CN115364789A - A reation kettle for sodium antimonate production - Google Patents
A reation kettle for sodium antimonate production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115364789A CN115364789A CN202211176722.3A CN202211176722A CN115364789A CN 115364789 A CN115364789 A CN 115364789A CN 202211176722 A CN202211176722 A CN 202211176722A CN 115364789 A CN115364789 A CN 115364789A
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- water
- cooling liquid
- pipe
- heat dissipation
- reaction kettle
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- NSBGJRFJIJFMGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium;stiborate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Sb]([O-])([O-])=O NSBGJRFJIJFMGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- AQTIRDJOWSATJB-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimonic acid Chemical compound O[Sb](O)(O)=O AQTIRDJOWSATJB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G30/00—Compounds of antimony
- C01G30/02—Antimonates; Antimonites
- C01G30/023—Antimonates; Antimonites of ammonium, alkali or alkaline-earth metals or magnesium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00092—Tubes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a reaction kettle, in particular to a reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate. The reaction kettle for producing the sodium antimonate can provide a large amount of cooling liquid to dissipate heat of the reaction kettle, and can enable the cooling liquid after heat dissipation to flow fast to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. A reation kettle for sodium antimonate production, includes support, reation kettle and storage water tank etc. the inboard lower part of support has the storage water tank along circumference rigid coupling, and the rigid coupling has reation kettle between four tops of support. When the reaction kettle is used, the water pumping device is started to operate to pump the cooling liquid in the water storage tank into the heat absorption corrugated pipe, the heat absorption corrugated pipe absorbs heat generated on the reaction kettle, the reaction kettle is radiated, the cooling liquid after absorbing the heat is discharged into the heat dissipation corrugated pipe through the communicating mechanism, and the cooling liquid in the heat dissipation corrugated pipe is discharged into the water storage tank for reuse.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a reaction kettle, in particular to a reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate.
Background
In the production process of sodium antimonate, a reaction kettle is generally required to be used, and raw materials for preparing the sodium antimonate are required to be poured into the reaction kettle for reaction.
At present, the heat dissipation of a reaction kettle is generally realized in a water cooling mode, the total volume of the cooling liquid which is water-cooled at present is not enough, the integral temperature of the cooling liquid can be increased after the reaction is carried out for a long time, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the reaction kettle can be influenced, the cooling liquid is directly pumped by a water pump and naturally discharged into a storage container, if the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the length of a pipeline is increased, and the liquid discharging speed is influenced after the length is increased.
Therefore, a reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate, which can provide a large amount of cooling liquid to dissipate heat of the reaction kettle and enable the cooling liquid after heat dissipation to flow fast to improve heat dissipation efficiency, needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the total capacity of cooling liquid is insufficient, the overall temperature rises after the cooling liquid is reacted back and forth to influence the heat dissipation of a reaction kettle, and the increase of the length of a pipeline influences the liquid discharge speed, the invention provides the reaction kettle for producing the sodium antimonate, which can provide a large amount of cooling liquid to dissipate heat of the reaction kettle, and can ensure that the cooling liquid after heat dissipation flows fast to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a reation kettle for antimonic acid sodium production, which comprises a bracket, reation kettle and storage water tank, the inboard lower part of support has the storage water tank along circumference rigid coupling, the rigid coupling has reation kettle between four tops of support, still including the heat absorption bellows, the heat dissipation bellows, pumping device and communicating mechanism, the reation kettle outside is equipped with along the even spaced fixed cover of circumference and is used for three heat absorption bellows with the heat absorption, four sides all rigid couplings have the heat dissipation bellows in the support frame, four heat dissipation bellows tail ends all run through the storage water tank top, be provided with the pumping device who is used for taking the coolant liquid out between storage water tank and the top heat absorption bellows, be provided with between heat absorption bellows and the heat dissipation bellows and be used for carrying out the communicating mechanism that leads to the coolant liquid, be provided with between four heat dissipation bellows and the pumping device and be used for accelerating the diffuser that the coolant liquid circulation flows.
