CN115354956A - Electric rolling gate with emergency stop function for warehouse and control method - Google Patents

Electric rolling gate with emergency stop function for warehouse and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115354956A
CN115354956A CN202211151188.0A CN202211151188A CN115354956A CN 115354956 A CN115354956 A CN 115354956A CN 202211151188 A CN202211151188 A CN 202211151188A CN 115354956 A CN115354956 A CN 115354956A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame body
curtain sheet
wheel
guide
warehouse
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202211151188.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115354956B (en
Inventor
郭继洲
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Shenzhen Avic Shenya Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Avic Shenya Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211151188.0A priority Critical patent/CN115354956B/en
Publication of CN115354956A publication Critical patent/CN115354956A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115354956B publication Critical patent/CN115354956B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B9/82Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
    • E06B9/84Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic against dropping
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rolling doors, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional rolling door cannot be suddenly stopped and the mechanical structure is damaged due to fatigue, in particular to an electric rolling door with a sudden stop function for a warehouse and a control method thereof, wherein the electric rolling door comprises a frame body, a guide rail and a curtain sheet, the curtain sheet is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, the frame body is also provided with a driving rod, a belt wheel assembly and a lifting driving mechanism, the movable part of the curtain sheet is provided with a bottom beam, the frame body is also provided with a tension spring, the driving rod is wound with a rope belt, and the rope belt is connected with the tension spring through a connecting plate; the locking mechanism is used for controlling the movement of the rope belt, the buffer mechanism is used for controlling the contraction speed of the tension spring, and the anti-falling control mechanism is used for controlling the movement of the curtain sheet.

Description

Electric rolling gate with emergency stop function for warehouse and control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rolling doors, in particular to an electric rolling door with an emergency stop function for a warehouse and a control method.
Background
The electric rolling gate is one of rolling gates, is driven by electric power and is light and flexible. The device is mainly used for warehouses, stores and the like;
the intelligent infrared probe anti-collision device can be arranged in the existing electric rolling gate: the door body can automatically return to operate when meeting people or foreign matters in the closing process, so that the safety of vehicles and pedestrians is guaranteed;
however, the rolling gate needs to be stopped in time when the lower part of the rolling gate is blocked under more conditions, if the rolling gate automatically returns to the top and descends when no blocking object is arranged below the rolling gate, the running time is increased undoubtedly, the electric power is wasted, extra fatigue damage is caused to the structure of the rolling gate, and the fatigue life of the rolling gate can be reduced for a long time;
meanwhile, the sudden stop of the rolling gate is greatly related to the running speed of the rolling gate, the higher the running speed of the rolling gate is, the larger the impact force applied to the rolling gate when the rolling gate is suddenly stopped is, the running speed of the rolling gate is in direct proportion to the impact force applied to the rolling gate, and the impact force applied to the rolling gate is in direct proportion to the fatigue damage of the rolling gate, so that the larger the impact force applied to the rolling gate is, the greater the fatigue life of the rolling gate is exponentially reduced.
Aiming at the problems, an electric rolling gate with an emergency stop function for a warehouse and a control method are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above technical problems.
The application provides an electric roller shutter door with an emergency stop function for a warehouse and a control method, and the electric roller shutter door comprises a frame body, wherein a guide rail is arranged on the frame body; the curtain piece is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, the frame body is further provided with a driving rod, a belt wheel assembly and a lifting driving mechanism, the driving rod is rotatably connected with the frame body, the lifting driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving rod, the driving rod is in transmission connection with the belt wheel assembly, a belt of the belt wheel assembly is connected with a movable part of the curtain piece, the movable part of the curtain piece is provided with a bottom beam, the bottom beam is provided with an infrared sensor and a microwave sensor, the frame body is further provided with a tension spring, a rope belt is wound on the driving rod, and the rope belt is connected with the tension spring through a connecting plate; the locking mechanism is used for controlling the movement of the rope belt and is arranged in the frame body; the buffer mechanism is used for controlling the contraction speed of the tension spring and is arranged in the frame body; and the anti-falling control mechanism is used for controlling the movement of the curtain sheet and is arranged on the bottom beam.
Preferably, locking mechanism is including guide wheelset and fastening wheel, and guide wheelset and fastening wheel all can rotate and set up in the inside of support body to guide wheelset and fastening wheel are separated in the fag end both sides to and be used for controlling fastening wheel pivoted locking drive assembly.
