CN115347460A - Novel lightning receiving system and using method - Google Patents
Novel lightning receiving system and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115347460A CN115347460A CN202210872915.6A CN202210872915A CN115347460A CN 115347460 A CN115347460 A CN 115347460A CN 202210872915 A CN202210872915 A CN 202210872915A CN 115347460 A CN115347460 A CN 115347460A
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 16
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- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 16
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- H01T19/04—Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of lightning receiving systems, in particular to a novel lightning receiving system and a using method thereof, wherein the lightning receiving system comprises a discharging device, a lightning receiving mechanism and a grounding column, the discharging device comprises a support frame, a discharging box and an extension mechanism, the support frame is fixed at the bottom of the discharging box, the extension mechanism is installed in the discharging box, a conduction plate is fixed on the side wall of the discharging box, the lightning receiving mechanism comprises an adjusting frame, an isolating cylinder and a lightning receiving needle, the isolating cylinder is fixed on the adjusting frame, the lightning receiving needle is positioned in the isolating cylinder, the grounding column is fixed with a grounding plate, and a resistance detector is fixedly installed on the grounding plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a lightning receiving system and a using method thereof, in particular to a novel lightning receiving system and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of lightning receiving systems.
Background
Lightning is a very spectacular natural phenomenon, has great destructive power, threatens the life safety of human beings, and often causes serious damage to various departments such as buildings, electric power, communication, aviation, aerospace and the like, in our lives, a common mode for avoiding lightning damage is to install a lightning rod, namely a lightning rod, on the building, as in the application document with the patent number of CN202021379340.7, the lightning receiving area is enhanced, and the function of the device is convenient to fixedly install, however, although a lightning receiving point is added on a lightning receiver, the function is always too single, in thunderstorm weather or high-lightning environment, the bottom of accumulated rain clouds is easy to generate point discharge between buildings, namely lightning stroke occurs, the building is in a high electric field environment, the single lightning receiving device is difficult to eliminate induced charges around the building, when the charges are accumulated to a certain degree, the building body still has a risk of being hit, and due to the different geographical environments of the protected buildings, good grounding performance of grounding around some buildings cannot be guaranteed, and at this time, the grounding point cannot be accurately flashed.
The present invention has been made in view of this point.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solve the above problems and to provide a novel lightning receiving system and a method for using the same, which can neutralize the electric field in the building and the environment when the lightning is in a thunderstorm weather, thereby avoiding the charge difference between the building and the rain cloud, maintaining good grounding performance, improving the safety of the installed building, and ensuring the lightning receiving prerequisite.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the novel lightning receiving system comprises a discharging device, a lightning receiving mechanism and a grounding column, wherein the discharging device comprises a support frame, a discharging box and an extension mechanism, the support frame is fixed at the bottom of the discharging box, the extension mechanism is installed in the discharging box, a conduction plate is fixed on the side wall of the discharging box, the lightning receiving mechanism comprises an adjusting frame, an isolating cylinder and a lightning receiving needle, the isolating cylinder is fixed on the adjusting frame, the lightning receiving needle is positioned in the isolating cylinder, the isolating cylinder is made of insulating materials, a grounding plate is fixed on the grounding column, a resistance detector is fixedly installed on the grounding plate and can detect a grounding resistance, one end of the conduction plate is welded on the grounding plate, a storage battery and a micro air pump are fixed on the bottom in the discharging box, and a power supply connector is arranged on one side of the resistance detector through a power supply line.
Further, for the convenience of installing the firm joint of discharge device on building, the support frame includes riser, contact plate and regulation sole, the riser is all fixed on the upper surface of contact plate, it passes through the axostylus axostyle rotation and installs to adjust the sole on the lateral wall of contact plate, the last surface mounting of contact plate has adjusting device, adjusting device includes mounting panel, removal post and joint piece, the mounting panel is fixed on the upper surface of contact plate, the equal slip joint of removal post is in on the mounting panel, the joint piece is fixed one of removal post is served, be fixed with adjusting spring on the lateral wall of joint piece, adjusting spring's one end is fixed on the lateral wall of mounting panel, the joint piece with the outer wall of axostylus axostyle meshes mutually, be fixed with adjusting gear on the axostylus axostyle, be equipped with the joint tooth on the joint piece, the joint piece pass through the joint tooth joint is in adjusting gear is last, the one end of removal post is fixed with the operation panel, the bottom of adjusting is rotated and is installed rotatory fagging, the bottom of contact plate is the arc face of upwards sunken.
