CN115351838A - Intelligent circuit board punching device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent circuit board punching device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115351838A CN115351838A CN202211023184.4A CN202211023184A CN115351838A CN 115351838 A CN115351838 A CN 115351838A CN 202211023184 A CN202211023184 A CN 202211023184A CN 115351838 A CN115351838 A CN 115351838A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- supporting
- upper cover
- ring
- punching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1818—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0011—Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
- H05K3/0044—Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent circuit board punching device and a using method thereof, wherein the intelligent circuit board punching device comprises the following steps: the device comprises a supporting table, a rotary fixing mechanism, an upper cover supporting mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the rotary fixing mechanism is arranged on the supporting table and comprises a supporting frame, a rotary conveying ring is rotatably connected onto the supporting frame, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the rotary conveying ring, and pressing frames are arranged in the fixing grooves; the upper cover supporting mechanism is arranged above the rotary conveying ring and comprises an upper cover ring, a groove is formed in the upper cover ring, and punching equipment is mounted on the upper cover ring; discharging mechanism locates on the carriage, and discharging mechanism is used for the unloading of circuit board, makes things convenient for the staff to collect. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanism of the circuit board punching device, semi-automatic punching is adopted, so that the punching efficiency is improved, and the deviation condition is avoided, thereby reducing the scrapping probability of the circuit board and reducing unnecessary economic loss for use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of circuit board punching, and particularly relates to an intelligent circuit board punching device and a using method thereof.
Background
The circuit board has the name: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board, etc. The circuit board enables the circuit to be miniaturized and visualized, and plays an important role in batch production of fixed circuits and optimization of electric appliance layout.
The circuit board need install a plurality of electronic components above that in the course of working, and installation electronic components need punch on the circuit board, but current circuit board punches and operates through the manual work mostly, and not only the efficiency of punching is lower, appears the condition of deviation in the in-process of punching moreover easily to cause scrapping of whole circuit board, bring unnecessary economic loss for the user.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an intelligent circuit board punching apparatus and a method for using the same.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent circuit board punching device and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems of low punching efficiency and high rejection rate of the existing circuit board.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an intelligent circuit board perforating device, includes: the device comprises a supporting table, a rotary fixing mechanism, an upper cover supporting mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the rotary fixing mechanism is arranged on the supporting table and comprises a supporting frame, a rotary conveying ring is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the rotary conveying ring, and a pressing frame is arranged in each fixing groove;
the upper cover supporting mechanism is arranged above the rotary conveying ring and comprises an upper cover ring, grooves are formed in the upper cover ring, and punching equipment is mounted on the upper cover ring;
discharging mechanism locates on the carriage, discharging mechanism is used for the unloading of circuit board, makes things convenient for the staff to collect.
Furthermore, a plurality of first supporting columns are connected between the supporting platform and the supporting frame and are used for supporting the supporting frame, so that the supporting frame cannot be inclined or shaken, the stability of the device is improved, and a plurality of supporting frames are connected between the supporting platform and the upper cover ring and are used for supporting and fixing the upper cover ring, so that the upper cover ring cannot fall off;
the below of brace table is equipped with a plurality of second support columns for support the brace table, make the brace table can not rock, thereby reach the effect that supports whole device.
Furthermore, be equipped with a pair of linkage arch on the frame of pushing down for promote the frame of pushing down and remove downwards, make the frame of pushing down can drive a plurality of elastic extrusion piece and remove, it is equipped with a plurality of elastic extrusion pieces to keep away from the bellied one side of linkage to push down the frame, and a plurality of elastic extrusion piece of accessible are extruded on the circuit board, realize fixed to the circuit board, make the circuit board punching in-process can not rock, improve the rate of accuracy.
Further, be equipped with a pair of stopper in the fixed slot, do spacing effect to the circuit board, make things convenient for the circuit board to be pressed from both sides tightly by a plurality of elastic extrusion piece, the stopper is fixed in on the rotatory transport ring, make the stopper can not take place to remove, cut a hole on the lateral wall of fixed slot for ejection of compact push rod's insertion can release the circuit board that finishes of punching through ejection of compact push rod, thereby reach the effect of the ejection of compact.
Furthermore, a plurality of supporting sliding blocks are connected to two sides of the lower pressing frame and used for supporting the lower pressing frame and limiting the lower pressing frame, so that the lower pressing frame cannot fall off, a plurality of telescopic sliding grooves are formed in the rotary conveying ring to provide space for the lifting sliding of the supporting sliding blocks, and the supporting sliding blocks are arranged in the telescopic sliding grooves;
the supporting spring is connected between the supporting sliding block and the rotary conveying ring and used for pushing the supporting sliding block to rise and reset, so that the pressing frame can be driven to rise through the supporting sliding block, the circuit board is not extruded by the elastic extrusion blocks, and the circuit board is conveniently pushed out.
