CN115355674B - Utilize photovoltaic drive's forage drying device - Google Patents
Utilize photovoltaic drive's forage drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115355674B CN115355674B CN202210858582.1A CN202210858582A CN115355674B CN 115355674 B CN115355674 B CN 115355674B CN 202210858582 A CN202210858582 A CN 202210858582A CN 115355674 B CN115355674 B CN 115355674B
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- Prior art keywords
- forage
- storage battery
- shell
- block
- net
- Prior art date
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- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
Abstract
The application discloses a forage drying device driven by photovoltaic, which comprises a shell, shaft seats, a door plate, a placing box, a heat conducting pipe and the like, wherein the shaft seats are symmetrically connected on the left side and the right side of the top of the shell, the door plate is rotatably connected between the two shaft seats and used for covering the shell, the placing box is connected in the shell and used for placing forage, the heat conducting pipe is connected to the outer wall of the placing box and used for heating and drying the forage in the placing box. When the solar energy storage device is placed under the sun, the solar panel can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery can supply power for the electric power component of the solar energy storage device, so that the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection without consuming electric energy are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a forage drying device, in particular to a forage drying device driven by photovoltaic.
Background
Forage is one of the main feeds for livestock breeding, and a drying device is needed for drying wet forage.
The patent publication number is searched: the patent of CN212619728U, a forage drying device for livestock breeding comprises a base, wherein vertical supporting frames are arranged on the upper end face of the base, the number of the supporting frames is two and are distributed at intervals, and two supporting frames are provided with a workbench through a rotating shaft; the cross section of workstation is the U type, and penetrating screen cloth has been laid to the bottom surface of workstation, and the inside swing joint of workstation has the locating frame. According to the forage drying device for the livestock breeding, the workbench is connected with the turnover mechanism, so that the forage drying device is convenient for uniformly drying in all directions, and the drying quality is ensured; the positioning frame is controlled by the limiting cylinder to fix the forage in the workbench, so that the forage is convenient to supplement and take out; through laying the lift cylinder between fixing base and base, be convenient for adjust the interval of dryer and workstation according to the humidity and the stoving requirement of forage, promote the efficiency of forage stoving.
This fodder drying device for livestock-raising is although can be dried to the fodder, but this fodder drying device for livestock-raising does not set up the structure that can be with solar energy conversion to electric energy, can not utilize solar energy to drive work to this fodder drying device for livestock-raising during operation needs external power supply to supply power to use, so needs to consume more electric energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide a fodder drying device which is energy-saving and environment-friendly and is driven by photovoltaic without consuming electric energy.
The application provides a forage drying device driven by photovoltaic, which comprises a shell, shaft seats, a door plate, a placing box, a heat conducting pipe, an observation window, a handle, sealing strips, a solar panel and a storage battery, wherein the shaft seats are symmetrically connected on the front side of the top of the shell, the door plate is rotationally connected between the two shaft seats and is used for covering the shell, the placing box is connected in the shell and is used for placing forage, the heat conducting pipe is connected on the outer wall of the placing box and is used for heating and drying forage in the placing box, the observation window is connected on the upper part of the door plate in an embedded mode, the handle is connected on the lower part of the door plate, the sealing strips are connected with the placing box, the door plate is matched with the sealing strips and can seal the placing box, the storage battery is arranged on the rear side of the top of the shell, the solar panel is installed on the top of the storage battery and is electrically connected with the storage battery, the solar panel is used for absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy to be stored into the forage drying device driven by the photovoltaic storage battery for power supply, and the electric connection between the heat conducting pipe and the storage battery is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, still including first protective housing, the support frame, the fan, connecting wire and temperature sensor, place case top front side bilateral symmetry and open the ventilation hole, place case top front side bilateral symmetry and be connected with first protective housing, two first protective housings align with two ventilation holes respectively, two first protective housing inner wall upper portions all are connected with the support frame, all install the fan on two support frames, all be connected with connecting wire between two fans and the battery, the fan is used for discharging the inside moisture of placing the case, place the incasement top and install temperature sensor, equal electric connection between temperature sensor and the two fans, electric connection between temperature sensor and the battery.
