CN115355936A - Intelligent sensor with power-on self-detection function and use method - Google Patents

Intelligent sensor with power-on self-detection function and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115355936A
CN115355936A CN202210995282.8A CN202210995282A CN115355936A CN 115355936 A CN115355936 A CN 115355936A CN 202210995282 A CN202210995282 A CN 202210995282A CN 115355936 A CN115355936 A CN 115355936A
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wall
plate
detection
rain
proof
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CN115355936B (en
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不公告发明人
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Qingdao Haike Micro Nano Sensing Technology Co ltd
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Jiaxing Bochuang Intelligent Sensor Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/24Housings ; Casings for instruments
    • G01D11/245Housings for sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/16Elements for restraining, or preventing the movement of, parts, e.g. for zeroising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D18/00Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00
    • G01D18/002Automatic recalibration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V8/00Prospecting or detecting by optical means
    • G01V8/10Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D2218/00Indexing scheme relating to details of testing or calibration
    • G01D2218/10Testing of sensors or measuring arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent sensor with a power-on self-detection function, which comprises a main body, a detector and a rainproof device, wherein the detector is installed on the inner bottom wall of the main body, a detection rod is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector, an induction plate is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector, a threshold plate is installed on the outer wall of the induction plate, a protective cover is installed at the top of the main body, and a warning lamp is installed on the inner wall of the protective cover. The device can be detected when the detector is electrified, each device is electrified, the detector respectively detects the thermistor, the photoresistor and the signal processing chip, the current and the voltage of each device float within a certain range in a normal state, when the contact of the detection rod is contacted with the induction plate, the device is indicated to be in fault, the signal processing chip controls the warning lamp to be turned on, and a worker can know the part of the device with the fault by looking over the warning lamp, so that the detection function is realized, and the maintenance of the worker is facilitated.

Description

Intelligent sensor with power-on self-detection function and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent sensors, in particular to an intelligent sensor with a power-on self-detection function and a use method thereof.
Background
The intelligent sensor is widely applied to various fields such as aerospace, aviation, national defense, science and technology, industrial and agricultural production and the like, for example, the intelligent sensor has a wide application prospect in the field of robots, enables the robots to have human-like five sense organs and brain functions, can sense various phenomena and complete various actions, and in the industrial field, traditional enterprises face the problems of labor cost increase, market demand reduction and the like.
The existing intelligent sensor has the defects that:
1. the comparison document CN110726388A discloses a sensor with error detection function, and the right item of protection "includes roof, body, connecting plate, lagging, spout, extension rod, first screw rod, dwang, kelly, protective housing, display screen, bee calling organ, fixed block, second screw rod, nut, limiting plate, horizontal pole and spring. The invention has simple structure, the sensor detects the movement of the object and displays the error generated by the movement of the object through the display screen, thereby being beneficial to knowing the accurate position of the object in time when the object moves each time; according to the invention, the connection of the sensor is facilitated through the design of the sleeve plate, the limitation of the sensor is facilitated, the protection of the sensor when the display screen is not used is facilitated through the design of the protective shell, and the influence on the service life of the display screen due to the accumulation of dust is avoided; according to the invention, the design of the limiting plate is beneficial to fixing the top plate, the installation of the sensor and the fixing of the sensor, the convenience of operation is improved, and the operation difficulty is reduced, but the device only detects the error of the sensor and does not detect the fault of the sensor;
2. the comparison document CN112857597a discloses a temperature sensor with a waterproof function, and the right item of protection "includes a detection component, a first sleeve and a second sleeve; the detection assembly is used for detecting the ambient temperature; the detection assembly is provided with a plurality of guide blocks; the detection assembly is arranged in the first sleeve, guide channels which correspond to the guide blocks one to one are arranged on the first sleeve, the guide channels penetrate through the side wall of the first sleeve, and the length direction of the guide channels is parallel to the central axis direction of the first sleeve; first sleeve is located in the second sleeve and with second sleeve sliding connection, be equipped with on the telescopic inner wall of second with every guide block one-to-one and be spiral helicine spout, the guide block pass the direction passageway and with direction passageway sliding connection, the one end sliding connection that the detection subassembly was kept away from to the guide block is in the spout. The invention solves the problems that the traditional temperature sensor can only be connected by wire and the service life of the traditional temperature sensor is shortened due to long-term exposure in the environment, and has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost, but the device adopts a wrapping structure to prevent water, the structure of the outer layer still receives the erosion of rainwater, and the waterproof function can not be effectively realized;
