CN115339663A

CN115339663A - Quantitative hopper vertical transfer mechanism of quantitative packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN115339663A
Application number: CN202210704616.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 都佳; 赵易彬; 张强; 李鹏; 于旭光
Original assignee: Qingdao Institute Of Measurement Technology
Current assignee: Qingdao Institute Of Measurement Technology
Priority date: 2022-06-21
Filing date: 2022-06-21
Publication date: 2022-11-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical transfer mechanism of a quantitative hopper of a quantitative packaging machine, which comprises a support, wherein a storage box is arranged at the top of the support, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the storage box, a material receiving mechanism consists of a first rotary disc, a damping mechanism, the quantitative hopper and a hydraulic piston cylinder, a spring baffle is hinged to the inner wall of the quantitative hopper, and a packaging mechanism is arranged on one side below the first rotary disc. This quantitative packaging machine's vertical mechanism that forwards of constant bucket, setting through rabbling mechanism, prevent that inside material from taking place the deposit, the sedimentary problem of material has been solved, setting through damping spring and hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo, prevent that the inside material of constant bucket from receiving vibrations and producing the smoke and dust, can cover the top of constant bucket when the constant bucket rotates, the purpose that prevents the smoke and dust loss has been reached, place the setting of box through second carousel and wrapping bag, the wrapping bag is placed the box and can get into the wrapping bag that corresponds in proper order and place the box below and connect the material, convenient laborsaving purpose has been reached.

Description

Quantitative hopper vertical transfer mechanism of quantitative packaging machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of quantitative packaging machines, in particular to a vertical transfer mechanism of a quantitative hopper of a quantitative packaging machine.

Background

The quantitative packaging machine is suitable for quantitatively packaging powdered and granular materials such as milk powder, starch, seasonings, feeds, veterinary drugs, premix compounds, additives, enzyme preparations, pesticides and the like. The quantitative packaging machine is characterized in that: A. the powder quantitative packaging machine integrates mechanical, electrical, optical and instrument functions, is controlled by a single chip microcomputer, and has the functions of automatic quantification, automatic filling, automatic adjustment of metering errors and the like. B. The packing range is wide, and the same quantitative packing machine can be adjusted and changed continuously by the keyboard of the electronic scale within 5-5000 g. C. The application range is wide, and the powder-shaped and granular materials with certain fluidity can be suitable for quantitative packaging of powder in various packaging containers such as bags, cans, bottles and the like. D. The photoelectric switch is controlled, only manual bagging is needed, the bag opening is clean and easy to seal, stainless steel is refined, cleaning is convenient, and cross contamination is prevented.

Present quantitative packaging machine needs the constant bucket to carry out the ration earlier to the material when carrying out quantitative package, transports again, has following defect when transporting: 1. adopt the constant volume fill to load when transporting, the constant volume fill can shake at the in-process that forwards, produce a large amount of smoke and dust easily when filling milk powder or these powdery article of starch, the production environment makes poorly, two, when row's material gets into the wrapping bag at last constant volume fill, most of packing connects the material for the manual work, not only efficiency is lower, and spill easily, three, decide that the material can take place deposit phenomenon when the inside of storage case is carried, difficult quick ejection of compact when leading to the last ejection of compact, easy deposit blocks up.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine, which has the advantages of preventing smoke dust generation, improving efficiency, being not easy to block and the like, and solves the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical transfer mechanism of quantitative packaging machine's quantitative hopper, includes the support, the top of support is provided with the storage case, the inside of storage case is provided with rabbling mechanism, the bottom of storage case is provided with row material pipe, be provided with receiving mechanism under arranging the material pipe, receiving mechanism comprises first carousel, damper, quantitative hopper and hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo, the surface at first carousel is installed to the quantitative hopper, the quantitative hopper is that the circumference array distributes a plurality ofly on first carousel, the quantitative hopper sets up under arranging the material pipe, the inner wall of quantitative hopper articulates there is spring baffle, the bottom and the hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo fixed connection of first carousel, the bottom transmission of hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo is connected with first pivot, one side of first carousel below is provided with the dress package mechanism, the package mechanism is placed the box by second pivot, second carousel and wrapping bag and is formed, the surface at the second carousel is placed to the packing bag and is installed to the box, the packing bag is placed the box and is located under the bin outlet of quantitative hopper bottom.

