CN115338392A - Cast-gate-removing cutting machine capable of detecting flatness and used for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts - Google Patents
Cast-gate-removing cutting machine capable of detecting flatness and used for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN115338392A CN115338392A CN202211081934.3A CN202211081934A CN115338392A CN 115338392 A CN115338392 A CN 115338392A CN 202211081934 A CN202211081934 A CN 202211081934A CN 115338392 A CN115338392 A CN 115338392A
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D2/00—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
Abstract
A gate-removing cutting machine for a thin-wall high-precision tubular part with the flatness detection function belongs to the technical field of cutting equipment, and aims to solve the problem that the flatness of a cutting surface of a steel pipe gate cannot be effectively guaranteed because a cutting machine is used for directly cutting an existing steel gate; according to the invention, a steel pipe workpiece in the storage groove is positioned through the positioning piece, through the arrangement of the detection component, after a steel pipe workpiece sprue is broken, the electric linear module pushes the cambered surface calibration plate on the fixed vertical plate to be inserted into the steel pipe workpiece port, the coaxial calibration of the detection rod and the steel pipe workpiece port which are annularly arranged on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate is realized through the inflation separation movement of the cambered surface calibration plate, after the detection rod is extruded and attached to the outer wall of the steel pipe workpiece sprue notch, the movable marker post of the detection rod is extruded and moved to the outside of the installation sleeve, the flatness of the notch is judged uniformly by checking the length of the detection mark line on the outside of the installation sleeve exposed by the movable marker post, and the movable marker post displaying a large numerical value corresponds to the notch bulge part when the flatness is not uniform, so that the device is convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a gate-removing cutting machine for a thin-wall high-precision tubular part, which can detect flatness.
Background
Pipe Fitting (Pipe Fitting) is a general name of parts in a pipeline system which play roles in connection, control, diversion, sealing, supporting and the like. The steel pipe fittings are all pressure-bearing pipe fittings. According to different processing techniques, the method is divided into four categories, namely butt welding type pipe fittings (including welding seams and non-welding seams), socket welding and thread pipe fittings and flange pipe fittings.
Some existing steel pipe fittings are formed by casting, the side walls of the end sprue of the existing steel pipe fittings are uneven, and the pipe fittings are easily influenced during butt joint, so that the end sprue of the steel pipe fittings formed by casting needs to be cut off to ensure the smoothness of the end of the steel pipe. However, the existing steel gate cutting machine is used for directly cutting, and the flatness of the cutting surface of the steel pipe gate cannot be effectively guaranteed.
Therefore, a sprue removing cutting machine for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts, which can detect flatness, is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gate-removing cutting machine for a thin-wall high-precision tubular part, which can detect flatness, and aims to solve the problem that the flatness of a cut surface cannot be detected when a steel pipe gate is cut by the existing steel pipe cutting equipment in the background technology so as to ensure that the steel pipe is cut smoothly and the butt joint of the steel pipe is smooth.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a gate removing cutting machine for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts capable of detecting flatness comprises a processing table and an L-shaped vertical plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the processing table, an electric linear module is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tail end of the top of the L-shaped vertical plate, a T-shaped hanging plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a sliding block of the electric linear module, a gate cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the bottom of the T-shaped hanging plate, a first lifting seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, far away from the gate cutting mechanism, of the bottom of the T-shaped hanging plate, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lifting seat, a detection assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the gate cutting mechanism, a placement supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table at the adjacent position of one side of the L-shaped vertical plate, a placement groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the placement supporting plate, and a steel pipe workpiece is placed in the placement groove in a clamping mode;
the detection assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat and close to the bottom of the mounting plate and a fixed vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the tail end of the mounting plate, detection rods are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate in a penetrating mode at intervals, the detection rods are arranged in an annular structure, and an illuminating lamp is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed vertical plate between the detection rods;
the detection pole is including the installation sleeve that runs through the setting of fixed riser lateral wall and the removal sighting rod that the activity runs through the setting of installation sleeve both ends lateral wall, fixedly connected with shifting disk on the removal sighting rod outer wall in the installation sleeve, shifting disk activity block in the installation sleeve, and fixedly connected with reset spring between the lateral wall of shifting disk and installation sleeve one end, the reset spring winding sets up on removing the sighting rod outer wall, is provided with the detection marking on one side outer wall of removal sighting rod.