3. the comparison document CN106199058A discloses an energy-saving wind speed meteorological sensor device, the protection right item' adopts a brand-new structural design, a mechanical trigger power supply mechanism is introduced, the detection action of a three-cup type wind following rotating device (1) is synchronously obtained through the structures of a designed conductive fixing ring (4) and a designed conductive rotating rod (12), the trigger action of a high-frequency signal is realized through a power supply module (9) by combining the design of an elastic conducting strip (5), the continuous power supply of a power storage capacitor (10) is introduced, the on-off action is controlled immediately based on an electric control switch (11) of a motor, and the delayed off action, so that the instant power supply of the designed rotating speed sensor (7) is realized, the working stability of the rotating speed sensor (7) is captured, the wind speed detection result is obtained through the detection of an insulating transmission rod (2) by the three-cup type wind following rotating device (1), the long-term continuous power supply scheme of the rotating speed sensor (7) is cancelled, the high-efficiency energy-saving effect of the wind speed sensor is realized while the working stability is ensured, the device adopts a delayed off structure, the intermittent power-saving function is realized, the electricity consumption is still more, and the electricity-saving device can not be used in case of poor electricity, and the device can not be used in case of electricity;
4. the reference document CN108731787A discloses a weighing sensor with good stability, and the right item of protection comprises a substrate, wherein a fixing groove is formed in the upper side of the substrate, a bottom plate is arranged in the fixing groove, and fixing parts for tightly pressing and fixing the bottom plate in the fixing groove are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the substrate; at base plate upside fixed connection pipe, the sensor body is equipped with in the vertical setting of pipe in the pipe, evenly is equipped with the locking screw hole on the pipe wall of pipe, connects the locking bolt that is used for locking fixed sensor body at locking screw hole internal thread fit. The invention has the advantages that: such structural design, have fine anti unbalance loading ability and prevent the rotation ability, it is spacing effectual, higher measurement accuracy has been guaranteed, sensor body and other spare parts homoenergetic can be dismantled, the bottom plate all adopts the locating lever to fix a position with the roof, the stability of weighing has been improved greatly, when receiving external yawing force, can make it fixed through mounting and locating lever, it is effectual to resist the yawing force, the stability of sensor has been improved greatly, but its device realizes through the mode of crimple that stable only is applicable to partial sensor, the shake can take place in most of sensor use week, influence detection precision, need carry out anti-shake and handle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent sensor with a power-on self-detection function, which solves the problems of lack of power-on detection, lack of a rainproof and waterproof structure, poor power-saving performance and lack of an anti-shake structure in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent sensor with a power-on self-detection function comprises a main body, a detector and a rainproof device, wherein the detector is mounted on the bottom wall of the inner part of the main body;
the detector comprises a detector body, a detection rod, an induction plate, a protection cover and a warning lamp, wherein the detection rod is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the detector, the induction plate is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the detector, the threshold plate is arranged on the outer wall of the induction plate, the protection cover is arranged at the top of the detector body, and the warning lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the protection cover;
rain-proof ware is installed at the top of main part, the top of rain-proof ware is installed and is detected the lid, the energy-saving appliance is installed to the inside back wall of main part, the protection tube is installed in the front of main part, the fixed plate is installed to the bottom of main part, the recorder is installed to the inside diapire of main part.
Preferably, electric telescopic handle is installed to the inside diapire of rain-proof ware, and the flashing board is installed at electric telescopic handle's top, and first spring is installed to the bottom of flashing board, and the one end of first spring and electric telescopic handle's outer wall connection, and two sets of motors are installed to the inside diapire of rain-proof ware, and two sets of motors are located electric telescopic handle's both sides, and the coil is installed to the output of motor, and the fixed pulley is installed to electric telescopic handle's outer wall, and is connected through the cable between flashing board, fixed pulley and the coil.
Preferably, the riser is installed to the inner wall that detects the lid, and the rainwater detection groove is installed to the bottom that detects the lid, and the second spring is installed to the inside diapire of rainwater detection groove, and the closing plate is installed at the top of second spring, and two sets of seal grooves are installed to the inner wall that rainwater detected the groove, and the switch is installed to the inner wall of seal groove, and the trigger bar is installed to the bottom of closing plate, and the guide plate is installed to the inner wall that detects the lid, and the guide plate is located one side of riser, and the top that detects the lid is equipped with the inlet opening.
