CN115338311A - Electronic component punching device - Google Patents

Electronic component punching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115338311A
CN115338311A CN202211269548.7A CN202211269548A CN115338311A CN 115338311 A CN115338311 A CN 115338311A CN 202211269548 A CN202211269548 A CN 202211269548A CN 115338311 A CN115338311 A CN 115338311A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixedly connected
internal thread
supporting rod
punching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211269548.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹小妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Jinhongchang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Nantong Jinhongchang Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Jinhongchang Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Jinhongchang Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211269548.7A priority Critical patent/CN115338311A/en
Publication of CN115338311A publication Critical patent/CN115338311A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165Scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/20Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic component punching device which comprises a punching machine, wherein the outer wall of the punching machine is fixedly connected with a punching table, the top of the punching table is provided with a notch, the outer wall of the punching machine is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer wall of the punching machine is provided with a pressing handle, the inner wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a punching tool, and the outside of the connecting rod is provided with an anti-scratch particle cleaning mechanism.

Description

Electronic component punching device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic components, in particular to an electronic component punching device.
Background
The electronic components are components of electronic elements and small-sized electric machines and instruments, are usually composed of a plurality of parts and can be commonly used in similar products; it is a general name of some parts in the industries of electric appliances, radio, instruments and the like, such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, springs and other sub-devices;
the miniature electronic component cutting equipment comprises a base and a bottom cover, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, two sides of the top of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with a cutting box through a support column, the top of an inner cavity of the cutting box is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the inner cavity of the cutting box and the left side and the right side of the motor are rotatably connected with lead screws through rotating blocks, the outer surfaces of the two lead screws are connected with cutting seats through thread blocks, the bottom of each cutting seat is fixedly connected with a cutting head, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the outer surfaces of the two lead screws and the positions above the cutting seats are fixedly connected with a second gear;
although the patent can effectively cut electronic components, scraps in the cutting process are easy to fly, and the problem that the flatness of the cut surface is greatly reduced and the quality of the cut components is influenced because particle scrap iron is adhered to the surface of a cutting tool in continuous cutting is solved; the practicability is poor. Therefore, it is necessary to design a punching apparatus for electronic components with high practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an electronic component punching apparatus that solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the electronic component punching device comprises a punching machine, wherein the outer wall of the punching machine is fixedly connected with a punching table, the top of the punching table is provided with a notch, the outer wall of the punching machine is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer wall of the punching machine is provided with a pressing handle, the inner wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a punching cutter, and the outside of the connecting rod is provided with an anti-scratch particle cleaning mechanism;
the scratch-proof particle cleaning mechanism comprises an internal thread sleeve, the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a connecting rod, the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve is in threaded connection with an external thread disc, the top of the external thread disc is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve, the top of the internal thread sleeve is provided with an air inlet, the top of the external thread disc is provided with an air outlet, the outer wall of the internal thread sleeve is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip, the bottom of the external thread disc is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a rotating ball is embedded at the bottom of the supporting rod, the outer wall of the supporting rod is provided with a groove, an air jet hole is formed in the supporting rod, and an iron scrap collecting and stacking mechanism is arranged outside the supporting rod;
scrap iron is collected and is stacked the mechanism and include the slip strip, the bracing piece outer wall has the lift scraper blade through spout sliding connection, lift scraper blade outer wall sliding connection has the slide, slide outer wall fixedly connected with flabellum.
According to the technical scheme, the scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism further comprises a sliding strip, the outer wall of the sliding strip is slidably connected with a long sliding groove, the long sliding groove is formed in the supporting rod, the lifting scraper blade is provided with a hollow groove, the outer wall of the sliding strip is fixedly connected with a poking rod, the outer wall of the poking rod is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow groove, and the outer wall of the poking rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding plate.
According to the technical scheme, the scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism further comprises an elastic rope, one end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting scraper, the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting rod, the elastic rope is made of rubber and has elasticity, and therefore the lifting scraper can be pulled back to the original position when the lifting scraper does not rotate centrifugally by the elastic rope.
According to the technical scheme, the long sliding groove is in an inclined shape, the inside of the air injection hole is communicated with the inside of the air inlet hole, the inside of the air inlet hole is communicated with the inside of the internal thread sleeve, and the inside of the internal thread sleeve is communicated with the inside of the air outlet hole, so that the inside air is communicated.
According to the technical scheme, the rotating ball is embedded in the supporting rod, the volume of the rotating ball is larger than the volume of the rotating ball exposed outside the supporting rod, and the rotating ball is in a regular spherical shape, so that the supporting rod is centrifugally rotated through the rotating ball.