Further, in order to lay the discharge inflator in the outside of building for better carrying on neutralization discharge, extend the mechanism and include gas box, pneumatic push rod, outer apron and discharge inflator, the gas box is fixed in the discharge box, pneumatic push rod movable mounting be in the gas box, the outer apron is fixed one of pneumatic push rod is served, the discharge inflator is fixed on the lateral wall of outer apron, pneumatic push rod's one end is fixed with the gas shield, be equipped with the gas passage in the pneumatic push rod, the one end of gas passage extends to on the lateral wall of gas shield, the other end of gas passage extends to outside the lateral wall of outer apron, just the gas passage with the discharge inflator is linked together, the ventilative mouth has been seted up to the bottom of gas box, be fixed with reset spring on the lateral wall in the gas box, reset spring's one end fixed connection is in on the lateral wall of gas shield, the discharge inflator is the metal material, and the one end of discharge inflator is equipped with the point of discharging.
Further, for the convenience of supplying power for battery and miniature air pump, be equipped with solar panel on the upper surface of outer apron, solar panel embeds there is voltage conversion module and charge-discharge module, solar panel pass through the wire with the battery is connected, be equipped with the gas-supply pipe on the output of miniature air pump, the gas box all through gas piping with the gas-supply pipe is connected.
Further, for the convenience supports and connects the dodging pole and improve the steadiness, the alignment jig is including solid fixed ring and regulating part, regulating part activity joint in gu on the fixed ring, gu be fixed with the extension board on fixed ring's the inner wall, the one end of extension board is fixed with the center seat, keep apart a section of thick bamboo and be insulating material, it includes inner tube and urceolus to keep apart a section of thick bamboo, the inner tube passes through the insulating block to be fixed on the inner wall of urceolus, connect the dodging needle including bottom part and moving part, the bottom of moving part is equipped with the screw thread post, the moving part passes through the screw thread post is installed on the bottom part.
Further, for the mounting point topography of different buildings of adaptation, the regulating part includes a sliding card, an upper portion section of thick bamboo and lower plate, an upper portion section of thick bamboo is fixed the bottom of sliding card, lower plate movable mounting be in an upper portion section of thick bamboo, install fixing bolt on the lateral wall of an upper portion section of thick bamboo, fixing bolt's one end extends to in the upper portion section of thick bamboo, the bottom of lower plate is equipped with the diaphragm, after the position of regulating part has been adjusted, in order to avoid the sliding card to slide, can use external equipment to weld the sliding card to the dead position.
Further, for the convenience through the mode of filling conducting solution, make the ground post can be better be linked together with the ground, the filling opening has been seted up to the upper surface of ground post, the filling opening by the inside of ground post outwards extends, be equipped with the slot on the outer wall of ground post, should be equipped with the retaining material in the filling opening, the outside is close to the position of ground post, is equipped with the conducting solution bin, perhaps connects the filling opening and pours into the pipeline into to make things convenient for in time to add the conducting solution.
The use method of the novel lightning receiving system comprises the following steps of S1: selecting a proper grounding point, a laying route of the discharging device and the highest point of a building according to the installation position so as to conveniently install the lightning receiving mechanism;
s2: the grounding column is buried below one meter of the ground, then an injection pipeline is connected to the injection port, then backfilling is carried out, the discharge device is installed at the ridge and the extension part of the ridge, the support frame is adjusted to enable the adjusting foot plate to be fixedly attached to the building, and the lightning receiving mechanism is fixed at the highest point of the building;
s3: after the installation, use to lead through the board and be connected each discharge device, the arc processing is done according to the appearance of building to the board that leads through, needs wrap up the upside at the building completely, then will lead through the one end of board and all weld on the solid fixed ring outer wall that connects on the mechanism of dodging, connect the other end on the ground plate.
