CN115337748A

CN115337748A - Photolysis deodorization equipment for household garbage

Info

Publication number: CN115337748A
Application number: CN202210977954.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蚁嘉颖; 李奇锐; 邢振伟; 聂骥; 刘一斌; 方胜; 吴雪梅
Original assignee: Dongjiang Environmental Co ltd; Shenzhen Xiaping Environment Park
Current assignee: Dongjiang Environmental Co ltd; Shenzhen Xiaping Environment Park
Priority date: 2022-08-15
Filing date: 2022-08-15
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-15
Also published as: CN115337748B

Abstract

The invention discloses photolysis deodorization equipment for household garbage, which comprises a treatment box body, wherein four corners of the lower end of the treatment box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the front end of the treatment box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, the front part of the upper end of the installation box body is fixedly connected with a driving device, the lower box wall of the treatment box body is provided with a groove, the upper part of the right end of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with a spraying device, a base is placed on the right side of the treatment box body, a calandria is fixedly inserted into the lower part of the right end of the treatment box body, a filter screen plate is connected between the middle part of the left box wall and the middle part of the right box wall of the treatment box body in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the rear box wall of the treatment box body is provided with a sliding groove. The photolysis deodorization equipment for the household garbage has the advantages that the structural design of the whole device is reasonable, the structure is stable, the purposes of effectively deodorizing and killing bacteria can be thoroughly achieved, the deodorization efficiency is ensured, and the photolysis deodorization equipment is suitable for wide application.

Description

Photolysis deodorization equipment for household garbage

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photolysis deodorization equipment, in particular to photolysis deodorization equipment for household garbage.

Background

The domestic garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid waste regarded as domestic garbage according to laws and administrative regulations, the classification, recovery and treatment capacity of the domestic garbage is relatively lagged in development with levels, namely, domestic garbage treatment technology in China is very weak, so that the applicability of the domestic garbage treatment technology becomes a very important problem for solving the domestic garbage, at present, the domestic garbage needs photolysis deodorization equipment for treatment, and the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. the existing photolysis deodorization equipment for household garbage has a small deodorization range, is not easy to adjust and use and has certain limitations in use; 2. in the use process of the existing photolysis deodorization equipment for household garbage, a filtering structure for filtering particulate matters in waste gas is difficult to disassemble and inconvenient to clean, and even if the filtering structure is detachably designed, the filtering structure is usually connected by screws, so that the assembly and disassembly processes are complex, and the time consumption is long in operation; 3. the existing photolysis deodorization equipment for household garbage needs a spraying device in the use process, and a spraying head is usually fixed and cannot be adjusted, so that the deodorization efficiency is reduced; therefore, we propose a photolysis deodorization device for domestic garbage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a photolysis deodorization device for household garbage, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a photodissociation deodorization equipment for domestic waste, is including handling the box, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in lower extreme four corners of handling the box, the front end of handling the box has the chamber door through hinge swing joint, the left end upper portion interlude fixedly connected with feeding ladder of handling the box, the left end of feeding ladder has the feed plate through hinge swing joint, the upper end of handling the box is opened has a plurality of movable groove No. one, the upper end of handling the box highly is connected with the install bin, the front end of install bin passes through bolt fixed mounting front bezel, the anterior fixedly connected with drive arrangement in upper end of install bin, the lower wall of handling the box is opened flutedly, the right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with spray set of handling the box, the base has been placed on the right side of handling the box, the right-hand member lower part interlude fixedly connected with calandria of handling the box, sliding connection has filter plate between the left wall middle part of handling the box and the right wall middle part, the back wall upper portion of handling the box is opened there is the spout.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the driving device includes a driving motor, an output end of the driving motor penetrates through the installation box and is fixedly connected with a small fluted disc, a large fluted disc is meshed and connected with a rear outer surface of the small fluted disc, a plurality of second movable grooves are formed in the upper end of the large fluted disc, a main body assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the large fluted disc, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the front upper end of the installation box.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the main body assembly includes a connecting member, the inner side of the connecting member is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding plates, the upper ends of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with fixing rods, the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the fixing rods are sleeved with round blocks, the other ends of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with ultraviolet disinfection lamps, and the connecting member is fixedly connected to the lower end of the big fluted disc.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the connecting part comprises a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the upper end of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of third movable grooves, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the big fluted disc.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the spraying device comprises a water storage tank, the upper end of the water storage tank is movably connected with a cover door through a hinge, a telescopic pipe is fixedly inserted into the upper part of the left end of the water storage tank, a miniature water pump is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic pipe, a pushing assembly is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic pipe, and the water storage tank is placed at the upper end of the base.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the pushing assembly comprises a telescopic controller, the output end of the telescopic controller penetrates through the processing box body and the fixedly connected water box, the rear end of the water box is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the lower end of the water box is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, the lower end of each spray head is provided with a plurality of spray holes, the rear portion of the lower end of the water box is provided with a connecting groove, and the telescopic controller is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right end of the processing box body.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the plurality of spray heads are in conical structures, and the water box is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank through the telescopic pipe.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the second movable grooves are connected in the second movable grooves in a sliding mode, the sliding plates are connected in the third movable grooves in a sliding mode, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are of arc-shaped structures.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through arranging the driving device, the main body assembly and the connecting component, the small toothed disc is driven to rotate by utilizing the action of the output end of the driving motor, so that the small toothed disc is meshed with the large toothed disc to rotate, the fixed rod is driven to move in the second movable groove, and the fixed rod below the fixed rod moves in the third movable groove, so that the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are stretched and contracted, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are irradiated more comprehensively, and are degraded and converted into low-molecular compounds under the irradiation of high-energy ultraviolet light beams, and the aims of effectively deodorizing and killing bacteria are thoroughly achieved.