Preferably, a plurality of notches are arranged on the rope belt, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the outer edge of the fastening wheel in a surrounding mode, a plurality of tooth sockets are arranged on the outer edge of the guide wheel set in a surrounding mode, and the fastening wheel is meshed with the guide wheel set.
Preferably, the locking driving component comprises a gear, and the gear is meshed with the inner ring of the fastening wheel; the movable rod penetrates through the gear and is fixedly connected with the gear, a guide sleeve and a shaft fixing assembly are arranged on the frame body, two ends of the movable rod are respectively connected with the guide sleeve and the shaft fixing assembly, and the shaft fixing assembly is used for fixing the movable rod; and the linear driver is used for driving the movable rod to move, is arranged in the frame body and faces the axial fixing component.
Preferably, the shaft fixing component comprises a guide cover, the guide cover is fixedly installed in the frame body, a limiting cylinder is arranged in the guide cover, a sliding part is arranged in the limiting cylinder in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding part is rotatably connected with a movable rod, the other side of the sliding part is elastically connected with the guide cover through a first spring, clamping rods are symmetrically arranged on the sliding part and are slidably connected with the sliding frame, one end of each clamping rod faces towards the movable rod, and the other end of each clamping rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide cover.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a piston cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, the connecting rod is connected with the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, a piston head is arranged at the end portion of the connecting rod, and a small hole is formed in the piston cylinder.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a piston cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, the connecting rod is connected with the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, a piston head is arranged at the end portion of the connecting rod, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are formed in the piston cylinder, a one-way valve is arranged at the air inlet hole, and a speed regulating valve is arranged at the air outlet hole.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a piston cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, the connecting rod is connected with the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, a piston head is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are formed in the piston cylinder, a one-way valve is arranged at the air inlet hole, an electromagnetic reversing valve is arranged at the air outlet hole, a speed regulating valve is arranged at a first air outlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve, and a second air outlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve is connected with the atmosphere.
Preferably, the guide rail is connected with the winding rail through the linear rail and the winding rail, the anti-falling control mechanism comprises a guide wheel, the curtain sheet is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode through the guide wheel, the bottom beam is connected with the linear rail in a sliding mode through the guide wheel, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the linear rail, a plurality of expansion plates are arranged in the guide wheel in a surrounding mode, an airtight space is formed inside the guide wheel, and the guide wheel is connected with a second air outlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve through a pipeline.
Preferably, the method for controlling the electric type rolling door with the emergency stop function for the warehouse comprises the following steps:
s1: monitoring the lower part of the curtain sheet and the front and back surfaces of the curtain sheet in real time in the closing process of the roller shutter door;
s2: when any side of the curtain sheet is close to a moving target, the moving target is captured in time, and the descending speed of the curtain sheet is slowed down;
s3: when the moving target appears below the curtain sheet, controlling the curtain sheet to stop descending;
s4: when a sheltering object suddenly appears below the curtain sheet, the curtain sheet is immediately controlled to stop descending, and meanwhile, the movable part of the curtain sheet is directly fixed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the shielding objects of the roller shutter door in the closing process are divided carefully and gradually, solutions corresponding to the shielding objects are designed, the retraction speed of the tension spring is controlled by adjusting the exhaust speed of the piston cylinder when the shielding objects gradually appear, finally the purpose of stopping the curtain sheet from descending is achieved by fixing the rope belt through the locking mechanism, the rope belt is fixed through the locking mechanism when the shielding objects suddenly appear, the air passage in the piston cylinder is led into the air bag in the guide wheel to enable the expansion plate to be meshed with the tooth grooves of the linear rail, and the curtain sheet is quickly and urgently stopped under dual control;