Furthermore, the supporting table is provided with a motor which is used for driving the transmission supporting shaft to rotate and providing power for the rotary conveying of the circuit board, the motor is connected with the transmission supporting shaft and is used for supporting the plurality of rotary driving rods and driving the plurality of rotary driving rods to rotate, and the supporting table has the functions of supporting and transmitting power;
a plurality of rotary driving rods are connected between the transmission supporting shaft and the rotary conveying ring and used for driving the rotary conveying ring to rotate, and therefore the circuit board is driven to rotate and move.
Furthermore, a discharging sliding plate is installed on one side of the supporting frame and used for assisting in discharging of the circuit board, so that collection by workers is facilitated, and the circuit board cannot fall to the ground.
Furthermore, the upper cover ring is provided with a control box which is electrically connected with the motor and the punching equipment, so that the control box can control the starting and the closing of the motor and the punching equipment and can control the starting time of the motor, thereby facilitating the movement of the conveying circuit board;
the upper cover encircles and cuts a hole has the chute, makes the rotary conveyer ring when the protruding swivelling movement of drive linkage, and the linkage arch can receive and block to reach the effect of pushing down fixed circuit board, make the in-process circuit board that punches can not remove, and can loosen the fixed to the circuit board after finishing punching, conveniently release it.
Furthermore, the discharging mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is electrically connected with the control box, the control box can conveniently and intelligently control the electric push rod, the automation of the device is improved, the pressure of workers is relieved, and the electric push rod is fixed on the supporting frame to avoid shaking and falling of the electric push rod;
the electric push rod is connected with a supporting piston rod for supporting the fixed plate and pushing the fixed plate to move, the other end of the supporting piston rod is connected with a fixed plate for supporting the discharging push rod and driving the discharging push rod to move, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a discharging push rod for pushing the circuit board and facilitating discharging of the circuit board.
The use method of the intelligent circuit board punching device comprises the following steps:
s1, a worker pushes a circuit board into a fixing groove on a rotary conveying ring, then a motor is started, the motor drives a transmission supporting shaft and a rotary driving rod to rotate, the rotary driving rod drives the rotary conveying ring to rotate, and the circuit board is driven to rotate;
s2, the lower pressing frame and the pair of linkage protrusions are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotary conveying ring, but the linkage protrusions are blocked by the upper cover ring in the rotating moving process, so that the linkage protrusions can push the lower pressing frame to move downwards, the lower pressing frame can drive the elastic extrusion blocks to extrude downwards, and the elastic extrusion blocks can be extruded on the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be fixed and cannot move any more;
s3, the motor drives the circuit board to rotate and move to the position right below the punching equipment, then the motor is controlled to stop through the control box, the circuit board cannot move any more, and then the circuit board is punched through the punching equipment, so that the situation that deviation does not occur in punching is achieved;
s4, after punching is finished, the rotation of the motor is controlled again through the control box, so that the circuit board rotates and moves again, and the circuit board can move to the position right below the punching equipment through intelligent control of the control box;
s5, in the process of rotating and moving the circuit board after the punching is finished, the rotating conveying ring is not blocked by the upper cover ring due to the inclined grooves in the upper cover ring, and the supporting springs can push the supporting sliding blocks to rise at the moment, so that the lower pressing frame is driven to rise, and the circuit board is not extruded by the elastic extrusion blocks any more;
s6, when the circuit board after finishing punching moves to one side close to the blanking sliding plate, the starting of the electric push rod is controlled through the control box, so that the supporting piston rod can retract, the fixed plate and the discharging push rod are driven to move, the circuit board can be retracted onto the blanking sliding plate by inserting the discharging push rod into the hole, and collection of workers is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanism of the circuit board punching device, semi-automatic punching is adopted, so that the punching efficiency is improved, and the deviation condition is avoided, thereby reducing the scrapping probability of the circuit board and reducing unnecessary economic loss for use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent circuit board punching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of an intelligent circuit board punching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a rotation fixing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a rotational securing mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 at D;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper cover ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the automatic punching machine comprises a support table, 101, a first support column, 102, a support frame, 103, a second support column, 2, a rotary fixing mechanism, 201, a support frame, 202, a rotary conveying ring, 203, a lower pressing frame, 204, a linkage protrusion, 205, an elastic extrusion block, 206, a limiting block, 207, a hole, 208, a support slider, 209, a support spring, 210, a motor, 211, a transmission support shaft, 212, a rotary drive rod, 213, a blanking sliding plate, 3, an upper cover support mechanism, 301, an upper cover ring, 302, a groove, 303, punching equipment, 304, a control box, 4, a discharging mechanism, 401, an electric push rod, 402, a support piston rod, 403, a fixing plate, 404 and a discharging push rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses an intelligent circuit board punching device, which is shown in a reference figure 1-figure 10 and comprises: a supporting table 1, a rotary fixing mechanism 2, an upper cover supporting mechanism 3 and a discharging mechanism 4.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of first support columns 101 are connected between the support table 1 and the support frame 201, and are used for supporting the support frame 201, so that the support frame 201 does not tilt or shake, and the stability of the device is improved, and a plurality of support frames 102 are connected between the support table 1 and the upper cover ring 301, and are used for supporting and fixing the upper cover ring 301, so that the upper cover ring 301 does not fall off.
