wheel;
from the above equation, the maximum allowable engine output torque rate is:
in the formula: m is the load of the whole vehicle; r is the wheel radius; delta is a rotation mass conversion coefficient; i.e. i 1 The clutch C1 to wheel end speed ratio; i.e. i 2 Clutch C2 to wheel end ratio; t is c1 、T c2 Torque, η, transmitted by the engine via the clutches C1 and C2, respectively v To total efficiency of the transmission system, j max The maximum longitudinal impact degree of the whole vehicle.
10. The DCT-equipped dual-clutch joint start coordination control system for the power vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the DCT-equipped dual-clutch joint start coordination control system comprises:
the driver starting intention controller combines a fuzzy control algorithm, takes the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal as input, and takes the driver starting intention as output;
the driver starting intention controller corresponds the driving intention of the driver to different vehicle torque requirements through the opening degree and the change rate of an accelerator pedal, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to the fuzzy subset membership function of input and output variables of the driver driving intention fuzzy controller, so that a driver driving intention fuzzy control curved surface is obtained;
the wet clutch oil pressure controller adopts a double-layer fuzzy control strategy according to the starting intention and the driving condition of a driver, in a second-layer fuzzy controller, the starting intention of the driver, the engine speed and the difference between the master engine speed and the slave engine speed of the clutch are used as input, the combination or separation oil pressure of the clutch is used as output, and a fuzzy control rule is formulated according to the combination of the input of the combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy controller and the fuzzy subset membership function of an output variable to obtain a combination oil pressure change rate fuzzy control curved surface;
and jointly judging the size of the separation threshold of the auxiliary clutch according to the starting intention of the driver and the reference value of the separation threshold.
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CN116292876A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-06-23 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle starting control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116292876A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-06-23 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle starting control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN116292876B (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2024-04-26 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle starting control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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