2. According to the invention, the filter screen plate is slidably mounted between the middle part of the left box wall and the middle part of the right box wall of the treatment box body, and the sliding mounting mode is adopted, so that impurities on the filter screen plate can be conveniently cleaned, and the subsequent secondary use is convenient.

3. According to the invention, through arranging the spraying device and the pushing assembly, the purifying agent is poured into the water storage tank, the micro water pump is started, the telescopic pipe of the micro water pump is pumped into the water storage tank from the water storage tank and is sprayed by the plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are all in a conical structural design, so that the spraying area is increased, the odor of garbage materials is neutralized, the garbage materials are purified, the water box is driven to move left and right by the action of the output end of the telescopic controller, and the spraying efficiency is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a photolysis deodorization apparatus for domestic garbage according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving apparatus of the photolysis deodorization device for household garbage according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main body assembly of a photolysis deodorization device for household garbage according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view illustrating a coupling part of a photolysis deodorization apparatus for domestic garbage according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a spraying device of the photolysis deodorization apparatus for household garbage according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a driving assembly of the photolysis deodorization apparatus for household garbage according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box body; 2. installing a box; 3. a drive device; 4. a front plate; 5. a chute; 6. a spraying device; 7. a pipe arranging step; 8. a base; 9. a groove; 10. supporting legs; 11. a box door; 12. a feeding plate; 13. a feeding ladder; 14. a filter screen plate; 15. a first movable groove; 31. a drive motor; 32. a small fluted disc; 33. a big fluted disc; 34. a second movable groove; 35. a body assembly; 351. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 352. a sliding plate; 353. a round block; 354. a fixing rod; 355. a connecting member; 3551. a third movable groove; 3552. a fixed mount; 3553. a rotating rod; 61. a water storage tank; 62. covering the door; 63. a pushing assembly; 64. a telescopic pipe; 65. a micro water pump; 631. a telescoping controller; 632. a slider; 633. a water box; 634. a spray head; 635. spraying a hole; 636. and connecting the grooves.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a photolysis deodorization device for domestic waste, including processing box 1, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs 10 in lower extreme four corners of processing box 1, the front end of processing box 1 has chamber door 11 through hinge swing joint, fixedly connected with feeding ladder 13 alternates in the left end upper portion of processing box 1, the left end of feeding ladder 13 has feeding plate 12 through hinge swing joint, open the upper end of processing box 1 has a plurality of activity groove 15 No. one, the upper end of processing box 1 highly is connected with install box 2, the front end of install box 2 passes through bolt fixed mounting front plate 4, anterior fixedly connected with drive arrangement 3 in the upper end of install box 2, the lower wall of processing box 1 is opened flutedly 9, the right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with spray set 6 of processing box 1, base 8 has been placed on the right side of processing box 1, fixedly connected with pipe 7 alternates in the right-hand member lower part of processing box 1, sliding connection has filter plate 14 between the left wall middle part and the right wall middle part of processing box 1, open the back wall upper portion of processing box 1 has 5 spout.

