CN115352204B - Preparation method of laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for tobacco packages - Google Patents
Preparation method of laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for tobacco packages Download PDFInfo
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- CN115352204B CN115352204B CN202210896055.XA CN202210896055A CN115352204B CN 115352204 B CN115352204 B CN 115352204B CN 202210896055 A CN202210896055 A CN 202210896055A CN 115352204 B CN115352204 B CN 115352204B
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005269 aluminizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006378 biaxially oriented polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011127 biaxially oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/14—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation involving heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/02—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber
- B05D7/04—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber to surfaces of films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/10—Intaglio printing ; Gravure printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/28—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1733—Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2201/00—Polymeric substrate or laminate
- B05D2201/02—Polymeric substrate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for a tobacco bale, which belongs to the technical field of packaging pattern manufacture and comprises the following specific steps: selecting a polyester film; coating a transfer layer on the polyester film to obtain a base film; placing the base film on a coater to perform coating work of the coating; placing the laser transfer film blank on a molding press to obtain a laser transfer film; placing the laser transfer film in a vacuum aluminizing machine for aluminizing treatment; printing a protective layer of a laser aluminum layer on the aluminized surface of the aluminized laser transfer film; placing the laser transfer film printed with the protective layer into alkaline solution with the PH value of 13-14 for treatment; and compounding the laser transfer film after the vulcanization treatment on paper by a compounding machine and drying the paper. Therefore, the raw materials and the process of transferring the paperboard can be improved, the printing applicability of the base paper on the machine is combined, the condition that a printing layer has no fading phenomenon is met, and the method has the advantages of low aluminum content, strong anti-counterfeiting capability, safety, environmental protection and low production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method of a laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for a tobacco package, and belongs to the technical field of packaging pattern manufacturing.
Background
Laser films generally employ computer dot matrix lithography, 3D true color holographic techniques, multiple and dynamic imaging techniques, and the like. The holographic image with rainbow dynamic and three-dimensional effect is transferred to PET, biaxially oriented polypropylene film, PVC or coated base material by mould pressing, and then the surface of commodity package is made to obtain a certain laser effect by means of compounding, thermoprinting, transferring and other modes. The laser packaging is a subdivision industry in the packaging industry, and has been rapidly developed in recent years, and compared with other products in the packaging industry, the laser packaging material not only has novel and bright appearance effect, but also has a high-technology anti-counterfeiting function, and is called as the forefront technical product in the world packaging printing industry. The application field of the laser material is very wide at present, and the laser material is rapidly popularized in industries such as food, medicines, daily chemical products, cigarettes and wines, clothing, gift packages, decorative materials and the like. From the technical level, the anti-counterfeiting laser film product currently applied to the fields of trademark printing and tobacco bale printing belongs to a high-end product in the industry, and the production process relates to a plurality of technical links such as laser anti-counterfeiting plate making, mould pressing, coating, transferring and the like, and the product has higher added value. The laser device is also widely applied to tobacco packaging, food packaging, daily necessities packaging, such as moon cake boxes, toothpaste boxes and the like, and the application of the laser technology in the fields is more and more.