Preferably, servo motor is installed at the top of energy-saving appliance, and servo motor's output extends into the inside of energy-saving appliance, and signal receiver is installed to servo motor's outer wall, and servo motor's output is encircleed and is installed solid fixed ring, and two sets of current conducting plates are installed to solid fixed ring's outer wall, and the axis of rotation is all installed to the both sides inner wall of energy-saving appliance, and the circular telegram board is installed to the outer wall of axis of rotation, and the third spring is installed at the top of circular telegram board, and the one end of third spring and the interior wall connection of energy-saving appliance.
Preferably, the camera is installed to the inner wall of protection tube, and identification chip passes through wire electric connection with the camera, and the anti-shake ware is installed to the outer wall of protection tube, and a plurality of anti-shake poles are installed to the inner wall of anti-shake ware, and the blotter is installed to the one end of anti-shake pole.
Preferably, the top of fixed plate is equipped with the draw-in groove, and the buffering post is installed to the inside diapire of draw-in groove, and the anti-shake gasbag is installed at the top of buffering post, and reset spring is installed to the inner wall of anti-shake gasbag, and the outer wall of anti-shake gasbag is equipped with the gas vent, and the top of fixed plate is run through and is installed fixing bolt.
Preferably, the megaphone is installed to the inside roof of main part, and the mutual chip of intelligence is installed to the inside diapire of main part, and the battery is located the mutual below of chip of intelligence, and cooling fan is installed to the inner wall of main part, and the outer wall of main part is equipped with the bloop, and the back mounting of main part has the cable, and the plug is installed to the one end of cable.
Preferably, a first detection tube is installed on the front face of the main body, a thermistor is installed on the inner wall of the first detection tube, a second detection tube is installed on the front face of the main body, a photosensitive resistor is installed on the inner wall of the second detection tube, a supporting plate is installed on the inner wall of the main body, the supporting plate is located on one side of the heat dissipation fan, and a signal processing chip is installed on the outer wall of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the use method of the sensor is as follows:
s1, inserting a plug into a corresponding power supply, electrifying each device, detecting the thermistor, the photoresistor and the signal processing chip by a detector respectively, floating the current and the voltage of each device within a certain range in a normal state, indicating that the device has a fault when a contact of a detection rod is contacted with an induction plate, controlling the warning lamps to be turned on by the signal processing chip, enabling each warning lamp to correspond to the corresponding device, and enabling a worker to know the fault position of the device by looking over the warning lamps, so that the detection function is realized, and the maintenance of the worker is facilitated;
s2, during raining, rainwater enters the interior of the detection cover from the water inlet, then the rainwater enters the interior of the rainwater detection groove along the guide plate, the weight of the rainwater drives the sealing plate to move downwards, the sealing plate drives the trigger rod to move downwards, the second spring contracts, the trigger rod is in contact with the switch, the switch controls the electric telescopic rod to be started, the electric telescopic rod extends to drive the rainproof plate to extend out of the top of the rainproof device, the first spring extends to drive the rainproof plate to stretch, the rainproof plate shields the top of the main body, the rainproof function is achieved, when the electric telescopic cover is retracted, the motor is started, the motor drives the coil to rotate, the coil drives the cable to contract, the cable drives the rainproof plate to retract, the electric telescopic rod contracts, and the retracting function is achieved;
s3, when the camera does not detect that a person approaches the camera for a long time, the identification chip transmits a signal to the signal receiver, the signal receiver controls the servo motor to rotate, the servo motor rotates to drive the fixing ring to rotate, the fixing ring drives the current-conducting plate to rotate, the current-conducting plate is separated from the power-on plate, the circuit is disconnected, the device can be powered off when no person exists, energy loss is reduced, after the circuit is disconnected, the camera is powered by the storage battery, and when power needs to be restored, the servo motor rotates reversely to drive the current-conducting plate to contact with the power-on plate, the circuit is communicated, and the energy-saving function is achieved;
s4, during anti-shake, the anti-shake rod can extend or contract in the opposite direction of shake, so that the protection tube is driven to be always located at a fixed position, and the camera is prevented from shaking to influence the shooting effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the detector is arranged, so that the device can be detected when the power is on, the plug is inserted into a corresponding power supply, each device is powered on, the detector respectively detects the thermistor, the photoresistor and the signal processing chip, the current and the voltage of each device float within a certain range in a normal state, when the contact of the detection rod is contacted with the induction plate, the device is indicated to have a fault, the signal processing chip controls the warning lamps to light up, each warning lamp corresponds to the corresponding device, and a worker can know the part of the device with the fault by looking over the warning lamps, so that the detection function is realized, and the maintenance of the worker is facilitated;
2. according to the rain-proof device, rainwater can be prevented from entering the device through the rain-proof device, when raining, rainwater enters the detection cover from the water inlet hole, then the rainwater enters the rainwater detection groove along the guide plate, the weight of the rainwater drives the sealing plate to move downwards, the sealing plate drives the trigger rod to move downwards, the second spring contracts, the trigger rod is in contact with the switch, the switch controls the electric telescopic rod to start, the electric telescopic rod extends to drive the rain-proof plate to extend out of the top of the rain-proof device, the first spring extends to drive the rain-proof plate to stretch, the rain-proof plate shields the top of the main body, the rain-proof function is realized, when the device is retracted, the motor is started to drive the coil to rotate, the coil drives the cable to contract, the cable drives the rain-proof plate to retract, the electric telescopic rod contracts, and the retracting function is realized;