According to the technical scheme, the two sides of the outer wall of the supporting rod are provided with magnetism, the two sides of the supporting rod with magnetism are two opposite sides of the supporting rod, the magnetic strip is provided with magnetism, and the magnetism of one side of the magnetic strip opposite to the supporting rod is opposite in polarity, so that the magnetic strip and the supporting rod are mutually attracted.
According to the technical scheme, the air outlet is internally provided with the one-way valve A, the air inlet end of the one-way valve A is communicated with the inside of the internal thread sleeve, the air inlet is internally provided with the one-way valve B, and the air inlet end of the one-way valve B is communicated with the outside of the internal thread sleeve, so that air is communicated.
According to the technical scheme, the thread pitch between the threads of the inner wall of the inner thread sleeve and the outer wall of the outer thread disc is large, the thread lead angle of the threads of the inner wall of the inner thread sleeve and the outer wall of the outer thread disc is large, and the elasticity of the elastic rope is larger than the gravity of the lifting scraper, so that the lifting scraper can be pulled back to the original position by the elastic rope.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The scratch-proof particle cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that the electronic components and the surfaces of the punching tools can be automatically buffered before punching, the electronic components and the surfaces of the punching tools in the supporting rods can be quickly cleaned by air injection, the situation that when the punching tools repeatedly perform punching work, the punching tool surfaces are adhered with punched particle residues and dust residues exist on the surfaces of the electronic components is avoided, and the problem that the flatness of a punching surface is seriously affected during the punching work is caused.
(2) According to the invention, by arranging the scratch-proof particle cleaning mechanism, when the support rod is pushed into the internal thread sleeve, the support rod and the magnetic strip are magnetically attracted, so that when the support rod is rotated to spray air for cleaning, the rotary sleeve can be driven to synchronously rotate in real time, and through synchronous rotation of the rotary sleeve and the fan blades, residue dust is blown out by the support rod, and meanwhile, the residue blown out by the support rod is rapidly blown away outwards through rotation of the fan blades from top to bottom, so that the surface of the punching table is ensured not to have more cleaned dust particles, the situation that scratches appear when electronic components are subsequently placed on the punching table for punching is avoided, the bottoms of the electronic components are pressed, the scratch defects appear, the punching stability of the punching table is further improved, and the quality safety is ensured.
(3) According to the invention, by arranging the scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism, when dust particles fly, the scrap iron particles can be adsorbed on the outer wall of the supporting rod through the magnetism of the supporting rod, the collection of the scrap iron during the punching of the electrical component is realized, the permanent body injury caused by the fact that the scrap iron is sucked into the body of a worker is avoided, the scrap iron particles are pushed into the groove formed below the outer wall of the supporting rod by the descending of the lifting scraper, the centralized magnetic absorption and collection are carried out, the magnetic absorption and collection work of the iron particles on the outer wall of the supporting rod can be carried out for a long time, the problem that the subsequent magnetic absorption effect is influenced by the scrap iron coverage is avoided, and meanwhile, residues adhered to the outer wall of the supporting rod can be cleaned together, the efficient collection of the scrap iron is realized, and the scrap iron can be concentrated and stacked, so that the work efficiency of the adsorption and collection is ensured.
(4) According to the invention, the scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism is arranged, and after punching is finished, the external thread disc is rebounded by the spring to be pushed out of the original position, and the supporting rod stops rotating, the lifting scraper is pulled back to the original position by the pulling force of the elastic rope, so that residues adhered to the outer wall of the lifting scraper are dragged back to the outer wall of the supporting rod again to cause secondary pollution, and meanwhile, along with the rapid rotation of the supporting rod, the small fan blades outside the sliding plate are driven to rotate, so that dust particles blown out from the supporting rod pass through the rapid fan movement of the small fan blades, and the comprehensive outward blowing of dust is realized by matching with the fan movement of the fan blades from top to bottom, so that the cleanness and cleanness in a working area are ensured, the safety and stability of electronic components during cutting are also ensured, and the scratch and damage problems of the electronic components during punching are reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall principle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the lifter of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the internally threaded sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the scratch resistant particle cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the scratch-resistant particle cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an externally threaded disk of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective transformation view I of the scratch resistant particle cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective transformation view of the scratch resistant particle cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective transformation view I of the interior of the scratch resistant particle cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a second perspective view of the interior of the scratch resistant particle cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a first schematic view of the iron scrap collecting and stacking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary ball of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a second structural view of the iron scrap collecting and stacking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 5;
fig. 17 is an enlarged view of fig. 10 at C of the present invention.
