CN115344375A - Resource scheduling method and device, cloud server, server and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Resource scheduling method and device, cloud server, server and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a resource scheduling method and device, a cloud server, a server and a readable storage medium, and relates to the technical field of cloud services. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers; under the condition that the service state information on the second cloud servers meets preset conditions, service scheduling is started, and target cloud servers on the second cloud servers are determined; and sending a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server. According to the scheme, the target cloud server is determined through the acquisition of the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers by the first cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server through the first cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloud services, in particular to a resource scheduling method and device, a cloud server, a server and a readable storage medium.
Background
Existing hybrid cloud technologies are all based on virtualization, and although Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) layers have high performance and high elasticity, deployment and scheduling of services among different clouds are complicated because Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) provided by various cloud Service providers are different. At present, only the traditional mode can be used, and corresponding services are manually deployed in each cloud environment through development, operation and maintenance personnel. The time and labor costs required for infrastructure investment and maintenance result in higher resource scheduling costs among hybrid clouds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a resource scheduling method and device, a cloud server, servers and a readable storage medium, wherein a target cloud server is determined and resource scheduling is carried out through acquisition and judgment of service state information of a plurality of second cloud servers by a first cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is effectively improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling method, which is applied to a first cloud server, and the method includes:
acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
under the condition that the service state information on the second cloud servers meets preset conditions, service scheduling is started, and target cloud servers on the second cloud servers are determined;
and sending a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
Further, the initiating service schedule includes:
acquiring service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers;
wherein determining the target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers comprises:
and determining the target cloud server according to the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Further, the method further comprises:
receiving service reporting information sent by the second cloud servers every preset time interval, and storing the service reporting information;
and monitoring the stored service reporting information, and acquiring the service state information, the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Further, the service status information includes: service operation state information and service operation resource information;
the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets preset conditions, including:
and the service operation state of at least one third cloud server in the plurality of second cloud servers is abnormal and/or the service operation resource utilization rate is larger than a preset threshold value.
Further, the determining a target cloud server on a plurality of second cloud servers includes:
and determining a second cloud server, in the plurality of second cloud servers, of which the service operation basic information and the service operation arrangement information are matched with the third cloud server as the target cloud server according to the service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
Further, the method further comprises:
configuring a plurality of service profiles supported by the second cloud server;
acquiring service configuration file information; the service profile information includes: type and version of service profile.
Further, the method further comprises:
and starting service scheduling according to the scheduling instruction input by the interface service module.
Further, the method further comprises:
acquiring service state information in the service report information, and performing maintenance and real-time updating;
acquiring service operation resource information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time;
and acquiring the service operation arrangement information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource scheduling method applied to a second cloud server, including:
receiving a scheduling instruction sent by a first cloud server;
and scheduling the service resources of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
Further, the scheduling the service resource of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction includes:
creating a configuration file according to the scheduling instruction, and generating a service container according to the scheduling instruction;
mounting the configuration file to the service container, and starting the service container;
and sending service reporting information to the first cloud server.
Further, the method further comprises:
sending service reporting information to the first cloud server every interval preset time;
the service reporting information comprises service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, node resource information of each second cloud server and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource scheduling apparatus, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
the processing module is used for starting service scheduling and determining target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers under the condition that the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets preset conditions;
and the instruction sending module is used for sending a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource scheduling apparatus, including:
the receiving module is used for receiving a scheduling instruction sent by the first cloud server;
and the scheduling module is used for scheduling the service resources of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud server, where the cloud server is a first cloud server, and includes a first transceiver and a first processor, where:
the first transceiver is used for acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
the first processor is further configured to start service scheduling and determine a target cloud server on the plurality of second cloud servers when the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets a preset condition;
the first transceiver is further configured to send a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud server, where the cloud server is a second cloud server, and includes a second transceiver and a second processor, where:
the second transceiver is used for receiving a scheduling instruction sent by the first cloud server;
and the second processor is used for scheduling the service resources of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor, when executing the program or instructions, implements the resource scheduling method as described above.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implement the steps in the resource scheduling method as described above.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the resource scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target cloud server to which the service is scheduled and deployed is determined by acquiring and judging the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers through the first cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server through the first cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cloud server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a cloud server according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first cloud server and a second cloud server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a timing diagram illustrating a method for scheduling resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a hardware diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second hardware diagram of the server according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by the function and the inherent logic of the process, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling method, which is applied to a first cloud server, and the method includes:
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first cloud server may be a core cloud; the plurality of second cloud servers includes at least one public cloud server and at least one private cloud server.