Further, the water pumping device comprises a water suction pump, a water inlet pipe and a water discharge pipe, the water inlet pipe used for pumping cooling liquid is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank in a penetrating mode, the top end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water suction pump, the water outlet end of the water suction pump is communicated with the water discharge pipe, the uppermost heat absorption corrugated pipe is communicated with an annular pipe, and the annular pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the tail end of the water discharge pipe.
The connection mechanism comprises connection vertical pipes, connection horizontal pipes and combination pipes, wherein the connection pipes are evenly arranged among the three heat absorption corrugated pipes at intervals and are used for guiding cooling liquid, the bottom ends of the four connection vertical pipes are all connected with the connection horizontal pipes, the tail ends of the four connection horizontal pipes are all connected with the combination pipes, and the tail ends of the four combination pipes penetrate through the support and are fixedly connected with the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes and are communicated with the support.
The flow expanding device comprises a water inlet flared tube, a cross shaft, a driving impeller, branch tubes, inclined tubes and a driven wheel, wherein the bottom ends of four heat dissipation corrugated tubes are communicated with the inclined tubes for guiding cooling liquid, the branch tubes are fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two front inclined tubes, the branch tubes are also fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two rear inclined tubes, the water inlet flared tube is fixedly connected and communicated with the left side of the top of the water inlet tube, the cross shaft is rotatably connected between the middle of the water inlet flared tube and the middle of the two front inclined tubes, the driven wheel for driving the cooling liquid to flow is symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the cross shaft in the front and back direction, the front driven wheel and the rear driven wheel are respectively positioned in the branch tubes on the front side and the rear side, the driving impeller is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the cross shaft, and the driving impeller is positioned between the water inlet flared tube and the water inlet tube.
The cooling device comprises spiral cooling fins, a vertical shaft, a wind wheel, a rotating shaft, a transmission assembly and bevel gear assemblies, wherein the middle of the outer bottom of the water storage tank is rotatably connected with the vertical shaft, the wind wheel used for blowing out wind is fixedly sleeved on the vertical shaft, the outer bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the spiral cooling fins used for removing heat outwards in a diffusion mode, the rotating shaft is connected to the right side of the water storage tank in a penetrating mode, the transmission assembly is connected between the lower portion of the rotating shaft and the upper portion of the vertical shaft, and the bevel gear assemblies are connected between the upper portion of the rotating shaft and the rear side of the transverse shaft.
The water storage tank is characterized by further comprising a flow dividing device used for uniformly discharging cooling liquid into the water storage tank, wherein the flow dividing device comprises a three-way pipe and a porous circular pipe, the middle part of the inner side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the porous circular pipe used for uniformly discharging the cooling liquid absorbing heat along the circumferential direction, the right ends of the front side and the rear side of the flow dividing pipe are communicated with the three-way pipe, and the right end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the porous circular pipe.
Further, the cooling device also comprises a flow guiding spiral plate, and the inner side of the porous circular tube is fixedly connected with the flow guiding spiral plate for guiding the cooling liquid.
The support further comprises a rubber pad, and the four ends of the bottom of the support are fixedly connected with the rubber pad.
The invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. in the reation kettle use, start in the pumping device function with the coolant liquid suction heat absorption bellows in the storage water tank, the heat absorption bellows then absorbs the heat that appears on the reation kettle, just also dispels the heat to reation kettle, in the coolant liquid after the absorption heat discharges into the heat dissipation bellows through the communicating mechanism, reuse in the storage water tank is discharged into to the coolant liquid in the heat dissipation bellows, so, because the storage water tank is bigger, can provide a large amount of coolant liquids and dispel the heat to reation kettle, the radiating efficiency is high.