Most of laser films used in the market at present are laser transfer aluminized films, local aluminized laser positioning is transferred to a position required by surface printing films, and transferred patterns can be words or patterns and lines. The PET laser transfer paper manufactured by the method has been widely applied to the market of tobacco packages. Development work of aluminum foil replacement by aluminum foil to reduce aluminum consumption and laser plastic film replacement by transfer laser to reduce white pollution is carried out, and good results are obtained. The material is not only a requirement for development of environmental protection situations, but also a material with wide development space, and can be greatly popularized in a plurality of industries, and has very broad development prospect. The aluminum-washing laser film appearing in the market at home and abroad before is compounded on the packaging material by adopting a compounding process to prepare the aluminum-washing laser composite paperboard, the structure is not only environment-friendly, but also high in cost, and the anti-counterfeiting capability of the laser film circulated in the market is poor, so that the popularization of the aluminum-washing laser film in the market is greatly limited. Today, where the market of cigarette packets is strongly competitive, the profit of enterprises is lower and lower, the product quality requirement is higher and higher, the conventional cigarette packet paperboard adopts an aluminized layer to realize the holographic laser effect, and when the cigarette packet paperboard is manufactured and used, aluminum can pollute the human body and the environment. Therefore, how to research a preparation method of the laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard of the tobacco bale is a current problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the aluminum can pollute the human body and the environment, the invention provides a preparation method of the laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for the tobacco bale.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the preparation method of the laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for the tobacco package comprises the following specific steps of:
s1, selecting a polyester film;
s2, coating a transfer layer on the polyester film to obtain a base film, wherein the transfer layer is a resin coating, and the surface tension of the transfer layer is more than 40 dynes;
S3, coating the surface of the base film by using a coating machine, and then baking the coated base film to obtain a laser transfer film blank;
S4, pressing the laser pattern on the die-pressed plate of the laser machine on the laser transfer film blank by using a die press to obtain the laser transfer film;
S5, carrying out aluminizing treatment on the laser transfer film by adopting a vacuum aluminizing machine;
s6, printing a protective layer of a laser aluminum layer on the aluminized surface of the laser transfer film by adopting a gravure printing mode;
s7, washing off redundant aluminum on the laser transfer film printed with the protective layer by adopting alkaline solution with the pH value of 13-14 to enable laser patterns to be displayed on the laser transfer film;
and S8, compounding the laser transfer film subjected to aluminum washing treatment on paper by adopting a compounding machine, drying the paper, and obtaining the laser positioning aluminum washing transfer card cigarette wrapping paper after drying.
Further, the thickness of the polyester film in the S1 is 18 mu m, the width is 750 mm-800 mm, the coating weight in the S3 is 7g-8g, the dry weight is 1.3g plus or minus 0.05g, and the surface dyne value of the resin coating is more than 40.
Further, the aluminum plating condition in the step S5 is that the vacuum degree is 0.08-0.12 Pa, the temperature is 1400-1600 ℃, and the aluminum plating speed is 295-450 m/min.
Further, in the step S8, the drying temperature is 80-125 ℃ and the drying time is 2-3 min.
Further, the coater in S3 includes the workstation, the left and right sides of workstation upper surface is all fixed and is provided with the conveying component that is used for driving the base film, the upper surface of workstation is provided with a plurality of anti-migration components, still be provided with on the workstation and be used for carrying out the coating component of coating and carrying out the stoving component of preliminary stoving to the base film after the coating to the base film, a plurality of anti-migration components set up respectively between one of them conveying component and coating component, between coating component and the stoving component and between stoving component and another conveying component.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises two support columns, the support columns all are equipped with the spout that runs through, the equal sliding connection of inner wall that runs through the spout has the extrusion piece, two the extrusion piece rotates through the pivot and is connected with the pinch roller, all fixedly provided with extrusion spring between the lower surface of extrusion piece and the inner wall bottom that runs through the spout, the equal sliding connection of inner wall that runs through the spout has the movable block, and the movable block is located the top of extrusion piece, two the movable block rotates and is connected with the drive shaft, one of them movable block is run through to the one end of drive shaft and fixedly provided with motor one, and motor one and movable block fixed connection, the drive shaft is fixedly provided with the drive roller, the upper surface of movable block is all rotated and is connected with the screw thread post, the top that the support column was run through to the support column and fixedly provided with the stand, the stand has all been cup jointed the rocking arm.
Further, the anti-offset member comprises two fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks are rotationally connected with a first guide roller through a rotating shaft, sliding rings are sleeved on two sides of the surface of the first guide roller, limiting rings corresponding to the first guide roller are fixedly arranged on the sliding rings, a plurality of locking bolts are connected with the sliding rings in a threaded mode, and the locking bolts are circumferentially distributed on the sliding rings.