Preferably, still including first slider, the stopper, the screw rod, the slide bar, first elastic component and place the net, the left and right sides inner wall of placing the case all slidingtype is connected with first slider, sliding connection has between two first sliders and places the net, it is used for placing the forage to place the net, symmetrical connection has the slide bar around two first slider upper portions, all be connected with the stopper between two slide bar bottoms that correspond around, the stopper is used for fixing placing the net on first slider, four slide bar upper portions all overlap first elastic component, first elastic component one end is connected with the slide bar, the first elastic component other end is connected with first slider, all be connected with the screw rod through threaded connection's mode in the middle of the upper portion of two first sliders, two screw rods are connected with two stopper rotations respectively.
Preferably, the rack, the dead lever, the gear and the second protective housing are still included, place case rear side inner wall and be connected with the rack, place the middle bilateral symmetry of net trailing flank and be connected with the dead lever, all rotate on two dead levers and be connected with the gear, two gears all mesh with the rack, place the middle bilateral symmetry of net top rear side and be connected with the second protective housing, two second protective housings cover two gears respectively, the second protective housing is used for protecting the gear.
Preferably, still including humidity transducer, solid fixed ring, electronic atomizer and water receiving pipe, humidity transducer is installed at the door plant left part, electric connection between humidity transducer and the battery, and door plant leading flank right side is connected with solid fixed ring, is connected with the water receiving pipe in the solid fixed ring, and the water receiving pipe runs through the door plant, and electronic atomizer is installed to water receiving pipe rear end, electric connection between electronic atomizer and the humidity transducer, electric connection between electronic atomizer and the battery.
Preferably, still including brush, iron slide bar, electro-magnet and elastic rope, the lower part of placing the inner wall of case left and right sides all slidingtype is connected with the iron slide bar, is connected with the brush between the bottom of two iron slide bars, and the brush is used for clearing up placing the case, and the front side of two iron slide bars all is connected with the elastic rope, and the front end of two elastic ropes all is connected with the front portion of placing the incasement, and the electro-magnet is installed to the lower part bilateral symmetry of placing incasement wall rear side, electric connection between electro-magnet and the battery.
Preferably, still including second fixed block, the fixture block, the second elastic component, the connecting rod, the bracing piece, the reel, the connecting rope, the stand pipe, promote piece and lug, place net bottom rear side and be connected with the second fixed block, sliding connection has the fixture block in the second fixed block, the fixture block is used for blocking right side gear, be connected with the second elastic component between fixture block and the second fixed block, right side first slider bottom is connected with the bracing piece, rotation on the bracing piece and sliding connection have the connecting rod, the connecting rod top passes right side first slider and right side limit piece, the connecting rod top is connected with right side screw rod bottom, connecting rod lower part rotation and sliding connection have the reel, the reel is located the bracing piece inside, reel inner wall connection has the lug, the connecting rod lower part is connected with the promotion piece, it can promote the lug rotation to promote the piece rotation, bracing piece outer wall connection has the stand pipe, be connected with the connecting rope on the fixture block, the tail end of connecting rope passes stand pipe and bracing piece, the tail end and the reel of connecting rope are connected with the reel.
