CN115344765A - Construction method and system for archival data of construction project - Google Patents
Construction method and system for archival data of construction project Download PDFInfo
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- CN115344765A CN115344765A CN202210984953.0A CN202210984953A CN115344765A CN 115344765 A CN115344765 A CN 115344765A CN 202210984953 A CN202210984953 A CN 202210984953A CN 115344765 A CN115344765 A CN 115344765A
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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Abstract
The invention provides a construction method and a system of archival data of construction engineering, wherein the method comprises the following steps: step 1: acquiring engineering basic information of a construction project, and constructing a content page based on the engineering basic information; step 2: acquiring acceptance information generated when an acceptance worker performs quality safety acceptance on a construction project, and constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information; and 3, step 3: acquiring auditing information generated when an auditor audits the content page and the attachment page, and constructing an auditing flow page based on the auditing information; and 4, step 4: constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page; and 5: and constructing archive data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the auditing flow page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and printing and outputting the archive data. According to the construction project archival data construction method, a complete archival data evidence chain of the construction project is formed through the structured data model, and storage, lookup and management are more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction project archive management, in particular to a construction method and a construction system for archive data of construction projects.
Background
The implementation of supervision system is an important reform of the engineering construction field and international orbit in China. The supervision unit is one of the main bodies of the construction project, the supervision work is an extension of the construction management work, the supervision unit represents the construction unit to exercise the entrusted related rights of safety, quality, construction period, investment and the like, and the project quality is taken as a key point. Therefore, implementing a regulatory regime is crucial to improving engineering quality.
The traditional construction supervision adopts a file management mode of manual hand-written record or unstructured electronic files. On one hand, the recording mode is not beneficial to data acquisition and statistics, and the supervision data has many types and large quantity and is inconvenient to store, look up and manage; on the other hand, a complete quality-safe full-flow evidence chain cannot be formed.
Therefore, the traditional supervision work management method cannot meet the management requirement of construction projects, and a solution is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a construction project archival data construction method and a system, which use a construction project archival data management mode of '1 + 2' of a content page, an attachment page and an audit flow page to more specifically and visually describe the actual work content of construction and supervision personnel, form a complete construction project archival data evidence chain through a structured data model, are more convenient to store, look up and manage, convert the traditional off-line paper record into an on-line electronic file, and realize supervision quality safety performance and residue.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring engineering basic information of a construction project, and constructing a content page based on the engineering basic information;
step 2: acquiring acceptance information generated when an acceptance worker performs quality safety acceptance on the construction project, and constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information;
and step 3: obtaining auditing information generated when an auditor audits the content page and the attachment page, and constructing an auditing flow page based on the auditing information;
and 4, step 4: constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page;
and 5: and constructing archive data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the auditing flow page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and printing and outputting the archive data.
Preferably, in step 1, the content page is constructed based on the engineering basic information, and the method includes:
performing content typesetting on the engineering basic information based on a preset first content typesetting template to obtain a content page;
wherein, the engineering basic information includes: the method comprises the following steps of project name, project site participating unit name, side station content and quality safety acceptance content.
Preferably, in step 1, the constructing of the attachment page based on the acceptance information includes:
performing content typesetting on the verification information based on a preset second content typesetting template to obtain an attachment page;
wherein, the acceptance information includes: the acceptance process image or video, the shooting time corresponding to the acceptance process image or video, the shooting place, and the shooting device model.
Preferably, step 4: constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page, wherein the steps of:
carrying out ciphertext coding processing on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing flow page to obtain ciphertext codes;
and generating a first two-dimensional code picture corresponding to the ciphertext codes based on a two-dimensional code generation technology.
Preferably, in step 5, the construction project archive data is constructed based on the content page, the attachment page, the audit process page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and the construction project archive data comprises:
and performing content typesetting on the content page, the attachment page, the auditing flow page and the first two-dimensional code picture based on a preset third content typesetting template to obtain the archival data of the construction project.
