CN115360789A - Intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection function - Google Patents

Intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115360789A
CN115360789A CN202211034830.7A CN202211034830A CN115360789A CN 115360789 A CN115360789 A CN 115360789A CN 202211034830 A CN202211034830 A CN 202211034830A CN 115360789 A CN115360789 A CN 115360789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
mounted charger
vehicle
protection
electromagnet
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211034830.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建
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Shenzhen Xinyi Digital Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Xinyi Digital Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211034830.7A priority Critical patent/CN115360789A/en
Publication of CN115360789A publication Critical patent/CN115360789A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H5/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
    • H02H5/04Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature
    • H02H5/042Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature using temperature dependent resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202Switches
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection, which comprises: the protection shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, a guide hole is formed in one end of the upper shell or the lower shell, the circuit component is arranged inside the protection shell and comprises a circuit board, the end and two sides of the circuit board are respectively and elastically connected with a positive pole head and a negative pole head, and the power-off component is used for carrying out power-off protection on the vehicle-mounted charger; according to the invention, the magnet is fixedly connected to the end part of the support rod close to the buffer plate and is opposite to the direction of magnetic force lines generated by the electromagnet II, so that the electromagnet II pushes the support rod to move in the guide hole in the protective shell, the support rod is contacted with the inner wall of the automobile power interface, the vehicle-mounted charger is ejected out of the power interface, the anode head and the cathode head are separated from the anode and the cathode in the power interface, and the effect of complete power failure of the vehicle-mounted charger is realized.

Description

Intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle-mounted chargers, and particularly relates to an intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection.
Background
The vehicle-mounted charger is a charger placed in an automobile, and mainly aims to charge electronic equipment such as a vehicle data recorder and a mobile phone in the automobile; however, at present, after the vehicle-mounted charger is used for charging, people in the vehicle are not used to pull out the vehicle-mounted charger, but the vehicle-mounted charger is still in a power-on state at the moment, so that unnecessary electric energy loss is caused, current passes through the interior of the vehicle-mounted charger for a long time, so that the aging of electronic elements in the vehicle-mounted charger is caused, the service life of the vehicle-mounted charger is influenced, and the situation of short circuit also occurs for serious people; the long-term electricity shortage of the automobile battery can be caused, and the service life of the automobile battery is reduced.
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a vehicle-mounted charger in China at present, the patent number is ZL202110551632.7, after the charging of electronic equipment is finished, a data line is pulled out of a trigger switch, namely a charging socket, positioned in a charging part, the force of an extrusion spring gradually disappears, a side arm of the spring generates a thrust force on the trigger switch, the trigger switch returns to the original position, meanwhile, a first connecting rod positioned on the trigger switch can drive a gear to rotate upwards, a second connecting rod positioned on the gear can drive a sliding door to move towards the direction of an upper shell through a sliding switch, and a negative pole point on the side edge of the vehicle-mounted charger is shielded, so that the vehicle-mounted charger cannot be in a no-load condition;
although the vehicle-mounted charger solves the problem that the vehicle-mounted charger is idle when not in use, at present, in the use process of people in a vehicle, in order to avoid trouble, a data line is generally directly separated from electronic equipment, the data line cannot be basically pulled out of a charging interface of the vehicle-mounted charger, and the vehicle-mounted charger cannot perform automatic power-off protection; meanwhile, people in the vehicle carelessly sprinkle water to the vehicle-mounted charger when drinking water, and if the vehicle-mounted charger is filled with water, the short circuit can occur in the using process.
In summary, the invention provides an intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection, which solves the problem of automatic power-off protection of the vehicle-mounted charger through intelligent dynamic time-delay power-off.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection, which aims to solve the problem that the vehicle-mounted charger in the prior art cannot be automatically powered off without pulling out a charging data line.
The invention aims to provide an intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection and effects, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an intelligent vehicle charger with power-off protection, comprising:
the protective shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and a guide hole is formed in the end part of either the upper shell or the lower shell;
the circuit assembly is arranged inside the protective shell and comprises a circuit board which is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, and the end part and two sides of the circuit board are respectively and elastically connected with a positive pole head and a negative pole head;
the power-off assembly is arranged inside the protective shell and used for performing power-off protection on the vehicle-mounted charger.