Preferably, the water receiving pipe is in a funnel shape with a big upper part and a small lower part.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
1. when the solar energy storage device is placed under the sun, the solar energy panel can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery can supply power for the electric power component of the solar energy storage device, so that the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection without consuming electric energy are achieved;
2. the heat conducting pipe heats and transfers heat to the placing box, so that forage in the placing box can be dried;
3. the fan provided by the application can be used for exhausting the moisture in the placing box through the vent holes, and the fan can be used for accelerating the air circulation speed in the placing box, so that the forage in the placing box can be dried better;
4. according to the application, the height of the placing net is adjustable, forage is placed on the placing net, and hot air can better circulate through the placing net, so that the drying speed and effect can be improved;
5. the rack and the gear are matched, so that the placing net can be limited, and the placing net is prevented from moving downwards by itself due to gravity;
6. the electric atomizing nozzle can atomize and spray clear water in the water receiving pipe onto forage, so that the forage can be prevented from being dried too much;
7. the brush moves forwards to sweep out grass scraps at the bottom in the placing box, so that the purpose of cleaning the placing box is achieved;
8. the clamping block provided by the application can clamp the right side gear, so that the placing net can be further limited, and the limiting effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective cutaway structure of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic enlarged perspective view of the structure of the present application a.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a fourth partial perspective cutaway structure of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth partial perspective cutaway structure of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sixth partial perspective cutaway structure of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a seventh partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present application B.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present application C.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present application.
The marks in the drawings are: the device comprises a 1-shell, a 2-shaft seat, a 3-door plate, a 4-observation window, a 5-grip, a 6-sealing strip, a 7-placement box, an 8-solar panel, a 9-storage battery, a 10-heat conduction pipe, a 11-first protection shell, a 12-support frame, a 13-fan, a 14-connecting wire, a 15-temperature sensor, a 16-first sliding block, a 17-limiting block, a 18-screw rod, a 19-sliding rod, a 20-first elastic piece, a 21-placement net, a 22-rack, a 23-fixed rod, a 24-gear, a 25-second protection shell, a 26-humidity sensor, a 28-fixed ring, a 29-electric atomizing nozzle, a 30-water receiving pipe, a 31-brush, a 32-iron slide bar, a 33-electromagnet, a 34-elastic rope, a 35-second fixed block, a 36-clamping block, a 37-second elastic piece, a 38-connecting rod, a 39-supporting rod, a 40-winding wheel, a 41-connecting rope, a 42-guiding pipe, a 43-pushing block and a 44-bump.
Detailed Description
In order that the application may be readily understood, a more complete description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the application. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Example 1
The application provides a forage drying device driven by photovoltaic, which is shown in the drawings and comprises a shell 1, shaft bases 2, door plates 3, an observation window 4, a handle 5, sealing strips 6, a placement box 7, solar panels 8, storage batteries 9 and heat conducting pipes 10, wherein the shaft bases 2 are symmetrically connected on the left side and the right side of the top of the shell 1, the door plates 3 are rotatably connected between the two shaft bases 2, the observation window 4 is connected on the upper part of the door plates 3 in an embedded mode, the lower parts of the door plates 3 are connected with the handle 5 in a bolt connection mode, the placement box 7 is connected in the shell 1, the sealing strips 6 are connected with the placement box 7, the storage batteries 9 are arranged on the rear side of the top of the shell 1, the solar panels 8 are installed on the top of the storage batteries 9, the solar panels 8 are electrically connected with the storage batteries 9, the outer walls of the placement box 7 are connected with the heat conducting pipes 10, and the heat conducting pipes 10 are electrically connected with the storage batteries 9.
The device is placed under the sun, the solar panel 8 can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 9, and the storage battery 9 can supply power for the power components of the device, so that the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection without consuming electric energy are achieved; when the forage is to be dried, the door plate 3 is rotated upwards to be opened, then the forage is placed in the placement box 7, then the door plate 3 is rotated downwards to be closed, then the heat conducting pipe 10 is started to generate heat, the heat is transferred to the placement box 7, so that the forage in the placement box 7 is dried, after the forage in the placement box 7 is dried, the heat conducting pipe 10 is closed, and finally the dried forage in the placement box 7 is taken out, the operation is repeated, and the forage drying work can be repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, combine the fig. 3 to show, still including first protective housing 11, support frame 12, fan 13, connecting wire 14 and temperature sensor 15, it has the ventilation hole to place the bilateral symmetry of case 7 top front side, it is connected with first protective housing 11 through bolted connection's mode to place case 7 top front side bilateral symmetry, two first protective housings 11 align with two ventilation holes respectively, two first protective housing 11 inner wall upper portions are connected with support frame 12 through bolted connection's mode, all install fan 13 through bolted connection's mode on two support frames 12, all be connected with connecting wire 14 between two fans 13 and battery 9, place the top and install temperature sensor 15 in the case 7, all electric connection between temperature sensor 15 and two fans 13, electric connection between temperature sensor 15 and the battery 9.