Preferably, when the checking personnel scans the first two-dimensional code picture through code scanning software on the intelligent terminal, the checking personnel is subjected to identity verification through the intelligent terminal, and if the verification is passed, the ciphertext codes are decoded, and the decoding result is displayed for the user through the intelligent terminal.
Preferably, before the step of printing and outputting the archive material of the construction project, the method further comprises:
and controlling a plurality of supervision devices to carry out electronic supervision on the construction project and acquire an electronic supervision result, constructing a second two-dimensional code picture based on the electronic supervision result, and supplementing the second two-dimensional code picture into the archival data of the construction project.
Preferably, control a plurality of prison equipment and carry out the electron prison to the construction engineering and gather the electron result of prison, include:
acquiring task content of at least one construction task in the construction site of the construction project, wherein the task content comprises the following steps: construction time period, construction area and construction type;
controlling the idle movable trolley to reach a construction area before the first time preset before the starting time point of the construction time period;
when the mobile trolley reaches the construction area, controlling a millimeter wave radar sensor arranged on the mobile trolley to acquire area three-dimensional information of the construction area;
constructing a regional three-dimensional model based on the regional three-dimensional information;
selecting a model based on the preset construction behavior shooting point positions, and selecting a plurality of shooting point positions in the regional three-dimensional model;
controlling the mobile trolley to go to any shooting point;
when the moving trolley reaches a shooting point, controlling a first depth camera arranged on the moving trolley to collect a field image of a construction field;
based on the site images, attempting to determine the sight line of each constructor in the construction site within the second time which is preset recently;
if the trial determination fails, controlling the mobile trolley to switch to move to the next shooting point, controlling the first depth camera to acquire the field image again and determining the sight again until all the trial determination succeeds;
if all the attempts are successful, dynamically determining the optimal shooting parameters of a second depth camera arranged on the mobile trolley based on the sight line;
based on the optimal shooting parameters, controlling a second depth camera to shoot construction images of constructors in a construction site;
determining a first construction behavior of a constructor based on the construction image;
acquiring an unnormalized construction behavior library corresponding to the construction type, and matching the first construction behavior with a second construction behavior in the unnormalized construction behavior library;
if the matching is in accordance with the matching, acquiring an irregular type corresponding to the second construction behavior in accordance with the matching, controlling a loudspeaker arranged on the movable trolley to correspondingly remind constructors generating the first construction behavior in accordance with the matching based on the irregular type, meanwhile, acquiring generation time of the first construction behavior in accordance with the matching, and carrying out information pairing on the irregular type and the generation time and the constructors generating the first construction behavior in accordance with the matching to obtain a pairing item;
and after the construction of the construction project is finished, integrating all the pairing items to obtain an electronic supervision result.
Preferably, based on the line of sight, the optimal shooting parameters of the second depth camera arranged on the mobile trolley are dynamically determined, and the optimal shooting parameters comprise:
acquiring the shooting direction of a second depth camera arranged on the mobile trolley, and meanwhile, constructing a first direction vector corresponding to the shooting direction;
constructing a second direction vector corresponding to a sight line direction of the sight line, and simultaneously constructing a third direction vector corresponding to an opposite direction of the sight line direction;
dynamically adjusting the shooting direction of the second depth camera, and stopping adjusting the shooting direction of the second depth camera when a first included angle between the first direction vector and the second direction vector is within a preset first included angle range and a second included angle between the first direction vector and the third direction vector is within a preset second included angle range, and taking the current shooting direction of the second depth camera as a first shooting parameter;
obtaining the starting point positions of all the sight lines;
acquiring a central point of the ground of a construction site;
constructing a fourth direction vector corresponding to the direction from the starting point to the central point;
if a fourth included angle between the second direction vector and the corresponding fourth direction vector is within a preset third included angle range, taking the intersection point of the corresponding sight line or the extension line of the sight line and the ground as a first boundary point;
meanwhile, all the starting points are used as second boundary points;
dynamically adjusting the lens scaling of the second depth camera, stopping the whole lens scaling of the second depth camera when the picture shot by the second depth camera just contains all the first boundary points and the second boundary points, and taking the current lens scaling of the second depth camera as a second shooting parameter;
and integrating the first shooting parameters and the second shooting parameters as the optimal shooting parameters of the second depth camera.