3. the energy-saving camera can reduce energy consumption by being provided with the energy saver, when the camera does not detect that a person approaches the camera for a long time, the identification chip transmits a signal to the signal receiver, the signal receiver controls the servo motor to rotate, the servo motor rotates to drive the fixing ring to rotate, the fixing ring drives the current-conducting plate to rotate, the current-conducting plate is separated from the current-conducting plate, and the circuit is disconnected, so that the device can be powered off when no person exists, the energy consumption is reduced, after the circuit is disconnected, the storage battery supplies power to the camera, when the power supply needs to be restored, the servo motor rotates reversely to drive the current-conducting plate to be in contact with the current-conducting plate, and the circuit is communicated, so that the energy-saving function is realized;
4. according to the anti-shake device, the anti-shake device and the fixing plate are arranged, so that the shake of the device can be reduced, the anti-shake rod can extend or contract in the opposite direction of shake during anti-shake, the protection tube is driven to be always in a fixed position, the camera is prevented from shaking, the shooting effect is influenced, when shake occurs, the anti-shake air bag is extruded by the buffer column, gas in the anti-shake air bag is sprayed out from the exhaust port, the buffer and decompression effects are achieved, the device is prevented from shaking greatly, after the shake is finished, the anti-shake air bag is driven by the reset spring to expand to the initial state, the fixing bolt can be connected with the main body and the fixing plate, the buffer pad can protect the protection tube, and the stability of the camera is kept.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a detector portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the rain shield of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a detection cover part according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the economizer of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of an anti-shake apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of the fixing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 101. a first detection tube; 102. a thermistor; 103. a second detection tube; 104. a photoresistor; 105. a support plate; 106. a signal processing chip; 2. a detector; 201. a detection lever; 202. an induction plate; 203. a threshold plate; 204. a protective cover; 3. a rain-proof device; 301. an electric telescopic rod; 302. a flashing board; 303. a first spring; 304. a fixed pulley; 305. a motor; 306. a coil; 4. a detection cover; 401. a vertical plate; 402. a baffle; 403. a rainwater detection tank; 404. a second spring; 405. a sealing plate; 5. an energy saver; 501. a servo motor; 502. a fixing ring; 503. a conductive plate; 504. a power-on plate; 505. a third spring; 6. protecting the tube; 601. a camera; 602. identifying a chip; 603. an anti-shake device; 604. a shake-proof rod; 605. a cushion pad; 7. a fixing plate; 701. a card slot; 702. a buffer column; 703. an anti-shake air bag; 704. a return spring; 705. fixing the bolt; 8. a sound recorder; 801. a loudspeaker; 802. an intelligent interaction chip; 803. a storage battery; 804. a heat radiation fan; 805. a cable; 806. a plug; 807. the acoustic hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: an intelligent sensor with a power-on self-detection function comprises a main body 1, a detector 2 and a rain-proof device 3, wherein the detector 2 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the main body 1, the rain-proof device 3 is installed on the top of the main body 1, a detection cover 4 is installed on the top of the rain-proof device 3, an energy saver 5 is installed on the inner rear wall of the main body 1, a protection pipe 6 is installed on the front surface of the main body 1, a fixing plate 7 is installed on the bottom of the main body 1, a recorder 8 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the main body 1, a loudspeaker 801 is installed on the inner top wall of the main body 1, an intelligent interaction chip 802 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the main body 1, a storage battery 803 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the main body 1, the storage battery 803 is positioned below the intelligent interaction chip 802, a heat dissipation fan 804 is installed on the inner wall of the main body 1, a sound collection hole 807 is formed in the outer wall of the main body 1, a cable 805 is installed on the back surface of the main body 1, and a plug 806 is installed at one end of the cable 805, the front of the main body 1 is provided with a first detection tube 101, the inner wall of the first detection tube 101 is provided with a thermistor 102, the front of the main body 1 is provided with a second detection tube 103, the inner wall of the second detection tube 103 is provided with a photoresistor 104, the inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with a support plate 105, the support plate 105 is positioned at one side of a heat dissipation fan 804, the outer wall of the support plate 105 is provided with a signal processing chip 106, the main body 1 can protect internal devices, the detector 2 can detect related devices and has a detection function, the rainproof device 3 can prevent the devices from being corroded by rainwater, the waterproof and rainproof functions are achieved, the detection cover 4 can detect whether raining or not, the energy saver 5 can reduce energy waste, the fixing plate 7 can be conveniently provided with the device, the recorder 8 can record sound, the loudspeaker 801 can emit sound outwards, the intelligent interaction chip 802 can identify human sound, realize the function that pronunciation were controlled, cooling fan 804 can dispel the heat, the acoustic hole 807 can make things convenient for the device to gather sound, the cable 805 can be to conveniently to the device circular telegram, plug 806 can conveniently connect the power, first detecting tube 101 can protect inside thermistor 102, second detecting tube 103 can protect inside photo resistor 104, backup pad 105 can be easy to assemble signal processing chip 106, signal processing chip 106 can handle the signal of gathering.