Preferably, the power cutoff assembly includes:
the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the plane on any one side of the circuit board;
the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a second electromagnet is arranged inside the buffer plate, and the buffer plate is used for providing protection support for the circuit board; the material of the buffer plate can be preferably a polystyrene foam plate, and the polystyrene foam plate not only has good support property, but also has good flame retardance;
the supporting rod is connected to the end part of the buffer plate in a sliding mode and is positioned on one side plane of the circuit board, and the supporting rod is used for separating the anode head from a power supply interface in the vehicle; the end part of the supporting rod close to the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a magnet, and the outer end of the supporting rod is made of an insulating material;
the board generates heat, the board that generates heat links firmly the tip of buffer board, and is located the opposite face of bracing piece, it is right that the board that generates heat is used for the inside stoving of protective housing reduces the inside moisture of on-vehicle charger.
Preferably, the diameter of the guide hole is adapted to the diameter of the support rod; the support rod can slide in the guide hole conveniently.
Preferably, the second electromagnet in the buffer plate generates magnetism to push the support rod to move.
Preferably, the inside of outage subassembly just is located one side of the board that generates heat has linked firmly the water storage box, the water storage box is used for right the outside water of protective housing is intercepted, prevents that a large amount of water from entering into the inside of protective housing.
Preferably, any one side of the water storage box is provided with a control component, and the control component is used for controlling the second electromagnet in the buffer plate.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises:
the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the supporting plate, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating connection position of the rotating rod and the supporting plate, a control switch is arranged in the rotating rod, and the control switch in the prior art is selected as the control switch;
the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod and electrically connected with the circuit board.
Preferably, the water trap includes:
the number of the electrode plates is two, and the electrode plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box;
a thermistor disposed in the water trap;
and the conducting wires are electrically connected to two sides of the thermistor and electrically connected with the electromagnets in the buffer plate.
Preferably, the space width inside the water storage box is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the narrow at the top and wide at the bottom inside the water storage box is favorable for fixing the thermistor, the water storage box adopts hard plastics as a supporting material and has good insulativity and flame retardance, so that the thermistor is in transition fit with the water storage box, the thermistor is convenient to take down, and the stability of the thermistor is improved.
Preferably, a groove is formed in one side of the thermistor and used for facilitating water flow inside the water storage box, and a waterproof layer is wrapped outside the thermistor and used for preventing external water from contacting the hot-surface resistor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, after the thermistor resistor is heated and reduced, the current in the electromagnet II starts to gradually increase, so that the electromagnet II generates enough magnetic force, meanwhile, the end part of the support rod close to the buffer plate is fixedly connected with the magnet and is opposite to the direction of the magnetic force line generated by the electromagnet II, so that the electromagnet II pushes the support rod to move in the guide hole on the protective shell, the support rod is contacted with the inner wall of the automobile power supply interface, the vehicle-mounted charger is ejected out of the power supply interface, the anode head and the cathode head are separated from the anode and the cathode in the power supply interface, and the effect of complete power-off of the vehicle-mounted charger is realized.