The driving device 3 comprises a driving motor 31, the output end of the driving motor 31 penetrates through the installation box 2 and is fixedly connected with a small fluted disc 32, the rear part of the outer surface of the small fluted disc 32 is connected with a big fluted disc 33 in a meshing manner, the upper end of the big fluted disc 33 is provided with a plurality of second movable grooves 34, the middle part of the lower end of the big fluted disc 33 is fixedly connected with a main body assembly 35, and the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with the front part of the upper end of the installation box 2; the main body component 35 comprises a connecting component 355, a plurality of sliding plates 352 are slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting component 355, the upper ends of the sliding plates 352 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 354, the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the fixing rods 354 are sleeved with round blocks 353, the other ends of the sliding plates 352 are fixedly connected with ultraviolet disinfection lamps 351, and the connecting component 355 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the big fluted disc 33; the connecting component 355 comprises a rotating rod 3553, the lower end of the rotating rod 3553 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 3552, the upper end of the fixed frame 3552 is provided with a plurality of third movable grooves 3551, and the rotating rod 3553 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the big fluted disc 33; the second movable grooves 34 are connected in the second movable grooves 34 in a sliding manner, the sliding plates 352 are connected in the third movable grooves 3551 in a sliding manner, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 351 are of arc structures; the second movable grooves 34 are connected in the second movable grooves 34 in a sliding mode, so that the stability of the rotating rod 3553 in the second movable grooves 34 is enhanced, and the other end of the sliding plate 352 is fixedly connected with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 351, so that malodorous gas is irradiated by high-energy UV light beams specially made by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 351, the molecular chain structure of malodorous gas is changed, and organic or inorganic high-molecular malodorous compound molecular chains are degraded and converted into low-molecular compounds under the irradiation of the high-energy UV light beams.

The spraying device 6 comprises a water storage tank 61, the upper end of the water storage tank 61 is movably connected with a cover door 62 through a hinge, the upper part of the left end of the water storage tank 61 is fixedly connected with an extension pipe 64 in an inserting mode, the outer surface of the extension pipe 64 is sleeved with a micro water pump 65, the other end of the extension pipe 64 is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly 63, and the water storage tank 61 is placed at the upper end of the base 8; the pushing assembly 63 comprises a telescopic controller 631, an output end of the telescopic controller 631 penetrates through the treatment box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a water box 633, a slider 632 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water box 633, a plurality of sprayers 634 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the water box 633, a plurality of spray holes 635 are formed in the lower ends of the sprayers 634, a connecting groove 636 is formed in the rear portion of the lower end of the water box 633, and the telescopic controller 631 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right end of the treatment box body 1; the slide block 632 is connected in the chute 5 in a sliding way, a plurality of spray heads 634 are all in a conical structure, and the water box 633 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 61 through the extension tube 64; through the output effect that utilizes flexible controller 631, drive water box 633 and control the activity, guaranteed the efficiency that sprays because a plurality of shower nozzle 634 all is conical structure, increased and sprayed the area, carry out neutralization to rubbish material foul smell, make its purification.