Referring to fig. 3, a detection rod 201 is installed on the inner bottom wall of a detector 2, an induction plate 202 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector 2, a threshold plate 203 is installed on the outer wall of the induction plate 202, a protection cover 204 is installed on the top of a main body 1, a warning lamp is installed on the inner wall of the protection cover 204, a plug 806 is inserted into a corresponding power supply, all the devices are powered on, the detector 2 detects a thermistor 102, a photo-resistor 104 and a signal processing chip 106 respectively, in a normal state, the current and the voltage of each device float within a certain range, when a contact of the detection rod 201 is in contact with the induction plate 202, the device fails, the signal processing chip 106 controls the warning lamp to light up, each warning lamp corresponds to the corresponding device, a worker can know the position of the device where the device fails by checking the warning lamp, the detection function is realized, the maintenance of the worker is convenient, the threshold plate 203 is within a normal current and voltage range, and once again, the device works normally within a range.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an electric telescopic rod 301 is installed on the bottom wall inside the rain guard 3, a rain guard 302 is installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod 301, a first spring 303 is installed at the bottom of the rain guard 302, one end of the first spring 303 is connected with the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 301, two sets of motors 305 are installed on the bottom wall inside the rain guard 3, the two sets of motors 305 are located on two sides of the electric telescopic rod 301, a coil 306 is installed at the output end of the motor 305, a fixed pulley 304 is installed on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 301, the rain guard 302, the fixed pulley 304 and the coil 306 are connected through cables, a vertical plate 401 is installed on the inner wall of the detection cover 4, a rain detection groove 403 is installed at the bottom of the detection cover 4, a second spring 404 is installed on the bottom wall inside the rain detection groove, a sealing plate 405 is installed on the top of the second spring 404, and two sets of sealing grooves 403 are installed on the inner wall of the rain detection groove 403, the switch is installed on the inner wall of the sealing groove, the trigger rod is installed at the bottom of the sealing plate 405, the guide plate 402 is installed on the inner wall of the detection cover 4, the guide plate 402 is located on one side of the vertical plate 401, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the detection cover 4, rainwater enters the detection cover 4 from the water inlet hole during raining, then the rainwater enters the rainwater detection groove 403 along the guide plate 402, the sealing plate 405 is driven by the weight of the rainwater to move downwards, the trigger rod is driven by the sealing plate 405 to move downwards, the second spring 404 contracts, the trigger rod is contacted with the switch, the switch controls the electric telescopic rod 301 to start, the electric telescopic rod 301 extends to drive the rainproof plate 302 to extend out of the top of the rainproof device 3, the rainproof plate 302 extends to drive the rainproof plate 302 to open, the rainproof plate 302 shields the top of the main body 1 to realize a rainproof function, when the rainproof function is retracted, the motor 305 is started, the motor 305 drives the coil 306 to rotate, coil 306 drives the cable shrink, and the cable drives flashing 302 and packs up, and electric telescopic handle 301 contracts, realizes packing up the function.