Further, the both ends of mounting sleeve all extend to the outside of fixed riser, and reset spring and mounting sleeve are close to the lateral wall of putting thing layer board one end and are fixed continuous, and when reset spring kept normal diastole state, the removal sighting rod was close to and puts thing layer board one end and extend to the mounting sleeve outside, and its other end is accomodate in the port of the mounting sleeve other end, and at this moment, the initial end and the mounting sleeve port looks parallel and level of detection marking.
Further, the installation spout has been seted up on the outer wall that light one side was kept away from to fixed riser, and the installation spout sets up on the fixed riser lateral wall between the detection pole, the both ends activity block of installation spout has the cambered surface calibration board, fixedly connected with miniature air pump on the fixed riser lateral wall of installation spout top, the terminal fixedly connected with air duct of miniature air pump air outlet cylinder, the terminal fixedly connected with of air duct adjusts the inflator, the piston rod has been cup jointed in the port at regulation inflator both ends respectively in the activity, the terminal fixed connection of piston rod is on the lateral wall of cambered surface calibration board.
Furtherly, the mounting panel top in the fixed vertical plate outside has been seted up the direction spout, the lower extreme of the crowded push pedal of direction spout internalization block, and crowded push pedal is on a parallel with fixed vertical plate setting, and crowded push pedal keeps away from fixedly connected with electric putter on one side outer wall of fixed vertical plate, the terminal fixed connection of electric putter in mounting panel top.
Furthermore, the movable marker post is of a hollow structure, a mounting cavity is formed in the movable marker post, a main pen holder is arranged in the mounting cavity, a movable block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pen holder, the main pen holder is movably clamped in the mounting cavity through the movable block, an elastic part is fixedly connected between the movable block and the side wall of the mounting cavity, and the elastic part is wound on the outer wall of the main pen holder.
Further, the inside of the main pen holder is filled with the ink pen core, the tail end of the main pen holder is fixedly connected with the marker ball, the communicating hole is formed in the end side wall of the installation cavity opposite to the marker ball, the elastic component is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity close to one side of the initial end of the detection marking line, when the elastic component keeps a normal relaxation state, one end, far away from the marker ball, of the main pen holder penetrates through the outside extending to the installation cavity, and at the moment, the marker ball is contained in the installation cavity and is close to the communicating hole.
Furthermore, the sprue cutting mechanism comprises a second lifting seat fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the T-shaped hanging plate and a connecting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the second lifting seat, a hemispherical protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, the opening of the hemispherical protective cover is arranged downwards, a cutting flywheel is movably arranged between the inner walls of the port of the hemispherical protective cover, and one end of the cutting flywheel extends to the outside of the port of the hemispherical protective cover.
Further, put even interval fixedly connected with setting element in thing layer board top, the setting element spanes the suspension in and puts thing groove top, and the setting element is including installation casing and fixed connection in the supporting seat at installation casing bottom both ends, and the installation casing spanes the suspension in putting thing groove top through the supporting seat, and the installation casing is inside to be provided with well cavity, and the cavity activity is provided with adjusting gear respectively between the lateral wall at cavity both ends, adjusting gear intermeshing, wherein the external driving motor of a set of adjusting gear's axostylus axostyle.
Further, the bottom of the installation shell on the inner side of the supporting seat is uniformly and fixedly connected with a lifting rod, a positioning wedge block is movably connected between the side walls of the lifting rod, the tail end of the positioning wedge block is of an arc-shaped structure, a movable connecting rod is movably connected to the outer wall of the arc surface of the positioning wedge block, the other end of the movable connecting rod extends to the inside of the installation shell through installation ports formed in the two sides of the bottom of the installation shell, and the tail end of the movable connecting rod is movably connected with the side wall of the adjusting gear.