Further, when installing, discharge device, meet and dodge mechanism and ground connection post can erect the installation respectively, after fixing the position, install one by one using the conduction board, can improve the installation effectiveness like this, when installing discharge device, for the conduction board between the discharge device, and both sides all have the conduction board, consequently need be linked together one end and ground connection post, and one end is connected in meeting dodging on the mechanism to provide ground connection for meeting dodging the mechanism.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the lightning receiving mechanism can be conveniently and fixedly assembled, can be well adapted to the installation terrain on the building, and then the grounding post can be conveniently added with conductive liquid in the using process, so that the grounding performance is conveniently maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lightning receptor mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the grounding post of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the discharge case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the extension mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lightning receptor of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ground post according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a process flow for use with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a discharge device; 101. a support frame; 1011. a vertical plate; 1012. a contact plate; 1013. adjusting the foot plate; 102. a discharge box; 103. an extension mechanism; 1031. a gas box; 1032. a pneumatic push rod; 1033. an outer cover plate; 1034. a discharge gas cylinder;
2. a lightning receiving mechanism; 201. an adjusting bracket; 2011. a fixing ring; 2012. an adjustment member; 202. an isolation cylinder; 203. a lightning receiving needle;
3. a ground post; 301. a ground plate; 302. a resistance detector;
4. a conduction plate; 5. a storage battery; 6. a miniature air pump; 7. an adjustment device; 701. mounting a plate; 702. Moving the column; 703. a clamping block; 704. the spring is adjusted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a novel lightning receiving system includes a discharging device 1, a lightning receiving mechanism 2 and a grounding pole 3, the discharging device 1 includes a support frame 101, a discharging box 102 and an extending mechanism 103, the support frame 101 can conveniently fix the discharging box 102, and is convenient for a user to perform fixed installation, the extending mechanism 103 can conveniently disperse and move the discharging air cylinder 1034 to better discharge, the support frame 101 is fixed at the bottom of the discharging box 102, the extending mechanism 103 is installed in the discharging box 102, a conducting plate 4 is fixed on a side wall of the discharging box 102, the lightning receiving mechanism 2 includes an adjusting frame 201, an isolating cylinder 202 and a lightning receiving needle 203, an adjusting piece 2012 on the adjusting frame 201 can continue height adjustment, and can conveniently adapt to an installation site, the isolating cylinder 202 is fixed on the adjusting frame 201, the lightning receiving needle 203 is located in the isolating cylinder 202, the isolating cylinder 202 is made of an insulating material, the isolating cylinder 202 can avoid that when the lightning receiving rod is shocked by an electric current, the building, a resistance detector 301 is fixed on the grounding pole 3, a resistance detector 302 is fixed on the grounding pole 301, a resistance detector 302 is fixed on the grounding plate 302, a resistance detector is fixed on the grounding plate 302, a side of the discharging box, a power source connector 301 and a ground connector 5 is welded on the side of a storage battery, and a micro ground connector 301.
The supporting frame 101 comprises a vertical plate 1011, a contact plate 1012 and an adjusting foot plate 1013, the vertical plate 1011 is fixed on the upper surface of the contact plate 1012, the adjusting foot plate 1013 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the contact plate 1012 by a shaft rod, an adjusting device 7 is installed on the upper surface of the contact plate 1012, the adjusting device 7 comprises a mounting plate 701, a moving column 702 and a clamping block 703, the mounting plate 701 is fixed on the upper surface of the contact plate 1012, the moving column 702 is slidably clamped on the mounting plate 701, the clamping block 703 is fixed on one end of the moving column 702, an adjusting spring 704 is fixed on the side wall of the clamping block 703, one end of the adjusting spring 704 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate 701, the clamping block 703 is engaged with the outer wall of the shaft rod, an adjusting gear is fixed on the shaft rod, clamping teeth are arranged on the clamping block 703, the clamping block is clamped on the adjusting gear 703 by the clamping teeth, the one end of mobile column 702 is fixed with the operation panel, the bottom of adjusting sole 1013 is rotated and is installed rotatory fagging, the bottom of contact plate 1012 is the arcwall face of upwards concavity, support frame 101 can the joint fix on the partition wall of the roof of building when assembling, during the use, adjusting device 7 can restrict the rotation of adjusting sole 1013, place contact plate 1012 on the building during the use, then need rotatory adjusting sole 1013 make its laminating on the building, stimulate the operation panel earlier, make joint piece 703 compress adjusting spring 704, and then make joint piece 703 break away from the axostylus axostyle, and then make the regulation stirring can rotate, when needing fixed adjusting sole 1013, loosen the operation panel on the mobile column 702, adjusting spring 704 can promote joint piece 703, make its rotation of restriction axostylus axostyle.
The extending mechanism 103 comprises a gas box 1031, a pneumatic push rod 1032, an outer cover plate 1033 and a discharge air cylinder 1034, wherein the gas box 1031 is fixed in the discharge box 102, the pneumatic push rod 1032 is movably arranged in the gas box 1031, the outer cover plate 1033 is fixed at one end of the pneumatic push rod 1032, the discharge air cylinder 1034 is fixed on the side wall of the outer cover plate 1033, one end of the pneumatic push rod 1032 is fixed with a gas baffle, a gas channel is arranged in the pneumatic push rod 1032, one end of the gas channel extends to the side wall of the gas baffle, the other end of the gas channel extends out of the side wall of the outer cover plate 1033, the gas channel is communicated with the discharge air cylinder 1034, a gas vent is arranged at the bottom of the gas box 1031, a return spring is fixed on the side wall in the gas box 1031, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gas baffle, the discharge air cylinder 1034 is made of metal, one end of the discharge air cylinder 1034 is provided with a discharge tip, the upper surface of the outer cover plate 1033 is provided with a solar panel, the solar panel is internally provided with a voltage conversion module and a charge-discharge module, the solar panel is connected with the storage battery 5 through a lead, the output end of the miniature air pump 6 is provided with an air pipe, the air boxes 1031 are connected with the air pipe through air pipes, the extension mechanism 103 can neutralize the self electric charges and the electric charges in the external environment more conveniently, when in use, the solar panel can convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy and store the electric energy in the storage battery 5 so that the storage battery 5 can be supplied to the miniature air pump 6 when needed, when the neutralization discharge is needed, the miniature air pump 6 injects the air into the air pipe, then the air can be injected into the air boxes 1031, then the air baffle plate on the pneumatic push rod 1032 in the air boxes 1031 can be pushed to drive the reset spring to contract, and the air baffle plate can stop moving when moving to the air vent, avoiding over-inflation, while during inflation, gas can enter the discharge cylinder 1034 through the gas channel, further extending the discharge cylinder 1034, thereby facilitating discharge neutralization.
The alignment jig 201 includes solid fixed ring 2011 and regulating part 2012, regulating part 2012 activity joint is on solid fixed ring 2011, be fixed with the extension board on solid fixed ring 2011's the inner wall, the one end of extension board is fixed with the center seat, it is insulating material to keep apart a section of thick bamboo 202, it includes inner tube and urceolus to keep apart a section of thick bamboo 202, the inner tube passes through the collets and fixes on the inner wall of urceolus, connect to dodge needle 203 including bottom part and moving part, the bottom of moving part is equipped with the screw thread post, the moving part passes through the screw thread post and installs on bottom part, gu fixed ring 2011 is the main supporting component who connects dodge needle 203, and regulating part 2012 can adjust the holding position according to the actual demand, and the height of support, thereby make connect to dodge needle 203 can stabilize more, can adjust the length of moving part according to the actual demand when the installation.
Regulating part 2012 includes the sliding card, an upper portion section of thick bamboo and lower part board, an upper portion section of thick bamboo is fixed in the bottom of sliding card, lower part board movable mounting is in an upper portion section of thick bamboo, install fixing bolt on the lateral wall of an upper portion section of thick bamboo, fixing bolt's one end extends to in an upper portion section of thick bamboo, the bottom of lower part board is equipped with the diaphragm, after the position of regulating part 2012, in order to avoid the sliding card to slide, can use external equipment to weld the sliding card to the dead position, the adjusting position can be put to the sliding card, can use welding equipment to fix the position of sliding card after the selected completion, and when needing to adjust the holding height, can adjust the length that the lower part board is located an upper portion section of thick bamboo, and then realize the purpose of adjusting the holding height.
The filling opening has been seted up to the upper surface of earthing rod 3, the filling opening is outwards extended by the inside of earthing rod 3, be equipped with the slot on the outer wall of earthing rod 3, should be equipped with retaining material in the filling opening, the outside is close to the position of earthing rod 3, be equipped with the conducting solution bin, perhaps connect the filling opening and pour into the pipeline into, in order to conveniently in time add the conducting solution, during the use, resistance detector 302 on the ground plate 301 can detect the ground connection condition, it is too big to avoid ground resistance, the influence connects the sudden strain of a muscle.
The use method of the novel lightning receiving system comprises the steps of firstly selecting a proper grounding point according to a mounting position, a laying route of the discharge device 1 and the highest point of a building to facilitate mounting of the lightning receiving mechanism 2, then burying the grounding column 3 below one meter on the ground, then connecting an injection pipeline on an injection port, backfilling, mounting the discharge device 1 at a ridge and an extension part of the ridge, adjusting the support frame 101 to enable the adjusting foot plate 1013 to be fixedly attached to the building, fixing the lightning receiving mechanism 2 at the highest point of the building, connecting the discharge devices 1 by using the conduction plate 4 after mounting, enabling the conduction plate 4 to be in arc treatment according to the appearance of the building and to be completely wrapped at the upper side of the building, then welding one end of the conduction plate 4 on the outer wall of the fixing ring 2011 on the lightning receiving mechanism 2, and connecting the other end of the conduction plate 4 to the grounding plate 301.
When the installation, discharge device 1, meet and dodge mechanism 2 and ground connection post 3 and can erect the installation respectively, after fixing the position, install it one by one using conduction board 4, can improve the installation effectiveness like this, when installation discharge device 1, for conduction board 4 between discharge device 1, and both sides all have conduction board 4, consequently need be linked together one end and ground connection post 3, one end is connected on meeting dodging mechanism 2 to provide ground connection for meeting dodging mechanism 2.
The power line on one side of the resistance detector 302 is connected with an external power supply, then the grounding pole 3 is buried under one meter of ground, when the discharging device 1 is installed, the adjusting device 7 can limit the rotation of the adjusting foot plate 1013, when the discharging device is used, the contact plate 1012 is placed on a building, then the adjusting foot plate 1013 needs to be rotated to be attached to the building, the operating plate is pulled first, the clamping block 703 compresses the adjusting spring 704, the clamping block 703 is separated from a shaft rod, the adjusting stirring can be rotated, when the adjusting foot plate 1013 needs to be fixed, the operating plate on the moving pole 702 is loosened, the adjusting spring 704 can push the clamping block 703 to limit the rotation of the shaft rod, after the installation is completed, the solar panel can convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy and store the electric energy in the storage battery 5, so that the storage battery 5 can be supplied to the micro air pump 6 when needing to perform neutralization and discharging, the micro air pump 6 injects air into the air pipe, then the air can be injected into the air box 1031, then the air baffle in the air box 1031 can be pushed, then the air baffle can be pushed, and the air baffle can be stopped from moving to avoid over-charging when the air vent is needed.
And in the inflation process, gas can get into in the discharge inflator 1034 through the gas channel, and then make the discharge inflator 1034 extend, thereby more conveniently discharge and neutralize, the lightning rod 203 includes bottom part and moving part, the bottom of moving part is equipped with the screw thread post, the moving part passes through the screw thread post and installs on the bottom part, solid fixed ring 2011 is the main supporting component of lightning rod 203, and adjusting part 2012 can adjust the support position according to the actual demand, and the height of support, thereby make lightning rod 203 can be more firm, can adjust the length of moving part according to the actual demand when the installation, after adjusting the position of adjusting part 2012, in order to avoid the sliding block to slide, can use external equipment to weld the dead position with the sliding block, the adjusting position can be put to the sliding block, can use welding equipment to fix the position of sliding block after the completion of selecting, and when needing to adjust the support height, can adjust the length that the lower part board is located in the section of thick bamboo of upper portion, and then realize the purpose of adjusting the support height.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a novel lightning receiving system, includes discharge device (1), lightning receiving mechanism (2) and earthing rod (3), its characterized in that: discharge apparatus (1) is including support frame (101), discharge box (102) and extension mechanism (103), support frame (101) are fixed the bottom of discharge box (102), it installs to extend mechanism (103) in discharge box (102), be fixed with conduction board (4) on the lateral wall of discharge box (102), lightning receiving mechanism (2) are including alignment jig (201), isolation cylinder (202) and lightning receiving needle (203), isolation cylinder (202) are fixed on alignment jig (201), lightning receiving needle (203) are located in isolation cylinder (202), be fixed with ground plate (301) on ground post (3), fixed mounting has resistance detector (302) on ground plate (301), the one end welding of conduction board (4) on ground plate (301), be fixed with battery (5) and miniature air pump (6) on the bottom in discharge box (102), one side that resistance detector (302) were equipped with power connection through the power source.
2. The novel lightning receptor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting frame (101) comprises a vertical plate (1011), a contact plate (1012) and an adjusting foot plate (1013), wherein the vertical plate (1011) is fixed on the upper surface of the contact plate (1012), the adjusting foot plate (1013) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the contact plate (1012) through a shaft rod, and an adjusting device (7) is installed on the upper surface of the contact plate (1012).
3. A novel lightning receptor system according to claim 2, characterized in that: adjusting device (7) include mounting panel (701), remove post (702) and joint piece (703), mounting panel (701) are fixed on the upper surface of contact board (1012), it is in to remove equal slip joint of post (702) on mounting panel (701), joint piece (703) are fixed one of removing post (702) is served, be fixed with adjusting spring (704) on the lateral wall of joint piece (703), the one end of adjusting spring (704) is fixed on the lateral wall of mounting panel (701), joint piece (703) with the outer wall of axostylus axostyle meshes mutually.
4. The novel lightning receptor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extension mechanism (103) comprises a gas box (1031), a pneumatic push rod (1032), an outer cover plate (1033) and a discharge gas cylinder (1034), wherein the gas box (1031) is fixed in the discharge box (102), the pneumatic push rod (1032) is movably installed in the gas box (1031), the outer cover plate (1033) is fixed on one end of the pneumatic push rod (1032), and the discharge gas cylinder (1034) is fixed on the side wall of the outer cover plate (1033).
5. The novel lightning receptor system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the gas baffle is fixed to one end of the pneumatic push rod (1032), a gas channel is arranged in the pneumatic push rod (1032), one end of the gas channel extends to the side wall of the gas baffle, the other end of the gas channel extends to the outside of the side wall of the outer cover plate (1033), the gas channel is communicated with the discharge inflator (1034), a gas vent is formed in the bottom of the gas box (1031), a return spring is fixed to the side wall in the gas box (1031), and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gas baffle.
6. The novel lightning receptor system according to claim 5, characterized in that: be equipped with solar panel on the upper surface of outer apron (1033), solar panel embeds there is voltage conversion module and charge-discharge module, solar panel pass through the wire with battery (5) are connected, be equipped with the gas-supply pipe on the output of miniature air pump (6), gas box (1031) all through gas piping with the gas-supply pipe is connected.
7. The novel lightning receptor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable support is characterized in that the adjusting frame (201) comprises a fixing ring (2011) and adjusting pieces (2012), the adjusting pieces (2012) are movably connected with the fixing ring (2011) in a clamping mode, a support plate is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (2011), one end of the support plate is fixed with a center seat, and the isolating cylinder (202) is made of insulating materials.
8. The novel lightning receptor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the injection port is opened to the upper surface of ground post (3), the injection port by the inside of ground post (3) outwards extends, be equipped with the slot on the outer wall of ground post (3).
9. A use method of a novel lightning receiving system is characterized in that:
s1: selecting a proper grounding point, a laying route of the discharging device (1) and the highest point of the building according to the installation position so as to conveniently install the lightning receiving mechanism (2);
s2: the grounding column (3) is buried below one meter of the ground, then an injection pipeline is connected to the injection opening, then backfilling is carried out, the discharge device (1) is installed at the ridge and the extension part of the ridge, the support frame (101) is adjusted to enable the adjusting foot plate (1013) to be fixedly attached to a building, and the lightning receiving mechanism (2) is fixed at the highest point of the building;
s3: after the installation, use to lead on board (4) and be connected each discharge device (1), it needs to do the arc according to the appearance of building to lead on board (4) and handles, need wrap up the upside at the building completely, then will lead on the one end of board (4) all welds on solid fixed ring (2011) outer wall on connecing mechanism (2), connects the other end on ground plate (301).
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CN115939798A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-04-07 | 江天科技有限公司 | Graphene grounding device |
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