According to the resource scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target cloud server to which the service is scheduled and deployed is determined by acquiring and judging the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers through the first cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server through the first cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
Optionally, the initiating service schedule includes:
acquiring service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers;
wherein determining the target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers comprises:
and determining the target cloud server according to the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Optionally, the service operation basic information includes: name, type, security level, and running version of the service;
optionally, the service operation resource information includes: the security rating of the server, the CPU use state, the memory occupancy rate and the input and output load state of each node;
optionally, the service operation orchestration information includes: horizontal extension parameters, auto scaling parameters, and security level specifications for the server.
According to the resource scheduling method, the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information of the second cloud servers are obtained, and the target cloud server with the safety rating meeting the requirement and the better CPU use state, memory occupancy rate and input and output load states is determined. The utilization rate of the cloud server is improved, and the safety of the user sensitive data is guaranteed.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
receiving service reporting information sent by a plurality of second cloud servers every preset time interval, and storing the service reporting information;
and monitoring the stored service reporting information, and acquiring the service state information, the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the service state information is monitored in real time, resources among the servers can be reasonably scheduled in time, the utilization rate of the cloud server is improved, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost of the cloud server is reduced.
Optionally, the service status information includes: service operation state information and service operation resource information;
the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets preset conditions, including:
and the service operation state of at least one third cloud server in the plurality of second cloud servers is abnormal and/or the service operation resource utilization rate is larger than a preset threshold value.
For example, when the running health status of one cloud server or one of the nodes in the second cloud server is abnormal or the number of service running instances exceeds the upper limit, resource scheduling needs to be performed on the service of the cloud server or the node. And after the target cloud server or the target node is determined, the resource scheduling is deployed to the target cloud server or the target node.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the unified scheduling of the hybrid cloud server is realized, the utilization rate of the cloud server is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud server is reduced.
Optionally, the determining a target cloud server on a plurality of second cloud servers includes:
and determining a second cloud server, in the plurality of second cloud servers, of which the service operation basic information and the service operation arrangement information are matched with the third cloud server as the target cloud server according to the service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
Optionally, determining, according to the service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers, that a second cloud server of the plurality of second cloud servers whose service operation basic information and service operation arrangement information are matched with the third cloud server is the target cloud server may be understood as:
and determining at least one second cloud server which is matched with the running version of the third cloud server, has a higher security level than or the same as the third cloud server and has a good CPU use state, memory occupancy rate and input and output load states according to the security level and the running version of the third cloud server.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the security level can be evaluated for each mixed cloud cluster and each cloud server, the automatic scheduling of services with different security levels is realized, the services with sensitive business data are ensured to be automatically deployed in the mixed cloud cluster with high security level, and the security of the services is ensured.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
configuring a plurality of service configuration files supported by the second cloud server;
acquiring service configuration file information; the service profile information includes: type and version of service profile.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, different service scheduling and arranging rules can be configured according to different levels of service data security, and the requirement of a user on improving the security of sensitive data is met.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and starting service scheduling according to the scheduling instruction input by the interface service module.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the scheduling instruction of the interface service can be responded at the emergency moment, so that operation and maintenance personnel can manually schedule resources, and a manual intervention interface is provided for the operation of the cloud server to deal with the emergency.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring service state information in the service reporting information, and maintaining and updating in real time;
acquiring service operation resource information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time;
and acquiring the service operation arrangement information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a data basis is provided for the determination of the third cloud server and the target cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is generated according to the service state information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information and is sent.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource scheduling method, which is applied to a second cloud server, and includes:
Optionally, according to the scheduling instruction, scheduling the service resource of the second cloud server may be understood as:
and deploying, deactivating or reloading the service according to the scheduling instruction.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, resources among the servers are reasonably scheduled in time, the utilization rate of the cloud server is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud server is reduced.
Optionally, the scheduling the service resource of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction includes:
creating a configuration file according to the scheduling instruction, and generating a service container according to the scheduling instruction;
mounting the configuration file to the service container, and starting the service container;
and sending service reporting information to the first cloud server.