Furthermore, when the connecting point of the movable connecting rod and the adjusting gear is flush with the central height of the adjusting gear, the movable connecting rod is vertically arranged, at the moment, the tail end of the positioning wedge block inclines upwards and is suspended at the adjacent position above the object placing groove, and one group of coaxial adjusting gear shaft rods arranged oppositely of the adjacent positioning parts are fixedly connected through the driving rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the gate removing cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular part with the detectable flatness, through the arrangement of the detection component, after a gate of a steel pipe workpiece is cut off by the gate cutting mechanism, the electric linear module pushes the cambered surface calibration plate on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate to be inserted into the port of the steel pipe workpiece, the coaxial calibration of the port of the steel pipe workpiece and the detection rod annularly arranged on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate is realized through the inflation separation movement of the cambered surface calibration plate, after the detection rod is extruded and attached to the outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece, the movable mark rod of the detection rod is extruded and moved to the outside of the installation sleeve, whether the flatness of the notch is uniformly judged by checking the length of the detection mark line exposed outside the installation sleeve of the movable mark rod, and when the flatness is not uniform, the movable mark rod with a large numerical value is displayed, namely, and corresponds to the notch bulge, so that the gate removing cutting machine is convenient and rapid.
2. According to the gate-removing cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular part with the flatness detection function, provided by the invention, through the arrangement of the guide sliding groove, the extruding plate and the electric push rod, when the detection rod detects that the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece is not flat, the electric push rod is used for pushing the extruding plate to extrude the exposed movable marker post, after the main pen holder of the movable marker post is pushed, the marking ball at the tail end of the extruding push extends to the port of the mounting sleeve hole through the communicating hole to be attached to the outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece, after the ink pen core in the main pen holder wets the marking ball, the marking ball is attached to the outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece to automatically mark a protrusion in a fixed point mode, a worker can conveniently cut and level the outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece again according to positioning marks and display data, and the gate-removing cutting machine is convenient and practical.
3. According to the gate-removing cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular part with the detectable flatness, provided by the invention, through the arrangement of the positioning piece, after a steel pipe workpiece is placed in the storage groove at the top of the storage supporting plate, the positioning wedge block is driven by the lifting rod to be jacked obliquely above two sides of the steel pipe workpiece, then the positioning wedge block is driven by the adjusting gear to deflect, so that the tail end of the positioning wedge block deflects to be obliquely inserted into a gap between two sides of the steel pipe workpiece and the storage groove, the positioning wedge block is utilized to obliquely clamp and fix the steel pipe workpiece, the stability of the gate cutting of the steel pipe workpiece is ensured, the influence on the cutting precision caused by the slipping and rotating of the steel pipe workpiece is avoided, and the gate-removing cutting machine is convenient and practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the storage tray of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a gate cutting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the detecting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cambered surface calibration plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the initial state structure of the detection rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the detecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a test rod of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a positioning member according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. an L-shaped vertical plate; 3. an electric linear module; 4. a T-shaped hanger plate; 5. a gate cutting mechanism; 51. a second lifting seat; 52. connecting blocks; 53. a hemispherical shield; 54. cutting the flywheel; 6. a first lifting seat; 7. a mounting base; 8. a detection component; 81. mounting a plate; 82. fixing a vertical plate; 83. a detection lever; 831. installing a sleeve; 832. moving the mark post; 8321. a mounting cavity; 8322. a main pen holder; 8323. a