2. Under the effect of the flow expansion device, when the cooling liquid is discharged into the water inlet pipe, the cooling liquid drives the flow expansion device to operate, and the flow expansion device operates to absorb the heat of the cooling liquid into the water storage tank quickly, so that the circulating flow speed of the cooling liquid can be accelerated, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the reaction kettle is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a first partial cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the water pumping device and the communication mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the flow spreading device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial sectional view of a diffuser according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a heat dissipation device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a second partial sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the shunt device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a flow guiding spiral plate according to the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ support, 2_ reation kettle, 3_ storage water tank, 4_ heat absorption bellows, 5_ heat dissipation bellows, 6_ pumping device, 61_ suction pump, 62_ inlet tube, 63_ drain pipe, 64_ ring pipe, 7_ communicating mechanism, 71_ communicating standpipe, 72_ communicating horizontal pipe, 73_ merging tube, 8_ diffuser, 81_ water inlet flared tube, 82_ horizontal axle, 83_ driving impeller, 84_ branch pipe, 85_ pipe chute, 86_ driven wheel, 9_ heat abstractor, 91_ spiral radiating fin, 92_ vertical axis, 93_ wind wheel, 94_ pivot, 95_ transmission assembly, 96_ bevel gear assembly, 10_ flow divider, 101_ three-way pipe, 102_ porous pipe, 11_ water conservancy diversion spiral board, 12_ rubber pad.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
A reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate comprises a support 1, a reaction kettle 2, a water storage tank 3, heat absorption corrugated pipes 4, heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5, a water pumping device 6, a communicating mechanism 7 and a flow expansion device 8, please refer to fig. 1-6, wherein the water storage tank 3 is installed on the lower portion of the inner side of the support 1 in a welding connection mode along the circumferential direction, the reaction kettle 2 is fixedly connected between the four top ends of the support 1, three heat absorption corrugated pipes 4 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the reaction kettle 2 along the circumferential direction at uniform intervals, the heat absorption corrugated pipes 4 are used for absorbing heat, the heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the four sides in the support, the tail ends of the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5 penetrate through the top of the water storage tank 3, the water pumping device 6 is arranged between the water storage tank 3 and the uppermost heat absorption corrugated pipe 4, when the water pumping device 6 operates, the water pumping device 6 can pump cooling liquid, the communicating mechanism 7 is arranged between the heat absorption corrugated pipes 4 and the heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5, when the cooling liquid flows, the communicating mechanism 7 can guide the cooling liquid, and the flow expansion device 8 for accelerating the circulation flow of the cooling liquid is arranged between the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5 and the water pumping device 6.
The water pumping device 6 comprises a water pump 61, a water inlet pipe 62 and a water outlet pipe 63, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the water inlet pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank 3 in a penetrating manner, the water inlet pipe 62 can realize the pumping of the cooling liquid, the top end of the water inlet pipe 62 is communicated with the water pump 61, the water outlet end of the water pump 61 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 63, the uppermost heat absorption corrugated pipe 4 is communicated with a ring pipe 64, and the ring pipe 64 is fixedly connected and communicated with the tail end of the water outlet pipe 63.
The communicating mechanism 7 includes communicating vertical pipes 71, communicating horizontal pipes 72, and merging pipes 73, as shown in fig. 3-5, four communicating vertical pipes 71 are communicated among the three heat absorbing corrugated pipes 4 at uniform intervals, the four communicating vertical pipes 71 can guide the cooling liquid, the communicating horizontal pipes 72 are communicated with the bottom ends of the four communicating vertical pipes 71, the merging pipes 73 are communicated with the tail ends of the four communicating horizontal pipes 72, and the tail ends of the four merging pipes 73 penetrate through the support 1 and are fixedly connected and communicated with the four heat dissipating corrugated pipes 5, respectively.