Wherein, the below of propping up supporting bench 1 is equipped with a plurality of second support columns 103 for support supporting bench 1, make supporting bench 1 can not rock, thereby reach the effect of supporting whole device.
Referring to fig. 1-9, rotary fixing mechanism 2 is located on supporting bench 1, rotary fixing mechanism 2 includes carriage 201, be used for supporting the electrotransport ring 202, make the electrotransport ring 202 be difficult for droing, and make things convenient for the rotary motion of electrotransport ring 202, it is connected with the electrotransport ring 202 to rotate on the carriage 201, a rotary motion for driving the circuit board, thereby reach the effect of carrying the circuit board, a plurality of fixed slots have been dug on the electrotransport ring 202, conveniently place the circuit board, be equipped with down frame 203 in the fixed slot, a plurality of elastic extrusion pieces 205 extrusion are used for promoting on the circuit board, make the circuit board can not rock again.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a pair of linkage protrusions 204 is disposed on the lower pressing frame 203 for pushing the lower pressing frame 203 to move downward, so that the lower pressing frame 203 can drive the plurality of elastic pressing blocks 205 to move, one side of the lower pressing frame 203 away from the linkage protrusions 204 is provided with the plurality of elastic pressing blocks 205, the plurality of elastic pressing blocks 205 can be pressed on the circuit board, the circuit board can be fixed, the circuit board cannot shake during a punching process, and accuracy is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a pair of limiting blocks 206 are arranged in the fixing grooves, and are used for limiting the circuit board, so that the circuit board is conveniently clamped by a plurality of elastic extrusion blocks 205, the limiting blocks 206 are fixed on the rotary conveying ring 202, the limiting blocks 206 are prevented from moving, holes 207 are formed in the side walls of the fixing grooves and used for inserting the discharging push rods 404, and the circuit board after punching can be pushed out through the discharging push rods 404, so that the discharging effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a plurality of supporting sliding blocks 208 are connected to two sides of the lower pressing frame 203, and are used for supporting the lower pressing frame 203 and limiting the lower pressing frame 203, so that the lower pressing frame 203 does not fall off, a plurality of telescopic sliding grooves are formed in the rotary conveying ring 202, so as to provide a space for the lifting and sliding of the supporting sliding blocks 208, and the supporting sliding blocks 208 are disposed in the telescopic sliding grooves.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a supporting spring 209 is connected between the supporting slider 208 and the rotary conveying ring 202, and is used for pushing the supporting slider 208 to rise and return, so that the supporting slider 208 can drive the lower pressing frame 203 to rise, and the plurality of elastic pressing blocks 205 no longer press the circuit board, thereby facilitating the pushing out of the circuit board.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a motor 210 is installed on the supporting table 1, and is configured to drive a transmission supporting shaft 211 to rotate, so as to provide power for the rotary conveying of the circuit board, the motor 210 is connected with the transmission supporting shaft 211, and is configured to support a plurality of rotary driving rods 212 and drive the plurality of rotary driving rods 212 to rotate, so as to have the functions of supporting and transmitting power, and a plurality of rotary driving rods 212 are connected between the transmission supporting shaft 211 and the rotary conveying ring 202, so as to drive the rotary conveying ring 202 to rotate, so as to drive the circuit board to rotate.