In the figure: 2 connecting rod, 3 anti-scratch particle cleaning mechanism, 301 internal thread sleeve, 302 external thread disc, 303 spring, 304 air outlet, 305 air inlet, 306 support rod, 308 rotating sleeve, 309 magnetic strip, 310 fan blade, 311 rotating ball, 312 groove, 313 air outlet, 4 scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism, 401 sliding strip, 402 long sliding groove, 403 poking rod, 404 lifting scraper, 405 sliding plate, 406 small fan blade, 407 empty groove, 408 elastic rope, 5 punching machine, 6 limiting block, 7 pressing handle, 8 punching table, 9 lifting rod, 10 notch and 11 punching cutter.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the electronic component punching device comprises a punching machine 5, wherein the outer wall of the punching machine 5 is fixedly connected with a punching table 8, the top of the punching table 8 is provided with a notch 10, the outer wall of the punching machine 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 6, the outer wall of the punching machine 5 is provided with a pressing handle 7, the inner wall of the limiting block 6 is slidably connected with a lifting rod 9, the bottom of the lifting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2, the bottom of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with a punching tool 11, and the outside of the connecting rod 2 is provided with an anti-scratch particle cleaning mechanism 3;
putting an electronic component to be punched into the top of a punching table 8, and then pressing a pressing handle 7 to push a lifting rod 9 to descend so that a punching cutter 11 below a connecting rod 2 at the bottom of the lifting rod 9 punches and separates the electronic component;
when the connecting rod 2 descends to push the punching cutter 11 to punch, the punching cutter 11 does not contact with an electronic component in advance, the punching cutter can contact with the surface of the punching table 8 through the supporting rod 306 to cover the electronic component in the supporting rods 306, when the connecting rod 2 is pushed to descend, the internal thread sleeve 301 and the connecting rod 2 synchronously descend, the supporting rod 306 and the internal thread sleeve 301 move relatively, the supporting rod 306 is pushed to the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 301 through the external thread disc 302, the pressing spring 303 deforms the internal thread sleeve 301, air inside the internal thread sleeve 301 and the external thread disc 302 is pressed through the external thread disc 302 and is ejected through the air outlet hole 304 and the one-way valve A inside the air outlet hole 304 and the air ejecting hole 313 inside the supporting rod 306 through the communication of the air outlet hole 304 and the air ejecting hole 313, the one-way valve B is arranged inside the air inlet hole 305, the air cannot be ejected through the air inlet hole 305, the air ejection cleaning is carried out on the surface of the electronic component inside the supporting rod 306 and the punching cutter 11 when the surface of the electronic component is seriously affected by punching residue, and the punching degree caused by the punching operation residue which is seriously flattened;
meanwhile, when the outer thread disc 302 is extruded into the inner thread sleeve 301, the outer wall of the outer thread disc 302 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the inner thread sleeve 301, the thread pitch between threads is larger, the thread lead angle is larger, the friction force is small when the support rod 306 and the outer thread disc 302 are rotated easily, when the support rod 306 and the outer thread disc 302 are pushed into the inner thread sleeve 301 in a sliding mode, the support rod 306 can jet air through the air jet hole 313, the support rod 306 can also rotate fast through the rotating ball 311 at the bottom of the support rod 306, more efficient air jet cleaning can be carried out on the surfaces of the electronic component and the punching cutter 11 in an all-around mode of three hundred and sixty degrees, and the problem of cleaning dead corners is avoided;
when the supporting rod 306 is pushed into the inner thread sleeve 301, the supporting rod 306 and the magnetic strip 309 are magnetically attracted, so that when the supporting rod 306 rotates to spray air for cleaning, the rotating sleeve 308 can be driven to rotate synchronously in real time, and through synchronous rotation of the rotating sleeve 308 and the fan blades 310, residues blown out by the supporting rod 306 are blown out automatically and quickly blown away from the top down through rotation of the fan blades 310, the surface of the punching table 8 is ensured not to have more cleaned dust particles, the situation that scratch flaws occur when electronic components are subsequently placed on the punching table 8 due to pressure on the bottom of the electronic components is avoided, punching stability of the punching table 8 is further improved, and quality safety is ensured;
meanwhile, when dust particles fly away, the iron scrap particles are adsorbed at two sides of the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 through the magnetism of the supporting rod 306, two sides of the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 with magnetic attraction are two opposite sides of each supporting rod 306, and the collection of the iron scrap during the punching of the electrical component is realized, so that the permanent body injury caused by the fact that the iron scrap is sucked into the body of a worker when the iron scrap flies away is avoided;