The flow expanding device 8 includes a water inlet flared tube 81, a cross shaft 82, a driving impeller 83, branch tubes 84, an inclined tube 85 and a driven wheel 86, please refer to fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the bottom ends of four heat dissipation corrugated tubes 5 are all communicated with the inclined tubes 85, the inclined tubes 85 can guide the cooling liquid, the branch tubes 84 are installed between the tail ends of the two front inclined tubes 85 in a welded connection manner, the branch tubes 84 are also installed between the tail ends of the two rear inclined tubes 85 in a welded connection manner, the water inlet flared tube 81 is fixedly connected between the middle portions of the front and rear side branch tubes 84, the water inlet flared tube 81 is fixedly connected and communicated with the left side of the top of the water inlet tube 62, the cross shaft 82 rotatably penetrates between the middle portions of the water inlet flared tube 81 and the front and rear side branch tubes 84, the driven wheels 86 are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the front and rear sides of the cross shaft 82, the front and rear side driven wheels 86 are respectively located in the front and rear side branch tubes 84, the driven wheels 86 can drive the cooling liquid to flow when the driven wheels 86 rotate, the driving impeller 83 are located between the water inlet flared tube 81 and the water inlet tube 62.
Pouring a proper amount of cooling liquid into a water storage tank 3, enabling the cooling liquid to be in contact with a water pumping device 6, starting a reaction kettle 2 to produce and process sodium antimonate, wherein heat can be generated on the reaction kettle 2 in the processing process, starting the water pumping device 6, enabling the water pumping device 6 to pump the cooling liquid in the water storage tank 3 into a heat absorption corrugated pipe 4, enabling the cooling liquid to drive a flow expansion device 8 to operate, enabling the cooling liquid to flow in the heat absorption corrugated pipe 4, absorbing the heat to dissipate heat of the reaction kettle 2, enabling the cooling liquid absorbing the heat to be discharged into a communication mechanism 7, enabling the cooling liquid in the communication mechanism 7 to be discharged into four heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5, enabling the cooling liquid in the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5 to be discharged into the water storage tank 3 to be reused, repeating the operation, enabling the cooling liquid to flow circularly and rapidly to dissipate heat of the reaction kettle 2, and being high in heat dissipation efficiency, and enabling the water storage tank 3 to be large in size, and enabling a large amount of the cooling liquid to dissipate heat of the reaction kettle 2. When the reaction kettle 2 is not needed to be used, the reaction kettle 2 is closed, the water pumping device 6 is closed again, the water pumping device 6 stops pumping the cooling liquid into the heat absorption corrugated pipe 4, the cooling liquid stops flowing, and the cooling liquid also stops driving the flow expansion device 8 to operate.
When the reaction kettle 2 is started to process sodium antimonate, the water suction pump 61 is started, the water suction pump 61 operates to pump cooling liquid into the water discharge pipe 63 through the water inlet pipe 62, the cooling liquid in the water discharge pipe 63 is discharged into the annular pipe 64, the cooling liquid in the annular pipe 64 is discharged into the heat absorption corrugated pipe 4, the cooling liquid in the heat absorption corrugated pipe 4 absorbs heat on the reaction kettle 2, the cooling liquid after absorbing the heat is discharged into the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5 through the communicating mechanism 7, the cooling liquid in the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5 is discharged back into the water storage tank 3 to be reused, and the process is repeated, so that the cooling liquid can be continuously driven to circularly flow to absorb the heat on the reaction kettle 2. When the reaction kettle 2 is closed, the water suction pump 61 stops discharging the cooling liquid into the water discharge pipe 63, and the cooling liquid stops circulating.
When the coolant liquid is discharged into the heat absorption corrugated pipe 4, the coolant liquid absorbs heat generated on the reaction kettle 2, the coolant liquid after absorbing the heat is discharged into the four communication vertical pipes 71, the coolant liquid in the four communication vertical pipes 71 is discharged into the four communication horizontal pipes 72, the coolant liquid in the four communication horizontal pipes 72 is discharged into the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5 through the merging pipes 73, the heat in the coolant liquid is dissipated through the heat dissipation corrugated pipes 5, and when the coolant liquid stops being discharged into the heat absorption corrugated pipe 4, no coolant liquid is discharged into the four communication vertical pipes 71.