Wherein, unloading slide 213 is installed to one side of carriage 201 for the ejection of compact of auxiliary circuit board makes things convenient for the staff to collect, makes the circuit board can not drop ground.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the upper cover supporting mechanism 3 is provided above the rotary conveying ring 202, the upper cover supporting mechanism 3 includes an upper cover ring 301, so that the interlocking protrusions 204 can be pressed downward when rotationally moving to fix the circuit board, a groove 302 is cut in the upper cover ring 301, and a punching device 303 is installed on the upper cover ring 301 to punch the circuit board.
Specifically, the control box 304 is mounted on the upper cover ring 301, and the control box 304 is electrically connected with the motor 210 and the punching device 303, so that the control box 304 can control the starting and the closing of the motor 210 and the punching device 303 and can control the starting time of the motor 210, thereby facilitating the movement of the conveying circuit board.
In addition, the upper cover ring 301 is provided with a chute, so that when the rotary conveying ring 202 drives the linkage protrusion 204 to rotate, the linkage protrusion 204 can be blocked, the effect of pressing down the fixed circuit board is achieved, the circuit board cannot move in the punching process, the circuit board can be loosened after the punching is finished, and the circuit board can be conveniently pushed out.
Referring to fig. 1-3, discharging mechanism 4 is located on carriage 201, and discharging mechanism 4 is used for the unloading of circuit board, makes things convenient for the staff to collect, and discharging mechanism 4 includes electric push rod 401, and electric push rod 401 and control box 304 electric connection make things convenient for control box 304 intelligent control electric push rod 401, improve the automation of device, alleviate staff's pressure, and electric push rod 401 is avoided electric push rod 401 to rock and drop on being fixed in carriage 201.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a supporting piston rod 402 is connected to the electric push rod 401 for supporting a fixing plate 403 and pushing the fixing plate 403 to move, the other end of the supporting piston rod 402 is connected to the fixing plate 403 for supporting a discharging push rod 404 and driving the discharging push rod 404 to move, and the fixing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the discharging push rod 404 for pushing a circuit board to facilitate the blanking of the circuit board.
A use method of an intelligent circuit board punching device comprises the following steps:
s1, a worker pushes a circuit board into a fixing groove on a rotary conveying ring 202, then starts a motor 210, so that the motor 210 drives a transmission supporting shaft 211 and a rotary driving rod 212 to rotate, the rotary driving rod 212 drives the rotary conveying ring 202 to rotate, and the circuit board is driven to rotate;
s2, the lower pressing frame 203 and the pair of linkage protrusions 204 are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotary conveying ring 202, but the linkage protrusions 204 are blocked by the upper cover ring 301 in the rotating moving process, so that the linkage protrusions 204 can push the lower pressing frame 203 to move downwards, the lower pressing frame 203 can drive the elastic extrusion blocks 205 to extrude downwards, and the elastic extrusion blocks 205 can be extruded on the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be fixed and cannot move any more;
s3, at this time, the motor 210 can drive the circuit board to rotate and move to the position right below the punching equipment 303, then the stop of the motor 210 is controlled through the control box 304, so that the circuit board can not move any more, and then the circuit board is punched through the punching equipment 303, so that the punching condition can be avoided;
s4, after the punching is finished, the rotation of the motor 210 is controlled again through the control box 304, so that the circuit board rotates and moves again, and the circuit board can move to the position right below the punching equipment 303 through the intelligent control of the control box 304;
s5, in the process of rotating and moving after the circuit board is punched, the rotating conveying ring 202 is not blocked by the upper cover ring 301 due to the inclined grooves in the upper cover ring 301, and the supporting springs 209 push the supporting sliding blocks 208 to rise at the moment, so that the lower pressing frames 203 are driven to rise, and the circuit board is not extruded by the elastic extrusion blocks 205 any more;
s6, when the circuit board after the punching is finished moves to one side close to the blanking sliding plate 213, the control box 304 controls the starting of the electric push rod 401, so that the supporting piston rod 402 can retract, the fixing plate 403 and the discharging push rod 404 are driven to move, the circuit board can be retracted onto the blanking sliding plate 213 by inserting the discharging push rod 404 into the hole 207, and collection of workers is facilitated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence circuit board perforating device which characterized in that includes:
a support table (1);
the rotary fixing mechanism (2) is arranged on the support table (1), the rotary fixing mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201), a rotary conveying ring (202) is rotatably connected to the support frame (201), a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the rotary conveying ring (202), and a pressing frame (203) is arranged in each fixing groove;
the upper cover supporting mechanism (3) is arranged above the rotary conveying ring (202), the upper cover supporting mechanism (3) comprises an upper cover ring (301), a groove (302) is formed in the upper cover ring (301), and punching equipment (303) is installed on the upper cover ring (301);
discharging mechanism (4) is located on carriage (201), discharging mechanism (4) are used for the unloading of circuit board, make things convenient for the staff to collect.