Further, the coating component includes the mounting box, the left and right sides of mounting box all rotates through the pivot and is connected with guide roll two, be provided with a plurality of lifter plates on the mounting box and make the lifter plate produce longitudinal displacement's drive assembly respectively, both sides all fixedly are provided with the support frame around the mounting box, the top of support frame is all fixedly provided with the cylinder, the output of cylinder runs through the support frame and fixedly provided with clamp plate, the clamp plate has all cup jointed a plurality of T shape posts, and is a plurality of the bottom of T shape post runs through the clamp plate and fixedly provided with lifting seat, fixedly be provided with a plurality of springs between the upper surface of lifting seat and the lower surface of clamp plate, and the spring cup joints with T shape post respectively, two the lifting seat is fixedly provided with the lifting frame, the inner wall rotation of lifting frame is connected with the threaded rod, and the one end of threaded rod runs through lifting frame and lifting seat in proper order and is fixedly provided with motor two, and motor two are connected with the lifting seat, threaded rod threaded connection has the removal mount pad, and lifting frame sliding connection, the bottom of removal mount pad has through rotating the bearing connection, and the coating liquid inlet connection has the cylinder to connect with the roller through the rotary joint.
Further, the drive assembly is including setting up in the biax motor of installing box inner wall bottom, the output shaft of biax motor is all fixed and is provided with the screw thread lead screw, and the one end of screw thread lead screw all rotates with the inner wall of installing box to be connected, the equal threaded connection of screw thread lead screw has the removal seat, the top of removing the seat all rotates and is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is kept away from one side of removing the seat and is all rotated and be connected with the fixing base, two the fixing base all is connected with the lifter plate.
Further, the stoving component includes the stoving case, the upper surface that workstation and stoving case are relative is equipped with the recess, the inner wall of recess is fixed to be provided with a plurality of heating posts, the left and right sides of stoving case all is equipped with the corresponding through groove with the base film, the inside right side of stoving case is provided with wind direction adjustable blast assembly, blast assembly includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the both ends of first connecting rod and second connecting rod all with the inner wall fixed connection of stoving case, and first connecting rod sets up in the oblique below of second connecting rod, first connecting rod rotates and is connected with a plurality of connecting strips one, one side that first connecting rod was kept away from to the connecting strip is all rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, the one end of connecting axle is all fixedly provided with the worm wheel in the same place, one side that connecting axle was kept away from to the connecting strip is all rotated and is connected with the connecting strip three, and the one end of connecting strip is all rotated with the second connecting rod and is connected, the equal fixedly provided with the worm wheel motor connecting seat, one side that the worm wheel motor is kept away from the connecting axle is all fixedly provided with three, the fan blade is all fixedly connected with the worm, equal driving shaft is all fixedly provided with the worm respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The raw materials and the process of transferring the paperboard are improved, the printing applicability of the raw paper on the machine is combined, the problem that a printing layer has no fading phenomenon is solved, the aluminum-containing paper has the advantages of low aluminum content, strong anti-counterfeiting capacity, safety, environmental protection and low production cost, and the adopted aluminum plating machine, slitting machine, printing machine, fastness detection equipment and the like are all common equipment in the market, so that the production cost can be further reduced;
2. Through adopting the anti-migration component, can effectually avoid appearing the phenomenon of skew at the in-process of carrying the base film, through adopting the coating component, can carry out the coating of different width to the base film as required, application scope is wider, through adopting the stoving component, can preliminary stoving to the base film fast, improves subsequent treatment effeciency.