2. According to the invention, the grooves at the thermistor downwards flow and then flow to the bottom of the water storage box, and the bottom of the water storage box is fixedly connected with the electrode plates, so that the two electrode plates form a closed loop under the connection action of water flow, and the heating plate is electrified and started, so that the heating plate utilizes the emitted heat to dry a small amount of water at the bottom of the water storage box, and the electrode plates are automatically disconnected, thereby ensuring that the electronic equipment can be normally charged, and meanwhile, the heating plate utilizes the waste heat to dry elements on the circuit board, so that the probability of short circuit of internal elements due to moisture is reduced, and the waterproof effect of the vehicle-mounted charger is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the charger of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the on-board charger of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cutaway perspective view of the vehicle charger of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the trap of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a protective shell; 2. a circuit component; 21. a circuit board; 22. a positive electrode head; 23. a negative electrode head; 3. a power-off component; 31. a support plate; 32. a buffer plate; 33. a support bar; 34. a heat generating plate; 35. a control component; 351. rotating the rod; 352. an electromagnet I; 4. a water storage box; 41. an electrode plate; 42. a thermistor; 43. and (4) conducting wires.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides an intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection, which comprises:
the protective shell comprises a protective shell 1, wherein the protective shell 1 comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and a guide hole is formed in one end of the upper shell or the lower shell;
the circuit assembly 2 is arranged inside the protective shell 1, the circuit assembly 2 comprises a circuit board 21, the circuit board 21 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 1, and the end part and two sides of the circuit board 21 are respectively and elastically connected with a positive electrode head 22 and a negative electrode head 23;
outage subassembly 3, outage subassembly 3 sets up the inside of protective housing 1, outage subassembly 3 is used for carrying out power-off protection to on-vehicle charger.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, how to implement delayed power off of the vehicle-mounted charger when the vehicle-mounted charger completes charging the electronic device and does not work is solved, and no-load condition does not occur. Firstly, when a person in a vehicle normally uses the vehicle-mounted charger to charge, at the moment, the current in the vehicle-mounted charger is transmitted to the electronic equipment through a charging interface on the circuit board 21, and meanwhile, the electromagnet I in the control assembly 35 in the power-off assembly 3 is electrified 352, so that magnetic force is generated to attract the rotating rod 351 to rotate, wherein in the initial state of the rotating rod 351, the internal control switch is in a normally closed state, so that after the rotating rod 351 is attracted and rotated by the electromagnet I352, the control switch in the rotating rod 351 is disconnected, and at the moment, the normal work of the vehicle-mounted charger cannot be influenced by the control switch, and the electronic equipment can be ensured to be normally charged;
after the electronic device is charged, the vehicle occupant pulls the electronic device off the charging data line, or pulls the charging data line off the charging interface on the circuit board 21, no current passes through the first electromagnet 352, so that the first electromagnet 352 loses magnetic force, because the rotating connection between the rotating rod 351 and the supporting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the torsion spring, the rotating rod 351 automatically resets under the action of the torsion spring, thereby triggering the control switch in the rotating rod 351 to be closed again, because the control switch is electrically connected with the heating plate 34, the heating plate 34 starts to heat, so that the thermistor 42 in the water storage box 4 is heated, and as time extends, the resistance value starts to decrease, and because the wires 43 at the two ends of the thermistor 42 are electrically connected with the second electromagnet in the buffer plate 32, after the resistance of the thermistor 42 is heated and reduced, the current in the electromagnet II begins to gradually increase, so that the electromagnet II generates enough magnetic force, meanwhile, the end part of the supporting rod 33 close to the buffer plate 32 is fixedly connected with a magnet, the outer end of the supporting rod 33 is made of an insulating material, and the magnet at the end part of the supporting rod 33 is the same as the magnetism generated by the two opposite surfaces of the electromagnet, so that the magnet and the electromagnet have repulsion effects, the electromagnet II pushes the supporting rod 33 to move in the guide hole in the protective shell 1, the supporting rod 33 is in contact with the inner wall of the automobile power interface, the automobile charger is ejected from the power interface, the anode head 22 and the cathode head 23 are separated from the anode and the cathode in the power interface, and the complete power failure of the automobile charger is realized; the magnetic force of the second electromagnet is changed through the resistance value change of the thermistor 42, so that the intelligent delay power-off of the vehicle-mounted charger is realized, a long-time no-load state cannot occur when the vehicle-mounted charger is not used, and the problem that the power-off can be carried out only by pulling out a charging data line in the prior art is solved; when people in the vehicle want to charge, the positive electrode head 22 and the negative electrode head 23 can be contacted with the positive electrode and the negative electrode in the power interface again only by pressing the vehicle-mounted charger, so that the vehicle-mounted charger can be normally used; and through the time delay outage, the vehicle-mounted charger is prevented from being frequently plugged and unplugged, and the operation times of personnel in the vehicle are reduced.