In an embodiment of the application, a configuration file is created according to the scheduling instruction; pulling a service mirror image from a private mirror image warehouse to generate a service container; and mounting the configuration file to the service container.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, independent deployment of the containers is adopted, the service resource scheduling difficulty in the mixed cloud service is reduced, and the deployment flexibility of the cloud server is improved.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
sending service reporting information to the first cloud server every preset time interval;
the service reporting information includes service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, node resource information of each second cloud server, and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the service report information of the second cloud server is monitored in real time and is sent to the first cloud server at intervals of preset duration, so that data support can be provided for reasonable scheduling of resources among the servers in time, the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource scheduling apparatus 300, including:
a first obtaining module 301, configured to obtain service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
the first processing module 302 is configured to start service scheduling and determine a target cloud server on a plurality of second cloud servers when the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets a preset condition;
an instruction sending module 303, configured to send a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
The resource scheduling device of the embodiment of the invention determines the target cloud server to which the service is scheduled and deployed by acquiring and judging the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers, and sends the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus further includes:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers;
wherein determining the target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers comprises:
and determining the target cloud server according to the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Optionally, the service operation basic information includes: name, type, security level, and running version of the service;
optionally, the service operation resource information includes: the security rating of the server, the CPU use state, the memory occupancy rate and the input and output load state of each node;
optionally, the service operation orchestration information includes: horizontal extension parameters, auto scaling parameters, and security level specifications for the server.
According to the resource scheduling device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target cloud server with the safety rating meeting the requirement and the better CPU use state, memory occupancy rate and input and output load states is determined by acquiring the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers. The utilization rate of the cloud server is improved, and the safety of the user sensitive data is guaranteed.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus further includes:
the second receiving module is used for receiving the service reporting information sent by the second cloud servers every preset time interval and storing the service reporting information;
and the monitoring module is used for monitoring the service reporting information stored by the service state management module and acquiring the service state information, the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Optionally, the second receiving module is further configured to provide a method for the interface service module, so that a user can check the service state information through the interface service module conveniently.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the service state information is monitored in real time, resources among the servers can be reasonably scheduled in time, the utilization rate of the cloud server is improved, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost of the cloud server is reduced.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus further includes:
the determining module is used for determining a second cloud server, of the plurality of second cloud servers, in which service operation basic information and service operation arrangement information are matched as the target cloud server according to the service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers;
the third cloud server is a cloud server with at least one abnormal service operation state and/or service operation resource utilization rate larger than a preset threshold value in the plurality of second cloud servers.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the unified scheduling of the hybrid cloud server is realized, the utilization rate of the cloud server is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud server is reduced.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus further includes:
a configuration module, configured to configure service profiles supported by the plurality of second cloud servers;
the third acquisition module is used for acquiring the service configuration file information; the service profile information includes: type and version of service profile.
Optionally, the configuration module supports all text type configuration files; multiple configuration versions can be maintained, different versions of services can be conveniently mounted with configuration files of different versions, and a release strategy supports blue-green release; historical versions of the configuration file may also be viewed.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, different service scheduling and arranging rules can be configured according to different levels of service data security, and the requirement of a user on improving the security of sensitive data is met.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus further includes:
and the starting module is used for starting service scheduling according to the scheduling instruction input by the interface service module.
Optionally, the starting module is further configured to provide a related interface for viewing service state information, a related interface for viewing service operation resource information, a related interface for viewing service operation orchestration information, a related interface for providing an additional, a deletion, a modification, and a related interface for providing a manual trigger scheduling instruction for the orchestration configuration module.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the scheduling instruction of the interface service can be responded at the emergency moment, so that operation and maintenance personnel can manually schedule resources, and a manual intervention interface is provided for the operation of the cloud server to deal with the emergency.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus further includes:
a fourth obtaining module, configured to obtain service state information in the service report information, and perform maintenance and real-time update;
a fifth obtaining module, configured to obtain service operation resource information in the service report information, and perform maintenance and real-time update;
and the sixth acquisition module is used for acquiring the service operation arrangement information in the service report information, and performing maintenance and real-time update.
Optionally, the fourth obtaining module may issue the scheduling instruction in real time according to the service state information sent by the state management module.
Optionally, the fifth obtaining module may issue the scheduling instruction in real time according to the service operation resource information sent by the resource management module.
Optionally, the sixth obtaining module is further configured to maintain orchestration configuration information of the cloud server, where the orchestration configuration information includes an upper limit and a lower limit of the number of running instances of the cloud server, horizontal expansion and automatic scaling parameters of the cloud server, cloud environment affinity and node affinity of the cloud server, security level of the cloud server, and other related information;
the sixth obtaining module is further configured to maintain a service security scheduling and arranging rule, and automatically schedule the service security scheduling and arranging rule into the target cloud server according to different security scheduling and arranging rules and algorithms when performing resource scheduling;
the sixth obtaining module is further configured to enable the resource scheduling device to configure a scheduling instruction issued in real time according to the arrangement of the cloud server.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a data basis is provided for the determination of the third cloud server and the target cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is generated according to the service state information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information and is sent.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource scheduling apparatus 400, including:
the first receiving module 401 receives a scheduling instruction sent by a first cloud server;
a scheduling module 402, configured to schedule the service resource of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
Optionally, the resource scheduling device is further configured to deploy, deactivate, or reload the target cloud server according to the scheduling instruction, and reasonably schedule resources among the servers in time, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the resource scheduling device can be conveniently installed in various service environments of the second cloud server, and can be registered in the first cloud server through simple configuration, so that the automatic scheduling of the resources in the cloud server is realized, and the complexity of resource scheduling operation and maintenance is reduced.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus further includes:
the creating module is used for creating a configuration file according to the scheduling instruction and generating a service container according to the scheduling instruction;
the mounting module is used for mounting the configuration file to the service container and starting the service container;
the first sending module is configured to send service reporting information to the first cloud server.
In an embodiment of the application, a configuration file is created according to the scheduling instruction; pulling a service mirror image from a private mirror image warehouse to generate a service container; and mounting the configuration file to the service container.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, independent deployment of the containers is adopted, the service resource scheduling difficulty in the mixed cloud service is reduced, and the deployment flexibility of the cloud server is improved.
According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the second cloud server can infinitely integrate and expand any mixed cloud environment, no matter the cloud is a private cloud or a public cloud, only a container engine needs to be installed, and a user can flexibly select a configuration scheme of the mixed cloud according to operation requirements, even change and purchase services of the public cloud at any time, so that enterprise services and cloud service provider services are unbound.
Optionally, the resource scheduling apparatus is further configured to:
the second sending module is used for sending service reporting information to the first cloud server every preset time interval;
the service reporting information includes service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, node resource information of each second cloud server, and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
According to the resource scheduling device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target cloud server to which the service is scheduled and deployed is determined through the acquisition and judgment of the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers by the first cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server through the first cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud server, where the cloud server is a first cloud server 500, and includes a first transceiver 501 and a first processor 502, where:
the first transceiver 501 is configured to acquire service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
the first processor 502 is configured to, when the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets a preset condition, start service scheduling and determine a target cloud server on the plurality of second cloud servers;
the first transceiver 501 is further configured to send a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
According to the first cloud server provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target cloud server to which the service is scheduled and deployed is determined by acquiring and judging the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
Optionally, the first transceiver 501 is further configured to acquire service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, service operation resource information of a plurality of second cloud servers, and service operation arrangement information of a plurality of second cloud servers;
wherein determining the target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers comprises:
and determining the target cloud server according to the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Optionally, the first transceiver 501 is further configured to receive, every preset time interval, service reporting information sent by a plurality of second cloud servers, and store the service reporting information;
and monitoring the stored service reporting information, and acquiring the service state information, the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Optionally, the first processor 502 is further configured to determine, according to the service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers, that a second cloud server of the plurality of second cloud servers, in which the service operation basic information and the service operation arrangement information are matched with the third cloud server, is the target cloud server.
Optionally, the first processor 502 is further configured to configure a plurality of service profiles supported by the second cloud server;
the first transceiver 501 is further configured to obtain service profile information; the service profile information includes: type and version of service profile.
Optionally, the first processor 502 is further configured to start service scheduling according to a scheduling instruction input by the interface service module.
Optionally, the first transceiver 501 is further configured to acquire service state information in the service report information, and perform maintenance and real-time update;
acquiring service operation resource information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time;
and acquiring the service operation arrangement information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud server, where the cloud server is a second cloud server 600, and includes a second transceiver 601 and a second processor 602, where:
the second transceiver 601 is configured to receive a scheduling instruction sent by a first cloud server;
the second processor 602 is configured to schedule the service resource of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the resource scheduling device can be conveniently installed in various service environments of the second cloud server, and can be registered in the first cloud server through simple configuration, so that the automatic scheduling of the resources in the cloud server is realized, and the complexity of resource scheduling operation and maintenance is reduced.
Optionally, the second processor 602 is further configured to create a configuration file according to the scheduling instruction, and generate a service container according to the scheduling instruction;
and mounting the configuration file to the service container, and starting the service container.
The second transceiver 601 is further configured to send service reporting information to the first cloud server.
Optionally, the second transceiver 601 is further configured to send service reporting information to the first cloud server at intervals of a preset duration;
the service reporting information comprises service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, node resource information of each second cloud server and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
As shown in fig. 7, the first cloud server includes: the system comprises a controller module, a configuration management module, an interface service module, a state management module, a resource management module and an arrangement configuration module;
the controller module has the functions of a first acquisition module, a first processing module, an instruction sending module, a second acquisition module, a second receiving module, a monitoring module, a second receiving module and a determining module; the configuration management module has the functions of a configuration module and a third acquisition module; the interface service module has the function of the starting module; the state management module has the function of the fourth acquisition module; the resource management module has the function of the fifth acquisition module; the arrangement configuration module has the function of the sixth acquisition module;
the second cloud server includes: the system comprises a scheduling agent module, an environment service module and a basic setting;
the scheduling agent module has the functions of the first receiving module, the scheduling module and the second sending module; the environment service module has the functions of a creating module and a mounting module.
Optionally, the infrastructure includes at least one public cloud server and at least one private cloud server.
Fig. 8 is a timing diagram of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein:
the controller module detects service report information in real time from the service state management module;
when the controller module detects that the service state information on the second cloud servers meets a preset condition, service scheduling is started;
the controller module acquires service operation basic information of the second cloud servers from an application management module;
the controller module acquires service operation resource information of the second cloud servers from a resource management module;
the controller module acquires service operation arrangement information of the second cloud servers from the arrangement configuration module;
the controller module determines a target cloud server on the plurality of second cloud servers;
the controller module acquires a service configuration file supported by configuring a plurality of second cloud servers from a configuration management module;
the controller module sends a scheduling instruction to the scheduling agent module;
the scheduling agent module acquires the service mirror mounting configuration and starts service;
the scheduling agent pulls the service mirror image from a private mirror image warehouse Docker Harbor according to the scheduling instruction;
the scheduling agent creates a service configuration file according to the scheduling instruction;
mounting the configuration file to a service container;
starting a service container;
the scheduling agent monitors the service running state in real time, including the service health state and the service resource use condition;
and the scheduling agent reports the service state to the service state management module in real time. Optionally, the scheduling agent module is further configured to deploy, deactivate, or reload the target cloud server according to the scheduling instruction, and reasonably schedule resources among the servers in time, so that the maintenance cost of the cloud server is reduced while the utilization rate of the cloud server is improved.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the scheduling agent module can be conveniently installed in various service environments of the second cloud server, and can be registered in the first cloud server through simple configuration, so that the automatic scheduling of resources in the cloud server is realized, and the complexity of resource scheduling operation and maintenance is reduced.
Optionally, the second cloud server further includes a service environment module, configured to:
creating a configuration file according to the scheduling instruction, and generating a service container according to the scheduling instruction;
mounting the configuration file to the service container, and starting the service container;
and sending service reporting information to the first cloud server.
Optionally, the service environment module is further configured to provide service deployment environment information, and partition a logical partition for the service.
In an embodiment of the application, a configuration file is created according to the scheduling instruction; pulling a service mirror image from a private mirror image warehouse to generate a service container; and mounting the configuration file to the service container.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, independent deployment of the containers is adopted, the service resource scheduling difficulty in the mixed cloud service is reduced, and the deployment flexibility of the cloud server is improved.
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the second cloud server can infinitely integrate and expand any mixed cloud environment, no matter the second cloud server is a private cloud or a public cloud, only a container engine needs to be installed, and a user can flexibly select a configuration scheme of the mixed cloud according to operation requirements, even change and purchase services of the public cloud at any time, so that enterprise services and cloud service provider services are unbound.
As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, including:
a processor 901; and a memory 903 connected to the processor 901 through a bus interface 902, where the memory 903 is used for storing programs and data used by the processor 901 when executing operations, and the processor 901 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 903.
Among other things, a transceiver 904 is coupled to bus interface 902 for receiving and transmitting data under control of processor 902.
Specifically, the processor 901 is configured to read a program in the memory 903 and execute the following processes:
acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
under the condition that the service state information on the second cloud servers meets preset conditions, service scheduling is started, and target cloud servers on the second cloud servers are determined;
and sending a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
Acquiring service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers;
wherein determining the target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers comprises:
and determining the target cloud server according to the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
Acquiring service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers;
wherein determining the target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers comprises:
and determining the target cloud server according to the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
The service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets preset conditions, including:
and the service operation state of at least one third cloud server in the plurality of second cloud servers is abnormal and/or the service operation resource utilization rate is larger than a preset threshold value.
And determining a second cloud server, in the plurality of second cloud servers, of which the service operation basic information and the service operation arrangement information are matched with the third cloud server as the target cloud server according to the service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
Configuring a plurality of service profiles supported by the second cloud server;
acquiring service configuration file information; the service profile information includes: type and version of service profile.
And starting service scheduling according to the scheduling instruction input by the interface service module.
Acquiring service state information in the service report information, and performing maintenance and real-time updating;
acquiring service operation resource information in the service report information, and performing maintenance and real-time update;
and acquiring the service operation arrangement information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time.
According to the server provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target cloud server to which the service is scheduled and deployed is determined through the acquisition and judgment of the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers by the first cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server through the first cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
Where, in fig. 9, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, particularly one or more processors, represented by the processor 901, and various circuits, represented by the memory 903, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 904 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 901 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 903 may store data used by the processor 901 in performing operations.
Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program includes instructions for executing part or all of the steps of the above methods; and the program may be stored in a readable storage medium, which may be any form of storage medium.
As shown in fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, including:
a processor 1001; and a memory 1003 connected to the processor 1001 through a bus interface 1002, where the memory 1003 is used to store programs and data used by the processor 1001 when executing operations, and the processor 1001 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 1003.
The transceiver 1004 is connected to the bus interface 1002, and is used for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1002.
Specifically, the processor 1001 is configured to read a program in the memory 1003 and execute the following processes:
receiving a scheduling instruction sent by a first cloud server;
and scheduling the service resources of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
Creating a configuration file according to the scheduling instruction, and generating a service container according to the scheduling instruction;
mounting the configuration file to the service container, and starting the service container;
and sending service reporting information to the first cloud server.
Sending service reporting information to the first cloud server every interval preset time;
the service reporting information comprises service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, node resource information of each second cloud server and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
According to the server provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target cloud server to which the service is scheduled and deployed is determined through the acquisition and judgment of the service state information of the plurality of second cloud servers by the first cloud server, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target cloud server. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, unified scheduling among the plurality of cloud servers is realized, and resource scheduling among the plurality of second cloud servers can be completed by sending the scheduling instruction to the target cloud server through the first cloud server, so that the utilization rate of the cloud servers is improved, and the maintenance cost of the cloud servers is reduced.
Where, in fig. 10, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors, represented by processor 1001, and various circuits, represented by memory 1003, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1004 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 1001 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processes, and the memory 1003 may store data used by the processor 1001 in performing operations.
Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program includes instructions for executing part or all of the steps of the above methods; and the program may be stored in a readable storage medium, which may be any form of storage medium.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or an instruction is stored, where the program or the instruction is executed by a processor to implement the steps in the resource scheduling method described above, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the detailed description is omitted here.
Wherein, the processor is the processor described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It is further noted that the terminals described in this specification include, but are not limited to, smart phones, tablets, etc., and that many of the functional components described are referred to as modules in order to more particularly emphasize their implementation independence.
In embodiments of the present invention, modules may be implemented in software for execution by various types of processors. An identified module of executable code may, for instance, comprise one or more physical or logical blocks of computer instructions which may, for instance, be constructed as an object, procedure, or function. Nevertheless, the executables of an identified module need not be physically located together, but may comprise disparate instructions stored in different bits which, when joined logically together, comprise the module and achieve the stated purpose for the module.
Indeed, a module of executable code may be a single instruction, or many instructions, and may even be distributed over several different code segments, among different programs, and across several memory devices. Likewise, operational data may be identified within the modules and may be embodied in any suitable form and organized within any suitable type of data structure. The operational data may be collected as a single data set, or may be distributed over different locations including over different storage devices, and may exist, at least partially, merely as electronic signals on a system or network.
When a module can be implemented by software, considering the level of existing hardware technology, a module implemented by software may build a corresponding hardware circuit to implement a corresponding function, without considering cost, and the hardware circuit may include a conventional Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) circuit or a gate array and an existing semiconductor such as a logic chip, a transistor, or other discrete components. A module may also be implemented in programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable array logic, programmable logic devices or the like.
The exemplary embodiments described above are described with reference to the drawings, and many different forms and embodiments of the invention may be made without departing from the spirit and teaching of the invention, therefore, the invention is not to be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of elements may be exaggerated for clarity. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Unless otherwise indicated, a range of values, when stated, includes the upper and lower limits of the range, and any subranges therebetween.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the principles of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (17)
1. A resource scheduling method is applied to a first cloud server, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
under the condition that the service state information on the second cloud servers meets preset conditions, service scheduling is started, and target cloud servers on the second cloud servers are determined;
and sending a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the initiating service scheduling comprises:
acquiring service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers;
wherein determining the target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers comprises:
and determining the target cloud server according to the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
3. The method for scheduling resources of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving service reporting information sent by the second cloud servers every preset time interval, and storing the service reporting information;
and monitoring the stored service reporting information, and acquiring the service state information, the service operation basic information, the service operation resource information and the service operation arrangement information.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the service status information comprises: service operation state information and service operation resource information;
the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets a preset condition, including:
and the service operation state of at least one third cloud server in the plurality of second cloud servers is abnormal and/or the service operation resource utilization rate is larger than a preset threshold value.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining the target cloud server on the second plurality of cloud servers comprises:
and determining a second cloud server, in the plurality of second cloud servers, of which the service operation basic information and the service operation arrangement information are matched with the third cloud server as the target cloud server according to the service operation resource information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
6. The method for scheduling resources of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
configuring a plurality of service configuration files supported by the second cloud server;
acquiring service configuration file information; the service profile information includes: type and version of service profile.
7. The method for scheduling resources according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
and starting service scheduling according to the scheduling instruction input by the interface service module.
8. The method for resource scheduling according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
acquiring service state information in the service report information, and performing maintenance and real-time updating;
acquiring service operation resource information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time;
and acquiring the service operation arrangement information in the service report information, and maintaining and updating in real time.
9. A resource scheduling method is applied to a second cloud server, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a scheduling instruction sent by a first cloud server;
and scheduling the service resources of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
10. The resource scheduling method according to claim 9, wherein the scheduling the service resource of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction includes:
creating a configuration file according to the scheduling instruction, and generating a service container according to the scheduling instruction;
mounting the configuration file to the service container, and starting the service container;
and sending service reporting information to the first cloud server.
11. The method for scheduling resources of claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
sending service reporting information to the first cloud server every interval preset time;
the service reporting information comprises service operation basic information of a plurality of second cloud servers, node resource information of each second cloud server and service operation arrangement information of the plurality of second cloud servers.
12. A resource scheduling apparatus, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
the first processing module is used for starting service scheduling and determining target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers under the condition that the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets preset conditions;
and the instruction sending module is used for sending a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
13. A resource scheduling apparatus, comprising:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a scheduling instruction sent by the first cloud server;
and the scheduling module is used for scheduling the service resources of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
14. A cloud server, the cloud server being a first cloud server comprising a first transceiver and a first processor, wherein:
the first transceiver is used for acquiring service state information on a plurality of second cloud servers;
the first processor is used for starting service scheduling and determining target cloud servers on the plurality of second cloud servers under the condition that the service state information on the plurality of second cloud servers meets preset conditions;
the first transceiver is further configured to send a scheduling instruction to the target cloud server.
15. A cloud server, the cloud server is a second cloud server, includes second transceiver and second processor, its characterized in that:
the second transceiver is used for receiving a scheduling instruction sent by the first cloud server;
and the second processor is used for scheduling the service resources of the second cloud server according to the scheduling instruction.
16. A server, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor, when executing the program or the instructions, implements the resource scheduling method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, or implements the resource scheduling method according to any one of claims 9 to 11.
17. A readable storage medium having stored thereon a program or instructions, which when executed by a processor, implements the resource scheduling method of any one of claims 1 to 8, or implements the steps in the resource scheduling method of any one of claims 9 to 11.
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