Specific embodiments of the invention are disclosed in detail below with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope thereby. The embodiments of the invention include many variations, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a laser positioned aluminum-washed transfer cardboard for a tobacco bale in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a coater for a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a laser positioned aluminum-wash transfer card paper for a tobacco bale in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a coater for a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a laser positioned aluminum-wash transfer card paper for a tobacco bale in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a conveyor assembly of a coater for a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a laser positioned aluminum-wash transfer card of a tobacco bale in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of an anti-migration component of a coater for a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a laser positioned aluminum-washed transfer card paper for a tobacco bale in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a coater coating member according to a preferred embodiment of the method for preparing a pack laser positioned aluminum wash transfer card paper in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial structural exploded view of a coating member of a coating machine according to a preferred embodiment of the method for preparing a laser positioned aluminum-wash transfer card paper for a tobacco bale in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view showing the internal structure of a coater drying member according to a preferred embodiment of the method for preparing a laser positioning aluminum-washed transfer cardboard for a tobacco bale according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support column; 3. penetrating through the chute; 4. extruding a block; 5. a pinch roller; 6. a moving block; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a first motor; 9. a driving roller; 10. a threaded column; 11. a column; 12. a rocker arm; 13. a fixed block; 14. a guide roller I; 15. a slip ring; 16. a limit ring; 17. a locking bolt; 18. a mounting box; 19. a second guide roller; 20. a lifting plate; 21. a biaxial motor; 22. a threaded screw rod; 23. a movable seat; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a fixing seat; 26. a support frame; 27. a cylinder; 28. a pressing plate; 29. a T-shaped column; 30. a lifting seat; 31. a spring; 32. a lifting frame; 33. a threaded rod; 34. a second motor; 35. moving the mounting base; 36. a coating roller; 37. a drying box; 38. a groove; 39. heating the column; 40. a first link; 41. a second link; 42. a first connecting strip; 43. a connecting seat; 44. a third motor; 45. a driving rod; 46. a fan blade; 47. a worm; 48. a worm wheel; 49. a connecting shaft; 50. a second connecting strip; 51. a third connecting strip; 52. the spring is pressed.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for preparing the laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard of the tobacco bale provided by the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a polyester film;
s2, coating a transfer layer on the polyester film to obtain a base film, wherein the transfer layer is a resin coating, and the surface tension of the transfer layer is more than 40 dynes;
S3, coating the surface of the base film by using a coating machine, and then baking the coated base film to obtain a laser transfer film blank;
S4, pressing the laser pattern on the die-pressed plate of the laser machine on the laser transfer film blank by using a die press to obtain the laser transfer film;
S5, carrying out aluminizing treatment on the laser transfer film by adopting a vacuum aluminizing machine;
S6, printing a protective layer of a laser aluminum layer on the aluminized surface of the laser transfer film by adopting a gravure printing mode, wherein the protective layer is an alkali-resistant aqueous acrylic resin solution, and the aqueous acrylic resin solution uses water and alcohol as solvents;
s7, washing off redundant aluminum on the laser transfer film printed with the protective layer by adopting alkaline solution with the pH value of 13-14 to enable laser patterns to be displayed on the laser transfer film;
and S8, compounding the laser transfer film subjected to aluminum washing treatment on paper by adopting a compounding machine, drying the paper, and obtaining the laser positioning aluminum washing transfer card cigarette wrapping paper after drying.
Preferably, the thickness of the polyester film in S1 is 18 μm and the width is 750 mm-800 mm, the coating weight in S3 is 7g-8g, the dry weight is 1.3 g+/-0.05 g, and the surface dyne value of the resin coating is more than 40.
Preferably, the aluminizing condition in S5 is vacuum degree of 0.08-0.12 Pa, temperature of 1400-1600 ℃ and aluminizing speed of 295-450 m/min.
Preferably, in S8, the drying temperature is 80-125 ℃ and the drying time is 2-3 min.