Referring to fig. 6, a servo motor 501 is installed on the top of an energy saver 5, an output end of the servo motor 501 extends into the energy saver 5, a signal receiver is installed on an outer wall of the servo motor 501, a fixing ring 502 is installed around an output end of the servo motor 501, two sets of conducting plates 503 are installed on an outer wall of the fixing ring 502, rotating shafts are installed on inner walls of two sides of the energy saver 5, a power-on plate 504 is installed on an outer wall of the rotating shafts, a third spring 505 is installed on the top of the power-on plate 504, and one end of the third spring 505 is connected with an inner wall of the energy saver 5.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a camera 601 is installed on the inner wall of a protection tube 6, an identification chip 602 is installed on the inner wall of the protection tube 6, the identification chip 602 is electrically connected to the camera 601 through a wire, an anti-shake device 603 is installed on the outer wall of the protection tube 6, a plurality of anti-shake rods 604 are installed on the inner wall of the anti-shake device 603, a buffer pad 605 is installed at one end of each anti-shake rod 604, a slot 701 is formed in the top of a fixing plate 7, a buffer post 702 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the slot 701, an anti-shake airbag 703 is installed on the top of the buffer post 702, a return spring 704 is installed on the inner wall of the anti-shake airbag 703, an exhaust port is formed in the outer wall of the anti-shake airbag 703, a fixing bolt 705 is installed through the top of the fixing plate 7, during anti-shake, the anti-shake rods 604 can extend or contract in the opposite direction to shake, so as to drive the protection tube 6 to be always in a fixed position, thereby preventing the camera 601 from shaking effect, when shaking occurs, the shaking device, the shaking airbag 703 is pushed by the buffer post 704, the anti-shake airbag 703 can be driven to be in an expanded state, and the fixing bolt 703 can be connected to the fixing plate 7.
Further, the use method of the sensor is as follows:
s1, inserting a plug 806 into a corresponding power supply, electrifying each device, detecting the thermistor 102, the photoresistor 104 and the signal processing chip 106 by the detector 2, wherein in a normal state, the current and the voltage of each device float within a certain range, when a contact of the detection rod 201 is in contact with the induction plate 202, the device is indicated to have a fault, the signal processing chip 106 controls the warning lamps to be turned on, each warning lamp corresponds to the corresponding device, and a worker can know the part of the device with the fault by looking over the warning lamps, so that the detection function is realized, and the maintenance of the worker is facilitated;
s2, when raining, rainwater enters the interior of the detection cover 4 from the water inlet, then the rainwater enters the interior of the rainwater detection groove 403 along the guide plate 402, the weight of the rainwater drives the sealing plate 405 to move downwards, the sealing plate 405 drives the trigger rod to move downwards, the second spring 404 contracts, the trigger rod is in contact with the switch, the switch controls the electric telescopic rod 301 to be started, the electric telescopic rod 301 extends to drive the rainproof plate 302 to extend out of the top of the rainproof device 3, the first spring 303 extends to drive the rainproof plate 302 to expand, the rainproof plate 302 shields the top of the main body 1, the rainproof function is realized, when the electric telescopic rod is folded, the motor 305 is started, the motor 305 drives the coil 306 to rotate, the coil 306 drives the cable to contract, the cable drives the rainproof plate 302 to fold, the electric telescopic rod 301 contracts, and the folding function is realized;
s3, when the camera 601 does not detect that a person approaches for a long time, the identification chip 602 transmits a signal to the signal receiver, the signal receiver controls the servo motor 501 to rotate, the servo motor 501 rotates to drive the fixing ring 502 to rotate, the fixing ring 502 drives the conducting plate 503 to rotate, the conducting plate 503 is separated from the electrifying plate 504, and a circuit is disconnected, so that the device can be powered off when no person exists, energy consumption is reduced, after the circuit is disconnected, the storage battery 803 supplies power to the camera 601, when the power supply needs to be restored, the servo motor 501 rotates reversely, the conducting plate 503 is driven to be in contact with the electrifying plate 504, and the circuit is communicated, so that the energy-saving function is realized;
s4, during anti-shake, the anti-shake rod 604 can extend or contract in the opposite direction of shake, so that the protection tube 6 is driven to be always in a fixed position, and the camera 601 is prevented from shaking to influence the shooting effect.