Under the condition of vehicle-mounted charging power failure, even if water enters the interior, the danger of short circuit is not caused, so that indirect protection is provided for a power interface on an automobile, and the short circuit of a vehicle-mounted charger is prevented, so that the power interface is prevented from being burnt due to short circuit; the intelligent delayed power-off protection of the vehicle-mounted charger is realized through the heating plate 34, the control switch in the rotating rod 351, the thermistor 42, the electromagnet II in the buffer plate 32 and the support rod 33; and the structure is small in size, can be stably installed in a narrow vehicle-mounted charger, and fully plays a role.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 3-5, in the present embodiment, the situation of a small amount of water entering the vehicle-mounted charger during use is solved. Because the power interface of the current vehicle-mounted charger is generally arranged at the central armrest of the automobile, and the water cup is also arranged at the central armrest, when people in the automobile drink water, water in the water cup may drop onto the vehicle-mounted charger, and then water flows into the vehicle-mounted charger through the charging interface, so that the circuit board 21 in the vehicle is damaged due to short circuit. The bottom of the charging interface on the circuit board 21 is wrapped by the water storage box 4, when external water enters through the charging interface, water flow flows downwards along the inner wall of the water storage box 4 and flows downwards through the groove in the thermistor 42 and then flows to the bottom of the water storage box 4, because the bottom of the water storage box 4 is fixedly connected with the electrode plates 41, and the number of the electrode plates 41 is two, the two electrode plates 41 form a closed loop under the connection effect of the water flow, so that the heating plate 34 is electrified and started, the heating plate 34 dries a small amount of water at the bottom of the water storage box 4 by using the emitted heat, the electrode plates 41 are automatically disconnected, normal charging of electronic equipment is ensured, meanwhile, the heating plate 34 dries elements on the circuit board 21 by using waste heat, and the probability of short circuit of internal elements due to dampness is reduced.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 3-5, in the present embodiment, the problem that water is more supplied to the vehicle-mounted charger during the use process is solved. If a person in the vehicle carelessly turns over the water cup or the water cup with an opening is suddenly braked, a large amount of water in the water cup is spilled, so that the accident that the water enters the vehicle-mounted charger more, and the like is caused, at the moment, water flows into the water storage box 4 along the charging interface, as shown in fig. 5, a baffle is fixedly connected in the water storage box 4 and above the lead 43, and the water can be prevented from leaking out of the connecting position between the lead 43 and the inner wall of the water storage box 4; according to the second embodiment, the electrode plate 41 in the water storage box 4 forms a closed loop, so that the heating plate 34 starts to heat water in the water storage box 4 for drying, water in the water storage box 4 enters more water, and the water storage box cannot be dried quickly, the internal temperature of the water storage box 4 gradually rises, and then the thermistor 42 in the water storage box 4 is reduced by the thermistor, so that the magnetic force of the electromagnet in the buffer plate 32 is increased, the support rod 33 is pushed to move, the vehicle-mounted charger is pushed out from the power interface quickly, the power supply in the vehicle-mounted charger is cut off, the internal short circuit of the vehicle-mounted charger is prevented from being caused by excessive water, and further, in combination with the second embodiment, the vehicle-mounted charger can automatically carry out intelligent power-off protection according to the water volume, the normal charging of electronic equipment is guaranteed, and the internal safety of the vehicle-mounted charger is also protected.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, if the service life of the vehicle-mounted charger is too long, when an aging short circuit occurs to electronic components on the circuit board 21 in the protective shell 1, the temperature inside the protective shell 1 will rise rapidly, so that the temperature of the thermistor 42 in the water storage box 4 rises, the internal structure of the thermistor 42 starts to decrease, the internal current of the second electromagnet in the buffer plate 32 starts to increase, and an effect of increasing magnetic force is generated, then the second electromagnet pushes the support rod 33 to move by means of magnetic force, and the vehicle-mounted charger is ejected out from the power interface, so that the internal part of the vehicle-mounted charger is prevented from being continuously powered on, and the automobile power interface is prevented from being burnt.
Example five:
as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the buffer plate 32 in the power-off assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 31, and the buffer plate 32 is preferably a polystyrene foam plate as a main material and has good shock-resistant and flame-retardant properties, so that the anti-falling performance of the vehicle-mounted charger can be effectively enhanced through the buffer plate 31, and the service life of the vehicle-mounted charger is prolonged; meanwhile, the upper part of the inside of the water storage box 4 is narrow and the lower part of the inside of the water storage box 4 is wide, so that the thermistor 42 is fixed, the water storage box 4 is made of hard plastic, and good insulation and flame retardance are achieved, so that transition fit is performed between the thermistor 42 and the water storage box 4, the thermistor 42 is convenient to take down in the later period, and the installation stability of the thermistor 42 is improved.
Embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described for purposes of illustration and description, it is to be understood that the same is by way of illustration and not of limitation, and that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made hereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection, comprising:
the protective shell (1) comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and a guide hole is formed in the end part of either the upper shell or the lower shell;
the circuit assembly (2) is arranged inside the protective shell (1), the circuit assembly (2) comprises a circuit board (21), the circuit board (21) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (1), and the end part and two sides of the circuit board (21) are respectively and elastically connected with an anode head (22) and a cathode head (23);
outage subassembly (3), outage subassembly (3) set up the inside of protective housing (1), outage subassembly (3) are used for carrying out power protection to on-vehicle charger.
2. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power-off assembly (3) comprises:
the supporting plate (31), the supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected on any side plane of the circuit board (21);
the buffer plate (32), the buffer plate (32) is fixedly connected to the support plate (31), the electromagnet II is installed inside the buffer plate (32), and the buffer plate (32) is used for providing protection support for the circuit board (21);
the supporting rod (33), the supporting rod (33) is connected to the end of the buffer plate (32) in a sliding mode and is located on one side plane of the circuit board (21), and the supporting rod (33) is used for separating the anode head (22) from a power supply interface in a vehicle;
generate heat board (34), generate heat board (34) link firmly the tip of buffer board (32), and are located the opposite face of bracing piece (33), it is right that generate heat board (34) are used for the inside stoving of protective housing (1), reduce the inside moisture of on-vehicle charger.
3. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the guide hole is adapted to the diameter of the support rod (331).
4. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second electromagnet in the buffer plate (32) generates magnetism to push the support rod (33) to move.
5. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of outage subassembly (3) just is located one side of board (34) that generates heat has linked firmly water-retaining box (4), water-retaining box (4) are used for right the outside water of protective housing (1) intercepts.
6. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a control component (35) is arranged on any one side of the water storage box (4), and the control component (35) is used for controlling the second electromagnet in the buffer plate (32).
7. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the control assembly (35) comprises:
the rotating rod (351) is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (31), a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating connection position of the rotating rod (351) and the supporting plate (31), a control switch is arranged in the rotating rod (351), and the control switch is electrically connected with the heating plate (34);
the first electromagnet (352), the first electromagnet (352) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (351), and the first electromagnet (352) is electrically connected with the circuit board (21).
8. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water trap (4) comprises:
the number of the electrode plates (41) is two, and the electrode plates (41) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box (4);
a thermistor (42), the thermistor (42) being disposed in the water trap (4);
the lead (43) is electrically connected to two sides of the thermistor (42), and the lead (43) is electrically connected with the second electromagnet in the buffer plate (32).
9. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the space width inside the water storing box (4) is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the narrow at the top and wide at the bottom inside the water storing box (4) is favorable for fixing the thermistor (42).
10. The intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection as claimed in claim 9, wherein: one side of the thermistor (42) is provided with a groove.
CN202211034830.7A 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection function Withdrawn CN115360789A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211034830.7A CN115360789A (en) 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211034830.7A CN115360789A (en) 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Intelligent vehicle-mounted charger with power-off protection function

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115622204A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-01-17 深圳市百度电子有限公司 Vehicle-mounted charger and method for lithium battery automobile
CN117220386A (en) * 2023-11-08 2023-12-12 深圳市首诺信电子有限公司 Self-outage vehicle-mounted charging device and outage method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115622204A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-01-17 深圳市百度电子有限公司 Vehicle-mounted charger and method for lithium battery automobile
CN117220386A (en) * 2023-11-08 2023-12-12 深圳市首诺信电子有限公司 Self-outage vehicle-mounted charging device and outage method thereof
CN117220386B (en) * 2023-11-08 2024-01-26 深圳市首诺信电子有限公司 Self-outage vehicle-mounted charging device and outage method thereof

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Application publication date: 20221118