2. this application promotes the movable rod through linear actuator axis for the chuck in the guide cover is fixed the movable rod, has accomplished the fixed to the fastening wheel, has solved the problem that the mode of stopping of direct clamp fastening wheel lateral wall skidded easily under the traditional mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic view of a partial structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a fourth schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the axial fastening assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the axial fixing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic perspective view of the tension spring and damper mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic perspective view of the tension spring and damper mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the fall arrest control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fall arrest control mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a frame body; 11-a linear rail; 12-a winding rail; 13-a drive rod; 14-a pulley assembly; 15-a lifting drive mechanism;
2-curtain sheet; 21-bottom beam;
3-a tension spring; 31-a connecting plate;
4-rope belt; 41-notch;
5-locking mechanism; 51-a guide wheel set; 52-a fastening wheel; 53-locking the drive assembly; 531-gear; 532-a movable rod; 533-guide sleeve; 534-linear drive; 535-a shaft fixing component; 5351-a guide cover; 5352-a limiting cylinder; 5353-a slide; 5354-a first spring; 5355-a clamping bar; 5356-a second spring; 5357-rolling elements;
6-a buffer mechanism; 61-a connecting rod; 62-a piston cylinder; 63-a one-way valve; 64-speed regulating valve; 65-a solenoid directional valve;
7-anti-falling control mechanism; 71-a guide wheel; 72-a retractable plate; 73-air bag.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
an electric roller shutter door with an emergency stop function for a warehouse and a control method thereof comprise a frame body 1, wherein a linear rail 11 and a winding rail 12 are arranged on the frame body 1, and the linear rail 11 is connected with the winding rail 12; and
the curtain piece 2 is arranged on the linear rail 11 in a sliding mode, the frame body 1 is further provided with a driving rod 13, a belt wheel assembly 14 and a lifting driving mechanism 15, the driving rod 13 is rotatably connected with the frame body 1, the lifting driving mechanism 15 is in transmission connection with the driving rod 13, the driving rod 13 is in transmission connection with the belt wheel assembly 14, a belt of the belt wheel assembly 14 is connected with a movable part of the curtain piece 2, the movable part of the curtain piece 2 is provided with a bottom beam 21, the bottom beam 21 is provided with an infrared sensor and a microwave sensor, the frame body 1 is further provided with a tension spring 3, a rope belt 4 is wound on the driving rod 13, and the rope belt 4 is connected with the tension spring 3 through a connecting plate 31; and
the locking mechanism 5 is used for controlling the movement of the rope belt 4, the locking mechanism 5 comprises a guide wheel set 51 and a fastening wheel 52, the guide wheel set 51 and the fastening wheel 52 can be rotatably arranged inside the frame body 1, the guide wheel set 51 and the fastening wheel 52 are respectively separated from two sides of the rope belt 4, a plurality of notches 41 are arranged on the rope belt 4, a plurality of teeth are arranged around the outer edge of the fastening wheel 52, a plurality of tooth grooves are arranged around the outer edge of the guide wheel set 51, the fastening wheel 52 is meshed with the guide wheel set 51, and a locking driving component 53 is used for controlling the fastening wheel 52 to rotate; and
the buffer mechanism 6 is used for controlling the contraction speed of the tension spring 3, the buffer mechanism 6 comprises a connecting rod 61, the connecting rod 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 31, a piston cylinder 62 is arranged at the bottom of the frame body 1, the connecting rod 61 is in sliding connection with the piston cylinder 62, a piston head is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod 61, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are formed in the piston cylinder 62, a one-way valve 63 is arranged at the air inlet hole, an electromagnetic reversing valve 65 is arranged at the air outlet hole, and a speed regulating valve 64 is arranged at a first air outlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve 65; and
be used for controlling anti-falling control mechanism 7 of 2 activities of curtain piece, the guide rail is including straight line rail 11 and winding rail 12, straight line rail 11 and winding rail 12 are connected, anti-falling control mechanism 7 is including leading wheel 71, curtain piece 2 passes through leading wheel 71 and guide rail sliding connection, floorbar 21 passes through leading wheel 71 and straight line rail 11 sliding connection, be equipped with a plurality of teeth on the straight line rail 11, the winding is provided with a plurality of expansion plates 72 in the leading wheel 71, leading wheel 71 is inside for confined space and specifically is provided with gasbag 73, leading wheel 71 passes through the pipeline and is connected with the second gas outlet of solenoid directional valve 65.