When the water suction pump 61 is started, the cooling liquid is sucked into the water inlet pipe 62, the cooling liquid in the water inlet pipe 62 is in contact with the driving impeller 83, the driving impeller 83 is driven by the cooling liquid to rotate reversely, the transverse shaft 82 rotates reversely to drive the transverse shaft 82 to rotate reversely, the front driven wheel 86 and the rear driven wheel 86 rotate reversely to enable negative pressure to be formed in the front branch pipe 84 and the rear branch pipe 84, the cooling liquid in the four radiating corrugated pipes 5 is quickly sucked into the front branch pipe 84 and the rear branch pipe 84 through the four inclined pipes 85, the cooling liquid in the front branch pipe 84 and the rear branch pipe 84 is discharged into the water storage tank 3 to be utilized again, and the circulation flowing speed of the cooling liquid is higher. When the water pump 61 is turned off, the coolant stops being discharged into the water inlet pipe 62, the coolant stops driving the driving impeller 83 to rotate reversely, and the driving impeller 83 stops driving the front and rear driven wheels 86 to rotate reversely through the horizontal shaft 82. Therefore, the circulating flow speed of the cooling liquid can be increased, and the heat dissipation speed of the reaction kettle 2 is also increased.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the heat dissipation device 9 further comprises a heat dissipation device 9, the heat dissipation device 9 comprises a spiral heat dissipation fin 91, a vertical shaft 92, a wind wheel 93, a rotating shaft 94, a transmission assembly 95 and a bevel gear assembly 96, please refer to fig. 3, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the vertical shaft 92 is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer bottom of the water storage tank 3, the wind wheel 93 is fixedly sleeved on the vertical shaft 92, when the wind wheel 93 rotates, the wind wheel 93 can blow out wind, the spiral heat dissipation fin 91 is installed at the outer bottom of the water storage tank 3 in a welding connection mode, when heat is blown out, the spiral heat dissipation fin 91 can diffuse heat outwards to remove heat, the rotating shaft 94 is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank 3, the transmission assembly 95 is connected between the lower portion of the rotating shaft 94 and the upper portion of the vertical shaft 92, the transmission assembly 95 is composed of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, one of the belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the lower portion of the rotating shaft 94, the other pulley is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the vertical shaft 92, the flat belt is wound between the two flat belts, the upper portion of the rotating shaft 94 and the rear side of the transverse shaft 82, the transverse shaft 96 is connected between the rotating shaft, the bevel gear assembly 96 and the bevel gear assembly 96, the two bevel gear assembly is composed of the two bevel gears 82, the two transverse shaft 94, the two transverse shaft are respectively engaged with the rear side of the rear shaft 82, and the two bevel gears 82, and the two transverse shaft 94, and the two transverse shaft 82, and the two bevel gears are engaged with the two bevel gears 82.
When the cross shaft 82 rotates reversely, the cross shaft 82 rotates reversely to drive the rotating shaft 94 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 96, the rotating shaft 94 rotates to drive the transmission assembly 95 to rotate, the transmission assembly 95 rotates to drive the vertical shaft 92 to rotate, the vertical shaft 92 rotates to drive the wind wheel 93 to rotate, the wind wheel 93 rotates to blow out wind, the wind blows on the spiral heat dissipation fins 91, the wind dissipates heat of the water storage tank 3 through the spiral heat dissipation fins 91, the cooling liquid in the water storage tank 3 is dissipated, and the effect of heat dissipation of the follow-up reaction kettle 2 caused by the fact that a large amount of heat is remained in the cooling liquid is avoided. When the transverse shaft 82 stops rotating reversely, the transverse shaft 82 stops driving the rotating shaft 94 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 96, the rotating shaft 94 stops driving the vertical shaft 92 to rotate through the transmission assembly 95, the vertical shaft 92 stops the wind wheel 93 from rotating, and the wind wheel 93 stops blowing out wind. So, can dispel the heat to the coolant liquid, avoid remaining a large amount of heats in the coolant liquid to influence follow-up radiating effect to reation kettle 2.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, still including diverging device 10, diverging device 10 is including three-way pipe 101 and porous pipe 102, please refer to fig. 3 and fig. 10 and show, the inboard middle part of storage water tank 3 has porous pipe 102 along circumference rigid coupling, when absorbing thermal coolant liquid and discharging into porous pipe 102, porous pipe 102 can realize evenly discharging absorbing thermal coolant liquid into storage water tank 3 in, the front and back both sides is divided and is communicated between the pipe 84 right-hand member has three-way pipe 101, three-way pipe 101 right-hand member and porous pipe 102 fixed connection and intercommunication.