The temperature sensor 15 is provided with a preset value, when the temperature sensor 15 senses that the temperature in the placement box 7 reaches the preset value, the temperature sensor 15 controls the fan 13 to work, the fan 13 can work to discharge moisture in the placement box 7 through the vent holes, the fan 13 can work to accelerate the air circulation speed in the placement box 7, and then forage in the placement box 7 can be dried better, and when the fan 13 is not required to work, the fan 13 is manually closed.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, combining with the illustration of fig. 4-5, still include first slider 16, stopper 17, screw rod 18, slide bar 19, first elastic component 20 and place the net 21, place the left and right sides inner wall of case 7 and all be connected with first slider 16 through the spout slidingtype, be connected with and place net 21 between two first sliders 16, symmetrical connection has slide bar 19 around two first slider 16 upper portions, all be connected with stopper 17 between the bottom of two slide bars 19 that correspond around, four slide bar 19 upper portions all overlap first elastic component 20, first elastic component 20 one end is connected with slide bar 19, first elastic component 20 other end is connected with first slider 16, all be connected with screw rod 18 through threaded connection's mode in the middle of the upper portion of two first sliders 16, two screw rods 18 are connected with two stopper 17 rotation respectively.
The screw rod 18 is rotated to enable the limiting block 17 to move downwards, the limiting block 17 is matched with the first sliding block 16 after moving downwards, the placing net 21 can be clamped and fixed, then the placing net 21 can be moved upwards or downwards, the height of the placing net 21 can be adjusted according to the needs, forage is placed on the placing net 21, hot air can circulate better through the placing net 21, and accordingly drying speed and drying effect can be improved. When the fodder is dried, the screw 18 is reversely rotated, so that the limiting block 17 moves upwards to reset the placing net 21 to be loosened, then the placing net 21 can be taken out of the first sliding block 16, the dried fodder can be conveniently taken out, and finally the placing net 21 is put back into the first sliding block 16.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, combining with the illustration of fig. 6, the utility model further comprises a rack 22, a fixed rod 23, a gear 24 and a second protective shell 25, wherein the inner wall of the rear side of the placement box 7 is connected with the rack 22 in a bolt connection mode, the middle left and right symmetry of the rear side of the placement net 21 is connected with the fixed rod 23, the two fixed rods 23 are respectively and rotatably connected with the gear 24, the two gears 24 are respectively meshed with the rack 22, the middle left and right symmetry of the rear side of the top of the placement net 21 is connected with the second protective shell 25, and the two second protective shells 25 respectively cover the two gears 24.
The placing net 21 can be limited through the cooperation of the rack 22 and the gear 24, so that the placing net 21 is prevented from moving downwards by itself due to gravity, and when people move the placing net 21, the gear 24 rotates along with the placing net.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, combine the fig. 7 to show, still including humidity transducer 26, solid fixed ring 28, electronic atomizer 29 and water receiving pipe 30, humidity transducer 26 is installed at door plant 3 left part, electric connection between humidity transducer 26 and the battery 9, door plant 3 leading flank right side is connected with solid fixed ring 28, gu fixed ring 28 internal connection has water receiving pipe 30, water receiving pipe 30 runs through door plant 3, water receiving pipe 30 is big-end-up funnel-shaped, can be convenient for hold water, electric atomizer 29 is installed to water receiving pipe 30 rear end, electric connection between electric atomizer 29 and the humidity transducer 26, electric connection between electric atomizer 29 and the battery 9.