the scratch-proof particle cleaning mechanism 3 comprises an internal thread sleeve 301, the thread pitch between the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 301 and the threads of the outer wall of an external thread disc 302 is large, the thread lead angle between the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 301 and the threads of the outer wall of the external thread disc 302 is large, the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 301 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a connecting rod 2, the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 301 is in threaded connection with the external thread disc 302, the top of the external thread disc 302 is fixedly connected with a spring 303, one end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 301, the top of the internal thread sleeve 301 is provided with an air inlet hole 305, the top of the external thread disc 302 is provided with an air outlet hole 304, a check valve A is arranged inside the air outlet hole 304, the air inlet end of the check valve A is communicated with the inside of the internal thread sleeve 301, a check valve B is arranged inside the air inlet hole 305 and communicated with the outside of the internal thread sleeve 301, the outer wall of the internal thread sleeve 301 is rotatably connected with a rotary sleeve 308 through a bearing, the fan blades 310 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary sleeve 308, the magnetic strip 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary sleeve 308, the supporting rod 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external thread disc 302, two sides of the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 are magnetic, two sides of the supporting rod 306 opposite to the two supporting rods 306 are magnetic, the magnetic strip 309 has magnetism, the magnetism of one side of the magnetic strip 309 opposite to the supporting rod 306 is heteropolar and attracts, the rotary ball 311 is embedded at the bottom of the supporting rod 306, the volume of the rotary ball 311 embedded in the supporting rod 306 is larger than the volume of the rotary ball 311 exposed outside the supporting rod 306, the rotary ball 311 is in a regular spherical shape, the groove 312 is formed in the outer wall of the supporting rod 306, the air injection hole 313 is formed in the supporting rod 306, the interior of the air injection hole 313 is communicated with the interior of the air inlet 305, the interior of the air inlet 305 is communicated with the interior of the internal thread sleeve 301, the interior of the internal thread sleeve 301 is communicated with the interior of the air outlet 304, and the iron scrap collecting and stacking mechanism 4 is arranged outside the supporting rod 306;
referring to fig. 11-17, the iron scrap collecting and stacking mechanism 4 includes a sliding bar 401, a lifting scraper 404 is connected to the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 through a sliding slot, a sliding plate 405 is connected to the outer wall of the lifting scraper 404, and a small blade 406 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 405.
The scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism 4 further comprises a sliding strip 401, the outer wall of the sliding strip 401 is connected with a long sliding chute 402 in a sliding mode, the long sliding chute 402 is in an inclined shape, the long sliding chute 402 is arranged inside the supporting rod 306, the lifting scraper 404 is provided with a hollow groove 407, the outer wall of the sliding strip 401 is fixedly connected with a poking rod 403, the outer wall of the poking rod 403 is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow groove 407, and the outer wall of the poking rod 403 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding plate 405;
the scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism 4 further comprises an elastic rope 408, one end of the elastic rope 408 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting scraper 404, the other end of the elastic rope 408 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting rod 306, the elastic rope 408 is made of rubber and has elasticity, and the elasticity of the elastic rope 408 is larger than the gravity of the lifting scraper 404;
meanwhile, when the supporting rod 306 rotates rapidly, the centrifugal force applied to the sliding strip 401 in the long sliding groove 402 formed in the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 is greater than the elastic pulling force of the elastic rope 408 to the lifting scraper 404, so that the sliding strip can pass through the inclined shape of the long sliding groove 402, the long sliding groove 402 is subjected to the rotating centrifugal force to slide and incline in the sliding strip 401, so that the rotating center is far away from the center of rotation, the sliding strip 401 synchronously drives the poking rod 403 to horizontally slide in the empty groove 407 formed in the lifting scraper 404, and pokes the empty groove 407 to descend synchronously, iron chips magnetically attracted to the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 are subjected to sliding scraping, the iron chips are pushed to the inside of the groove 312 formed below the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 by the descending of the lifting scraper 404, concentrated magnetic collection is performed, the work of magnetic collection of the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 for a long time is ensured, the problem that the subsequent magnetic collection effect of the iron chips is not influenced by being covered by the iron chips is avoided, and residues adhered to the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 can be cleaned together, the iron chips are efficiently collected while the iron chips are efficiently collected and are concentrated;
meanwhile, after the punching is finished, when the external thread disc 302 is rebounded by the spring 303 to push out the original position and the supporting rod 306 stops rotating, the lifting scraper 404 is pulled back to the original position by the pulling force of the elastic rope 408, so that residues adhered to the outer wall of the lifting scraper 404 are pulled back to the outer wall of the supporting rod 306 again to cause secondary pollution, and meanwhile, along with the rapid rotation of the supporting rod 306, the small fan blades 406 outside the sliding plate 405 are driven to rotate to rapidly fan dust particles blown out of the supporting rod 306 through the small fan blades 406, and the comprehensive outward blowing of the dust is realized by matching with the top-down fan movement of the fan blades 310, so that the cleanness and cleanness in a working area are ensured, the safety and stability of the electronic components during the cutting are also ensured, and the problems of scratches and damages caused by the electronic components during the punching are reduced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Electronic components die-cut device, including die-cut machine (5), its characterized in that: the outer wall of the punching machine (5) is fixedly connected with a punching table (8), a notch (10) is formed in the top of the punching table (8), the outer wall of the punching machine (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (6), the outer wall of the punching machine (5) is provided with a pressing handle (7), the inner wall of the limiting block (6) is connected with a lifting rod (9) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the lifting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (2), the bottom of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with a punching cutter (11), and a scratch-proof particle cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged outside the connecting rod (2);