Specifically, the steps are adopted, the raw materials and the process of transferring the paperboard are improved, the printing applicability of the base paper is combined, the condition that a printing layer has no fading phenomenon is met, the adopted aluminizer, the slitter, the printer, the fastness detection equipment and the like are all common equipment on the market, the production cost can be further reduced, the laser positioning aluminum-washing transferring card cigarette packet paper is printed after S7, and the overprinting precision die cutting convex order of the laser positioning aluminum-washing transferring card cigarette packet paper is verified by adopting different processes.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-8, the coater in S3 includes a workbench 1, conveying components for driving the base film are fixedly disposed on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a plurality of anti-offset members are disposed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a coating member for coating the base film and a drying member for primarily drying the coated base film are further disposed on the workbench 1, and the plurality of anti-offset members are disposed between one of the conveying components and the coating member, between the coating member and the drying member, and between the drying member and the other conveying component, respectively.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises two support columns 2, each support column 2 is provided with a through chute 3, the inner wall of each through chute 3 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 4, each extrusion block 4 is rotationally connected with a pinch roller 5 through a rotating shaft, an extrusion spring 52 is fixedly arranged between the lower surface of each extrusion block 4 and the bottom of the inner wall of each through chute 3, each moving block 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each through chute 3, each moving block 6 is located above each extrusion block 4, each two moving blocks 6 is rotationally connected with a driving shaft 7, one end of each driving shaft 7 penetrates one moving block 6 and is fixedly provided with a motor 8, each motor 8 is fixedly connected with each moving block 6, each driving shaft 7 is fixedly provided with a driving roller 9, the upper surface of each moving block 6 is rotationally connected with a threaded column 10, the top of each threaded column 10 penetrates through each support column 2 to the upper side of each support column 2 and is fixedly provided with a stand 11, and each stand 11 is sleeved with a rocker arm 12.
Preferably, the anti-offset member comprises two fixed blocks 13, the two fixed blocks 13 are rotationally connected with a first guide roller 14 through a rotating shaft, slip rings 15 are sleeved on two sides of the surface of the first guide roller 14, limiting rings 16 corresponding to the first guide roller 14 are fixedly arranged on the slip rings 15, a plurality of locking bolts 17 are connected with the slip rings 15 in a threaded mode, and the locking bolts 17 are circumferentially distributed on the slip rings 15.
Preferably, the coating component includes mounting box 18, the left and right sides of mounting box 18 all rotates through the pivot and is connected with guide roll two 19, be provided with a plurality of lifter plates 20 on the mounting box 18 and make lifter plate 20 produce the drive assembly of longitudinal displacement respectively, both sides all fixedly provided with support frame 26 around the mounting box 18, the top of support frame 26 all is fixedly provided with cylinder 27, the output of cylinder 27 runs through support frame 26 and fixedly provided with clamp plate 28, clamp plate 28 has all cup jointed a plurality of T shape posts 29, the bottom of a plurality of T shape posts 29 runs through clamp plate 28 and fixedly provided with lifting seat 30, fixedly provided with a plurality of springs 31 between the upper surface of lifting seat 30 and the lower surface of clamp plate 28, and spring 31 cup joints with T shape posts 29 respectively, two lifting seat 30 are fixedly provided with lifting frame 32, the inner wall rotation of lifting frame 32 is connected with 33, and one end of threaded rod 33 runs through lifting frame 32 and lifting seat 30 in proper order and fixedly provided with motor two 34, and motor two 34 are connected with lifting seat 30, threaded rod 33 is connected with movable mounting seat 35, and movable mounting seat 35 is connected with lifting frame 32 through the sliding connection with lifting seat 36 through the rotary joint of roller tube 35, the bottom that is connected with rotary joint of roller tube 36.
Preferably, the drive assembly is including setting up in the biax motor 21 of installing box 18 inner wall bottom, and the output shaft of biax motor 21 is all fixed to be provided with screw thread lead screw 22, and screw thread lead screw 22's one end all rotates with the inner wall of installing box 18 to be connected, and screw thread lead screw 22 all threaded connection has and removes seat 23, and the top of removing seat 23 all rotates to be connected with connecting plate 24, and connecting plate 24 keeps away from the one side of removing seat 23 and all rotates to be connected with fixing base 25, and two fixing bases 25 all are connected with lifter plate 20.