The cooling device also comprises a flow guiding spiral plate 11, as shown in fig. 11, the flow guiding spiral plate 11 is installed on the inner side of the porous circular tube 102 in a welding connection mode, and the flow guiding spiral plate 11 can guide the cooling liquid.
The rack further comprises a rubber pad 12, and as shown in fig. 11, the four ends of the bottom of the rack 1 are fixedly connected with the rubber pads 12.
When the cooling liquid absorbing heat is discharged into the front and rear side branch pipes 84, the front and rear side branch pipes 84 discharge the cooling liquid absorbing heat into the three-way pipe 101, the cooling liquid in the three-way pipe 101 is discharged into the porous circular pipe 102, and the porous circular pipe 102 uniformly discharges the cooling liquid into the water storage tank 3, so that the cooling liquid is uniformly distributed in the water storage tank 3 to be radiated. When no coolant is discharged into the front and rear branch pipes 84, no coolant is discharged into the round porous pipe 102. Therefore, the cooling liquid absorbing heat can be uniformly discharged into the water storage tank 3 to be radiated.
When the coolant liquid was discharged into porous pipe 102 in, coolant liquid and the contact of water conservancy diversion spiral plate 11, water conservancy diversion spiral plate 11 led the coolant liquid for the coolant liquid is disturbed the flow, and the coolant liquid after the vortex passes through porous pipe 102 and discharges, so, heat in the coolant liquid just also can be faster the giving off.
When the device is used, the rubber pad 12 is in contact with the ground to increase friction force, and the rubber pad 12 provides stability for the device. So, can make this device place more firm, the convenient heat dissipation to reation kettle 2.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the above-mentioned contents are only used to help understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention, as viewed by a person with ordinary skill in the art in light of the above teachings, are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a reation kettle for sodium antimonate production, including support (1), reation kettle (2) and storage water tank (3), support (1) inboard lower part has storage water tank (3) along circumference rigid coupling, rigid coupling has reation kettle (2) between four tops of support (1), a serial communication port, still including heat absorption bellows (4), heat dissipation bellows (5), pumping device (6), communicating mechanism (7) and diverging device (8), reation kettle (2) outside is equipped with along the even spaced fixed cover of circumference and is used for three heat absorption bellows (4) with the heat absorption, four sides all rigid coupling have heat dissipation bellows (5) in the support frame, four heat dissipation bellows (5) tail ends all run through storage water tank (3) top, be provided with between storage water tank (3) and the top heat absorption bellows (4) and be used for taking out the cooling liquid pumping device (6), be provided with between heat absorption bellows (4) and the heat dissipation bellows (5) and be used for leading communicating mechanism (7) to the coolant liquid, be provided with between four heat dissipation bellows (5) and be used for accelerating the circulation of coolant liquid and flow that flows device (8).
2. The reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate according to claim 1, wherein the water pumping device (6) comprises a water pumping pump (61), a water inlet pipe (62) and a water drainage pipe (63), the water inlet pipe (62) for pumping cooling liquid is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank (3) in a penetrating mode, the top end of the water inlet pipe (62) is communicated with the water pumping pump (61), the water outlet end of the water pumping pump (61) is communicated with the water drainage pipe (63), the uppermost heat absorption corrugated pipe (4) is communicated with a ring pipe (64), and the ring pipe (64) is fixedly connected and communicated with the tail end of the water drainage pipe (63).