The invention provides a construction system of archival data of construction engineering, comprising:
the first construction module is used for acquiring engineering basic information of a construction project and constructing a content page based on the engineering basic information;
the second construction module is used for acquiring acceptance information generated when an acceptance worker performs quality safety acceptance on the construction project, and constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information;
the third construction module is used for acquiring auditing information generated when an auditor audits the content page and the attachment page, and constructing an auditing flow page based on the auditing information;
the fourth construction module is used for constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page;
and the fifth construction module is used for constructing the archive data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the audit process page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and printing and outputting the archive data.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for constructing archival data of construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a system for constructing archives of construction projects according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, as shown in figure 1, comprising the following steps:
step 1: acquiring engineering basic information of a construction project, and constructing a content page based on the engineering basic information;
and 2, step: acquiring acceptance information generated when an acceptance worker performs quality safety acceptance on the construction project, and constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information;
and 3, step 3: obtaining auditing information generated when an auditor audits the content page and the attachment page, and constructing an auditing flow page based on the auditing information;
and 4, step 4: constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page;
and 5: and constructing archive data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the auditing flow page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and printing and outputting the archive data.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
constructing a content page based on the engineering basic information; the engineering basis information may be, for example: engineering sites, etc.; the engineering basic information includes a quality cell partitioning (EBS). Constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information; the acceptance information may be, for example: a picture of the verification process, etc. Constructing an auditing flow page based on the auditing information; the audit information may be, for example: and the examination opinions and the like. And constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing flow page, and scanning codes to check when the content page, the attachment page and the auditing flow page need to be checked. And constructing archive data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the audit process page and the first two-dimensional code picture, converting the archive data into PDF (Portable document Format) and OFD (office format) formats and the like, and printing and outputting, wherein the printing size is A3.
According to the method, a construction project '1 + 2' archive data management mode of a content page, an attachment page and an audit flow page is used for carrying out more specific and visual description on actual work contents of construction and supervision personnel, a complete construction project archive data evidence chain is formed through a structured data model, storage, lookup and management are more convenient, traditional off-line paper records are converted into on-line electronic archives, a construction project archive file cloud system is built, on-line filing and approval of archive files are completed through the building system, and supervision quality safety performance and trace retention are achieved.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, in step 1, based on engineering basic information, constructing a content page, comprising:
performing content typesetting on the engineering basic information based on a preset first content typesetting template to obtain a content page;
wherein, engineering basic information includes: the method comprises the following steps of project name, project site participating unit name, side station content and quality safety acceptance content.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
performing content typesetting on the engineering basic information based on a preset first content typesetting template to obtain a content page; the preset first content typesetting template is a digital template of the construction project archive file, positions and the like to be filled with various types of information in the project basic information are arranged on the template, online filing and approval of the construction project cloud archive file are completed through the construction system, and the content format is adjusted according to requirements. And a first content typesetting template is introduced, so that the construction efficiency of the content page construction is improved.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, in step 1, based on acceptance information, an attachment page is constructed, comprising the following steps:
performing content typesetting on the verification information based on a preset second content typesetting template to obtain an attachment page;
wherein, the acceptance information includes: acceptance of the process image or video, shooting time corresponding to the acceptance of the process image or video, shooting location, and shooting device model.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
performing content typesetting on the verification information based on a preset second content typesetting template to obtain an attachment page; the preset second content typesetting template is a typesetting template, and positions and the like where each type of information in the acceptance information should be filled are arranged on the second content typesetting template, so that the acceptance image information is sorted and sequenced. And a second content typesetting template is introduced, so that the construction efficiency of the attachment page is improved.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, comprising the following steps of (4): constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page, wherein the steps of:
carrying out ciphertext coding processing on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing flow page to obtain ciphertext codes;
and generating a first two-dimensional code picture corresponding to the ciphertext codes based on a two-dimensional code generation technology.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
firstly, in order to ensure the security, ciphertext coding processing is carried out on a content page, an attachment page and an auditing flow page to obtain ciphertext codes. And then, based on a two-dimensional code generation technology, generating a first two-dimensional code picture according to the ciphertext codes, and ensuring the uniqueness of the archive file.