Preferably, the drying component includes drying box 37, the upper surface that workstation 1 and drying box 37 are relative is equipped with recess 38, the inner wall of recess 38 is fixed and is provided with a plurality of heating posts 39, the left and right sides of drying box 37 all is equipped with the corresponding through groove with the base film, the inside right side of drying box 37 is provided with wind direction adjustable blast assembly, blast assembly includes first connecting rod 40 and second connecting rod 41, the both ends of first connecting rod 40 and second connecting rod 41 all with the inner wall fixed connection of drying box 37, and first connecting rod 40 sets up in second connecting rod 41 oblique below, first connecting rod 40 rotates and is connected with a plurality of connecting strips one 42, one side that connecting strip one 42 kept away from first connecting rod 40 is all rotated and is connected with connecting axle 49, the one end of connecting axle 49 all is fixedly provided with worm wheel 48, the other end of connecting axle 49 runs through connecting strip one 42 respectively and all is fixedly provided with connecting strip two 50, one side that connecting strip two 50 kept away from connecting axle 49 all is rotated and is connected with connecting strip three 51, and one end of connecting strip three 51 all is connected with second connecting rod 41 rotation, the bottom part motor one end of connecting strip one 43 is fixedly provided with worm wheel motor 43, all is provided with worm wheel 45, all be provided with three 45, all be fixedly connected with worm 45, all be provided with 45, all be fixedly connected with 45, 45 and 45 are connected with respectively, 45 are fixedly connected with 45, 45 and 45 are respectively, 45 and 45 are fixedly connected with respectively.
Specifically, when the base film is required to be coated, a worker sequentially passes through the base film between the left pinch roller 5 and the driving roller 9, the bottom of the left guide roller 14, the upper parts of the two guide rollers 19, the bottom of the middle guide roller 14, the drying box 37, the bottom of the right guide roller 14 and between the right pinch roller 5 and the driving roller 9, shakes the rocker arm 12 to enable the upright post 11 to drive the threaded post 10 to start rotating, pushes the movable block 6 to move downwards under the action of the threads until the compression spring 52 is compressed to a certain extent, then rotates the locking bolt 17 to enable the locking bolt 17 to be separated from the guide roller 14 and push the limit rings 16 until the distance between the two limit rings 16 is adjusted to a proper position, completes the fixing work of the limit rings 16 by reversely rotating the locking bolt 17, enables the first motor 8 to start working to enable the driving shaft 7 to drive the driving roller 9 to start rotating when the coating is performed, the base film starts to run under the action of friction force until the base film is conveyed to the upper part of the mounting box 18, then a certain number of double-shaft motors 21 are controlled to start working according to the need to enable the threaded screw rod 22 to start rotating, the movable seat 23 starts to move under the action of threads, a certain number of lifting plates 20 move upwards to jack the base film under the cooperation of the connecting plate 24 and the fixed seat 25, then the air cylinder 27 starts to work to enable the pressing plate 28 to push the spring 31, the lifting seat 30 and the lifting frame 32 to start moving downwards until the coating roller 36 is attached to the upper surface of the base film, the spring 31 is compressed to a certain extent, the motor II 34 starts to work to enable the threaded rod 33 to start rotating, the movable mounting seat 35 is enabled to drive the coating roller 36 to start rotating under the action of threads, and simultaneously the pump body starts to work to inject coating into the coating roller 36 and exude from the coating holes on the coating roller 36, the coating is uniformly coated on the surface of the base film, the lifting plate 20 is reset after the coating is finished, the conveying assembly conveys the base film according to the requirement, when the coated base film enters the drying box 37, the heating column 39 rises the temperature inside the drying box 37 to a preset value, meanwhile, the motor III 44 starts to work, the driving rod 45 drives the fan blade 46 to start rotating to perform blasting work, the connecting shaft 49 drives the connecting strip II 50 to start rotating under the transmission of the worm 47 and the worm wheel 48, the connecting strip I42 is made to reciprocate by taking the first connecting rod 40 as the center of a circle under the cooperation of the connecting strip III 51, so that the wind direction is made to reciprocate, the drying efficiency is accelerated, and the continuous coating and primary drying work are performed on the base film by repeating the steps.