Humidity transducer 26 is provided with the default, can pour the clear water into water receiving pipe 30, when the too dry of the fodder stoving of placing in the case 7, humidity transducer 26 senses when placing the humidity in the case 7 and is less than the default, humidity transducer 26 control electric atomizer 29 work, electric atomizer 29 work can carry out the atomizing blowout with the clear water in the water receiving pipe 30 to on the fodder to can prevent the too dry of fodder stoving, when humidity transducer 26 senses and place the humidity in the case 7 and reach the default, humidity transducer 26 control electric atomizer 29 closes.
The combined drawing is shown in fig. 8, and further comprises a brush 31, iron slide bars 32, electromagnets 33 and elastic ropes 34, wherein the lower parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placement box 7 are respectively connected with the iron slide bars 32 in a sliding manner through sliding grooves, the brushes 31 are connected between the bottom ends of the two iron slide bars 32, the front sides of the two iron slide bars 32 are respectively connected with the elastic ropes 34, the front ends of the two elastic ropes 34 are respectively connected with the front part in the placement box 7, the electromagnets 33 are symmetrically arranged at the lower parts of the rear side of the inner wall of the placement box 7, and the electromagnets 33 are electrically connected with the storage battery 9.
Before forage is put into, firstly, the electromagnet 33 is started, then the brush 31 is pushed backwards, the brush 31 moves backwards to drive the iron slide bar 32 to move backwards, the elastic rope 34 is stretched along with the iron slide bar 32, when the iron slide bar 32 moves backwards to be in contact with the electromagnet 33, the iron slide bar 32 is sucked and fixed by the electromagnet 33, after the forage is dried and taken out, the electromagnet 33 is closed, under the reset action of the elastic rope 34, the iron slide bar 32 can be pulled to move forwards for reset, the iron slide bar 32 moves forwards for reset to drive the brush 31 to move forwards for reset, and the brush 31 moves forwards for reset to sweep out grass scraps at the bottom in the placing box 7, so that the purpose of cleaning the placing box 7 is achieved.
The combined type wire winding machine is characterized by further comprising a second fixing block 35, a clamping block 36, a second elastic piece 37, a connecting rod 38, a supporting rod 39, a winding wheel 40, a connecting rope 41, a guide tube 42, a pushing block 43 and a protruding block 44, wherein the second fixing block 35 is connected to the rear side of the bottom of the placement wire 21, the clamping block 36 is connected to the second fixing block 35 in a sliding manner, the clamping block 36 can clamp the right-side gear 24, the second elastic piece 37 is connected between the clamping block 36 and the second fixing block 35, the supporting rod 39 is connected to the bottom of the right-side first sliding block 16, the connecting rod 38 is connected to the connecting rod 39 in a rotating and sliding manner, the top end of the connecting rod 38 passes through the right-side first sliding block 16 and the right-side limiting block 17, the top end of the connecting rod 38 is connected to the bottom of the right-side screw 18, the winding wheel 40 is connected to the inner wall of the winding wheel 40, the pushing block 43 is connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod 38, the pushing block 43 can rotate to push the right-side gear 24, the outer wall of the supporting rod 39 is connected to the guide tube 42, the tail end of the connecting rope 41 is connected to the clamping block 36, and the tail end of the connecting rope 41 is connected to the winding wheel 41 and the winding wheel 41 passes through the guide tube 41.