The invention provides a construction project archive data construction method, in step 5, based on a content page, an attachment page, an audit process page and a first two-dimensional code picture, construction project archive data are constructed, and the construction project archive data construction method comprises the following steps:
and performing content typesetting on the content page, the attachment page, the verification process page and the first two-dimensional code picture based on a preset third content typesetting template to obtain the archive data of the construction project.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
performing content typesetting on the content page, the attachment page, the review process page and the first two-dimensional code picture based on a preset third content typesetting template to obtain archival data of the construction project; the preset third content typesetting template is a typesetting template, and a content page, an attachment page, an audit flow page, a position where the first two-dimensional code picture should be placed and the like are arranged on the third content typesetting template. And a third content typesetting template is introduced, so that the construction efficiency of the archival data of the construction project is improved.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, which is characterized in that when a viewer scans a first two-dimensional code picture through code scanning software on an intelligent terminal, the viewer is authenticated through the intelligent terminal, if the viewer passes the authentication, a ciphertext code is decoded, and a decoding result is displayed to a user through the intelligent terminal.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when a viewer scans the first two-dimensional code picture through code scanning software on the intelligent terminal, firstly, identity verification is carried out on the viewer, when the verification is passed, ciphertext codes are decoded, decoding results are displayed, and the viewer can view content pages, attachment pages and auditing process pages; the intelligent terminal may be, for example: mobile phone, tablet, etc., the code scanning software may be, for example: weChat and QQ, etc.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, which comprises the following steps before printing and outputting the archival data of the construction engineering:
and controlling a plurality of supervision devices to carry out electronic supervision on the construction project and acquire an electronic supervision result, constructing a second two-dimensional code picture based on the electronic supervision result, and supplementing the second two-dimensional code picture into the archival data of the construction project.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
at present, in order to promote the intellectuality of proctoring, reduce the human cost that the manual work was proctoring, can deploy the equipment of proctoring at the construction site of construction engineering, for example: the mobile trolley is provided with a camera and the like, can shoot construction images of constructors, and determines whether construction of the constructors is standard or not based on an image recognition technology, so that supervision is realized. Therefore, the electronic supervision result generated when the supervision equipment carries out electronic supervision can be collected, the archives of the construction project are supplemented, the comprehensiveness of the archives of the construction project is improved, and the effect of electronic supervision of the checking personnel can be evaluated.