The application principle and the application flow of the invention are as follows:
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and defined, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanical or electrical, or may be in communication with each other between two elements, directly or indirectly through intermediaries, as would be understood by those skilled in the art, in view of the specific meaning of the terms described above.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A preparation method of a laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for a tobacco packet is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
s1, selecting a polyester film;
s2, coating a transfer layer on the polyester film to obtain a base film, wherein the transfer layer is a resin coating, and the surface tension of the transfer layer is more than 40 dynes;
S3, coating the surface of the base film by using a coating machine, and then baking the coated base film to obtain a laser transfer film blank;
S4, pressing the laser pattern on the die-pressed plate of the laser machine on the laser transfer film blank by using a die press to obtain the laser transfer film;
S5, carrying out aluminizing treatment on the laser transfer film by adopting a vacuum aluminizing machine;
s6, printing a protective layer of a laser aluminum layer on the aluminized surface of the laser transfer film by adopting a gravure printing mode;
s7, washing off redundant aluminum on the laser transfer film printed with the protective layer by adopting alkaline solution with the pH value of 13-14 to enable laser patterns to be displayed on the laser transfer film;
s8, compounding the laser transfer film subjected to aluminum washing treatment on paper by adopting a compounding machine, and drying the laser transfer film to obtain laser positioning aluminum washing transfer card cigarette wrapping paper;
The coater in the step S3 comprises a workbench (1), wherein conveying components for driving the base film are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the workbench (1), a plurality of anti-deflection components are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a coating component for coating the base film and a drying component for primarily drying the coated base film are further arranged on the workbench (1), and the anti-deflection components are respectively arranged between one conveying component and the coating component, between the coating component and the drying component and between the drying component and the other conveying component;
The coating component comprises a mounting box (18), the left side and the right side of the mounting box (18) are respectively connected with a second guide roller (19) through rotating shafts, a plurality of lifting plates (20) and driving components which enable the lifting plates (20) to longitudinally displace are arranged on the mounting box (18), supporting frames (26) are respectively fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting box (18), air cylinders (27) are respectively fixedly arranged on the tops of the supporting frames (26), the output ends of the air cylinders (27) penetrate through the supporting frames (26) and are fixedly provided with pressing plates (28), the pressing plates (28) are respectively sleeved with a plurality of T-shaped columns (29), the bottom ends of the T-shaped columns (29) penetrate through the pressing plates (28) and are fixedly provided with lifting seats (30), a plurality of springs (31) are fixedly arranged between the upper surfaces of the lifting seats (30) and the lower surfaces of the pressing plates (28), the springs (31) are respectively sleeved with T-shaped columns (29), lifting frames (32) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the supporting frames, the inner walls of the lifting frames (32) penetrate through the supporting frames (26) and are fixedly connected with a threaded rod (34) which penetrates through the second lifting seat (30) in sequence, and the lifting frames (34) are fixedly connected with the second lifting seat (34), threaded rod (33) threaded connection has removal mount pad (35), and removes mount pad (35) and lifting frame (32) sliding connection, the bottom of removing mount pad (35) is connected with coating cylinder (36) through the bearing rotation, and the inlet rotation of coating cylinder (36) is connected with the joint, the joint is connected with the pump body through the pipeline.
2. The method for preparing the laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for the tobacco bale, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that the thickness of the polyester film in S1 is 18 μm, the width is 750 mm-800 mm, the coating weight of the coating in S3 is 7g-8g, the dry weight is 1.3g plus or minus 0.05g, and the surface dyne value of the resin coating is more than 40.