Initially, the clamping block 36 clamps the right side gear 24, so that the placing net 21 can be further limited, the limiting effect is better, when the placing net 21 is clamped by the downward movement of the right limiting block 17, the right side screw 18 is rotated for one circle, the connecting rod 38 is rotated for one circle along with the rotation of the right side screw 18, the connecting rod 38 is rotated for one circle to push the protruding block 44 to rotate for one circle through the pushing block 43, the protruding block 44 is rotated for one circle to drive the winding wheel 40 to rotate for one circle, the winding wheel 40 rotates for one circle to wind up the connecting rope 41, the clamping block 36 is pulled to move in a direction far away from the right side gear 24 through the connecting rope 41, the second elastic piece 37 is stretched, the clamping block 36 is loosened from the right side gear 24, the height of the placing net 21 can be adjusted later, after the height adjustment of the placing net 21 is completed, the right side screw 18 is continuously rotated, the connecting rod 38 is enabled to move downwards to be separated from the protruding block 44 through the pushing block 43, and the clamping block 36 can be moved to reset to clamp the right side gear 24 under the reset action of the second elastic piece 37. When the right limiting block 17 is to be moved upwards to loosen the placement net 21, the right screw 18 is reversely rotated, so that the connecting rod 38 moves upwards to be in contact with the protruding block 44 again with the pushing block 43, then the connecting rod 38 moves reversely with the pushing block 43 to push the protruding block 44 to rotate reversely, the protruding block 44 rotates reversely to drive the reel 40 to rotate reversely, the reel 40 rotates reversely to wind the connecting rope 41, the clamping block 36 is pulled to move away from the right gear 24 through the connecting rope 41 to be stretched, the right gear 24 is loosened by the clamping block 36, then the connecting rod 38 moves upwards to be separated from the protruding block 44 with the pushing block 43 continuously and the clamping block 36 moves to be reset to clamp and fix the right gear 24 again under the reset action of the second elastic piece 37.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an utilize photovoltaic drive's forage drying device, including shell (1), axle bed (2), door plant (3), place case (7) and heat pipe (10), shell (1) top front side bilateral symmetry is connected with axle bed (2), be connected with door plant (3) between two axle beds (2) in the rotation, door plant (3) are used for covering shell (1), shell (1) in-connection has place case (7), place case (7) are used for placing the forage, place case (7) outer wall connection has heat pipe (10), heat pipe (10) are used for generating heat and are dried to the forage of placing in case (7), a serial communication port, still including observation window (4), handle (5), sealing strip (6), solar panel (8) and battery (9), door plant (3) upper portion embedded connection has observation window (4), door plant (3) lower part is connected with handle (5), door plant (3) trailing flank is connected with sealing strip (6), sealing strip (6) and place case (7) contact, place case (7) in connection, it can carry out the stoving to place case (7) to be used for generating heat, place case (7) lateral surface connection has heat pipe (9) to carry out, top (8) is equipped with solar panel (9), the solar panel (8) is electrically connected with the storage battery (9), the solar panel (8) is used for absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery (9) for supplying power to the forage drying device driven by photovoltaic, and the heat conduction pipe (10) is electrically connected with the storage battery (9);
the novel solar energy storage battery is characterized by further comprising a first protective shell (11), supporting frames (12), fans (13), connecting wires (14) and temperature sensors (15), wherein vent holes are symmetrically formed in the left and right sides of the front part of the top of the storage box (7), the first protective shells (11) are symmetrically connected in the left and right sides of the front part of the top of the storage box (7), the two first protective shells (11) are respectively aligned with the two vent holes, the supporting frames (12) are respectively connected to the upper parts of the inner walls of the two first protective shells (11), the fans (13) are respectively arranged on the two supporting frames (12), connecting wires (14) are respectively connected between the two fans (13) and the storage battery (9), the fans (13) are used for discharging moisture in the storage box (7), the temperature sensors (15) are arranged in the top of the storage box (7), and the temperature sensors (15) are electrically connected with the two fans (13), and the temperature sensors (15) are electrically connected with the storage battery (9);
still including first slider (16), stopper (17), screw rod (18), slide bar (19), first elastic component (20) and place net (21), place the left and right sides inner wall of case (7) and all be connected with first slider (16) in the slidingtype between two first sliders (16), place net (21) and be used for placing forage, symmetrical connection has slide bar (19) around two first slider (16) upper portions, all be connected with stopper (17) between two slide bar (19) bottoms that correspond around, stopper (17) are used for fixing place net (21) on first slider (16), four slide bar (19) upper portions all overlap first elastic component (20), first elastic component (20) one end is connected with slide bar (19), the other end and first slider (16) are connected, all be connected with screw rod (18) through threaded connection's mode in the middle of the upper portion of two first sliders (16), two screw rods (18) are connected with two stopper (17) respectively.