the scratch-resistant particle cleaning mechanism (3) comprises an internal thread sleeve (301), the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (301) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod (2), the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (301) is in threaded connection with an external thread disc (302), the top of the external thread disc (302) is fixedly connected with a spring (303), one end of the spring (303) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (301), the top of the internal thread sleeve (301) is provided with an air inlet hole (305), the top of the external thread disc (302) is provided with an air outlet hole (304), the outer wall of the internal thread sleeve (301) is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve (308) through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (308) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (310), the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (308) is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip (309), the bottom of the external thread disc (302) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (306), the bottom of the supporting rod (306) is embedded with a rotating ball (311), the outer wall of the supporting rod (306) is provided with a groove (312), an air injection hole (313) is formed in the supporting rod (306), and the supporting rod stacking mechanism (306) is provided with iron scrap collecting mechanism (4);
scrap iron is collected and is stacked mechanism (4) including slip strip (401), bracing piece (306) outer wall has lift scraper blade (404) through spout sliding connection, lift scraper blade (404) outer wall sliding connection has slide (405), slide (405) outer wall fixedly connected with small fan blade (406).
2. The electronic component blanking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: scrap iron is collected and is stacked mechanism (4) and still include sliding strip (401), sliding strip (401) outer wall sliding connection has long spout (402), long spout (402) are seted up inside bracing piece (306), dead slot (407) have been seted up to lift scraper blade (404), sliding strip (401) outer wall fixedly connected with poker rod (403), poker rod (403) outer wall and dead slot (407) inner wall contact, poker rod (403) outer wall and slide (405) outer wall fixed connection.
3. The electronic component blanking apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scrap iron collecting and stacking mechanism (4) further comprises an elastic rope (408), one end of the elastic rope (408) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting scraper (404), the other end of the elastic rope (408) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting rod (306), and the elastic rope (408) is made of rubber and has elasticity.
4. The electronic component blanking apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the long sliding chute (402) is in an inclined shape, the inside of the air injection hole (313) is communicated with the inside of an air inlet hole (305), the inside of the air inlet hole (305) is communicated with the inside of the internal thread sleeve (301), and the inside of the internal thread sleeve (301) is communicated with the inside of the air outlet hole (304).
5. The electronic component blanking apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the volume of the rotating ball (311) embedded in the supporting rod (306) is larger than the volume of the rotating ball (311) exposed outside the supporting rod (306), and the rotating ball (311) is in a shape of a regular sphere.
6. The electronic component blanking apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bracing piece (306) outer wall, including bracing piece (306), bracing piece (306) have magnetism, the both sides that the bracing piece (306) have magnetism are the relative both sides of two bracing pieces (306), magnetic stripe (309) self has magnetism, the magnetism of magnetic stripe (309) and bracing piece (306) relative one side is the heteropolar attraction mutually.
7. The electronic component punching apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the air inlet hole (304) is internally provided with a one-way valve A, the air inlet end of the one-way valve A is communicated with the inside of the internal thread sleeve (301), the air inlet hole (305) is internally provided with a one-way valve B, and the air inlet end of the one-way valve B is communicated with the outside of the internal thread sleeve (301).
8. The electronic component blanking apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: the screw pitch between the threads of the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (301) and the outer wall of the external thread disc (302) is large, the lead angle of the threads of the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (301) and the outer wall of the external thread disc (302) is large, and the elasticity of the elastic rope (408) is larger than the gravity of the lifting scraper (404) per se.
CN202211269548.7A 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Electronic component punching device Pending CN115338311A (en)

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CN116159810A (en) * 2023-03-16 2023-05-26 安徽华普检测技术有限公司 Auxiliary equipment for measuring and detecting pressure gauge
CN116159810B (en) * 2023-03-16 2024-05-14 安徽华普检测技术有限公司 Auxiliary equipment for measuring and detecting pressure gauge

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