Specifically, in order to solve the technical problems that the prior roller shutter door cannot be suddenly stopped and the mechanical structure is damaged due to fatigue, in the normal working process of the roller shutter door, the driving rod 13 is driven by the lifting driving mechanism 15 to rotate, the driving rod 13 drives the curtain sheet 2 to lift through the belt of the driving component, the curtain sheet 2 enters the winding rail 12 along the linear rail 11 to complete the winding process, in the process that the roller shutter door needs to be closed, the tension spring 3 pulls the rope belt 4 through the connecting plate 31, the rope belt 4 wound on the driving rod 13 starts to unwind, and the driving rod 13 also rotates simultaneously, the driving rod 13 reversely drives the curtain sheet 2 to descend through the belt wheel component 14, in the descending process of the curtain sheet 2, the lower part of the curtain sheet 2 and the two sides of the curtain sheet 2 are detected in real time through the infrared sensor and the microwave sensor arranged on the bottom beam 21, when the microwave sensor monitors the moving targets appearing on the two sides of the curtain sheet 2 in real time, in the process that a moving target gradually approaches the curtain sheet 2, the microwave sensor sends a signal to the controller, the controller controls the flow passing through the speed regulating valve 64, the connecting plate 31 is also pulled by the tension spring 3 to descend in the descending process of the curtain sheet 2, the connecting plate 31 descends to drive the piston head in the piston cylinder 62 to descend, the gas in the piston cylinder 62 is discharged through the gas outlet, the controller reduces the speed regulating flow to cause the gas in the piston cylinder 62 to be slowly discharged, so that the descending speed of the connecting plate 31 pulled by the tension spring 3 is delayed, the descending speed of the curtain sheet 2 is slowed down to ensure that the curtain sheet 2 can be quickly stopped at any time, when the moving target moves to the bottom of the curtain sheet 2, the infrared sensor on the bottom beam 21 immediately detects the appearance of a shielding object, and sends a signal to the controller, the controller opens the locking mechanism 5, the locking driving component 53 fixes the fastening wheel 52, the fastening wheel 52 and the guiding wheel set 51 are engaged with each other to pass through the notch 41 on the rope belt 4, so the guiding wheel set 51 stops rotating at the same time when the fastening wheel 52 stops rotating, thereby the rope belt 4 stops moving, the rope belt 4 stops moving through the control of the notch 41, when the control of the notch 41 is realized, the rope belt 4 stops moving completely, and the precise control of the rope belt 4 is improved by controlling the density of the notch 41 arrangement, thereby the curtain sheet 2 stops rapidly and precisely, when the curtain sheet 2 does not have the microwave sensor to detect the approach of the moving object in the descending process, but the infrared sensor detects the shielding object, the descending of the curtain sheet 2 needs to be stopped rapidly, the buffer mechanism 6 cannot intervene directly, because the curtain sheet 2 does not have the buffer mechanism 6 to decelerate, therefore, if the locking mechanism 5 suddenly stops the movement of the rope belt 4, the curtain 2 will transmit the reaction force to itself and a series of connection structures such as the belt wheel assembly 14 under the action of inertia, which causes great fatigue damage to many mechanisms, in order to avoid this situation, the controller simultaneously opens the locking mechanism 5 and the anti-falling control mechanism 7, adjusts the air outlet path of the piston cylinder 62 through the electromagnetic directional valve 65, the compressed and exhausted air inside the piston cylinder 62 will be directly injected into the airtight space inside the guide wheel 71 of the anti-falling control mechanism 7, specifically, the air flow is injected into the air bag 73, the air bag 73 starts to expand and pushes a plurality of expansion plates 72 to radially extend from the inside of the guide wheel 71 to the outside thereof, the extended expansion plates 72 are clamped between the tooth grooves of the linear rail 11, and the movement stop of the bottom beam 21 of the curtain 2 is completed, and the locking mechanism 5 stops the continuous movement of the rope belt 4, the rapid emergency stop operation of the curtain sheet 2 is completed under the dual control, and the sole beam 21 of the curtain sheet 2 is independently controlled in the emergency stop process, and the impact force is directly transferred to the linear rail 11 of the frame body 1, so that the overlarge impact force of a transmission mechanism with poor impact resistance is avoided.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the following preferred solutions are provided:
the locking driving assembly 53 comprises a gear 531, and the gear 531 is meshed with the inner ring of the fastening wheel 52; the movable rod 532 penetrates through the gear 531 and is fixedly connected with the gear 531, and a guide sleeve 533 and a shaft fixing component 535 are arranged on the frame body 1;
the shaft fixing component 535 comprises a guide cover 5351, the guide cover 5351 is fixedly installed inside the frame body 1, a limiting cylinder 5352 is arranged in the guide cover 5351, a sliding part 5353 is slidably arranged inside the limiting cylinder 5352, one end of a movable rod 532 is movably connected with the guide sleeve 533, the other end of the movable rod 532 is rotatably connected with the sliding part 5353, the sliding part 5353 is elastically connected with the guide cover 5351 through a first spring 5354, clamping rods 5355 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding part 5353, the clamping rods 5355 are slidably connected with the sliding frame, two ends of the clamping rods 5355 are respectively an output end and a stressed end, the output end of the clamping rods 5355 faces the movable rod 532, the stressed end of the clamping rods 5355 is sleeved with a second spring 5356, the output end of the second spring 5356 is provided with a sliding part 5353, the stressed end of the clamping rods 5355 is provided with a rolling body 5357, the inner wall of the guide cover 5351 is in a conical slope shape, and the rolling body 5357 is in contact with the slope; and
the linear actuator 534 is embodied as an electric push rod, but is not limited thereto, and the linear actuator 534 is disposed inside the frame body 1, an output end of the linear actuator 534 is connected to the movable bar 532, and an output direction of the linear actuator 534 faces the guide cover 5351.
Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem that the conventional stopping method for directly clamping the side wall of the fastening wheel 52 is easy to slip, the controller starts the linear actuator 534, the linear actuator 534 pushes the movable rod 532 to move, one end of the movable rod 532 pushes the sliding member 5353, the sliding member 5353 overcomes the pre-tightening force of the first spring 5354 to gradually approach the bottom end of the guide housing 5351, the sliding member 5353 drives the two clamping rods 5355 to move along with the sliding member 5353 in the moving process, the stressed ends of the two clamping rods 5355 overcome the pre-tightening force of the second spring 5356 to continuously approach each other under the guiding of the slope surface of the inner wall of the guide housing 5351, and finally the output ends of the two clamping rods 5355 simultaneously clamp the movable rod 532, the gear 531 cannot rotate after the movable rod 532 is fixed, the fastening wheel 52 cannot rotate after the gear 531 is fixed, and the fastening wheel 52 needs to pass through the notch 41 on the rope belt 4 due to the mutual engagement between the fastening wheel 52 and the guide wheel set 51, so that the guide wheel 51 stops rotating when the fastening wheel 52 stops, and the rope belt 4 stops moving.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
buffer gear 6 is including connecting rod 61, and connecting rod 61 fixed mounting is in the bottom of connecting plate 31, and the bottom of support body 1 is equipped with piston cylinder 62, and connecting rod 61 and piston cylinder 62 sliding connection, the tip of connecting rod 61 are equipped with the piston head, have seted up the aperture on the piston cylinder 62.
Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of how to delay the descending speed of the curtain sheet 2, the connecting plate 31 is also pulled by the tension spring 3 to descend in the descending process of the curtain sheet 2, the connecting plate 31 descends to drive the piston head in the piston cylinder 62 to descend, the gas in the piston cylinder 62 is discharged through the small holes, and the gas in the piston cylinder 62 is slowly discharged due to the limited gas inlet and outlet amount of the small holes, so that the descending speed of the connecting plate 31 pulled by the tension spring 3 is delayed, the descending speed of the curtain sheet 2 is slowed down, the phenomenon that the descending speed of the curtain sheet 2 is too high is avoided, and the small-bore flow of the small holes cannot be influenced when the piston cylinder 62 admits gas due to the relatively slow descending speed of the curtain sheet 2 in the ascending process.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
buffer gear 6 is including connecting rod 61, and connecting rod 61 fixed mounting is in the bottom of connecting plate 31, and the bottom of support body 1 is equipped with piston cylinder 62, and connecting rod 61 and piston cylinder 62 sliding connection, the tip of connecting rod 61 are equipped with the piston head, have seted up inlet port and venthole on the piston cylinder 62, and inlet port department is equipped with check valve 63, and venthole department is equipped with speed governing valve 64.
Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem how to delay the descending speed of the curtain sheet 2, because the connecting plate 31 of the curtain sheet 2 is also pulled by the tension springs 3 to descend in the descending process, the connecting plate 31 descends to drive the piston head in the piston cylinder 62 to descend, the gas in the piston cylinder 62 is discharged through the gas outlet, and because the difference exists between the different tension springs 3 in elasticity, the descending speeds of the curtain sheets 2 of different roller shutter doors are finally inconsistent, and the gas outflow speed in the piston cylinder 62 can be limited from being changed under the influence of loads by arranging the speed regulating valve 64 in the gas outlet, so that the gas in the piston cylinder 62 is controlled to slowly flow out at the consistent speed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. An electric roller shutter door with an emergency stop function for a warehouse and a control method are characterized by comprising a frame body (1), wherein a guide rail is arranged on the frame body (1); and
the curtain piece (2) is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, a driving rod (13), a belt wheel assembly (14) and a lifting driving mechanism (15) are further arranged on the frame body (1), the driving rod (13) is rotatably connected with the frame body (1), the lifting driving mechanism (15) is in transmission connection with the driving rod (13), the driving rod (13) is in transmission connection with the belt wheel assembly (14), a belt of the belt wheel assembly (14) is connected with a movable part of the curtain piece (2), a movable part of the curtain piece (2) is provided with a bottom beam (21), an infrared sensor and a microwave sensor are arranged on the bottom beam (21), a tension spring (3) is further arranged on the frame body (1), a rope belt (4) is wound on the driving rod (13), and the rope belt (4) is connected with the tension spring (3) through a connecting plate (31); and
the locking mechanism (5) is used for controlling the rope belt (4) to move, and the locking mechanism (5) is arranged in the frame body (1); and
the buffer mechanism (6) is used for controlling the contraction speed of the tension spring (3), and the buffer mechanism (6) is arranged in the frame body (1); and
the anti-falling control mechanism (7) is used for controlling the movement of the curtain sheet (2), and the anti-falling control mechanism (7) is arranged on the bottom beam (21).
2. The electric type rolling door with emergency stop function for warehouse and the control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking mechanism (5) comprises a guiding wheel set (51) and a fastening wheel (52), the guiding wheel set (51) and the fastening wheel (52) are both rotatably disposed inside the frame body (1), and the guiding wheel set (51) and the fastening wheel (52) are separated from both sides of the rope belt (4), and a locking driving assembly (53) for controlling the fastening wheel (52) to rotate.
3. The electric type rolling shutter door for warehouse having scram function and the control method according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of notches (41) are arranged on the string (4), a plurality of teeth are arranged around the outer edge of the fastening wheel (52), a plurality of tooth grooves are arranged around the outer edge of the guide wheel set (51), and the fastening wheel (52) and the guide wheel set (51) are engaged.
4. The electric type rolling shutter door for warehouse having emergency stop function and control method according to claim 2, characterized in that the locking driving assembly (53) comprises a gear (531), the gear (531) is engaged with the inner ring of the fastening wheel (52); and
the movable rod (532) penetrates through the gear (531) and is fixedly connected with the gear (531), a guide sleeve (533) and a shaft fixing component (535) are arranged on the frame body (1), two ends of the movable rod (532) are respectively connected with the guide sleeve (533) and the shaft fixing component (535), and the shaft fixing component (535) is used for fixing the movable rod (532); and
the linear driver (534) is used for driving the movable rod (532) to move, and the linear driver (534) is arranged in the frame body (1) and faces the shaft fixing component (535).
5. The electric roller shutter door with emergency stop function for the warehouse and the control method according to claim 4, wherein the shaft fixing assembly (535) comprises a guide cover (5351), the guide cover (5351) is fixedly installed inside the frame body (1), a limiting cylinder (5352) is arranged in the guide cover (5351), a sliding member (5353) is slidably arranged inside the limiting cylinder (5352), one side of the sliding member (5353) is rotatably connected with the movable rod (532), the other side of the sliding member (5353) is elastically connected with the guide cover (5351) through a first spring (5354), clamping rods (5355) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding member (5353), the clamping rods (5355) are slidably connected with the sliding frame, one end of each clamping rod (5355) faces the movable rod (532), and the other end of each clamping rod (5355) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide cover (5351).
6. The electric roller shutter door with emergency stop function for the warehouse and the control method according to claim 1, wherein the buffer mechanism (6) comprises a connecting rod (61), the connecting rod (61) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (31), a piston cylinder (62) is arranged at the bottom of the frame body (1), the connecting rod (61) is in sliding connection with the piston cylinder (62), a piston head is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (61), and a small hole is formed in the piston cylinder (62).
7. The electric roller shutter door with emergency stop function for the warehouse and the control method according to claim 1, wherein the buffer mechanism (6) comprises a connecting rod (61), the connecting rod (61) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (31), the bottom of the frame body (1) is provided with a piston cylinder (62), the connecting rod (61) is in sliding connection with the piston cylinder (62), the end of the connecting rod (61) is provided with a piston head, the piston cylinder (62) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with a one-way valve (63), and the air outlet is provided with a speed regulating valve (64).