The invention provides a construction method of archives of construction engineering, which controls a plurality of supervision devices to carry out electronic supervision on the construction engineering and collects electronic supervision results, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring task content of at least one construction task in the construction site of the construction project, wherein the task content comprises the following steps: construction time period, construction area and construction type;
controlling the idle movable trolley to reach a construction area before the first time preset before the starting time point of the construction time period;
when the mobile trolley reaches the construction area, controlling a millimeter wave radar sensor arranged on the mobile trolley to acquire area three-dimensional information of the construction area;
constructing a regional three-dimensional model based on the regional three-dimensional information;
selecting a model based on the preset construction behavior shooting point positions, and selecting a plurality of shooting point positions in the regional three-dimensional model;
controlling the mobile trolley to go to any shooting point;
when the mobile trolley reaches the shooting point, controlling a first depth camera arranged on the mobile trolley to acquire a field image of a construction site;
based on the site image, attempting to determine a sight line within a second time preset recently by each constructor in the construction site;
if the trial determination fails, controlling the mobile trolley to switch to move to the next shooting point, controlling the first depth camera to acquire the field image again and determining the sight again until all the trial determination succeeds;
if all the attempts are successful, dynamically determining the optimal shooting parameters of a second depth camera arranged on the mobile trolley based on the sight line;
based on the optimal shooting parameters, controlling a second depth camera to shoot a construction image of a constructor in a construction site;
determining a first construction behavior of a constructor based on the construction image;
acquiring an unnormalized construction behavior library corresponding to the construction type, and matching the first construction behavior with a second construction behavior in the unnormalized construction behavior library;
if the matching is in accordance with the requirements, acquiring an unnormalized type corresponding to the second construction behavior in accordance with the requirements, controlling a loudspeaker arranged on the movable trolley to correspondingly remind constructors generating the first construction behavior in accordance with the requirements on matching based on the unnormalized type, acquiring generation time of the first construction behavior in accordance with the requirements on matching, and performing information pairing on the unnormalized type and the generation time and the constructors generating the first construction behavior in accordance with the requirements on matching to obtain a pairing item;
and after the construction of the construction project is finished, integrating all the pairing items to obtain an electronic supervision result.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
in order to improve the supervision capability of supervision equipment and ensure the comprehensiveness of acquired electronic supervision results, self-adaptive control supervision equipment is required to carry out electronic supervision on construction projects. Acquiring task contents of construction tasks of the same day in a construction site, wherein the task contents comprise construction time periods, construction areas and construction types; the construction time period is the start-stop time of construction, the construction area is the site location area where construction is performed, and the construction type may be, for example: concrete pouring and the like. Controlling the idle mobile trolley to arrive at a construction area before a preset first time before the starting time point of the construction time period, arriving in advance, waiting for the approach of constructors, and avoiding the problems of incomplete supervision and the like caused by late arrival; the preset first time may be, for example: for 10 minutes. When the mobile trolley arrives at a construction area, the millimeter wave radar sensor arranged on the mobile trolley is controlled to acquire regional three-dimensional information of the construction area, a regional three-dimensional model is constructed, a preset construction behavior shooting point selection model is introduced, a plurality of shooting points are selected in the regional three-dimensional model, and the reasonability and the selection efficiency of the shooting point selection are improved; the shooting points are selected to avoid the shielding situation and the like, a place with higher terrain in a construction area is selected, and constructor images and the like at a low position are shot from a high position; the preset construction behavior shooting point selection model is a neural network model which is trained to be converged based on selection logic records of construction behavior shooting points suitable for a large number of manually selected construction areas. Control travelling car is gone to at random and shoots the position, when reacing, need test shooting the position, first degree of depth camera on the control travelling car gathers the site image of job site, based on the site image, confirm the sight in the second time that each constructor predetermines recently in the job site, if all attempts confirm successfully, explain that this shooting position can gather constructor facial condition, constructor's construction situation can be gathered, if there is the attempt to confirm failure, explain that this shooting position can not gather some constructor facial condition, can't gather this constructor's construction situation, for example: the constructor is opposite to the first depth camera, and cannot know the construction behavior generated by the constructor; the efficiency of testing the shooting points is improved, and the suitability of the shooting points adopted at last is fully ensured; the determination of the line of sight may be estimated based on the face orientation. In addition, the shooting positions can be tested at regular time, and when facial conditions are lost, the shooting positions are switched, so that the applicability is improved. When a proper shooting point location is selected, based on the sight, the optimal shooting parameters of a second depth camera arranged on the movable trolley are dynamically determined, and the reasonability of construction image shooting is guaranteed. According to the image recognition technology, based on a construction image, a first construction behavior of a constructor is determined, an irregular construction behavior library corresponding to a construction type is introduced, and a large number of irregular construction behaviors which can be generated when the constructor carries out construction of the construction type are stored, for example: during the high place operation, do not tie safety rope etc. match first construction action and second construction action wherein, if the matching accords with, acquire and correspond nonstandard type, for example, do not tie safety rope, remind corresponding constructor, for example: and broadcasting ' XXX ' through a loudspeaker, please tie a safety rope ', and carrying out information pairing on the irregular type, the generation time and corresponding constructors to obtain a pairing item. And after the construction of the construction project is finished, integrating the pairing items to obtain an electronic supervision result.