Preferably, the rabbling mechanism comprises (mixing) shaft, stirring leaf and first motor, first motor setting is in the inside of support, the output and the (mixing) shaft transmission of first motor are connected, the stirring leaf sets up the surface at the (mixing) shaft, the shape of stirring leaf is triangle-shaped, arrange the material pipe and set up the one side in storage bottom of the case portion.

Preferably, the surface of arranging the material pipe is provided with solenoid valve, the outside of support is provided with the control panel, the surface of control panel is provided with control button, control panel and solenoid valve and first motor electrically conductive connection.

Preferably, the quantitative hopper is provided with four on the surface of first carousel, the quantitative hopper sets up for the toper, spring baffle all is provided with two in the inside of every quantitative hopper, the discharge gate department of quantitative hopper is provided with the valve, the inside of quantitative hopper is provided with the scale mark.

Preferably, the damping spring is arranged between the top of the fixed column and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is in rolling connection with the ball, and the upper half part of the ball is arranged inside the ball groove.

Preferably, the bottom of first pivot is provided with synchronous pulley, synchronous pulley is provided with two, and is provided with the bottom of first pivot and second pivot respectively, carry out the transmission through the belt between the synchronous pulley.

Preferably, the end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the outer surface of the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, the center of the driving gear is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor, and the control board is in conductive connection with the second motor.

Preferably, the packaging bag placing boxes are fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating disc, and the number of the packaging bag placing boxes is consistent with that of the quantitative hoppers.

Preferably, a flange is arranged at the top of the packaging bag placing box, and the distance between the top end of the flange and the bottom of the discharge end of the quantitative hopper is 5cm.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative hopper vertical transfer mechanism of a quantitative packaging machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this quantitative packaging machine's vertical forwarding mechanism of quantitative hopper through rabbling mechanism's setting, and first motor drives the (mixing) shaft and stirs the leaf rotation when using, stirs the material of storage incasement portion, prevents that inside material from taking place the deposit, has reached and has prevented to arrange the purpose that the jam phenomenon that the material pipe caused because of the inside material deposit caking takes place when shifting, has solved the sedimentary problem of material.

2. This quantitative packaging machine's vertical mechanism that forwards of quantitative bucket, through damping spring and the setting of hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo, when can starting the second motor through damping spring and hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo during the use, the vibrations that first carousel took place when rotating slow down, prevent that the inside material of quantitative bucket from receiving vibrations and producing the smoke and dust, rethread spring baffle's setting can cover the top of quantitative bucket when the quantitative bucket rotates, has reached the purpose that prevents the smoke and dust loss.

3. This vertical mechanism that passes on of quantitative packaging machine's constant head bucket places the setting of box through second carousel and wrapping bag, when packing, only need put into the wrapping bag with the wrapping bag and place the inside of box, and the sack cover is on the flange, and the wrapping bag is placed the box and can get into the wrapping bag that corresponds in proper order and place the box below and connect the material, has reached convenient laborsaving purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a storage bin according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the receiving mechanism provided by the invention;

fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the receiving mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a material storage box; 3. a first motor; 4. a stirring shaft; 5. stirring blades; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a first turntable; 9. a ball groove; 10. a ball bearing; 11. fixing a column; 12. A sleeve; 13. a damping spring; 15. a measuring hopper; 16. a spring retainer; 17. a hydraulic piston cylinder; 18. A first rotating shaft; 19. a synchronous pulley; 20. a belt; 21. a driven gear; 22. a driving gear; 23. a second motor; 24. a second rotating shaft; 25. a second turntable; 26. a packaging bag placing box; 27. a flange; 28. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a vertical transfer mechanism of a quantitative hopper of a quantitative packaging machine comprises a support 1, a storage box 2 is arranged on the top of the support 1, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the storage box 2, a discharge pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 2, the stirring mechanism is composed of a stirring shaft 4, a stirring blade 5 and a first motor 3, the first motor 3 is arranged inside the support 1, the output end of the first motor 3 is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft 4, the stirring blade 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 4, the stirring blade 5 is triangular, the discharge pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the storage box 2, an electromagnetic valve 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 6, an operation panel 28 is arranged on the outer side of the support 1, a control button is arranged on the surface of the operation panel 28, the operation panel 28 is in conductive connection with the electromagnetic valve 7 and the first motor 3, a material receiving mechanism is arranged right below the discharge pipe 6, the material receiving mechanism comprises a first rotary table 8, a damping mechanism, two quantitative hoppers 15 and a hydraulic piston cylinder 17, wherein four quantitative hoppers 15 are arranged on the surface of the first rotary table 8, the quantitative hoppers 15 are arranged in a conical manner, two spring baffles 16 are arranged inside each quantitative hopper 15, valves are arranged at discharge ports of the quantitative hoppers 15, scale marks are arranged inside the quantitative hoppers 15, the quantitative hoppers 15 are arranged on the surface of the first rotary table 8, the quantitative hoppers 15 are distributed on the first rotary table 8 in a circumferential array manner, the quantitative hoppers 15 are arranged right below a discharge pipe 6, the inner walls of the quantitative hoppers 15 are hinged with the spring baffles 16, damping springs 13 are arranged between the tops of fixed columns 11 and the inner bottom wall of a sleeve 12, the tops of the sleeve 12 are in rolling connection with balls 10, the upper half parts of the balls 10 are arranged inside a ball groove 9, the bottoms of the first rotary table 8 are fixedly connected with the hydraulic piston cylinder 17, the bottom of hydraulic piston cylinder 17 is connected with first pivot 18 in a transmission manner, synchronous belt wheels 19 are arranged at the bottom of first pivot 18, two synchronous belt wheels 19 are arranged, the bottoms of first pivot 18 and second pivot 24 are respectively arranged, transmission is carried out between synchronous belt wheels 19 through belts 20, the end of first pivot 18 is provided with a driven gear 21, the outer surface of driven gear 21 is meshed with a driving gear 22, the center of driving gear 22 is in transmission connection with the output end of a second motor 23, a control panel 28 is in conductive connection with the second motor 23, one side below first rotary disc 8 is provided with a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism is composed of a second pivot 24, a second rotary disc 25 and a packaging bag placing box 26, the packaging bag placing box 26 is installed on the surface of the second rotary disc 25, the packaging bag placing box 26 is located right below the discharge port at the bottom of quantitative hopper 15, the packaging bag placing box 26 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotary disc 25, the number of packaging bag placing boxes 26 is consistent with the number of quantitative hopper 15, a flange 27 is arranged at the top of the flange 27, and the distance between the top of the packaging bag placing box 15 and the bottom of the packaging bag placing box 15 is 5cm

When the quantitative storage box is used, firstly, materials are placed into the storage box 2, then the first motor 3 is started when packaging is carried out, the first motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 4 and the stirring blade 5 to rotate, the materials are stirred to prevent deposition, then the second motor 23 is started, the second motor 23 drives the driving gear 22, the driving gear 22 drives the driven gear 21, the driven gear 21 drives the first rotating shaft 18, the first rotating shaft 18 drives the first rotating disc 8, the quantitative hopper 15 on the first rotating disc 8 moves to the position right below the discharge pipe 6, then the second motor 23 is stopped, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened by trousers, the materials in the storage box 2 enter the quantitative hopper 15 through the discharge pipe 6, scale marks in the quantitative hopper 15 are observed, the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed when the specified scale marks are reached, then the first motor 3 is started again, this operation is repeated, make a plurality of hoppers 15 connect the material in succession, and owing to be provided with damping spring 13 and hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo 17 during the material that connects, make the vibrations greatly reduced on first carousel 8 surface, and accomplish the spring baffle 16 reclosing after connecing the material, prevent the smoke and dust loss, make second carousel 25 synchronous revolution through synchronous pulley 19 when first carousel 8 rotates, after hopper 15 rotates 180 degrees after connecing the material, hopper 15's discharge end is located the wrapping bag and places box 26 directly over, because the wrapping bag is placed box 26 inside and has been placed the wrapping bag, can place the discharge end of hopper 15 bottom directly over box 26 with being located the wrapping bag and open, the inside of wrapping bag is discharged to the material of will transporting, accomplish and load.