moving block; 8324. an elastic member; 8325. an ink cartridge; 8326. marking the ball; 8327. a communicating hole; 833. a movable tray; 834. a return spring; 835. detecting the marked line; 84. a lighting lamp; 85. installing a chute; 86. a cambered surface calibration plate; 87. a micro air pump; 88. an air duct; 89. adjusting the air cylinder; 810. a piston rod; 811. a guide chute; 812. extruding a plate; 813. an electric push rod; 9. a supporting plate for placing articles; 91. mounting grooves; 92. a discharging carrier roller; 93. a drive chain; 10. a storage groove; 11. a steel pipe workpiece; 12. a positioning member; 121. installing a shell; 122. a supporting base; 123. a hollow cavity; 124. an adjusting gear; 125. a lifting rod; 126. positioning a wedge block; 127. a movable connecting rod; 128. an installation port; 129. a drive rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a gate removing cutting machine for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts capable of detecting flatness comprises a processing table 1 and an L-shaped vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the processing table 1, an electric linear module 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the L-shaped vertical plate 2, a T-shaped hanging plate 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of a sliding block of the electric linear module 3, a gate cutting mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the bottom of the T-shaped hanging plate 4, the gate cutting mechanism 5 comprising a second lifting seat 51 fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the T-shaped hanging plate 4 and a connecting block 52 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second lifting seat 51, a hemispherical protection cover 53 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 52, an opening of the hemispherical protection cover 53 being arranged downward, a cutting flywheel 54 movably arranged between the inner walls of ports, and one end of the cutting flywheel 54 extending to the outside of the port of the hemispherical protection cover 53.
In order to solve the problem that the cutting of the steel gate is directly performed by a cutting machine in the prior art, and the flatness of the cut surface of the steel pipe gate cannot be effectively guaranteed, please refer to fig. 1 to 7, and provide the following preferred technical solutions:
4 bottom departments of T type hanger plate keep away from the first lift seat 6 of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of 5 one ends of runner cutting mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with mount pad 7 of first lift seat 6, fixedly connected with detection module 8 on the one side outer wall that mount pad 7 is close to runner cutting mechanism 5, and 1 top fixedly connected with of the processing platform of 2 adjacent departments in one side of L type riser put thing layer board 9, put thing layer board 9 upper end middle part department and seted up and put thing groove 10, put the interior joint of thing groove 10 and placed steel pipe workpiece 11, put the even interval fixedly connected with setting element 12 in thing layer board 9 top, setting element 12 spanes and suspends in and puts thing groove 10 top.
The detection component 8 comprises a mounting plate 81 fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 7 near the bottom and a fixed vertical plate 82 fixedly connected to the top of the tail end of the mounting plate 81, detection rods 83 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate 82 at intervals in a penetrating manner, the detection rods 83 are arranged in an annular structure, and illuminating lamps 84 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed vertical plate 82 among the detection rods 83; the installation spout 85 has been seted up on the outer wall of fixed riser 82 far away from light 84 one side, and installation spout 85 sets up on the fixed riser 82 lateral wall between detection pole 83, the both ends activity block of installation spout 85 has cambered surface calibration board 86, the miniature air pump 87 of fixedly connected with on the fixed riser 82 lateral wall of installation spout 85 top, the terminal fixedly connected with air duct 88 of miniature air pump 87 air outlet cylinder, the terminal fixedly connected with adjusting cylinder 89 of air duct 88, piston rod 810 has been cup jointed in the port activity respectively at adjusting cylinder 89 both ends, the terminal fixed connection of piston rod 810 is on cambered surface calibration board 86's lateral wall.
Both ends of mounting sleeve 831 all extend to the outside of fixed riser 82, and reset spring 834 is close to the lateral wall of putting thing layer board 9 one end with mounting sleeve 831 and is fixed continuous, and when reset spring 834 kept normal diastole state, removal sighting rod 832 was close to and puts thing layer board 9 one end and extend to the mounting sleeve 831 outside, and its other end is accomodate in the port of the mounting sleeve 831 other end, and at this moment, the initial end and the mounting sleeve 831 looks parallel and level of detection marking 835.