In summary, in the process of using the invention, the feeding plate 12 is opened, the garbage material enters the processing box 1 from the feeding ladder 13, the filter screen plate 14 is slidably mounted between the middle part of the left box wall and the middle part of the right box wall of the processing box 1, the sliding mounting mode is adopted, the impurities on the filter screen plate 14 can be cleaned conveniently, the subsequent secondary use is convenient, the filter screen plate 14 is internally provided with a filter screen with a honeycomb structure design, the diameter of the mesh is 0.02CM and is used for filtering the impurities, the cover door 62 is opened, the purifying agent is poured into the water storage box 61, the micro water pump 65 is started, the extension pipe 64 is pumped into the water box 633 from the water storage box 61 and is sprayed by a plurality of spray heads 634, and the spray heads 634 are all designed in a conical structure, the spraying area is increased, the odor of the garbage material is neutralized to purify, the extension controller 631 is started, the output end function of the extension controller is utilized, the water box 633 is driven to move left and right, the spraying efficiency is ensured, the driving motor 31 is started at the same time, the output end of the driving motor 31 is utilized to drive the small fluted disc 32 to rotate, the small fluted disc is meshed with the big fluted disc 33 to rotate, the fixed rod 354 is driven to move in the second movable groove 34, so that the fixed rod 354 under the fixed rod 354 moves in the third movable groove 3551, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 351 are stretched and contracted, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 351 are irradiated more comprehensively, the special high-energy UV light beams of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 351 are utilized to irradiate the malodorous gas, the molecular chain structure of the malodorous gas is changed, the molecular chain of organic or inorganic high molecular malodorous compound is degraded and converted into low molecular compounds, such as CO2, H2O and the like, the aims of effectively killing the deodorized bacteria are thoroughly achieved, the structural design of the whole device is reasonable, the suitability is strong, is favorable to the use of photodissociation deodorization equipment.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photodissociation deodorization equipment for domestic waste, includes treatment box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter box, including the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in lower extreme four corners of handling box (1), the front end of handling box (1) has chamber door (11) through hinge swing joint, the left end upper portion of handling box (1) alternates fixedly connected with feeding ladder (13), the left end of feeding ladder (13) has feed plate (12) through hinge swing joint, the upper end of handling box (1) is opened there is a plurality of swing chute (15), the upper end of handling box (1) highly is connected with install bin (2), the front end of install bin (2) passes through bolt fixed mounting front bezel (4), the anterior fixedly connected with drive arrangement (3) of upper end of install bin (2), the lower wall of handling box (1) is opened flutedly (9), the right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with spray set (6) of handling box (1), base (8) have been placed on the right side of handling box (1), the right-hand member lower part of handling box (1) alternates fixedly connected with calandria (7), the middle part between the left side middle part of handling box (1) and the right side tank wall sliding connection has filter box wall (14), the rear portion of handling box (5) is opened flushy (5).

2. A photolytic deodorization device for household refuse, according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (3) include driving motor (31), the output of driving motor (31) runs through install bin (2) and fixedly connected with fluted disc (32), the meshing of the surface rear portion of fluted disc (32) is connected with fluted disc (33), open the upper end of fluted disc (33) has a plurality of two movable tanks (34), the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with main part subassembly (35) of fluted disc (33), driving motor (31) fixed connection is anterior in the upper end of install bin (2).

3. A photolytic deodorization device for household waste, according to claim 2, characterized in that: the main body assembly (35) comprises a connecting component (355), the inner side of the connecting component (355) is connected with a plurality of sliding plates (352) in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the sliding plates (352) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (354), the upper portions of the outer surfaces of the fixing rods (354) are sleeved with round blocks (353), the other ends of the sliding plates (352) are fixedly connected with ultraviolet disinfection lamps (351), and the connecting component (355) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a big fluted disc (33).

4. A photolytic deodorization device for household waste, according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting component (355) comprises a rotating rod (3553), the lower end of the rotating rod (3553) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (3552), the upper end of the fixed frame (3552) is provided with a plurality of three-number movable grooves (3551), and the rotating rod (3553) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the big fluted disc (33).

5. A photolytic deodorization device for household waste, according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray set (6) include water storage box (61), there is lid door (62) upper end of water storage box (61) through hinge swing joint, the left end upper portion of water storage box (61) alternates fixedly connected with flexible pipe (64), miniature pump (65) have been cup jointed to the surface of flexible pipe (64), the other end fixedly connected with of flexible pipe (64) promotes subassembly (63), water storage box (61) are placed in the upper end of base (8).

6. A photolysis deodorization device for household waste, according to claim 5, characterized in that: promote subassembly (63) including flexible controller (631), the output of flexible controller (631) runs through processing box (1) and fixedly connected with water box (633), the rear end fixedly connected with slider (632) of water box (633), a plurality of shower nozzle (634) of the lower extreme fixedly connected with of water box (633), a plurality of orifice (635) have all been opened to the lower extreme of shower nozzle (634), connecting groove (636) have been opened to the lower extreme rear portion of water box (633), flexible controller (631) fixed connection is on the right-hand member upper portion of processing box (1).

7. A photolytic deodorization device for household waste, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sliding block (632) is connected in the sliding chute (5) in a sliding way, the plurality of spray heads (634) are all in a conical structure, and the water box (633) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (61) through the telescopic pipe (64).

8. A photolytic deodorization device for household waste, according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of equal sliding connection in a plurality of No. two movable groove (34) of second movable groove (34), a plurality of equal sliding connection in a plurality of No. three movable groove (3551) of sliding plate (352), a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (351) all are the arc structure.