2. The forage drying device driven by utilizing the photovoltaic driving device according to claim 1, further comprising a rack (22), fixing rods (23), gears (24) and a second protection shell (25), wherein the rack (22) is connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the placement box (7), the fixing rods (23) are symmetrically connected in the middle of the rear side of the placement net (21), the gears (24) are rotatably connected to the two fixing rods (23), the two gears (24) are meshed with the rack (22), the second protection shell (25) is symmetrically connected in the middle of the rear side of the top of the placement net (21), the two gears (24) are respectively covered by the two second protection shells (25), and the second protection shell (25) is used for protecting the gears (24).
3. The forage drying device driven by utilizing the photovoltaic power according to claim 2, further comprising a humidity sensor (26), a fixing ring (28), an electric atomizing nozzle (29) and a water receiving pipe (30), wherein the humidity sensor (26) is installed at the left part of the door plate (3), the humidity sensor (26) is electrically connected with the storage battery (9), the fixing ring (28) is connected with the right side of the front side of the door plate (3), the water receiving pipe (30) is connected with the fixing ring (28) in the fixing ring, the water receiving pipe (30) penetrates through the door plate (3), the electric atomizing nozzle (29) is installed at the rear end of the water receiving pipe (30), and the electric atomizing nozzle (29) is electrically connected with the humidity sensor (26), and the electric atomizing nozzle (29) is electrically connected with the storage battery (9).
4. A fodder drying apparatus using photovoltaic driving according to claim 3, further comprising brushes (31), iron slide bars (32), electromagnets (33) and elastic ropes (34), wherein the lower parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placement box (7) are all connected with the iron slide bars (32) in a sliding manner, the brushes (31) are connected between the bottom ends of the two iron slide bars (32), the brushes (31) are used for cleaning the placement box (7), the front sides of the two iron slide bars (32) are all connected with the elastic ropes (34), the front ends of the two elastic ropes (34) are all connected with the front part in the placement box (7), the electromagnets (33) are symmetrically arranged at the lower parts of the rear sides of the inner walls of the placement box (7), and the electromagnets (33) are electrically connected with the storage battery (9).
5. The photovoltaic-driven fodder drying apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a second fixing block (35), a clamping block (36), a second elastic member (37), a connecting rod (38), a supporting rod (39), a reel (40), a connecting rope (41), a guide tube (42), a pushing block (43) and a bump (44), wherein the second fixing block (35) is connected to the rear side of the bottom of the placement net (21), the clamping block (36) is slidably connected to the second fixing block (35), the clamping block (36) is used for clamping the right side gear (24), a second elastic member (37) is connected between the clamping block (36) and the second fixing block (35), a supporting rod (39) is connected to the bottom of the right side first slider (16), a connecting rod (38) is rotatably and slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting rod (39), the top end of the connecting rod (38) passes through the right side first slider (16) and the right side limiting block (17), the top end of the connecting rod (38) is connected to the bottom of the right side screw (18), a reel (40) is rotatably and slidably connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod (38), the inside the supporting rod (40) is connected to the inside the reel (43), the pushing block (43) rotates to push the protruding block (44) to rotate, the outer wall of the supporting rod (39) is connected with the guide pipe (42), the clamping block (36) is connected with the connecting rope (41), the tail end of the connecting rope (41) penetrates through the guide pipe (42) and the supporting rod (39), and the tail end of the connecting rope (41) is connected with the reel (40).
6. A fodder drying apparatus using a photovoltaic drive according to claim 5, wherein the water receiving pipe (30) is funnel-shaped with a large upper part and a small lower part.
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| CN202210858582.1A CN115355674B (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Utilize photovoltaic drive's forage drying device |
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| CN115355674B true CN115355674B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| US20220120498A1 (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | Alan Hanratty | Grain drying apparatus |
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