The working principle is that firstly, the plug 806 is inserted into a corresponding power supply, each device is powered on, the detector 2 respectively detects the thermistor 102, the photoresistor 104 and the signal processing chip 106, under a normal state, the current and the voltage of each device float within a certain range, when the contact of the detection rod 201 is contacted with the induction plate 202, the device is indicated to have a fault, the signal processing chip 106 controls the warning lamp to light up, each warning lamp corresponds to the corresponding device, a worker can check the warning lamp to know the fault position of the device and realize the detection function, the maintenance of the worker is facilitated, when raining, the rainwater enters the detection cover 4 from the water inlet, then enters the rainwater detection groove 403 along the flow guide plate 402, the rainwater weight drives the sealing plate 405 to move downwards, the sealing plate 405 drives the trigger rod to move downwards, the second spring contracts 404, the trigger rod is contacted with the switch, the switch control electric telescopic rod 301 is started, the electric telescopic rod 301 extends to drive the rainproof plate 302 to extend out of the rainproof device 3, the first spring 303 extends to drive the rainproof plate 302, the rainproof plate 302 to open, the rainproof plate 302, when the rainproof plate 302 is retracted, the servo motor drives the rotating motor to retract, the rotating motor 305 to reduce the power loss, when the rotating signal receiver 501, the rotating cable 305 is retracted, the rotating detection circuit is retracted, the rotating motor 501, the rotating cable 501, when the rotating detection circuit is retracted, the rotating motor 501, the rotating cable 501, the rotating detection circuit is retracted, the rotating motor 501, the rotating detection circuit is retracted, when the rotating cable 501 is retracted, the rotating detection circuit is retracted, the rotating cable 501 is retracted, the rotating cable 501, after the circuit is disconnected, the storage battery 803 supplies power to the camera 601, when the power needs to be restored, the servo motor 501 rotates reversely to drive the conductive plate 503 to be in contact with the power-on plate 504, the circuit is communicated, the energy-saving function is achieved, and finally, during anti-shaking, the anti-shaking rod 604 can extend or contract in the opposite direction of shaking, so that the protection tube 6 is driven to be always located at a fixed position, the camera 601 is prevented from shaking, and the shooting effect is prevented from being influenced.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent sensor with circular telegram self test function, includes main part (1), detector (2) and rain-proof ware (3), its characterized in that: a detector (2) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main body (1);
the detector is characterized in that a detection rod (201) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector (2), an induction plate (202) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector (2), a threshold plate (203) is installed on the outer wall of the induction plate (202), a protection cover (204) is installed on the top of the main body (1), and a warning lamp is installed on the inner wall of the protection cover (204);
rain-proof ware (3) are installed at the top of main part (1), detect lid (4) are installed at the top of rain-proof ware (3), energy-saving appliance (5) are installed to the inside back wall of main part (1), protection tube (6) are installed in the front of main part (1), fixed plate (7) are installed to the bottom of main part (1), recorder (8) are installed to the inside diapire of main part (1).
2. The intelligent sensor with the function of self-detection when power is on as claimed in claim 1, wherein: electric telescopic handle (301) are installed to the inside diapire of rain-proof ware (3), rain-proof board (302) are installed at the top of electric telescopic handle (301), first spring (303) are installed to the bottom of rain-proof board (302), and the one end of first spring (303) and the outer wall connection of electric telescopic handle (301), two sets of motor (305) are installed to the inside diapire of rain-proof ware (3), and two sets of motor (305) are located the both sides of electric telescopic handle (301), coil (306) are installed to the output of motor (305), fixed pulley (304) are installed to the outer wall of electric telescopic handle (301), and rain-proof board (302), pass through the cable junction between fixed pulley (304) and coil (306).
3. The intelligent sensor with the function of self-detection by power-on according to claim 1, characterized in that: riser (401) are installed to the inner wall that detects lid (4), rainwater detection groove (403) is installed to the bottom that detects lid (4), second spring (404) are installed to the inside diapire of rainwater detection groove (403), closing plate (405) are installed at the top of second spring (404), two sets of seal grooves are installed to the inner wall of rainwater detection groove (403), the switch is installed to the inner wall of seal groove, the trigger lever is installed to the bottom of closing plate (405), guide plate (402) are installed to the inner wall that detects lid (4), and guide plate (402) are located one side of riser (401), the top that detects lid (4) is equipped with the inlet opening.
4. The intelligent sensor with the function of self-detection when power is on as claimed in claim 1, wherein: servo motor (501) is installed at the top of energy-saving appliance (5), and the output of servo motor (501) extends into the inside of energy-saving appliance (5), signal receiver is installed to the outer wall of servo motor (501), the output of servo motor (501) is encircleed and is installed solid fixed ring (502), two sets of conductive plates (503) are installed to the outer wall of solid fixed ring (502), the axis of rotation is all installed to the both sides inner wall of energy-saving appliance (5), circular telegram board (504) are installed to the outer wall of axis of rotation, third spring (505) are installed at the top of circular telegram board (504), and the one end of third spring (505) and the interior wall connection of energy-saving appliance (5).
5. The intelligent sensor with the function of self-detection by power-on according to claim 1, characterized in that: camera (601) are installed to the inner wall of protection tube (6), and discernment chip (602) pass through wire electric connection with camera (601), and anti-shake ware (603) are installed to the outer wall of protection tube (6), and a plurality of anti-shake poles (604) are installed to the inner wall of anti-shake ware (603), and blotter (605) are installed to the one end of anti-shake pole (604).