In addition, the calculation formula of the included angle between the two vectors is as follows:
theta is an included angle, and theta is an included angle,
and
arccos is the inverse cosine function for both vectors.
The invention provides a construction method of archival data of construction engineering, which dynamically determines the optimal shooting parameters of a second depth camera arranged on a movable trolley based on sight, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring the shooting direction of a second depth camera arranged on the mobile trolley, and meanwhile, constructing a first direction vector corresponding to the shooting direction;
constructing a second direction vector corresponding to a sight line direction of the sight line, and simultaneously constructing a third direction vector corresponding to an opposite direction of the sight line direction;
dynamically adjusting the shooting direction of the second depth camera, and stopping adjusting the shooting direction of the second depth camera when a first included angle between the first direction vector and the second direction vector is within a preset first included angle range and a second included angle between the first direction vector and the third direction vector is within a preset second included angle range, and taking the current shooting direction of the second depth camera as a first shooting parameter;
obtaining the starting point positions of all the sight lines;
acquiring a central point of the ground of a construction site;
constructing a fourth direction vector corresponding to the direction from the starting point to the central point;
if a fourth included angle between the second direction vector and the corresponding fourth direction vector is within a preset third included angle range, taking the intersection point of the extension line of the corresponding sight line or sight line and the ground as a first boundary point;
meanwhile, all the starting points are used as second boundary points;
dynamically adjusting the lens scaling of the second depth camera, stopping the whole lens scaling of the second depth camera when the picture shot by the second depth camera just contains all the first boundary points and the second boundary points, and taking the current lens scaling of the second depth camera as a second shooting parameter;
and integrating the first shooting parameters and the second shooting parameters as the optimal shooting parameters of the second depth camera.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when determining the optimum shooting parameters, the shooting direction is determined first, and then the zoom ratio is determined.
When the shooting direction is determined, a first direction vector corresponding to the shooting direction of the second depth camera is constructed, the size of the first direction vector is random, the direction is consistent with the shooting direction, and similarly, a second direction vector corresponding to the sight line direction of the sight line and a third direction vector corresponding to the opposite direction of the sight line direction are constructed; the third direction vector may represent the orientation of the object being worked on by the constructor, for example: a water pump, etc. Generally, if the face of the constructor is completely opposite to the second depth camera, the included angle between the first direction vector and the second direction vector is 180 °, and if the face of the constructor is completely opposite to the second depth camera, the included angle between the first direction vector and the second direction vector is 90 °. Therefore, when the first included angle of the first direction vector is within a preset first included angle range (for example, 100 degrees to 180 degrees), and similarly, and the second included angle of the first direction vector and the third direction vector is within a preset second included angle range (for example, 90 degrees to 180 degrees), it is indicated that the second depth camera can acquire the image of the non-back side of the body of the constructor under the condition that the scaling ratio is proper, and also can acquire the image of the object operated by the constructor at a proper angle, so that the construction behavior can be determined more accurately based on the photographed construction image, the construction behavior acquisition capability is improved to the greatest extent, and meanwhile, the construction behavior is more intelligent.
When the scaling is determined, a starting point of the sight line is obtained, the starting point is generally the head or face position of a constructor, the central point of the ground of an accident site is obtained, the construction direction is a fourth direction vector from the starting point to the central point, if a fourth included angle between the second direction vector and the fourth direction vector is within a preset third included angle range (for example, 90-180 degrees), the constructor carries out construction back to or approximately back to the central point, and in order to ensure the integrity of a shot construction image, the intersection point of the extension line of the corresponding sight line or sight line and the ground is required to be used as a first boundary point; the extension line of the sight line is extended to intersect with the ground. The zoom ratio will be described with the head position of the worker, i.e., the departure point, as the second boundary point, and when all the first boundary points and the second boundary points fall on the screen of the second depth camera peyer sum, the zoom ratio will be adjusted. The construction image is shot at the most appropriate lens zooming scale, the image of the construction action generated by each constructor cannot be lost, the zooming and shooting definition is guaranteed, and the construction action can be recognized by better matching with an image recognition technology in the later stage.