2. An intelligent circuit board punching device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first support columns (101) are connected between the support table (1) and the support frame (201), a plurality of support frames (102) are connected between the support table (1) and the upper cover ring (301), and a plurality of second support columns (103) are arranged below the support table (1).
3. The intelligent circuit board punching device according to claim 1, wherein a pair of linkage protrusions (204) is arranged on the lower pressing frame (203), and a plurality of elastic pressing blocks (205) are arranged on one side of the lower pressing frame (203) far away from the linkage protrusions (204).
4. The intelligent circuit board punching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pair of stop blocks (206) are arranged in the fixing groove, the stop blocks (206) are fixed on the rotary conveying ring (202), and holes (207) are drilled in the side wall of the fixing groove.
5. The intelligent circuit board punching device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting sliding blocks (208) are connected to two sides of the lower pressing frame (203), a plurality of telescopic sliding grooves are formed in the rotary conveying ring (202), the supporting sliding blocks (208) are arranged in the telescopic sliding grooves, and supporting springs (209) are connected between the supporting sliding blocks (208) and the rotary conveying ring (202).
6. An intelligent circuit board punching device according to claim 1, wherein a motor (210) is mounted on the support table (1), a transmission support shaft (211) is connected to the motor (210), and a plurality of rotary drive rods (212) are connected between the transmission support shaft (211) and the rotary conveying ring (202).
7. The intelligent circuit board perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that a blanking sliding plate (213) is mounted on one side of the supporting frame (201).
8. A smart circuit board perforating device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said upper cover ring (301) is provided with a control box (304), said control box (304) is electrically connected to said motor (210) and said perforating device (303), said upper cover ring (301) is provided with a chute.
9. The intelligent circuit board punching device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (4) comprises an electric push rod (401), the electric push rod (401) is fixed on the supporting frame (201), a supporting piston rod (402) is connected to the electric push rod (401), a fixing plate (403) is connected to the other end of the supporting piston rod (402), and a discharging push rod (404) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (403).
10. The use method of the intelligent circuit board punching device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, a worker pushes a circuit board into a fixing groove in a rotary conveying ring (202), then a motor (210) is started, the motor (210) drives a transmission supporting shaft (211) and a rotary driving rod (212) to rotate, the rotary driving rod (212) drives the rotary conveying ring (202) to rotate, and the circuit board is driven to rotate;
s2, the lower pressing frame (203) and the pair of linkage protrusions (204) are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotary conveying ring (202), but the linkage protrusions (204) are blocked by the upper cover ring (301) in the rotating moving process, so that the linkage protrusions (204) can push the lower pressing frame (203) to move downwards, the lower pressing frame (203) can drive the elastic extrusion blocks (205) to extrude downwards, the elastic extrusion blocks (205) can be extruded on the circuit board, and the circuit board can be fixed and cannot move any more;
s3, the motor (210) can drive the circuit board to rotate and move to the position right below the punching equipment (303), then the motor (210) is controlled to stop through the control box (304), the circuit board can not move any more, then the circuit board is punched through the punching equipment (303), and therefore the punching can not generate deviation;
s4, after punching is finished, the rotation of the motor (210) is controlled again through the control box (304), so that the circuit board rotates and moves again, and the circuit board can move to the position right below the punching equipment (303) through intelligent control of the control box (304);
s5, in the process of rotating and moving after the circuit board is punched, the rotating conveying ring (202) is not blocked by the upper cover ring (301) due to the inclined grooves in the upper cover ring (301), and the supporting springs (209) can push the supporting sliding blocks (208) to rise at the moment, so that the lower pressing frame (203) is driven to rise, and the circuit board is not extruded by the elastic extrusion blocks (205);
s6, when the circuit board after the punching is finished moves to one side close to the blanking sliding plate (213), the control box (304) controls the starting of the electric push rod (401), so that the supporting piston rod (402) can retract, the fixing plate (403) and the discharging push rod (404) are driven to move, the circuit board can be retreated to the blanking sliding plate (213) by inserting the discharging push rod (404) into the hole (207), and the collection of workers is facilitated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211023184.4A CN115351838A (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Intelligent circuit board punching device and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211023184.4A CN115351838A (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Intelligent circuit board punching device and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115351838A true CN115351838A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
Family
ID=84004175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211023184.4A Withdrawn CN115351838A (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Intelligent circuit board punching device and use method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115351838A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-08-25 CN CN202211023184.4A patent/CN115351838A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20221118 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |