CN115341608B - Cable embedding equipment - Google Patents
Cable embedding equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115341608B CN115341608B CN202211269819.9A CN202211269819A CN115341608B CN 115341608 B CN115341608 B CN 115341608B CN 202211269819 A CN202211269819 A CN 202211269819A CN 115341608 B CN115341608 B CN 115341608B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- machine body
- wheel
- supporting piece
- groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/10—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/12—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with equipment for back-filling trenches or ditches
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable burying device, which belongs to the technical field of cable laying and comprises a machine body, a first supporting piece, a cable regulator, a second supporting piece, a bulldozing plate and a road steel wheel; the first supporting piece is rotatably arranged at the front end of the machine body and can extend into the cable channel; the first supporting piece is provided with an angle adjusting piece; the cable regulator is arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting piece; the two second supporting pieces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the machine body and are connected with the machine body through connecting rods; the bulldozing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the second supporting piece; the road steel wheel is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the machine body. The machine body stretches across two sides of the groove and moves along the groove, cables in the groove are smoothed by the cable regulator, soil on two sides is pushed back into the groove by the bulldozer, and the groove is compacted by the road steel wheels; when reducing the impaired probability of cable, in time backfill, the compaction with the soil material, improve the operating efficiency, reduce the potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable laying, and particularly relates to a cable burying device.
Background
For the direct-buried laying mode of the cable underground, the prior art is to carry out ditching construction on the ground where the cable needs to be laid by a ditching machine and then lay the cable in a groove. Under the current operation condition, the cable is bent in the groove, so that the cable resource is wasted, and meanwhile, the cable is bent and protruded upwards, so that the cable is damaged due to soil backfilling at the later stage; and soil materials on two sides of the groove are accumulated on two sides and cannot be backfilled in time, so that the operation efficiency is reduced while potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cable burying device, which aims to solve the problems that a cable cannot be smoothed and tidied after being paid out in a groove and soil cannot be backfilled in time.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cable burying device comprises a machine body, a first supporting piece, a cable regulator, a second supporting piece, a bulldozing plate and road steel wheels;
the first supporting piece is rotatably arranged at the front end of the machine body and can extend into the cable channel; the first supporting piece is provided with an angle adjusting piece;
the cable regulator is arranged at the bottom end of the first support piece;
the two second supporting pieces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the machine body and are connected with the machine body through connecting rods;
the bulldozer plate is arranged at the bottom end of the second support;
the road surface steel wheel is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the machine body.
The machine body stretches across two sides of the groove and moves along the groove, the cable in the groove is smoothed by the cable regulator, meanwhile, earth materials on two sides are pushed back into the groove by the soil shifter, and finally, the groove is compacted by the road steel wheels; when reducing the impaired probability of cable, in time backfill, the compaction with the soil material, improve the operating efficiency, reduce the potential safety hazard.
The cable normalizer is further improved in that the cable normalizer is a guide tube, an embedding opening which penetrates through the guide tube along the axial direction of the guide tube is formed in the guide tube, and the arc length of the embedding opening accounts for one third of the arc length of the guide tube. Placing the cable into the guide tube through the embedding opening; and the arc length of the cross section of the guide pipe ensures the area for effectively supporting the cable.
The invention further improves that the inner bottom surface of the guide pipe is rotatably provided with a first guide wheel. The friction force with the cable is reduced through the first guide wheel.
The invention is further improved in that a second guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe, and anti-skidding table posts are uniformly distributed on the wheel surface of the second guide wheel. The resistance of the guide pipe and the groove is reduced through the second guide wheel; the anti-slip stand on the second guide wheel may increase the flexible mobility of the second guide wheel within the groove.
The invention further improves the structure that the first supporting piece is a first hydraulic oil cylinder, and the cylinder body part of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the machine body. The guide pipe is driven to lift through the first hydraulic oil cylinder, and the lifting is adjusted according to the operation field environment.
The invention is further improved, and the angle adjusting piece comprises a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a transmission chain, an angle rotating shaft and an operating panel; the first chain wheel is coaxially arranged on the cylinder body part of the first hydraulic oil cylinder, the second chain wheel is arranged in the machine body, and the transmission chain is sleeved on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel; the angle rotating shaft is arranged on an operating table of the machine body and coaxially passes through the second chain wheel; the operation panel is arranged at the top end of the angle rotating shaft with the same axle center. The rotating operation plate drives the second chain wheel to rotate through the angle rotating shaft, and the second chain wheel drives the first chain wheel through the transmission chain to adjust the rotating angle of the first supporting piece so as to adapt to the cable adjustment at the bend in the groove.
In a further improvement of the present invention, the second supporting member is a second hydraulic cylinder, and a cylinder body part of the second hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the machine body; the bulldozing plate is arranged at the tail end of the piston of the second hydraulic oil cylinder. The height of the bulldozing plate is adjusted through the second hydraulic cylinder so as to adapt to cleaning of coatings on two sides of the groove.
According to a further improvement of the present invention, the machine body is a track-type tractor. Flexible mobility on complex operating roads is improved by a track-type tractor.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the machine body stretches across two sides of the groove and moves along the groove, cables in the groove are smoothed by the cable regulator, soil on two sides is pushed back into the groove by the bulldozer, and the groove is compacted by the road steel wheels; when reducing the impaired probability of cable, in time backfill, the compaction with the soil material, improve the operating efficiency, reduce the potential safety hazard.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a first structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second structural diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an angle adjustment member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the combination of the operating disk and the check ring according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cable organizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second guide wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. the cable trimming device comprises a machine body, 2, a first supporting piece, 3, a second supporting piece, 4, a cable trimming device, 41, a first guide wheel, 42, a second guide wheel, 43, an anti-skidding table column, 44, a guide pipe, 45, an embedding opening, 5, a bulldozer, 6, a road steel wheel, 7, an angle adjusting piece, 71, a first chain wheel, 72, a second chain wheel, 73, a transmission chain, 74, an angle rotating shaft, 75, an operating panel, 751, a poking rod, 76, a check ring, 761 and limiting teeth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a cable burying apparatus includes a body 1, a first support member 2, a cable regulator 4, a second support member 3, a dozer plate 5, and road steel wheels 6. The machine body 1 is a crawler tractor. Flexible mobility and adaptability on complex road surfaces for operation are improved by the crawler tractor.
The first support part 2 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the machine body 1 and can extend into the cable trench; the first supporting part 2 is provided with an angle adjusting part 7;
the first supporting piece 2 is a first hydraulic oil cylinder, and a cylinder body part of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the machine body 1 through a bearing. The guide pipe 44 is driven to lift by the first hydraulic oil cylinder, and the lifting is adjusted according to the operation field environment.
The angle adjusting part 7 comprises a first chain wheel 71, a second chain wheel 72, a transmission chain 73, an angle rotating shaft 74 and an operating plate 75; the first chain wheel 71 is coaxially arranged on the cylinder part of the first hydraulic oil cylinder, the second chain wheel 72 is arranged in the machine body 1, and the transmission chain 73 is sleeved on the first chain wheel 71 and the second chain wheel 72; the angle rotating shaft 74 is arranged on an operation table of the machine body 1 and coaxially passes through the second chain wheel 72; the operation panel 75 is coaxially disposed at the top end of the angle shaft 74. The rotating operation plate 75 drives the second chain wheel 72 to rotate through the angle rotating shaft 74, and the second chain wheel 72 drives the first chain wheel 71 through the transmission chain 73 to adjust the rotation angle of the first support member 2, so as to adapt to the cable adjustment at the curve in the groove.
The angle shaft 74 penetrates through the table panel in the machine body 1 from bottom to top. The operation panel 75 is disposed above the table panel.
A shift lever 751 is arranged on the periphery of the operating panel 75; the periphery of the operating panel 75 is provided with a check ring 76 mounted on the workbench panel, and limiting teeth 761 matched with the shift lever 751 are uniformly distributed in the check ring 76. To define the position of the operation panel 75 after the rotation operation.
In order to facilitate the operation of the operation panel 75, an operation handle is disposed on the panel surface of the operation panel 75.
The cable regulator 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the first support member 2;
the cable regulator 4 is specifically a guide tube 44, an embedding opening 45 which is axially arranged on the guide tube 44 and penetrates through the guide tube 44 is formed in the guide tube 44, and the arc length of the embedding opening 45 accounts for one third of the arc length of the guide tube 44. The cable is put into the guide tube 44 through the insertion port 45; and the arc length of the cross section of the guide tube 44 ensures an area for effective cable support.
The inner bottom surface of the guide pipe 44 is rotatably provided with a first guide wheel 41. The friction with the cable is reduced by the first guide wheel 41.
The bottom of the guide tube 44 is rotatably provided with a second guide wheel 42, and anti-skid table posts 43 are uniformly distributed on the wheel surface of the second guide wheel 42. The resistance of the guide tube 44 and the groove is reduced through the second guide wheel 42; anti-skid posts 43 on the second guide wheels 42 increase the flexible mobility of the second guide wheels 42 within the channel.
The number of the second supporting pieces 3 is two, the two second supporting pieces 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the machine body 1, and the two second supporting pieces 3 are connected with the machine body 1 through connecting rods;
the second support piece 3 is a second hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body part of the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the machine body 1; the dozer plate 5 is arranged at the tail end of the piston of the second hydraulic oil cylinder. The height of the bulldozing plate 5 is adjusted through a second hydraulic cylinder so as to adapt to the cleaning of the coatings on the two sides of the groove.
The blade 5 is disposed at the bottom end of the second support member 3.
The road surface steel wheel 6 is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the machine body 1.
The position of the soil shifter 5 is matched with the cable regulator 4, when the trend of the cable is regulated, the soil on two sides of the groove is pushed into the groove by the soil shifter 5, and a part of the soil is padded below the cable, so that the situation that the bottom of the groove is hard when the groove is excavated, and if the soil is directly covered above the cable, the abrasion of the hard bottom surfaces of the cable and the groove is increased is avoided; therefore, through the operation and arrangement, soil with uniform hardness can be accumulated on the periphery of the cable, and even if the soil in the groove is finally rolled and tamped, the uniform stress on the periphery of the cable can be ensured.
According to the cable burying device, a machine body stretches across two sides of a groove and moves along the groove, cables in the groove are smoothed by a cable regulator, soil on two sides is pushed back into the groove by a bulldozer, and the groove is compacted by road steel wheels; when reducing the impaired probability of cable, in time backfill, the compaction with the soil material, improve the operating efficiency, reduce the potential safety hazard.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used for distinguishing relative relationships in position, if any, and are not necessarily given qualitatively. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. A cable burying device is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), a first supporting piece (2), a cable regulator (4), a second supporting piece (3), a bulldozer (5) and a road steel wheel (6); the first supporting piece (2) is rotatably arranged at the front end of the machine body (1) and can extend into the cable channel; an angle adjusting piece (7) is arranged on the first supporting piece (2); the cable regulator (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the first support part (2); the number of the second supporting pieces (3) is two, the two second supporting pieces (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the machine body (1), and the two second supporting pieces (3) are connected with the machine body (1) through connecting rods; the bulldozer plate (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the second support (3); the pavement steel wheel (6) is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the machine body (1); the first supporting piece (2) is a first hydraulic oil cylinder, and the cylinder body part of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is rotationally connected to the machine body (1); the angle adjusting piece (7) comprises a first chain wheel (71), a second chain wheel (72), a transmission chain (73), an angle rotating shaft (74) and an operating plate (75); the first chain wheel (71) is coaxially arranged on the cylinder part of the first hydraulic oil cylinder, the second chain wheel (72) is arranged in the machine body (1), and the transmission chain (73) is sleeved on the first chain wheel (71) and the second chain wheel (72); the angle rotating shaft (74) is arranged on an operating table of the machine body (1) and coaxially penetrates through the second chain wheel (72); the operating panel (75) is coaxially arranged at the top end of the angle rotating shaft (74); a deflector rod (751) is arranged on the periphery of the operating disc (75); the periphery of the operating panel (75) is provided with a check ring (76) arranged on a workbench panel, and limiting teeth (761) matched with the shift lever (751) are uniformly distributed in the check ring (76) so as to limit the position of the operating panel (75) after rotating; an operating handle is arranged on the surface of the operating disk (75).
2. A cable burying device according to claim 1, wherein said cable normalizer (4) is embodied as a guide tube (44), said guide tube (44) is provided with an insertion opening (45) extending axially therethrough and penetrating through said guide tube (44), and an arc length of said insertion opening (45) is one third of an arc length of said guide tube (44).
3. A cable burying device according to claim 2, wherein said inner bottom surface of said guide tube (44) is rotatably provided with a first guide wheel (41).
4. A cable burying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of said guide tube (44) is rotatably provided with a second guide wheel (42), and anti-skid pillars (43) are uniformly distributed on the wheel surface of the second guide wheel (42).
5. A cable burying device according to claim 1, wherein said second support member (3) is a second hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder portion of said second hydraulic cylinder being mounted to the body (1); and the bulldozing plate (5) is arranged at the tail end of the piston of the second hydraulic oil cylinder.
6. A cable burying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said machine body (1) is a track type tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211269819.9A CN115341608B (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Cable embedding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211269819.9A CN115341608B (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Cable embedding equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115341608A CN115341608A (en) | 2022-11-15 |
| CN115341608B true CN115341608B (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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ID=83957289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211269819.9A Active CN115341608B (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Cable embedding equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115341608B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4384808A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1983-05-24 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co., Ltd. | Under-water cable burying device |
| CN113054592A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-29 | 厚祥建设有限公司 | High-efficiency cable burying device and using method thereof |
| CN215419349U (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-01-04 | 库车通源工程建设有限责任公司 | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is with device of sunkening cord |
| CN114922241A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-19 | 乌日尼乐 | Auxiliary device is laid with buried pipe in advance to municipal administration |
| CN115133464A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-09-30 | 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 | Automatic change cable laying device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020118288A1 (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-13 | Frank Föckersperger GmbH | cable plow system |
-
2022
- 2022-10-18 CN CN202211269819.9A patent/CN115341608B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4384808A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1983-05-24 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co., Ltd. | Under-water cable burying device |
| CN113054592A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-29 | 厚祥建设有限公司 | High-efficiency cable burying device and using method thereof |
| CN215419349U (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-01-04 | 库车通源工程建设有限责任公司 | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is with device of sunkening cord |
| CN114922241A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-19 | 乌日尼乐 | Auxiliary device is laid with buried pipe in advance to municipal administration |
| CN115133464A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-09-30 | 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 | Automatic change cable laying device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115341608A (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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