In addition, the optimal shooting parameters are dynamically determined, so that when the constructors generate action change, position change and the like, the optimal construction image can be shot, and the intelligent construction image shooting system is very intelligent.
The invention provides a construction system of archival data of construction engineering, as shown in fig. 2, comprising:
the first building module 1 is used for obtaining engineering basic information of a construction project and building a content page based on the engineering basic information;
the second construction module 2 is used for acquiring acceptance information generated when an acceptance worker performs quality safety acceptance on the construction project, and constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information;
the third construction module 3 is used for acquiring audit information generated when an auditor audits the content page and the attachment page, and constructing an audit process page based on the audit information;
the fourth construction module 4 is used for constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page;
and the fifth construction module 5 is used for constructing the archive data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the audit process page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and printing and outputting the archive data.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A construction method of archival data of construction engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: acquiring project basic information of a construction project, and constructing a content page based on the project basic information;
step 2: acquiring acceptance information generated when an acceptance worker performs quality safety acceptance on the construction project, and constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information;
and step 3: acquiring auditing information generated when an auditor audits the content page and the attachment page, and constructing an auditing flow page based on the auditing information;
and 4, step 4: constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page;
and 5: and constructing the archive data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the audit process page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and printing and outputting the archive data.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step 1 of constructing a content page based on the project basic information comprises:
performing content typesetting on the engineering basic information based on a preset first content typesetting template to obtain a content page;
wherein the engineering basis information includes: the method comprises the following steps of project name, project site participating unit name, side station content and quality safety acceptance content.
3. The method for constructing archives of construction projects according to claim 1, wherein in the step 1, constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information includes:
performing content typesetting on the acceptance check information based on a preset second content typesetting template to obtain an attachment page;
wherein the acceptance information comprises: an acceptance process image or video, a shooting time corresponding to the acceptance process image or video, a shooting place, and a shooting device model.
4. The method for constructing archives of construction projects according to claim 1, wherein the step 4: constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the audit process page, wherein the construction comprises the following steps:
carrying out ciphertext coding processing on the content page, the attachment page and the audit process page to obtain ciphertext codes;
and generating a first two-dimensional code picture corresponding to the ciphertext codes based on a two-dimensional code generation technology.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step 5 of constructing the construction project archive data based on the content page, the attachment page, the audit flow page and the first two-dimensional code picture comprises:
and performing content typesetting on the content page, the attachment page, the auditing flow page and the first two-dimensional code picture based on a preset third content typesetting template to obtain the archival data of the construction project.
6. The method for constructing the archival data of the construction project according to claim 4, wherein when a viewer scans the first two-dimensional code picture through code scanning software on an intelligent terminal, the viewer is authenticated through the intelligent terminal, if the authentication is passed, the ciphertext code is decoded, and the decoding result is displayed to a user through the intelligent terminal.
7. The method for constructing the archival data of the construction project according to claim 1, further comprising, before printing out the archival data of the construction project:
and controlling a plurality of supervision devices to carry out electronic supervision on the construction project and acquire an electronic supervision result, constructing a second two-dimensional code picture based on the electronic supervision result, and supplementing the second two-dimensional code picture into archive data of the construction project.