6. The intelligent sensor with the function of self-detection when power is on as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of fixed plate (7) is equipped with draw-in groove (701), and buffering post (702) are installed to the inside diapire of draw-in groove (701), and anti-shake gasbag (703) are installed at the top of buffering post (702), and reset spring (704) are installed to the inner wall of anti-shake gasbag (703), and the outer wall of anti-shake gasbag (703) is equipped with the gas vent, and fixing bolt (705) are run through to install at the top of fixed plate (7).
7. The intelligent sensor with the function of self-detection by power-on according to claim 1, characterized in that: loudspeaker (801) are installed to the inside roof of main part (1), mutual chip (802) of intelligence are installed to the inside diapire of main part (1), battery (803) are installed to the inside diapire of main part (1), and battery (803) are located the below of mutual chip (802) of intelligence, cooling fan (804) are installed to the inner wall of main part (1), the outer wall of main part (1) is equipped with sound collecting hole (807), the back mounted of main part (1) has cable (805), plug (806) are installed to the one end of cable (805).
8. The intelligent sensor with the function of self-detection by power-on according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the main body (1) is provided with a first detection tube (101), the inner wall of the first detection tube (101) is provided with a thermistor (102), the front side of the main body (1) is provided with a second detection tube (103), the inner wall of the second detection tube (103) is provided with a photoresistor (104), the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with a support plate (105), the support plate (105) is positioned on one side of the heat dissipation fan (804), and the outer wall of the support plate (105) is provided with a signal processing chip (106).
9. A smart sensor with self-test function when powered on according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein the sensor is used as follows:
s1, a plug (806) is inserted into a corresponding power supply, all devices are electrified, a detector (2) respectively detects a thermistor (102), a photoresistor (104) and a signal processing chip (106), the current and the voltage of each device float within a certain range in a normal state, when a contact of a detection rod (201) is in contact with an induction plate (202), the device is indicated to be in fault, the signal processing chip (106) controls warning lamps to be turned on, each warning lamp corresponds to the corresponding device, a worker can know the part of the device in fault by looking over the warning lamps, the detection function is achieved, and the worker can maintain conveniently;
s2, when raining, rainwater enters the interior of the detection cover (4) from the water inlet, then the rainwater enters the interior of the rainwater detection groove (403) along the guide plate (402), the weight of the rainwater drives the sealing plate (405) to move downwards, the sealing plate (405) drives the trigger rod to move downwards, the second spring (404) contracts, the trigger rod is in contact with the switch, the switch controls the electric telescopic rod (301) to be started, the electric telescopic rod (301) extends to drive the rain-proof plate (302) to extend out of the top of the rain-proof device (3), the first spring (303) extends to drive the rain-proof plate (302) to be opened, the rain-proof plate (302) shields the top of the main body (1), the rainproof function is achieved, when the rain-proof device is folded, the motor (305) is started, the motor (305) drives the coil (306) to rotate, the coil (306) drives the cable to contract, the cable drives the rain-proof plate (302) to be folded, and the electric telescopic rod (301) contracts to achieve the folding function;
s3, when the camera (601) does not detect that a person approaches for a long time, the recognition chip (602) transmits a signal to the signal receiver, the signal receiver controls the servo motor (501) to rotate, the servo motor (501) rotates to drive the fixing ring (502) to rotate, the fixing ring (502) drives the conductive plate (503) to rotate, the conductive plate (503) is separated from the electrified plate (504), the circuit is disconnected, the device can be powered off when no person exists, energy consumption is reduced, after the circuit is disconnected, power is supplied to the camera (601) through the storage battery (803), when power needs to be restored, the servo motor (501) rotates reversely to drive the conductive plate (503) to be in contact with the electrified plate (504), the circuit is communicated, and the energy-saving function is achieved;
s4, the anti-shake rod (604) can extend or contract in the opposite direction of shaking, so that the protection tube (6) is driven to be always in a fixed position, and the camera (601) is prevented from shaking to influence the shooting effect.
CN202210995282.8A 2022-08-18 2022-08-18 Intelligent sensor with power-on self-detection function and use method Active CN115355936B (en)

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CN114200294A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-18 南通旭泰自动化设备有限公司 High-voltage switch on-line monitoring equipment and monitoring method
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CN207896510U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-21 南京苏锦电力设备有限公司 A kind of distribution box of effective rain-proof dust-proof
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