8. The electric roller shutter door with the emergency stop function for the warehouse and the control method according to claim 1 are characterized in that the buffer mechanism (6) comprises a connecting rod (61), the connecting rod (61) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (31), a piston cylinder (62) is arranged at the bottom of the frame body (1), the connecting rod (61) is in sliding connection with the piston cylinder (62), a piston head is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (61), an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are formed in the piston cylinder (62), a one-way valve (63) is arranged at the air inlet hole, an electromagnetic reversing valve (65) is arranged at the air outlet hole, a speed regulating valve (64) is arranged at a first air outlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve (65), and a second air outlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve (65) is connected with the atmosphere.
9. The electric type rolling door with emergency stop function for warehouse and the control method according to claim 8, wherein the guide rail comprises a linear rail (11) and a winding rail (12), the linear rail (11) is connected with the winding rail (12), the anti-falling control mechanism (7) comprises a guide wheel (71), the curtain sheet (2) is connected with the guide rail in a sliding way through the guide wheel (71), the bottom beam (21) is connected with the linear rail (11) in a sliding way through the guide wheel (71), the linear rail (11) is provided with a plurality of teeth, a plurality of expansion plates (72) are arranged in the guide wheel (71) in a winding way, the guide wheel (71) is provided with an airtight space inside, and the guide wheel (71) is connected with the second air outlet of the electromagnetic directional valve (65) through a pipeline.
10. The control method of the electric rolling gate with the emergency stop function for the warehouse is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: monitoring the lower part of the curtain sheet (2) and the front and back surfaces of the curtain sheet (2) in real time in the closing process of the roller shutter door;
s2: when any surface of the curtain sheet (2) is close to a moving target, the target is captured in time, and the descending speed of the curtain sheet (2) is slowed down;
s3: when the moving target appears below the curtain sheet (2), controlling the curtain sheet (2) to stop descending;
s4: when a sheltering object suddenly appears below the curtain sheet (2), the curtain sheet (2) is immediately controlled to stop descending, and meanwhile, the movable part of the curtain sheet (2) is directly fixed.
CN202211151188.0A 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 Electric rolling gate with emergency stop function for warehouse and control method Active CN115354956B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09144452A (en) * 1995-11-24 1997-06-03 Lumitter Ind Corp Ltd Open-close device for winding type shutter
EP1524369A2 (en) * 2004-11-29 2005-04-20 Thomas System Technik Barrier for protection against spilling fluid mediums
CN206267767U (en) * 2016-11-13 2017-06-20 李志峰 A kind of Rolling shutter gate
CN209724168U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-12-03 天津布朗科技发展有限公司 High-efficiency helical rapid door
CN210422415U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-04-28 广州市高安电气电子工程有限公司 Safety mechanism for electric rolling gate
CN111794668A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-20 台州玖伍保温材料有限公司 Linear transmission electric rolling shutter door
DE102019130425A1 (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-12 EFAFLEX INŽENIRING d.o.o. Ljubljana Hydraulic gate drive for a lifting gate and lifting gate having the hydraulic gate drive and a method for operating the hydraulic gate drive
CN215718388U (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-02-01 广州兴豪智能门窗实业有限公司 Buffering and limiting device of rolling gate

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09144452A (en) * 1995-11-24 1997-06-03 Lumitter Ind Corp Ltd Open-close device for winding type shutter
EP1524369A2 (en) * 2004-11-29 2005-04-20 Thomas System Technik Barrier for protection against spilling fluid mediums
CN206267767U (en) * 2016-11-13 2017-06-20 李志峰 A kind of Rolling shutter gate
CN209724168U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-12-03 天津布朗科技发展有限公司 High-efficiency helical rapid door
CN210422415U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-04-28 广州市高安电气电子工程有限公司 Safety mechanism for electric rolling gate
DE102019130425A1 (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-12 EFAFLEX INŽENIRING d.o.o. Ljubljana Hydraulic gate drive for a lifting gate and lifting gate having the hydraulic gate drive and a method for operating the hydraulic gate drive
CN111794668A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-20 台州玖伍保温材料有限公司 Linear transmission electric rolling shutter door
CN215718388U (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-02-01 广州兴豪智能门窗实业有限公司 Buffering and limiting device of rolling gate

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