8. The method for constructing the archival data of the construction project according to claim 7, wherein the controlling a plurality of supervision devices to electronically supervise the construction project and collect the electronic supervision results comprises:
obtaining task content of at least one construction task in the construction site of the construction project in the same day, wherein the task content comprises the following steps: construction time period, construction area and construction type;
controlling the idle mobile trolley to arrive at the construction area before the first time preset before the starting time point of the construction time period;
when the mobile trolley reaches the construction area, controlling a millimeter wave radar sensor arranged on the mobile trolley to acquire area three-dimensional information of the construction area;
constructing a regional three-dimensional model based on the regional three-dimensional information;
selecting a model based on a preset construction behavior shooting point, and selecting a plurality of shooting points in the regional three-dimensional model;
controlling the mobile trolley to go to any shooting point;
when the moving trolley reaches the shooting point, controlling a first depth camera arranged on the moving trolley to collect a field image of the construction field;
attempting to determine, based on the site image, a line of sight for each of the builders within the construction site within a second time that was recently preset;
if the trial determination fails, controlling the mobile trolley to move to the next shooting point, controlling the first depth camera to acquire the field image again and determining the sight line again until all the trial determination succeeds;
if all the attempts are successful, dynamically determining the optimal shooting parameters of a second depth camera arranged on the movable trolley based on the sight line;
controlling the second depth camera to shoot construction images of the constructors in the construction site based on the optimal shooting parameters;
determining a first construction behavior of the constructor based on the construction image;
acquiring an irregular construction behavior library corresponding to the construction type, and matching the first construction behavior with a second construction behavior in the irregular construction behavior library;
if the matching is in accordance with the requirements, acquiring an unnormalized type corresponding to the second construction behavior in accordance with the requirements, controlling a loudspeaker arranged on the movable trolley to correspondingly remind the constructors generating the first construction behavior in accordance with the requirements based on the unnormalized type, acquiring generation time of the first construction behavior in accordance with the requirements, and performing information pairing on the unnormalized type and the generation time and the constructors generating the first construction behavior in accordance with the requirements to obtain a pairing item;
and integrating all the pairing items after the construction of the construction project is finished to obtain an electronic supervision result.
9. The method for building construction project archive material according to claim 8, wherein dynamically determining optimal shooting parameters of a second depth camera provided on the mobile cart based on the line of sight comprises:
acquiring the shooting direction of a second depth camera arranged on the moving trolley, and meanwhile, constructing a first direction vector corresponding to the shooting direction;
constructing a second direction vector corresponding to a line-of-sight direction of the line of sight, and at the same time, constructing a third direction vector corresponding to an opposite direction of the line-of-sight direction;
dynamically adjusting the shooting direction of the second depth camera, and when a first included angle between the first direction vector and the second direction vector is within a preset first included angle range and a second included angle between the first direction vector and the third direction vector is within a preset second included angle range, stopping adjusting the shooting direction of the second depth camera, and taking the current shooting direction of the second depth camera as a first shooting parameter;
obtaining the starting point position of each sight line;
acquiring a central point of the ground of the construction site;
constructing a fourth direction vector corresponding to the direction from the starting point to the central point;
if a fourth included angle between the second direction vector and the corresponding fourth direction vector is within a preset third included angle range, taking the intersection point of the extension line of the corresponding sight line or the sight line and the ground as a first boundary point;
meanwhile, all the starting points are used as second boundary points;
dynamically adjusting the lens scaling of the second depth camera, and when the picture shot by the second depth camera just comprises all the first boundary points and the second boundary points, stopping the lens scaling of the second depth camera, and taking the current lens scaling of the second depth camera as a second shooting parameter;
and integrating the first shooting parameters and the second shooting parameters as the optimal shooting parameters of the second depth camera.
10. A construction system of archives of construction engineering, comprising:
the first construction module is used for acquiring engineering basic information of a construction project and constructing a content page based on the engineering basic information;
the second construction module is used for acquiring acceptance information generated when an acceptance worker performs quality safety acceptance on the construction project, and constructing an attachment page based on the acceptance information;
the third construction module is used for acquiring auditing information generated when an auditor audits the content page and the attachment page, and constructing an auditing flow page based on the auditing information;
the fourth construction module is used for constructing a first two-dimensional code picture based on the content page, the attachment page and the auditing process page;
and the fifth construction module is used for constructing the archival data of the construction project based on the content page, the attachment page, the audit flow page and the first two-dimensional code picture, and printing and outputting the archival data.
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