3. The reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate according to claim 2, wherein the communicating mechanism (7) comprises communicating vertical pipes (71), communicating horizontal pipes (72) and merging pipes (73), the three heat absorption corrugated pipes (4) are communicated with the four communicating vertical pipes (71) at uniform intervals for guiding cooling liquid, the communicating horizontal pipes (72) are communicated with the bottom ends of the four communicating vertical pipes (71), the merging pipes (73) are communicated with the tail ends of the four communicating horizontal pipes (72), and the tail ends of the four merging pipes (73) penetrate through the support (1) and are fixedly connected with and communicated with the four heat dissipation corrugated pipes (5) respectively.
4. The reaction kettle for producing the sodium antimonate as claimed in claim 3, wherein the flow spreading device (8) comprises a water inlet flared tube (81), a horizontal shaft (82), a driving impeller (83), branch tubes (84), inclined tubes (85) and a driven wheel (86), the bottom ends of the four heat dissipation corrugated tubes (5) are all communicated with the inclined tubes (85) for guiding cooling liquid, the branch tubes (84) are fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two front inclined tubes (85), the branch tubes (84) are also fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two rear inclined tubes (85), the water inlet flared tube (81) is fixedly connected between the middle portions of the front and rear side branch tubes (84), the water inlet flared tube (81) is fixedly connected and communicated with the left side of the top of the water inlet tube (62), the horizontal shaft (82) is rotatably connected between the middle portion of the water inlet flared tube (81) and the middle portions of the front and rear side branch tubes (84), the driven wheel (86) for driving the cooling liquid to flow is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft (82) in the front and rear side, the driven wheel (86) is respectively located in the front and rear side branch tubes (82), and the middle portion of the water inlet tube (83) is located between the water inlet tube (62).
5. The reaction kettle for producing the sodium antimonate as claimed in claim 4, wherein the reaction kettle further comprises a heat dissipation device (9) for dissipating heat of cooling liquid, the heat dissipation device (9) comprises spiral heat dissipation fins (91), a vertical shaft (92), a wind wheel (93), a rotating shaft (94), a transmission assembly (95) and a bevel gear assembly (96), the middle of the outer bottom of the water storage tank (3) is rotatably connected with the vertical shaft (92), the wind wheel (93) for blowing out wind is fixedly sleeved on the vertical shaft (92), the outer bottom of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected with the spiral heat dissipation fins (91) for dissipating heat outwards, the rotating shaft (94) penetrates through the rotating type of the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank (3), the transmission assembly (95) is connected between the lower portion of the rotating shaft (94) and the upper portion of the vertical shaft (92), and the bevel gear assembly (96) is connected between the upper portion of the rotating shaft (94) and the rear side of the transverse shaft (82).
6. The reaction kettle for producing the sodium antimonate is characterized by further comprising a flow dividing device (10) used for uniformly discharging cooling liquid into a water storage tank (3), wherein the flow dividing device (10) comprises a three-way pipe (101) and a porous circular pipe (102), the porous circular pipe (102) used for uniformly discharging the cooling liquid absorbing heat is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner side of the water storage tank (3) along the circumferential direction, the three-way pipe (101) is communicated between the right ends of the front side branch pipe (84) and the rear side branch pipe (84), and the right end of the three-way pipe (101) is fixedly connected and communicated with the porous circular pipe (102).
7. The reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate according to claim 6 is further characterized by comprising a flow guide spiral plate (11), wherein the flow guide spiral plate (11) for guiding cooling liquid is fixedly connected to the inner side of the porous circular tube (102).
8. The reaction kettle for producing sodium antimonate as claimed in claim 7, wherein the reaction kettle further comprises a rubber pad (12), and the rubber pads (12) are fixedly connected to four ends of the bottom of the support (1).
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| CN202211176722.3A CN115364789B (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | A reation kettle for sodium antimonate production |
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| CN115364789B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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