In conclusion, this vertical forwarding mechanism of quantitative packaging machine's quantitative bucket, through the setting of rabbling mechanism, first motor 3 drives (mixing) shaft 4 and stirring leaf 5 and rotates when using, stir the material inside storage case 2, prevent that inside material from taking place the deposit, reached and prevented when transferring the purpose that row material pipe 6 caused the jam phenomenon that the material deposit caking of inside caused and taken place, the problem of material deposit has been solved, through damping spring 13 and hydraulic piston cylinder 17's setting, when using, can start second motor 23 through damping spring 13 and hydraulic piston cylinder 17, the vibrations that first carousel 8 took place when rotating slow down, prevent that the material inside quantitative bucket 15 from receiving vibrations and producing the smoke and dust, rethread spring baffle 16's setting, can cover the top of quantitative bucket 15 when quantitative bucket 15 rotates, reached the purpose of preventing smoke and dust dissipation, through second carousel 25 and the setting of placing packing bag box 26, when packing, only need place the inside of box 26 with putting into the wrapping bag, the sack overlaps on flange 27, it can get into the wrapping bag to place the packing bag box 26 that corresponds in proper order and reach the laborsaving purpose of receiving the material that the packing bag was carried out.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical mechanism that forwards of quantitative packaging machine's quantitative bucket, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the top of support (1) is provided with storage case (2), the inside of storage case (2) is provided with rabbling mechanism, the bottom of storage case (2) is provided with row material pipe (6), it is provided with receiving mechanism to arrange material pipe (6) under, receiving mechanism comprises first carousel (8), damper, quantitative hopper (15) and hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo (17), the surface at first carousel (8) is installed in quantitative hopper (15), quantitative hopper (15) are a plurality of in circumference array distribution on first carousel (8), quantitative hopper (15) set up under row material pipe (6), the inner wall of quantitative hopper (15) articulates there is spring baffle (16), the bottom and hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo (17) fixed connection of first carousel (8), the bottom transmission of hydraulic piston section of thick bamboo (17) is connected with first pivot (18), one side of first carousel (8) below is provided with dress package mechanism, dress package mechanism is placed box (26) by second pivot (24), second carousel (25) and wrapping bag (26) and places box (26) and place box under the carousel (26) the surface of second carousel (15) place box (26) the material box 26).

2. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism comprises (mixing) shaft (4), stirring leaf (5) and first motor (3), first motor (3) set up the inside in support (1), the output and the (mixing) shaft (4) transmission of first motor (3) are connected, stirring leaf (5) set up the surface at (mixing) shaft (4), the shape of stirring leaf (5) is triangle-shaped, arrange material pipe (6) and set up the one side in storage case (2) bottom.

3. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of arranging material pipe (6) is provided with solenoid valve (7), the outside of support (1) is provided with control panel (28), the surface of control panel (28) is provided with control button, control panel (28) and solenoid valve (7) and first motor (3) electrically conductive connection.

4. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantitative hopper (15) is provided with four on the surface of first carousel (8), quantitative hopper (15) set up for the toper, spring baffle (16) all are provided with two in the inside of every quantitative hopper (15), the discharge gate department of quantitative hopper (15) is provided with the valve, the inside of quantitative hopper (15) is provided with the scale mark.

5. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the damping spring (13) is arranged between the top of the fixing column (11) and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (12), the top of the sleeve (12) is in rolling connection with the balls (10), and the upper half part of each ball (10) is arranged inside the ball groove (9).

6. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of first pivot (18) is provided with synchronous pulley (19), synchronous pulley (19) are provided with two, and are provided with the bottom of first pivot (18) and second pivot (24) respectively, carry out the transmission through belt (20) between synchronous pulley (19).

7. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end of first pivot (18) is provided with driven gear (21), the surface toothing of driven gear (21) is connected with driving gear (22), the center of driving gear (22) is connected with the output end transmission of second motor (23), control board (28) and second motor (23) electrically conductive connection.

8. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bag placing boxes 26 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the second turntable 25, and the number of the bag placing boxes 26 is the same as that of the weighing hoppers 15.

9. The vertical transfer mechanism of the quantitative hopper of the quantitative packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of box (26) is placed to the wrapping bag is provided with flange (27), the distance between the top of flange (27) and the bottom of the discharge end of measuring hopper (15) is 5cm.