3. The method for preparing the laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for the tobacco bale, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that the aluminum plating condition in S5 is that the vacuum degree is 0.08-0.12 Pa, the temperature is 1400-1600 ℃, the aluminum plating speed is 295-450 m/min, and the aluminum plating thickness is 380-420 angstroms.
4. The method for preparing the laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard for the tobacco bale, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying temperature is 80-125 ℃ and the drying time is 2-3 min in the step S8.
5. The method for preparing the tobacco bale laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard according to claim 1, wherein the conveying component comprises two supporting columns (2), the supporting columns (2) are respectively provided with a penetrating chute (3), the inner walls of the penetrating chute (3) are respectively and slidably connected with a pressing block (4), the two pressing blocks (4) are rotationally connected with a pressing roller (5) through a rotating shaft, pressing springs (52) are respectively and fixedly arranged between the lower surface of the pressing block (4) and the bottom of the inner wall of the penetrating chute (3), the inner walls of the penetrating chute (3) are respectively and slidably connected with a moving block (6), the moving blocks (6) are positioned above the pressing blocks (4), the two moving blocks (6) are rotationally connected with a driving shaft (7), one end of the driving shaft (7) penetrates through one moving block (6) and is fixedly provided with a motor I (8), the driving shaft (7) is fixedly provided with a driving roller (9), the upper surface of the moving block (6) is rotationally connected with a moving block (10), the supporting column (10) is fixedly provided with a threaded column (2), the top end of the supporting column (2) extends to the threaded column (10), the upright posts (11) are sleeved with rocker arms (12).
6. The method for preparing the tobacco bale laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard according to claim 1, wherein the anti-offset component comprises two fixed blocks (13), the two fixed blocks (13) are rotationally connected with a first guide roller (14) through a rotating shaft, sliding rings (15) are sleeved on two sides of the surface of the first guide roller (14), limiting rings (16) corresponding to the first guide roller (14) are fixedly arranged on the sliding rings (15), a plurality of locking bolts (17) are connected with the sliding rings (15) in a threaded mode, and the locking bolts (17) are circumferentially distributed on the sliding rings (15).
7. The method for preparing the tobacco bale laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a double-shaft motor (21) arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box (18), a threaded screw rod (22) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (21), one end of the threaded screw rod (22) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the installation box (18), the threaded screw rod (22) is rotationally connected with a movable seat (23), the top of the movable seat (23) is rotationally connected with a connecting plate (24), one side, far away from the movable seat (23), of the connecting plate (24) is rotationally connected with a fixed seat (25), and the two fixed seats (25) are both connected with a lifting plate (20).
8. The method for preparing the tobacco bale laser positioning aluminum-washing transfer paperboard according to claim 1, wherein the drying component comprises a drying box (37), a groove (38) is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (1) opposite to the drying box (37), a plurality of heating columns (39) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove (38), penetrating grooves corresponding to a base film are formed in the left side and the right side of the drying box (37), an air blowing component with adjustable air direction is arranged on the right side of the inside of the drying box (37), the air blowing component comprises a first connecting rod (40) and a second connecting rod (41), two ends of the first connecting rod (40) and the second connecting rod (41) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box (37), the first connecting rod (40) is arranged under the second connecting rod (41) in an inclined mode, one side, far away from the first connecting rod (40), of the first connecting rod (42) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (49), one end (49) of the second connecting rod (49) is fixedly connected with one end (50) of each connecting rod (49), one end (50) of each connecting rod (49) is fixedly connected with one end (50), and the one end of connecting strip three (51) all rotates with second connecting rod (41) to be connected, connecting seat (43) are all fixedly provided with in the bottom of connecting strip one (42), one side of connecting seat (43) is all fixedly provided with motor three (44), the output shaft of motor three (44) runs through connecting seat (43) respectively and all fixedly provided with actuating lever (45), actuating lever (45) are all fixedly provided with worm (47), and worm (47) are connected with worm wheel (48) meshing respectively, actuating lever (45) equal angle is fixed and is provided with a plurality of flabellums (46).
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