Specifically, the steel pipe workpiece 11 with the cut is placed in the storage groove 10, the positioning part 12 is used for pressing, fixing and limiting the steel pipe workpiece 11, the electric linear module 3 pushes the gate cutting mechanism 5 to be suspended above the gate of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the second lifting seat 51 lowers the height of the cutting flywheel 54 to enable the cutting flywheel 54 to be attached to the upper end of the gate of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the cutting flywheel 54 rotates to cut the gate of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the cutting flywheel 54 moves upwards after the cutting is finished, then, the electric linear module 3 is used to push the detection component 8 to move to the position above the gate of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the height of the mounting plate 81 is lowered through the first lifting seat 6, so that the fixed vertical plate 82 is flush with the sprue cut of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the electric linear module 3 continues to push the fixed vertical plate 82 to move to be attached to the sprue cut of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the cambered calibration plate 86 on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate 82 is inserted into the sprue cut of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the cambered calibration plate 86 is pushed to separate by inflating the micro air pump 87, the adjusting air cylinder 89 and the piston rod 810, the cambered calibration plate 86 slides along the inner wall of the inner hole of the steel pipe workpiece 11 when separating, and when the cambered calibration plate 86 slides to the horizontal end points on two sides of the inner hole of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the cambered surface calibration plate 86 calibrates the steel pipe workpiece 11 and the detection rod 83 annularly arranged on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate 82 to be coaxial, the detection rod 83 is attached to the outer wall of the sprue notch of the steel pipe workpiece 11 to extrude, the other end of the rear part of the tension return spring 834 extends out of the port at the other end of the mounting sleeve 831, when the extending length of the detection rod 83 displayed by the detection marked line 835 is uniform, the notch of the 11 pouring gates of the steel pipe workpieces is smooth, otherwise, the notch is not smooth, the data with large protruding values are the protruding parts of the notch which need to be cut again, and the rapid and comprehensive detection of the 11 pouring gates of the steel pipe workpieces is realized.
In order to facilitate the precise cutting of the protruding portion of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece 11, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6-8, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the mounting panel 81 top in the fixed riser 82 outside has been seted up direction spout 811, and the lower extreme of the crowded push pedal 812 of activity block in the direction spout 811, crowded push pedal 812 is on a parallel with fixed riser 82 setting, and crowded push pedal 812 keeps away from fixedly connected with electric putter 813 on one side outer wall of fixed riser 82, the terminal fixed connection in mounting panel 81 top of electric putter 813.
The movable marker post 832 is of a hollow structure, an installation cavity 8321 is formed in the movable marker post 832, a main pen rod 8322 is formed in the installation cavity 8321, a movable block 8323 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pen rod 8322, the main pen rod 8322 is movably clamped and sleeved in the installation cavity 8321 through the movable block 8323, an elastic component 8324 is fixedly connected between the movable block 8323 and the side wall of the installation cavity 8321, and the elastic component 8324 is wound and arranged on the outer wall of the main pen rod 8322.
The ink cartridge 8325 is filled in the main pen shaft 8322, the end of the main pen shaft 8322 is fixedly connected with the marking ball 8326, the end wall of the end of the installation cavity 8321 opposite to the marking ball 8326 is provided with a communication hole 8327, the elastic component 8324 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity 8321 close to the initial end side of the detection marking 835, when the elastic component 8324 keeps a normal diastole state, one end of the main pen shaft 8322, far away from the marking ball 8326, penetrates through and extends to the outside of the installation cavity 8321, and at the moment, the marking ball 8326 is accommodated in the installation cavity 8321 and arranged close to the communication hole 8327.
Specifically, after the detection rod 83 extrudes the outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece 11, when the detection rod 83 displayed by the detection marked line 835 extends out of a non-uniform length, the electric push rod 813 is started, the electric push rod 813 pushes the extrusion push plate 812 to move towards the fixed vertical plate 82 to extrude the detection rod 83 on the outer wall of the fixed vertical plate 82, the fixed vertical plate 82 firstly contacts the movable marker rod 832 corresponding to the gate protruding part of the steel pipe workpiece 11, the main pen rod 8322 outside the installation cavity 8321 is extruded and stretched by the elastic component 8324, the main pen rod 8322 is pushed to drive the marking ball 8326 to move to the communication hole 8327 and the installation cavity 8321, the marking ball 8326 contacts the protruding outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece 11 from the port of the installation sleeve 831, after the ink pen core 8325 inside the main pen rod 8322 wets the marking ball 8326, the marking ball 8326 performs point coating marking when extruding the protruding outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece 11, so that the automatic marking of the protruding outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece 11 is realized, and the automatic marking of the protruding outer wall of the gate notch of the steel pipe workpiece 11 is convenient for the worker to perform cutting and leveling the gate again according to the protruding data detected by the worker according to the mark and the protruding data detected by the detection rod 83, and the convenient and practical use.
In order to avoid the occurrence of slippage of the steel pipe workpiece 11 during the gate cutting, and thus avoid affecting the precise cutting of the gate of the steel pipe workpiece 11, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 9-fig. 10, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the article holding supporting plate 9 at the bottom of the article holding tank 10 is provided with a mounting groove 91, the mounting groove 91 is communicated with the article holding tank 10, the inner walls on two sides of the mounting groove 91 are movably provided with an unloading carrier roller 92 at an even interval, the upper end of the unloading carrier roller 92 extends to the port of the mounting groove 91, and the unloading carrier rollers 92 are connected through a transmission chain 93.
The positioning member 12 includes an installation housing 121 and supporting seats 122 fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the installation housing 121, the installation housing 121 spans and suspends above the storage tank 10 through the supporting seats 122, a hollow cavity 123 is provided inside the installation housing 121, adjusting gears 124 are movably provided between side walls at two ends of the hollow cavity 123 respectively, the adjusting gears 124 are engaged with each other, a driving motor is externally connected to a shaft rod of one set of adjusting gears 124, and the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the installation housing 121.
The bottom of the installation shell 121 on the inner side of the supporting seat 122 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a lifting rod 125, a positioning wedge 126 is movably connected between the side walls of the lifting rod 125, the tail end of the positioning wedge 126 is of an arc structure, a movable connecting rod 127 is movably connected to the outer wall of the arc surface of the positioning wedge 126, the other end of the movable connecting rod 127 extends into the installation shell 121 through installation openings 128 formed in two sides of the bottom of the installation shell 121, and the tail end of the movable connecting rod is movably connected with the side wall of the adjusting gear 124.
When the connecting point of the movable connecting rod 127 and the adjusting gear 124 is level with the central height of the adjusting gear 124, the movable connecting rod 127 is vertically arranged, at this time, the tail end of the positioning wedge 126 is upwards inclined and suspended above the storage slot 10 at the adjacent position, and one group of coaxially and oppositely arranged adjusting gear 124 shafts of the adjacent positioning pieces 12 are fixedly connected through the driving rod 129.
Specifically, after the steel pipe workpiece 11 is placed in the storage groove 10, the lifting rod 125 is started, so that the positioning wedge 126 is pressed on the two sides of the steel pipe workpiece 11 obliquely, then the driving motor is started to drive one group of adjusting gears 124 to rotate, the adjusting gears 124 are meshed to drive the other group of adjusting gears 124 to rotate, then the adjusting gears 124 connected with the driving rod 129 between the adjacent installation shells 121 rotate simultaneously, after the two groups of adjusting gears 124 inside the installation shells 121 rotate reversely, the adjusting gears 124 drive the positioning wedge 126 to deflect by utilizing the movable connecting rod 127, after the positioning wedge 126 deflects, the tail end of the positioning wedge 126 is inserted into the gaps between the two sides of the steel pipe workpiece 11 and the storage groove 10, after the positioning wedge 126 presses the steel pipe workpiece 11, clamping is carried out on the gaps on the two sides of the steel pipe workpiece, the tail end of the positioning wedge 126 is utilized to clamp the steel pipe workpiece 11 obliquely, the stability of the steel pipe workpiece 11 during sprue cutting is ensured, the influence on the cutting precision caused by the slipping and rotating of the steel pipe workpiece 11 is avoided, and the steel pipe workpiece is convenient and practical.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a but runner guillootine of high-accuracy tubular part of thin wall of detectable roughness, including processing platform (1) and fixed connection in L type riser (2) of processing platform (1) top one side, fixedly connected with electronic sharp module (3) on the terminal outer wall in top of L type riser (2), fixedly connected with T type hanger plate (4) on the slider outer wall of electronic sharp module (3), fixedly connected with runner cutting mechanism (5) on the lateral wall of T type hanger plate (4) bottom department one end, its characterized in that: a first lifting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, away from the pouring gate cutting mechanism (5), of the bottom of the T-shaped hanging plate (4), an installation seat (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lifting seat (6), a detection assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the pouring gate cutting mechanism (5), of the installation seat (7), a storage supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1) at the adjacent position of one side of the L-shaped vertical plate (2), a storage groove (10) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the storage supporting plate (9), and a steel pipe workpiece (11) is placed in the storage groove (10) in a clamping mode;
the detection assembly (8) comprises a mounting plate (81) fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (7) and close to the bottom of the mounting plate and a fixed vertical plate (82) fixedly connected to the top of the tail end of the mounting plate (81), detection rods (83) are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the fixed vertical plate (82) at intervals in a penetrating mode, the detection rods (83) are arranged in an annular structure, and an illuminating lamp (84) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed vertical plate (82) between the detection rods (83);
detect pole (83) including running through installation sleeve (831) that fixed riser (82) lateral wall set up and activity run through removal sighting rod (832) that installation sleeve (831) both ends lateral wall set up, fixedly connected with removes dish (833) on removal sighting rod (832) outer wall in installation sleeve (831), remove dish (833) activity block in installation sleeve (831), and fixedly connected with reset spring (834) between the lateral wall of removal dish (833) and installation sleeve (831) one end, reset spring (834) winding sets up on removing sighting rod (832) outer wall, be provided with on the one side outer wall of removal sighting rod (832) and detect marking (835).
2. The de-gating cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 1, wherein: the both ends of installing sleeve (831) all extend to the outside of fixed riser (82), reset spring (834) are close to with installing sleeve (831) and put the lateral wall of thing layer board (9) one end and fixed linking to each other, when reset spring (834) keep normal diastole state, it is outside that removal sighting rod (832) are close to put thing layer board (9) one end and extend to installing sleeve (831), its other end is accomodate in the port of installing sleeve (831) other end, at this moment, detect the initial end and installing sleeve (831) port looks parallel and level of marking (835).
3. The degating and cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the installation chute (85) has been seted up on the outer wall of light (84) one side is kept away from to fixed riser (82), and installation chute (85) set up on fixed riser (82) lateral wall between detection pole (83), the both ends activity block of installation chute (85) has cambered surface calibration board (86), fixedly connected with miniature air pump (87) on the fixed riser (82) lateral wall of installation chute (85) top, miniature air pump (87) go out terminal fixedly connected with air duct (88) of air duct, terminal fixedly connected with regulation inflator (89) of air duct (88), piston rod (810) have been cup jointed in the port at regulation inflator (89) both ends respectively to the activity, the terminal fixed connection of piston rod (810) is on the lateral wall of cambered surface calibration board (86).
4. The de-gating cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 3, wherein: guide sliding groove (811) have been seted up at mounting panel (81) top in fixed riser (82) outside, the lower extreme of crowded push pedal (812) of activity joint in guide sliding groove (811), crowded push pedal (812) are on a parallel with fixed riser (82) setting, and crowded push pedal (812) keep away from fixedly connected with electric putter (813) on one side outer wall of fixed riser (82), the terminal fixed connection in mounting panel (81) top of electric putter (813).
5. The de-gating cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 4, wherein: the movable marker post (832) is of a hollow structure, a mounting cavity (8321) is arranged in the movable marker post, a main pen rod (8322) is arranged in the mounting cavity (8321), a movable block (8323) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pen rod (8322), the main pen rod (8322) is movably clamped and sleeved in the mounting cavity (8321) through the movable block (8323), an elastic component (8324) is fixedly connected between the movable block (8323) and the side wall of the mounting cavity (8321), and the elastic component (8324) is wound on the outer wall of the main pen rod (8322).
6. The degating cutter for the thin-wall high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 5, characterized in that: the inside of main pen-holder (8322) is filled with ink refill (8325), the end fixedly connected with mark ball (8326) of main pen-holder (8322), intercommunicating pore (8327) has been seted up on the relative installation cavity (8321) end lateral wall of mark ball (8326), and elastomeric element (8324) and installation cavity (8321) are close to the fixed linking to each other of inner wall that detects marking (835) initial end one side, when elastomeric element (8324) kept normal diastole state, the outside that extends to installation cavity (8321) is run through to the one end that main pen-holder (8322) kept away from mark ball (8326), at this moment, mark ball (8326) are accomodate in installation cavity (8321) and are pressed close to intercommunicating pore (8327) and set up.
7. The degating and cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the sprue cutting mechanism (5) comprises a second lifting seat (51) fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the T-shaped hanger plate (4) and a connecting block (52) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second lifting seat (51), a hemispherical protective cover (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (52), an opening of the hemispherical protective cover (53) is arranged downwards, a cutting flywheel (54) is movably arranged between the inner walls of ports of the hemispherical protective cover, and one end of the cutting flywheel (54) extends to the outside of the port of the hemispherical protective cover (53).
8. The degating cutting machine for the thin-wall high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 1, which is characterized in that: put thing layer board (9) top evenly spaced fixedly connected with setting element (12), setting element (12) span the suspension and put thing groove (10) top, setting element (12) are including installation casing (121) and supporting seat (122) of fixed connection in installation casing (121) bottom both ends, installation casing (121) span the suspension through supporting seat (122) and put thing groove (10) top, installation casing (121) are inside to be provided with well cavity (123), the activity respectively is provided with adjusting gear (124) between the lateral wall at well cavity (123) both ends, adjusting gear (124) intermeshing, wherein the external driving motor of axostylus axostyle of a set of adjusting gear (124).
9. The degating cutter for thin-walled high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 8, wherein: even fixedly connected with lifter (125) in installation casing (121) bottom of supporting seat (122) inboard, swing joint has location voussoir (126) between the lateral wall of lifter (125), location voussoir (126) end is the arc structure, and swing joint has movable connecting rod (127) on the cambered surface outer wall of location voussoir (126), the other end of movable connecting rod (127) extends to inside installation casing (121) through installing mouthful (128) that installation casing (121) bottom both sides set up, its end links to each other with adjusting gear (124) lateral wall activity.
10. The degating cutter for thin-walled high-precision tubular parts with detectable flatness of claim 9, wherein: when the connecting point of the movable connecting rod (127) and the adjusting gear (124) is parallel and level with the central height of the adjusting gear (124), the movable connecting rod (127) is vertically arranged, at the moment, the tail end of the positioning wedge block (126) is upwards obliquely suspended at the adjacent position above the article placing groove (10), and the shaft rod of one group of coaxially and oppositely arranged adjusting gears (124) of adjacent positioning parts (12) is fixedly connected through the driving rod (129).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211081934.3A CN115338392A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Cast-gate-removing cutting machine capable of detecting flatness and used for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211081934.3A CN115338392A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Cast-gate-removing cutting machine capable of detecting flatness and used for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts |
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|---|---|
| CN115338392A true CN115338392A (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211081934.3A Pending CN115338392A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Cast-gate-removing cutting machine capable of detecting flatness and used for thin-wall high-precision tubular parts |
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| CN (1) | CN115338392A (en) |
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